TorontoHye Newspaper Volume 5, #8-55 - May 2010

1

raffi Raffi D. Boghossian, B.A., MVA MVA Associate Broker Market Value Value Appraiser

Volume 4, No. 8 (55), MAY 2010 Toronto Armenian Community Newspaper

EXCEPTIONAL REAL ESTATE SERVICES

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APARTMENT

IN YEREVAN

84 sq. m. apartment on the 14th floor, conveniently located in the heart of the city @ Mashdots & Saryan Completely renovated spacious 2 bedrooms Large living room Easily accessible with 2 elevators Corner lot Air conditioned & heated Asking $130,000 US. Call (416)-944-0273 or e-mail vkaljian@rogers.com Rental: US $450/week

for Sale (or rent)

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YORK EYE CARE CLINIC

гÛÏ³Ï³Ý Üáñ³µ³ó гëï³ïáõÃÇõÝ Comprehensive eye exams and Contact lens fitting Screening and treatment for Glaucoma, Cataract, Red eyes Laser surgery Consultations and Co-management

A large selection of designer eyewear

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Dr. Annette Lileyans Optometrist

êÇñáí Ï°ÁݹáõÝÇÝù Ýáñ ÑÇõ³Ý¹Ý»ñ

302 Wellington St. E., Unit 1 Aurora, Ontario L4G 1J5

Tel: 905-751-0007

EVENING AND WEEKEND APPOINTMENTS AVAILABLE

8

زÚÆê 2010 ¸. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 55

ºÔºèÜÆ 95 ²Øº²Î

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¶ñ»ó¿ù Ù»½Ç ÊÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ §ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í ͳÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕóÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:

§ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ Çñ ÁÝûñóáÕÝ»ñ¿Ý ³ÝÓÝ³Ï³Ý ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ, ÇÝãå¿ë ݳ»õ ËÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý áõÕÕáõ³Í ϳñÍÇùÝ»ñ ÏÁ ëï³Ý³Û Ù»ù»Ý³·ñáõ³Í »õ áõÕÕáõ³Í Ñ»ï»õ»³É »É»ÏïñáÝÇù ѳëó¿Çݪ Email: torontohye@gmail.com

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زÚÆê 2010 ¸. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 55

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Щú©Ø©-Ç ºñÏñáñ¹³Ï³Ý ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ« ¶áÉáÉ»³Ý ܳ˳Ïñóñ³ÝÇ »õ ä³å³Û»³Ý سÝϳå³ñï¿½Ç 2010-2011 ï³ñ»ßñç³ÝÇ ³ñӳݳ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ï»ÕÇ åÇïÇ áõÝ»Ý³Ý ºñÏáõß³µÃÇ« 3 سÛÇë« 2010¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ ºñÏáõß³µÃÇ« 31 سÛÇë« 2010« 45 Hallcrown Place-Ç í³ñųñ³ÝÇ ·ñ³ë»Ý»³ÏÇÝ Ù¿ç£ Ú³õ»É»³É ï»Õ»Ïáõû³Ýó ѳٳñ ѳ׻ó¿°ù Ñ»é³Ó³ÛÝ»É í³ñųñ³ÝÇ ·ñ³ë»Ý»³ÏÁ (416) 491-2210, ext. 2 ÃÇõÇÝ£

A.R.S. High School, Kololian Elementary and Babayan Kindergarten registrations for the 2010-2011 school year will start on Monday, May 3rd, 2010 and will run until Monday, May 31st, 2010.

For additional information please contact the school office at 45 Hallcrown Place Tel: (416) 491-2210, ext. 2

13

زÚÆê 2010 ¸. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 55

2010 14 ¸.زÚÆê î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 55

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2010 16 ¸.زÚÆê î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 55

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زÚÆê 2010 ¸. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 55

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2010 18 ¸.زÚÆê î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 55

ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

Ninety-Five Youth March from Montreal to Ottawa in Commemoration of the 95thAnniversary of the Armenian Genocide In commemoration of the 95th Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide of 1915, ninety-five Canadian Armenian youth from Quebec and Ontario marched from downtown Montreal s Phillips Square, to the Parliament of Canada in Ottawa to raise awareness for this crime against humanity.

At the start of the twentieth century, the Armenian population of the Ottoman Empire was forced to march the Syrian deserts. Unaware of their fate to come, men, women, children, and the elderly, marched until their eventual deaths.

Ninety-five years later, these ninety-five participants are marching in their memory, to prove to the world that they have not forgotten, and that they will continue their struggle until justice has been served.

Since the genocide, which took place between 1915 and 1923, successive Turkish governments have denied the validity of the Armenian Genocide, and have refused to recognize their history. The four-day commemorative march to Ottawa is yet another indication that the Armenian youth of Canada will not stand for such denial and injustice.

Photos by Participants gathered at Montreal's Phillips Square before the march

5-th annual Armenian Memorial Faith Build

Marchers making their way to St. Eustache, Quebec

Armenian Women s Day

by Mona Selyan

On March 13, 2010, a busload of Women from Holy Trinity Armenian Church travelled to our sister parish of St. Gregory the Illuminator in St. Catharine s for the annual celebration of Armenian Women s Day. The event was organized by Women s Guild Central Council and hosted by the Women s Guild chapter of St. Catharine s.

It was a full day. On the road, all the travellers/pilgrims were treated to an informative, interesting impromptu Bible and Armenian history study by Primate, Bishop Bagrat Galstanian, who also led group singing in the bus.

Once we arrived at St. Gregory, all were ushered into the church sanctuary where joined local Armenians and took part in the beautiful Arevakal Lenten service. Attending Bishop Bagrat were Der Datev Menengitchian, Pastor of St. Gregory, Der Parsegh Vanlian, resident of St. Catharine s and visiting Pastor of St. Mary in Hamilton, and local Deacons Harry Minoian and Albert Amato.

After the service all present were invited into the parish hall for lunch and cultural program, which was opened with prayer and invocation led by Bishop Bagrat. The program included: welcome by Helen Boyajian, Women s Guild host chapter, opening remarks by Arshalouys Kandaharian, MC, two poems beautifully recited by Gayane Minassian: Parev and Mor Tzerkeruh both by Baruyr Sevag, musical presentations by Grigor Shahmuratyan: Etchmiadzin, words and music both by Grigor Shahmuratyan, and Ashkharooms, by Sayat Nova and remarks from Silva Mermer, Chair of the Women s Guild Central Council.

A beautiful video presentation of the 2008 Holy Miuron consecration in Etchmiadzin followed, after which the program was closed with benediction recited by Der Parsegh.

The Central Council members entered into a closed meeting along with clergy and host chapter members, and the Toronto crowd were driven around the Golden Horseshoe farmlands to Niagara-on-the-Lake and back until the designated departure time.

Although the weather outside was soggy, the spirits of the women were high!

Armenian Family Support Services and Habitat for Humanity Toronto pay tribute to victims of the Armenian Genocide by building homes for disadvantaged families

Derick Aghamalian Won 3rd Place in 2010 Ontario Chess Championships

On a sunny morning, April 10, 2010, over 40 people were gathered to take part in the 5th annual Armenian Memorial Faith Build in Commemoration of the 95th Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide.

This annual humanitarian mission is organized by the Armenian Family Support Services (AFSS) of the Holy Trinity Armenian Apostolic Church in Toronto in partnership with Habitat for Humanity (HFH) Toronto to honour the victims of the Armenian Genocide while providing a tangible difference in the life of disadvantaged families living in Toronto.

Maida Icliates, Chairperson of the AFSS, thanked all the supporters, donors and the Build volunteers for participating in this important mission. Over $2,000 dollars was raised for Habitat Toronto with all the funds going towards building materials, supplies, etc.

Mrs. Icliates in her speech addressed the history of the Armenian Genocide, how innocent children, women and men were evicted from their homes, separated from family members and suffered terrible deaths. She thanked Canada for its freedom of expression and democracy and opening its doors to survivors of the Armenian Genocide.

Positive acknowledgments were also made referring to the Canadian Senate and House of Commons for adopting motions that acknowledge the Armenian Genocide of 1915.

Mrs. Icliates encouraged the volunteers to continue to be active in their communities and that today s build signified our building homes in honour of those that had to leave theirs.

Rev. Fr. Zareh Zargarian, Pastor of the Holy Trinity Armenian Apostolic Church, thanked Habitat for Humanity Toronto and the Build volunteers for their support and dedication. He expressed sincere gratitude to the Armenian Family Support Services Board of Directors for their hard work in making this mission a reality for five years. He concluded with prayers for a successful and safe build.

The day ended with everyone gathering for group photos and hugs.

Although everyone was physically tired, a great sense of satisfaction and compassion was felt when witnessing such a positive and concrete reality while providing faith and hope to the families and children.

A soon to be 10 year old, Derick Aghamalian, a sport loving fourth grader attending A.R.S. Armenian Day School in Toronto, was the 3rd place winner in the 2010 Canadian Chess Challenge Ontario Championships, which took place on April 18, 2010 in Concord, ON. Players were chosen by either the result of the qualifying tournaments that took place in early April or they were automatically qualified based on their Chess n Math ratings.

Derick received his invitation letter to take part in the Ontario Chess Challenge earlier this year based on his rating of 1224, which made him an automatic qualified player. His proud parents hoped he would end up in the Ontario top 10 and encouraged him to practice hard and do his best.

On the day of the final championships, 442 enthusiastic students ranging from Kindergarten to grade 12 started a long day of competition. In a group of 51 fourth graders, Derick played against some of the highest rated players. After four wins and a loss, he shared the second place with seven other opponents. In the play offs, he won two out of three games, becoming the third place winner in Ontario s Grade Four Group. The first place winner in the same category was Joseph Bellissimo followed by Wenlu Yu in

second place.

Derick s hard work and countless hours of practice finally paid off when he earned the trophy he had been dreaming about for months.

We hope that the great passion he has for the game of chess will lead him to higher achievements in the future and that his biggest dream of becoming a Grandmaster, like his role models, Tigran Petrosian and Levon Aronian, will come true.

Derick will participate in the Canadian Youth Chess Championships in Windsor, Ontario, and the North American Youth Chess Championships in Montreal, Quebec in July and August of 2010.

19

TORONTO ARMENIANS

زÚÆê 2010 ¸. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 55

Armenchik Fuelled the Crowd in Toronto

by Katya Der Hovakimian

Armenchik has done a dinner-dance here in Toronto; the last time was in 2006.

Armenchik has easily become an iconic Armenian singer famous in both Armenia and among the Diaspora worldwide. Although he has sung on many stages and performed at numerous events, he affirms his love for Toronto. This is the only city where he enjoys performing at a barahantes rather than a sit-down concert as he finds us to be a very welcoming and dignified community.

The love is reciprocal in that over 400 Armenians from all around Toronto, Cambridge, Washington, Detroit, and Chicago came to support the event and dance the night away to some of Armenchik s biggest hits, such hits included Jans , Namak , Kula Kula , Nerir Nerir , Antarum , Havatam Te Che , and many others. The lottery gifts were abundant with the grand prize of a 40 flat screen TV that was granted to one very lucky young man. The general atmosphere was fresh, light, and full of laughter and energy.

There was rarely a moment when the dance floor was empty. The décor fueled the portrayed emotions throughout the night, with orange tulips, orange place settings, and colourful lights that brought

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On April 16th, A.R.F.Y.O.C celebrated its 45th anniversary at Ellas Banquet Hall along with the regaled musical styling of world-renowned Armenian singer, Armenchik. The youth of A.R.F.Y.O.C outdid themselves yet again, with another successful barahantes .

A.R.F.Y.O.C, over the past 45 years, has become paramount in uniting Armenians of all ages and most importantly the youth through music. Our annual dinner-dance has become a tradition which has showcased many famous Armenian singers, great prizes, and people from all communities. It also acts as our major fundraiser that assists us financially to support our organization s philosophy; which is to educate the youth about political issues in the present, teach them about the history of our culture, and channel the drive to thrive for a brighter future. Let us not forget that this event was organized by volunteers between the ages of 16-23, who put months of effort into making the night possible. This is the second time

an element of youth and made even those of more experienced years feel young.

The night began with an hour of cocktails and a meet and greet with Armenchik himself, which later led indoors to a three-course dinner. The emcees of the night, Shant Najarian and Sevan Boudakian, gave a brief history lesson o u t l i n i n g w h a t A . R . F. Y. O . C h a s accomplished over the years that was followed with a short video. The rest of the night was allotted to dancing and entertaining.

It was the greatest reward to see everyone having such a great time. The months of hard work spent on organizing this event, and making it what it turned out to be was all worth it in the end as the visual proof from our supporters spoke for itself.

On behalf of A.R.F.Y.O.C Simon Zavarian, I would like to extend our gratitude to Pete s Towing- Dabbaghian Family who was our major sponsor of the evening and who has always graciously supported our organization, without their generous contributions, the night would not have been possible; to all the generous donors who supplied us with the very best lottery gifts; and to DJ Shanti who captured memories to last a lifetime with his great photography skills. Last but not least, a special thanks to all of you who came out and supported this event.

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2010 20¸.زÚÆê î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 55

ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

Paradox and Controversy

By Nora Ohanjanians

When is murder justified? Self-defence? Saving lives? Frustration? Vigilantism? Keeping a memory alive? Serving a cause? Attracting attention?

These and other controversial topics were explored in a production entitled Patriotism Politics Passion , organized by long-time Toronto director and actor, Varazh Stepanian, and sponsored by the Armenian Association of Toronto. The production was staged on April 9th at the Holy Trinity Armenian Church. The presenters, Aramazd Stepanian and Markar Melkonian, were both invited from California.

The first part of the program consisted of the play In My Defence by Jack Emery, written originally for the BBC, performed in English by Aramazd Stepanian. A prolific writer, actor, director, and a devotee of theatre, Stepanian has produced plays for more than 30 years in London, England and Los Angeles, California. He runs the 45-seat Luna Playhouse in Glendale California, which is the only independent, continuously working Armenian theatre in the western world.

In My Defence is a 30-minute monologue in which Gourgen Yanikian, a survivor of the Armenian genocide, explains how and why he killed two Turkish diplomats. In a soulwrenching performance, Aramazd Stepanian, impersonated Yanikian, a once-successful engineer who worked for an American company in Iran, then moved to the States and became an American citizen. He spent the last decades of his life in the U.S., trying unsuccessfully to procure money to make a movie about the Armenian genocide.

Yanikian is portrayed as a lonely aging man, haunted by memories of his deportation from Turkey and his brother s murder by Turks, which he witnessed as a young child. In graphic detail Yanikian recalls the death of his brother, four sisters, their young children, and finally his mother. It is only after he, the lone survivor of their family, is safe in a Syrian orphanage, only when he can eat three meals a day, and sleep safely at night, that the full impact of the tragedy hits him.

Blaming both the Turks for committing the genocide and the Americans for not supporting his movie project on the subject, haunted by the images of his dying brother, and agonized by the fear that the genocide will be forgotten, he decides to take matters into his own hands.

He lures two Turkish diplomats into a meeting and shoots them dead. He justifies the murders by saying, a) although the two diplomats weren t involved in the genocide, they were still guilty because they represented their government s denial of the event, and b) their murders will help keep the memory of the genocide alive in the mind of the new generation of Armenians, and in the international media.

A fifteen-minute video, by Edvart Badoonts, of interviews with Monte Melkonian and his wife, Seta, was shown as an introduction to the next presentation.

The second part of the evening was a book talk in English by Dr. Markar Melkonian.

Melkonian holds a Ph.D. in philosophy from the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, and is the writer of several books including My Brother s Road An American s Fateful Journey to Armenia.

Markar is the older brother of Monte Melkonian, a third-generation American-Armenian, from Fresno, California. In his early twenties, after getting his B.A. in Archaeology from University of California, Berkeley, Monte left the United States. He went to Lebanon, and fought to protect Armenians, Palestinians, and Lebanese from the right-wing Lebanese militia, backed by Israeli forces. While in Lebanon, he joined the Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia, carried out various missions for the organization, including the assassination of Turkish officials in Europe, lived in hiding, traveled with fake passports, spent about four years in jail in France, and finally led local Armenians in their war against Azeris in mountainous Karabagh. Monte was killed in battle in the June of 1993, at the age of 35. He was given a state funeral, attended by thousands in Yerevan.

Monte s chosen path in life puzzled and troubled his family. Why would a young AmericanArmenian leave the comforts of life, friends and family in California to throw himself into hardship and danger halfway around the globe? How could the gentle and friendly youth take a path of such controversy and single-mindedness, to earn himself many enemies, so that even his loved ones suspected he was killed by his fellow-countrymen?

These are the questions his brother, Markar, spent six years trying to answer. In a meticulously researched and documented book, with the last 44 pages being citations of his sources of information, Melkonian tries to find out who my little brother had become.

A university professor, Melkonian is a confident and charismatic, if at times a rambling speaker. Both in his book and in his presentation he took care to be neutral and impartial, stating facts, describing scenes, and psychoanalyzing his brother and his motives.

The question-and-answer period would have gone on all night, if not for the constraints of time. In his answers Melkonian again warned the members of the audience against bigotry, as he did in the Preface to the paperback edition of his book, which states, Hrant Dink died believing it is time for Armenians and Turks to put aside their hatred and seek common ground at the end of the day, this was [Monte s] message too.

The presentation was informative and thought provoking. Being in English, it was accessible to both young people who are not fluent in Armenian, and non-Armenians.

It was an evening of controversial and paradoxical topics. It was a lesson in contemporary Armenian history and psychology that hasn t made it to the textbooks yet.

German Author Says Turkey Must Recognize Genocide German Nobel Prize-winning author Guenter Grass urged Turkey to acknowledge the country s genocide against Armenians during World War I. Speaking while on a visit to Istanbul, Grass said such recognition would be the most important step which Turkey could take in the direction of joining Europe.

When will the moment arrive that the crime of the annihilation of the Armenians in 1915-1916 will be recognized as fact? he asked.

I hope it will be soon, he added.

His remarks were the latest in the ongoing controversy over Turkey s official stance regarding the Armenian Genocide, when the Ottoman Turkish government murdered 1.5 million Armenians, depopulating their homeland, now considered Eastern Turkey. Turkey vehemently denies the genocide

Guenter Grass

Aghet: Nation Murder premiered in Germany

A new documentary on the Armenian Genocide, Aghet, premiered in mid April throughout Germany and received exceptional praise.

Aghet ("Calamity" in Armenian) is produced by Norddeutscher Rundfunk (NDR, North German Broadcasting) and addresses the political motives of the Genocide and the silence that continues to this day.

The documentary, "Aghet: Nation Murder", which is made by German filmmaker Eric Friedler, compellingly

proves the absolute truth of the genocide of the Armenian people. Using the actual words of 23 German, American and other nationals who witnessed the events, and armed with archival materials, Friedler expertly takes on the challenge that Turkish Prime Minister Erdogan hurled at the world by stating: "Prove it."

Presuming that the state has a right to ban the showing of any film on national television, Turkish MP Canan Ar tman demanded that Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu provide written explanations as to how come the film was shown on German television.

Based on the wealth of image and film documents gathered from archives as distant as Moscow and Washington, director Eric Friedler stated that his new findings surprised even those who were providing him expert advice. Some incidents, such as the ostentatious 1943 reburial in Turkey of the remains of Talaat Pasha, who was murdered in Berlin in 1921, is shown for the first time ever.

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ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

Armenian Genocide Bill Again on Israel Parliament Agenda

(RFE/RL)- Israel's parliament agreed on Wednesday to again consider a draft resolution recognizing the World War Oneera mass killings and deportations of Armenians in Ottoman Turkey as genocide.

The Knesset decided by 12 votes to 8, with one abstention, that one of its standing committees will discuss the resolution and determine whether it should be put to a full parliament vote.

Speaker Reuven Rivlin was among those who voted for the decision. Significantly, a representative of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also backed a parliament debate on the bill drafted by Haim Oron, the leader of the left-wing opposition Meretz party.

Most of the lawmakers voting against its inclusion on the parliament agenda were from the Yisrael Beiteinu party, a junior partner in Netanyahu's coalition government that mainly represents Jewish immigrants from Soviet republics and Azerbaijan in particular. One of them, the Baku-born Yosef Shagal, said Israel

should not pass judgment on what he described as a Turkish-Armenian dispute.

It is not yet clear which Knesset committee will pick up the measure. Oron wants it to be debated by the Education Committee, having failed to push similar bills through the Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee in 2009 and 2008. But both Rivlin and Netanyahu's representative said that the latter panel should again deal with the matter.

The Defense Committee did not even vote on the Armenian genocide resolutions in the past, despite clearance from the Knesset. It thus highlighted successive Israeli governments' reluctance to antagonize Turkey, a rare Muslim partner of the Jewish state.

The Netanyahu government did not back a parliament debate on Armenian genocide recognition on the previous occasion, in May 2009. Commentators might link the apparent shift in its position on the highly sensitive issue to recent months' worsening of TurkishIsraeli relations.

زÚÆê 2010 ¸. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 55

21

First-Ever Commemoration of 1915 Slaughter In Turkey

About 100 Turks rallied in Istanbul on April 24 in a first-ever public commemoration of the World War One-era mass killings and deportations of Armenians in Ottoman Turkey that was organized by a local human rights group.

The demonstrators gathered on the steps of the Haydarpasa train station from where hundreds of Armenian intellectuals arrested on April 24, 1915 were deported and subsequently executed. They chanted Never Again! and carried black-and-white pictures of the most prominent of the deportees.

The events of 1915 must not be repeated, Eren Keskin, a human rights campaigner, said, addressing the small crowd. We have gathered here to say no to genocide.

Turkish authorities did not try to impede the landmark gathering organized by the Turkish Human Rights Association. Scores of police were deployed around the station to prevent possible incidents between its participants and a group of counter-demonstrators protesting nearby.

Police stepped in when an elderly man condemned the unprecedented commemoration.

Who allowed you to gather here? Who says that Armenians were massacred? That is not true? he shouted before behind dragged away from the scene.

A similar gathering was due to take place in Istanbul s central Taksim Square later in the day. Its organizers, a group of prominent intellectuals and artists, urged fellow Turks to pay tribute to the victims of 1915 in an online petition circulated earlier this week. Hundreds of people have signed the appeal that stops short of calling the massacres a genocide and uses the Armenian phrase Great Catastrophe instead.

Tens of thousands of Turks signed a similar online petition that was initiated by the same public figures in December 2008. It offered Armenians a personal apology and called for the Turkish government to acknowledge the killings.

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2010 22 ¸.زÚÆê î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 55

ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

Christopher Hitchens: Turkey Denies History [Christopher Hitchens is a columnist for Vanity Fair and the Roger S. Mertz media fellow at the Hoover Institution.]

April is the cruelest month for the people of Armenia, who every year at this season have to suffer a continuing tragedy and a humiliation. The tragedy is that of commemorating the huge number of their ancestors who were exterminated by the Ottoman Muslim caliphate in a campaign of state-planned mass murder that began in April 1915. The humiliation is of hearing, year after year, that the Turkish authorities simply deny that these appalling events ever occurred or that the killings constituted "genocide."

In a technical and pedantic sense, the word genocide does not, in fact, apply, since it only entered our vocabulary in 1943. (It was coined by a scholar named Raphael Lemkin, who for rather self-evident reasons in that even more awful year wanted a legal term for the intersection between racism and bloodlust and saw Armenia as the precedent for what was then happening in Poland.) I still rather prefer the phrase used

by America's then-ambassador to Turkey, Henry Morgenthau. Reporting to Washington about what his consular agents were telling him of the foul doings in the Ottoman provinces of Harput and Van in particular, he employed the striking words "race extermination." (See the imperishable book The Slaughterhouse Province for some of the cold diplomatic dispatches of that period.) Terrible enough in itself, Morgenthau's expression did not quite comprehend the later erasure of all traces of Armenian life, from the destruction of their churches and libraries and institutes to the crude altering of official Turkish maps and schoolbooks to deny that there had ever been an Armenia in the first place.

This year, the House foreign affairs committee in Washington and the parliament of Sweden joined the growing number of political bodies that have decided to call the slaughter by its right name. I quote now from a statement in response by Recep Tayyip Erdogan, the current prime minister of Turkey and the leader of its Islamist party: In my country there are 170,000 Armenians. Seventy thousand of them are citizens. We tolerate 100,000 more. So, what am I going to do tomorrow? If necessary I will tell the 100,000: OK, time to go back to your country. Why? They are not my citizens. I am not obliged to keep

Christopher Hitchens them in my country.

This extraordinary threat was not made at some stupid rally in a fly-blown town. It was uttered in England, on March 17, on the Turkish-language service of the BBC. Just to be clear, then, about the view of Turkey's chief statesman: If democratic assemblies dare to mention the ethnic cleansing of Armenians in the 20th century, I will personally complete that cleansing in the 21st!

Where to begin? Turkish "guest workers" are to be found in great numbers all through the European Union, membership of which is a declared Turkish objective. How would the world respond if a European prime minister called for the mass deportation of all Turks? Yet Erdogan's xenophobic demagoguery attracted precisely no condemnation from Washington or Brussels. He probably overestimated the number of "tolerated" economic refugees from neighboring and former Soviet Armenia, but is it not interesting that he keeps a count in his head? And a count of the tiny number of surviving Turkish Armenians as well?

Slate Monday, April 5, 2010

Israeli Scholar Assails Israel s Denial of the Armenian Genocide

by Harut Sassounian

An important international symposium on Armenia-Turkey: How to Normalize Relations, was held in Paris on April 14. It was organized by the French Bureau of the Armenian Cause and the Armenian National Committee of France.

The participants were: Dr. Yair Auron, Professor of History at Open University, Israel; Dr. Israel Charny, Executive Director, Institute on the Holocaust and Genocide, Jerusalem; Ali Ertem, Turkish historian and President of the Association to Combat Genocide, Germany; Dogan Ozguden, Turkish journalist and President of the Foundation Info-Turk, Belgium; Dr. Alfred de Zayas, Prof. of International Law, Geneva; Dr. Yves Ternon, historian, Paris (by video); Frederic Encel, Political Scientist, Lecturer, Institute of Political Studies of Paris; Giro Manoyan, spokesman of the Armenian Cause office of the ARF Bureau, Armenia; and Harut Sassounian, Publisher of The California Courier, Los Angeles.

Given the recent heated exchanges between Israeli and Turkish officials and the upcoming discussion on the Armenian Genocide in the Knesset on April 28, the audience paid particular attention to Prof. Auron s bold and candid remarks. He has been, for many years, a staunch supporter of the recognition of the Armenian Genocide and a strong critic of its denial by the Israeli government.

Prof. Auron started his presentation by quoting from an article written in 1918 by Shmuel Talkowsky, the secretary of Chaim Weitzmann, who later became the first president of Israel.

Talkowsky deplored the martyrdom of Armenians and suggested that a free and happy Armenia, a free and happy Arabia, and a free and happy Jewish Palestine are the three pillars on which will rest the future peace and welfare of the Middle East. Dr. Auron expressed his regret that the policy of the State of Israel today is far from the principles enunciated by Talkowsky in 1918.

Criticizing Israel s opposition to the acknowledgment of the Armenian Genocide, Prof.

Auron listed the following specific anti-Armenian actions: In 1978, a film on the Armenian Quarter in Jerusalem was banned from being screened. In 1982, the Israeli Government intervened in an international Congress on the subject of the Shoah and Genocide, pressing the organizers to eliminate lectures on the Armenian Genocide. In 1989, Israel was involved in preventing mention of the Armenian Genocide in an American calendar. In one way or another, Israel and Jews were involved in the debate in the United States also in 1985, 1987, 1989, 2000, 2007, and 2010. In 1990, the showing of Armenian Journey, a TV film produced in the U.S., was banned.

Prof. Auron further related that on April 24, 2000, when Yossi Sarid, Israel s Minister of Education, suggested the inclusion of the Armenian Genocide in high school curricula, Israel s government rejected the idea.

A year later, on April 10, 2001, the then Foreign Minister (now President) of Israel Shimon Peres was quoted as stating: We regret attempts to create a similarity between the Holocaust and the Armenian allegations. Nothing similar to the Holocaust occurred. It is a tragedy, but not a genocide. Reminding his audience that Israel s Ambassador to Armenia Rivka Cohen made similar denialist remarks in February 2002, Prof. Auron considered these statements as Israel s escalation from passive to active denial, from moderate denial to hard-line denial.

He said that an Armenian friend rightly told him: I do not know of any enlightened politician in a democratic state that has ever made remarks such as these; you, the Jews, of all people!

Prof. Auron also spoke about discussions held in the Israeli Parliament on the Armenian Genocide in 2007, 2008, and 2009. Each time, the Israeli government opposed this issue.

He expected a similar rejection later this month when the issue is raised in Knesset once again.

Prof. Auron specifically pointed out the double-standard practiced by Israel: The State of Israel continues to struggle against Holocaust denial on one hand, but participates in the denial of another genocide on the other. This most likely will damage the struggle against Holocaust denial in the future. One might view this attitude as a moral failure. We have to remember that moral claims can have influence only if they are consistent . Everyone would agree that Israel has no right to bargain with the memory of the Holocaust. But, even more, it has no right by no means, in any circumstance, and much less so than any other country to bargain with the memory of another victim group. And yet Israel did just that with the Armenian Genocide. Israel is contributing to the process of genocide denial and by doing so, it also betrays the memory and the legacy of the Holocaust.

The Armenian Genocide has been almost universally acknowledged by dozens of countries, international organizations and prominent scholars. Armenians do not need to beg Israel to recognize it. By denying the Armenian Genocide, Israel morally undermines its own credibility and standing in the world!

Jews From Armenia Mark Holocaust Day In Israel (RFE/RL) Armenians Jews now living in Israel commemorated the Holocaust on Monday, paying respect to the memory of 6 million Jews annihilated by the Nazi regime during World War II. Tens of thousands throughout Jerusalem visited the Yad Vashem Holocaust Memorial Museum and cemeteries in the city.

Armenian Jews, together with others, observe this day and among them there are elderly citizens who saw the extermination of their nation and share their memories of miraculous escapes and coming to Armenia.

In the Yad Vashem Museum there are names of hundreds of people who helped save Jews from concentration camps and annihilation. The list includes ten Armenians people who, risking their own lives, saved numerous Jews.

Since the 1980s, about 2,000 Jews have immigrated from Armenia to Israel, according to Sochnut, a nongovernmental organization facilitating the immigration of

Jews to Israel.

Sofya Barim (Chernamorian), 81, lives along with her husband Petros Chernamorian and family in the southern Israeli town of Qiryat Gat. She told of how together with a sister she fled occupation and went to Kazakhstan, worked in cotton fields and returned to her birthplace, the town of Krasilov in Ukraine, she learned about the execution of her sister s family by the fascists and about the destruction of her home.

An Armenian soldier approached her and, thinking that she was an Armenian, began to speak to her in Armenian. After learning that she was a Jew he decided to take her to Armenia, to Leninakan (now Gyumri), and in 1946 they went to Armenia together. The woman says Armenians gave her a good reception in their country, where she learned the language and immersed into family life cares.

Zhanna Amniel, a native of Kharkov in Ukraine, is a former resident of Yerevan in Armenia. Amniel (Tarumian)

together with her husband Bebel Tarumian miraculously survived the genocide, was evacuated to the Russian Far East, and after returning to Kharkov learned about 90,000 killed Jews who had been buried in a pit dug near the tractor plant. With memories of anti-Semites and a ruined town, Amniel left the place and moved to Armenia in 1961 after meeting an Armenian engineer, Bebel Tarumian. She arrived in Armenia, a country with which, she says, her brightest and happiest years of life are connected.

When I said I was a Jew, I noticed respect toward me in the eyes of Armenians, it was a sort of merit to be a Jew, Amniel told RFE/RL s Armenian service. Even during the days of the Israeli-Egyptian war Armenians were expressing their sympathy to me. Speaking about the recognition of the Armenian Genocide by Israel, the former Yerevan resident added that they want to recognize it, only politics is a hindrance in the matter.

23 Turkish-Armenian History Panel Unacceptable

ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

Citing Turkish Preconditions, Armenia Suspends Protocols On April 22, Armenia s ruling coalition said it had suspended the ratification in parliament of the Turkey-Armenian protocols, Reuters reported.

The Turkish side s refusal to fulfill the requirement to ratify the accord without preconditions in a reasonable time has made the continuation of the ratification process in the national parliament pointless, an Armenian coalition statement read.

We consider it necessary to suspend this process until Turkey is ready to continue the process without preconditions.

The coalition said it decided on the freeze after Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said ratification would depend on a peace deal between Armenia and Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabagh.

In Ankara, a Foreign Ministry official said Turkey had not received any official information about the suspension of the protocols ratification.

Armenian President Serge Sarkisian will make a statement on national television later on Thursday.

Erdogan, who also faces stiff opposition from nationalists at home, was due to hold a news conference on Thursday.

Last week, U.S. President Barack Obama urged Armenia and Turkey to make every effort to advance normalization.

Obama will issue a statement on April 24, the 95th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide, and is expected to address progress on the accords.

Obama Refuses to Recognize Armenian Genocide President Obama, once again, refused to recognize the Armenian genocide in his annual message on this the 95th anniversary of the genocide. This marks the second year that he has broken his campaign pledge to properly recognize the genocide.

Below is Obama s statement:

Statement of President Barack Obama on Armenian Remembrance Day THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary April 24, 2010 Statement of President Barack Obama on Armenian Remembrance Day On this solemn day of remembrance, we pause to recall that ninety-five years ago one of the worst atrocities of the 20th century began. In that dark moment of history, 1.5 million Armenians were massacred or marched to their death in the final days of the Ottoman Empire.

Today is a day to reflect upon and draw lessons from these terrible events. I have consistently stated my own view of what occurred in 1915, and my view of that history has not changed. It is in all of our interest to see the achievement a full, frank and just acknowledgment of the facts. The Meds Yeghern is a devastating chapter in the history of the Armenian people, and we must keep its memory alive in honor of those who were murdered and so that we do not repeat the grave mistakes of the past. I salute the Turks who saved Armenians in 1915 and am encouraged by the dialogue among Turks and Armenians, and within Turkey itself, regarding this painful history. Together, the Turkish and Armenian people will be stronger as they acknowledge their common history and recognize their common humanity.

Even as we confront the inhumanity of 1915, we also are inspired by the remarkable spirit of the Armenian people. While nothing can bring back those who were killed in the Meds Yeghern, the contributions that Armenians have made around the world over the last ninety-five years stand as a testament to the strength, tenacity and courage of the Armenian people. The indomitable spirit of the Armenian people is a lasting triumph over those who set out to destroy them. Many Armenians came to the United States as survivors of the horrors of 1915. Over the generations Americans of Armenian descent have richened our communities, spurred our economy, and strengthened our democracy. The strong traditions and culture of Armenians also became the foundation of a new republic which has become a part of the community of nations, partnering with the world community to build a better future.

Today, we pause with them and with Armenians everywhere to remember the awful events of 1915 with deep admiration for their contributions which transcend this dark past and give us hope for the future.

زÚÆê 2010 ¸. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 55

Armenian president Serge Sargsyan and foreign minister Edward Nalbandyan meet with US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton within the framework of the Nuclear Security Summit In Washington on April 12.

President Serge Sarkisian has reportedly rejected as unacceptable the idea of a joint Turkish-Armenian study of the World War One-era mass killings and deportations of Armenians in Ottoman Turkey.

The creation of a [Turkish-Armenian history] commission would make sense only if Turkey finally confessed its guilt, he said in an interview with the German magazine Der Spiegel published over the weekend. After that scholars would be able to jointly determine the causes of that tragedy.

In two protocols signed last October, the Armenian and Turkish governments agreed to set up a joint commission tasked with expediting the normalization of their historically strained relations. It would be divided into several subcommissions specializing in various areas of mutual interests.

One of those subcommissions would engage in an impartial scientific examination of historical documents and archives. This was widely seen as an official euphemism for a joint examination of the Armenian massacres.

Official Yerevan has been at pain to assure Armenian critics of the protocols that the panel would not seek to determine whether the massacres constituted genocide. Turkish leaders have implied the opposite, however.

The main thing for Ankara is only to delay decisions, Der Spiegel quoted Sarkisian as saying. Every time the parliaments or governments of foreign states try to adopt genocide resolutions, they would say, Let s first wait for the findings of the historical commission.

Setting up such a commission would mean calling into question the fact of the genocide perpetrated against our people, he said, echoing a key argument of Armenian opponents of his conciliatory line on Turkey.

The idea of a Turkish-Armenian history commission was first floated by Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan in a 2005 letter to then President Robert Kocharian. The latter rejected the proposal as a Turkish ploy designed to scuttle greater international recognition of the Armenian genocide.

Shortly after taking office two years ago, Sarkisian indicated that he is ready, in principle, to embrace the idea. We are not against the creation of such a commission, but only if the border between our countries is opened, he declared during a June 2008 visit to Moscow.

The apparent policy shift in Yerevan cleared the way for an unprecedented rapprochement between the two nations that culminated in the signing of the Turkish-Armenian agreements.

Sarkisian acknowledged in the magazine interview that the rapprochement is now unraveling. The Turks are constantly demanding concessions from us. But that is not possible, he said, referring to Ankara s linkage between Turkish ratification of the protocols and a resolution of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

Copyright (c) 2010. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

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ÐáÏï»Ùµ»ñ 23, 2010

2011-Ç Üáñ î³ñõ³Û سÝÏ³Ï³Ý Êñ³Ë׳Ýù

¸»Ïï»Ùµ»ñ, 2010

2011-Ç Üáñ î³ñõ³Û ¹ÇÙ³õáñáõÙ

¸»Ïï»Ùµ»ñ, 2010

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2010 28 ¸.زÚÆê î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 55

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ê. ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ Ð³Ûó. ²é³ù. ºÏ»Õ»óÇÝ ïáõÝÝ ¿ 300-¿ ³õ»ÉÇ Ï³Ù³õáñÝ»ñáõ, áñáÝù ëÇñ³Ûûųñ áõ ³Ýë³Ï³ñÏ ÏÁ ͳé³Û»Ý »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ: Ƶñ»õ ÂáñáÝÃáѳÛ, Ó»ñ Ý»ñ¹ñáõÙÁ ³Ûë ëñµ³½³Ý ·áñÍÇÝ Ï³ñ»õáñ ¿: àõñ»ÙÝ Ïáã Ï°áõÕÕ»Ýù Ó»½Ç, ÙdzݳÉáõ ³Ûë ÝáõÇñ»³É ËáõÙµÇÝ áõ Ó»ñ ÉáõÙ³Ý ¹Ý»Éáõ ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Í³ÕÏáõÙÇ ³ß˳ï³ÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç: The Holy Trinity Armenian Apostolic Church is home to over 300 active volunteers who serve the church with unconditional love and pride. As an Armenian resident in GTA your input and voice is very important. Join this ever-growing group and bring your contribution and dedication to this vibrant church community.