Elaborating issues
Issue and city profiling
Building elaboration and forging consensus
STAGES
Identifying key issues + Identifying local stakeholders
Stakeholder analysis aa
str
ek
straat
CRITERIA CRITERIA
PROFILES PROFILES
PLANNING PLANNING
GOALS GOALS
i ch Ma
BUILDING BUILDING TYPOLOGY TYPOLOGY
Spoor Roseg we m tra om Sto
Moser (2007) Moser (2007)
PROGRAM PROGRAM
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EMANCIPATION EMANCIPATION MACHINE MACHINE
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SOCIAL CAPITAL SOCIAL CAPITAL
2e traat
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- workshops (male - workshops (male inhabitants) inhabitants) - sportfields (youngsters) - sportfields (youngsters)
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DAILY SYSTEMS SYSTEMS DAILY
la rp Vu u t aa
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Read (2005) Rapaport (1977) Rapaport (1977)
t
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FINANCIAL CAPITAL FINANCIAL CAPITAL
raat Costerst
at ud
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O.Z. Maashave n
Van Kempen (1998) Putnam (2000) Putnam Marcuse(2000) (1997) Marcuse (1997)
ed w s ars-
Hill
NETWORKtr. NETWORK THEORY THEORY Read (2005)
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2nd ORDER 2nd ORDER
at
le str dde aa rus t -
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1st ORDER 1st ORDER
laa THEORY ETHNIC ETHNIC t THEORY CONCENTRATION CONCENTRATION Van Kempen (1998)
.v J.H
Ve e
HIERARCHY HIERARCHY
Herman
Bo
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250 m
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en
- recognition of of active local - recognition active local stakeholders stakeholders - collaboration of of larger and - collaboration larger and smaller stakeholders smaller stakeholders - municipality asas investor of of - municipality investor public space public space - (sub-) municipality has anan - (sub-) municipality has active role active role - facilitate a stakeholder - facilitate a stakeholder consensus in in order toto create consensus order create equillibrium in in decision power equillibrium decision power
legend legend dwelling dwelling commerce commerce workshop workshop
retail - small scale - small scale retail - flexible use of of plinths in in - flexible use plinths (existing) housing blocks (existing) housing blocks
NO
Slaghekstra
Slaghekstraat
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KE
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laan
Putse OWN INPUT OWN INPUT
t
et
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tjesw
at
aa str
tra
ers
et
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- homogeneous (gender - homogeneous (gender related) related) - female dominated - female dominated - protected/ hidden - protected/ hidden - not immediataly visible - not immediataly visible - cultural clusters - cultural clusters - semi-public/ private space - semi-public/ private space - user group oriented - user group oriented
Laan
tra
nd
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t
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1. Arrival in in area with 1. Arrival area with same culture same culture
at
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3rd ORDER 3rd ORDER
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1. Arrival with (very basic) 1. Arrival with (very basic) production skills production skills
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2. Use of of shops/schools 2. Use shops/schools and neighbour contact and neighbour contact
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3. Participation in in 3. Participation cultural group (in(in cultural group neighbourhood) neighbourhood)
0m
le
ille
attractor attractor
- homogeneous (cultural - homogeneous (cultural groups) groups) - heterogeneous (age groups) - heterogeneous (age groups) - cultural clusters - cultural clusters - male dominated - male dominated - neighbourhood oriented - neighbourhood oriented - ethnical enclave onon - ethnical enclave neighbourhood scale neighbourhood scale
FEIJENOORD Hil
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str se
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4. Participation in in 4. Participation community groups (like community groups (like women-club) women-club)
3. Production cluster && 3. Production cluster connectivity in neighconnectivity in neighbourhood (accessibility) bourhood (accessibility)
2. Production at at home2. Production homeworkspace workspace
t
- large scale retail (AH, - large scale retail (AH, etos, etc.) etos, etc.) - small scale affordable - small scale affordable retail retail - ethnicity oriented retail - ethnicity oriented retail - public space answering - public space answering to to ethnical and indigenous ethnical and indigenous use population’s population’s use - market asas supra-local - market supra-local
++
++
++
++
++
++
++
++
++
&&
++
++
ID
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Fig. 10.13 The four phases of the participatory planning system based on the UN-Habitat toolkit (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements, 2001)
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5. Participation in in 5. Participation neighbourhood processes neighbourhood processes (decision power) (decision power)
Werkgroep Surinamers Feijenoord aa
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Botanische tuin Afrikaanderplein sS
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CRITERIA CRITERIA
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Analysis and formulating principles
Pik
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ro
OP
ms
tra
at
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+
Analytical methods and principles
t
LA
Van der Vorm-
Formalising commitment on ways forward
CLUSTERS CLUSTERS
STAGES
Saba Golchehr
Mobilising stakeholders
SPATIAL SPATIAL CONFIGURATION CONFIGURATION
116 | 160
ISSUE PRIORITISATION AND STAKEHOLDER COMMITMENT
PREPARATORY AND STAKEHOLDER MOBILISATION
Rijn- n have str
IS INTEGRATION AND EMPOWERMENT OF THE EXCLUDED NEEDED?
PHASE 2
PHASE 1
- small scale retail - small scale retail - social meeting place - social meeting place females (tea room) females (tea room) - playgrounds childeren - playgrounds childeren - allotments/ community - allotments/ community garden (female work place) garden (female work place) - workshops (female - workshops (female inhabitants) inhabitants) - free/ flexible plinths in in - free/ flexible plinths housing blocks housing blocks
OR
DS
EV
legend legend dwelling dwelling commerce commerce
- municipality has a passive - municipality has a passive role role - (sub-) municipality asas - (sub-) municipality facilitator instead of of director facilitator instead director - recognition and protection - recognition and protection of of local stakeholders local stakeholders
workshop workshop
- residents choice - residents choice incorporated in in decision incorporated decision making making - empowering local initiative - empowering local initiative - work groups of of larger and - work groups larger and local stakeholders forfor the local stakeholders the development of of the new area development the new area
legend legend dwelling dwelling commerce commerce workshop workshop
IA
DU
CT
ANALYTICAL ANALYTICALREVIEW REVIEW
OWN OWN INPUT INPUT
++