Issue 2298

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n‡Z cv‡ibwb †KD|

1978 mv‡j c_gev‡ii g‡Zv †`k Mv‡g›Um I wiqvR Mv‡g›Um kvU mieiv‡ni µqv‡`k cvq| wKš

A‡_i Afv‡e KvPvgvj ˆZwi Kiv hvw”Qj bv| wRqvDi ingv‡bi civg‡k `B cwZôvb‡K FY cvwßi

e¨e¯v K‡ib evsjv‡`k e¨vs‡Ki Mfbi Gg biæj Bmjvg| A‡bK †`b`iev‡ii ci Pvj nq

e¨vK-U-e¨vK Gjwm ev FYcÎ| †hLv‡b kv‡Ui µqv‡`‡ki wecix‡Z Pvj nq bZb K‡i A_vqb mweav| hv w`‡q we‡`k †_‡K KvPvgvj Avbv hvq| †cvkvK ißvwb n‡j c‡iv Avq Avm‡e e¨vs‡K, †kva n‡q hv‡e F‡Yi UvKv, evwK UvKv hv‡e †cvkvK KviLvbvi gvwj‡Ki wnmv‡e|

wRqvDi ingv‡bi Ab¨Zg Ae`vb n‡”Q, Dwb

AvR‡Ki evsjv‡`k A_bxwZi wfwË iPbvKvix|

Dbvi bxwZ c×wZ a‡iB mgvRZvwšK avivi

GKgLx ivóxqKiY †_‡K †`k‡K †ei K‡i cwðg

BD‡ivcxq avivq †emiKvwi Ki‡Yi hvÎv ïiæ nq|

Gi `kb n‡”Q †gŠwjK †mev iv‡ói Aax‡b †_‡K

†emiKvwi weKvk Kiv| GUv gvwKb h³ivóxq

GKgLx cwRZvwšK aviv bq| A_vr GKgLx

ivóxqKiY †_‡K wRqvDi ingv‡bi fvimvg¨cY

evRvi A_bxwZ K‡i‡Qb| wRqvDi ingvb miKvi

mgvRZvwšK †giæKiYKZ GKgLx bxwZ †KŠkj

†_‡K m‡i G‡m A_bxwZ, wkíbxwZ‡Z MYZvwšK

I mgvRZvwšK bxwZc×wZi gvSvgvwS GKUv

ga¨cšx fvimvg¨cY Ae¯v ˆZwi K‡i| Gmgq

¸iæZcb cvq mKj bvMwiK †mev‡K miKvwi Lv‡Z

†i‡LB †emiKvwi wkí weKv‡ki c‡_ nvUv nq|

ivRbxwZ‡Z AbwfÁ wRqvDi ingvb ivRbxwZi

†P‡q A_bxwZ‡Z †ewk g‡bv‡hvM †`b| wZwb

wZbwU Drcv`b gLx ZrciZv wb‡q KvR K‡i‡Q|

Kwli meR wece, MYwk¶v wece I wkí wece|

Gmgq m¤úY bZb ai‡bi `wU kgevRvi ˆZwi nq

evsjv‡`‡k| ˆZwi †cvkvK wk‡íi ißvwbgLx

Af¨šixY kgevRvi I ga¨cvP¨ †Kw›`K cevmx

kgevRvi| Gi evB‡iI RbmsL¨v wbqšY Kvhµg

†Rvi`vi Kivi GKUv wfkbvwi D‡`¨vM wQj|

wZbwU wece Ges `wU kg evRvi ciewZKv‡ji

evsjv‡`‡ki A_‰bwZK wfwËgj wn‡m‡e

`vwo‡q‡Q| wRqvDi ingv‡bi KgmPx ¸‡jvi

GKUv wfb gvÎv n‡”Q, GLv‡b Ajm fvZv Ges

Ajm mvgvwRK mi¶vi eivχK Kg wbfi ev

Drcv`bgLx Kiv n‡q‡Q (Kv‡Ri wewbg‡q Lv`¨, Lvj KvUvi wewbg‡q gRwi, DcewË)| A_vr ivóxq

fvZv I eiv‡Ïi †KŠk‡j Drcv`‡bi m¤úK ¯vcbv

Kiv n‡q‡Q| G‡Z h× ciewZ †`‡ki KgPvÂj¨

d‡i G‡m‡Q| Af¨šxY Drcv`b †KŠk‡ji

cvkvcvwk h³ivó, Pxb I ga¨cvP¨ gLx

ciivóbxwZ w`‡q A_‰bwZK mn‡hvMxZvi

†dB‡gvqvK ˆZwi K‡i wRqvDi ingvb †`‡ki

A_bxwZ msnZKi‡Y Amvgvb¨ Ae`vb †i‡L

†M‡Qb|

1974 mv‡ji `wf¶Kv‡j ¶avi Zvobvq wbb¥weË

I wbb¥ga¨weË †mv‡Zi gZ bM‡i we‡kl K‡i

XvKvq Q‡U‡Qb, hv‡`i A‡b‡KB c‡i Mv‡g wd‡i

hvbwb| Ab¨w`‡K MvgxY Kwl‡Z †m‡Pi mgm¨v I

AhvwšK k‡gi cvPh wQj e‡j †mLv‡b Kwli

Kv‡R AwaKZi msL¨vq kwgK wb‡qvwRZ wQj, d‡j evsj‡`‡ki Mv‡g Mv‡g QÙ †eKvi‡Zi cvPh

wQj| kg Nbxfe‡bi `wf¶Kvjxb aviv Ges Av‡M

†_‡KB weivRgvb Kwli QÙ †eKviZ GB `wU aviv

wRqvDi ingv‡bi Avg‡j kgevRv‡i iƒcvši

N‡U| Gmgq `w¶Y †Kvwiqv, MYPxb cwðg

BD‡ivc I gvwKb mnvqZvq ˆZwi †cvkvK wk‡íi

Af¨šixY bZb GK kgevRv‡ii cvkvcvwk,

ga¨cvP¨ †Kw›`K cevmx k‡gi Av‡iKwU bZb

evRvi M‡o D‡V| cvkvcvwk Ajm fvZvi cwie‡Z

Kv‡Ri wewbg‡q Ajm kg‡K Drcv`b gLx Kv‡R

RwoZ Kivq, Lvj Lbb K‡i †m‡Pi mweav ˆZwii

d‡j Kwl‡ZI meR weíe Av‡m| d‡j †`‡k

cv‡qvwMK cwR I gvbe cwR Df‡qi eûwea

weKvk ïiæ nq| Gi gva¨‡g ax‡i ax‡i ga¨weË

weK‡ki c_I ˆZwi nq|

dj¯i c wRqvDi ingv‡bi kvmbvg‡ji gv‡Si I

†kl GB `wU A_eQ‡i (1977-78 Ges 198081) evsjv‡`k mvZ kZvsk wRwWwc cew× ARb

Ki‡Z m¶g n‡qwQj| wRqvDi ingvb I Avãm

mvËvi `B ivócwZi mg‡q evsjv‡`‡ki gv_vwcQ

¯j †`kR Drcv`b M‡o 4,52% nv‡i cew× ARb K‡iwQj, hv beŸB `k‡Ki Av‡Mi mg‡q Mo wn‡m‡e m‡ev”P| wRqv ga¨cv‡P¨ kgevRvi ˆZwi K‡ib| Dwb

†cvkvK ißvwbi wfwË ˆZwi K‡ib| wRqv †h 180

Rb‡K `vBqi gva¨‡g `w¶Y †Kvwiqvq †Uwbs G cvwV‡q‡Qb ZvivB AvR‡Ki GK GKUv eo wkíI

Mæ‡ci gvwjK| wRqv Bbv‡`i mevB‡K e¨vsK

F‡Yi e¨e¯v K‡i‡Qb, n¨v †KD †KD FY †g‡i w`‡q‡Qb, wkícwZ n‡Z cv‡ibwb †KD|

1978 mv‡j c_gev‡ii g‡Zv †`k Mv‡g›Um I wiqvR Mv‡g›Um kvU mieiv‡ni µqv‡`k cvq|

wKš A‡_i Afv‡e KvPvgvj ˆZwi Kiv hvw”Qj bv|

wRqvDi ingv‡bi civg‡k `B cwZôvb‡K FY

cvwßi e¨e¯v K‡ib evsjv‡`k e¨vs‡Ki Mfbi Gg

biæj Bmjvg| A‡bK †`b`iev‡ii ci Pvj nq

e¨vK-U-e¨vK Gjwm ev FYcÎ| †hLv‡b kv‡Ui µqv‡`‡ki wecix‡Z Pvj nq bZb K‡i A_vqb mweav| hv w`‡q we‡`k †_‡K KvPvgvj Avbv hvq| †cvkvK ißvwb n‡j c‡iv Avq Avm‡e e¨vs‡K, †kva n‡q hv‡e F‡Yi UvKv, evwK UvKv hv‡e †cvkvK KviLvbvi gvwj‡Ki wnmv‡e|

IB mg‡q †cvkvK Lv‡Z Pvj nq e‡ÛW

Iq¨vinvDm mweav| hvi gva¨‡g webv ï‡é

†cvkv‡Ki KvPvgvj Avbvi m‡hvM †`Iqv nq|

evsjv‡`‡ki †cvkvK LvZ GLb †h ¯‡¤i Ici `vwo‡q, Zvi g‡j i‡q‡Q GB `B wm×vš| Avi

G‡Z me‡P‡q eo fwgKv iv÷cwZ ivócwZ

wRqvDi ingvb Ges evsjv‡`k e¨vs‡Ki Mfbi

Gg biæj Bmjv‡gi| Gi m‡½ Aek¨ Av‡iKR‡bi bvg wb‡ZB nq, Avi wZwb n‡jb †gvnv¤§` biæj Kv‡`i| Avgiv Rvwb, ¯vaxbZvi

ci †_‡K evsjv‡`‡ki cavb ißvwb cY¨ wQj cvU, hv gjZ KwlcY¨| weke¨vcx cvU I cvURvZ c‡Y¨i Pvwn`v Kg‡Z _vKvq ißvwb evwY‡R¨ msKU DˇivËi evowQj| †mLvb †_‡K evsjv‡`k‡K

D×vi K‡i †cvkvKwkí| 1978 mv‡ji 28 RjvB dv‡Ý c_g 10 nvRvi kvU ißvwb K‡i wiqvR Mv‡g›Um| Avi GKB eQi †`‡k c_g 100 fvM ißvwbgLx †cvkvK KviLvbv †`k Mv‡g›Um M‡o Z‡jwQ‡jb biæj Kv‡`i| ivócwZ wRqvDi ingv‡bi 1980 mv‡ji ißvwb bxwZ‡ZB c_g †cvkvK LvZ‡K eQ‡ii ißvwb cY¨ wn‡m‡e †NvlYv †`Iqv nq| †mB †cvkvK LvZ †_‡KB GLb ißvwb Av‡qi 85 kZvsk Av‡m, Kgms¯v‡bi w`K †_‡KI †cvkvK LvZ kx‡l| †cvkvK ißvwb‡Z evsjv‡`k GLb we‡k wØZxq wKsev ZZxq| ißvwb Lv‡Zi weKv‡k wRqv Bwc‡RWI Pvj K‡i‡Qb| evsjv‡`k †mbvevwnbxi mvgwiK hšvsk ˆZwi I h³Ki‡Yi D‡Ï‡k¨ 1979 mv‡j cwZôv Kiv nq Ôevsjv‡`k †gwkb Ujm d¨v±wiÕ| cavbZ GwU cwZi¶v Kvhµ‡g h³ †_‡K wewfb hšvsk Drcv`b I †givgZKi‡Yi D‡Ï‡k¨ wb‡qvwRZ| beŸB `k‡K G‡Z wKQ wKQ Kwl hšcvwZI ˆZwi wKsev ms‡hvRb n‡q‡Q| 1980 mv‡ji wW‡m¤‡i ivgciv wUwf †K›` †_‡K evsjv‡`‡k c_g iwOb †Uwjwfkb m¤úPvi ïiæ nq| GUjvm evsjv‡`k wjwg‡UW evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii gvwjKvbvaxb GKwU †gvUimvB‡Kj Avg`vwbKviK Ges Drcv`bKvix ms¯v| GwU evsjv‡`k B¯úvZ I c‡KŠkj K‡cv‡ik‡bi GKwU mn‡hvMx ms¯v| 1976 mv‡ji 1 RjvB evsjv‡`k B¯úvZ I c‡KŠkj K‡cv‡ikb ev weGmBwm cwZwôZ nq| GwU cMwZi ZËveav‡b evsjv‡`‡k gUi Mvwoi ewW mieivn K‡i _v‡K| GUjvm evsjv‡`k wjwg‡UW hv †nvÛv e¨v‡Ûi K‡qKwU †gvUimvB‡Kji g‡Wj †`‡k G‡m¤wjs Ki‡Zv| 1979-80 A_eQ‡i `vBqi m‡½ wg‡j (‡`k Mv‡g›Um, biæj Kvw`i) miKvwi-‡emiKvwi †hŠ_ D‡`¨v‡M 180 Rb wkí D‡`¨v³v †Kvwiqvq †cvkvK Lv‡Zi Dci †Uwbs K‡ib, miKvi ciewZ‡Z GB wkícwZ‡`i mnR k‡Z e¨vsK F‡Yi Av‡qvRb Ki‡j, †KD †KD FY †Ljvwc n‡jI AwaKvskB wkí D‡`¨v³v n‡q D‡V| wRqvDi ingvb XvKv-PUMvg gnvmoK GK †jBb †_‡K `B †jB‡b DbxZ K‡ib| _vbv chv‡q Lv`¨¸`vg ˆZwi K‡ib| evsjv‡`‡k 1978 mv‡j c_g †evUvwbK¨vj Mv‡W‡b cvg Pviv Drcv`b Kiv nq| 1979 mv‡j gvj‡qwkqv I bvB‡Rwiqv †_‡K Avbv Pviv Øviv c_g cvg Pvl ïiæ nq| D‡`¨vMwU‡K ciewZ miKvi GwM‡q †bqwb| eZgv‡b †fvR¨‡Z‡ji cvq 84% cvg‡Zj Avg`vbxgLx|

wRqv evsjv‡`‡k c_g wmivwgK BÛvw÷‡Z wece mPbv K‡ib 1977 Gi RjvB gv‡m wgic‡i wPwoqvLvbvi iv¯vq evsjv‡`kb †KwgK¨vj B vwó GÛ K‡cv‡ikb cwZóv K‡i hvi Kvi‡b AvR evsjv‡`‡ki wmivwgK wekL¨vZ| ‡h‡nZ esjv‡`k GKwU evRvigwL ivó Ges hvi mPbv wRqvDi ingv‡bi kvmbKv‡jB, ZvB A‡bK mgv‡jvPbv m‡ËI GUv ejv hvq †h, gjZ GB mgqKv‡j mwPZ cwieZb ¸‡jvi wfwˇZB cwieZx evsjv‡`‡ki A_bxwZi weKvk I MwZc_ AvewZZ n‡q‡Q| eZgv‡b evsjv‡`‡ki Ab¨Zg cavb wZbwU A_‰bwZK ¯¤ n‡”Q Kwl, cevmx kg evRvi Ges ˆZwi †cvkvK wkí| GB wZbwU A_‰bwZK ewbqv` wRqvi mg‡qB mwPZ n‡qwQj|

vyLh K\~Jr 42fo vJyJhJ“ mJKwTLPf v≠J†JKu

yJxjJf IJKr~Jj UJj

mv‡eK †cwm‡W›U, Gwkqvb ÷‡W›Um BDwbqb, h³ivR¨| mfvcwZ, †kici

I‡qj‡dqvi A¨vÛ †W‡fjc‡g›U G‡mvwm‡qkb, BD‡ivc|

wb‡qwQ‡jb| wZwb mgivmÎ KviLvbv M‡o

Z‡jwQ‡jb| †`‡k eÜ `wU iv‡ói mnvqZvq cw_exi mevawbK U¨vsK I h× wegvb ˆZwii

cKíI nv‡Z wb‡qwQ‡jb| fviZ h× RvnvR wb‡q

gnvb ¯vaxbZvi †NvlK knx` †cwm‡W›U wRqvDi

ingvb exi Dˇgi 42Zg kvnv`vr evwlKx

h_v‡hvM¨ ghv`vq D`hvc‡bi Rb¨ migv m¤úv`K

kvgmj Avjg wjUb fvB MZ mßv‡n GKwU we‡kl

†µvocÎ cKv‡ki †NvlYv w`‡qwQ‡jb| Ges G

Dcj‡¶ †`‡k I cev‡m emevmiZ evsjv‡`wk

bvMwiK‡`i KvQ †_‡K knx` †cwm‡W›U wRqvDi

ingvb exi DËg Gi Av`k evsjv‡`wk

RvZxqZvev`, Zvi Dbq‡bi ivRbxwZi 19 `dv

KgmwP Ges †`k cwiPvjbvq Zvi cwZwôZ †`‡ki

enËg ivR‰bwZK `j evsjv‡`k RvZxqZvev`x

`‡ji Abb¨ Ae`v‡bi K_v G †`‡ki bZb cRb¥

Z_v mvaviY RbM‡Yi gv‡S cPvi I cmv‡ii

D‡Ï‡k¨ †jLv AvnŸvb K‡iwQ‡jb| Kwe Avn‡g`

g‡qR fvB Zvi mwókxjZv w`‡q we‡kl

†µvoc‡Îi GKUv †j AvDU `vo Kwi‡qwQ‡jb| h³ivR¨ Rvmv‡mi m`¨ mv‡eK mfvcwZ Ggv`i

ingvb Ggv` fvB Avgv‡K †µvoc‡Î wjL‡Z

e‡jwQ‡jb| mvßvwnK migv'i µxov m¤úv`K

kixd¾vgvb kixd fvB‡qi Kv‡Q ï‡bwQjvg wZwb

Avgvi †jLv cQ›` K‡ib| Ggv` fvB bv ej‡jI

†µvoc‡Î Avwg Aek¨B wjLZvg| knx` †cwm‡W›U

wRqvDi ingvb exi Dˇgi 42Zg kvnv`vr

evwlKx Dcj‡¶ Avwg GKUv †jLv †iwW K‡iI

†i‡LwQjvg| wRqvDi ingv‡bi Kv‡Q Avgv‡`i

A‡bK A‡bK FY| we‡kl K‡i Avgv‡`i

msev`cÎ I mvsevw`K mgv‡Ri A‡bK FY| †`k

¯vaxb nIqvi gvÎ wZb eQi cvi n‡Z bv n‡ZB

1975 mv‡ji 25 Rvbqvwi ZrKvjxb miKvi

msm‡` msweav‡bi PZ_ ms‡kvabx G‡b MYZvwšK

gj¨‡ev‡ai m¤úY cwicšx GK`jxq kvmbe¨e¯v

evKkvj Kv‡qg K‡iwQ‡jb| GiB avivevwnKZvq

IB eQ‡ii 16 Rb weZwKZ evKkvj miKvi

PviwU miKvi wbqwšZ cwÎKv Qvov evwK me

msev`cÎ eÜ K‡i w`‡qwQ‡jb| 1975 mv‡ji

b‡f¤‡i wmcvwn-RbZvi wec‡ei gva¨‡g ¶gZvmxb n‡q wRqvDi ingvb msweav‡b †`‡ki gvb‡li cig AvKvw•LZ eû`jxq MYZš cbtceZb K‡i evKkvj miKv‡ii me cKvi AMYZvwšK Kv‡jv aviv evwZj K‡iwQ‡jb Ges msev`c‡Îi ¯vaxbZv wZwb cbtcwZôv K‡iwQ‡jb| wRqvDi ingvb

wQ‡jb Avgv‡`i RvZxq exi, wPi DbZ wki| wZwb

KgvÛvi wQ‡jb, †`k‡cwgK wQ‡jb, wecex wQ‡jb, ¯vaxb‡PZv wQ‡jb| wZwbB c_g we‡`vn

K‡iwQ‡jb, ¯vaxbZvi †NvlYv w`‡qwQ‡jb, †bZZ w`‡qwQ‡jb, h‡×i WvK w`‡qwQ‡jb, mvnm

w`‡qwQ‡jb| Zvi †P‡q eo K_v wZwb fviZxq

AvMvm‡bi weiæ‡× GKwU kw³kvjx I mdj

evsjv‡`‡ki mPbv K‡iwQ‡jb| cZ¨q `xß K‡Ú

e‡jwQ‡jb, we‡`‡k Avgv‡`i eÜ ivó Av‡Q wKš

†Kvb cf †bB| fviZxq AvwacZ¨ev`‡K †VKv‡Z

wZwb mvK MVb K‡iwQ‡jb| †¯”Qvk‡g wZwb

1400 Lvj Lbb K‡iwQ‡jb| †cwm‡W›U wRqvDi

ingv‡bi GB Lvj KvUv ïagvÎ Drcv`‡bB mnvqK

wQj bv, Gi wQj mvgwiK GKwU w`K| mvgwiK

cwienb I †hvMv‡hv‡Mi Rb¨ †h GB cKíwU KvR

KiwQj †mwU fviZ‡K fvwe‡q Z‡jwQj| wZwb

†mbvwbev‡mi msL¨v evov‡bvi mv‡_ mv‡_ †mbv

m¶gZv, msL¨v I mgivmÎ evwo‡qwQ‡jb|

Aw·wjqvix †dvm wn‡m‡e ˆZix Avbmvi I Mvg

cwZi¶v evwnbx ˆZix K‡iwQ‡jb| Zvi mv‡_

AvgW cwjk I b¨vkbvj K¨v‡WU †Kvi

K‡iwQ‡jb| †m mgq wecj msL¨K K‡jR

wekwe`¨vj‡qi QvÎ QvÎx †mbv ZZveav‡b cwk¶Y

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Britain's Future Lies Outside the EU, Declares Sir Keir Starmer

SURMA NEWS DESK

London, 2 June : In a bold and surprising move, Sir Keir Starmer, the leader of the Labour Party, has announced that "Britain's future is outside the EU " This declaration confirms that if Labour were to win power, they would not seek to rejoin the European Union While Sir Keir openly admitted to voting Remain in the 2016 referendum, he expressed his agreement with Leave supporters who desired "a better health service, better jobs, better wages, more security, a sense of control over their lives and their communities "

Addressing the concerns of Brexiteers who feel disillusioned by the high tax burden, record-high immigration, the state of the NHS, and escalating crime rates, Sir Keir outlined his plans to "make Brexit work " He emphasized the necessity of a government with a clear vision and focused approach to deliver on the promises of Brexit

Sir Keir's announcement comes at a time when regret among Leave voters is at an all-time high A recent YouGov poll revealed that only a fifth of Brexiteers consider Brexit a

success, while a third believe it has been a failure However, by ruling out any possibility of rejoining the EU, Sir Keir risks disappointing the majority of Labour voters, 86 percent of whom believe that the UK made a mistake by leaving the EU in the first place Nigel Farage, the former leader of the Brexit Party, has also voiced his view that Brexit has "failed " In an article published in the Daily Express, Sir Keir, a former director of public prosecutions, pledged to present Labour's Brexit policy in a simple manner He stated unequivocally that "Britain's future is outside the EU " However, he

criticized the "paper-thin Tory deal" for stifling Britain's potential and creating trade terms that heavily favor the EU.

Sir Keir highlighted the concerns of the car industry, which sees its future under threat due to Brexit He suggested that Britain could become a global leader in electric car manufacturing Furthermore, he raised the issue of uncertainty faced by scientists and researchers, who are unsure whether they will continue to have access to the Horizon EU funding program Additionally, he criticized the "failure of the Tories' Brexit deal" for contributing to rising

food prices, particularly during the ongoing cost-of-living crisis

The Labour leader urged immediate action, emphasizing that a deal could be struck to maintain high food and animal welfare standards while reducing bureaucratic red tape and benefiting importers by saving them hundreds of millions of pounds annually He expressed a willingness to collaborate with European neighbours to lower food prices and combat the smuggling of migrants across the English Channel Sir Keir's overall message was one of optimism, as he believed there was immense potential for change outside the EU

Sir Keir concluded his statement by urging Prime Minister Rishi Sunak to "face up to the truth" and acknowledge that his party had gotten Brexit "wrong " He warned that failure to rectify the situation and address the issues at hand would result in the Tories failing to deliver for Britain and failing to fulfill the promises of Brexit

The Labour leader's declaration marks a significant shift in the party's stance on Brexit While it is yet to be seen how this will resonate with the public and impact the upcoming elections, Sir Keir's commitment to making Brexit work and addressing the concerns of both Leave and Remain supporters demonstrates his determination to lead the country forward in its post-EU future

UN Warns: Rohingya Face Neglect and Crisis as "New Palestinians"

SURMA NEWS DESK

London, 2 June : The plight of Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh is escalating, with a top UN official cautioning that they risk becoming the "new Palestinians." Olivier De Schutter, the UN special rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights, urgently called for action to address their dire situation

Nearly one million Rohingya are trapped in overcrowded camps in Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh De Schutter stressed the need to grant them the right to work in Bangladesh, as depending solely on dwindling international support is unsustainable

After witnessing the desperate conditions during his visit to Cox's Bazar, he expressed deep concern

The refugees, who fled Myanmar in 2017 to escape military crackdowns, now live in squalid and cramped shelters, isolated from the local community Despite the initial international outrage, attention and funding have diminished, leaving

them increasingly neglected

Insufficient funding has forced the World Food Programme to drastically reduce the refugees' food allowance to just $8 per person per month This, combined with soaring food prices, poses a severe threat to their nutrition, especially for children De Schutter highlighted their complete dependence on humanitarian aid and the ban on employment, which renders them idle

and vulnerable to gender-based violence

In addition to these challenges, the Rohingya face constant exposure to extreme weather events, compounded by restrictions on building sturdy structures Their vulnerable bamboo and tarpaulin shelters demand immediate attention. Criticism has been directed at the

Bangladesh government for its reluctance to allow Rohingya to work, fearing a strain on public services and job opportunities for locals De Schutter countered this argument, highlighting the potential benefits of granting the Rohingya the right to work, including their ability to contribute, pay taxes, and create employment opportunities

The lack of international pressure on the Myanmar junta to facilitate safe repatriation has drawn criticism from the Bangladesh government A recent visit by a Rohingya delegation to Myanmar offered little hope, especially in light of the military coup in 2021

De Schutter emphasized the urgent need for increased international attention to the Rohingya crisis, warning that without immediate action, they risk enduring the same fate as the Palestinians Myanmar must be held accountable for creating the necessary conditions for safe repatriation, as the current situation falls short of meeting international standards

Preventing this humanitarian crisis from fading into obscurity and safeguarding the rights and well-being of the Rohingya requires immediate and sustained international support The international community must act urgently to alleviate their plight and secure a dignified future for the stateless Rohingya population

Erdogan's Victory Sets Course for a Stronger Turkey Amid Economic Challenges

SURMA NEWS DESK

London, 2 June : Turkey rejoiced as President Tayyip Erdogan secured a resounding win in the recent election, extending his rule for a third decade While the opposition criticized the fairness of the election, Erdogan's victory with 52 2% of the vote

solidified his image as an invincible leader His leadership has reshaped Turkey's foreign, economic, and security policies, establishing the nation as a regional military power Pro-Erdogan media outlets celebrated his triumph, highlighting his leadership qualities and popularity among the people Erdogan called for unity in his victory speech, but the opposition, disappointed by his extended rule, accused him of eroding democracy and accumulating unchecked power Turkey's economic challenges persist, with the lira reaching a record low against the dollar Critics attribute the currency's decline to Erdogan's unorthodox economic policies, centred around low interest rates Inflation, the country's most pressing issue, remains a key concern

Erdogan's victory raises concerns among Turkey's NATO allies, given his close ties with Russian President Vladimir Putin U S President Joe Biden expressed his intention to

Royal Wedding Fever: Crown

continue collaboration as NATO allies, emphasizing bilateral issues and shared global challenges

Despite initial expectations of voter dissatisfaction due to the response to recent earthquakes, Erdogan's AK Party emerged as the top contender in affected provinces, securing a parliamentary majority alongside its

allies

Erdogan's nationalist and conservative rhetoric overshadowed Turkey's economic problems during the campaign Kilicdaroglu, the rival candidate, interpreted the election as a desire for change from an authoritarian government, expressing concern over the concentration of power in one

man's hands

Erdogan's victory solidifies his position as the longest-serving leader in modern Turkey since its founding by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk a century ago Turkey's economic challenges persist as the nation looks ahead to commemorate Ataturk's anniversary in October

Prince

Hussein of Jordan Set to Tie the Knot

SURMA NEWS DESK

London, 2 June : Jordan is abuzz with excitement as Crown Prince Hussein prepares to wed Rajwa Alseif, a USeducated architect The 28-year-old prince, educated at Sandhurst, will exchange vows with his beloved at Zahran Palace, following the footsteps of his father, King Abdullah II, and late grandfather, King Hussein

The ceremony, set for Thursday, will feature traditional elements witnessed in past royal weddings, including a motorcade of red Land Rovers parading the couple through Amman's streets Notable guests, such as US First Lady Jill Biden and international royal family members, including the King and Queen of the Netherlands, will attend Palace officials have kept the guest list and bride's dress details confidential

The celebrations began with a henna party hosted by Queen Rania in honor of Ms Alseif, setting a joyful tone A free concert in Amman featuring

renowned Arab singers, including Tamer Hosny, entertained thousands of Jordanians Ms Alseif, from Saudi Arabia, holds an architecture degree from Syracuse University and has lived and worked in Los Angeles The groom-to-be, designated as the heir to the Jordanian throne at age 15, holds a degree in international history from Georgetown University and is currently a captain in the Jordanian military While the couple's meeting and

relationship details remain undisclosed, their engagement was announced at a traditional Muslim ceremony in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, with senior members of Jordan's royal family present

The wedding festivities bring unity amid economic challenges faced by the country The couple's union is expected to strengthen the alliance between Jordan and Saudi Arabia, elevating them to a prominent power couple in the Middle East

Amidst public scrutiny of the royal family, sparked by a dispute between King Abdullah and his half-brother, the forthcoming nuptials generate excitement among the Jordanian populace, reminiscent of the momentous royal wedding in 1993 when Abdullah and Queen Rania tied the knot Queen Rania, of Palestinian heritage, had a marketing background before assuming her role as queen following King Hussein's passing in 1999

US VISA THREAT TO ENSURE FAIR ELECTIONS IN BANGL ADESH, OPPOSITION WELCOMES MOVE

Continued from ➠ back page

secretary Rumeen Farhana believes the policy reflects the people's demand for voting rights restoration and ensures a fair and acceptable electoral process

However, Mohammad A Arafat, a member of the ruling Awami League party, is skeptical about the impact of the US visa restrictions, emphasizing Bangladesh's responsibility to address electoral deficiencies

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina,

accused of human rights violations and suppressing dissent, rejects the opposition's demand for a neutral caretaker administration The opposition calls for Hasina's resignation and the restoration of the caretaker system, previously in place to prevent electoral manipulation

Experts believe the US aims to encourage the types of elections held before 2014, which were deemed fair and inclusive Although the US policy doesn't mention the caretaker

system explicitly, it intends to create conditions and incentives for similar elections without direct reference

Professor Riaz warns that the US visa move alone doesn't guarantee a fair election He highlights the need for a neutral government and civil administration, along with law enforcement, to protect the people's right to vote

Strained US-Bangladesh relations stem from allegations of human rights

violations, particularly concerning the Rapid Action Battalion (RAB), an elite police unit Prime Minister Hasina, viewed as a Western ally, has faced criticism over ties with RAB As Bangladesh prepares for the upcoming general elections, the US visa threat reminds the international community of the expectation for a democratic and transparent electoral process The opposition perceives this move as a positive step towards ensuring fair elections in the country

AEROSPACE TRAVEL AGENTS LTD

UN Warns: Rohingya Face Neglect and Crisis as "New Palestinians"

Britain's Future Lies Outside the EU, Declares Sir Keir Starmer

US VISA THREAT TO ENSURE FAIR ELECTIONS IN BANGL ADESH, OPPOSITION WELCOMES MOVE

SURMA NEWS DESK

London, 2 June : Bangladesh: The United States has announced visa restrictions on Bangladeshi citizens undermining elections to support the goal of fair and peaceful national elections in the country Concerns about potential turbulence in the upcoming vote scheduled for January 2024 have prompted this move

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken clarified that the new visa policy targets individuals responsible for undermining the democratic election process in Bangladesh Actions such as vote rigging, voter intimidation, violence to suppress freedom of

assembly, and measures stifling political parties, voters, civil society, or the media are seen as undermining democracy

The US visa restrictions are a clear message to Bangladesh, emphasizing

the expectation of fair and transparent elections Political science professor Ali Riaz considers this a warning, rather than a punitive measure, indicating the US's readiness to take punitive actions if needed

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