international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
▪ School-Santuary El Hogar de Luci is a pioneering project in our country that deals with the most oppressed and forgotten animals,
animal victims of exploitation industries, many of them are rescued ill or with serious physical and psychological consequences. They, who do not fit elsewhere, find here a home to recover and live out their lives in peace and freedom.
▪
El Hogar is a sanctuary because offers its residents a safe
environment where each one is treated according to its specific needs and has the opportunity to develop as individual according to its own nature, personality and interest.
▪
El Hogar is a ‘school’ that educates children and adults alike,
in the respect for all kind of animals, regardless of species and promotes a lifestyle consistent with these values, veganism, which consists of simply removing products or services derived from animal exploitation from our consumer choices.
▪
From EL Hogar de Luci we fight against arbitrary discrimination
of individuals based on its species (“speciesism”) because beyond our differences, all animals share the ability to sense and the desire to live, and deserve, therefore, equal respect and recognition of our individual rights.
▪
There is a place in the world that shows that another reality is
possible, an oasis for justice and respect for all animals, a heaven of peace and harmony in which the hearts of all species can beat freely. This special place is El Hogar, and here we present our project:
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1. Ideas ▪ A) SPACE - Create a space free of speciesism, within the boundaries of which no products of animal origin are consumed or publicised. - Maintain proper facilities on the basis of the needs and interests of each individual and according to their personal characteristic.
▪ B) ACTIONS - Develop educational projects focused on children and adults to eradicate the lack of knowledge of other species. - Create educational and awareness material. - Rescue animals victims from situations of exploitation, violence or abandonment, offering them the possibility of a dignified and enjoyable life.
▪ C) OBJECTIVES - Maintain a place safe from speciesism, that is, where discrimination according to species doesn’t exist and all animals are equally respected and considered as unique, one-off individuals with their own personality and interests. - Give a home and provide a long and full life to as many animals as possible - Promote a life free of animal exploitation.
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
Ideas
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2. Objectives ▪
The idea of creating a School-Sanctuary is the result of many years of experience in the rescue and rehabilitation of animals from situations of exploitation, violence or abandonment. The only efficient and final solution to avoid abuse and death of many animals is making society aware of the need to establish a fairer and more respectful relationship with animals. With this aim, we built this place where all have the opportunity to know and learn about those animals that we can’t usually see in cities because they stay held inside industrial production facilities of meat, eggs and dairy, through publicity offer an image far away from reality to avoid the feeling of empathy and so to preserve its business.
▪
For that, from El Hogar de Luci we made this union possible, for with the direct contact with other animals, humans have the option to choose our lifestyle with knowledge on our side.
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
Objectives
▪
Besides this educative labour, EL Hogar fulfills the essential function of shelter for those animals that haven’t a place in conventional protective associations for the animals called pets, which are the only ones taken care of in rehousing and rehabilitation when they appear abandoned or in risky situations.
▪
Nowadays and due to the economic crisis that our country is suffering, small livestock exploitation facilities (birds, pigs, rabbits, sheep and cow farms) aren't profitable anymore compared to the huge multinational companies of the sector, and consequently, lots of these businesses are ceasing their activity with the consquential slaughter of millions of innocent individuals that end up in the slaughterhouse because there isn't any entity to provide for their rescue and housing.
▪ Therefore, one of our main goals, whilst we have the available means is that
the School-Sanctuary takes care of these animals making an humanitarian service providing them with a humanitarian service and a practical solution for society.
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Objectives
â–Ş Another worrying situation that we can solve with this project is the numerous
sightings of big animals like pigs, donkeys, sheep, who are wandering along our roads with the risk this brings for them and their road safety. In all these cases, no Civil Guard or Nature Protection Services, nor town councils, police or even the council collection centres, have been able to give us effective and humanitarian solutions to pick up and accommodate these 'other' abandoned animals.
â–Ş For all of this, based on our ideals and the rising demand of a multispecies
centre to solve so many dropouts, we have decided to undertake this beautiful and much-needed project.
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
Objectives
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3. What is a sanctuary? â–Ş
A Sanctuary is a place where animals can live the rest of their lives in complete freedom and safe from any kind of exploitation. In some cases, the own structure of the sanctuary, can serve also as a temporary shelter for determined animals until they are adopted by a responsible family.
â–Ş In the sanctuary all the activities are made by and for the animals, without
looking for any kind of benefits for humans, because between humans and non-human animals an equal relationship is stabilised and based on respect. Thereby, any sanctuary seeks to provide its residents with the optimum quality of life, which often stops an excessive number of animals from entering, in order to safeguard the minimum conditions needed for the welfare of the ones who are in as much as the ones who are yet to come.
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
What is a sanctuary?
▪ En sanctuaries, animals aren't confined in cages or as they are in animal
shelters. In cases that separating animals is needed for their own safety, specific parks will be enabled, adapting them to the characteristics and needs of each group.
▪ Animal sanctuaries aren't only dedicated to the care and rescue animals,
they also do important awareness work, because animal exploitation will not finish until human animals learn to respect the rest of the animals of other species.
▪
In contrast with ZOOS, sanctuaries promote contact and interaction between human and non human animals from respect and equality. For this reason, lots of sanctuaries do not have public access and if they have it is because they know that visits will not disturb the peace and routine of the animals who live there.
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What is a sanctuary?
▪ In these visits, entry should not be charged. The visitor can make a donation,
voluntarily, which will go to finance the project, not serving, in any case, for the personal gain of people who manage it.
▪
In sanctuaries, including El Hogar de Luci, veganism is promoted as a lifestyle with respect for animals which consists of feeding oneself a 100% vegetarian diet and rejecting the use of animals for any other purpose, such as experimentation, clothing or entertainment.
▪ In brief, the goal of these centres, is to change the way that humans think about non human animals and how they treat them.
▪
A diversity of national and international agencies have been formed to assume the responsibility of supervising the different models not-for-profit sanctuaries and establish the basis of a general system of reference to this kind of centers. An example of one of these agencies is the American Sanctuary Association.
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
What is a sanctuary?
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4. EL HOGAR project EL HOGAR will be a school to make the population and the media aware of the idea that it is possible to lead a sustainable life while keeping a set of principles based on the respect towards all sentient beings. El Hogar will be a sanctuary for those animals that, because of their species, physical or psychological characteristics, will have their only chance of survival there. LOCATION
▪ Our facilities will be on an estate situated in the Community of Madrid. The
ownership of the land is essential to avoid the risk of being evicted when a tenure expires. We’ll seek a rental with an option to buy so we can guarantee a future for the inhabitants of the sanctuary and ensure the gradual payment of the total transaction.
▪ We have looked at a plot of land extending 72,000m², located 30km from
the city of Guadalajara and 6km from the Sacedon swamps. It has good farming land and plenty of water. It does not have slopes and has big planes ideal for herbivores. The woods consist of oaks and aspens.
▪ We will plant fruit trees so they provide us with shadow and food. The land has a water well but no electricity. We’ll study a solar energy project.
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
EL HOGAR project
REGISTRY
▪
El Hogar de Luci association has been a registered charity at the Autonomous Community of Madrid since 2007.
▪ From 2012 it has been an Official Cooperating Entity. ▪ El Hogar sanctuary school was planned so that it complies with general
dispositions of Law 1/90, of the 1st of February, regarding Protection of Domestic Animals and its regulation (Decree 44/91, of 30th of May), and other applicable normatives.
▪ The installations will follow all of the National Law for zoo sanitary centres. We carry a new world in our hearts
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EL HOGAR project
WORK TO BE DONE ON BASIC INSTALLATIONS
▪ The plot of land destined to the development of the project and activities
previously described will have an extension of 70,000m².
▪
The whole perimeter will be fenced using 2m high torsion fence to avoid the accidental escape of animals. Said perimetral fence will be covered by cypresses that will make the function of a natural firewall, since they are fire retardant. It also becomes a visual barrier that will prevent the outside noise, cars, visitors and other external elements from stressing the animals and will give the place privacy and unparalleled beauty. INSTALLATIONS 1. Main Building: Office, office storage, multipurpose study room, bathrooms, dining room and kitchen 2. Housing for sanctuary workers 3. Housing for sanctuary volunteers 4. Veterinary/infirmary/quarantine area 5. General storage facility 6. Storage for animal equipment 7. Workroom, construction storage 8. Horse stables 9. Cattle barn 10. Goat and sheep barn s 11. Bird house 12. Cat park 13. Dog room 14. Rabbit park 15. Pig sty 16. Ecological vegetable garden
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
EL HOGAR project
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5. Installations MAIN BUILDING: - office - storage room - classroom - dining rooms - kitchen - bathrooms - front and back porch
HOUSING FOR SANCTUARY WORKERS: - There will be a total of three houses, one on each corner of the land to keep it watched over and well kept from every area. - One house made of stone near the office and two wooden ones, on the side and back of the land respectively. - Each worker will have a 100m² garden area for animals of their own.
TWO VOLUNTEER HOUSES: - There will be two additional houses available, one that will accommodate 2 people and the other up to 4 people. -There will be another house for communal bathrooms.
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
Installations
VETERINARY, INFIRMARY, QUARANTINE This area will be fenced to guarantee the safety of the animals inside. - Waiting room - Treatment room - Operating room - Storage room - Bathrooms - Individual quarantine areas for dogs, cats and small animals.
STORAGE FACILITY: - General and animal tools and equipment storage. - Workshop and tool storage.
HERBIVORE HOSPITALISATION Individual areas for horses, cows and goats with a small fenced garden for their recovery.
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Installations
COMMUNAL STABLES FOR HERBIVORES - Horses - Sheep and goats - Cows and/or bulls
BIRD PARK - Consisting of two parts, one for permanent stays and for temporary stays of birds during a recovery period. - The ceiling will be made of wood or metal bars and covered with a net.
TURTLE AREA - This will be at the entrance to the estate.
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
Installations
PIG PARK AND HOMES Fenced park with pools and houses, collective and individual.
CAT PARK - 1 for cats with leukaemia - 1 for immunodeficient cats - Both with huts and gardens, fenced perimeter and double security gate.
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Installations
DOG PARK - The dogs that inhabit at the sanctuary-school will live in the general house-office, with mattresses and baths available in the gardens. - They will be able to access any part of the sanctuary freely with the exception of the rabbit park if it is considered dangerous for them or another inhabitant.
RABBIT PARK - Huts and galleries distributed in two parks, fenced for their security. - 1 for wild animals as permanent residents because of permanent physical deficiencies that do not allow them to live free, or for temporary stays for animals during a recovery period until they can be returned to their natural habitat. - 1 for adoptable rabbits - Both with little houses and toys and with an outside garden.
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
Installations
ECOLOGICAL VEGETABLE PATCH with permaculture and aromatic herbs.
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6. Building description The state will be divided in 5 areas: 1. Main area 2. Quarantine and veterinarian area 3. Cat area 4. Herbivore area 5. Personnel area
1. MAIN AREA OFFICE with 2 computers and 2 workstations. - 3 shelves to keep documents organised. - library and documentation storage - 2 WC, female and male, both accessible for the disabled
MULTIPURPOSE CLASSROOM near the living area, in which projections, conferences and courses will take place. - with capacity for 50 people equipped with a projector and a screen
international@elhogardeluci.orgg | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
Building description
BIG KITCHEN with enough capacity to give courses on nutrition, veganism, etc... - With access to the outside and the ecological vegetable patch.
PAVED PARK-TERRACE that will be used for lunches, flea markets, workshops on tables designed for these purposes. - will also serve as a eating area when there are school field trips or any other visitor groups that come to spend the day. - with direct access from the kitchen
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Building description
2. Veterinary, infirmary, and quarantines The infirmary will be located in the stone house close to the main building, easy to access from the entrance to estate. The building consists of: 1 treatment room 1 operation room 1 hospitalisation room 1 storage room Necessary equipment - blood cell-counting machine - chemical reactants - surgical lamp - ultrasound equipment - mechanical ventilator - electric scalpel - anaesthetic machine - examination table - surgical equipment - ECG equipment - sterilisation equipment - X-ray equipment and lightbox - microscope and laboratory equipment - observation and hospitalisation cages for animals - refrigerator for vaccines, antibiotics etc - eye equipment (12l kit), consisting of stethoscope, thermometer, and laryngoscope - scale for weighing animals - air-conditioning - basic supplies: gauze, medicine, needles, injections...
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
Building description
BASIC FURNITURE: - Computer and screen - Printer - Cash register - 2 chairs and a sofa for the waiting room - 1 small table for the waiting room
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Building description
3. CAT AREA The park for cats and rabbits is located behind the main building, with a fence around its perimeter and a double door the same side. Our cat park (for cats with immunodeficiency and those with leukamia) has an extension of 1000 meters. Inside the park, there are comfortable homes for the cats, with many little touches to enrich the atmosphere and with enough room so that the volunteers can stay in there and even spend the night. These will be like furnished homes with beds, sofas, chairs, bookshelves etc... They will have heating for the winter and air conditioning for the summer. And with cat flaps so that the animals can come in and go out freely from the houses to the gardens and the other way round.
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
Building description
4. HERBIVORES AREA Hens, goats, sheep and some other big farm animals such as cows and bulls will live together in the same common area. Equines will have their own specific area with the possibility of joining the rest of the herbivores. Some other species which are more vulnerable, such as rabbits, will have their own area. All the parks will have houses made of wood or other movable material in order to give them shelter against weather conditions.
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Building description
4. STAFF AREA The plot will have several constructions made of concrete and stone in perfect conditions to be used. The main house consists of 104m at ground level with three bedrooms, two bathrooms and a living-room and kitchen which both are very spacious. This house will be used as an office, meeting and events place and dining room In different points around the plot there are several prefabricated homes such as those mentioned in point 5*.
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
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7. Forestry of the plot ▪ The plot does not need much forestry since it already has all kinds of trees
such as black poplars, oaks and some pine trees. We actually want to grow some aromatic plants and bushes to repel mosquitoes or to grow some medicinal plants such as lavender, rosemary or santonine, which are local plants and they can withstand extreme temperatures in winter and summer.
▪ Around the Sanctuary-school, we would like to plant a line of cypresses. ▪ A vegetable garden for our own elf-sufficiency. ▪ In the future, we would like to grow alfalfa and grainsaccording to the seasons to be used for the animals consumption in our sanctuary-school.
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
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8. Services offered We propose the creation of a Sanctuary-School with a truly dynamic character, committed to the rescue animals used for human consumption, working for their recovery and offering them a place to live for the rest of their lives COMPLEMENTARY SERVICES OFFERED:
▪
Campaigns for education and raising awareness: understanding education as the basic instrument to intervene in the root of the problems and thus avoid future behaviour with a lack of respect and violence towards animals... 1. Lectures in different centres. 2. Didactic guides around the sanctuary for school groups. 3. Fostering veganism.
▪ Campaigns to learn all about the animals: 1. Birth control campaigns.
2. Education and consultation about responsible animal ownership.
▪ Creation of audiovisual material: 1. edition of books, stories, documentaries, maintenance of social networks.. In all, any kind of means which could help us to make our message of equality known.
▪ Cooperation with other associations:
1. Associations working for the rights of animals: Igualdad Animal, Equanimal... 2. Associations working for the social integration of children: Asociación LUNA. 3. Associations for the integration of the third age.
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
Services offered
For the creation of this project, we need:
▪ An initial economic investment of approximately € 300,000. ▪ Human resources: volunteers to work with us who could help altruistically
to maintain the project and once it all starts, to self-manage the shelter with the help of several financing means, contemplating the possibility of creating the necessary working positions in order to assure the good running of the organisation fostering the creation of employment. If you think you can help us to build this Sanctuary-school, please contact: international@elhogardeluci.org - (+0034) 686.956.784 www.elhogardeluci.org | www.facebook.com/School.Sanctuary.EHL
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9. Annex and bibliography ▪
All sentient beings share a number of qualities which make us individual and unique. Just like us, all the animals are able to feel emotions and to experience sensations such as pleasure, pain, fear, sadness, happiness...
▪
We base our philosophy on the ethical theory of sensocentrism, which, as a counterpoint to anthropocentrism, defends that all beings with a capacity to feel must be subjected to the protection of laws and must be respected as such.
▪ Specism is a term coined in 1970 by a psychologist called Richard R. Dyer, who
used it to describe the existence of a moral discrimination based on the differences of animal species, in analogy to racism or sexism for humans, which are based upon differences that are morally irrelevant. Specist discrimination presumes that the interests of a sentient being are less important where this being belongs to a certain animal species. This discrimination is very rooted at the core of all cultures, with the exception of Jainism. The most common representation of specism is the moral anthropocentrism. That is to say, the underestimation of the interests of those who do not belong to the animal species known as Homo sapiens.
http://masalladelaespecie.wordpress.com/2010/02/22/la-consideracion-moral-de-losanimales-no-humanos-un-esquema-de-la-argumentacion-implicada/ http://masalladelaespecie.wordpress.com/2009/07/02/el-cuestionamiento-delantropocentrismo/
▪ There is a general consensus in the scientific community due to the proven fact
that in many investigations, non-human animals show a conscience of their own.
https://docs.google.com/viewer?url=http://fcmconference.org/img/CambridgeDeclar ationOnConsciousness.pdf&pli=1 http://news.discovery.com/animals/animals-consciousness-mammals-birdsoctopus-120824.html
▪ Many studies confirm that the mistreating and abuse of animals is an alarm sign
to detect other cases of violence. In the words of PhD Nuria Querol y Viñas “In other countries pets are allowed to be admitted into shelters for the homeless of for women who have been victims of domestic violence. To underestimate the connection human-animal connection is a bad method.”
▪ The study of the role of animals in domestic violence: Conference of the American Society of Criminology.
http://www.elmundo.es/elmundosalud/2010/07/02/neurociencia/1278087370.html http://www.gevha.com/prensa/articulos/violencia-general
international@elhogardeluci.org | (+0034)686.956.784 | CIF: G85197168
Annex and bibliography
▪ It has also been proven that the interaction between different species can lead
to effective links that can be beneficial for both parts and they can even reach a mutual therapeutic effect. http://www.fvet.uba.ar/extension/tacap.php
▪ Other bibliographic references: http://www.seigualdad.gob.es/home.do Ethics and animals- Lori Gruen The American Society of Criminology: http://www.asc41.com/
Basic bibliography about moral considerations of non human animals and the matter of specism. Acampora, Ralph, 2006: Corporal Compassion: Animal Ethics and Philosophy of Body, University of Pittsburgh Press, Pittsburgh. Adams, Carol J., 1991: The Sexual Politics of Meat: A Feminist-Vegetarian Critical Theory, Continuum, New York. Adams, Carol J. & Donovan, Josephine (eds.), 1995: Animals and Women: Feminist Theoretical Explorations, Duke University Press, Durham. ———2007: The Feminist Care Tradition in Animal Ethics: A Reader, Columbia University Press, New York. Armstrong, Susan J. & Botzler, Richard G. (eds.), 2003: The Animal Ethics Reader, Routledge, London. Bekoff, Mark y Meaney, Carron A., (eds.), 1998: Encyclopaedia of Animal Rights and Animal Welfare, Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, Chicago. Birke, Lynda, 1994: Feminism, Animals and Science. The Naming of the Shrew, Open University Press, London. Cavalieri, Paola, 2001: The Animal Question, Why Nonhuman Animals Deserve Human Rights, Oxford University Press, Oxford. Cavalieri, Paola & Singer, Peter (ed.), 1998: El Proyecto "Gran Simio". La igualdad más allá de la humanidad, Trotta, Madrid. Tít. orig. The Great Ape Project: Equality Beyond Humanity, Forth Estate Limited, London (1993). Clark, Stephen R.L., 1977: The Moral Status of Animals, Oxford University Press, Oxford. ———1997: Animals and Their Moral Standing, Routledge, New York. Cohen, Carl & Regan, Tom, 2001: The Animal Rights Debate, Lanham (Maryland), Rowman & Littlefield. De Grazia, David, 1996: Taking Animals Seriously: Mental Life & Moral Status, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
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Annex and bibliography
Dombrowski, Daniel A., 1997: Babies and Beasts: The Argument from Marginal Cases, University of Illinois, Chicago. Dunayer, Joan, 2001: Animal Equality: Language and Liberation, Ryce, Derwood. ———2004: Speciesism, Ryce, Derwood. Fox, Michael Allen, 1999: Deep Vegetarianism, Temple University Press, Philadelphia. Francione, Gary, 1995: Animals, Property and the Law, Temple University Press, Philadelphia. ———1996: Rain Without Thunder: The Ideology of the Animal Rights Movement, Temple University Press, Philadelphia. ———2000: Introduction to Animal Rights: Your Child or your Dog?, Temple University Press, Philadelphia. ———2008: Animals as Persons: Essays on the Abolition of Animal Exploitation, Columbia University Press, New York. Franklin, Julian H., 2005: Animal Rights and Moral Philosophy, Columbia University Press, New York. Garner, Robert, (ed.), 1996: Animal Rights. The Changing Debate, MacMillan Press, London. Godlovitch, Stanley, Godlovitch, Rosalind & Harris, John (eds.), 1971: Animals, Men and Morals: An Inquiry into the Maltreatment of Non-Humans, Taplinger, New York. Hall, Lee, Capers in the Churchyard: Animal Rights Advocacy in the Age of Terror, Nectar Bat Press, Darien, 2006. Kistler, John M., 2000: Animal Rights. A Subject Guide, Bibliography and Internet Companion, Greenwood Press, London. Langley, Gill, 1990: Animal Experimentation: The Consensus Changes, MacMillan, London. Linzey, Andrew y Clarke, Paul Barry (eds.), 1990: Political Theory and Animal Rights, Pluto Press, London. Magel, Charles R., 1989: Keyguide to Information Sources in Animal Rights, Mansell Pub., London. McKenna, Erin & Light, Andrew, 2004: Animal Pragmatism: Rethinking Human-Nonhuman Relationships, Indiana University Press, Bloomington. Miller, Harlan B. & Williams, William H. (eds.), 1983: Ethics and Animals, Humana Press, Clifton. Pluhar, Evelyn, 1995: Beyond Prejudice. The Moral Significance of Human and Nonhuman Animals, Duke University Press, Durham.
Annex and bibliography
Regan, Tom, 1982: All That Dwell Therein. Essays on Animal Rights and Environmental Ethics, University of California Press, Berkeley. ———1983: The Case for Animal Rights, University of California Press, Los Angeles. ———2001: Defending Animal Rights, University of Illinois Press, Chicago. Regan, Tom & Singer, Peter (eds.), 1989: Animal Rights and Human Obligations, Prentice Halls, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. Rollin, Bernard, 1981: Animal Rights and Human Morality, Prometheus Books, Buffalo. ———1989: The Unheeded Cry: Animal Consciousness, Animal Pain and Science, Oxford University Press, Oxford. Rowlands, Mark, 1998: Animal Rights, A Philosophical Defence, MacMillan Press, London. Sapontzis, Steve F., 1987: Moral, Reason, and Animals, Temple University Press, Philadelphia. ———(ed.), 2004: Food for Thought: The Debate over Eating Meat, Prometheus, Amherst. Singer, Peter, 1999: Liberación Animal, Trotta, Madrid. Tít. orig. Animal Liberation: A New Ethic for Our Treatment of Animals, 2ª edición, Random House, New York (1990). Sorabji, Richard, 2001: Animal Minds and Human Morals: The Origins of the Western Debate, Duckworth, London. Spiegel, Marjorie, 1988: The Dreaded Comparison: Human and Animal Slavery, Heretic Books, London. Steeves, Peter, 1999: Animal Others: On Ethics, Ontology and Animal Life, State University of New York, Albany. Sunstein, Cass & Nussbaum, Martha (eds.), 2004: Animal Rights, Current Debates and New Directions, Oxford University Press, Oxford.
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