Issue 2259

xMroJ xŒJhPTr IJAj KmwP~ KcKV´uJn: jqJpqfJ k´KfÔJr k´fq~ Km˜JKrf 2 kOÔJ~

k´KfÔJfJ : orÉo IJuyJ\ cJ. mKvr IJyoh

Est: May 1978. SURMA 44 Years, Issue 2259, 22 - 28 July 2022, 07 - 13 v´Jme 1429 mJÄuJ, 50p

KmvõKogMqT FUj KmvõKmkh

❚ KmP°JKrf TJPVtJ KmoJPjr I˘nJ§JPr KjKw≠ uqJ§oJAj, KmwJÜ VqJxxy 11 aj I˘ KZPuJÇ AjPxPa k´iJjoπL S k´KfrãJ oπL ßvU yJKxjJ || AvwiK kvgm|| u§j, 22 \MuJA - PjwZ mßv‡n (16 RyjvB,2022) wMª‡m `yN©Ubvi wkKvi evsjv‡`k AwfgyLx Am&‡Îi Pvjvbevnx Kv‡M©v wegvb `yN©Ubv wb‡q BD‡ivcmn wewfbœ †`‡k e¨vcK Av‡jvPbv Pj‡Q| evsjv‡`k †Kb I wK D‡Ï‡k¨ welv³ M¨vm I wek¦e¨vcx wbwl× †NvwlZ j¨vÛgvBb I fvix Am&Îkm&Î wegvb‡hv‡M Riæix wfwˇZ Avg`vwb

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TJKrKvP·r kKgTíf mqKÜfô FjJo IJuLr AP∂TJu ßvJPT ˜…

TKoCKjKa: 22 \MuJA, ÊâmJr \JjJpJ ÇÇ xMroJ k´KfPmhj ÇÇ u§j, 22 \MuJA - IÛJr UqJf KmsKav TJKr FS~JPctr ksmftT FjJo @uL FoKmA @r ßjAÇ hMrJPrJVq KunJr TqJ¿JPr @âJ∂ yP~ hMA x¬Jy yJxkJfJPu KYKT“xJiLj gJTJr kr Vf 17 \MuJA, ßrJmmJr ßnJr rJf KfjaJ~ xJPrr FTKa yJxkJfJPu KfKj ßvw 3 kOÔJ~

2 UmrJUmr

22 - 28 July 2022

myigv m¤úv`‡Ki AvBb wel‡q wWwMª jvf: b¨vh¨Zv cªwZôvi cªZ¨q (1o kOÔJr kr) || myigv cªwZ‡e`b|| jÊb, 20 RyjvB - mvßvwnK myigv m¤úv`K kvgmyj Avjg wjUb hy³iv‡R¨i mvD_ BqK©kvqvi jxWm †e‡KU BDwbfvwm©wU †_‡K AvBb wel‡q gv÷vi wWMªx jvf K‡i‡Qb| g½jevi 19RyjvB GKv‡WwgK Avo¤^ic~Y© mgveZ©‡bi gva¨‡g wZwb jxWm cª‡dmi †`‡fivj K¨vcm'Gi KvQ †_‡K GB wWMªx MªnY K‡ib| jxWm dvi&÷ WvB‡i± G‡ibv'q AbywôZ mgveZ©‡b P¨v‡Ýji m¨vi ee gy‡i, fvBm P¨v‡Ýji cª‡dmi wcUvi ¯øx I jxWm j ¯‹‡y ji wWb e³…Zv K‡ib| †ckv`vi mvsevw`K I bvMwiK AwaKvi msMVK kvgmyj Avjg wjUb AvBb wel‡q weªwUk wWMªx MªnY‡K GKwU my‡hvM wn‡m‡e D‡jøL K‡i e‡jb, Zuvi GB AR©b mvg¨ I bvh¨Zv cªwZôvi †¶‡Î Zuv‡K A‡bK †ekx kw³ †hvMv‡e| Zuvi giûg wcZv

cÂv‡ki `k‡K KivPx BDwbfvwm©wU †_‡K AvBb wel‡q MªvRy‡qkb †k‡l Rxe‡bi †kl w`b ch©šÍ AvBb †ckvi gva¨‡g gvby‡li AvBbMZ AwaKv‡ii Rb¨ f~wgKv †i‡L‡Qb| wcZvi c`v¼ AbymiY K‡i kvgmyj Avjg wjUb hy³ivR¨ I Zuvi Rb¥¯’vb evsjv‡`‡k AvBbMZfv‡e wcwQ‡q cov Rb‡Mvôxi Rb¨ j‡o hv‡eb e‡j Zuvi cªZ¨q e¨³ K‡ib| msev`cÎ I eªWKv÷ mvsevw`KZvq AwfÁZvi cvkvcvwk wZwb 2003-5 evsjv‡`‡k ivóªcwZi Dc †cªm mwPe wn‡m‡e `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib| hy³iv‡R¨ `xN©w`b evsjv wUwf'i msev` wefv‡Mi cªavb I 2020 †_‡K mvßvwnK myigv cwÎKvi m¤úv`K wn‡m‡e Kg©iZ Av‡Qb| mvsevw`KZvi AwfÁZv Zuv‡K AvB‡bi AwaKvi cªwZôvq Aby‡cªiYv †hvMv‡e e‡jI wZwb Avkvev` e¨³ K‡ib| myigv m¤úv`K Zuvi †ckvMZ e¨¯ÍZvi g‡a¨I AvB‡bi g‡Zv RwUj wel‡q wWMªx AR©‡bi †¶‡Î jxWm j ¯‹‡y ji wk¶K‡`i cªwZ K„ZÁZv cªKvk K‡ib| G‡¶‡Î cwiev‡ii m`m¨‡`i mn‡hvwMZvi Rb¨ ab¨ev` Rvbvb we‡klZ mnawg©bx mvßvwnK myigv'i wefvMxq ª m¤úv`K †Wvwibv jvBRy, GKgvÎ cyÎ K¨vw¤^R BDwbfvwm©wU'i wk¶v_x© AvRgvCb Rvwid I GKgvÎ Kb¨v bvwnqvb ivB`vn| kvgmyj Avjg wjU‡bi jÛ‡b Ae¯’viZ Av‡iK fvB kvn Avjg dviæK m¤úªwZ wj¼Ý Bb †_‡K evi wWMªx AR©b K‡i‡Qb| Gi Av‡M wZwb b`©vgweªqv BDwbfvwm©wU †_‡K AvB‡b MªvRy‡qkb jvf K‡ib|

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Zaman Brothers CASH & CARRY

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WE ACCEPT ALL MAJOR CREDIT CARDS

17 - 19 Brick Lane, London E1 6PU T: 0207 247 1009 M: 07983 760 908

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UmrJUmr

22 - 28 July 2022

3

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4

UmrJUmr

22 - 28 July 2022

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5

cªvqB wewfbœ MYgva¨‡g evsjv‡`‡k Pxbv wbg©vY †Kv¤úvwb¸‡jvi weiæ‡× Am`vPi‡Yi Awf‡hvM DV‡Q| MZ eQ‡ii wW‡m¤^‡i Pvqbv †ivW A¨vÛ weªR K‡c©v‡ikb (wmAviwewm) evsjv‡`‡ki miKvwi cªK‡íi Rb¨ wbg©vY DcKiY Avg`vwbi mgq Ki duvwKi mv‡_ RwoZ _vKvi welqwU cªKvk cvq| GwU Pvqbv KwgDwb‡Kkb Kb÷ªvKkb †Kv¤úvwbi (wmwmwmwm) GKwU mn‡hvMx cªwZôvb, hv evsjv‡`‡k moK I †mZy wbg©v‡Y wb‡qvwRZ wQj| †gMvcªK‡í GB Znwej AvZ¥mv‡Zi NUbv mvg‡b Avmvq, Pxb miKvi evsjv‡`‡ki wZbwU AeKvVv‡gv cªK‡í A_©vqb †_‡K m‡i Avm‡Z eva¨ nq| miKvi †_‡K miKvi ev wRUywR Aby‡gvw`Z cªK‡íi Aax‡b, Pxb wbwðZ K‡i‡Q †h GwU ¯’vbxq wVKv`vi wb‡qv‡Mi †Kv‡bv m¤¢vebv QvovB Pxbv wVKv`vi‡`i wb‡qvM †`‡e| ZvQvov Gme †Kv¤úvwb wewfbœ ARynv‡Z evievi cªK‡íi †gqv` evwo‡q e¨‡qi cwigvY evovq| GKwU †Km ÷vwW‡Z †`Lv †M‡Q, cÙv †mZyi Dfq cªv‡šÍ †ijjvBb emv‡bv Ges PUªMvª ‡gi KY©dj y x b`xi Zj‡`‡k U¨v¼ wbg©vY- GB `ywU cªK‡íiB KvR †kl Ki‡Z A‡bK †`wi n‡”Q| GKvwaKevi cªK‡íi †gqv` e„w×i Kvi‡Y g~j cªv°j‡bi wظ‡YiI †ewk A_© e¨q Kiv n‡q‡Q| wKQy Amgw_©Z cªwZ‡e`b †_‡K Rvbv hvq, Pxbv †Kv¤úvwb¸‡jv Pxb †_‡K mve K›Uªv±i wb‡qvM K‡i Ges evsjv‡`k miKvi‡K U¨v· bv †`Iqvi Rb¨ Zv‡`i cªavb †Kv¤úvwbi Ask wn‡m‡e †`Lvq|

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6

22 - 28 July 2022

xŒJhTL~ / Ck-xŒJhTL~

FOUNDER: Late Al-Haj Dr. Bashir Ahmed BOARD OF ADVISORS Ayesha Ahmed Thufayel Ahmed

ACPâPj rJKv~J K\fPu TL yPm, ßp C•r ßhjKj KTKx†Jr ßcKnc Kk ßVJfloqJj

EDITORIAL TEAM

Chief Editor: Farid Ahmed Reza Editor: Shamsul Alam Liton English Section Editor: Syed Mamnun Murshed News Editor: Abdul Quaium Diplomatic Editor: Sheikh Ahmed Defense Analyst: Major (Retd) Syed Abu Bakar Siddique Literary Editor: Syed Rumman Sports Reporter: M. Sharifuzzaman Spl Correspondent: K M Abu Taher Choudhury Special Contributor: Dorina Laizu, Dr. M Mujibur Rahman Shamsul Islam, Syed Hilal Saif MANAGEMENT

Managing Director: Md. Emadur Rahman

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xŒ´Kf 99 mZr m~xL pMÜrJPÓsr xJPmT krrJÓsoπL ßyjKr KTKx†Jr \JotJKjr vLwt xJ¬JKyT ßcr K¸PVuPT ACPâj pM≠ S Fr kKreKf KjP~ hLWt KT∂á xfTt xJãJ“TJr KhP~PZjÇ FA xJãJ“TJPr KTKx†Jr Vf ßo oJPx Kmvõ IgtQjKfT ßlJrJPo ACPâj pM≠ mPº vJK∂ k´Kâ~J ÊÀr \jq rJKv~Jr K˙fJm˙J rãJ TrJr ßp f•ô KhP~KZPuj, fÅJr ˝kPã TgJ mPuPZjÇ KT∂á K˙fJm˙Jr \jq ACPâPjr pfaMTM nNKo rJKv~Jr TJPZ ßZPz ßhS~Jr TgJ, ßx xo~ KTKx†Jr mPuKZPuj, fJr ßYP~ ßmKv FuJTJ FUj oPÛJ hUPu KjP~PZÇ xoV´ hjmJx Iûu, ßpKa ACPâPjr ßoJa nNKor YJr nJPVr FTnJV FmÄ ßhvKar Kv·xJoPgqtr YJr nJPVr Kfj nJVA, \~ TrJr kptJP~ ßkRÅPZ ßVPZ rJKv~JÇ FUj pKh 24 ßlms∆~JKr pM≠ ÊÀr @PV rJKv~Jr ßp ßp xLoJ∂, ßxUJPj fJPhr ‰xjqPhr KlKrP~ KjP~ jJ pJ~, fJyPu TL WaPm? F KmwP~ ßcr K¸PVu ßTJPjJ k´vú TPrKj, KTKx†JrS xrJxKr C•r ßhjKjÇ Vf 14 FKk´u rJKv~Jr VeoJiqPo xJKmt~Jr ßk´KxPc≤ @PuTxJªJr nMKxPTr mÜmq iPr FTKa xÄmJh k´TJKvf yP~PZÇ nMKxT mPuPZj, È@orJ \JKj @oJPhr \jq TL IPkãJ TPr @PZÇ hjmJx IûPur vyrèPuJ \~ TrJr kr n&uJKhKor kMKfj @oJPhr TJPZ FTKa k´˜Jm KjP~ @xPmjÇ fJrJ (kKÁo) pKh ßxA k´˜Jm V´ye jJ TPr, ßxaJ fJrJ (kKÁoJ) TrPmS jJ, ßx ßãP© Kmvõ FTaJ jrPT kKref yPmÇ' ßcr K¸PVu kK©TJKa nMKxPTr FA xfTtmJftJ KjP~ KTKx†JrPT k´vú TPrPZÇ Fr C•Pr KTKx†Jr 1618-1648 xJPur 30 mZrmqJkL pMP≠r k´xñ ßfJPujÇ ßxA pMP≠ oiq ACPrJPkr kÅJY nJPVr hMA nJV \jPVJÔL Kjyf yP~KZuÇ KfKj xfTt TPr ßhj, pKh pM≠ YuPfA gJPT, fJyPu rJKv~J @r UMm ßmKv Khj ACPrJPkr AKfyJPxr IÄv gJTPm jJÇ Frkr KTKx†Jr mPuj, È@Ko ßxA iJreJr xPñ FTof jA ßp kMKfj 1989 xJPu ßxJKnP~f kfPjr xo~ oPÛJ ßp nNKo yJKrP~KZu, fJr xmaJA kMjÀ≠Jr TrPf YJjÇ KT∂á KfKj FA mJ˜mfJaJS ßoPj KjPf kJPrj jJ ßp mJKutj S rJKv~Jr oiqmftL kMPrJ nNKoA jqJPaJr yJPf YPu pJPmÇ F TJrPeA ACPâj kMKfPjr \jq @bJr oPfJ ßuPV gJTJ FTaJ Kmw~Ç' KTKx†JPrr ßvw C•r KZu, ÈFr oJPj pKh y~, ACPâj pM≠PT âoJVf rJKv~Jr KmÀP≠ pMP≠ kKref TrJ FmÄ FTA xPñ YLPjr xPñ ‰mKrfJ m\J~ rJUJ, fJyPu ßxaJ UMm ßmJTJKo yPmÇ rJKv~Jr @V´Jxj gJoJPf FmÄ rJKv~J S ACPâPjr xLoJjJ pM≠-kNmtmftL Im˙J~ KjP~ pJS~Jr \jq @PoKrTJ S jqJPaJr k´PYÓJPT @Ko xogtj TKr...'

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nJV yP~PZ, ßxaJ xJoK~TÇ ACPâj pM≠ xoJK¬r ßp k´˜Jm @kKj KhP~PZj, ßxaJ KT ßxA jLKf ßgPTA FPxPZ? ACPâj KjP\Phr nNUP§r xJoK~T KmnJ\jKa ßoPj KjTÇ FTKa IÄvPT kKÁoJk∫L VefJKπT S IgtQjKfTnJPm vKÜvJuL ßhv KyPxPm VPz fMuMTÇ Ikr IÄv KgfM yS~J FmÄ ACPâPjr xPñ @mJr pMÜ yS~Jr \jq IPkãJ TÀTÇ' KTKx†Jr k´vúKaPT FKzP~ pJjÇ KfKj mPuj, È@Ko ßpaJ mPuKZ, ßxaJr oJPj KnjúÇ @Ko mPuKZ, K˙fJm˙J yPf kJPr xmPYP~ nJPuJ KmnJ\T ßrUJÇ rJKv~JACPâj xLoJ∂PT kNPmtr Im˙J~ KlKrP~ KjP~ pJS~Jr Igt yPò, @V´JxjPT mqgt TPr ßhS~JÇ xMfrJÄ FaJ 24 ßlms∆~JKrr ßp xLoJjJ, fJr Skr KnK• TPr TrJ pM≠KmrKfÇ ßx xo~ rJKv~J ACPâPjr hjmJx S KâKo~J CkÆLPk ACPâPjr @zJA vfJÄv nNU§ Kj~πe TrKZuÇ' K¸PVu kK©TJ FmJr KTKx†JrPT ßYPk iru, È@kKj mPuPZj 24 ßlms∆~JKrr xLoJjJPrUJ~ rJKv~J pKh fJPhr ßxjJPhr KlKrP~ KjP~ pJ~ FmÄ fJrkrS pKh pM≠ ImqJyf gJPT, fJyPu ßxaJ @r ACPâPjr ˝JiLjfJr Kmw~ gJTPm jJ, ßxaJ yPm rJKv~Jr KmÀP≠ pM≠Ç' KTKx†Jr ßTRvPu F k´Pvúr C•r FKzP~ pJjÇ KfKj C•r ßhj, È@Ko TUPjJ mKuKj ACPâPjr CKYf KjP\Phr nNU§ rJKv~Jr yJPf ßZPz KhTÇ' K¸PVu-Fr kã ßgPT KTKx†JrPT k´vú TrJ y~, È@kKj KT oPj TPrj, Vefπ ßlKr TrJ krrJÓsjLKfr uãq yS~J CKYf?' C•Pr KTKx†Jr mPuj, È@oJr TJPZ Vefπ UMmA TJoq FTKa mqm˙JÇ KT∂á mftoJj KmPvõ Vefπ k´YJrPT pKh @∂\tJKfT xŒTt k´KfÔJr k´JgKoT uãq TrJ y~, fJyPu ßxaJ iotk´YJPrr oPfJA FTaJ mqJkJrÇ FaJ KmPvõ 30 mZrmqJkL pMP≠r oPfJ @PrTKa xJoKrT xÄWJf ßcPT @jPf kJPrÇ WajJâPo, YLj pUj CPÆV \JjJ~, fUj mJAPcj k´vJxj KbTA KmmíKf ßh~, ßxUJPj mqm˙Jr kKrmftj @jPf kJPr ßx rTo ßTJPjJ xrTJr k´KfÔJr @TJãJ fJPhr ßjAÇ xMfrJÄ, mJAPcj Foj xm xoxqJr oMPU kPzPZj, ßpèPuJr oMPUJoMKU xm mz vKÜr ßjfJPhrA yPf y~Ç ACPâj xÄWJfPT ACPrJk ßTJj ßYJPU ßhUPZ, ßxaJ KmPmYjJ TrJr mJiqmJiTfJ rP~PZÇ F kKrK˙KfPf rJÓsjJ~TPhr FTA xPñ KfjKa Kmw~PT KmPmYjJ~ KjPf yPò∏ãofJr nJrxJPoqr GKfyJKxT èÀfô, jfMj Cók´pMKÜr èÀfô FmÄ ßoRKuT oNuqPmJPir xMrãJÇ FaJ jfMj YqJPu†Ç' K¸PVu-Fr k´vúTftJ @rS k´vú TPr, ÈPk´KxPc≤ mJAPcj ßp mPuPZj, ßk´KxPc≤ kMKfj @r ãofJ~ gJTPf kJPrj jJ, FaJPT @kKj TLnJPm oNuqJ~j TPrj?' KTKx†JPrr C•r KZu, FaJ ßoJPaA mMK≠oJPjr oPfJ TgJ j~Ç k´xñ kJPfi K¸PVu kK©TJ YLPjr KmwP~ k´vú TPr, ÈfJAS~Jj k´vú KjP\Phr kPã xoJiJj

KTKx†JPrr ßvw C•r KZu, ÈFr oJPj pKh y~, ACPâj pM≠PT âoJVf rJKv~Jr KmÀP≠ pMP≠ kKref TrJ FmÄ FTA xPñ YLPjr xPñ ‰mKrfJ m\J~ rJUJ, fJyPu ßxaJ UMm ßmJTJKo yPmÇ rJKv~Jr @V´Jxj gJoJPf FmÄ rJKv~J S ACPâPjr xLoJjJ pM≠kNmtmftL Im˙J~ KjP~ pJS~Jr \jq @PoKrTJ S jqJPaJr k´PYÓJPT @Ko xogtj TKrÇ TrJr \jq ßTJPjJ khPãk pKh YLj ßj~, fJyPu ßxaJ ACPâj pMP≠r fLmsfJ mJzJPf jJ ToJPf nNKoTJ kJuj TrPm?' KTKx†JPrr C•r KZu, ÈFr ßTJPjJaJA j~Ç kMKfj ¸Óf fÅJr k´KfkPãr k´KfPrJiãofJ xŒPTt nMu iJreJ TPrPZjÇ KT∂á YLj pKh oPj TPr, fJAS~Jj k´Pvúr vJK∂kNet xoJiJj @r x÷m yPm jJ, xPñ xPñ fJrJ fJAS~JPjr KmÀP≠ xmtJ®T vKÜ KjP~JV TrPmÇ fPm @Ko oPj TKr jJ, YLj Foj Kx≠JP∂ ßkRÅPZPZÇ' K¸PVPur kã ßgPT @mJr k´vú TrJ y~, ÈYLj pKh FTKhj FA CkxÄyJPr FPx ßkRÅZJ~ ßp ACPâj KWPr ßp kKrK˙Kf, ßxA FTA kKrK˙Kfr oMPU fJrJS kzPf kJPr?' KTKx†Jr C•r ßhj, ACPâj xÄWJPfr KmPvwfô yPuJ, hMKa kJroJeKmT vKÜir k´Kfkã fífL~ FTKa nNKoPf k´gJVf pMP≠ ImfLet yP~PZÇ IjqKhPT fJAS~JPj yJouJr WajJ WaPu ßxaJ YLj S pMÜrJÓsPT xrJxKr pMP≠ ßaPj KjP~ @xPmÇ K¸PVu-Fr ßvw k´vúKa KZu, ÈACPâj pMP≠r @PV FTaJ @PuJYjJ ßmv YJCr yP~KZuÇ ßxaJ yPuJ, k´KfƪôL YLjPT YJPk ßluJr \jq pMÜrJÓs rJKv~Jr xPñ WKjÔ xŒTt ˙Jkj TrPf YJ~Ç FUjTJr k´vú yPuJ, rJKv~Jr ÉoKT ßoJTJKmuJr \jq S~JKvÄaj KT ßmAK\ÄP~r xPñ CP•\jJ ToJPf YJ~? 50 mZr @PV @kKj S Kjéj ßpaJ TrKZPuj! @kKj KT oPj TPrj, FTA xPñ hMKa míy“ k´KfkãPT ßoJTJKmuJ TrJr ãofJ pMÜrJPÓsr rP~PZ?' KTKx†JPrr ßvw C•r KZu, ÈFr oJPj pKh y~, ACPâj pM≠PT âoJVf rJKv~Jr KmÀP≠ pMP≠ kKref TrJ FmÄ FTA xPñ YLPjr xPñ ‰mKrfJ m\J~ rJUJ, fJyPu ßxaJ UMm ßmJTJKo yPmÇ rJKv~Jr @V´Jxj gJoJPf FmÄ rJKv~J S ACPâPjr xLoJjJ pM≠-kNmtmftL Im˙J~ KjP~ pJS~Jr \jq @PoKrTJ S jqJPaJr k´PYÓJPT @Ko xogtj TKrÇ @Ko mM^Pf kJKr, ACPâPjr hJKm @rS ßmKvÇ F xoxqJPT @∂\tJKfT xŒPTtr KnK•Pf xoJiJj TrPf yPmÇ KT∂á F k´PYÓJ xlu yPuS ACPrJPkr xPñ rJKv~Jr xŒTt TL yPm, ßxaJ kMjotNuqJ~j TrJr k´P~J\j yPmÇ ßxaJ yPuJ rJKv~J KT ACPrJPkr oJjKYP©r IÄv gJTPm, jJKT Knjú oJjKYP©r IÄv KyPxPm KYr˙J~L k´Kfkã yPm!' FKv~J aJAox ßgPT ßjS~J, AÄPrK\ ßgPT IjMmJh oPjJ\ ßh ßcKnc Kk ßVJfloqJj @PoKrTJj IgtjLKfKmh

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UmrJUmr

22 - 28 July 2022

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AvšÍRv© wZK wgwWqvi Lei †hfv‡e G‡m‡Q:

❚ 16 RyjvB 2022 DËi wMª‡m weaŸ¯Í GKwU Kv‡M©v wegvb evsjv‡`‡k j¨vÛgvBb mn 11Ub (11 nvRvi wK‡jvMªvg) A¯¿ wb‡q hvw”Qj - mvwe©qvi cªwZi¶v gš¿x †b‡evRv †÷dv‡bvwfK (wewewm)| ❚ ¯¿ e¨emvqx M&iƒc fvwj‡ii GKRb cwiPvjK wewewm‡K e‡j‡Qb wea¯Í Kv‡M©v wegv‡b j¨vÊgvBb wQ‡jv| ❚ DËi Mªxm dvqvi weª‡M‡Wi †jd‡Ub¨v›U †Rbv‡ij gvwiIm A¨v‡cv‡÷vwjwWm mvsevw`K‡`i e‡j‡Qb, "Ab¨ K_vq, Zxeª †avuqv Ges Zvc, †mBmv‡_ GKwU mv`v c`v_© hv Avgiv wPb‡Z cvwi bv, ZvB GKwU we‡kl mkm&Î evwnbxi `j‡K Avgv‡`i Rvbv‡Z n‡e †h GwU Kx| Ges Avgiv gv‡V cª‡ek Ki‡Z cvwi wKbv|" ❚ †n‡jwbK b¨vkbvj wW‡dÝ Kg©KZ©viv ej‡Qb, j¨vÛ gvBb wWm‡cvRvj wUg Ges cvigvYweK, ivmvqwbK Ges ˆRweK Am&‡Îi Rb¨ Gi we‡kl BDwb‡Ui we‡klÁiv GKwU m‡›`nRbK mv`v cvDWvi mbv³ Kivi Rb¨ †mLv‡b KvR KiwQ‡jb, hv `yNU© bv¯’‡j Ges Gi Av‡kcv‡k eQwo‡q c‡owQ‡jv - wbD BqK© UvBgm

A‡¯¿i Pvjv‡bi iæU:

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j¨vÊgvBb wb‡q evsjv‡`‡ki `yB †iKW©: nvwmbv j¨vÛgvBb Avg`vwb Ki‡Qb| GB `ytmg‡q hLb mviv c„w_ex bvbv msK‡Ui g× w`‡q hv‡”Q| A_P j¨vÛgvBb wb‡q Gi wecixZ BwZnvm evsjv‡`‡ki Av‡Q| DcmvMixq hy‡× evsjv‡`k åvZ„NvZx msNv‡Z ˆmb¨ cvVv‡Z A¯^xK„wZ Rvbvq|

wKš‘ hy‡×i ci j¨vÛgvBb Acmvi‡Yi Rb¨ Ky‡q‡Zi AvnŸv‡b mvov w`‡q ZrKvjxb cªavbgš¿x Lv‡j`v wRqv ˆmb¨ cvVvb| j¨vÊgvBb evjy‡Z Xy‡K co‡j mn‡R Ly‡u R cvIqv hvqbv| hš¿ QvovI evjy mwi‡q gvBb LyR u ‡Z nq| GUv Lye RwUj KvR| wKš‘ GB RwUj KvR Ki‡Z wM‡q gg©vwšÍKfv‡e cªvY nvivb evsjv‡`‡ki A‡bK †mbv m`m¨| evsjv‡`‡ki †mbv m`m¨iv wb‡R‡`i Rxeb w`‡q wecyj msL¨K gvBb AcmviY K‡i Ky‡qZ‡K Zvi bvMwiK‡`i Rb¨ Avev‡iv wbivc` I evm‡hvM¨ f~wg‡Z iƒcvšÍi K‡ib| Zvi Rb¨ Ky‡qZ evsjv‡`‡ki Kv‡Q Zv‡`i K„ZÁZv Rvbvq| Ky‡q‡Zi ZrKvjxb Avgxi Lv‡j`v wRqv‡K e¨vw³MZfv‡e Dcnvi cª`v‡bi AvMªn cªKvk K‡ib| Lv‡j`v wRqv e¨w³MZfv‡e Dcnvi MªnY bv K‡i †`‡ki Rb¨ Kg `v‡g R¡vjvwb †Zj Pvb| wKš‘ I‡c‡Ki m`m¨ nIqvq Kg`v‡g †Zj w`‡Z cv‡iwb Ky‡qZ, Z‡e Mªx‡mi cwienb Kv‡M©vi e¨vq wb‡R‡`i `vwq‡Z¡ wb‡q c‡iv¶fv‡e evsjv‡`k‡K †Zj w`‡q mvnvh¨ K‡i Ky‡qZ| ZviciI Lv‡j`v I Zuvi cwiev‡ii Rb¨ AviI wKQy Ki‡Z PvB‡j Lv‡j`v wRqv GKwU GwZgLvbv cªwZôvq Ky‡q‡Zi mvnvh¨ Pvb| Ky‡q‡Z gvBb AcmviY Ki‡Z wM‡q A‡bK †mbv m`‡m¨i mšÍvbiv GwZg n‡q hvq| Zv‡`i cybe©vmb GKUv eo welq wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv K‡ib Lv‡j`v wRqv| Ky‡qZ Lv‡j`v wRqv‡K 2‡KvwU UvKvi mgcwigvY Aby`vb †`b| †mB A_© GL‡bv GwZgLvbvi Znwe‡j Rgv n‡q Av‡Q, hv BwZg‡a¨ wZb ¸‡YiI †ewk cwigvY n‡q †M‡Q I e¨vs‡K Rgv Av‡Q| j¶Yxq †h, GKmgq cªavbgš¿x nvwmbv evievi ej‡Zb Lv‡j`v GwZg‡`i UvKv †g‡i †L‡q‡Qb| Ky‡q‡Zi agK †L‡q nq‡Zv GLb GB K_v ejv eÜ K‡i‡Qb|

†Kb GB A¯¿? †Kb Gqvi Kv‡M©v?

A¯¿ I we‡ùvi‡Ki gZ mvgMªx wbivcËvi Kvi‡Y mgy`Mª vgx Rvnv‡R Avg`vwb ißvwb Kiv n‡q _v‡K| wKš‘ GB 11 Ub Am&Î †Kb mgy`‡ª hv‡M bv wb‡q Riæwi wfwˇZ Kv‡M©v wegv‡b †bqv n‡jv GwU me‡P‡q ¸iæZ¡cY~ © cªk| œ Kvi Rb¨ †bqv nw”Qj GB Am&Î? KviY j¨vÛ gvBÛ fviZ ev gvqvbgvi mxgv‡šÍ wewQ‡q ivLvi Rb¨ wbðqB †bqv nw”Qj bv?

Zvn‡j GB j¨vÛ gvBb, welv³ M¨vm I fvix Am&Îkm&Î Kvi weiæ‡× e¨envi Kiv n‡Zv? evsjv‡`‡ki RbMY wKsev wewfbœ ivR‰bwZK `j wKsev wewfbœ GjvKvq miKvi we‡ivax wn‡m‡e cwiwPZ GjvKv¸‡jv‡Z Gme j¨vÛgvBb I welv³ M¨vm e¨envi Kivi cwiKíbv wQj wKbv, Zv wb‡qI ¸iæZi cªkœ †`Lv w`‡q‡Q| wMª‡mi KZ©c … ¶ `yNU© bv KewjZ GjvKvi K‡qK wK‡jvwgUv‡ii g‡a¨ evwm›`v‡`i K‡qKw`b N‡ii evB‡i `iRv-Rvbvjv eÜ ivL‡Z wb‡`©k w`‡qwQ‡jb|Kv‡M©v‡Z enbKvix welv³ M¨vm Zv‡`i Rxe‡bi Rb¨ ûgwK G K_vI †NvlYvq ejv nq| `yNU© bvi `yw`b c‡iI gvBb jvBb we‡ùvi‡Yi kã ï‡b‡Q Gjvevmx| dvqvi weª‡MW cv‡k _vK‡jI wbivcËvi Rb¨ †mLv‡b Acv‡ikb Pvjv‡Z cv‡iwb| cvnvwo A‡j wea¯Í nq nIqvq †mŠfvM¨µ‡g †eu‡P †M‡Q nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl|

eøh& vKe‡· cvIqv hv‡e me Z_¨:

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AvBGmwcAvi Gi `y'iKg e³e¨:

BwZg‡a¨ AvšÍ:evwnbxi Rbms‡hvM `ßi AvBGmwcAvi GB NUbvi e¨vcv‡i `y'ev‡i `yB iKg e³e¨ †`Iqvq inm¨ Av‡iv Nbxf~Z n‡q‡Q| cª_g e³‡e¨ Zviv †Kvb Am&Î Avg`vwbi NUbv cy‡ivcywi A¯^xKvi K‡i| c‡i BD‡iv‡ci wgwWqvq LeiwU cªKvwkZ n‡j †eKvq`vq c‡o Av‡iKwU e³e¨ †`qv nq| †mLv‡b RvwZmsN kvwšÍi¶x evwnbxi †UªwbsGi Rb¨ GB Avg`vwbi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ welv³ M¨vm Avg`vwb m¤ú‡K© wKQyB ejv nqwb IB wee„wZ‡Z| G wb‡q Avi †Kvb Av‡jvPbv ev msev` cªKvk bv Kivi Aby‡iva A_ev wb‡`©kbv I †`qv (c‡iv¶ ûgwK) n‡q‡Q| cªkœ D‡V‡Q Avm‡jB evsjv‡`‡ki eZ©gvb †mbvcªavb fqven GB Am&‡Îi Pvjvb m¤ú‡K© Av‡`Š wKQy Rvb‡Zb wKbv? KviY cªwZi¶v gš¿x I Zvi mvgwiK Dc‡`óv me ¸iæZ¡cY~ © wm×všÍ wb‡q _v‡Kb|

Kwgkb evwY‡R¨i Awf‡hvM:

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evsjv‡`k wK `vevi ¸wU?

mvwe©qvi ciivóªgš¿xwb‡Kvjv †mjv‡KvwfP evsjv‡`k mdi K‡ib MZ 25-26‡g| GB md‡i evsjv‡`k †_‡K Rbkw³ ißvbx I miKvix Kg©KZ©v‡`i wfmvdªx hvZvqv‡Zi my‡hvM ˆZwii K_v ejv n‡q‡Q cªKv‡k¨| wKš‘ XvKvi K~‰bwZK cvov †m¸bevwMPvq Avgv‡`i m~θ‡jv ej‡Q wfbœK_v| GB Am&ÎPyw³ wQj md‡ii gyL¨ welq Ges Zv XvKvi cwðgv‡`‡ki K~UbxwZK m~θ‡jv‡Z duvm n‡q hvq| ZviB cwiYv‡g `yNU© bv NwU‡q nvwmbv miKvi‡K we‡k¦i Kv‡Q G·‡cvR K‡i †`qv n‡jv| m~θ‡jv AviI ej‡Qb, cy‡iv wel‡q evsjv‡`‡ki Dci Zx¶è bRi ivLv ¶gZvai GK ev GKvwaK †`k evsjv‡`‡ki Af¨šÍ‡ii mswkøó‡`i mnvqZvq GB NUbv NUv‡bv n‡q‡Q| cªkœ D‡V‡Q, evsjv‡`k wK Zvn‡j ¶gZvai c¶¸‡jvi `vevi ¸wU‡Z cwiYZ n‡q‡Q?

RvwZms‡Ni ZË¡veav‡b Z`‡šÍi `vwe

Gw`‡K evsjv‡`‡ki Rb¨ giYvm&Î enbKvix GB cªk‡œ evaK Kvi‡Mv wegv‡bi cy‡iv NUbv Z`‡šÍi Rb¨ RvwZms‡Ni ZË¡veav‡b Riæix wfwˇZ Z`‡šÍi `vwe Rvbv‡”Qb AwfÁ gnj| Zviv ej‡Qb evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii Lvg‡Lqvjx A_ev †¯^”QvPvwiZvi Rb¨ we‡k¦i A‡bK †`‡kiB gvby‡li wbivcËv wewNœZ nIqvi AvksKv †`Lv w`‡q‡Q| GB wec`RbK Kv‡M©v wegvbwU A‡bK eo gv‡ci wec‡`i KviY n‡Z cvi‡Zv| fwel‡Z Ab¨ †h‡Kv‡bv AviI `yNU© bv Gov‡Z GB NUbvi c~Yv© ½ I wbi‡c¶ Z`šÍ Riæix| j¨vÛgvBb I welv³

†KwgK¨vj Am&Î Drcv`b, msi¶Y I weZiY (Avg`vbx-idZvbx) wbwl×Ki‡Y GKvwaK AvšÍRv© wZK Kb‡fbk‡b evsjv‡`k ¯^v¶iKvix †`k| AvšÍRv© wZK ch©v‡q GBme cªwZkªæwZ f½ K‡i evsjv‡`k †eAvBwb Kv‡Ri cvkvcvwk we‡k¦i wewfbœ A‡j wbivcËv ûgwKI ˆZix K‡i‡Q| mvßvwnK myigvi m¤úv`K kvgmyj Avjg wjUb cwÎKvwUi m¤úv`Kxq †evW© I cvVK‡`i c¶ †_‡K RvwZmsN gnvmwPe wg. G‡›UvwbI ¸‡U‡im'Gi cªwZ RiæwfwˇZ cy‡iv NUbvwU Z`‡šÍi AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q‡Qb| wec`RbK Am&‡Îi GB Pvjvb kvwšÍi¶x evwnbxi cªwk¶‡Yi K_v e‡j RvwZmsN‡KI Gi m‡½ Rwo‡q †d‡j‡Q evsjv‡`k| AvšÍRv© wZK Pyw³i Aax‡b ¯úófv‡e wbwl× GB 11Ub Am&Î wK wbixn gvby‡li weiæ‡× e¨env‡ii Rb¨ †bqv nw”Q‡jv? Zvn‡j evsjv‡`k cªwZi¶v evwnbxi bvg †Kb j¨vÛ gvBb I ivmvqwbK Am&Î Avg`vwb Kiv nw”Q‡jv?

RvwZms‡Ni Z`‡šÍ GB cªk¸ œ ‡jvi ¯úó DËi Rvb‡Z PvIqv n‡q‡Q| m¤úv`‡Ki Awdwmqvj c‡Î RvwZmsN‡K wbivcËvi Rb¨ ûgwKi g‡Zv Ggb welq †_‡K cªvwZôvwbK `vqgyw³i Rb¨ n‡jI Riæix wfwˇZ AvšÍRv© wZK c¨v‡b‡ji gva¨‡g Z`šÍ I wi‡cvU© cªKv‡ki †Rvi `vwe Rvbv‡bv n‡q‡Q| Gi Av‡MI Avj RvwRivi eûj Av‡jvwPZ cªvgvY¨wPÎ "Aj `v cªvBg wgwb÷vm© g¨vb"-G BmivBj †_‡K AvuwocvZv hš¿, hv evsjv‡`‡k ivR‰bwZK `gb cxo‡b e¨env‡ii Rb¨ wek¦e¨vcx wb›`v Kywo‡q‡Q, Zv‡KI RvwZmsN kvwšÍi¶xi Kv‡R Avg`vbx e‡j Pvwj‡q †`qvi †Póv Kiv n‡q‡Q| RvwZmsN Zvr¶wYKfv‡e evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii GB AmZ¨ `vex cªZ¨vL¨vb K‡i|

wek¦ wg_¨yK GLb wek¦ wec`:

lv‡Ui `k‡K weL¨vZ Av‡gwiKvb gywf "W±i †÷ªBb&Rjvf"-G GKRb AcªKw„ Z¯’ †Rbv‡ij ivwkqvi Dci AvYweK †evgv nvgjv Ki‡Z D`¨Z nq| wKš‘ A‡íi Rb¨ c„w_ex GKUv cvigvYweK hyØ †_‡K †eu‡P hvq| ev¯Íe GKwU NUbvi †cª¶vc‡U wbwg©Z QwewU GB wek¦vm cªwZwôZ K‡i‡Q, GKRb †ec‡ivqv †Rbv‡ij wKsev ivóª/miKvi cªavb ïay Zvi †`‡ki Rb¨B bq, cy‡iv c„w_exi Rb¨B wec`RbK| evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^‡NvwlZ cªavbgš¿x GgbB †ec‡ivqv n‡q D‡V‡Qb| GLb wZwb ïay evsjv‡`k bb, we‡k¦i Ab¨vb¨ As‡ki R‡b¨I µ‡gB †ekx wec¾bK n‡q D‡V‡Qb| wg. cywZ‡bi cªKvk¨ mg_©K †kL nvwmbv cywZ‡bi c‡_B Pj‡Qb Ges cywZ‡bi g‡Zv wbR †`‡ki ¶gZv AvuK‡o _vKvi Rb¨ bvbvfv‡e c„w_exi Rb¨ ûgwK ˆZix Ki‡Qb| BwZg‡a¨ Zvi KZ„Ze¡ v`x kvm‡bi Kvi‡Y Rxe‡bi wbivcËvi Rb¨ mvsevw`K, eøMvi, ivR‰bwZK †bZv-Kg©x wgwj‡q AšÍZt GK wgwjqb gvbyl we‡k¦i wewfbœ †`‡k Avkªq wb‡q‡Q| GB msL¨v cªKZ „ c‡¶ AviI †ekx n‡Z cv‡i KviY Zvi kvmb µ‡gB fq¼i n‡q D‡V‡Q| cwðgv †`k¸‡jv‡Z ivR‰bwZK Avkªqcªv_x©i msL¨vI †`k¸‡jvi Rb¨ D‡Ø‡Mi KviY n‡q‡Q| evsjv‡`‡ki wfZ‡i wb‡Ri KZ„Z¡ Ae¨vnZ ivL‡Z Dbœqb, †gMv cªKí Avi gv_vwcQy Avq e„w×i fyqv Mí GKZidv cªPvi K‡ib| wKš‘ cªKZ „ cwiw¯’wZ m¤ú~Y© wfbœ| BD‡iv‡c Mªxm, Aw÷ªqv, Zyi¯‹ Ges wjweqv, wmwiqvmn me¸‡jv kiYv_x© wkwe‡i wecyj msL¨K evsjv‡`kx kiYv_x©i Dcw¯’wZ wbqwgZfv‡e AvšÍRv© wZK wgwWqvq cªKvwkZ n‡”Q| GBme D‡Ø‡Mi Lei we‡k¦i mvg‡b Zy‡j ai‡Q †kL nvwmbv GLb we‡k¦i Rb¨I wec` wn‡m‡e Avwff©Z ~ n‡q‡Qb| wek¦wg_¨y‡Ki ZKgvi cvkvcvwk wZwb GLb cªKZ „ B wek¦wec` wn‡m‡e wb‡R‡K cªwZwôZ K‡i P‡j‡Qb|

08

News

22 - 28 July 2022

London becomes one of the hottest cities on the planet Continued from page ➠ Back is predicted to be hotter than Havana, Delhi, and the Western Sahara as it hits highs of 38°C according to the Met Office. While other cities may have the infrastructure to cope with the heat, London and the UK at large have already been struggling with the heat. The UK Health Security Agency have announced a level 4 heat-health alert – described as an ’emergency’ – while the Met Office has issued the UK’s first red extreme heat warning, with both run from today until Wednesday (Picture: AP)Belarus invades Ukraine, Known for its grey skies, London is set to hit a new record and become one of the hottest places in the world today as a heatwave sweeps across England.

Amazingly, the UK capital is predicted to be hotter than Havana, Islamabad, and the Western Sahara as it hits highs of 38°C according to the Met Office.

While other cities may have the infrastructure to cope with the heat, London and the UK at large have already been struggling with the heat.

The UK Health Security Agency have announced a level 4 heat-health alert – described as an ’emergency’ – while the Met Office has issued the UK’s

first red extreme heat warning, with both run from today until Wednesday (Picture: AP)it would be the end of their diplomatic rades Ukraine, it would be the end of their diplomatic relations

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Along with the heat wave there are fires that are raging in different parts of greater London and the temperature has reached over 40 degrees Celsius and all time record as where in the UK such hot temperatures has never occured for 500 years. We are located

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News

22 - 28 July 2022

Trade across Irish border booms after Brexit amid energy growth Continued from page ➠ Back with inter-country trade booming in both directions post Brexit, new figures show. Official government data released in Dublin by the Central Statistics Office showed that imports from Northern Ireland to Ireland

increased 23% to €1.9bn between January and May 2022 compared with the same period in 2021. Trade in the other direction, from Ireland to Northern Ireland, rocketed by 42% to €1.9bn in the same comparative periods.

The increase in movement of food and live animals from Northern Ireland to Ireland was dramatic, rising €119m to €544m. However, there was a bigger increase in the sale of energy, recorded as “mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials” and likely to refer to North Sea oil and gas. Sales to Ireland

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doubled in value from €106m to €218m in the first five months of this year compared with the same period in 2021. The rise may partly reflect the increase in energy prices this year but also suggests a change in sources as Europe continues to wean itself off Russian supplies in the wake of the war in Ukraine.

autumn.Andrew Haines, chief executive of the state-backed owner of tracks and stations, has today told staff that there are "no significantly better deals". In an internal email to staff, seen by The Telegraph, Mr Haines said that last week’s pay offer of an average of 5pc is the best Network Rail can offer.

The figures also show that imports from Great Britain to the Irish republic have increased, up from €5.2bn in January to May 2021 to €9.3bn in January to May 2022.

Trade barriers caused by Brexit had affected exports to Ireland in the immediate aftermath of Brexit, with paperwork causing new challenges.

The latest CSO figures suggest exporters in Britain have become accustomed to the new systems.

However, the war in Ukraine also appears to be a factor, with the sale of mineral fuels and lubricants to Ireland from Britain almost quadrupling.

“Anyone who truly believes that there can be a pay offer that meets or exceeds the highest levels of inflation for a generation, is not being realistic,” he said. The Rail, Maritime and Transport workers union (RMT), the protagonist of the industrial action to date, rejected the Network Rail deal and announced a fresh wave of walkouts on July 27, and August 18 and 20. Drivers union Aslef will also strike on July 30. Mr Haines continued: “I have to level with you; there are no significantly better deals out there for us right now. I am sorry, I know that’s not what you want to hear with inflation as high as it is. But it is true.

In January to May 2021 there were €727m in British exports to Ireland in the sector. This rocketed to just over €3bn for the same period in 2022. The Northern Ireland trade data chimes with a report, published Monday by the trade manufacturing body Make UK, which shows that 63% of Northern Ireland exports go to the EU, more than any other nation or region in the UK. By value, the biggest jump in exports from Ireland to Northern Ireland was in chemicals and related projects, which went up from €267m to €369m.

The second highest increase by value was in exports of food and live animals to Northern Ireland – up from €498m in the first five months of 2021 to €648m in the same period in 2022. Northern Ireland’s trade with Ireland has not been impeded by Brexit, unlike the rest of the UK, where exporters face a mountain of paperwork and compliance issues to sell into the EU.Under the Northern Ireland protocol, which is heavily opposed by unionist political parties, EU law on exports is observed enabling an open border with the republic.

Take it or leave it, Network Rail tells striking workers Continued from page ➠ Back the summer and into the

Commuters and business travellers show no signs of returning to their pre-pandemic travel habits. And that’s what forms the backbone of the railway’s fares income. “In fact, it’s worse than that. If talks break down now, our financial situation gets worse. The cost of strike action has already exceeded £100m - as well as causing misery for millions of passengers and harming the reputation of our railway. Each of those pounds lost is a pound we can no longer give to you through a pay offer.

“I don’t say this as a threat, it's simply the reality we face.” The RMT has previously warned that it has a mandate to bombard commuters with waves of strikes until Christmas.

Asked if last month if passengers should expect a "long fight", Mr Lynch told the i newspaper: “That may have to be the way that is, I hope that’s not the case, but there doesn’t seem to be much evidence at the moment that it’s going to go any other way."

Last week’s Network Rail “final offer” included a 5pc pay rise, heavily discounted train travel for family members and cash bonuses of up to £900. The state-owned company also ruled out compulsory redundancies for the next two years. Mick Lynch, general secretary of RMT said: “The offer from Network Rail represents a real terms pay cut for our members, and the paltry sum is conditional on RMT members agreeing to drastic changes in their working lives.”

Train operators are yet to offer similar terms.

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News

22 - 28 July 2022

The four Tory candidates battling to replace Boris Johnson Continued from page ➠ Back London 22 July : Tom Tugendhat was knocked out in the third round on Monday after a vote by Conservative MPs. It comes after Suella Braverman was eliminated in the second round on July 14, while Jeremy Hunt and Nadhim Zahawi both crashed out the day before. Rishi Sunak, the former chancellor, commanded the support of the most Tory MPs, receiving 115 votes, with Penny Mordaunt taking second place on 82. Liz Truss came in third with 71, Kemi Badenoch came fourth on 58, while Mr Tugendhat crashed out on 32.

The candidates have gone head-tohead in two TV debates, the first on Channel 4 and the second on ITV. A third, due to be aired on Sky News, was cancelled after candidates pulled out. A snap poll found Tom Tugendhat to be the clear winner of the first, while a survey after the second saw Mr Sunak deemed the best performer by the public. Tom Tugendhat was knocked out in the third round on Monday after a vote by Conservative MPs.It comes after Suella Braverman was eliminated in the second round on July 14, while Jeremy Hunt and Nadhim Zahawi both crashed out the day before.

Rishi Sunak, the former chancellor, commanded the support of the most Tory MPs, receiving 115 votes, with Penny Mordaunt taking second place on 82. Liz Truss came in third with 71, Kemi Badenoch came fourth on 58, while Mr Tugendhat crashed out on 32.The candidates have gone head-tohead in two TV debates, the first on Channel 4 and the second on ITV. A third, due to be aired on Sky News, was cancelled after candidates pulled out.A snap poll found Tom Tugendhat to be the clear winner of the first, while a survey after the second saw Mr Sunak deemed the best performer

by the public.

In the next round Kemi Badennock is likely to be out, Although she has created a sudden impact in the leadership race as a far right candidate, it will now also depend on who the losing candidates support.

While it is virtually a certainty that Rishi Sunak the former Chancellor will be one of the candidates the other candidate will be someone who will be closely watched and seems to be a closely fought contest. The public are waiting anxiously for the result. The person out today could be the king maker towards the final race.

UK living standards fall at record rate as inflation soars Continued from page ➠ Back economy – not tax cuts.”

Public sector workers fared much worse than those in the private sector, where pay growth was nearly five times faster. Average pay growth including bonuses for the private sector was 7.2% in the three months from March to May, while for the public sector it was 1.5%, leaving an average of 6.2%. The government is expected to announce pay awards for 2.5 million public sector workers on Tuesday, with reports that it will offer average pay rises of 5%. That would be well below the current 9.1% rate in inflation, which is heading above 11% in the autumn according to the Bank of England.

Strong bonus payments in some sectors gave a boost to the figures, the ONS said, with the financial and professional services and construction sectors seeing pay growth of 8.2% and 8.1%, respectively. The ONS said the 4.3% increase in pay without bonuses marked a 2.8% fall in earnings against its preferred measure of inflation – the consumer prices index including housing (CPIH). Against the standard CPI measure of inflation used by the Treasury and Bank of England, the drop in real pay over the three months to May was 3.7%, the TUC said.

There was better news from figures showing the number of people in employment jumped in May. More than 290,000 workers joined the labour market, about 120,000 more than forecast by City analysts.

Meanwhile, unemployment remained steady at 3.8% and employers pushed up the level of vacancies to a fresh high. But employers failed to attract many of the workers who quit the labour market during the pandemic to leave the employment rate of 75.9%

below pre-pandemic levels.

Business groups complained that firms struggled to recruit staff, causing delays to orders and a loss of income.

Jane Gratton, a senior official at the British Chamber of Commerce, said: “The labour market remains incredibly tight, in many cases affecting firms’ ability to maintain normal operations.

Although these figures show the employment rate has risen, it is having no noticeable impact on the overall number of job vacancies.” She added that an acute shortage of workers was “choking off any hope of a recovery for many firms; as inflation, supply chain disruption and energy costs also add to their headaches”.

Matthew Percival, a spokesperson for the CBI, said: “Persistent labour and skills shortages are hitting growth and business investment, exacerbating the cost-of-living crisis. Boosting business confidence to accelerate growth should be front of mind for the current and next government.” Bank of England officials are expected to hike

interest rates when they meet next month despite warnings of an impending recession and pay increases falling short of inflation. Analysts said the Bank’s monetary policy committee (MPC) would focus on the tightness of the labour market after a much larger than expected increase in employment and how this could translate into higher pay rises as the year progresses.

Many of the MPC’s nine members fear that without higher interest rates to slow the economy, workers will drive wages towards the current 9.1% level of inflation, adding to business costs and pushing prices higher next year.

“Most indicators suggest that the labour market remains tight by historical standards. But there’s still little evidence to suggest that tightness is being reflected in stronger pay growth. Regular pay growth was only a little more than half the pace of inflation over that period.

He added: “The prospect of inflation moving higher in the autumn means that the MPC is likely to continue

raising interest rates at its next few meetings. But market pricing implying that bank ate will reach 2.75% by end2022 looks overstated given the data continue to offer little evidence to validate the MPC’s concerns about the risk of second round effects of inflation via higher wage growth.” The Department for Work and Pensions minister Julie Marson highlighted data showing that 2 million more women had joined the labour market since 2010.

She said the government was also targeting the over-50s who have left the labour market with support to encourage them back to work. There are about 1 million fewer workers in the economy than was forecast before the pandemic and it is understood from surveys that many of them are people over the age of 50 who suffered ill-health or took early retirement.“That’s why we’re keeping up our support to get people at any age or career stage into work, including a new multi million-pound offer to help the over-50s get into and remain in employment,” she said.

News

22 - 28 July 2022

France battles massive wildfires, Britain records highest ever temperature Continued from page ➠ Back settled over western Europe. Southern and western Germany and Belgium were also braced for potentially record-breaking temperatures as the heatwave, which scientists attribute to climate change, edged north and east.

A temperature of more than 40C (104F) was provisionally recorded on Tuesday for the first time ever in Britain, the Met Office said.

Authorities have put Britain, which often struggles to maintain key transport services when hit by unexpected weather such as heavy snow or high winds, on a state of "national emergency" over the unprecedented temperatures. Transport minister Grant Shapps said it would take many years to fully upgrade Britain's infrastructure to cope with higher temperatures, after at least two airport runways showed signs of damage and some train tracks buckled.

Wildfire also rages as Spain experiences its second heat wave of the year. Firefighters in southwestern France battled on Tuesday to contain massive forest wildfires and Britain

recorded its highest ever temperature as a heatwave rising from the south settled over western Europe. As earlier mentioned Southern and western Germany and Belgium were also braced for potentially record-breaking temperatures as the heatwave, which scientists attribute to climate change, edged north and east.

detained on suspicion of arson. The fires have spread across 19,300 hectares (about 75 sq miles) in the countryside surrounding Bordeaux since July 12, forcing a total of 34,000 people to evacuate their homes. About 2,000 firefighters, supported by eight water-bomber aircraft, were battling the blazes.

A temperature of more than 40C (104F) was provisionally recorded on Tuesday for the first time ever in Britain, the Met Office said.

Authorities have put Britain, which often struggles to maintain key transport services when hit by unexpected weather such as heavy snow or high winds, on a state of "national emergency" over the unprecedented temperatures. Transport minister Grant Shapps said it would take many years to fully upgrade Britain's infrastructure to cope with higher temperatures, after at least two airport runways showed signs of damage and some train tracks buckled.

"Despite attacks from the ground and from the air, the situation has still not stabilised," the state prefecture said in a statement, adding there had been no reports of death or injury. A study published by climate scientists in June in the journal "Environmental Research: Climate" concluded it was highly probable that climate change was making heatwaves worse. With human-caused climate change triggering droughts, the number of extreme wildfires is expected to increase 30% within the next 28 years, according to a February 2022 U.N. report.

Although the mercury dipped back towards more normal summer levels in Spain and Portugal, firefighters in both countries were still battling multiple blazes. More than 30 wildfires continued to ravage parts of Spain, with authorities paying special attention to four blazes in Castile and Leon and Galicia. In Losacio, in northwestern Zamora province, where two people have died and three critically injured, more than 6,000 people in 32 villages have been evacuated.

Again as stated, wildfire rages as Spain experiences its second heat wave of the year "We've seen a considerable amount of travel disruption," he told the BBC. "Infrastructure, much of which was built from the Victorian times, just wasn't built to withstand this type of temperature."

In southwestern France, the winegrowing Gironde region saw its biggest wildfires in over 30 years and authorities said a man had been

Dramatic TV footage showed flames

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and plumes of smoke billowing into the night sky near the Zamora town of Tabara. On Monday, a man trying to protect his town from wildfire had a close brush with death when the blaze engulfed his digger, forcing him to run for his life while patting out flames on his clothes. In Galicia, more than 1,500 people have been evacuated from the path of four fires, which damaged several buildings.

So far this year 70,000 hectares (173,000 acres) have been burned in Spain, around twice the average of the last decade, official data showed before the heatwave. In neighbouring Portugal, around 50 municipalities, mainly in central and northern regions, still faced "maximum risk" of wildfires, according to the IPMA weather institute. More than 1,000 firefighters were battling five main wildfires, the biggest of which started in the northern municipality of Murça and spread to two nearby municipalities.

Hundreds of people have been evacuated from villages and an elderly couple was found dead on Monday inside a burned-out car. In Greece, firefighters tackled 73 fires within 24 hours, the fire brigade said on Monday. The civil protection authority has warned of a very high risk of fires across the country on Tuesday. A wildfire that began in Slovenia's Karst region had been contained by firefighters on Tuesday, authorities said, two days after the blaze began.

There were no casualties.

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SURMA London 22 July : Kemi Badenoch has emerged as the potential kingmaker in the Tory leadership race as she picked up votes in the third ballot on Monday night.Rishi Sunak, the former chancellor, gained the most support from fellow Tory MPs and is now on the brink of making the final two candidates, who will progress to a vote of party members. But neither of the rivals best placed for the second slot surged, with Liz Truss not picking up as many votes as hoped and Penny Mordaunt actually losing a vote.

44 Years Issue 2259 22 - 28 July 2022 Britain's Highest Circulated Bangla Newsweekly

Michael Gove, the former communities secretary, claimed that Mrs Badenoch – whom he is backing – could even make the final two after MPs had “buyer’s remorse” for initially supporting other

It means Mrs Badenoch, the former communities minister little known to the public before the contest began, and her supporters, could play a critical role in who makes the last two.

Backers of both Ms Truss and Ms Mordaunt were on Monday night already courting those who voted for Mrs Badenoch, who declared she would remain in the race and was “in it to win”. The MPs perhaps seem to have ‘buyers remorse’

The four Tory candidates battling to replace Boris Johnson Page ❚◗ 10

candidates. Just four candidates in the race to replace Boris Johnson and become the

KEMI BADENOCH EMERGES AS POTENTIAL TORY KINGMAKER

UK living standards fall at record rate as inflation soars

London 22 July : British workers’ living standards dropped in May at a record rate after pay rises failed to keep pace with inflation.Earnings growth increased across the private and public sector by 4.3% in the three months to May excluding bonuses, the Office for National Statistics said, but that left pay

down by 3.7% – a record fall.

With the heatwave continuing a new type of an air conditioner under £65 with no installation necessary is selling out in the UK

Labour blamed the Conservative government for the fall in real wages, saying it “left people more exposed to inflation and the cost

next prime minister now remain.

These are interesting times in British politics.

of living crisis”. The TUC general secretary, Frances O’Grady, said candidates in the Conservative party leadership election should be mindful that “UK workers are suffering the worst pay squeeze in modern history”. She added: “The priority for the country must be to get wages rising across the Page ❚◗ 10

France battles massive wildfires, Britain records highest ever temperature

London 22 July : Firefighters in southwestern France battled on Tuesday to contain massive forest wildfires and Britain recorded its highest ever temperature as a heatwave rising from the south Page ❚◗ 12

Trade across Irish border booms after Brexit amid energy growth

London 22 July : Northern Ireland and Ireland are enjoying what appears to be a €4bn (£3.4bn) boost, Page ❚◗ 9

London becomes one of the hottest cities on the planet

London 22 July : It is known for its grey skies, London is set to hit a new record and become one of the hottest places in the world today as a heatwave sweeps across England. Amazingly, the UK capital Page ❚◗ 8

Take it or leave it, Network Rail tells striking workers

London 22 July : Network Rail has insisted it will not improve its pay deal for staff in an ultimatum that raises the spectre of strike action lasting throughout Page ❚◗ 9 CHIEF EDITOR: Farid Ahmed Reza ❚ EDITOR: Shamsul Alam Liton ❚ Managing Director: Md. Emadur Rahman

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