Westies & Besties - August 2021

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THE UK'S ONLY WEST HIGHLAND WHITE TERRIER MAGAZINE TM

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A A KNIGHT KNIGHT TO TO THE THE RESCUE; RESCUE; SIR SIR TONY TONY ROBINSON ROBINSON AND AND HOLLY HOLLY BERRY BERRY

THE UK'S ONLY WEST HIGHLAND WHITE TERRIER MAGAZINE

THE UK'S ONLY WEST HIGHLAND WHITE TERRIER MAGAZINE TM

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PRAMS FOR POOCHES THE BEST BUGGIES FOR YOUR BESTIE

FROM GODS TO GANGS THE HEROES BRINGING DOGFIGHTING RINGS TO A HALT

COMPETITION

WIN A BUNDLE OF GOODIES FROM MOUNTAIN WAREHOUSE!

10 CHARITIES & THEIR ADOPTION CRITERIA

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WESTIE RESCUES

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CAR BO N PAW PR I N T S WHAT’S THE ALTERNATIVE?

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SPICE UP YOUR LIFE (AND YOUR PALS!) WITH A NEW ROUTINE

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HEALTHY TREATS FOR YOUR BESTIE

IN STYLE FASHION TIPS FOR MEN

SU MM ER ST Y LES

SAFETY FIRST

THE LATEST TRENDS

HOW TO AVOID INVALIDATING YOUR CAR INSURANCE

PET PRODUCTS

HYDROTHERAPY & MASSAGE

UPGRADE YOUR PAL’S WARDROBE

HOW TO HELP HEAL YOUR DOG

Win the War Against Dog Theft With Tips from British Ex-SAS Soldier

Mark 'Billy' Billingham MBE

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HEATSTROKE & DEHYDRATION DO YOU KNOW THE SIGNS?

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CANINE CANCER

DR NICK THOMPSON ON WHAT TO DO NEXT

PAI NTI N G A PI CTUR E

THE ARTISTS CAPTURING THE HEARTS OF WESTIE OWNERS

COMPANY OF ANIMALS

BREAKING DOWN BARRIERS IN ANIMAL WELFARE

T E N AN T S V E R SU S LAN DLO R DS CHANGES TO THE RENTAL MARKET

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EASING ARTHRITUS TREATMENT FOR CHRONIC CONDITIONS

LA PPI N G IT U P PADDLE POWER WORK OUT TIPS

POLLEN & DUST MITES

ROUTINE NATURAL SKIN CARE

EYE CONDITIONS HOLISTIC THERAPIES

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WESTIES ON TV

THE WESTITUDE STARS TO WATCH

STRUTTI N G TH EI R STU FF

HOW TO CHOOSE A WESTIE WALKER

SUMMER LOVING

DOG-WALKING FASHION

RAINBOW BRIDGE

REMEMBERING OUR PALS

10-PAGE PHOTO SPECIAL

SNAPS OF YOUR WESTIES FROM AROUND THE WORLD!


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Westies & Besties - August 2021


If you had said to me a few years ago that we would launch our own Westie magazine (at the start of a global pandemic,) I probably would have laughed and said, yes, that sounds about right! Well, this month we celebrate the 1st Anniversary of Westies & Besties Magazine and what a year it has been! We’ve laughed, we’ve cried, we’ve jumped for joy and at times we’ve been exhausted.

Publisher – Westies & Besties Ltd Fidlas Road | Cardiff | CF14 5LZ Editor Kim Latham Tel: +44 7496 310169 Email: info@westiesandbesties.com Commercial Director Alex Griffin Tel: +44 7496 310173 Email: alex@westiesandbesties.com Columnists Mark Randell Faye Andrews Rachel Bolton

For those of you that don’t know, we’re not a huge corporate publishing house but an independent family-run business and we really do work tirelessly to bring you vital information we think you need to know in order to do what’s best for your Westies.

Design Vavoom.co.uk

To celebrate our first milestone, we’re giving our 6 and 12-month subscribers, who have supported us throughout our first year, the opportunity to WIN competition prizes worth over £1,000 in value. The prizes are amazing and I’m sure the lucky winner (and his/her Westie!) will be thrilled with the range of goodies they’re going to receive – see page 26 for details.

Westies & Besties Magazine is published by Westies & Besties Ltd (the “Publisher) and printed on behalf of the publisher by Warners Midlands PLC. Westies & Besties Ltd is registered with the Information Commissioner’s Office. Westies & Besties Magazine and the Westie & Bestie logo/ masthead are marks of Westies & Besties Ltd. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form without prior written permission of the publisher.

As we head into year two of the UK’s ONLY West Highland White Terrier Magazine, I’ve tried to take some time to reflect on our first year and the best part for me has been how rewarding it is when we receive feedback from our readers that our information has helped them in some way. This makes the hard work all worthwhile.

The views and opinions expressed within Westies & Besties magazine are not necessarily those of the Publisher or those of its contributors. While every care has been taken in the preparation of this magazine, the publishers cannot be held responsible for the accuracy of the information herein, or any consequences arising from it. The Publishers accept no responsibility for unsolicited manuscripts or other materials, in the case of all product reviews. Judgements have been made in the context of the product tested. (All pictures have been supplied unless otherwise mentioned.) Advertisers in this publication must adhere to the rules and regulations of the ASA. Westies & Besties Ltd is not responsible or liable for a company or individual’s advert.

THANK YOU EVERYONE FOR YOUR SUPPORT, WE’RE FOREVER GRATEFUL.

WE LC O M E

EDITOR’S NOTE

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Circle Only use blue and/or white. For more details check out our Brand Guidelines.

Our Westie, Buffy, Chief Cuddles Officer!

info@westiesandbesties.com www.westiesandbestiesmagazine.com/subscribe

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CONTENTS

August 2021

CONTENTS IVERSA

6-13 HEALTH

14-17 HEALTH

18-20 HEALTH

Dr. Iris Ege takes on a start to finish journey of the titre test

Faye Andrews explains hip dysplasia and the signs, symptoms, and solutions

Dr Danielle Santos reveals the 5 things you need to know about your Westie’s teeth and gums

24-25 FEEDBACK

26-27 COMPETITION

28-39 COMMUNITY

We let YOU do the talking as we celebrate our 1st Anniversary

WIN over £1,000 worth of prizes!

Photographic Westies from around the world

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August 2021

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40-41 TRIBUTE

42-45 WELLBEING

46-47 CRIME

Honouring our Westie friends

Rachel Bolton on how she channels positive energy at animals thanks to her ancient gift

Mark Randell is back with an update on new legislation and what this means for jail terms

48-49 SUSTAINABILITY

50 BOOK REVIEW

Scooping the poop with eco-friendly bags

Dr Lise Hansen’s Complete Book of Cat & Dog Health

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Titre Testing: MAKE AN INFORMED DECISION ON VACCINATING YOUR WESTIE

UNSURE WHETHER TO GIVE YOUR WESTIE A BOOSTER? READ ON TO FIND OUT HOW TO TEST FOR IMMUNITY LEVELS WITHOUT ANY RISK

Above: Dr Iris Ege

BY DR IRIS EGE

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esties, Poppy, Lillie, and Danny are off to the vets, but this is no ordinary trip to the practice. Instead, the tailwagging Westies will be meeting vet Iris Ege, at an agility club near Gloucester, for something called Titre Testing. All three Westies are due for a booster vaccination against Distemper, Hepatitis and Parvo (DHP) but their owner, Jackie, has taken a progressive step to explore whether they really need their boosters this year. A titre test is a straightforward blood test that shows how much you can dilute the blood and still detect antibodies against a disease. A higher titre correlates with good protection, offering the owner the choice of avoiding the risks of overvaccination if their dog already has immunity to the tested diseases. Iris gets to see quite a few agility dogs. Some have retired from sport like Poppy who is 15 years old and Lillie who is 12 years old. Age or sport injuries can cause aches and pains that can be treated. Younger ones commonly attend fitness workshops or have treatments that optimise their performance. Iris uses acupuncture and laser therapy. She also uses

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herbs for all sorts of problems from travel sickness to skin problems. Poppy and Lillie actually enjoy massage and have a referral for that, seeing Amy at the Edge Canine Club near Gloucester. The three Westies are in good health and love the car, so there is no need for any of that today. Iris simply examines them as she would when vaccinating to make sure no problems are missed. Poppy has been slowing down a bit recently and Iris gave some exercise advice to make sure she can stay active. Lillie has been really well since she had her painful eye removed. Danny is always nervous at the vets but calm and experienced Cecilia, Iris’s Assistant, gives him the reassurance he needs. When to Titre Test and Why Titre testing, instead of routinely giving out boosters, is recommended by the World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA) as gold standard after a Parvo vaccination at 16 weeks. Mostly, dogs are given their primary DHP vaccine earlier at between 8 and 12 weeks of age. The 1st year booster is just to cover the very few dogs that are not protected after the primary vaccination.

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PHOTO CREDIT Rosie by Dr Iris Ege

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PHOTO CREDIT Dr Iris conducting lasertherapy on Westie (Rosie)

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Repeated antigenic challenges may cause hypersensitivity reactions which could harm your pet. The effect is described as “over immunisation”. The importance of vaccines is stressed in professional articles but “Unnecessary vaccination must be discouraged. Hypersensitivity reactions to vaccine components are real and must be guarded against.” Tizard IR, Adverse consequences of vaccination. Vaccines for Veterinarians, 2021; 115-130. Weight seems to play a role in determining which dogs are worst affected by vaccination side effects. The average vaccine-associated adverse event rates occurring within three days of vaccination in dogs are 44 in 10,000 for dogs weighing 7.5 – 12.5 kg while only 12 in 10,000 for dogs over 45 kg. Moore, G.E., Guptil, L.F., Ward, M.P., et al. Adverse events diagnosed within three days of vaccine administration in dogs. JAVMA, 227, (2005): 1102–1108. Late reactions are less likely to be reported and it is hard to establish causal relationships. In many cases the problem is an immune system that is already in overdrive. That is why we recommend a holistic approach to optimise health including a healthy diet, appropriate exercise and looking into imbalances before they manifest in serious health problems. For us, reoccurring otitis (ear infections) for example are a clear warning that the immune system is not right and using systemic immunosuppressive drugs should not be the first line approach.

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If testing shows a positive titre at 20 weeks of age, then there is no need to test or vaccinate DHP for three years. Contrary to popular belief, it is more important to test elderly dogs like Poppy and Lillie because immunity can be affected by age. At that stage, yearly testing can be more appropriate. Most importantly, most dogs we see have lasting protection from vaccines previously given so do not require their boosters.

Titre testing, instead of routinely giving out boosters, is recommended by the World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA) as gold standard after a Parvo vaccination at 16 weeks

In the face of a massive raise in allergies and autoimmune disease, we feel that the titre testing approach recommended by the WSAVA combines the protection vaccinations offer while minimising the risk of side effects. While working in veterinary practices Iris has hospitalised two Parvo cases that seemed unusual: they were both just under one year old and vaccinated. In her training for titre testing Iris learned that high maternal antibodies in puppies can lead to puppy vaccines not being protective. This can happen if the mother is vaccinated while pregnant or has had Parvo. If a litter has

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that background, it can be tested for maternal antibodies to detect the optimum time that enables the primary vaccination to be effective. Irrespective of age, you can get “non responders” to vaccinations that show up in the titre test, but mainly that seems to be a problem in the USA. There are a few things you need to be aware of before deciding on titre testing. Leptospirosis is considered a core vaccine by the British Veterinary Association (BVA) and it can’t be tested for. Core vaccines according to the WSAVA are those which protect animals from severe, life-threatening diseases that have global distribution and which all dogs, regardless of circumstances or geographical location, should receive. Kennel Cough is not a core vaccine and can’t be tested for either. Why titre test if you need to vaccinate against Leptospirosis and maybe even Kennel Cough anyway? Moore (2005) quantifies the difference that using multiple vaccinations makes. In dogs under 10 kg receiving a vaccine against one single disease, 30 adverse reactions per 10,000 dogs are reported within days. For multiple vaccines covering three diseases, 50 reactions per 10,000 are reported. A typical vaccination of that type would be Kennel Cough consisting of Parainfluenza and Bordetella combined with Leptospirosis. We often have our dogs vaccinated against six diseases at the same time. A typical example would be DHP, Leptospirosis and Kennel Cough. The risk increases to 79 reactions per 10,000. We suspect that the late effects on the immune system, which are harder to quantify, increase in a similar way when more components are used in one jab.

We often have our dogs vaccinated against six diseases at the same time. A typical example would be DHP, Leptospirosis and Kennel Cough. The risk increases to 79 reactions per 10,000. We suspect that the late effects on the immune system, which are harder to quantify, increase in a similar way when more components are used in one jab.

Titre testing is thankfully becoming more popular giving many owners peace of mind rather than taking a risk and hoping that their dog has “natural immunity” without vaccination. As Iris points out, you won’t miss it if your puppy picks up parvo: it’s very infectious causing serious illness. You may be lucky and get away with an expensive hospitalization bill at the vets but, even with treatments, some puppies and even adult dogs die. Due to vaccination programmes, Distemper and Hepatitis have fortunately become rare in the UK. There is an oft-quoted blog written by an American vet who lives in India; Iris has done charity work in Bihar and witnessed many puppies die of Parvo and has seen many

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PHOTO CREDIT shutterstock_1042015

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dogs crippled by Distemper. Yes, if dogs in high infection areas survive the first year, they will be immune, but many will die or retain lasting damage. How does titre testing work? A tiny amount of blood is taken from either the leg or the neck. Tests are usually run “in house” with a special test kit where 12 samples are tested at the same time. The test is a semiquantitative ELISA. The readout shows a number but that depends on how the test is calibrated; the final result is either “protected” or “not protected”. Though more expensive, you can also ask your vet to post samples direct to the lab.

A faecal sample kit can make sure that your pet doesn’t have worms either. Again, this should really be gold standard in veterinary practice instead of routine worming of animals. Did you know that worming tablets only treat active worm infections rather than preventing worms? Although Iris loves using herbs for lots of conditions, they are unsuitable for worm infestations. While most of our titre tests have a “positive” result, meaning dogs are protected, most faecal egg counts and lungworm tests come back “negative”, meaning the dogs don’t need worming at that time. At the agility club the next dog has arrived for titre testing. All the samples are going to be run after the clinic and an email will report the result,

PHOTO CREDIT shutterstock_189318386

Poppy and Lillie were relaxed about the blood testing, volunteering a leg which was thoroughly disinfected with spirit, the vein was then raised, and a small amount of blood taken. If dogs don’t like their leg being touched, the sample can be taken at the neck instead, which just requires clipping where the vein is hidden. Sensitive

Danny was grateful for Cecilia’s calm presence and, a few treats later, happily trots back to his mum Jackie. We have learned from the Covid situation that many nervous dogs are calmer without their loving but obviously concerned humans.

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to be followed by a written certificate. The blood samples are applied to the vaccicheck plate, processed with the immuno comb and read after calibrating the test. With all three Westies having positive results, Iris is getting their certificates ready: these are needed for agility shows or boarding kennels.

PHOTO CREDIT shutterstock_779113057

Iris’s holistic referral service, A.P.Vet ltd., is based south of Hereford but she visits neighbouring Gloucestershire on a regular basis. If you are looking for titre testing and are from further afield the vaccicheck map will help you to find veterinary practices who offer the service. https://www.facebook.com/ vaccicheckuk/ There are also other laboratories that offer the test so, it is worth asking your vet, even if they are not on the list.

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Here at Boniboo, we are passionate about making natural products to create a toxin-free home and garden environment for our pets and ourselves. Boniboo makes an array of unique natural products, including pure beeswax candles, hand decorated animal-themed designed clay pot planters for indoor/outdoor use, hand-crafted cute dog wax melts and figurines, that all make great gifts, keepsakes or collectible items. Our pure beeswax candles are handmade and contain 100% natural Beeswax foraged lo-cally by honeybees. The surplus beeswax is sustainable and ethically sourced from local beekeepers. Our products make ideal gifts; you can choose from a range of gorgeous styles, each carefully crafted and perfect for Westie lovers.

OUR PET-FRIENDLY CANDLES:

• Have a long burn time with a soothing amber glow • Pet and allergy friendly for children and pets with allergies or sensitivities to artificial fragrances or chemicals • Are naturally scented from the blossom of flowers and trees • Entirely natural – no added harmful chemicals • Come luxury gift-wrapped Visit our Etsy shop: https://www.etsy.com/shop/BonibooStore

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Those Bones, Those Bones, Those…Hip Bones HIP DYSPLASIA: THE SIGNS, SYMPTOMS, AND SOLUTIONS

Above: Faye Andrews

BY FAYE ANDREWS CANINE & HUMAN OSTEOPATH

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ecently I have had several owners ask me about hip issues in dogs. While there are a number of common conditions, one of the most common is hip dysplasia.

As the name suggests hip dysplasia affects the dog’s hip joint. The hip is made up of the cup/ socket (acetabulum) on the outer surface of the pelvis and the ball shaped head of the femur (thigh bone), giving it its joint description of a ball and socket joint. These types of joints allow for the greatest range of motion of all joints therefore needing good ligament, muscular and cartilage support. So, what is hip dysplasia? Hip dysplasia is a common skeletal condition where the ball and socket do not fit together or fail to develop properly causing the joint surfaces to rub together creating deterioration and loss of function of the joint over time.

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Sounds pretty straight forward, right? Well, here’s the problem. Not only are there different degrees of severity which may make it hard to diagnose, but also not all puppies that have hip dysplasia exhibit signs and symptoms at an early age. If pups are going to exhibit signs and symptoms it is usually by six to eight months of age. However, some dogs may not exhibit symptoms of hip dysplasia until later on in life and usually when they show signs of osteoarthritis. Hip dysplasia is caused by a few factors: Genetics, it is a hereditary condition so be sure to check your breeder has conducted the appropriate health screenings. The Orthopaedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) help breeders determine the condition of the hips of the dogs they are breeding from.

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Some dogs exhibit signs and symptoms as puppies whilst others, despite having hip dysplasia won’t show signs of it until osteoarthritis starts

Excessive growth rate. Slowing their growth with proper balanced nutrition helps to prevent hip dysplasia by allowing their joints to develop properly without putting too much strain on them. Feed them an appropriate diet (in my opinion that would be a raw diet from puppy stage all the way through their life) as it gives them a head start with nutrition for healthy bone and joint development (see my article in a previous issue on why not to feed a vegan diet). Types of exercise. Too little or too much can affect the growth plates and joint formation. Remember, hip dysplasia is developed in the early stages of life and therefore the golden rule for exercising a puppy of five minutes per month of age until full growth is extremely important in helping to prevent issues. Improper weight and nutrition. Obesity puts a lot of stress on their joints which can exacerbate a pre-existing hip dysplasia or even cause it.

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The symptoms of hip dysplasia Some dogs exhibit signs and symptoms as puppies whilst others, despite having hip dysplasia won’t show signs of it until osteoarthritis starts. Most can lead a normal and full life without any signs but signs and symptoms to be aware of are: Decreased activity

Grating in the joint during movement

Decreased range of motion

Loss of muscle around the hips

Difficulty/reluctance to run/jump/get up or climb stairs

Enlargement of shoulder muscles due to compensation for the hindlimbs

Lameness

Pain

“Bunny Hopping” gait

Stiffness/limping

Diagnosis by the vet is usually through a physical exam where they look for: Looseness Grinding Pain Decreased range of motion

The vet may also run blood work where they look for any inflammation. X-rays will give a definitive diagnosis and can also determine the degree of severity. Treatment is likely to be determined on severity, while there are surgical options, it is likely that noninvasive treatments will be tried first.

Non-surgical options would include lifestyle modifications such as: Weight management to decrease the stress on the joints Exercise restriction especially on hard concussive surfaces Physical therapy – Osteopathy/Physiotherapy/Chiropractic and Hydrotherapy Joint supplements Anti-inflammatories

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If the condition is severe enough then surgery is an option. There are three types of surgeries that are advised for hip dysplasia and your vet will discuss these with you: Double/Triple Pelvic Osteotomy (DPO/TPO), preferred in younger dogs less than 10 months. The vet cuts the pelvic bone and rotates the segments to improve function of the ball and socket joint.

Total Hip Replacement (THR), this is the most effective surgical management. The vet replaces the joint with metal and plastic implants. This returns the hip to full function with a normal range of motion and eliminates most of the discomfort associated with hip dysplasia. Whilst not all cases of hip dysplasia can be prevented it is important to start young/early to keep your furry companion’s skeletal system healthy. As I said earlier most dogs can lead a full life especially with treatment. Faye Andrews qualified in human Osteopathy in 2002 from the British School of Osteopathy. She then completed a Masters in canine Osteopathy from the European School of Osteopathy in 2018. Faye currently runs her own clinic in Surry alongside teaching both human and canine Osteopathy.

The vet may also run blood work where they look for any inflammation. X-rays will give a definitive diagnosis and can also determine the degree of severity

PHOTO CREDIT shutterstock_1433330663

Femoral Head Osteotomy (FHO), this is preferred on young and mature dogs. The vet removes the femoral head allowing the body to create a ‘false’ joint. Although it doesn’t recreate normal hip function it is successful in pain management.

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5 Things You Should Know About Your Dog’s Teeth LOOKING AFTER YOUR DOG’S TEETH AND GUMS IS PARAMOUNT TO ITS OVERALL HEALTH

Above: Daniella Dos Santos

BY DANIELLA DOS SANTOS, SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT OF THE BRITSH VETERINARY ASSOCIATION

Dogs go through “teething” too!

Dogs, like their owners, have two sets of teeth throughout their lives. Their baby teeth, or deciduous teeth, start to come through at about three to four weeks of age, and start to be replaced with permanent, or adult teeth from about four months old. You often don’t see the baby teeth when they fall out, but you may notice that your puppy goes through a period of “bad breath” when teething. In some dogs, the deciduous canines do not fall out, which can lead to tartar build-up between the deciduous and permanent tooth, teeth being forced into abnormal and potentially painful positions, or problems with the adult teeth in the long term. If you notice your dog has retained deciduous teeth, speak to your vet.

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PHOTO CREDIT shutterstock_1404024296

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Brushing

Brushing your dog’s teeth daily is the best way to prevent dental disease in your dog. Start getting your dog used to having their teeth brushed as early as possible, and always use a special dog toothbrush and dog toothpaste. It can take time to get your dog used to having their teeth brushed, so start with them getting comfortable with having their cheek stroked, working towards them being comfortable with your hand being in their mouth. It is often easier to then move onto using toothpaste on your finger, before working your way up to using a brush.

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Care with dental chews and toys

Toys and chews will not replace tooth brushing when it comes to keeping your dog’s teeth healthy, and in fact, there are some things you should be cautious of. Some edible dental chews are very high in calories, and some non-edible chews can be too hard, alongside items such as reindeer antlers and stones, which can damage and fracture teeth. Make sure you stick to dental-safe chews and toys.

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Signs of dental disease

There are various signs of dental disease to look out for. Gingivitis is swelling and inflammation of the gum, often seen as a red line where the gum meets the tooth, and tartar, a hard yellow/brown covering of parts of the tooth, are both signs of dental disease. If you notice any of these, bleeding from your dog’s mouth, or your dog is having trouble eating, contact your vet.

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Anaesthesia free cleaning is not good for your dog

Although pictures of a dog’s mouth who has undergone anaesthesia free dental cleaning look impressive, the truth is that whilst it makes the teeth look “clean”, it is not effective at tackling dental disease. It is important when cleaning teeth the areas under the gum, called the sub-gingival areas, are properly examined and cleaned, and this is simply not possible in a conscious dog. A dental procedure carried out by a veterinary surgeon with the patient under anaesthesia will allow a full oral examination, and cleaning and probing of all areas, including the sub-gingival space. Anaesthesia free cleaning is not in the best health or welfare interests of the patient, and if you have any concerns about your dog’s teeth, speak to your vet.

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A statement on ‘anaesthesia-free dental procedures’ for cats and dogs The RCVS Standards Committee supports the following statement due to the animal welfare issues associated with anaesthesia free dental procedures for cats and dogs.

1) Oral diseases (including dental and periodontal disease) represent some of the most common and important health issues affecting pets in the UK and Europe. Effective treatment is an important part of healthcare. A professional dental examination and cleaning (“scaling and polishing”) forms an essential part of treatment. 2) The most important area to examine and clean effectively is the gingival sulcus or periodontal pocket. This is the area below the gum line surrounding the teeth. The delicate periodontal tissues attaching the tooth to the jaws are easily damaged. This can then result in pain and possible tooth loss. Tooth scaling requires the use of sharp instruments and/or ultrasonic or sonic scalers cooled by water jets. Small, uncontrolled movements of the head during effective tooth scaling could easily lead to periodontal damage. Cleaning below the gum line is always uncomfortable. It is possible to perform scaling without anaesthesia in man, as we willingly co-operate. Pets not under anaesthetic usually will not willingly remain stationary whilst the procedure is performed. 3) Simply removing the visible calculus (tartar) from above the gum line is not effective or useful in tackling dental disease. The process simply makes the teeth look better, creating a false sense of confidence and security for owners and may cause harm by delaying effective treatment that can only be given by a professional veterinary health care provider. 4) Many oral problems can only be diagnosed during complete examination under general anaesthesia. Parts of the mouth simply cannot be seen without anaesthesia. Some early oral cancers can only be seen when the pet is under chemical restraint. Delaying diagnosis of these problems can mean that they become far more difficult to treat, or may even become untreatable. Many oral diseases can only be diagnosed by x-ray examination. This is only possible in an anaesthetised pet. 5) Modern anaesthetic procedures, together with appropriate monitoring and support, carry very low levels of risk. In general terms the benefits of effective dental and periodontal treatment far outweigh the risks of the anaesthetic. Use of intubation – where a tube carries the anaesthetic gases directly into the trachea (wind-pipe) protects the patient from inhalation of dental debris, or the bacteria-rich aerosol, created during the dental procedure.

A statement on ‘anaesthesia-free dental procedures’ for cats and dogs

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6) In summary, “anaesthesia-free dental procedures”: a) cannot allow full oral examination to be performed and vitally important diagnoses may be missed or delayed; b) do not allow full and effective cleaning of the most important sub-gingival areas; c) may actually cause damage to the tissues surrounding the teeth; d) may cause discomfort, pain and/or distress to the animal; e) are likely to delay clients accessing effective, proper oral care; f)

if performed under the guise of a “Dental Treatment” could be considered misleading; unless the owners are made aware of the inadequate and potentially injurious nature of the procedure.

7) This statement is issued with the agreement of: a) EVDC (European Veterinary Dental College) b) EVDS (European Veterinary Dental Society) c) The current recognised Specialists in Veterinary Dentistry practising in the UK d) BVDA (British Veterinary Dental Association)

Additional Standards Committee advice for members of the public 8) RCVS considers that “anaesthesia-free dental procedures” for cats and dogs, are not in the best interests of the health and welfare of patients. 9) Members of the public considering providing anaesthesia-free dental services should be aware of their responsibilities under the Veterinary Surgeons Act and also the potential dangers of causing harm to pets which could lead to actions under the Animal Welfare Act. 10) Specifically performing sub-gingival scaling (scaling the pocket between the gums and the teeth), which is necessary for proper oral hygiene, and any extraction of teeth using instruments are Acts of Veterinary Surgery. Acts of Veterinary Surgery can only legally be performed by a veterinary surgeon. 11) Members of the public considering allowing someone to perform an anaesthesia-free dental procedure on their cat or dog should be aware that the procedure may cause harm to their pet and that, as owners, they also have a responsibility under the Animal Welfare Act to avoid this. 12) Members of the public should be aware that a professionally performed dental examination and cleaning procedure, carried out under anaesthesia, is usually the recommended approach to tackling the important issue of oral disease.

A statement on ‘anaesthesia-free dental procedures’ for cats and dogs

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NEW CLX Spray Another resource in the fight against coronavirus As Vets, Nurses and other practice staff return to work and start to see clients and their pets once more, measures to help minimise the spread of coronavirus are essential. One measure to consider is that pets may be harbouring virus particles directly on their fur, muzzle and feet as well as on the leash or collar.1,2

Having difficulty brushing your pet’s teeth? Such harbouring may allow for the transfer of the virus from the pet to the owner or from the pet to practice staff. To minimise the risk of spread, it is a sensible precautionary measure to clean the pet’s coat, collar and lead prior to any contact with practice staff and again before handing the pet back to the owner after treatment has been carried out.1,2

THE KEY TO SUCCESSFUL LONGTERM MANAGEMENT OF TEETH AND GUM PROBLEMS.

Two recent studies 3,4,5 show that exposure to chlorhexidine makes coronavirus undetectable after 5 minutes. CLX Wipes and NEW CLX Spray both contain chlorhexidine and can be used directly on those areas to help minimise the risk of contamination. disease affects 87% of dogs and 70%

TRY STOMODINE-F T H E E A S Y - T O - U S E D E N TA L G E L ! Periodontal of cats over the age of 3 CLX years old. onlyare8% oftodog Wipes andHowever, NEW CLX Spray easy use owners and * and allow for quick and convenient cleansing of 4% of cat owners brush their pet’s teeth everyday.

the coat, feet, collar and lead. Extra protection for practice staff during the Covid-19 crisis. Stomodine-F Gel has been specially Stomodine-F contains:

Indications:

formulated to help owners manage 3 Chlorhexidine and Tris EDTA to 3 To maintain healthy teeth and 1. Hanson J (2020). Essential COVID-19 Research Topics their pets teeth and gums more easily help quickly reduce bacteria that gums after dental procedures https://www.cliniciansbrief.com/article/essential-covid-19-research-topics and promote better oral hygiene in 10 Current COVID-19 3 To reverse the early signs of tooth causes plaqueConsiderations build-up and bad 2. Hanson J (2020). Top Coronavirus https://www.cliniciansbrief.com/article/top-10-current-covid-19-coronavirus-considerations dogs and cats. and gum problems breath 3. Hanson, J. (2020). Top 10 Disinfectants for COVID-19 3 Phytosphingosine and Safflower 3 To quickly manage bad breath https://www.cliniciansbrief.com/article/essential-covid-19-research-topics The easy to apply 4. gel formulation to reduce redness and soothe Chin A. W. H. et al. (2020). Stability ofOil SARS-CoV-2 in different environmental conditions. *Ipsos Reid poll 2015 https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanmic/article/PIIS2666-5247(20)30003-3/fulltext ensures better owner compliance the gums 5. Chin A. W. H. et al. (2020). Stability of SARS-CoV-2 in different environmental conditions which is key to successful long-term 3 Artificial meat flavouring that Supplementary Appendix - https://www.thelancet.com/cms/10.1016/S2666-5247(20)30003-3/ attachment/bfda5654-ca06-42d3-8beb-5f3aa5fc2df0/mmc1.pdf management of teeth and gum dogs and cats love! problems.

Tel: 01494 629979 Email: salesenquiries@vetruus.com Get in touch with us for more information Web: www.vetruus.com t: 01494 629979 | e: salesenquiries@vetruus.com Veterinary Dermatology Veterinary Dermatology is our field. www.vetruus.com | Vetruus Ltd, Oakridge House, Vetruus Ltd, Oakridge House, Wellington Road, Wellington Cressex Business Park, High Wycombe, Bucks HP12 3PR.

Road, Cressex Business Park, High Wycombe, Bucks HP12 3PR.

is our field.

...it ‘s what we do!

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S PON S O RE D

CREATING A TOXIN-FREE HOME S PON SOR E D B Y B ON IB OO

Westies and Allergies We all know how much time, care, and attention goes into ensuring our beloved four-legged friends remain safe, happy, and healthy. So when you’ve got to deal with allergies on top of grooming, walking, feeding, cuddling, and pampering, it can be a little tough! However, my Westie’s allergies ended up being a blessing in disguise as they were a catalyst to create a toxinfree home and inspired me to create my business. Toxins - What Exactly Are They? A toxin is a substance produced by a plant species, an animal, or by micro-organisms that cause harm to another organism. Synthetic toxins can be found in lots of artificial substances in our homes, and, worryingly, we might not even realise they are present. When we think of toxins, we might envisage a tall factory tower pumping out thick black smoke. Still, the reality is we and our pets are exposed to toxins in almost every aspect of life, everything from the food we eat and the air we breathe to the cleaning products we use and the mattress we sleep on at night! It became apparent that my dear Westie, Bonnie, was sensitive to a whole array of substances from early on in her life. As a result, she would itch, scratch and sneeze, and suffered from patches of raw, red skin and very sore gums. It was so difficult seeing her suffer, and I was desperate to help her in any way I could. Unfortunately, allergies in dogs are often complex, and their causes are difficult to decipher. Food allergies, specific intolerances and environmental allergens can all play a part. However, I did my research and made sure I avoided cleaning products, sprays and laundry detergents that

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might contain ingredients that would cause a flare-up. I also changed Bonnie’s diet, consulted my veteri-narian, and monitored her symptoms for signs of improvement. Happily, my efforts seemed to provide Bonnie with some relief. However, nothing made quite as big an impact as when I began making my own toxin-free products, and so the Boniboostore was born! Candles - A Cause for Concern? I’ve always loved the aroma of candles and the gentle, calming ambience they can create in the home. There was nothing quite as relaxing as returning after a long day, lighting a candle and curl-ing up on the sofa - Bonnie right there next to me, naturally! However, when I started to research what changes I could make to help alleviate Bonnie’s symptoms, I made the rather startling dis-covery that burning candles could be releasing many unpleasant toxins into the air around us. I don’t have medical qualifications. I just wanted to help Bonnie. But the more research I did, the more worrying facts I uncovered. Did you know that most candles, even ones which you might consider more ‘healthy,’ such as vegan soy varieties, contain harmful toxic chemicals that can be pumped out into your home when lit? I had often experienced headaches after lighting candles but never put two and two together. Then, I discovered that many candles contain toxic chemicals called VOCs (volatile organic chemi-cals – a family of chemicals including formaldehyde and acetaldehyde) and small, microscopic par-ticles that can be hazardous in large quantities, compromise air quality and enter and penetrate the lungs. All candles release smoke, but some contain VOCs and in far more significant quantities than others. Although

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The European Candle Association offered the following advice to reduce the amount of smoke:

•DON’T BURN CANDLES IN A DRAFTY AREA •TRIM THE WICK IF IT GETS LONGER THAN 10-15 MM •INSTEAD OF BLOWING OUT A CANDLE, USE A CANDLE SNUFFER OR DIP THE WICK IN WAX •VENTILATE YOUR ROOM AFTER EXTINGUISHING A CANDLE studies supporting these conclusions were never reviewed in a peer journal and published, At the end of the day, there’s not much I wouldn’t have done to help make Bonnie’s life a better, more comfortable one. But it turns out in doing so, I stumbled upon an opportunity to start my business and boost my own health too! I made it my mission to create a toxin-free candle to ensure the air in my home was as pure as possible. Surprisingly, I found that only two types of wax - beeswax and candelilla vegan – provide a long and toxin-free clean burn. I also discovered, after extensive research and testing, that many beeswax candles sold in shops contain chemicals. These chemicals are added to beeswax and other natural waxes to increase the burn time or boost sales. It can be difficult to tell which candles have these added chemicals. Be-cause of this lack of transparency, I decided to make authentic pure candles using only beeswax that was sourced locally from a beekeeper I knew in person to ensure it was 100% pure with no added chemicals. Through my research, I discovered that beeswax candles, when 100% natural, can release negative ions when burned. These negative ions can purify, cleanse and improve air quality. Research

around the benefits of negative ions also supports claims that they reduce symptoms of depression, promote antimicrobial activity and can even improve cognitive performance! Think about it this way - anything floating in the air around us is doing so because it has a positive charge. So particles from food, rubbish, pet odours, dust, and so on. These can all cause allergy flare-ups in both humans and pets. Negative ions released from beeswax candles will bind with positive ions in the air, making them heavier so they fall to the ground. The end result is purer, cleaner air! Plenty of scientific studies have confirmed our pets can be susceptible to air pollution. I think these little wins to help keep our homes better ventilated, fresher and free of toxic chemicals are important. Now you don’t have to compromise when lighting candles and can enjoy the calming ambience and wonderful aroma of candles whenever you want just check the labelling, as ‘pure’ or ‘organic’ does not necessary mean 100%, so always go for ‘100%’ pure. The creations from the Boniboostore naturally smell of the nectar of blossom from flowers and trees or can be infused with organic coconut oil or luxurious pure essential oils. So you can enjoy them whenever the mood strikes, safe in the knowledge that you won’t be harming your pet in the process!

RELAX, UNWIND, BREATHE EASY WITH BONIBOO. Visit our Etsy shop: https://www.etsy.com/shop/BonibooStore

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C E LE B R AT I O N

It’s Our st 1 Anniversary!

1ST YEAR ANNIVERSARY EDITION

THIS MONTH WE CELEBRATE OUR 1ST ANNIVERSARY. HERE’S JUST SOME OF THE WONDERFUL FEEDBACK WE’VE HAD THIS YEAR

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SPICE UP YOUR LIFE (AND YOUR PALS!) WITH A NEW ROUTINE

PRAMS FOR POOCHES

THE BEST BUGGIES FOR YOUR BESTIE

FROM GODS TO GANGS THE HEROES BRINGING DOGFIGHTING RINGS TO A HALT

COMPETITION

WIN A BUNDLE OF GOODIES FROM MOUNTAIN WAREHOUSE!

WESTIE RESCUES

10 CHARITIES & THEIR ADOPTION CRITERIA

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HOW TO HELP HEAL YOUR DOG

Win the War Against Dog Theft With Tips from British Ex-SAS Soldier

Mark 'Billy' Billingham MBE

“Thanks so much for the framed front cover of Westies & Besties. It looks great… and the frame is lovely. What a gift! Also, thanks for publicising West Highland White Terriers and producing such well-informed articles. Keep up the good work! Your picture will constantly remind us that there are good people out there constantly trying to improve the lives of wonderful dogs like ours.” Sir Tony Robinson It’s FAB-U-LOUS”!!!” Alison Page Corrie’s Capers

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Happy 1st Birthday, Westies & Besties, you’re the best! As a specialist media adviser in the UK pet sector, I engage with lots of publications and Editor Kim and her team are fantastic to work with. Your pages are always full of fun, with lots of inspiring and informative news and features. Here’s wishing you many more happy years of keeping Westie pet parents entertained. Alec Lom Media & publicity Specialist in the UK pet sector www.aleclom.com

Westies & Besties - August 2021

“It all looks fantastic - really nicely put together - super work!” Christopher Adderley CEO, Jack Wolf “I have had my first magazine last month and love it! Looking forward to my next one coming in the post!” Gretta O’Brien Reader “My first copy arrived today. Good read. Thank you!” Julie Ansley Reader


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CANINE CANCER

DR NICK THOMPSON ON WHAT TO DO NEXT

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BREAKING DOWN BARRIERS IN ANIMAL WELFARE

TENA NTS VERS U S LA ND LO RD S CHANGES TO THE RENTAL MARKET

“Looking forward to seeing it again this month.” Sue Winchcombe Reader “Westies and Besties magazine are very approachable and it’s great to see a magazine that focuses on Westies. The perfect magazine for all Westie lovers out there! As an influencer, it’s been an amazing opportunity working with them and having Louby be included in their pages. I always look forward to reading the next magazine!” Amelia Barrable Social media influencer & owner of Louby the Westie

WORK OUT TIPS

WESTIES ON TV

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A A KNIGHT KNIGHT TO TO THE THE RESCUE; RESCUE; SIR SIR TONY TONY ROBINSON ROBINSON AND AND HOLLY HOLLY BERRY BERRY

POLLEN & DUST MITES

ROUTINE NATURAL SKIN CARE

SUMMER L O VING

DOG-WALKING FASHION

THE UK'S ONLY WEST HIGHLAND WHITE TERRIER MAGAZINE

THE UK'S ONLY WEST HIGHLAND WHITE TERRIER MAGAZINE TM

EYE CONDITIONS HOLISTIC THERAPIES

RAINBOW BRIDGE

REMEMBERING OUR PALS

IS S U E 8, V O L 1

WALKIES!

SPICE UP YOUR LIFE (AND YOUR PALS!) WITH A NEW ROUTINE

PRAMS FOR POOCHES THE BEST BUGGIES FOR YOUR BESTIE

FROM GODS TO GANGS THE HEROES BRINGING DOGFIGHTING RINGS TO A HALT

COMPETITION

10-PAGE PHOTO SPECIAL

SNAPS OF YOUR WESTIES FROM AROUND THE WORLD!

“Thank you so much for your article on stollers for dogs. My 15-year-old Westie has arthritis in her back and can no longer walk as far as she once did. My friend suggested a stroller. At first, I was apprensive, but made the purchase. She loves it! Now her and her 14-year-old sister can still enjoy daily walks together.” Karen Claussen Reader

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THE ARTISTS CAPTURING THE HEARTS OF WESTIE OWNERS

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WIN A BUNDLE OF GOODIES FROM MOUNTAIN WAREHOUSE!

WESTIE RESCUES

10 CHARITIES & THEIR ADOPTION CRITERIA

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DO YOU KNOW THE SIGNS?

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IN STYLE

FASHION TIPS FOR MEN

SU M M ER STY LES

SAFETY FIRST

THE LATEST TRENDS

HOW TO AVOID INVALIDATING YOUR CAR INSURANCE

PET PRODUCTS

HYDROTHERAPY & MASSAGE

UPGRADE YOUR PAL’S WARDROBE

HOW TO HELP HEAL YOUR DOG

Win the War Against Dog Theft With Tips from British Ex-SAS Soldier

Mark 'Billy' Billingham MBE

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HEATSTROKE & DEHYDRATION DO YOU KNOW THE SIGNS?

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THE UK'S ONLY WEST HIGHLAND WHITE TERRIER MAGAZINE TM

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1ST YEAR ANNIVERSARY EDITION

THE UK'S ONLY WEST HIGHLAND WHITE TERRIER MAGAZINE

THE UK'S ONLY WEST HIGHLAND WHITE TERRIER MAGAZINE

CANINE CANCER

DR NICK THOMPSON ON WHAT TO DO NEXT

PA I NTI N G A PICTUR E

THE ARTISTS CAPTURING THE HEARTS OF WESTIE OWNERS

COMPANY OF ANIMALS

BREAKING DOWN BARRIERS IN ANIMAL WELFARE

TE N AN TS V E RSUS LAN DLORDS CHANGES TO THE RENTAL MARKET

I SSUE 11, VOL 1

EA S IN G A R T HR IT US TREATMENT FOR CHRONIC CONDITIONS

LPADDLE A P P I NPOWER G IT U P WORK OUT TIPS

POLLEN & DUST MITES

ROUTINE NATURAL SKIN CARE

EYE CONDITIONS HOLISTIC THERAPIES

JULY 2021

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WESTIES ON TV

THE WESTITUDE STARS TO WATCH

ST RUTTI N G T H EI R STU F F

HOW TO CHOOSE A WESTIE WALKER

S UMMER LOV IN G

DOG-WALKING FASHION

RAINBOW BRIDGE

REMEMBERING OUR PALS

10-PAGE PHOTO SPECIAL

SNAPS OF YOUR WESTIES FROM AROUND THE WORLD!

“At Vince the Vet, we have been passionate about transforming the lives of dogs using a natural approach to pet care for more than 25 years. Westies and Besties clearly share our ideals, by publishing alternative, thought provoking, and inspiring articles for the Westie Loving World. We look forward to our continued collaboration for the good of Westie’s everywhere.” Vince the Vet

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TO CELEBRATE THE 1ST ANNIVERSARY OF WESTIES & BESTIES MAGAZINE WE’RE LAUNCHING OUR BIGGEST EVER COMPETITION!

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WIN OVER £1,000 WORTH OF PRODUCTS FOR YOUR WESTIE (AND A FEW FOR YOURSELF!) FROM YOUR FAVOURITE BRANDS!

HOW TO WIN: 1. Take a look at the photo which features our very own Chief Cuddles Officer, Buffy, and write a caption for the photograph. 2. Email your caption to : info@westiesandbesties.com 3. Follow us on Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter. Facebook: @WestieBestieMag Instagram: westiesbestiesmagazine Twitter: @BestiesMagazine 4. You must have a six or 12-month subscription and you must sign up for our monthly newsletter which can be found on our website: https:// westiesandbestiesmagazine.com Wri te a c a p ti o n fo r th e p h o to

5. If you’re chosen as the winner, you must be willing to take photos of the prizes once you’ve received them and to share them on social media tagging in our magazine name.

COMPETITION RULES: THIS COMPETITION OPENS ON 1ST AUGUST AND ENDS ON THE 31ST AUGUST 2021. THIS COMPETITION IS OPEN TO SIX AND 12-MONTH SUBSCRIBERS ONLY. ONLY ONE ENTRY PERMITTED PER PERSON PER HOUSEHOLD. THE WINNER WILL BE NOTIFIED BY EMAIL AND ALL PRIZES WILL BE SENT TO THE WINNER BY WESTIES & BESTIES MAGAZINE UPON RECEIPT OF ADDRESS. UPON ENTRY, THE WINNER AGREES TO TAKE PHOTOS OF THE PRIZES ONCE RECEIVED AND WILL POST THE PHOTOS ON SOCIAL MEDIA TAGGING IN WESTIES & BESTIES MAGAZINE IN THE PROCESS. WESTIES & BESTIES MAGAZINE RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHOOSE THE EMAILED WINNING ENTRY. IF THERE IS NO RESPONSE FROM THE CHOSEN WINNER WITHIN 48 HOURS, WESTIES & BESTIES MAGAZINE HAS THE RIGHT TO NOMINATE ANOTHER WINNER.

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Westies & Besties - August 2021


COMPETITION

WITH THANKS TO:

PRIZES

(In alphabetical order;)

Albion Country Meat Products Barnaby & Jones Beewax Scotland Boniboo Botanica International Company of Animals Corries Capers DogRobes EzyDog Fish4Dogs Honeys Raw Dog Food In Your Dog House Gifts J Barbour & Sons Ltd Lise Hansen Mountain Warehouse Pawfit Pet Remedy Pet Pooch Boutique Sir Tony Robinson Sharples Pet Ltd-Licki Mat Tabolo Boots The car boot dog bed Company The Green Greyhound The Herbal Dog Company Vetcare Photizo Light Therapy We Alarms

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COMMUNITY

Westies & Besties Is Proud To Showcase All The Wonderful Westies From Around The World ENGLAND, SCOTLAND, WALES, NORTHERN IRELAND, GREECE, HOLLAND AND THE UNITED STATES

Daisy Owned by Julie Millen

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Westies & Besties - August 2021


COMMUNITY

Max Owned by Sue Makepeace

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COMMUNITY

Diesel Owned by Leila Lapse Berga

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COMMUNITY

Polly her sister Hero and friend Bernard Owned by Rachelle Shaw

Isla, Snowie, Max Owned by Karen Long

Roddy Owned by Rosaline MacIntyre

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COMMUNITY

Elliot Owned by Julie Jumeau

Bonnie Owned by Amanda Taylor-Carlin

Obie the westie with his cousins Argo and Zeus Owned by Jennifer Hood

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COMMUNITY

Sjors Owned by Conny Hofland

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COMMUNITY

Zara Owned by Andreea Boicu

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Westies & Besties - August 2021


COMMUNITY

Alfie Owned by Susan Toppin

Mags Owned by William Mclaughlin

Isla and best friend Lucas Owned by Jackie Donachie

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COMMUNITY

Hugo Owned by Claire Douglas

Mando Owned by Schoina Panagiota

Islay Owned by Gwyn Smith

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COMMUNITY

Fergus Back and Lochlan front Owned by Hilary Paterson

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COMMUNITY

Bucky Owned by Lori Baker

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Westies & Besties - August 2021


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William & Mollie Owned by Bonnie West

Sophie and Trumpster Owned by Tanya Zessin

Boo Owned by Kim Corp

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TRIBUTE

Rainbow HONOURING THE WONDERFUL WESTIES WHO MADE OUR LIVES BETTER EACH AND EVERY DAY WITH THEIR UNCONDITIONAL LOVE

BAXTER

RAGAZZO CATTIV

PIPPA

Little did I know on 24th April 2007 how life would change – you entered our home a little white ball of fluff that brought so much mischief and joy – from that date things would never been the same again. We’ve been on so many adventures and had so much fun, you really were adored by all that met you. You were my constant shadow, everywhere I was there were you by my side, but I really wouldn’t have wanted it any other way. I want to thank you for making me so very happy, always being there when I needed you and choosing to spend your life with me but most of all thank you for being my best friend.

My little guy was born in 2002 and passed in 2019. We named him Ragazzo Cattivo, which means “bad boy” in Italian. We called him Cattivo (pronounced Ka Tee V O). He was a good boy. He was very laid back, liked to chill and didn’t bark much. Not your typical terrier. He loved to go for walks, play ball, chase the birds and squirrels. One time while out in our backyard, the birds were taunting him. They came into the yard, and he timed it perfectly. As they started to take off, he went up to them and came backdown with one in his mouth. He immediately dropped it. He didn’t know what to do with it. He had a very sweet personality. Loved everyone and everyone loved him. He was definitely a daddy’s boy, but loved spending his time with us both. He slept in the middle of us and loved hogging the bed and sleeping on our pillows. He loved chicken. If I was cooking chicken, he would bark at me until I gave him a bite.

We very sadly lost Pippa over the rainbow bridge on Friday 28th June at 14 and a half years old and very suddenly after getting through so many hurdles of bad health she was unable to make the last leap. We as a family saw her as our fourth child and as I have seen in your latest magazine today the article Over the Rainbow Bridge, it leaves a very deep hole in our lives, and that of all our neighbours who love to meet her every day and was much loved in the community. I will continue to have your magazine delivered as it is so comforting to see all the lovely pictures of Westies. I have attached a photo of Pippa who always had a little bit of pink tongue sticking out which was so endearing about her.

Baxter, I love and I miss you more everyday - you will always have a very special place in my heart, until we meet again - run free baby boy.

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DUCHESS Our regular Health columnist, Faye Andrews, sadly lost her beloved Westie, Duchess last month. This is Faye’s tribute. People often ask me how I got into animal osteopathy, well, there is one word or should I say name...Duchess. Sadly, I had to let Duchess cross the rainbow bridge on 7/7/21 as she had stopped eating for five days and we believed she had a rare complication with her Cushing’s Disease called a macroadenoma. This is where the benign tumour that is affecting the pituitary gland in the brain grows, but you know what, this tribute to Duchess isn’t about being sad it’s about being grateful, happy and appreciative. Duchess came into my life back in March 2007, the 26th to be exact, and boy did she arrive! When I first met Duchess, she was this little ball of fluff that sat on my foot shaking…. yes, I do believe that she picked me

to be her mummy that day. Little did I know that this little shaking ball of fluff would turn out to be one of the bravest, strongest, and most courageous little characters I have ever met, well ok I should have known given that on the way home this little shaking ball of fluff had instantly turned into little miss independent, not bothered by the car journey, she kept wanting to see where we were going! Little did I know the day I saved Duchess, it turns out she was puppy farmed and not a full Westie (she was a Westie Bichon frise cross) but for the next 14 years she repaid me and helped me through some of my darkest times. Over the next few months, we took time to get to know each other and our little quirks, boy did she keep me on my toes. Nothing phased her, and then at six months of age my life, well osteopathic life, took a turn for what I can only describe as the better. Duchess at this point was my shadow, one day whilst I was in the bathroom she sat down and caught her hip on the corner of the skirting board. My poor baby yelped and would not put any weight on that leg. As a new Westie mum (Duchess was my first dog) and not knowing what I know now I rushed her to the vet. I remember the vet trying to tell me Duchess had Perthes Disease (an issue with the hip development), I thought it was strange as she had shown no signs of it until she sat down

TRIBUTE

Bridge and yelped so I questioned him and asked him if it was the same as in humans. When he realised I was an osteopath he told me to treat my own dog. I knew nothing about canine osteopathy or even their anatomy and biomechanics, so I sat down with several books and started to develop my knowledge. I soon realised that in fact it was a problem with her knee. Duchess recovered well and was back running around in no time. Duchess you have been amazing, you have taught me so much about myself, guided me through the dark times and smiled in the good times. You lived your life your way, and it was your way or not at all, when life threw you lemons you made lemonade. When life threw you a curve ball you chased it. If I could be anything like you and the way you approached life, then I would be halfway to what you were and still are. You will always be with me forever. Love you always.

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WE LLB E I N G

Is Light and Love the Key to a Happy, Healthy Life? IN OUR BRAND-NEW COLUMN, RACHEL BOLTON REVEALS HOW SHE CHANNELS HEALING ENERGY TO ANIMALS SUFFERING WITH PHYSICAL, BEHAVIOURAL, AND SPIRITUAL PROBLEMS THROUGH HER GIFT OF ANCIENT HEALING INTERVIEW BY KIM LATHAM

Tell us about your healing sessions for dogs and how this all started.  My remote healing sessions are an effective and powerful, yet natural and gentle approach to supporting a dog’s physical, emotional, mental, behavioural, and spiritual life. I was born a healer and my gifts allow me to channel healing energy from a distance to animals anywhere in the world.  The healing is far-reaching so although I may not focus directly on an animal’s custodian, they always feel the benefit. My clients often share how they felt the work within themselves during the healing session on their animal friend, affecting them both in a positive way. In my twenties, I lived with an ever-changing pack of dogs, in my ‘home from home’ boarding establishment for dogs, which I’d wild walk twice a day. During this time, I held regular healing circles for the dogs to help those in need. It was an intensive seven years. I worked seven days a week and immersed myself into the life of dogs and their pack behaviour. Eventually, I decided to stop the boarding

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but continued with my healing practice for people and animals and it has been running ever since for over twenty years. I explored other areas of natural medicine when younger, studying acupuncture, Chinese herbal medicine, massage, and flower essences but eventually I realised my healing abilities were all that I needed. As well as my remote healing sessions I hold regular one-day retreats for owners and dogs - https://rachelbolton.life/one-dayworkshop-for-you-and-your-dog/ Tell us about the different things you can help with…physical, behavioural etc. Tell us about your gift. Some issues I have helped to resolve are; digestive issues, not eating, lameness, heart and lung problems, spinal issues, aggression, timidity, hyperactivity, cancer, recovery from operations, and helping dogs and their families when the time of passing is near.  Often a dog will have healing for physical problems during which time many other areas of their life change. For example, a dog whose natural character was to be inward became

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PHOTO CREDIT Rachel Bolton

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PHOTO CREDIT Rachel Bolton

WE LLB E I N G

more affectionate and outgoing after his physical condition transformed. Many people are skeptical about people claiming to be ‘healers.’ What is your response to this? My years of experience, the animals and people that I have helped testify to the validity and effectiveness of my healing work. Throughout history, healers have been held in high regard as well as feared. Recently science has proven that healing increases the haemoglobin levels in the blood which helps support the immune system, helps repair cells and damaged enzymes, and speeds up the recovery process from illness. They have also conducted experiments to show when someone miles away is sending remote healing, the recipient’s DNA is affected for the

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better. But so much about healing is beyond science and the constructs of present-day belief systems. I am not here to fight with skeptics, I am here to walk my talk as a healer in the Western world of the 21st century. There may be charlatans but there are charlatans in all areas of life and so one needs to discern who they put their trust in. Can you explain how you can help dogs via online consultations? A few days after a remote healing session with me, there is an online consultation. This session allows animal custodians to look more deeply into what is going on with their animal friends. It is also a time to receive additional information to support the physical and emotional life of them both. One client lived with an aggressive

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Give us some examples of how you’ve helped dogs and tell us about the kind of problems they had. Baxter, a three-year-old Chihuahua, at seven months old, was diagnosed with hydrocephalus and atlantoaxial subluxation. He endured four brain surgeries and a spinal surgery. Over the following months, he suffered ‘down days,’ where he would withdraw from the world, not eat, drink or engage. This was accompanied by sickness and significant dehydration, causing him to be put on a saline drip for rehydration a few times a month. The remote work I did with Baxter over six weeks has helped to bring him back to life and I often receive videos of him zooming around. We helped to change the energetic frequency of his whole system so he can live with an energetic signature that serves him. Baxter’s human companion now gifts him with monthly healing sessions to support his overall health.   There are vets who will say your work is not credible. Please respond. Life can offer animals a plethora of options to suppress pain and manage disease. However, few address the causes of deep emotional patterns that may be attached to the problems. The human companion also needs to be taken into consideration when looking at an animal’s health and wellbeing. Veterinary science often uses surgery and/or drugs as a response to a dog’s health problem. I have ancient healing gifts that allow me to do much of the same work without the use of either. For example, I healed a dog who had digestive issues which the vets could not resolve. After healing, her digestive issues, as well as her hyperactivity, were transformed and the people who knew her commented on how much calmer she was.

also shared how she felt the energy working on her at the same time, easing a neck problem that she had.

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dog, but she came to understand how much of her inner world was being highlighted by him. They both travelled on a healing journey over the coming months with me and transformed their lives for the better. If a group of sessions is booked, the follow-up consultation can be swapped out for more remote healing until a further zoom support session is required.

In conclusion to your question, I would say vets are entitled to their opinions about healing but to say my work is not credible is only based on their belief systems and not necessarily a universal truth. Tell us about your book Sam and the Magic Tree and the charities you work with. Sam and the Magic Tree is my self-published novella. I tell a story about how the magical inhabitants of Amazonia work together with love to restore their land and life to its former glory. Amazonia was affected by the ignorance of a conquering Mophead King and his people. My mission is to sell one million copies and donate fifty percent of the profits to sustainable charities helping animals, people, and the environment as we are all one.  Whatever one’s beliefs, your advice on bringing more ‘love and light’ into our lives seems especially important during these strange times. Give us some steps to follow.   We are multi-dimensional beings who create worlds through our beliefs. It is vitally important that we bring love and light into all our thoughts, words, and actions in every now moment to allow those thoughts to manifest into a world that we want to live within. Live your life with your dreams in your heart and take action from that place all of the time. Constantly acting on inner intuitive guidance. Trust that if you can keep the faith while waiting for things to manifest, never giving in to the illusion of what is happening in front of your eyes you help to change worlds!  To read more testimonials about Rachel’s work please visit: https://rachelbolton.life/ testimonials/animals/

A few years ago, I visited a wolf sanctuary in Arizona, USA. I offered to help an abused wolf that no one could get close to. I worked remotely and afterward the owner commented on how many animal healers had come through her establishment and how my work was above and beyond all that she had experienced. She

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CRIME

From Persecutions to Prosecutions JAIL TERMS FOR ANIMAL CRUELTY, NEW LEGISLATION, AND THE QUESTION OF WHETHER ANIMALS’ PAIN WILL BE TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT IN FUTURE LAWS. BY MARK RANDELL, EX-POLICE DETECTIVE

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hat should happen to a person who deliberately abuses an animal?

For many readers the first thought is probably unprintable but once the emotional response goes away there is a very real question. Is the intention to punish, stop them doing it again, show society that animal abuse is unacceptable or perhaps to protect future victims? One thing we do know for certain is that many of those that commit violence to animals also commit violence against people. On 30th November 2020, Scotland increased the maximum jail term available for cruelty from one to five years. England and Wales finally passed matching legislation to increase from six months to five years from June this year. Of course, very few abusers will receive anything like that, and actual terms will be decided based on guidelines issued by the sentencing council.

There is also much talk of how sentience, where the capacity of an animal to experience feelings such as pain or pleasure, would be recognised in all future legislation

In 2019 there were 717 prosecutions under the Animal Welfare Act of which just 11% were sent to jail at all, 23 people for less than three months. Back in 2010 there were 1,095 prosecutions and

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29 went to jail for less than three months. Over the last 10 years, between one and three of those that commit cruelty received the maximum term. This, of course, doesn’t mean that jail sentences have reduced animal cruelty offending, there are many reasons why prosecutions may have reduced. Anecdotally through media reports it actually seems like more cases of violence towards animal are happening. In addition, the Magistrates Courts can order a disqualification from the ownership of animals in the same way that it makes other orders such as football banning orders, restraining orders for

So, what will happen with the new five-year term? Certainly, it will give the judiciary the power to refer serious cases to the Crown Court and I would be hopeful that some offenders will be referred to the Multi-Agency Public Protection Arrangements designed mainly for sex offenders but could (in theory) be used to manage serious animal abusers. It has to be likely though that no more than two people each year will be sent to prison for five years for seriously harming an animal. The recent Queen’s Speech promised much in terms of new legislation from banning the keeping of primates as pets (a subject I have been heavily involved in providing investigations for) to ‘cracking down’ on puppy smuggling which as we know is often organised criminals exploiting weaknesses at the border. There is also much talk of how sentience, where the capacity of an animal to experience feelings such as pain or pleasure, would be recognised in all future legislation. Certainly, the right noises are being made but whether these will be translated into actual laws that protect animals we can only wait and see. Personally, I’d like to see more formal recognition of the link between animal and human violence enshrined in legislation. Canada recently passed a law to make training on this issue mandatory for police officers and the judiciary. The safest societies are those in which everyone feels safe, and that includes animals.

PHOTO CREDIT Tatiana by Mark Randall

In 2019 there were 717 prosecutions under the Animal Welfare Act of which just 11% were sent to jail at all, 23 people for less than three months

CRIME

driving disqualifications, but of course someone has to enforce these.

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S U S TA I N A B I LI TY

Scoop the Poop THE RANGE OF ECO-FRIENDLY POOP BAGS APPEARS TO BE INCREASING AS THE IMPORTANCE OF HELPING OUR PLANET GROWS IN IMPORTANCE

Apart from the obvious unpleasantries of stepping in dog mess, it’s sometimes good to remember why it’s so important to scoop the poop. According to the Centers for Disease Control in the United States, there are over three million faecal bacteria in one single dog dropping and some of these bacteria can be transmitted to both humans and other dogs. So, just in case you forgot, this is why responsible dog owners pick up their dog’s dinner.

PHOTO CREDIT Dogs Go Greener

What’s more, there appears to be a growing number of companies creating eco-friendly compostable bags in a bid to help dog owners help the future of the planet.

Dogs Go Greener (above) These poop bags are fully compostable and plant-based, made from non-GMO corn starch and biodegradeable polymers. Once disposed of the bags break down within a year, and in the right conditions they can break down within a month, leaving behind no toxins or microplastics. Each pack contains 60 bags, the bags are some of the strongest on the market at 20 microns thick. Go Greener Bags help reduce your carbon paw print one poop at a time and come in 100% recyclable packaging to aid a zero-waste lifestyle. £4.99 for one pack of four rolls www.dogsgogreener.co.uk

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S U S TA I N A B I LI T Y

FETCH.IT This company has compostable poo bags to cater for all dog sizes and owner preferences. The larger bags are star sealed to make them extra strong to prevent any leaks and splits. Every sale donates to one of their three chosen charities. Certified 100% home compostable so we can say goodbye to micro plastics. FETCH.IT classic bags without handles (60 bags) £5.49 FETCH.IT ocean bags with handles (120 bags) £10.49 FETCH.IT mini bags (80 bags) £5.49 www.fetchitbags.co.uk

Beco Beco’s poop bags are big, strong, and leak-proof. Every roll comes on a recycled cardboard core and fits in standard dispensers. Found in packs of 60, 120, 270, or 300. £4.99 for a pack of 120 www.becopets.com

PHOTO CREDIT Fetch.it, Becopets and The Green Poop Bag

The Green Poop Bag The Green PoopBag is an award-winning poo bag with handles and are certified biodegradable and home compostable within three-six months. Specially designed to make the stinky job easier and mother earth happier. Made with sugar and corn starch blend and without chemical additives, these bags come in two sizes and are now available in innovative eco 2in1 packaging. The company offers free shipping with 360 eco-boxes (six months’ supply) to encourage less frequent deliveries (lower emissions) and with 10% off when you subscribe, the price comes to around £4 per month (including shipping), making them the most affordable compostable bag in the uk. www.greenpoopbag.co.uk

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REVIEW

The Complete Book of CAT & DOG HEALTH IF YOU’RE A WESTIE OWNER AND A CAT OWNER YOU’RE GETTING TWO FOR THE PRICE OF ONE WITH THIS BELTER OF A BOOK BY DR LISE HANSEN BY THE EDITOR

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’ll dive straight in. What I like about this book is that one, it is written in a way us ordinary humans can understand, and two it serves up vital information for both a new puppy owner and a more experienced dog owner. You may be thinking, oh, but I don’t have a cat but the style of this book and how it’s written is almost guide-like so it’s easy to follow the advice and tips and there’s no having to read between the lines and no guess work as to the meaning. It doesn’t matter if you have a cat or a dog as all the information is at your fingertips here. Dr Lise Hansen is widely recognised as one of Europe’s leading small animal vets, but what I’m a fan of the most is that she explains and defines holistic medicine and makes the point that a ‘holistic vet or doctor will base her treatment on the individual traits of the patient’ whereas some conventional vets or doctors will ‘base treatment entirely on the diagnosis alone’ and not on other factors. (In other words, if 10 people have the same diagnosis, they could be treated the same way by a conventional vet/doctor whereas a holistic vet may take other factors into account.) The author even takes us on a journey of herbs and homeopathy and teaches us about the flowers and herbs we can use when our Westies

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are fearful and uncertain – great information with bonfire night just three months away and I found that the information simply taught me more about my dog and his needs. Another favourite section of mine is the Common Conditions in dogs and cats. Here, Dr Hansen reveals what to watch out for and the symptoms of certain problems but more importantly she links everything together for us non-vet pet owners. For example, if a dog has behavioural problems, then he would most likely show signs of aggression, fear, car sickness, stress, overgrooming, inappropriate urination. She ties elements together and gives us owners very useful starting points. I think this is my favourite book of the year – it’s easy to read, understand, and navigate and covers so many important topics that allows readers to dip in and out of the book whenever they face a problem such as fleas and ticks to diet information to the importance of choosing the right vet for your bestie and yourself!

Price: £19.99 Amazon

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