Devon Beaver Project: Updates and Opportunities in the Tamar Catchment

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Devon Beaver Project: Updates and opportunities in the Tamar catchment

Devon

Protecting Wildlife for the Future devonwildlifetrust.org
Dr Holly Barclay, Green Finance Officer Beaver Project, Devon Wildlife Trust

Beavers in Devon:

Key: Present Present in connected catchment

DWT updates from the Tamar

• Tamar Beaver Management Group Forum held on Feb 2023. Repeat meeting planned for winter 2023.

• Beaver Management Steering Group meetings scheduled for summer, autumn and winter: any issues with beavers that need to be raised – please direct to myself or Matt Holden.

• Natural England are seeking expressions of interest for CL52 beaver management licence training. This is for individuals who want to be able to modify or remove beaver dams outside their breeding season. Email beavers@devonwildlifetrust.org for details.

Photo: Mike Symes

Education

Protecting Wildlife for the Future devonwildlifetrust.org
Research and monitoring Advice, guidance and management
and
awareness raising DWT’s initial work with beavers:

Devon Beaver Project now:

Education and awareness raising

Advice, guidance and management

Research and monitoring

Protecting Wildlife for the Future devonwildlifetrust.org

Managing beavers within the legal framework

Photo: Alan Puttock

Managing beavers within the legal framework

A 5-step approach to managing beaver activity should be followed:

1. Engagement with beaver management groups

2. Making space for beavers to avoid the need for further actions, e.g. leaving space around a waterway for beavers to use.

3. Taking lawful mitigation actions that do not need a licence, e.g. tree protection, removing a dam that is <2 weeks old.

4. Lower-impact licensed actions, such as reducing dam height.

5. Higher-impact licensed actions that only a specially trained and licensed person can carry out, such as dam removal during the breeding season or translocation. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/beavers-protection-and-management/protection-andmanagement-of-beavers-in-england

Photo: Alan Puttock

Managing beavers within the legal framework

A 5-step approach to managing beaver activity should be followed:

1. Engagement with beaver management groups

2. Making space for beavers to avoid the need for further actions, e.g. leaving space around a waterway for beavers to use.

3. Taking lawful mitigation actions that do not need a licence, e.g. tree protection, removing a dam that is <2 weeks old.

4. Lower-impact licensed actions, such as reducing dam height.

5. Higher-impact licensed actions that only a specially trained and licensed person can carry out, such as dam removal during the breeding season or translocation. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/beavers-protection-and-management/protection-andmanagement-of-beavers-in-england

Photo: Alan Puttock

Some of the costs for landowners with beaver wetlands

£ Costs of monitoring and management

£ Loss of cropped land

£ Impacts on infrastructure

£ Loss of grazing pasture

Photo: Alan Puttock

How beavers benefit nature and society

30% reduction in flood peak flows

More opportunities for ecotourism and recreation5

Lower nitrates and suspended sediments in water downstream2,7

(av.) lowers downstream flood risk1

Reduced flood risk Improved water quality Increased biodiversity Resilience to drought

100 tonnes of carbon stored per hectare of beaver pond6

Complex wetland habitats support a range of plant and animal species3

> 1 million litres of water storage, increased downstream water supply1,4

Carbon storage

Recreation and ecotourism

References: 1. Puttock et al 2017. Science of the Total Environment, 576, 430-443. 2. Dewey et al 2022. Nature Communications, 13, 6509. 3. Stringer & Gaywood (2016). Mammal Review, 46, 270-283. 4. Larsen e2021. Earth Science Reviews, 218, 103623. 5. Auster et al 2020. Journal for Nature Conservation, 58, 125920. 6. Puttock et al 2018. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 43, 2358-2370. 7. Puttock et al 2021. Hydrological Processes, 35, e14017.
Photo: Alan Puttock

Our aims:

1. To make space for beaver wetlands

Managed:

Making Space for beavers: Wetland extent:

Estimated surface water extent based on drone images captured by researchers at the University of Exeter

Wetland extent:

Our aims 2: To make catchments ‘beaver ready’

Modelling by University of Exeter is identifying reaches in the Otter and the Tamar where habitat for beavers limits their potential to build dams.

Engagement will be targeted at sites where ecosystem services with potential to attract funding can be maximised by beaver wetlands while potential conflicts are minimised.

Protecting Wildlife for the Future •

Funding opportunities for beaver wetlands: public finance

Agricultural Transition Plan 2023

Environmental Land Management (ELM) scheme aims to support farmers to deliver public goods and make a significant contribution to the environment:

Sustainable Farming Incentive (SFI)

Countryside Stewardship

Landscape Recovery

Protecting Wildlife for the Future

Farming in Protected Landscapes (FiPL)

England Woodland

Creation Offer (EWCO)

devonwildlifetrust.org

Funding opportunities for beaver wetlands: private finance

Protecting Wildlife for the Future devonwildlifetrust.org
Payments for Ecosystem Services (from private sector) Offsets Compliance Voluntary Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) e.g. Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) e.g. Carbon offsets Private donations/ project grants

Green finance for beaver wetlands: Proposed delivery model

Devon Beaver Project: Next steps in the Tamar

We are looking for information on:

• Supportive land managers in the Tamar catchment who are willing to work with us to develop these options (making space for beaver wetlands and/or making the catchment beaver ready)

• Potential partners who can provide feedback on the modelling of opportunity zones for beavers

• Potential funders who are interested in supporting beaver habitats and the ecosystem services they can deliver in the Tamar

• Developing the evidence base on ecosystem services provided by beavers.

Protecting Wildlife for the Future devonwildlifetrust.org

DWT beaver team: beavers@devonwildlifetrust.org

Thank you for listening!

Further reading on licenced beaver management activities: Protection and management of beavers in England - GOV.UK (w ww.gov.uk)

Holly Barclay: hbarclay@devonwildlifetrust.org

Matt Holden: mholden@devonwildlifetrust.org

Photo: Nick Upton / www.naturepl.com

Thank you to our funders: and the Adrian Swire Charitable Trust

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