issue 2227

DOOR TO DOOR SERVICE FROM TURKEY TO UK Details on page 3

Est: May 1978. SURMA 43 Years, Issue 2227, 05 - 11 November 2021, 27 TJK•tT - 02 IV´Jy~e 1428 mJÄuJ, 50p

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2 UmrJUmr

05 - 11 November 2021

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KmùJkj

05 - 11 November 2021

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UmrJUmr

05 - 11 November 2021

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Kingdom Solicitors

IMRAN TRAVELS

Commissioner for OATHS

Immigration, Family & Child Contact

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79159

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05 - 11 November 2021

Advertorial

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IJrS Km˜JKrf \JjPf KnK\a Tr∆j gov.uk/coronavirus

5

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xmJA KoPu

6

05 - 11 November 2021

xŒJhTL~ / Ck-xŒJhTL~

khKmyLj kPhJjúKf IjJYJr j~ KT? ATPfhJr @yPoh FOUNDER: Late Al-Haj Dr. Bashir Ahmed BOARD OF ADVISORS Ayesha Ahmed Thufayel Ahmed

EDITORIAL TEAM

Chief Editor: Farid Ahmed Reza Editor: Shamsul Alam Liton English Section Editor: Syed Mamnun Murshed News Editor: Abdul Quaium Diplomatic Editor: Akhlaque Ahmed Defense Analyst: Major (Retd) Syed Abu Bakar Siddique Literary Editor: Syed Rumman Sports Reporter: M. Sharifuzzaman Spl Correspondent: K M Abu Taher Choudhury Special Contributor: Dorina Laizu, Dr. M Mujibur Rahman Shamsul Islam, Syed Hilal Saif MANAGEMENT

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UmrJUmr

05 - 11 November 2021

KjkJ nJArJx xOKÓ TrPm @PrTKa oyJoJKr!

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7

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UmrJUmr

05 - 11 November 2021

KmPvõ TPrJjJ~ oOfáq k´J~ hMA ßTJKa!

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UmrJUmr

05 - 11 November 2021

\umJ~M KjP~ asJPŒr nMu jLKfr \jq ãoJ YJAPuj mJAPcj

u§j, 2 jPn’r - xJPmT oJKTtj ßk´KxPc≤ ßcJjJfl asJŒ kqJKrx \umJ~M YMKÜ ßnPX ßmKrP~ @xJr \jq ãoJ YJAPuj mftoJj ßk´KxPc≤ ß\J mJAPcjÇ

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9

VäJxPVJ~ ÊÀ yPuJ \umJ~M xPÿujÇ FPf ßpJV KhPòj 120KarS ßmKv ßhPvr rJÓsPjfJ, KvãJKmh S kKrPmv @PªJujTJrLrJÇ PxA pMKÜPf \umJ~M KjP~ pJmfL~ TgtJmJftJ ÈTk26'-Fr SkPrA ßZPz Khu K\-20Ç nJxJ nJxJ KTZM @PuJYjJ yPuJ mPaÇ fPm KmPvõ KmköjT oJ©J~ TJmtj KjVtoPjr 80 vfJÄv hJ~nJr pJPhr, \umJ~M xoxqJ xoJiJPjr xm hJK~fô fJrJ nJV TPr ßjS~Jr TgJ \JjJu ßZJamz xm ßhPvr xPñÇ KmPvwùPhr mÜmq∏ K\-20 xÿuPj \umJ~M kKrmftj KjP~ pJ TgJ ßhS~J-PjS~J yPuJ, fJPf jfMj KTZM ßjAÇ FA ßVJÔLr xhxq xm ßhvA \JKjP~PZ, @xjú Kmkpt~ ÀUPf fJrJ Vz fJkoJ©J míK≠ 1.5 KcKV´ ßxuKx~JPxr oPiq ßmÅPi rJUJr ßYÓJ TrPmÇ 2015 xJPu kqJKrx \umJ~M YMKÜPfS Imvq F TgJ KhP~KZPuj rJÓsPjfJrJÇ pKhS mJ˜Pm Fr k´Kfluj WPaKjÇ ÈK\-20'-Pf rP~PZ msJK\u, YLj, nJrf, \JotJKj S @PoKrTJr oPfJ ßhvÇ KmPvõr \jxÄUqJr 60 vfJÄPvr mJx FA 20 ßhPvÇ ÈKmwJÜ' KV´j yJCx VqJx KjVtoPjr 80 vfJÄv FA ßhvèPuJrÇ \JKfxÄW \JKjP~PZ, Kmvõ CÌJ~j Kj~πe TrPf jJ kJrPu, n~Jmy oNuq KhPf yPm ßVJaJ KmvõPTÇ APfJoPiq fJ ßar kJS~J pJPòÇ FTKhPT UrJ ßfJ IjqKhPT mjqJÇ ACPrJPk hJmJju ßfJ TJjJcJ kMzPZ 40 KcKV´ ßxuKx~Jx VrPoÇ F mZPrr oPfJ míKÓ, mjqJ S ix ßhPUKj nJrfÇ \JKfxÄPWr xfTtmJftJ, kJKjr ˜r ßpnJPm mJzPZ, xmJr @PV KjYM ßhvèPuJ xoMPhs cMPm pJPmÇ FA kKrK˙Kfr TgJ oJgJ~ ßrPU FA vfPTr oJ^JoJK^r oPiq TJmtj KjVtoj ToJPjJr k´Kfv´∆Kf KhP~PZj rJÓski´ JjrJÇ YLj xmtmyí “ TJmtj KjVtojTJrL ßhvÇ fJrJ 2060 xJPur uãq KjitJre TPrPZÇ nJrf S rJKv~Jr uãq 2050 xJuÇ ÊÀPfA KxSKk26-Fr fJu ßTPaPZ YLj S rJKv~J ßpJV jJ ßhS~J~Ç VäJxPVJr xPÿuPj CkK˙f yPmj KmsKav pMmrJ\ YJutx, 95 mZr m~Kx k´mLe KmsKav xJÄmJKhT xqJr ßcKnc IqJPajmPrJ, xMAKcv kKrPmv @PªJujTJrL ßV´aJ gJjmJVtÇ

KmvõPT xfTt TrPuj mJAPcj ßoJKhr hNrmftL k´Kfv´∆Kf u§j, 2 jPn’r - ÛauqJP§r VäJxPVJPf YuoJj Tk26 \umJ~M xPÿuPj KmPvõr mz TJmtj Kj”xreTJrL ßhvèPuJr IñLTJPrr KhPT FUj xmJr híKÓÇ Vf ßxJomJr xPÿuPjr k´go KhPj nJwPe pMÜrJPÓsr ßk´KxPc≤ ß\J mJAPcj KmvõPjfJPhr xfTt TPr KhP~ mPuPZj, FA GKfyJKxT oMyNftPT TJP\ uJVJPf jJ kJrPu @orJ ßTCA rãJ kJm jJÇ fPm kKrPmvmJhLPhr yfJv TPrPZj nJrPfr k´iJjoπL jPrªs ßoJKh FmÄ YLPjr ßk´KxPc≤ Kv K\jKkÄÇ PoJKh mPuPZj, nJrf 2070 xJu jJVJh TJmtj Kj”xre vNPjq jJKoP~ @jPmÇ IgY xPÿuPjr @P~J\TrJ YJPòj 2050 xJPur oPiq FA uPãq ßkRÅZPfÇ YLjS 2060 xJPur oPiq vNjq TJmtj KjVtoPjr ßWJweJ KhP~PZÇ ßhvKar ßk´KxPc≤ K\jKkÄ Imvq VfTJu ßp KuKUf mÜmq KhP~PZj, fJPf jfMj ßTJPjJ k´Kfv´∆Kf ßhjKjÇ YLj S nJrf T~uJKnK•T KmhMq“ C“kJhPj Ijqfo k´iJj ßhvÇ mJAPcj nJwPe mPuPZj, \umJ~M kKrmftj ßoJTJKmuJ~ YuoJj hvTaJ UMmA èÀfôkNetÇ FUJPj @oJPhr KjP\Phr k´oJPer xMPpJV FPxPZÇ \umJ~M kKrmftj FUj @r ßTJPjJ TJ·KjT Kmw~ j~Ç FaJ k´KfKhj oJjMPwr \LmjPT fZjZ TrPZÇ KfKj mPuPZj, pMÜrJÓs \umJ~M kKrmftPjr iJÑJ xJouJPòÇ FA xo~aJPT TJP\ uJVJPf jJ kJrPu @orJ ßTCA mÅJYPf kJrm jJÇ VäJxPVJPf Tk26 \umJ~M xPÿuPjr oNu kmt ÊÀ yP~PZ VfTJuÇ FA kPmt IÄvV´yeTJrL \JKfxÄW oyJxKYmxy \umJ~M kKrmftj ßoJTJKmuJ~ FTKjÔ xmJA fJPhr mÜPmq C“T£Jr Khj ßvw TPr FUjA TJptTr khPãk KjPf KmvõPjfJPhr k´Kf @øJj \JKjP~PZjÇ FUj IPkãJ ßjfJPhr Kx≠J∂ S k´Kfv´∆KfrÇ KmPvõr 120Ka ßhPvr xrTJr S rJÓsk´iJjxy hMA vfJKiT ßhPvr 25 xyxsJKiT k´KfKjKir CkK˙KfPf VäJxPVJ yP~ CPbPZ oyJKouj ßã©Ç fPm FA oyJxoJPmPvr xJgtTfJ TfaJ yPm, fJr KhPTA fJKTP~ KmvõmJxLÇ kqJKrx \umJ~M YMKÜr kKrkNet mJ˜mJ~j FmÄ kKrmKftf jfMj mJ˜mfJ~ @rS TL khPãk ßjS~J pJ~, ßxxm KjP~

kKrT·jJ fMPu irPZj kKrPmvKmh, oiq˙fJTJrL S IÄvV´yeTJrL k´KfKjKirJÇ fJrJ KmvõPjfJPhr Skr YJkS xíKÓ TrPZjÇ 2030 xJPur oPiq ‰mKvõT fJkoJ©J míK≠ ßhz KcKV´ ßxuKx~JPxr KjPY rJUJr uãq kNrPe KmKnjú ßhPvr rJÓs S xrTJrk´iJjPhr kKrT·jJ k´TJPvr kJuJ VfTJu ßgPT ÊÀ yP~PZÇ fPm fJr @PV Cjúf ßhvèPuJr ßjfJPhr \umJ~M kKrmftPjr k´nJm TLnJPm kíKgmL ±ÄPxr TJre yP~ CbPZ, fJ KjP~ ‰mùJKjT fgqk´oJe KhPò KmKnjú kãÇ FTA xPñ FmJPrr xPÿuj ßgPT FTKa TJptTr khPãk KjPf kKrPmvmJhLrJ ßjfJPhr Skr YJk xíKÓ TrPf VäJxPVJPf yJK\r yP~PZjÇ VfTJu xPÿuPjr oNu kPmtr @PuJYjJ~ IÄv KjP~ \JKfxÄW oyJxKYm @P∂JKjS èPfPrx KmvõPjfJPhr ÉÅKv~JKr TPr mPuj, È\umJ~M ±Äx TPr @orJA @oJPhr Tmr UMÅzKZÇ FUjA fJ mº TrPf jJ kJrPu @r xo~ kJS~J pJPm jJÇ' \ÀKr KnK•Pf KV´j yJCx VqJx KjVtoj mº TPr iKr©L mÅJYJPjJr @øJj \JKjP~ KfKj mPuj,

\LmJvì \ôJuJKjr k´Kf @oJPhr @xKÜ oJjm xnqfJPT ±ÄPxr KTjJPr KjP~ ßVPZÇ FmJr \umJ~M xPÿuj ßgPT ß\JrJPuJ khPãk @vJ TrPZj kKrPmvmJhLrJÇ \umJ~M rãJ @PªJuPjr TotL ßV´aJ aMjmJVt KmvõPjfJPhr k´Kf mPuPZj, FUjA TJptTr khPkã KjPf yPmÇ @VJoL mZr, @VJoL oJx mPu KTZMA TrJ YuPm jJÇ \JKfxÄPWr CPhqJPV FmJPrr \umJ~M xPÿuPjr @P~J\T ßhv pMÜrJ\qÇ \umJ~M rãJ~ ß\JrJPuJ khPãk ßjS~Jr @øJj \JKjP~ VfTJu mKrx \jxj fJr nJwPe mPuPZj, F KjP~ @orJ ßvw oMyNPft rP~KZÇ KmvõPjfJPhr FUj xo~ FPxPZ k´Kfv´∆Kf ßgPT TJ\ TPr ßhUJPjJrÇ fPm xPÿuPjr lu TL yPf kJPr, fJ KjP~ fJr @vJC“T£J xoJj xoJjÇ 2015 xJPu kqJKrx \umJ~M YMKÜPf 2030 xJPur oPiq ‰mKvõT fJkoJ©J míK≠ k´JT-Kv· pMPVr ßYP~ ßhz KcKV´r KjPY rJUJr uãq VíyLf y~Ç fPm FfKhPj Fxm TJmtj KjVtoPjr \jq hJ~L ijL

ßhvèPuJ ßx IPgt ßTJPjJ khPãk ßj~KjÇ KmùJjLrJ mJrmJr ÉÅKv~JKr TPrPZj, pKh fJ j~ fJyPu 2100 xJPur oPiq KmPvõr fJkoJ©J 2 ßgPT 2 hvKoT 7 mJ 3 KcKV´ ßxuKx~Jx ßmPz ßpPf kJPrÇ SA Im˙J~ KmPvõr ßTJKa ßTJKa oJjMw CÆJ˜M yPmÇ ßrJVmqJKi ßmPz pJPm @vïJ\jT yJPrÇ UJmJr kJKjr InJPm oífMq yPm mÉ oJjMPwrÇ xoMhskíPÔr CófJ mJzJ~ mJÄuJPhv, oJuÆLkxy KmPvõr CkTNuL~ S KjoúJûPur KmvJu Iûu fKuP~ pJPmÇ KmuM¬ yPm k´Je-k´TíKfr mÉ k´\JKfÇ lPu FUjA TJptTr khPãk KjPf KmvõPjfJPhr k´Kf kKrPmv xPYfj KmvõmJxL @øJj \JKjP~PZÇ FTA @øJj \JKjP~ KmsKav pMmrJ\ Kk´¿ YJutx KmvõPjfJPhr CP¨Pv mPuPZj, ÈxKfqA xo~ lMKrP~ pJPòÇ @orJ \JKj, @oJPhr TL TrJ CKYfÇ' VfTJu VäJxPVJ xPÿuj ßTPªs ßkRÅPZPZj l∑JP¿r ßk´KxPc≤ AoJjMP~u oJPâJj, \JotJKjr YqJP¿ur IqJPñuJ ßorPTu, ACPrJkL~ ACKj~Pjr ßk´KxPc≤ lj hJP~r uJP~jxy @oKπf xm ßhPvr ßjfJÇ fPm xPÿuPj jJ ßgPTS @PuJYjJ~ rP~PZj YLPjr ßk´KxPc≤ Kv K\jKkÄ S rJKv~Jr ßk´KxPc≤ n∞JKhKor kMKfjÇ kMKfj IÄv KjPòj nJYtM~JKuÇ KmPvõ pf TJmtj KjVtoj y~, fJr 80 vfJÄPvr \jq hJ~L K\-20 nMÜ ijL ßhvèPuJÇ fJPhr @rJo-@P~Pvr \jq mJ~Mo§Pu KV´j yJCx VqJx mJzPZÇ fPm Fr ãKfTr k´nJm ßnJV TrPf yPò mJÄuJPhvy KmPvõr Cjú~jvLu S hKrhs ßhvèPuJPTÇ Fxm ßhPv TJmtj Kj”xrPer \jq xJoJjq hJ~LÇ \umJ~M kKrmftPjr k´nJPm Fxm ßhPv xnqfJA ÉoKTr oMPU kPzPZÇ kKrmKftf \umJ~Mr xPñ UJk UJAP~ YuJr \jq Fxm ßhPvr k´P~J\j IgtÇ ijL ßhvèPuJ 2020 xJu ßgPT mZPr 100 KmKu~j xyJ~fJ ßhS~Jr k´Kfv´∆Kf KhPuS fJ FUjS kNre TPrKjÇ FmJPrr xPÿuj fJPhr TJZ ßgPT k´Kfv´∆Kf kNrPe jfMj YMKÜ @vJ TrPZ hKrhs ßhvèPuJÇ Umr KmKmKx S hq VJKct~JPjrÇ

10

UmrJUmr

05 - 11 November 2021

KjCA~Tt KxKa KjmtJYPj k´iJjoπL S rJÓsKmPrJiL

VäJxPVJPf KmFjKk’r KmPãJPnr oMPU (1o kOÔJr kr) hy³ivR¨ weGbwci †bZ„‡Z¡ †¯^”Qv‡meK `j, hye`j, Rvmvv‡mi wecyj msL¨K †bZv-Kg©x GB cÖwZev` we‡¶vf mgv‡e‡k †hvM †`b| GQvovI BD‡iv‡ci wewfbœ †`k †_‡K weGbwci †bZ„e„›` Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb| hy³ivR¨ weGbwcÕi mfvcwZ Rbve Gg G gvwjK I mvavib m¤úv`K Rbve Kqmi Gg Avn‡g` Gi †bZ„‡Z¡ jÛb †_‡K K‡qK kZ †bZvKg©x †mLv‡b cÖwZev` mfvq †hvM †`b| MZ †mvgevi Ges g½jevi `yBw`b e¨vcx cÖwZev` we‡¶vf mgv‡e‡k e³viv Abwej‡¤^ ZË¡veavqK miKv‡ii Aax‡b RvZxq wbe©vPb, weGbwc †Pqvi cvm©b †eMg Lv‡j`v wRqvi gyw³, fvicÖvß †Pqvig¨vb Zv‡iK ingv‡bi weiæ‡× `v‡qi Kiv mKj gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii †Rvi `vex Rvbvb| GQvovI evsjv‡`‡k e¨vcK nv‡i jyUcvU, ¸g, Lyb, al©Y, mv¤cÖ`vwqK m¤cÖxwZ webó mn miKv‡ii K‡Vvi mgv‡jvPbv K‡ib e³viv| hy³ivR¨ weGbwci mvaviY m¤úv`K KqQi Gg Avng‡`i cwiPvjbvq Ges mfvcwZ Gg G

gvwj‡Ki mfvcwZ‡Z¡ AbywôZ mfvq e³e¨ iv‡Lb weGbwci AvšÍR©vwZK welqK m¤úv`K Gg gvwn`yi ingvb, †¯^”Qv‡meK `‡ji mfvcwZ bvwmi †nv‡mb kvnxb, Aveyj †nv‡mb, Avnmvbyj Avw¤^qv †kvfb, hye`‡ji AvdRvj †nv‡mb mn A‡b‡K| G mgq Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb hy³ivR¨ weGbwci `dZi m¤úv`K W. gywReyi ingvb, Gbvgyj nK †LvKb, hye`‡ji mfvcwZ iwng DwÏb, ZvRyj Bmjvg, Av‡e` ivRv,Avãyj Kv‡`i wRjvbx, †gv: d‡qR Djøvn mn wecyj msL¨K †bZv-Kg©x| weMZ K‡qK eQi hveZ hy³ivR¨ weGbwcÕi wm×všÍ- Ô‡hLv‡bB nvwmbv †mLv‡bB cÖwZ‡ivaÕ Kg©m~Px †gvZv‡eK hy³ivR¨ Z_v BD‡ivc, Av‡gwiK †h‡Kv‡bv †`‡k cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv mdi Ki‡jB weGbwc †bZv-Kg©xiv Zv‡K cÖwZ‡iva Kg©m~Px cvjb K‡i Avm‡Q| ¯‹Uj¨v‡Ûi Møvm‡Mv‡Zv Pjgvb Rjevqy m‡¤§jb ¯’‡ji m¤§yLfv‡M weGbwc I mn‡hvMx msMVb¸‡jv †bZv-Kg©xiv ‡kL nvwmbvi we‡ivaxZv K‡i wewfbœ †¯øvMvb msewjZ cø¨vKvW©, e¨vbvi I Kv‡jv cZvKv cÖ`k©b K‡i| BwZc~‡e© †kL nvwmbv hy³ivR¨ mdiKv‡j AvIqvgx jxM ‡kL nvwmbv‡K ¯^vMZ Rvwb‡q we‡ÿvf Ki‡jI Gevi weGbwci Kg©m~Pxi we‡ivaxZv K‡i †Kv‡bvcÖKvi Kg©m~Px cvjb K‡iwb|

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UmrJUmr

05 - 11 November 2021

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05 - 11 November 2021

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GKkbm wWDwis `v Iq¨vi| 1965 mv‡ji cvK-fviZ hy‡×i eQi `y‡qK ci Px‡bi eÜzZ¡ I me©cK Ö vi mn‡hvwMZvq cvwK¯Ív‡bi hy× ÿZ cÖvq ïwK‡q Av‡m| cÖPiz cwigv‡Y mvgwiK mvnvh¨ †c‡q cvwK¯Ívb Avevi Ny‡i `uvovq| me©Î cwijw¶Z nq cÖPÛ g‡bvej| mePvB‡Z †ekx ˆe‡`wkK mvnvh¨ †c‡q‡Q cvwK¯Ívb wegvb evwnbx| dvBUvi, dvBUvi †UªBbvi, †ev¤^vi Av‡m AMwbZ| me dvBUvi †eBm¸‡jv‡Z mv‡Rv mv‡Rv ie| d¬vBs‡qi †kl †bB| GB hy× wegvb¸‡jv cÖavbZ Avm‡Zv wmbwKqvs cÖ‡`‡ki nuwZqv wegvb †eBR †_‡K| nuwZqv b_© I‡qó Pvqbvi Hmg‡qi me©en„ r Ges me©vaywbK wegvb NuvwU| cvwK¯Ívb wegvb evwnbx †_‡K Avgiv cvBjUiv mvi‡Mv`v wegvb NuvwU †_‡K wm-130 Uªv݇c©vU G‡iv‡í‡b nuwZqv NuvwU‡Z wM‡q †cuŠQZvg Ges ‡mLvb †_‡K Gd-6 dvBUvi †cøb †dwi K‡i mvi‡Mv`v wb‡q AvmZvg| KL‡bv cvBjUiv w`bvw`b wdi‡Zv, KL‡bv GKvwaK w`b Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z n‡Zv| ILv‡b Bs‡iRx Rvbv †jvK wQj bv ej‡jB P‡j| ZvB cÖvq mevi Rb¨B GKRb K‡i Bs‡iRx B›Uvi‡cÖUvi wb‡q Avmv n‡qwQj †eBwRs †_‡K| evsjv fvlx cvBjU‡`i Rb¨ †eBwRs BDwbfvwm©wU †_‡K evsjv fvlx B›Uvi‡cÖUviI Avbv n‡qwQj, hv wQj AwPšÍbxq| †d«Ûkxc †óvi wQj mePvB‡Z AvKl©Yxq RvqMv| †PvL auvauv‡bv wRwblc‡Î Vvmv wQj wekvj †`vKvbwU| bvggvÎ g~‡j¨ †h †Kvb PvBwbR AvB‡Ug †Kbv †hZ| WvBwbs n‡j wQj gRv`vi my¯v^ `yy †Uwej †evSvB PvBwbR Lvevi| Kov jvj is‡qi weivU Av‡cj¸‡jv wQj cÖvq dzUe‡ji mvBR| cÖvq me †¯‹vqvWªb cvBjUiB Mvox wQj| †c‡Uªv‡ji g~j¨ wQj bvggvÎ| GK BDGm Wjvi wQj cvwK¯Ívbx 3 iæwciI Kg| Avgvi gZ Bqvs dvBUvi cvBjU‡`i e¨¯ÍZvi mxgv wQj bv| mvßvwnK QzwUi w`b¸‡jv KvU‡Zv mvaviYZ wcwÛ A_ev jv‡nv‡i| †h Kvi‡Y H eQiUv Avgvi Kv‡Q me‡P‡q †ekx AvKl©Yxq ev ¸iæZ¡cY~ © wQj Ges wb‡R‡K †mŠfvM¨evb g‡b K‡iwQ Zv n‡jv, wcwÛ‡Z wZbRb ev½vjx evNv cyiæ‡li mv‡_ Avgvi cwiPq n‡qwQj, Zviv n‡jb †Rbv‡ij Gg G wR Imgvbx, knx` †cÖwm‡W›U wRqvDi ingvb Ges wiqvj GWwgivj Gg G Lvb| GWwgivj Gg G Lvb wQ‡jb †Rbv‡ij Imgvbxi Nwbó AvZ¥xq, PvPv‡Zv fvB| cieZ©x‡Z GWwgivj gvneye Avjx Lvb weevn m~‡Î knx` †cÖwm‡W›U wRqvDi ingv‡bi †eqvB nb| H we‡qi mgq Avwg wQjvg evsjv‡`k wegvb evwnbxi Pxd Ae Gqvi ÷vd| g¨vWvg Gg G Lvb wb‡R Gqvi nvD‡R G‡m Avgv‡`i‡K `vIqvZ K‡i wM‡qwQ‡jb| ivIqvjwcwÛ‡Z GKw`b AvjvcPvwiZvq GWwgivj Gg G Lvb mv‡ne weMZ 65 m‡bi hy‡× cvwK¯Ívb Gqvi‡dv‡m©i K…wZ‡Z¡i cÖksmv K‡ib| ZrKvjxb mgq PvBwbR wegvb evwnbxi mn‡hvwMZvq cvwK¯Ívb wegvb evwnbx‡K †hfv‡e †X‡j mvRv‡bv n‡”Q Zv‡Z Dwb AZ¨šÍ D”P Avkvev` e¨³ K‡ib| †¯‹vqvWªb wjWvi GgGg Avjg mv‡n‡ei WM dvBU (Gwi‡qj Kg‡eU) Gi f~qmx cÖksmv K‡ib| KviY wØZxq gnvhy‡×vËi †Kv‡bv AvKvk hy‡× †Kv‡bv ˆegvwbK G‡Zv Aí mg‡q G‡Zv¸‡jv kÎæ wegvb f~cvwZZ

Ki‡Z cv‡iwb| MÖæc K¨v‡Þb mvBdzj AvR‡gi ÔwmZviv‡q RyiivZ M¨v‡j›UvixÕ GIqvW© cvIqvi e¨vcv‡i Ges Zvi hy× we`¨vi †ckv`vwi‡Z¡i cÖksmv K‡ib| ZLb Avwg AvM evwo‡q Dbv‡K Rvbvjvg †h, cvwK¯Ívb wegvb evwnbx GKv‡Wgx wimvjcy‡i MÖæc K¨v‡Þb AvRg Avgvi d¬vBs BÝUªv±i wQ‡jb, Avwg Dbvi QvÎ wQjvg Ges GKevi Avgiv DfqB wU-37 †RU †UªBbvi G‡iv‡cøb †_‡K AZ¨šÍ RwUj I msKUvcbœ Ae¯’vq B‡R± K‡iwQjvg| c¨vivmy¨U Øviv f~wg‡Z AeZiY K‡iwQjvg A¶Z Ae¯’vq Ges wiqvj GwWgivj Gg G Lvb‡K GI e‡jwQjvg †h, B‡R±m‡bi c‡i Dwb Avgv‡K wcZ…‡¯œ‡n KZLvwb cÖ‡U±kb w`‡qwQ‡jb| cvwK¯Ívb wegvb evwnbxi †gŠwicyi wegvb NuvwUi 2bs dvBUvi Kbfvm©b †¯‹vqvWª‡bi KgvwÛs Awdmvi wQ‡jb GwfGg G,‡K L›`Kvi| Dwb Avgv‡K wU-33 wegv‡bi †mv‡jv cÖ`vb K‡ib hv wQj Avgvi dvBUvi cvBjU Rxe‡bi †MvovcËb| Avwg hLb ejjvg Ô†nvqvU AvB Gg Uz‡W, AvB I BU Uz wngÕ| wiqvi GWwgivj Gg G Lvb mv‡ne Avgv‡K wKQz¶Y wbi‡e wbix¶Y K‡i ej‡jb, ÔAvB Gg MøvW BD †nf mvm wWMwbdvBU †mÝ Ae MÖvwUPzW, BD IBj †Mv †fwi nvB Bb jvBdÕ| †mw`‡bi †mB `viæb A_©en fwel¨Z evYx Avgvi ü`‡q ¯úk© K‡iwQj| MÖæc K¨v‡Þb mvBdzj AvRg Ges GwfGg G †K L›`Kvi mv‡n‡ei cÖwZ Avgvi kÖ×v‡eva Ges K…ZÁZv kZ¸Y †e‡o wM‡qwQj| cÖqvZ Gqvi fvBm gvk©vj †Zvqve, Gqvi fvBm gvk©vj evkvi, Gqvi fvBm gvk©vj G wR gvngy` m¤^‡Ü wZwb AwZ D”P aviYv †cvlY Ki‡Zb| hw`I mevi m‡½ GWwgivj gvneye Avjx Lvb mv‡n‡ei mivmwi cwiPq wQj bv| wKš‘ cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki e¨vcv‡i Dwb Avðvh©¨iKg IqvwKenvj wQ‡jb| Avwg GKRb Rywbqi ev½vjx cvBjU Gd-6 Gi g‡Zv nvB cvidi‡gÝ AvaywbK dvBUvi Gqvi µvdU d¬vB KiwQ

ï‡b Dwb AwZ Avb‡›` D‡ØwjZ n‡q D‡VwQ‡jb| Avgvi wcV Pvcwo‡q ab¨ev` I †gveviKev` w`‡q Avgv‡K DrmvwnZ K‡iwQ‡jb| Avgv‡K wb‡q Dwb †h Me©‡eva KiwQ‡jb †mUvI cÖKv‡k Kvc©Y¨ K‡ibwb| gyPwK †n‡m e‡jwQ‡jb hvB †nvK cvwK¯Ívb wegvb evwnbxB cvwK¯Ívb‡K †kl i¶v K‡i‡Q| Zvic‡i Avi Dbvi m‡½ †`Lv nqwb eû eQi| Avgvi g‡b Mfxi †iLvcvZ K‡i nvwi‡q wM‡qwQ‡jb †Kv_vqI we¯§„wZi AZ‡j| AZtci Aí mg‡qi e¨eav‡b M½v hgybvq AwZ `ªæZ cvwb A‡bK Mwo‡q †M‡Q| Õ69-Gi MYAfz¨Ìvb, mËiÕi wbe©vPb, 71Õi gyw³hy×| evsjv‡`k ¯^vaxb n‡q c„w_exi gvbwP‡Î m‡MŠi‡e AvZ¥cÖKvk| G wel‡q wjL‡j †jLvi K‡jei A‡bK e„w× cv‡e| `k©K †¯ªvZv‡`i ˆah©¨Pz¨wZ NUv‡Z PvB bv| 1974 mv‡j Avwg hLb evsjv‡`k wegvb evwnbxi me©c_Ö g evwnbx cÖavb Gqvi fvBm gvk©vj G †K L›`Kvi mv‡n‡ei GwWwm, H eQiB wiqvi GwWgvj Gg G Lvb PÆMÖvg gv‡P©›U GKv‡Wgx †_‡K evsjv‡`k †bŠevwnbxi m`i `ßi XvKv‡Z cÖZ¨veZ©b K‡ib| cvwK¯Ívb †_‡K AvdMvwb¯Ívb n‡q m`¨ ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡k †div †h KZLvwb wec` msKzj Zv Avgiv mevB Rvwb| wKš‘ KL‡bv wZwb G wb‡q K_v e‡jbwb, enev Kyov‡bvi †Póv K‡ibwb| Z‡e Dbv‡K Dbvi B”Qvi weiæ‡× †h gv‡P©›U †bfx‡Z c`vqb Kiv n‡qwQj, †m Rb¨ ¶zä wQ‡jb e‡j Avgvi g‡b n‡qwQj| Dbvi m‡½ †`Lv n‡q‡Q eûevi, kÖ×vf‡i ¯§iY ivLvi g‡Zv K_v n‡q‡Q A‡bK, Dc‡`k †c‡qwQ cÖPiz | GLv‡b AviI GKUz AvMvg K_v ejv †h‡Z cv‡iDbvi mg‡q cÖ_g ev‡ii gZ e½mvMi †bŠ`my¨gy³ n‡qwQj| my›`i eb wQj †bŠ`my¨, WvKvZ Avi ¯§vMjvi‡`i AfqviY¨- †mUvI gy³ Kwi‡qwQ‡jb| DwbB †mB †bŠ †mbvcwZ whwb RxebevRx †i‡L `wÿY

ZvjcwƇK fvi‡Zi Kej †_‡K wb‡q G‡bwQ‡jb| 1983 m‡bi gvSvgvwS, Dwb †RWGgGjG (†Rvbvj gvk©vj jÕ GWwgwb‡óªUi) Ges Av‡iv K‡qUv gš¿Yvj‡qi m‡½ †hvMv‡hvM gš¿Yvj‡qi `vwq‡Z¡ wb‡qvwRZ wQ‡jb| Dbvi m‡½ cÖvqB evsjv‡`k wegvb evwnbx evkvi †eB‡R wfAvBwc iæ‡g †`Lv n‡Zv, K_v n‡Zv| †`‡LwQ, †nwjKÞv‡i hvIqv I Avmvi c‡_ wfAvBwc iæ‡g e‡mB gš¿Yvj‡qi A‡bK KvR †m‡i †dj‡Zb| A‡c¶viZ gš¿Yvj‡qi wmwbqi Awdmviiv Zvi Kv‡Ri Ges Kv‡Ri MwZi f~qmx cÖksmv Ki‡Zb| H mg‡q gvk©vj jÕ PjwQj| me Kv‡RB cÖPÛ MwZ‡Z Pj‡Zv ev Pjvi K_v| Zv m‡Ë¡I Dwb me dvBj¸‡jv cy•Lvbyc•y Liƒ‡c †`L‡Zb| `y‡qK Rb Amwnòy Awdmvi‡K Avov‡j ej‡Z ï‡bwQ Dwb bvwK ÕdvB‡ji †cvKv ev‡QbÕ| G‡Zv e¨¯ÍZv Ges Kv‡Ri Pv‡ci g‡a¨I GB me gš¿Yvj‡qi wmwfwjqvb Awdmviiv Pv Kwd †L‡q‡Q wKbv Lei wb‡Z fzj‡Zb bv| Zvi Awdwmqvj Kv‡Ri ai‡b gš¿Yvj‡qi wKQz Awdmvi weeªZ‡eva Ki‡jI e¨env‡i mevB Lywk wQ‡jb| gvby‡li gv_vq, Kuv‡a nvZ eywj‡q KvR Av`vq K‡i †bqvi GKUv A™¢Z z ¶gZv wQj Dbvi| Kvh© mgvavi †KŠkj wQj Abb¨| PZz_© †kÖYxi Kg©Pvix‡`i cÖwZ Dwb wQ‡jb AZ¨šÍ D`vi| C‡`i mgq †`‡LwQ Dwb wb‡Ri nv‡Z PZz_© †kÖYxi Kg©Pvix‡`i †Mvc‡b A_©Kwo cÖ`vb Ki‡Zb| PZz_© †kÖYxi Kg©Pvixiv Dbvi cÖksmvq wQj cÂgyL| G‡KB †eva nq e‡j ÔIqvwKs DB_ wiP, Wvbwms DB_ cy‡qviÕ| Avwg c~ev© bygwZ wb‡q Dbvi Kv‡Q GKwU Aby‡iva wb‡q wM‡qwQjvg| †mUv wQj weªwUk Avg‡j ewikvj †_‡K GKwU ivRc_ ev‡LiMÄ, cvw`ªwkecyi n‡q cviwkecyi wM‡q, wØZxq gnvhy× ïiæ n‡ZB †_‡g hvq| weªwUk Avg‡j‡Zv bqB cy‡iv cvwK¯Ívb Avg‡jI, †h Kvi‡YB †nvK, iv¯ÍvwU Avi GK BwÂI AMÖmi nqwb| Avwg Dbv‡K Aby‡iva K‡iwQjvg| iv¯ÍvUv‡K AwiwRbvj cwiKíbv †gvZv‡eK mywe`Lvjx n‡q ei¸bv ch©šÍ wb‡q †h‡Z| wZwb GZUzKz wØav bv K‡i e‡j w`‡jb, wVK Av‡Q GUv n‡q hv‡e| GKUz †_‡g ej‡jb `w¶Y A‡ji †hvMv‡hvM e¨e¯’v LyeB KiæY| hw` cvi eo cÖ‡R± †ei Ki| Avwg wKQzUv nZPwK‡q wM‡qwQjvg| KviY eo cÖ‡R±Uv wK n‡Z cv‡i Avgvi aviYv wQj bv| Avwg Avgvi cÖqvZ PvPv giûg Rbve Avt iv¾vK †PŠayix, whwb knx` †cÖwm‡W›U wRqvDi ingv‡bi Mov weGbwci ÷vwÛs KwgwUi m¤§vwbZ m`m¨ wQ‡jb| Zvi m‡½ Avjvc Av‡jvPbv‡šÍ ev‡KiMÄ-cUzqvLvjx-Kjvcvov-KzqvKvUv b¨vkbvj nvBI‡qi cÖ¯vÍ e DÌvcb Kwi| Zvi K_vq Ges nvefv‡e g‡b n‡jv cÖ¯vÍ eUv Dbvi cQ›` n‡q‡Q| Avwg Dbv‡K AvšÍwiK ab¨ev` w`‡q g‡b g‡b AZ¨šÍ Lywk n‡q Dbvi Awdm Z¨vM Kwi| GUv wb‡q `wÿY A‡ji A‡b‡Ki mv‡_ Avjvc n‡q‡Q| e¨vcviUv wQj GiKg, †h KvRUv †nvK Avi bv †nvK AbybZ œ , Ae‡nwjZ `w¶Y A‡ji e¨vcv‡i gvk©vj jÕi hy‡M GKRb †RWGgGjG †h GB cÖ‡qvRbxqZv Abyfe K‡i‡Qb - Avi †KD †h G cÖ¯vÍ e Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb G‡ZB Dbviv Lywk| GWwgivj gvneye Avjx Lv‡bi B‡šÍKv‡ji gvÎ

(3 jPnÍr 1934 - 6 IJVˆ 1984)

87fo \jì mJKwtTL K‡qKw`b Av‡M wegv‡b XvKv †_‡K PÆMÖvg hvw”Qjvg| Avwg Ab¨vb¨ c¨v‡mÄv‡ii mv‡_ Av‡MB wegv‡b D‡VwQjvg| Dwb mevi †k‡l D‡V Avgvi cv‡k iw¶Z Avm‡b em‡jb| ¯^fve myjf w¯§Z nvwm †n‡m ej‡jb ÕˆK †Zvgv‡K †`wL bv †Zv AvR Kvj?Õ Avwg ejjvg Ôm¨vi, Avcwb †nwjKÞv‡i Pjv eÜ K‡i w`‡q‡Qb ZvBÕ| Dwb ej‡jb, Ôbv eÜ Kwiwb, Kwg‡q w`‡qwQ, ev‡RU KgÕ| GKB mv‡_ Avevi ej‡jb, ÈAvMvgx gvm †_‡K Avevi AvmvhvIqvi wd«‡Kv‡qwÝ evo‡eÕ| wbqwZi wbg©g cwinvm, wd«‡Kv‡qwÝ evov‡bvi B”Qv Zvi c~iY nqwb| wegv‡b e‡m wKQz †mŠRb¨g~jK K_v evZ©vi c‡i wZwb wewfbœ †`‡ki wegvb evwnbxi hy× wegv‡bi e¨vcv‡i Avjvc ïiæ Ki‡jb| H mg‡q G‡gwiKvb †Rbv‡ij Wvqbvwg• †Kv¤úvbxi AZ¨vaywbK Aj I‡q`vi gvwë‡ivj Gqvi µvdU Gd-16 wegvb wQj b¨v‡Uv wegvb evwnbx¸‡jvi d«›U jvBb dvBUvi B›Uvi †mdUi| wZwb evi evi Avgvi gy‡Li K_v †K‡o wb‡q Gd-16 wegv‡bi MwZ, †iBÄ, GbwWI†iBÄ, B‡jKUªwb•, BDcb †Wjxfvix wm‡óg Gi Dc‡i AwZ AvZ¥wek¦v‡m, AvZ¥Z…w߇Z K_v e‡j hv‡”QwQ‡jb| Avwg AevK n‡q gš¿ gy‡»i g‡Zv Dbvi K_v ïbwQjvg Avi g‡b g‡b fvewQjvg Dbvi cÖ‡dk‡bi evwn‡i hv mivmwi Dbvi welq bv Zvi Dc‡iI Dwb KZ Mfxi Ávb iv‡Lb, GZv mgq †Kv_vq cvb! AZtci Dwb Av‡jvPbvi welq e`j K‡i fwel¨ZevYxi g‡Zv Ô†RÛvi wWmwµwg‡bkbÕ Gi Dc‡i K_v ej‡Z ïiæ Ki‡jb| bvix Dbœq‡bi Dc‡i K_v ej‡jb| ÔDB‡gb Bb `v wW‡dÝ †dv‡m©m Ae evsjv‡`kÕ Gi Dc‡i Dwb GKUv wimvP© cÖ‡R± nv‡Z wb‡q‡Qb ej‡jb| ÔAvR Kvj‡Zv we‡`‡k A‡bK †g‡qivI cvBjU nq| Avgv‡`i evsjv‡`k wegv‡bI gwnjv cvBjU i‡q‡Q| cvBjU bv †nvK, †Zvgv‡`i MÖvDÛ eªv¸‡jv‡Z wd‡gj Awdmvi wiµyU Kivi h‡_ó †¯‹vc i‡q‡Q| Avgiv †bfx‡ZI ZvB Ki‡evÕ| IUvB wQj Dbvi m‡½ Avgvi †kl †`Lv| wZwb bvix

Dbœq‡bi Dci K_v e‡jwQ‡jb, gwnjv ˆegvwb‡Ki Dci K_v e‡jwQ‡jb, nqZev KvKZvjxqfv‡e 5B AvMó 1984 mv‡j evsjv‡`‡ki me©c_Ö g gwnjv cvBjU Acv‡iwUs K¨v‡Þb KvwbR dvwZgv iæKmvbv Ges K¨v‡Þb Kv‡qm Avn‡g` gRyg`vi evsjv‡`k wegv‡bi GKwU Gd-27 wegvb wb‡q c‡Z½v Gqvi‡cvU©, PÆMÖvg †_‡K XvKv Av‡mb| wegv‡b wQj `yBRb KKwcU µz, `yBRb †Kweb µz Ges 45 Rb hvÎx| `y‡h©vMc~Y© AvenIqvi Kvi‡Y GKvwaKevi AeZi‡Yi †Póvq e¨_© n‡q, PÆMÖv‡g wd‡i hvIqvi gb¯’ K‡iI GKevi AeZi‡Yi †kl †Póv Ki‡Z wM‡q wRqv AvšÍR © vwZK wegvb e›`‡ii DËi-cwðg w`‡K gvwbKw`i wbK‡U weaŸ¯Í nq| GUvB wQj evsjv‡`k wegv‡bi me‡P‡q wbg©g Ges gg©vwšÍK NUbv| GB gg©vwšÍK NUbvq wegv‡bi µzmn mKj hvÎx wbnZ nb| nq‡Zv †KD †eu‡P Av‡Q, nq‡Zv KvD‡K euvPv‡bv hv‡e GB `yivkv wb‡qB GWwgivj Gg G Lvb mv‡ne D×vi K‡g© GwM‡q hvb| †RWGgGjGÕi c`vwaKvi e‡j wZwb wbivc` `~i‡Z¡ `uvwo‡q eû D×viKvix ms¯’vmn nvRv‡iv e¨w³‡K D×vi K‡g© wb‡qvwRZ Ki‡Z cvi‡Zb| e³…Zv wee„wZ w`‡Z cvi‡Zb, †cÖm Kbdv‡iÝ Ki‡Z cvi‡Zb, wgwWqvq enev Kzov‡Z cvi‡Zb| wKš‘ Zv wZwb K‡ibwb| wZwb wQ‡jb mvnmx, c‡ivcKvix, gnr ü`‡qi m¾b e¨w³| e¨w³MZfv‡e GB `y‡h©vMc~Y© AvenvIqvi g‡a¨, D×viK‡g© Suvwc‡q c‡o AveviI cÖgvY Ki‡jb †h wZwb wQ‡jb G †`‡ki AKz‡Zvfq, AvZ¥Z¨vMx GK gnvb e¨w³Z¡| H `yNU© bv KewjZ wegv‡bi D×vi Kg© cwiPvjbvi mgqB wiqvi GWwgivj Gg G Lvb Amy¯’ n‡q c‡ob Ges cieZ©x‡Z XvKv mw¤§wjZ mvgwiK nvmcvZv‡j Zvi cwievimn wekvj Rb‡Mvôx‡K †Pv‡Li R‡j fvwm‡q †kl wbtk¦vm Z¨vM K‡ib (Bbœvwjjøv‡n Iqv Bbœv BjvB‡n iv‡RDb)| Avjøvvn myevnvbyû Zvqvjv Zvi Rxe‡bi mg¯Í ¸Yvivwk gvd K‡i Zv‡K RvbœvZzj †di‡`Šm bwme Kiæb| Avgxb|

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05 - 11 November 2021

KmvõmqJÄPT TJ\ TPr ßhPUKZ \umJ~MM \JKu~JKf \qJT ßyx ßuUT: S~JKvÄaj KcKxPf Totrf KmvõmqJÄPTr VPmwT xN© : hq VJKct~Jj (pMÜrJ\q) nJwJ∂r S xÄPãke : @lZJr @yPoh

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05 - 11 November 2021

FA @S~JoL uLV TJr, FA ZJ©uLV TJr? ßxJyrJm yJxJj ßuUT: TKm

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16

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05 - 11 November 2021

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xºqJr kPr UJmJr To UJS~J CkTJrLÇ FPf y\o Kâ~J Cjúf y~ FmÄ IqJKxc ysJx kJ~Ç oj UJrJk mJ oJjKxT YJPk UJS~J KbT jJ : oJjKxT Im˙Jr TJrPe IPjT xo~ ßmKv UJS~Jr k´mefJ ßhUJ ßh~Ç @r FA xo~ kJT˙Kur UJmJr y\o TrJ ßmv TKbj yP~ kPzÇ FTaM xo~ KjP~ FmÄ KYKmP~ UJmJr UJS~J ˝JP˙qr kzJr ßaKmPu, mJPx mJ VJKzPf, UJmJr ßaKmPu, KaKnr xJoPj, ßlxmMT mJ TKŒCaJPrr xJoPj? ßpJV TÀjÇ FT VPmweJ~ ßhUJ pJ~, hLWtãe mPx gJTJr TJrPe @PoKrTJjPhr Vz @~M TPo pJPòÇ fPm nP~r TJre ßjA, oMKÜr CkJ~S @PZÇ fJr \jq pJ TrPf yPm: ❚ pf jzJYzJ TrPmj, ßhyWKz ff ˝J˙qTr S xy\ yPm ❚ KmPvwùPhr oPf, KpKj Kj~Kof mqJ~Jo TPrj FmÄ KpKj ßoJPaA mqJ~Jo TPrj jJ, Cn~ mqKÜA KxKaÄ KcK\P\ @âJ∂ yPf kJPrj ❚ VPz k´Kf @iJ WµJ~ (mxJr kPr) 1-3 KoKja CPb hJÅzJj mJ yJÅaMj ❚ hs∆f yJÅaJ \LmjL vKÜ mJzJ~Ç lMxlMx S “KkP§r \jq CkTJrL ❚ KhPj 2 KoKja TPr x¬JPy kJÅY Khj KxÅKz ßmP~ SbJ yPuJ 36 KoKja yJÅaJr xoJjÇ KjP\PT FTaJ xy\ aJPVta Khj:

\jq nJPuJÇ hÅJKzP~ UJmJr UJS~J vrLPrr \jq ãKfTrÇ fJA mPx, vJ∂ oPj S iLPr UJmJr UJS~J CKYfÇ UJS~Jr kPr yÅJaJ : k´KfmJr UJS~Jr kPr I∂f hv KoKja yÅJaJr InqJx VPz ßfJuJ CkTJrLÇ FaJ UJmJrPT kJT˙uLPf ßkRÅZJPf S hs∆f y\Po xyJ~fJ TPrÇ ❚ iÀj, k´go xJf KhPj FTfuJ KxÅKz ßmP~ CPb Kula ßjPmjÇ fJrkPrr x¬JPy hMAfuJ CPb Kula KjjÇ Fr xJf Khj kPr KfjfuJ CPb Kula KjjÇ ❚ FnJPm k´KfKhj Z~fuJ kpt∂ KxÅKz nJXJr uãqoJ©J K˙r TÀjÇ (KxÅKzr iJk k´Kf fuJ~ 10Ka ßpUJPj, 3 fuJ= 60 iJk) iJk ToPmKv KjP\ KjP\ IqJc\Jˆ TPr KjjÇ SkPr CbPf ßp kKroJe vKÜ uJPV, KjPY jJoPf fJr IPitT vKÜ ã~ y~Ç ❚ ßoJmJAPu k´Kf 30 KoKja kr IqJuJot KhjÇ CPb hJÅzJj, jJPYr IñnñL TÀjÇ ßhy S oj hMPaJA nJPuJ gJTPmÇ ❚ lJAu kJbJPf Kk~Pjr xJyJpq jJ KjP~ KjP\A pJjÇ FPf @∂KrTfJ ßpoj mJzPm, yJÅaJS yP~ pJPmÇ @mJr KjP\r YJ, kJKj, KjP\A KjP~ KjPu @kjJr xÿJj ßoJPaS ToPm jJÇ ❚ ßlJPj TgJ muJ mJ @`Jr xo~ hJÅKzP~ gJTMjÇ A≤JrPjaÇ

ßUuJr Umr

05 - 11 November 2021

17

ÈßoaJnJxt' Tf KTZM ßp nJXPm! \JTJKr~J ˝kj ßuUT: fgqk´pMKÜ KmPvwù

ÈPoaJnJxt KhP~ KT ßrJoJ¿ TrJ pJPm?' Vf x¬JPy KmKmKxPf ßoaJnJxt KjP~ @oJr ßZJa FTKa xJãJ“TJr k´TJv S ßrKcSPf xŒ´YJr yS~Jr kr @Ko ßp k´vúKar xmPYP~ ßmKv oMPUJoMKU yuJo fJ yPuJ FKaÇ @Ko fJPhr oPjr TgJaJ mM^Pf kJKrÇ pJrJ F oMyNPft FA ßuUJ kzPZj, fJrJS mM^Pf kJrPZj ßrJoJ¿ KhP~ @xPu fJrJ TL Igt ßmJ^JPf YJAPZjÇ @Ko ßfJ @r fJPhr oPjJmJxjJPT yfJv TrPf kJKr jJÇ @Ko ITkPa \mJm KhuJo, ÈImvqAÇ FmÄ @kKj pJPT YJAPmj, fJPTA kJPmjÇ' @oJr FA \mJPm IPjPTA ßdJT KVPuÇ FfaJ xrJxKr C•r y~PfJ @vJ TPrKjÇ fJr jJntJxPjx ßhPU @Ko @rS mKu, ÈiÀj, @kjJr KTîSPkasJPT k´P~J\jÇ ßmJfJo YJkJoJ©A @kjJr xJoPj FPx yJK\r yPmÇ xPñ gJTPm TíK©o

mMK≠o•JÇ @kKj ßpnJPm YJAPmj, ßxaJ ßx KjP\ ßgPTA mMP^ ßlPu @kjJPT fí¬ TrPmÇ kJrPlÖ kJatjJrÇ ÊiM @kjJPT FTaM ßmKv k~xJ KhPf yPm, FA @r KT!' Fr ßnfrS KTZM IKf C“xJyL oJjMw gJPTÇ fJrJ mPu, ÈiMr, aJTJ ßTJPjJ Kmw~ jJÇ fJPT xKfq xKfq kJS~J pJPm KTjJ, ßxaJA yPuJ TgJ! @xPuA kJS~J pJPm? @Ko KT fJPT ZMÅPf kJrm?' @\TJu ßZPuPhr kJvJkJKv ßoP~rJS IPjTaJ FKVP~PZÇ FT\j ßoPx†JPr k´vú Tru, ÈnJA~J, @Ko KT @kjJr xPñ ßoaJnJxt TrPf kJrm?' @Ko muuJo, ÈpUj YJuM yPm, kJrPmj KjÁ~A!' fUj ßx kJfiJ k´vú Tru, È@kjJr xPñ ßca TrPf kJrm?' @Ko ßyJ ßyJ TPr ßyPx KhP~ muuJo, ÈkJrPmj'Ç KfKj @oJr yJKxaJ ßhUPf kJjKj pKhS! PoaJnJxt KjP~ C•Jk ZzJPfA oJjMw xmPYP~ ßmKv \JjPf YJAPZ, FA k´pMKÜ fJPT @PrTaJ oJjMPwr TJZJTJKZ FPj ßhPm KTjJ? pKh FPjA ßh~, fJyPu TfaJ? ßxaJ KT mJ˜Pmr oPfJA yPm? ¸vt TrJ pJPm? IjMnm TrJ pJPm? ßToj yPm ßxA IjMnNKf? 2.

Vf x¬JPy ybJ“ TPrA ßoaJnJxt v»Ka FA V´Pyr xmPYP~ @V´Pyr \J~VJ yP~ hÅJKzP~PZÇ pKhS v»Ka FA oMyNPft xTPur oMPU oMPU, KT∂á FA v»Ka ‰fKr yP~KZu 1992 xJPu, pUj Kju KˆPljxj fJr KmùJj T·TJKyKj ÈP˚J TsqJv' mAPf Fr k´Yuj TPrKZPujÇ PxKa oNuf FTKa KgsKc nJYtM~Ju \V“Ç fJrkr @oJPhr ßVoèPuJ pUj @rS mJ˜miotL yP~ Cbu, fUj IPjPTA nJmPf ÊÀ TPrPZj FA ßVoèPuJ TfaJA \Lm∂Ç SUJPj èKu TPr FT\jPT ßoPr ßluPu @PrT\Pjr mMPT ßp mqgJ ‰fKr y~, ßxA TJjúJ KT mJ˜Pmr ßmhjJ ßgPT To? pJrJ SA ßVKoÄ \VPfr xPñ kKrKYf, fJrJ IPjPTA muPf ÊÀ TPrPZj, fJyPu kíKgmLaJ

IPjTaJA oqJKasé oMKnr oPfJ yP~ pJPm? pJrJ @mJr oqJKasé oMKnKa ßhPUPZj, fJrJ y~PfJ FUj nJmPZj, ÈPh~Jr A\ ßjJ ¸Mj!' KmùJj T·TJKyKj ßuUTPhr \jq xmPYP~ mz KmkPhr xo~ FKaÇ fJrJ y~PfJ Foj FTKa V· ßlÅPh mPxPZj FA ßnPm ßp, kJbTPT ßfJ FTaJ nJPuJ T·jJr \VPf ßbPu ßhS~J ßVu! KT∂á Ff ˝· xoP~A k´pMKÜ ßxA T·TJKyKjPT mJ˜Pm „k KhP~ ßluPm, ßxaJ ßmKvrnJV ßuUTA mMP^ CbPf kJPrjKjÇ 30 mZr @PV ßp nJYtM~Ju kíKgmLr TgJ ßuUT T·jJ TPrKZPuj, ßxaJ FUjA WaPf pJPmfJ @orJ ßmKvrnJV oJjMwA nJmPf kJKrKjÇ fPm Kmw~Ka ßp WaPf pJPò, ßxaJ ßar kJS~J pJKòuÇ y~PfJ ˝JnJKmT k´Kâ~J~ ßVPu @rS 20 ßgPT 30 mZr uJVfÇ KT∂á k´pMKÜ-k´KfÔJjèPuJ ßpnJPm FKaPT kMv TrPZ, fJPf @VJoL TP~T mZPrr ßnfPrA Fr k´Yuj ÊÀ yP~ pJPm mPu oPj yPòÇ xmPYP~ mz kMvKa FPxPZ Vf x¬JPyA ßlxmMPTr TJZ ßgPTÇ fJrJ F UJPf FfaJA kMv TrPZ ßp, fJPhr oNu k´KfÔJPjr jJoKa kpt∂ kKrmftj TPr ÈPoaJ' TPr ßlPuPZÇ Fr oJiqPo k´KfÔJjKa KmvJu FTKa ^MÅKT KjP~ ßlPuPZÇ pKh fJrJ F TJP\ xlu jJ y~, fJyPu kMPrJ k´pMKÜKa @kJfnJPm FTKa ÈyJAk' KyPxPmA Veq yPmÇ fgqk´pMKÜ UJPf oJP^oPiq yJAk ßp ‰fKr y~ jJ, fJ j~Ç oJP^oPiq KoKc~JèPuJ FojnJPm FTKa k´pMKÜPf yJAuJAa TPr, ßhPU oPj yPm kMPrJ Kmvõ mMK^ kJPfi ßhPm FaJÇ krmftL xoP~ ßhUJ ßVPZ, ßxaJ ßfoj xlufJ kJ~KjÇ ßfoKj FTaJ yJAPkr TgJ oPj kzPZ FUj- mqJaJKrYJKuf hM'YJTJr ßZJa ÛMaJrÇ hM'kJPv hMPaJ YJTJ- FT\j oJjMw hÅJKzP~ gJTPu fJPT YJKuP~ KjPf kJPrÇ KmoJjmªPr kMKuv FèPuJ @\TJu UMm mqmyJr TPrÇ pUj FA k´pMKÜ k´gPo ßhUJPjJ yP~KZu, fUj nJmJ yP~KZu, FaJ TPr oJjMw oNu xzPT pJfJ~Jf TrPmÇ fJPf asJKlT \qJo FTho TPo

pJPmÇ KT∂á oJjMw ßxaJ TPrKjÇ PxA KyPxPm ßlxmMT (jfMj ßoaJ) KmvJu FTKa ^MÅKT KjP~PZ ‰mKT! iÀj, @orJ xmJA KoPu @\ pf yAYA TrKZ, ßxaJ KbToPfJ TJ\ Tru jJfUj? 3. ßoaJnJxt @oJPhr \LmPj ßpxm \J~VJ~ xmPYP~ @PV k´nJm ßluPm, ßxèPuJ KjP~ FTaM TgJ muJ ßpPf kJPrÇ T. KvãJ :nJYtM~Ju TîJxÀPo FrA oPiq @orJ IPjPTA Inq˜ yP~ ßVKZÇ KmPvw TPr TKnPcr xo~ IjuJAj KvãJ @oJPhr WPr dMPT ßVPZÇ ßp ßZPuPoP~èPuJ IjuJAPj nJPuJ TîJx TrPf kJPrKj, fJrJ IPjT KkKZP~ ßVPZÇ IPjT ZJ©ZJ©Lr \Lmj ßgPT hMKa mZPrr oPfJ yJKrP~ ßVPZÇ ßoaJnJPxt TîJx yPm FTho xKfqTJPrr TîJxÀPor oPfJÇ KTZM KTZM ßãP© xKfqTJPrr TîJxÀPor ßgPTS nJPuJÇ Ppoj iÀj, @kKj cJÜJKr kzPZjÇ FTaJ IkJPrvj KgP~aJPr @kjJPT ßvUJPjJ yPmÇ ßoaJnJPxt @kKj KjP\r ßYJPU UMÅKaP~ UMÅKaP~ ßxA IkJPrvj ßhUPf kJrPmj; FmÄ ßxA TîJx y~PfJ KjPò @PoKrTJr KmUqJf \jx ykKTjx KmvõKmhqJu~Ç khJgtKmhqJr ßTJPjJ KgSKr y~PfJ IPjT uqJPm TrJ pJPm jJÇ ßoaJnJPxt UMm xyP\A fJ WaJPjJ pJPmÇ oJjMw ùJPjr KhT ßgPT @rS IPjT hNr FKVP~ pJPmÇ FA ßoaJnJPxt ßp gJTPm jJ, ßx ßgPT pJPm kMPrJPjJ hMKj~J~Ç ùJPjr S KY∂Jr hNrfô @rS ßmPz pJPm ‰mKT! U. TJP\r kKrKi :@oJPhr WPr mPx IKlx TrJr Kmw~Ka mZr KfPjT @PV TJCPT muPu ßx yJxPf yJxPf oJrJ ßpfÇ nJmf, Foj ßmJTJ IKlxS FA V´Py @PZ jJKT! KT∂á FUj KjÁ~A @kjJrJ ßhUPf kJPòj, IxÄUq IKlx fJPhr TotLPhr KYrKhPjr \jq mJxJ~ kJKbP~ KhPòÇ 18 kOÔJ~

18

UmrJUmr

ÈßoaJnJxt' Tf KTZM ßp (17 kOÔJr kr) fJyPu Kmw~Ka ßToj yPuJ? KjÁ~A FA TJ\ hMKj~Jr fJm“ k´KfÔJj TrPm jJÇ vfTrJ 10 nJV k´KfÔJjS pKh TPr, fJyPu xJrJ kíKgmLPf TfaJ kKrmftj ßU~Ju TPr ßhPUPZj? ßoaJnJPxtr TJrPe ßxA IKlx TrJaJ yPm IPjT ßmKv \Lm∂Ç \MPo mPx IjuJAj IKlx j~Ç @kjJr oPj yPm, @kKj KbT @kjJr @PVr IKlPx mPxA TJ\ TrPZjÇ @kjJr KbT kJPvA mPx TJ\ TrPZj Ijq xyTotLÇ WJz ßWJrJPuA fJr xPñ ßYJUJPYJKU yPmÇ @kKj mJrmJr fJr KhPT fJTJPòj ßhPU, ßx FTaJ mÅJTJ yJKxS KhPf kJPrÇ V. IjuJAj ßTjJTJaJ :FUj @orJ ßpnJPm IjuJAPj keq KTKj, ßxaJ FTho kJPfi pJPmÇ ßlxmMPT FUj IPjPTA uJAn TPr vJKz TJkz KmKâ TPrj FmÄ fJPhr xÄUqJ KT∂á IPjTÇ FUj pJ yPm fJ yPuJ- ßoaJnJPxt FTaJ uJAn yPm, @kKj ßxUJPj pMÜ yPu KpKj uJAn TrPZj, fJr xJoPjA YPu pJPmjÇ YJAPu TJkzKa KjP\ FTaM kPrS ßhUPf kJrPmjÇ kZª yPu fUjA KTPj KjPf kJPrjÇ ßhJTJPj KVP~ WMrPf ßpoj uJPV, ßoaJnJPxtS fJA yPmÇ W. TjxJat :xŒ´Kf KmUqJf ßVo k´˜MfTJrL k´KfÔJj AKkT ßVoPxr ßlJatjJAPar FT nJYtM~Ju TjxJPat xÄVLf kKrPmvj TPrj Kv·L @Kr~JjJ V´JP¥, pJPf TP~T uJU oJjMw IÄv KjP~PZ mPu FKkT ßVoPxr kã ßgPT \JjJPjJ yP~PZÇ FTmJr ßYJU mº TPr ßhPUPZj, TjxJat ßTJgJ~ YPu ßVPZ? FaJ KT∂á ÊiM Foj TjxJat j~ ßp @kKj WPr mPx KgsKc FTKa uJAn ßvJ ßhUPZjÇ @kKj SUJPj KT∂á Kv·Lr xPñ jJYPfS kJrPmjÇ FTxPñ TP~T uJU oJjMw kíKgmLr KmKnjú ˙Jj ßgPT FTKa uJAn TjxJPat FnJPm pMÜ yPò, FaJ nJmPfA vrLPrr ßuJoTNk hÅJKzP~ pJPò!

X. KxPjoJ : PjaKlîPér pMPV KxPjoJ FoKjPfA IPjT kJPfi ßVPZÇ FUj pKh Fr ßnfr ßhS~J y~ nJYtM~Ju KrP~KuKa FmÄ IVPoP≤c KrP~KuKa, fUj ßfJ @kKj SA oMKnr ßnfr FTKa TqJPrÖJr yP~ ßpPf kJPrj! kJvJkJKv ßVKoÄ Kv·, TKoCKjPTvj, KoKaÄ, ßaKuKnvPjr xÄmJh, aT ßvJ∏ xmKTZMA kJPfi pJPm @VJoL TP~T mZPrr oPiqAÇ FaJA WaPf pJPòÇ 4.

IPjPTr TJPZA FaJ FTaJ \Kau KY∂J ßp, Foj

05 - 11 November 2021

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05 - 11 November 2021

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UmrJUmr

05 - 11 November 2021

What bothers me is Johnson’s sudden flip-flop from being a climate sceptic to outright alarmism.

Flip-flopping on climate change makes Boris look ridiculous Continued from page ➠ Back said were dragging down Britain. But that was before he decided to join their ranks and become the nation’s doomster-in-chief. Climate change is no longer a problem which has to be solved through international cooperation, he says, but which is threatening to cause our civilisation to collapse in the manner of the Roman empire. “Things can go backwards and they can go backwards at a really terrifying speed,” he said on the eve of

the COP26 summit in Glasgow, holding up a vision of a future in which we could even have “lost the ability to read and write”.

If literacy is the Prime Minister’s concern I think the answer lies less through tackling climate change and rather more in making up for the months of proper schooling which children lost during the Covid lockdowns. He might have thought better of undermining his own educational catch-up tsar, Sir Kevan Collins by being too stingy, preferring to smother the problem by awarding children with artificially-inflated exam grades. But let’s allow that to pass.

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Older readers of this newspaper might just remember a column in 2015 when Johnson wrote, of the Paris climate summit: “I am sure that those global leaders were driven a primitive fear that the present ambient warm weather is somehow caused by humanity; and that fear – as far as I understand the science – is equally without foundation”. Or the column in 2013 which complained that wind turbines “couldn’t pull the skin off a rice pudding?” Yet now, it is the rest of us who must “grow up” on climate change, and pretty quickly, too, as we are “a minute from midnight”. Sorry, but I am not convinced by this road of Damascus conversion. It is as if Richard Dawkins had suddenly morphed into Billy Graham.

There is a middle view of climate change which Johnson might well have held consistently had he combined, all along, his native scepticism with a bit of effort to study climate science, and to study it from multiple scientific points of view, not just from one of Sir Patrick Vallance’s infamous slideshows. He might, for example, have come to the same sort of conclusion as has Steven Koonin,

physics professor at New York University and former under-secretary for science in the US Department for Energy under Barack Obama: that the Earth has warmed over the past century “partly in response to growing human influences”, but that “our limited observations and understanding are insufficient to usefully quantify either how the climate will respond to human influences or how it varies naturally”, that “severe weather phenomena remain within past variability” and that “projections of future climate weather events rely on models demonstrably unfit for purpose”. That is not a set of conclusions which would lead anyone to dismiss the threat of climate change, but rather to treat it in proportion, as a technical challenge rather than a coming apocalypse.

By flopping from one extreme to another, Johnson has made himself look ridiculous. His zealotry of the converted has led every other global concern – poverty, hunger, disease – to fly out of the window. That’s why, in 12 days’ time world leaders look doomed to head home from COP without any significant progress, just with a feeling they have attended a rather bad prayer meeting.

France frees seized British scallop dredger Continued from page ➠ Back Cornelis Gert Jan is seen in Le Havre and post-Brexit bickering over fish culminated last Wednesday in the French seizure of a British scallop dredger, the Cornelis Gert Jan, in French waters near Le Havre. Asked if the impounded vessel had been released, British Environment Secretary George Eustice said: "Yes. I understand that that vessel has now been released."

The owner of the vessel could not be immediately reached for comment. Ship tracking data shows the vessel in Le Havre. Macron said on Monday he was postponing trade sanctions on Britain so that negotiators from both sides could work on new proposals to defuse their dispute over post-Brexit fishing rights.

"It's a decision by the French to step back from the threats they made," Eustice told Sky. "We welcome that." Strange tension between Britain and France in fishing rights ever since Brexit.

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News

05 - 11 November 2021

How to stay safe this Autumn, as experts warn of double-threat of Covid and flu Continued from page ➠ Back bad flu season while Covid cases surge. However, there are things we can all do to limit the spread of both viruses, keep ourselves safe, and protect our friends and families. From letting fresh air indoors to Covid booster jabs, here are actions we can all take to reduce the risks from Covid and flu.

30 million Covid booster jabs to be offered this winter Covid is set to spike again this winter and vaccines remain our best line of defence. That’s why the NHS is inviting people over 50, clinically vulnerable people and frontline health and social care workers to top-up their immunity by getting the Covid booster jab. People aged 16 to 49 with underlying health conditions and anyone living with someone with an immune disorder should also get the booster jab.

Covid vaccines have been vital to us regaining some normality in our daily lives. So far, 9 out of 10 adults have had at least one Covid jab, resulting in 24 million fewer infections and over 130,000 lives saved in England alone.

To be eligible for a Covid booster you need to have received your second dose at least six months ago. If you are eligible, you should receive a letter or text letting you know when it’s your turn.

Who should get a flu jab?

The NHS will offer 35 million flu vaccines this Autumn – five million more than usual. To stave off a serious wave of the flu, many people will need to get the flu jab for the first time this Autumn.

Sadly, around 11,000 people die from the flu in England in an average year.

However, experts are warning that this year the number of deaths could shoot up to 60,000. Despite this, the seriousness of flu is often underestimated. According to a survey of 300 South Asians in England, 41% of respondents view it as just a bad cold and a quarter (26%) don’t even know you can die from it.

Those most at risk from Covid are also most at risk of getting seriously sick with the influenza virus. People who need both the flu and Covid boosters include over 50s, those at risk or with long-term health conditions, and health and social care workers.

Pregnant women and children and teenagers aged 2 to 16 only need to get the flu vaccine. Eligible people should book an appointment for their flu jab at either their GP practice or their local pharmacy as soon as possible.

Expectant mothers can ask for their free flu jab at their local maternity service.

Covid and flu vaccine for children and teenagers Although Covid doesn’t usually affect the very young as badly, offering children Covid jabs will reduce the number currently missing out on

school after testing positive.

Vaccinating children and teenagers against Covid and flu also minimises the spread of both viruses among vulnerable groups like older people and babies (in the case of the flu). Flu can also lead to serious problems in children, including bronchitis and pneumonia.

Children aged 2 to 11 and those aged 2 to 17 years with long-term health conditions will receive a nasal spray of the flu vaccine free on the NHS. The spray may contain pork products and a pork-free option is available on request.

12–17-year-olds will also be offered a single dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech Covid vaccine. The UK is not alone in doing this, several countries have already immunised millions of children with the same vaccines, so there’s plenty of real-world data, as well as trial data to support their safety and effectiveness.

Children will only be vaccinated with parental consent and many Covid jabs will be administered in school as with other vaccines like tetanus.

Other preventative measures for avoiding Covid and the flu When someone with Covid coughs, sings or even breathes, they send out tiny particles containing the virus that hang around in the air like smoke. Studies show that allowing fresh air into a room, even for just 10 minutes at a time throughout the day disperses these particles, reducing Covid transmission rates by up to 70% Wear a facemask in busy or enclosed spaces to reduce your chance of catching Covid Get tested regularly and isolate at home if you test positive Find out how to book your flu vaccine and if you’re eligible for the Covid booster at nhs.uk/wintervaccinations https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q QitHbIXyN8

Australia prime minister attacks French leader's credibility Continued from page ➠ Back acquire a fleet of eight nuclearpowered submarines built with U.S. technology. Morrison told Australian reporters who had accompanied him to Glasgow, Scotland, for a U.N. climate conference that he made clear to Macron at their dinner in June that conventional submarines would not meet Australia’s evolving strategic needs.

Two days before Morrison, Biden and British Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced the nuclear submarine deal, Morrison attempted to phone Macron with the news, but the French leader texted back saying he was not available to take a call, The Australian newspaper reported. Macron asked: “Should I expect good or bad news for our joint submarine ambitions?” the newspaper reported Tuesday. A journalist asked why Morrison

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decided to leak the text message after Macron accused him of lying, but the prime minister did not directly answer.

Australians,” Morrison said. Sledging is a cricketing term for abusive needling of opponents.

“I’m not going to indulge your editorial on it, but what I’ll simply say is this: We were contacted when we were trying to set up the ... call and he made it pretty clear that he was concerned that this would be a phone call that could result in the decision of Australia not to proceed with the contract,” Morrison said. French officials said their government had been blindsided by the contract cancellation which French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian described as a “stab in the back.”

Biden told Macron that the handling of the Australian submarine alliance was “clumsy” and ”not done with a lot of grace.” “I was under the impression that France had been informed long before that the (French) deal would not go through. I honest to God did not know you had not,” Biden told Macron. But a 15-page document negotiated by the White House National Security Council with Australian and British officials detailed to the hour how the world would be told about the trilateral submarine deal, The Australian reported.

Macron says Australian PM lied to him (Sky News) Macron said this week the nuclear submarine deal was “very bad news for the credibility of Australia and very bad news for the trust that great partners can have with Australia.” Morrison said Macron’s accusation of lying, which the prime minister denies, was a slur against Australia. Most Australian observers see it as a personal insult against Morrison. “I don’t wish to personalize this, there’s no element of that from my perspective,” Morrison said.

“I must say that I think the statements that were made questioning Australia’s integrity and the slurs that have been placed on Australia, not me — I’ve got broad shoulders, I can deal with that — but those slurs, I’m not going to cop sledging of Australia. I’m not going to cop that on behalf of

“Everything was timed and understood completely,” an unnamed Canberra source told the newspaper.

Malcolm Turnbull, the Australian prime minister who signed the French submarine contract and considers Macron a personal friend, has accused News Corp newspapers, including The Australian, of being biased toward Morrison’s conservative government.

Morrison “can twist and turn and leak a text message here and leak a document there to his stenographic friends in the media, but ultimately the failure here was one of not being honest,” Turnbull told Australian Broadcasting Corp. “Scott Morrison should apologize ... because he did very elaborately and duplicitously deceive France,” Turnbull added.

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News

05 - 11 November 2021

QUESTIONS REMAIN OVER THE UK’S NUCLEAR POWER FUTURE PLANS Continued from page ➠ Back the turkey is now scheduled for late 2026. In the race against time to avert dangerous global heating, the UK government has decided to back an untried reactor from Rolls Royce. The first of these could be “plugged into the grid by 2031”, according to the Nuclear Industry Association. There

is 'every reason' to have nuclear energy as an option (Sky News Australia) Internationally average planning time for reactor proposals is 10 years, plus another decade for building, and that is for already proven designs. The 16 planned Rolls Royce reactors are still on the drawing board. The arguments

about where they could be sited are beginning. Apart from other possible objections the favoured UK coastal locations are vulnerable to sea level rise, erosion and storms.

Faced with the well-documented delays and drawbacks to nuclear programmes it is perhaps not surprising that there is no other

country taking part in the Cop26 process in Glasgow relying on multiple new nuclear reactors to get to net zero carbon targets by 2050.

Even without our plentiful opportunities to exploit wind, solar, wave and tidal power many countries feel they do not need nuclear power to reach their goals.

one of the lasting successes of Cop26 in Glasgow where Biden will announce his action plan.

in the oil industry repealed by Donald Trump will be restored and for the first time applied to new operations in gas, including regulation of natural gas produced as a by-product of oil production that is vented or flared.

to be phased in, will require companies to oversee and inspect 3m miles (4.8m km) of pipelines, including 300,000 miles (480,000km) of transmission lines and 2.3m miles (3.7m km) of lines inside cities. In Boston alone it is estimated that 49,000 tonnes of methane leak each year.

The administration says it is working in concert with the EU and is using a mix of incentives, new disclosure rules and regulation. It stressed that the plan will create thousands of unionised jobs.

BIDEN TO UNVEIL PLEDGE TO SLASH GLOBAL METHANE EMISSIONS Continued from page ➠ Back plan to control methane, regarded by the administration as the single most potent way to combat the climate crisis in the short term. Leading an alliance of 90 countries, including for the first time Brazil, he will on Tuesday set out new regulatory measures to limit global methane emissions by 30% from 2020 levels by the end of the decade.

The alliance includes two-thirds of the global economy and half of the top 30 major methane emitter countries.

China, India and Russia have not joined the pact known as the Global Methane Pledge. Biden urges action on climate change and vows US will ‘lead by example’ The pledge was first announced in September but Biden’s officials have been working hard to increase the number of signatories and the momentum behind the pledge. The detailed US proposals may prove to be

Many of the regulatory measures do not require Congressional approval, and so give Biden some short-term effective measures to which he can point. Biden will focus on new plans to limit methane emissions by the oil and gas industry in the US, reckoned to be responsible for 30% of the methane emissions in the US. A new Environment Protection Agency rule that regulates leak detection and repair

The Biden team hopes that 75% of all methane emissions will be covered.

Cut methane emissions to rapidly fight climate disasters, UN report says The other major sources of methane in the US are municipal landfills, thousands of abandoned oil wells and coal mines, and finally agriculture. New rules, due

News

05 - 11 November 2021

SUNAK’S TAX BURDEN UNDERMINES TORY AGENDAS

then have the Government swipe it all because the Government believes it can spend the money better than they can’.

Continued from page ➠ Back private sector”. The former secretary of state for international trade said: “I think that we need to remember what has given Britain the substantial strength economically it’s had.” He added: “I have to say the increases in National Insurance and corporation tax will take, as a proportion of GDP, Britain to 36.5%, the highest in 70 years undermining the tax cutting agendas that we have had in office for such a long time.”

Conservative Stephen Hammond (Wimbledon) also warned the Government not to “become boxed in between the false choice of higher taxes and higher debt”. He said: “It’s key, therefore, that the Government does not in its quest to work out how to pay for investment become boxed in between the false choice of higher taxes and higher debt. “Higher debt leaves the economy open to the ravages of inflation and higher interest rate costs which only hit the poorest in our society.”

23

While Conservative former minister John Penrose praised Chancellor Rishi Sunak for the changes to the taper rate announced in last week’s Budget, he urged the Government to go further towards a Nigel Lawsonesque kind of tax system, which would see all income taxed equally.

He told MPs: “One of the people who I admire most in the Conservative Party’s long and illustrious history is Nigel Lawson and he said when he cut top rates of tax from somewhere in the 90% down to 40% or 45%, he said ‘look there is a point here about work incentives, you cannot expect people to work their socks off and

“He was right. The point is, of course, that if he is right for the best paid, for the most well-off, he must also be right for the least well-off , too. And therefore, the effect on work incentives for this particular tax cut, this reduction in the taper rate for Universal Credit, is particularly welcomed because of the effect it is going to have on the work incentives of the least well-off in our country.”

Mr Penrose noted he hopes the Government will be looking at the effects of other taxes. He added: “As a result, I believe this is a vital step in what I hope will be the beginning of a long journey to head us towards a Nigel Lawson-esque kind of tax system, which will say it should not matter whether or not you are getting money from your earning, unearned income or from benefits, they should all be treated the same as income.”

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SUNAK’S TAX BURDEN UNDERMINES TORY AGENDAS London 5 November : Increases in national insurance contributions and corporation tax are undermining the Conservative Party’s tax cutting agendas, a former Cabinet minister has claimed. As MPs returned to the House of Commons for the third day of Budget debate, a handful of Tory MPs did not hide their discontent with the shift to a big state and high taxes.

Dr Liam Fox insisted that while “there may be some in the current Government who take a more social democratic approach to economic management”, he did not come into Parliament as a Conservative “to see the state grow at the expense of the Page ❚◗ 23

Australia prime minister attacks French leader's credibility

London 5 November : The Australian Prime Scott Morrison attacked the credibility of French President Emmanuel Macron as a newspaper quoted a text message that suggested France anticipated “bad news” about a now-scuttled submarine deal.An Australia newspaper cast doubt on President Joe Biden’s explanation to Macron last week that the U.S. leader thought the French had been informed long before the September announcement that their 90 billion Australian dollar ($66 billion) submarine deal with Australia would be scrapped.

Macron this week accused Morrison of lying to him at a Paris dinner in June about the fate of a 5year-old contract with majority French stateowned Naval Group to build 12 conventional diesel-electric submarines. Australia canceled that deal when it formed an alliance with the U.S. and Britain to Page ❚◗ 21

SURMA 43 Years Issue 2227

Flip-flopping on climate change makes Boris look ridiculous

05 - 11 November 2021

BIDEN TO UNVEIL PLEDGE TO SLASH GLOBAL METHANE EMISSIONS London 5 November : US president Joe Biden will try to underscore his green credentials by unveiling an action Page ❚◗ 22

How to stay safe this Autumn, as experts warn of double-threat of Covid and flu London 5 November : As the seasons change and with children back at school, we all tend to catch more coughs and colds. But this Autumn is different – after 18 months of limited socialising and exposure to bugs, the nation’s immune system is at an all-time low.

Scientists are warning of a particularly Page ❚◗ 21

QUESTIONS REMAIN OVER THE UK’S NUCLEAR POWER FUTURE PLANS

London 5 November : It wasn’t many months ago that Boris Johnson was employing his most powerful political weapon – his native optimism – to condemn the ‘doomsters and gloomsters’ whom he Page ❚◗ 20

France frees seized British scallop dredger

London 5 November : Britain said on Tuesday that France had freed a British scallop dredger that it seized last week in French waters, and welcomed French President Emmanuel Macron's decision to postpone slapping trade sanctions on Britain over the fishing row. A British trawler Page ❚◗ 20

London 5 November : In 2007, Vincent de Rivaz, the then EDF chief executive, said Britain would be “cooking our Christmas turkeys” with

electricity from Hinkley Point C nuclear station by 2017. Instead the first concrete was poured that year and Page ❚◗ 22

CHIEF EDITOR: Farid Ahmed Reza ❚ EDITOR: Shamsul Alam Liton ❚ Managing Director: Md. Emadur Rahman

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