TorontoHye Newspaper Volume 5, #2-50 - December 2009 by Torontohye/Թորոնթոհայ

raffi Raffi D. Boghossian, B.A., MVA MVA Associate Broker Market Value Value Appraiser

Volume 5, No. 2 (50), DECEMBER 2009 Toronto Armenian Community Newspaper

EXCEPTIONAL REAL ESTATE SERVICES

Expect the best.

Call

Raffi at

416-497-9794

º. î³ñÇ ÂÇõ 2 (50), ¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 Øß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ, ÀÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ, ²ÛÉ³½³Ý ä³ñµ»ñ³Ã»ñÃ

BUYING OR SELLING REAL ESTATE

U of T Engineering Science Division 75th Anniversary

U of T Skule Idol winners to sing duets with opera star Isabel Bayrakdarian by Karin Saghdejian

see

Photo by Michael Agyan

What would it be like to have been given the opportunity to sing with an opera star, when the only thing you have in common is your alma mater. Two University of Toronto graduates will soon know as they are preparing to share the stage with renowned opera singer Isabel Bayrakdarian as part of the University of Toronto s Engineering Division s 75th anniversary celebrations. Joseph Likuski and Anne Bornath came out as the winners of Skule Idol, a music talent show organized in October among the current students, faculty and alumni of the U of T s Faculty of Applied Science and Engineering. A School... page 19

§Ø»ñ ÞáõßÇÝ¦ Â»É»ÃáÝÇÝ ÀÝ¹Ñ³Ýáõñ ¶áõÙ³ñÁª $15,875,043

Ð³Ï³é³Ï ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ ïÝï»ë³Ï³Ý ï³·Ý³åÇÝ »õ Ý»ñÑ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ï³ñ³Ï³ñÍáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ, ÞáõßÇÇ í»ñ³Ï³Ý·ÝáõÙÇ Íñ³·ÇñÁ Û³çáÕ»ó³õ Ñ³Ù³ËÙµ»É Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ³ßË³ñÑÁª Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ ë÷ÇõéùÇ ·³ÕáõÃÝ»ñ ³ñÓ³Ý³·ñ»Éáí ³ÝÝ³ËÁÝÃ³ó Û³çá-

ÕáõÃÇõÝ ÙÁ£ ²ñ¹³ñ»õ, §Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¦ Ð³Ù³Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ÐÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÇ 12-ñ¹ ï³ñ»Ï³Ý Ã»É»ÃáÝÁ, áñ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñ 26-Ç »õ ³ÙµáÕç 12 Å³Ù Ñ»é³ñÓ³Ïáõ»ó³õ Èáë ²Ý×»Éáë¿Ý Û³çáÕ»ó³õ ³Ûë ï³ñÇ ·áÛ³óÝ»É ßáõñç 16 ÙÇÉÇáÝ ïáÉ³ñÇ ·áõÙ³ñ ÙÁ, áñ Ï°ÁÝ·ñÏ¿ Ëáëï³óáõ³Í »õ Ï³ï³ñáõ³Í ÝáõÇñ³ïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ£ §Ø»ñ ÞáõßÇÝ¦ Ëáñ³·ñ»³É Ã»É»ÃáÝÇÝ Ñ³Ý·³Ý³Ï³Í ·áõÙ³ñÁ åÇïÇ Û³ïÏ³óáõÇ È»éÝ³ÛÇÝ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ

ÞáõßÇ ù³Õ³ùÇ ïÝï»ë³Ï³Ý »õ ÁÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ »ÝÃ³Ï³éáÛóÝ»ñáõ Ï³éáõóÙ³Ý£ ²ñ¹³ñ»õ, Ýáñ ×³Ùµ³Ý»ñáõ, ¹åñáóÝ»ñáõ, µÝ³Ï³ñ³ÝÝ»ñáõ »õ çñ³Ù³ï³Ï³ñ³ñÙ³Ý ó³ÝóÇ ßÇÝáõÃ»³Ùµ ÐÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÁ ÏÁ Ýå³ï³Ï³¹ñ¿ í»ñ³Ï»Ý¹³Ý³óÝ»É å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý ù³Õ³ùÁ Çµñ»õ ²ñó³ËÇ ëÇñïÁ£ Â»É»ÃáÝÁ í³ñ»óÇÝ ³Ù»ñÇÏ³Ñ³Û ËáëÝ³ÏÝ»ñ »õ Í³ÝûÃ ³ÝÓÝ³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ ÇÝãå¿ëª ö³ëï³µ³Ý Ø³ñù ÎÇñ³Ïáë, Éñ³·ñáÕ ø³ñÉ³ Î³ñ³å»ï»³Ý »õ áõñÇßÝ»ñ£ Â»É»ÃáÝÇÝ Ñ³-

Ù³ñ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¿Ý »õ Ô³ñ³µ³Õ¿Ý Èáë ²Ý×»ÉÁë Ù»ÏÝ³Í ¿ÇÝ ÐÇÙÝ³¹Áñ³ÙÇ í³ñÇã ïÝûñ¿Ýª ²ñ³ ì³ñ¹³Ý»³Ý, È»éÝ³ÛÇÝ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ í³ñã³å»ï ²ñ³ÛÇÏ Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³Ý,²ñó³ËÇ Â»ÙÇ ²é³çÝáñ¹ ä³ñ·»õ ³ñù. Ø³ñïÇñáë»³Ý, È»éÝ³ÛÇÝ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ Ý³Ë³·³ÑÇ µ³Ýµ»ñ èáå¿ñÃ ²õ»ïÇë»³Ý »õ áõñÇßÝ»ñ£ Â»É»ÃáÝÇ Ù¿ç Çñ Ï³ñ»õáñ Ý»¹ñáõÙÁ áõÝ»ó³Í ¿ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ý³Ë³·³Ñ ê»ñÅ ê³ñ·Çë»³Ý, áñ ³Ýó»³É ï³ñõ³Ý ÝÙ³Ý ¹ÇÙ³Í ¿ ÙáëÏáõ³µÝ³Ï »õ ß³ñ ï»ë ¿ç 26

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

Ü³Ë³ñ³ñ Ö¿ÛëÁÝ ø»ÝÇ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û Ï»¹ñáÝ ³Ûó»É»ó ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ ø³Õ³ù³óÇáõÃ»³Ý, Ü»ñ·³ÕÃÇ »õ ´³½Ù³Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñ Ö¿ÛëÁÝ ø»ÝÇ, ÎÇñ³ÏÇ Ï¿ëûñ¿ »ïù Å³ÙÁ 3:30-ÇÝ, ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û Ï»¹ñáÝ ³Ûó»É»ó »õ ¹ÇÙ³õáñáõ»ó³õ Ð.Ú.¸³ßÝ³ÏóáõÃ»³Ý ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ÏáÙÇï¿Ç, §êáÕáÙáÝ Â¿ÑÉÇñ»³Ý¦ ÏáÙÇï¿Ç »õ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ Û³ÝÓÝ³ËáõÙµÇ ³Ù¹³ÙÝ»ñáõÝ ÏáÕÙ¿: Ü³Ë³ñ³ñÇ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝ ³Ûó»ÉáõÃ»³Ý ³éÇÃáí, ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ Û³ÝÓÝ³ËáõÙµÁ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñå³Í ¿ñ ÅáÕáíñ¹³ÛÇÝ Ñ³Ý¹ÇåáõÙ ÙÁ, áñáõÝ Ý»ñÏ³Û ·ïÝáõ»ó³Ý êáõñµ ²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÇÝ Ð³Ûó. ²é³ù. ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Ñá·»õáñ ÑáíÇõ Ø»ÕñÇÏ Ì. ìñ¹. ´³ñÇù»³Ý, ê. ¶ñÇ·áñ Èáõë³õáñÇã Ð³Û Î³ÃáÕÇÏ¿ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ Ñá·»õáñ ÑáíÇõ Ð³Ûñ ºÕÇ³ Ì. ìñ¹. øÇñ¿ç»³Ý, úÝÃ³ñÇáÛÇ ä³Ñå³ÝáÕ³Ï³Ý ÏáõÈáõë³ÝÏ³ñÁª Ä³· ì³ñå»ï»³ÝÇ ë³ÏóáõÃ»³Ý µ³ñÓñ³ëïÇ×³Ý å³ßïûÝ»³Ý»ñ, Ð.Ú.¸. ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ÏáÙÇï¿Ç »õ Ð.Ú¸.. §êáÕáÙáÝ Â¿ÑÉÇñ»³Ý¦ ÏáÙÇï¿Ç, ¶¿ÙåñÇ- Ü³Ë³ñ³ñ Ö¿ÛëÁÝ ø»ÝÇ ( ³ç¿Ý )Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇ å³ï³ëË³Ý³ïáõÝ»ñáõ Ñ»ï£ ×Ç, Ð³ÙÇÉÃÁÝÇ »õ ê. ¶³ÃñÇÝ½Ç ÏáÙÇï¿Ý»ñáõ »õ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ Û³ÝÓÝ³ËáõÙµÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñ áõ 200-¿ ³õ»ÉÇ ³½·³ÛÇÝÝ»ñ: ´³óÙ³Ý Ëûëùáí Ñ³Ý¹¿ë »Ï³õ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ Û³ÝÓÝ³ËáõÙµÇ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇã Þ³Ñ¿Ý ØÇñ³ù»³Ý, áñ µ³ó³ïñ»ó, Ã¿ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñ ø»ÝÇÇ ³Ûó»ÉáõÃ»³Ý Ýå³ï³ÏÁª úÝÃ³ñÇáÛÇ Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý Ñ»ï Ñ³Ý¹ÇåáõÙ áõÝ»Ý³ÉÝ áõ ·³ÕáõÃÇ Ùï³Ñá·áõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ Éë»ÉÝ ¿ñ: Ü³Ë³ñ³ñ ø¿»ÝÇ Ëûëù ³éÝ»Éáí Ý³Ë Ëûë»ó³õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ý»ñ·³ÕÃÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñáõÃ»³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ Ññ³ï³ñ³Ïáõ³Í ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõÃ»³Ý Ý»ñ·³ÕÃÇ Ýáñ ûñ¿ÝùÝ»ñáõÝ Ù³ëÇÝ, ³å³, Û³ÛïÝ»ó, áñ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ áñáßáõÙ ³é³Í ¿ Û³é³çÇÏ³Û »ñ»ù ï³ñÇÝ»ñáõ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ Æñ³ùÇ ùñÇëïáÝ»³Û ÷³Ëëï³Ï³ÝÝ»ñ¿Ý ÁÝ¹áõÝÇÉ 12 Ñ³½³ñ Ñá·Ç ¤áñáÝó Ù¿ç Ù»Í ÃÇõáí Ñ³Û»ñ), áñáÝó Ñ³Ù³ñ »ñ³ßË³õáñ³·ÇñÝ»ñ ÏÁ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÝ»Ý ·³Ý³ï³Ï³Ý »Ï»Õ»óÇÝ»ñ »õ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ: Ü³Ë³ñ³ñÁ Ëûë»ó³õ Ý³»õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ »õ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ ÷áË Û³ñ³µ»ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ù³ëÇÝ, ÁÝ¹·Í»Éáí ³é»õïñ³Ï³Ý »õ Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ ³å³·³Û ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý Ï³ñ»õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ, ³õ»ÉóÝ»Éáí, áñ ³å³·³ÛÇÝ ÏÁ Íñ³·ñ¿ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý ³Ûó»É»É, ×³Ùµ³Û Ñ³ñÃ»Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ ³õ»ÉÇ ë»ñï ·áñÍ³ÏóáõÃ»³Ý: Êûë»Éáí ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõÃ»³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ×³Ý³ãÙ³Ý »õ ³Û¹ áñáßáõÙÇÝ ¹¿Ù ·³Ý³ï³Ï³Ý Ï³ñ· ÙÁ Ñáë³ÝùÝ»ñáõ, Û³ïÏ³å¿ë Ãáõñù å»ïáõÃ»³Ý áõ ¶³Ý³ï³óÇ Ãáõñù»ñáõ ÁÝ¹¹ÇÙáõÃ»³Ý »õ µáø»ÝÇ Ëûëù Ï°³éÝ¿ Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñáõÝ ³éç»õ£ ÕáùÝ»ñáõÝ, ³Ý Ñ³ëï³ï»ó, áñ ¶³Ý³ï³Ï³Ý Ï³é³í³ñáõÃ»³Ý áñáßáõÙÁ í»ñçÝ³Ï³Ý ¿ »õ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û ã¿ í»ñ³ùÝÝáõÃ»³Ý: Ü³Ë³ñ³ñÁ ³Ý¹ñ³¹³ñÓ³õ Ý³»õ Çñ ÏáÕÙ¿ ù³Õ³ù³óÇáõÃ»³Ý ¹³ï³õáñ Ýß³Ý³Ïáõ³Í ²ñÇë ä³åÇÏ»³ÝÇ ¹¿Ù Ãáõñù»ñáõ Í³õ³É³Í µáÕáùÝ»ñáõÝ »õ Áë³õ, Ã¿ ¹³ï³õáñ ä³åÇÏ»³Ý ·Ý³Ñ³ï»ÉÇ ·áñÍ ÏÁ Ï³ï³ñ¿ »õ Çµñ å»ïáõÃ»³Ý Í³é³ÛáÕ ù³Õ³ù³óÇ ÇÝù½ÇÝù ³ñ¹³ñ³óáõó³Í ¿, ÇëÏ Ãáõñù»ñáõ µáÕáùÝ»ñÁ ³ÝÇÙ³ëï »Ý: Ü³Ë³ñ³ñÇÝ Ëûëù»ñ¿Ý »ïù »Õ³Ý Ñ³ñóáõÙÝ»ñ, áñáÝóÙ¿ ³é³çÇÝÁ, Ã¿ ÇÝãá±õ ¶³Ý³ï³Ý ¹»ëå³Ý³ïáõÝ ãÇ Ñ³ëï³ï»ñ ºñ»õ³ÝÇ Ù¿ç, áñáõÝ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñÁ å³ï³ëË³Ý»ó, áñ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ »õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ ³é»õïñ³Ï³Ý »õ Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ ÷áË³ÝóáõÙÝ»ñÁ Ù»Í ù³Ý³ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ ã»Ý Ñ³ë³Í, ÙÇ»õÝáÛÝ ³ï»Ý å»ïáõÃ»³Ý åÇõï×¿Ý áñáß ë»ÕÙáõÙÝ»ñáõ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û ¿ Ý»ñÏ³ÛÇë: ºÕ³Ý Ý³»õ ³ÛÉ Ñ³ñóáõÙÝ»ñ, áñáÝó Ó»éÝÑ³ëûñ¿Ý »õ ëÇñáí å³ï³ëË³Ý»ó Ý³Ë³ñ³ñÁ, ³å³, ³Ýáñ ÝáõÇñáõ»ó³õ àõÇÉÇÁÙ ê³ñáÛ»³Ý¿Ý ·Çñù ÙÁ: Ü³Ë³ñ³ñ Ö¿ÛëÁÝ ø¿ÝÇÇ Ñ»ï Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ³Í ³Ûë Ñ³Ý¹ÇåáõÙÇ ³õ³ñïÇÝ, Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ Û³ÝÓÝ³ËáõÙµÁ Û³ïáõÏ ÑÇõñ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝ ÙÁ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñå³Í ¿ñ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ ·ñ³¹³ñ³ÝÇ ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç, áñáõÝ Ý»ñÏ³Û ·ïÝáõ»ó³Ý Ïáõë³Ïó³Ï³Ý »õ ÙÇáõÃ»Ý³Ï³Ý Õ»Ï³í³ñÝ»ñ, áõñ Ëûë³ÏóáõÃ»³Ý ÝÇõÃ ¹³ñÓ³Ý ·³Ý³ï³Ï³Ý »õ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý »õ ïÝï»ë³Ï³Ý Ñ³ñó»ñ: Ü³Ë³ñ³ñÁ Ð³Û Ï»¹ñáÝ¿Ý Ù»ÏÝ»ó³õ »ñ»ÏáÛ»³Ý Å³ÙÁ 5-ÇÝ: Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇÝ Ù¿ç Ï³Û³ó³Í ÅáÕáíñ¹³ÛÇÝ Ñ³õ³ù¿Ý å³ïÏ»ñ ÙÁ£

Red Roof REALTY INC. BROKERAGE

We Provide Complete Real Estate Services Under One Roof

416-499-4994

Alexan Kalemkerian Sales Representative

ÎÁ ßÝáñÑ³õáñ¿ Çñ Û³×³Ëáñ¹Ý»ñáõÝ Ýáñ ï³ñÇ »õ ê. ÌÝáõÝ¹Á

²Éå»ñÃ 416-704-3193

Call me and benefit from my experience email: akalemkerian@trebnet.com

c e l l :

4 1 6 - 4 7 3 - 9 3 0 4

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝ §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ Ñ³Ý¹Çë³õáñ ß³µ³Ã³í»ñç ÎÁ ÃáõÇ Ã¿ ¹»é »ñ¿Ï ¿ñ, »ñµ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ ÷áùñÇÏ »õ Ñ³Ù»ëïª îÇõ÷áÝ ÷áÕáóÇÝ íñ³Û ·ïÝáõáÕ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇÝ Ù¿ç, ÂáñáÝÃû Ýáñ ·³ÕÃ³Í ËáõÙµ ÙÁ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñ, ï»ëÇÉùÁ áõÝ»ó³Ý Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕ ÙÁ Ñ³ëï³ï»Éáõ£ ¶³ÕáõÃÁ Ï³½Ù³õáñÙ³Ý Çñ ³é³çÇÝ ù³ÛÉ»ñÁ Ïþ³éÝ¿ñ ï³Ï³õÇÝ£ Î»¹ñáÝ ÙÁ áõÝ»Ý³Éáõ Ë³Ý¹³í³éáõÃÇõÝÁ ³ÛÝù³Ý Ù»Í ¿ñ, áñ ³Ù¿Ý ÇÝã Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ÏÁ Ãáõ¿ñ£ Øß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃÇõÝ Í³õ³ÉáÕ ÙÇ³õáñÇ ÙÁ ëï»ÕÍáõÙÁ ³ÝÑñ³Å»ßï »õ ³ÝÅ³Ù³Ýó»ÉÇ ÝÏ³ïáõ»ó³õ£ Ø³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ ·áÛáõÃÇõÝÁ å³ßïûÝ³å¿ë Û³Ûï³ñ³ñõ»ó³õ »ñ·ã³ËÙµ³ÛÇÝ Ñ³Ù»ñ·Ç ÙÁ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ£ ²Û¹ ûñáõÁÝ¿ Ç í»ñ ù³é³ëáõÝ ï³ñÇÝ»ñáõ íñ³Û »ñÏ³ñáÕ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃÇõÝÁ Çñ ³ÝÅËï»ÉÇ Ý»ñ¹ñáõÙÁ áõÝ»ó³õ áã ÙÇ³ÛÝ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ Ï»³ÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç, ³ÛÉ Ý³»õ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ Çñ³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ù¿ç, Ù³ëÝ³Ïó»Éáí µ³½Ù³Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ ÷³é³ïûÝÝ»ñáõ »õ Ó»éù µ»ñ»Éáí Ùñó³Ý³ÏÝ»ñ£ ²Û¹ Ý»ÕÉÇÏ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇÝ Ù¿ç »õ ³å³·³ÛÇÝª Ýáñ »õ ³ñ¹Ç³Ï³Ý Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇÝ Ù¿ç, Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÁ Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ µ³½Ù³½³Ý µÝ³·³õ³éÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç, Í³õ³É»ó ³ÝËáÝç ³ßË³ï³Ýù£ ºñ·ã³ËáõÙµ, Ã³ïñáÝ, å³ñ³ËáõÙµ, Ýáõ³·³ËáõÙµ, ·»-

Õ³ÝÏ³ñã³Ï³Ý »õ Éáõë³ÝÏ³ñã³Ï³Ý óáõó³Ñ³Ý¹¿ëÝ»ñ, ýÇÉÙ³ñáõ»ëïÇ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í ÷³é³ïûÝÝ»ñ, ·ñ³Ï³Ý »ñ»ÏáÝ»ñ, Ýß³Ý³Ï³ÉÇó Ûáµ»É»³ÝÝ»ñ, ·Çñù»ñáõ Ññ³ï³ñ³ÏáõÃÇõÝ, ·ÇñùÇ óáõó³Ñ³Ý¹¿ë »õ í³×³éù, ÙÝ³ÛáõÝ ·ñ³¹³ñ³Ý »õ ·ñ³ï³ñ³Í, ÙÇç-Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕ³ÛÇÝ ³ÝÙáé³Ý³ÉÇ Ñ³õ³ùÝ»ñ, Ñ³Ûáó å³ïÙáõÃ»³Ý, ·»Õ³ÝÏ³ñãáõÃ»³Ý »õ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý å³ñÇ ¹³ëÁÝÃ³óùÝ»ñ, Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇù¿Ý »õ ë÷ÇõéùÇ ½³Ý³½³Ý »ñÏÇñÝ»ñ¿Ý Ññ³õÇñáõ³Í ³ñáõ»ëï³·¿ïÝ»ñáõ »õ ·ñáÕÝ»ñáõ Ñ»ï Ñ³Ý¹ÇåáõÙÝ»ñ, Ñ³ÛáõÃÇõÝÁ ß³Ñ³·ñ·éáÕ ·ñ»Ã¿ ³Ù¿Ý ÇÝãÇ Ù³ëÇÝ ¹³ë³ËûëáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ, »ÉáÛÃÝ»ñ, Í³ÝûÃ³óáõÙÝ»ñ: ²Ûë ³Ù¿ÝÁ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ»ó³Ý »õ Çñ³Ï³Ý³ó³Ý Ñ»ï»õáÕ³Ï³Ýûñ¿Ý, ³ÝÑ³ïáÛó §ëÇñáÕ³Ï³Ý¦ Ù³Ï³ñ¹³Ïáí, Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ùß³ÏáÛÃÇÝ Û³õ»ñÅáõÃ»³Ý »õ Ï³ñ»õáñáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³õ³ï³óáÕ ÝáõÇñ»³ÉÝ»ñáõ ÏáÕÙ¿: ²Ûëûñ, Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÁ Çñ ßáõñç Ñ³Ù³ËÙµ³Í ¿ ³Ûë ³÷»ñáõÝ ÍÝ³Í »õ Ù»Íó³Í ë»ñáõÝ¹ ÙÁ, áñ ÏÁ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï¿ Çñ Ý³Ëáñ¹Ý»ñáõÝ ëÏë³Í ·áñÍÁª Ýáñ ßáõÝãáí »õ Ýáñ ³õÇõÝáí, ÙÇßï Ç ß³Ñ Ñ³Û Ùß³ÏáÛÃÇÝ »õ Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ£ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝ Ð³Û ÎñÃ³Ï³Ý »õ Øß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ ØÇáõÃ»³Ý §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ø³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ í³ñãáõÃÇõÝ

§¶É³Óáñ¦ Ø³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ 40-³Ù»³ÏÇ Ð³Ý¹ÇëáõÃÇõÝ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝ §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ ÑÇÙÝ³¹ñáõÃ»³Ý 40-ñ¹ ï³ñ»¹³ñÓÇÝ ³éÇÃáí, 24 ÐáÏï»Ùµ»ñ 2009ÇÝ, ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ å³ïß³× Ñ³Ý¹ÇëáõÃÇõÝ, Ð³Û ºñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý Î»¹ñáÝÇ §Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝ¦ Ã³ï»ñ³ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç£ Î»¹ñáÝÇ ·³õÇÃÇ Ù¿ç µÍ³ËÝ¹ñáõÃ»³Ùµ å³ïñ³ëïáõ³Í »õ ½»ï»Õáõ³Í ¿ÇÝ §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ 40-³Ù»³Û µ»ÕáõÝ ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃÇõÝÁ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÝáÕ å³ëï³éÝ»ñáõ ß³ñù ÙÁ áñáÝó å³ñáõÝ³ÏáõÃÇõÝÁ ÏÁ µ³ÕÏ³Ý³ñ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇÝ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñå³Í Ó»éÝ³ñÏÝ»ñáõÝ Í³ÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñ¿Ý áõ ÃÕÃ³ÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ¿Ý£ ÜáÛÝ ß³ñùÇÝ ÏÁ óáõó³¹ñáõ¿ÇÝ Ý³»õ 10 ÝÏ³ñã³Ï³Ý ·áñÍ»ñª §²ñßÇÉ ÎáñùÇ¦ ÝÏ³ñã³Ï³Ý óáõó³ëñ³ÑÇ í³×³éáíÇ Ñ³õ³ù³ÍáÛ¿Ý£ Ð³Ý¹ÇëáõÃÇõÝÁ ëÏë³õ Ñ³Ý¹Çë³í³ñáõÃ»³Ùµ §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ í³ñãáõÃ»³Ý ³ï»Ý³å»ïáõÑÇª Ø»Õ»¹Ç ¾ÃÇ»Ù»½»³ÝÇ£ ²Ý Çñ µ³óÙ³Ý Ëûëùáí ³Ý¹ñ³¹³ñÓ³õ ³Ûë Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇÝ ëï³ÝÓÝ³Í Û³ÝÓÝ³éáõÃ»³Ý, ³Ýáñ Ù³ñï³Ññ³õ¿ñÝ»ñáõÝ »õ ·áÛ³ï»õÙ³Ý Ù³ñÙ³çÇÝ£ ²õ³ñïÇÝ, ³Ý Ñ³ëï³ï»ó. §Ä³Ù³Ý³ÏÁ Ñ³ë³Í ¿ ç³ÑÁ ÷áË³Ýó»Éáõ Ýáñ ë»ñáõÝ¹ÇÝ áñáÝù Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇë ù³é³ëÝ³Ù»³Û ÷áñÓ³éáõÃ»Ý¿Ý û·ïáõ»Éáí, Û³ÝÓÝ³éáõÃ»³Ý ·Çï³ÏóáõÃ»³Ùµ »õ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï³ÏÇó Ý³Ë³Ó»éÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáí åÇïÇ ³å³Ñáí»Ý §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ ·áÛ³ï»õáõÙÁ »õ Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ¹³ñÓÝ»Ý Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇë Û³çáñ¹ ù³é³ëÝ³Ù»³ÏÝ»ñáõ ÝßáõÙÁ¦£ ´³óÙ³Ý ËûëùÇÝ Û³çáñ¹»ó Â³Ù³ñ îûÝ³å»ï»³ÝÇ Ñ³Ù³¹ñ³Í ËÙµ³ÛÇÝ ³ñï³ë³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ£ 5 »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñª èáõµ¿Ý Ö³Ýå³½»³Ý, ì³ñ³· ä³å»³Ý, Ø»Õ»¹Ç ØÝ³ó³Ï³Ý»³Ý, Ðñ³Ï ö³ÛÉ»³Ý »õ òáÉÇÝ¿ ØÝ³ó³Ï³Ý»³Ý, µ³ó³éÇÏ ³éá·³ÝáõÃ»³Ùµ ³ëÙáõÝù»óÇÝ ¸³ÝÇ¿É ì³ñáõÅ³ÝÇ §ÈáÛëÁ¦ µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃÇõÝÁ£ ÊáõÙµÇÝ ÁÝÏ»ñ³Ïó»ó³Ý êáÝ³ ¶³ÉÃ³Ï»³Ý (çáõÃ³Ï) »õ È³ñÇÝ¿ Øáíë¿ë»³Ý (Ù»Ý³å³ñ)£ úñáõ³Ý µ³Ý³ËûëÝ ¿ñ ï³ëÝ³Ù»³ÏÝ»ñáõ Ñ³õ³ï³ñÇÙ Ñ³Ù³½·³ÛÝ³Ï³Ý` êáÝ³ ÚáíÑ³ÝÝ¿ë»³ÝÁ£ ²Ý Çñ §ºñ³ËïÇùÇ Êûëù¦áí Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ ÍÝáõÝ¹Á, ³Ýáñ ÑÇÙÝ³¹ÇñÝ»ñáõÝ Éáõë³å³ÛÍ³é Ý³Ë³Ó»éÝáõÃÇõÝÁ »õ ³ÝáÝó ¹ÇÙ³·Áñ³õ³Í Ù³ñï³Ññ³õ¿ñÝ»ñÁ£ ²Ý ß»ßï»ó Ã¿ ³Ûë Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÁ Çñ 40-³Ù»³Û ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃ»³Ý ÁÝ¹Ù¿ç¿Ý ÙÇßï ³ñï³óá-

É³óáõó³Í ¿ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ µ³ñù»ñÁ, ù³ç³É»ñ³Í ¿ Ñ³Û ·ÇñÝ áõ ·ñ³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ »õ ç³Ýù ã¿ ËÝ³Û³Í Ñ³Û Ùß³ÏáÛÃÁ å³Ñ»Éáõ, ³Ýáñ ·áõñ·áõñ³Éáõ »õ ½³ÛÝ ³Ù¿Ýûñ»³Û »ñ»õáÛÃ ¹³ñÓÝ»Éáõª Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ ½³Ý³½³Ý Ó»éÝ³ñÏÝ»ñáõ ÙÇçáó³õ£ ÚáíÑ³ÝÝ¿ë»³Ý ÁÝ¹·Í»ó ë»ñÝ¹³÷áËáõÃ»³Ý Ï³ñ»õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ Ç ËÝ¹Çñ ·³Õ³÷³ñÇ ÙÁ Ùßï³Ï³Ý³óÙ³Ý »õ ·áÛ³ï»õÙ³Ý£ ´³Ý³ËûëáõÃ»Ý¿Ý »ïù µ»Ù Ññ³õÇñáõ»ó³Ý çáõÃ³Ï³Ñ³ñ` êáÝ³ ¶³ÉÃ³Ï»³Ý »õ ¹³ßÝ³Ï³Ñ³ñ ¸ÇÝ³ Î³ñ³å»ï»³Ý, Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ï»ëÝ»ñáõÝ ÑÁñ³ÙóÝ»Éáõ ä³Õï³ë³ñ»³ÝÇ §Nocturn¦Á »õ Ê³ã³ïáõñ»³ÝÇ §ä³ñÁ¦£ êáÝ³ ÚáíÑ³ÝÝ¿ë»³Ý ²å³ óáõó³¹ñáõ»ó³õ 40-³Ù»³ÏÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ å³ïñ³ëïáõ³Í ï»ë³»ñÇ½ ÙÁ, áñáõÝ ÙÇçáó³õ ëñ³ÑÇÝ ×»ñÙ³Ï å³ëï³éÁ ³ñï³óáÉ³óÇÝ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇÝ µ»ÕáõÝ ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃ»³Ý ³å³óáÛóÝ»ñÁª ½³Ý³½³Ý Ó»éÝ³ñÏÝ»ñ¿ ÝÏ³ñÝ»ñáõ ß³ñ³Ý ÙÁ áñáÝù Ñ³õ³ï³ñÇÙ Ñ³Ù³½·³ÛÝ³Ï³Ý Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ï»ëÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ Å³Ù³Ý³ÏÁ »ï ¹³ñÓÝ»Éáí í»ñÛÇß»óáõóÇÝ Çñ»Ýó ç³Ýù»ñáí Çñ³·áñÍáõ³Í Ó»éÝ³ñÏÝ»ñáõÝ å³ï×³é³Í Ñá·»Ï³Ý ·áÑáõÝ³ÏáõÃÇõÝÁ£ §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ í³ñãáõÃÇõÝÁ å³ï»Ñ ÝÏ³ï³Í ¿ñ ³Ûë ³éÇÃáí Û³ïáõÏ ·Ý³Ñ³ï³·ÇñÝ»ñáí å³ïáõ»É Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ ÑÇÙÝ³¹ÇñÝ»ñÁª ÄÇñ³Ûñ ÚáíÑ³ÝÝ¿ë»³ÝÁ, ì³Ñ¿ Ø³ñïÇñáë¶»Õ³ñáõ»ëï³Ï³Ý Û³Ûï³·ñÇÝ Ù³ëÝ³ÏóáÕÝ»ñÁ£ »³ÝÁ, ÞáõßÇÏ äáÛ³×»³ÝÁ, ²µ·³ñ ØÇñ³·»³Ý »õ áÕµ³ó»³É Ü»ñë¿ë Î¿ïÇÏ»³Ý (áñáõÝ ·Ý³Ñ³ï³·ÇñÁ Û³ÝÓÝáõ»ó³õ áÕµ³ó»³ÉÇ »ÕµûñÁª Ú³Ïáµ Î¿ïÇÏ»³ÝÇÝ)£ êñ³ÑÇ »ÉùÇÝ, ³Ûë ³éÇÃáí å³ïñ³ëïáõ³Í Ûáõß³Ù³ï»³ÝÝ»ñ ïñáõ»ó³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñáõÝ£ Úáõß³Ù³ï»³ÝÁ ÏþÁÝ¹·ñÏ¿ñ ßÝáñÑ³õáñ³·ñ»ñ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ð³Ûáó Â»ÙÇ ²é³çÝáñ¹¿Ý, Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ì³ñãáõÃ»Ý¿Ý, Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ Þñç³Ý³ÛÇÝ ì³ñãáõÃ»Ý¿Ý, »õ Ð.Ú.¸. §êáÕáÙáÝ Â¿ÑÉÇñ»³Ý¦ ÎáÙÇï¿¿Ý£ Ü³»õ, Ûáõß³Ù³ï»³ÝÇÝ Ù¿ç ï»Õ ·ï³Í ¿ñ §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ Ý³ËÏÇÝ í³ñã³Ï³Ý Ï³½Ù»ñÁ »õ ³Ýó»³É 40 ï³ñÇÝ»ñáõÝ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ Çñ³·áñÍáõ³Í Ó»éÝ³ñÏÝ»ñáõÝ ß³ñ³ÝÁ£ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñ »õ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ µ³ñ»Ï³ÙÝ»ñ Ó»éÝ³ñÏ¿Ý Ù»ÏÝ»ó³Ý Ñá·»å³ñ³ñ ½·³óáõÙÝ»ñáí£

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý §ÒÇõÝ³ÃáÛñÁ¦

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

ì³Ñ¿ ä¿ñå¿ñ»³ÝÇ §ê³Ï³ÛÝ¦Á ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ù¿ç

²ÙÇëÝ»ñáõ ÑëÏ³Û³Ï³Ý ³ßË³ï³Ýù ÙÁ Ïþ³ñï³óáÉ³ñ Ð³Û »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý Î»¹ñáÝÇ §Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝ¦ Ã³ï»ñ³ëñ³ÑÇÝ µ»Ù¿Ý` ÎÇñ³ÏÇ 15 ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñ 2009-Ç »ñ»ÏáÛ»³Ý: ²ñ¹³ñ»õ` 2-26 ï³ñ»Ï³Ý 72 Ù³ÝáõÏÝ»ñ, å³ï³ÝÇÝ»ñ »õ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñ ÃáñáÝÃáÑ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý åïÁïóáõóÇÝ Ñ»ùÇ³Ã³ÛÇÝ ³ßË³ñÑÇ ÙÁ Ù¿çª §ÒÇõÝ³ÃáÛñÁ¦ å³ñ³ÛÇÝ »õ »ñ³Åßï³Ï³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÙ³Ý ÁÝ¹Ù¿ç¿Ý: Î³½Ù³Ï»ñåáÕÁ ¹³ñÓ»³É Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÝ ¿ñ, áñ í»ñçÇÝ »ñÏáõ ³ÙÇëÝ»ñáõÝ, ï³ñµ»ñ µÝáÛÃÇ Ñ³Û³ßáõÝã Ó»éÝ³ñÏÝ»ñáí Ñ³Û³µáÛñ áõ Ë³Ý¹³í³é ÙÃÝáÉáñï ëï»ÕÍ»ó ÃáñáÝÃáÑ³Û ·³ÕáõÃ¿Ý Ý»ñë: ²Ûë Ó»éÝ³ñÏÝ»ñáõ ß³ñùÇÝ í»ñçÇÝÝ ¿ñ §ÒÇõÝ³ÃáÛñÁ¦ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõÙÁ, áñáõÝ ¹»ñáõëáÛóÝ ¿ñ ²ñï³ ¼³ù³ñ»³Ý (Ý³»õ íÑáõÏÇ ¹»ñÁ), å³ñáõëáÛóÁ` È³ñÇÝ¿ Øáíë¿ë»³Ý (ÒÇõÝ³ÃáÛñÇ ¹»ñáí) ÇëÏ ·»Õ³ñáõ»ëï³Ï³Ý Õ»Ï³í³ñ ` Ø³ïÉ¿Ý Øáíë¿ë»³Ý: Â¿ ÇÝãå¿±ë §ÒÇõÝ³ÃáÛñÁ¦ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõÙÁ Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ¿ ÝÏ³ï»É Ñ³Û³ßáõÝã: ä³ñ½ ¿` ÒÇõÝ³ÃáÛñÁ Ñ³Û ¿, ³Ýáñ ëÇñ³Í ÇßË³ÝÝ ³É Ñ³Û, áñ Çñ ëÇñáõÑÇÇÝ Ï'»ñ·¿ §ºë ÇÙ êÇñïÁ ø»½ ºÙ î³ÉÇë¦: ÜáÛÝÇëÏ ³Ýï³éÇ Í³ÕÇÏÝ»ñÁ »ñ·»óÇÝ Ñ³Û»ñ¿Ý (§Ü³ ØÇ Ü³½ àõÝÇ¦, §ä³ñï¿½áõÙ ì³ñ¹ ¿ ´³óáõ³Í¦, §Ì³ÕÇÏÝ»ñ¦ Èáõë³ÝÏ³ñª ä»ñ× ²ñ³å»³Ý Î³ï³Ï»ñ·³Ï ì³Ñ¿ ä¿ñå¿ñ»³Ý ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ù¿ç »ÉáÛÃÇ å³ÑáõÝ£

Ü»ñÏ³Û ØÁ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝ Ð³Û ÎñÃ³Ï³Ý »õ ØÁß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ ØÇáõÃ»³Ý §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÃ»³Ùµ, àõñµ³Ã, ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñ 13-Ç »ñ»ÏáÛ»³Ý Å³ÙÁ 8:30ÇÝ, §Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝ¦ Ã³ï»ñ³ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ³ñ¹Ç Ñ³Û Ï³ï³Ï»ñ·áõÃ»³Ý ïÇï³Ý ì³Ñ¿ ä¿ñå¿ñ»³ÝÇ í»ñçÇÝ Ù»Ý³Ëûë³Ï³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõÙÁ` §ê³Ï³ÛÝ¦Á, áñáõÝ ïáÙë»ñÁ ³ÙµáÕçáõÃ»³Ùµ ëå³é³Í ¿ÇÝ ûñ»ñ ³é³ç£ ÊáõéÝ»ñ³Ù µ³½ÙáõÃÇõÝÁ ÏÁ ëå³ë¿ñ Ã³ï»ñ³ëñ³ÑÇ ÙáõïùÇÝ£ Þ³ï»ñ Å³ÙÁ 7-¿Ý ëÏë»³É Ï³Ý·Ý³Í ¿ÇÝ ¹ñ³Ý ³éç»õ ³å³Ñáí»Éáõ ëñ³ÑÇÝ ³Ù»Ý³É³õ Ýëï³ñ³ÝÝ»ñÁ£ ÞßáõÏÝ»ñÁ ëÏë³Í ¿ÇÝ. Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ï»ëÝ»ñÁ ÏÁ Ý³Ë³ï»ë¿ÇÝ ÍÇÍ³Õáí »õ ËÝ¹áõùáí É»óáõÝ »ñ»ÏáÛ ÙÁ, áñ ·áõó¿ ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ Å³Ùáõ³Û Ñ³Ù³ñ, ½Çñ»Ýù åÇïÇ Ó»ñµ³½³ï¿ñ ³éûñ»³Û Ùï³Ñá·áõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ¿Ý£ ºõ ³Ñ³ ì³Ñ¿Ý, Çñ Û³ïáõÏ ïÇå³ñáí, Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõÙ¿Ý ÙÇ ù³ÝÇ í³ÛñÏ»³Ý ³é³ç Ùáõïù ÏÁ ·áñÍ¿ Ð³Û ºñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý Î»¹ñáÝ¿Ý Ý»ñë »õ Ïþ³-

é³çÝáñ¹áõÇ ¹¿åÇ ëñ³Ñ£ Ü»ñÏ³Ý»ñÁ ³ÝÑ³Ùµ»ñ ÏÁ ëå³ë»Ý ï³ñûñÇÝ³Ï Ë³Ý¹³í³éáõÃ»³Ùµ ÙÁ£ Ð³ÏÇñ× µ³óÙ³Ý Ëûëùáí Ñ³Ý¹¿ë Ïáõ ·³Û §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ í³ñãáõÃ»³Ý ³ï»Ý³å»ïáõÑÇª Ø»Õ»¹Ç ¾ÃÇ»Ù»½»³Ý »õ µ»Ù ÏÁ Ññ³õÇñ¿ µ³½Ù³ï³Õ³Ý¹ ì³Ñ¿ ä¿ñå¿ñ»³ÝÁ£ Ì³÷³Ñ³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ï»Õ³ï³ñ³÷ ³ÝÓñ»õÇ å¿ë ÏÁ Ëßß³Ý£ ì³Ñ¿Ý ³ñ¹¿Ý Ùáõïù ·áñÍ³Í ¿ »õ µ³ñÇ ·³Éáõëï ÏÁ Ù³ÕÃ¿ Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñáõÝ£ Ü»ñÏ³Û³óÙ³Ý ÝÇõÃ»ñÁ ÏÁ í»ñ³µ»ñ¿ÇÝ Ù»ñ ³éûñ»³ÛÇÝ »õ §Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý¦ Ùï³Í»É³Ï»ñåÇÝ »õ Ùï³ÛÝáõÃ»³Ý£ Ø¿Ï áõ Ï¿ë Å³ÙÁ ³ÏÝÃ³ñÃ ÙÁ Ãáõ»ó³õ Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ£ ²ÝíÁÑ³ï ÍÇÍ³Õ¿Ý »õ ËÝ¹áõù¿Ý ëå³é³Í, Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ï»ëÝ»ñÁ Ù»ÏÝ»ó³Ý ëñ³Ñ¿Ý£ ìëï³Ñ »Ýù áñ ³Ûë Ó»éÝ³ñÏÇÝ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ å³ïÙáõ³Í ¹ñáõ³·Ý»ñÁ Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñáõÝ Ñ³õ³ù³Ï³Ý ÛÇßáÕáõÃ»³Ý Ù¿ç åÇïÇ ÙÝ³Ý µ³õ³Ï³Ý »ñÏ³ñ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï »õ åÇïÇ å³ïÙáõÇÝ ÁÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ Ñ³×»ÉÇ Ñ³Ý¹ÇåáõÙÝ»ñáõ ×áË³óÝ»Éáõ ³ï»Ý£

ÎáÙÇï³ëÇ ÌÝÝ¹»³Ý 140-³Ù»³ÏÇ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í Ñ³Ý¹ÇëáõÃÇõÝ

§ÒÇõÝ³ÃÇõñÁ¦ Ã³ï»ñ³Ë³Õ¿Ý å³ïÏ»ñÝ»ñ£

»õ §´³ñÇ ²ñ³·ÇÉ¦), áõ Ã½áõÏÝ»ñÁ` å³ñ»óÇÝ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ßáõñçå³ñ: ÆëÏ »ñµ ÒÇõÝ³ÃáÛñÁ ³ñÃÝó³õ Çñ Ù³Ñ³ùáõÝ¿Ý, ³Ýï³éÝ áõ µáÉáñ å³É³ï³Ï³ÝÝ»ñÁ ë³ñù»óÇÝ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ËÝ×áÛù ÙÁ »õ ÙÇ³ëÝ³µ³ñ »ñ·»óÇÝ §ê»Õ³ÝÝ ¾ ²é³ï¦ »ñ·Á: ²Ûë ËÙµ³ÛÇÝ »ñ·Ç Õ»Ï³í³ñÝ ¿ñ Ü³ï³ Ü³õ³ë³ñ¹»³Ý: Ú³ïÏ³Ýß³Ï³Ý ¿ñ ì³ñ¹³Ý ¶³µñÇ¿É»³ÝÇ (ÆßË³ÝÇ ¹»ñáí) ºõ ÈÇÝ ÆßÝ³ñÇ (Ì³ÕÇÏÝ»ñáõ ï»ë³ñ³ÝÇ Ù»Ý»ñ·áÕ) »ñ·»óáÕáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ, È³ñÇÝ¿ Øáíë¿ë»³ÝÇ Ù»Ý³å³ñÁ »õ çáõÃ³Ï³Ñ³ñ êáÝ³ ¶³ÉÃ³Ï»³ÝÇ »õ ¹³ßÝ³Ï³Ñ³ñ ØÑ»ñ ¶³ñ³Ï¿û½»³ÝÇ »ÉáÛÃÁ£ ¶Ý³Ñ³ï³ÝùÇ ³ñÅ³ÝÇ ¿ÇÝ ÷áùñÇÏ ï³Õ³Ý¹Ý»ñª ì³Ý³ »õ Â³Ù³ñ Â³åñÇ½ÇÝ»ñáõ çáõÃ³ÏÇ »ÉáÛÃÁ »õ Â³ÉÇÝ ä¿ù³ñ»³ÝÇ §Âéã¿Ç Øïùáí îáõÝ¦ Ù»ÏÝ³µ³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ£ ÜÙ³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÙ³Ý ÙÁ Û³çáÕáõÃ»³Ý »ïÇÝ Ï³ñ ùáõÉÇë³ÛÇÝ ÑëÏ³Û ³ßË³ï³Ýù ÙÁ. Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÙ³Ý Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ Ù³Ýñ³Ù³ëÝáõÃÇõÝ` ï³ñ³½Ý»ñ¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ µ»Ù³Û³ñ¹³ñáõÙ, ¹ÇÙ³Û³ñ¹³ñáõÙ »õ µ»Ù³Ï³Ý³óáõÙ Ï³ï³ñáõ³Í »Ý Ï³Ù³õáñ, áã ³ñÑ»ëï³í³ñÅ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÝ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõ »õ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ µ³ñ»Ï³ÙÝ»ñáõ ÏáÕÙ¿, áñáÝù ëÇñ³ÛûÅ³ñ, ³ßË³ï³Í »Ý ·Çß»ñ áõ ó»ñ»Ï, ³Ûë Ó»éÝ³ñÏÇ Û³çáÕáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ:

Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ 40-³Ù»³ÏÁ ÏÁ ½áõ·³¹ÇåÇ Ý³»õ ÎáÙÇï³ë ì³ñ¹³å»ïÇ ÍÝÝ¹»³Ý 140-³Ù»³ÏÇÝ£ ²Ûë ³éÇÃáí Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ³Í Ó»éÝ³ñÏÁ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ÐáÏï»Ùµ»ñ 25ÇÝ, §Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝ¦ Ã³ï»ñ³ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç£ ¶³õÇÃÇÝ Ù¿ç ½»ï»Õáõ³Í ¿ÇÝ §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ ³ñáõ»ëïÇ ¹³ëÁÝÃ³óùÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ»ï»õáÕ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ ÝÏ³ñ³Í ÎáÙÇï³ëÇ ¹ÇÙ³ÝÏ³ñÝ»ñÁ£ Ü»ñÏ³Û ¿ÇÝ ßáõñç 350 Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ï»ëÝ»ñ, ÑÇõñ»ñ »õ ÙÇáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇãÝ»ñ£ úñáõ³Ý Ñ³Ý¹Çë³í³ñ Â³Ù³ñ îûÝ³å»ï»³Ý ³Ù÷á÷ ï»Õ»ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ ÷áË³Ýó»ó ÎáÙÇï³ëÇ Ï»³ÝùÇÝ áõ ·áñÍÇÝ Ù³ëÇÝ£ ÎáÏÇÏ ·»Õ³ñáõ»ëï³Ï³Ý Û³Ûï³·ÇñÁ ëÏë³õ Îáëï³Ý ¼³ñ»³ÝÇ ÎáÙÇï³ëÇ ³×ÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ ºñ»õ³Ý í»ñ³¹³ñÓÇÝ ³éÇÃáí ·ñáõ³Í §ÎáÙÇï³ë ì³ñ¹³å»ïÇÝ¦ µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃ»³Ùµ, Ï³ï³ñáÕáõÃ»³Ùµª Øáõß»Õ ¶³ñ³·³ß»³ÝÇ£ ²å³ óáõó³¹ñáõ»ó³õ ï»ë³»ñÇ½ ÙÁª Ñ³Ù³¹ñáõÃ»³Ùµ êáõñ¿Ý â¿ùÇ×»³ÝÇ£ ²ÝÇÏ³ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó ÎáÙÇï³ëÇ Ï»³ÝùÝ áõ ·áñÍÁ£ öáõÝç ÙÁ ³ñÑ»ëï³í³ñÅ »ñ³ÅÇßïÝ»ñáõ, »ñ·ÇãÝ»ñáõ »õ »ñ·ã³ËáõÙµ»ñáõ Ï³ï³ñ³Í ÎáÙÇï³ë»³Ý »ñ·»ñáõ ÏáÕùÇÝ, ï»ë³»ñÇ½Á ÏÁ å³ñáõÝ³Ï»ñ ÎáÙÇï³ëÇ ³ß³Ï»ñïáõÑÇÝ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏáõÝ Ûáõß»ñÁ£ êá÷ñ³Ýû »ñ·ãáõÑÇ ²ÃÇÝ³ ²ÝÇ ä³å³Û»³Ý áõ ¹³ßÝ³Ï³Ñ³ñáõÑÇ ¸ÇÝ³ Î³ñ³å»ï»³Ý, áñáÝù Û³çáñ¹³µ³ñ Ï³ï³ñ»óÇÝ ÎáÙÇï³ëÇ §ÎéáõÝÏ¦ »õ §ø»É¿, ø»É¿¦ ÛûñÇÝáõÙÝ»ñÁ£ Ê³Å³Ï ¶áõÉ³×»³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó ûñáõ³Ý µ³Ý³Ëûëª ì»Ý»ïÇÏ¿Ý Ñ³Û³·¿ï áõ Ùï³õáñ³Ï³Ý Ð³Ûñ È»õáÝ ¼¿ùÇ»³ÝÁ, áñ í³ñÇãÝ ¿ ì»Ý»ïÇÏÇ å»ï³Ï³Ý Ñ³Ù³Éë³ñ³ÝÇ Ñ³Û É»½áõÇ »õ ·ñ³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ³ÙåÇáÝÇÝ áõ ¹³ë³Ëûëª ì³ïÇÏ³ÝÇ ²ñ»õ»É³·ÇïáõÃ»³Ý ÑÇÙÝ³ñÏÇÝ Ù¿ç£ Ð³Ûñ ¼¿ùÇ»³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó ÎáÙÇï³ëÇ Ï»³ÝùÁª ³Ýáñ Ù³ÝÏáõÃ»Ý¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ Ù³Ñ, Ï»¹ñáÝ³Ý³Éáí ³Ýáñ »ñ³Åßï³Ï³Ý áõëÙ³Ý »õ áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ íñ³Û£ ´³Ý³ËûëÁ Ù¿çµ»ñ»ó ûï³ñ³½·Ç »ñ³Åßï³·¿ïÝ»ñáõ ¹ñ³Ï³Ý íÏ³ÛáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ÎáÙÇï³ë Ñ³Ý×³ñÇÝ Ù³ëÇÝ£

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

ì»ñçÇÝ Ðñ³Å»ßï` ê³ñ·Çë Ô³½³ñ»³ÝÇ (1968-2009)

13 ÝáÛ»Ùµ»ñ, 2009-Ç ³é³õûï»³Ý, Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇÝ áõ Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ µ³µ³ËáÕ ê³·û Ô³½³ñ»³ÝÇ ëÇñïÁ Çñ í»ñçÇÝ ïñá÷ÇõÝÁ Ï³ï³ñ»ó áõ Éé»óª ¹³éÝ ëáõ·Ç Ù³ïÝ»Éáí Çñ Ñ³ñ³½³ïÝ»ñÝ áõ Ñ³Ù³ÛÝ ·³Ý³ï³Ñ³Û ·³ÕáõÃÁ: 41-³Ù»³Û ê³·áÝ ï³Ï³õÇÝ ß³ï Íñ³·ÇñÝ»ñ áõÝ¿ñ Çñ ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇÝ áõ ³½·ÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ: ê³ñ·Çë Ô³½³ñ»³Ý ÍÝ³Í ¿ 3 ÝáÛ»Ùµ»ñ 1968-ÇÝ, ä¿ÛñáõÃ, ÈÇµ³Ý³Ý£ Ü³ËÝ³Ï³Ý ÏñÃáõÃ»Ý¿Ý »ïù Û³×³Ë³Í ¿ ä¿ÛñáõÃÇ êáõñ¿Ý Ê³Ý³ÙÇñ»³Ý ³½·. ùáÉ»×Á »õ ³õ³ñï»É¿ »ïù »Õ³Í ¿ ³Ýáñ ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÇó ÙÇáõÃ»³Ý ÑÇÙÝ³¹ÇñÝ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏÁ£ ÈÇµ³Ý³ÝÇ ù³Õ³ù³óÇ³Ï³Ý å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇÝ å³ï×³éáí ã¿ Ïñó³Í Çñ³·áñÍ»É Ñ³Ù³Éë³ñ³Ý³Ï³Ý áõëÙ³Ý Çñ Íñ³·ÇñÝ»ñÁ »õ ÁÝï³Ý»Ï³Ý ³åñáõëïÁ ³å³Ñáí»Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ Ý»ïáõ³Í ¿ Ï»³ÝùÇ ³ëå³ñ¿½ »õ ëï³ÝÓÝ³Íª Çñ ÑûñÁ ·áñÍ³ï»ÕÇÇÝ å³ï³ëË³Ý³ïáõáõÃÇõÝÁ, ³Ý Çñ áõÝ»ó³Í Ýáñ ·³Õ³÷³ñÝ»ñáí ÁÝ¹É³ÛÝ³Í »õ ½³ñ·³óáõó³Í ¿ ·áñÍ³ï»ÕÇÇÝ ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃÇõÝÁª Ýáõ³×»Éáí Ýáñ³Ýáñ Û³çáÕáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ£ 1989-ÇÝ, ÈÇµ³Ý³ÝÇ å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇÝ, Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ã³Õ³Ù³ë»ñÁ å³ßïå³Ý»Éáõ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ ½áÑáõ³Í Çñ Ùûñ»Õµûñª ºÕÇÏ ¶³Û³Û»³ÝÇ Ù³ÑÁ å³ï×³é ÏÁ ¹³éÝ³Û, áñ Ô³½³ñ»³Ý ÁÝï³ÝÇùÁ áñáß¿ Ñ»é³Ý³É ÈÇµ³Ý³Ý¿Ý »õ Ñ³ëï³ïáõÇÉ ³å³Ñáí »ñÏÇñ ÙÁ,

³Ûë å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ ¶³Ý³ï³, ÙÇ³Ý³Éáí Çñ»Ýó Ñûñ»Õµûñ ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇÝ£ Ð³Ý·áõó»³É ê³ñ·Çë Ô³½³ñ»³Ý ÂáñáÝÃû (¶³Ý³ï³) ·³Éáíª ÏñÏÇÝ ëï³ÝÓÝ»ó Çñ ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇÝ å³ï³ëË³Ý³ïáõáõÃÇõÝÁ ³ßË³ï³ÝùÇ ÉÍáõ»Éáí, ÙÇ»õÝáÛÝ ³ï»Ý Ñ»ï»õ»Éáí ³ñÑ»ëïÇ Ù³ëÝ³·Çï³Ï³Ý ¹³ëÁÝÃ³óùÝ»ñáõÝ£ ÚáõÉÇë 1993-ÇÝ ³Ý ³ÙáõëÝ³ó³õ ²ÝÇ ä³ëÙ³×»³ÝÇ Ñ»ï »õ ³ÝáÝù µ³Ëï³õáñáõ»ó³Ý »ñÏáõ ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñáí, 1995-ÇÝ ÍÝ³Í ÆßË³ÝÁ »õ 2001-ÇÝª ²ñÇ³Ý¿Ý, ëï»ÕÍ»Éáí Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ïáÑÙÇÏ µáÛÝ ÙÁ: ê³ñ·Çë Ô³½³ñ»³Ý, ÈÇµ³Ý³ÝÇ Ù¿ç, ï³ëÁ ï³ñ»Ï³Ý¿Ý ëÏë»³É Ù³ë Ï³½Ù³Í ¿ ï»ÕõáÛÝ ÐÚ¸ ä³ï³Ý»Ï³Ý ÙÇáõÃ»³Ý, ³å³ ÐÚ¸ ºñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý ÙÇáõÃ»³Ý, ÙÇ»õÝáÛÝ ³ï»Ý »Õ³Í ¿ ·áñÍûÝ ³Ý¹³Ù ÐºÐàØ-ÇÝ (Ð³Û³ëï³Ý»³Ûó »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý áõë³ÝáÕ³Ï³Ý ÙÇáõÃÇõÝ): öáË³¹ñáõ»Éáí ÂáñáÝÃûª ³Ý ³Ý¹³Ù³Ïó³Í ¿ ÐÚ¸ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ ºñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý ÙÇáõÃ»³Ý §êÇÙáÝ ¼³õ³ñ»³Ý¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇÝª ÝáÛÝ ³ï»Ý ëï³ÝÓÝ»Éáí ÐÚ¸ §øñÇëï³÷áñ ØÇù³Û¿É»³Ý¦ Ïñïë»ñÝ»ñáõ ÙÇáõÃ»³Ý í³ñÇãÇ å³ßïûÝÁ: ºñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý ÙÇáõÃ»³Ý ß³ñù»ñ¿Ý §êáÕáÙáÝ Â¿ÑÉÇñ»³Ý¦ ÏáÙÇï¿áõÃ»³Ý ß³ñù»ñÁ ³ÝóÝ»Éáíª ÙÇÝã»õ Çñ ó³õ³ÉÇ »õ ³ÝÅ³Ù³Ý³Ï Ù³ÑÁ, ³Ý Çñ Ï³ñáÕáõÃ»³Ý ë³ÑÙ³ÝÝ»-

ñáí Í³é³Û»ó Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ »õ »Ï»Õ»óÇÇÝª ëï³ÝÓÝ»Éáí ½³Ý³½³Ý å³ßïûÝÝ»ñ »õ å³ñï³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ: 2003 Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÇÝ ø³Ý³ï³ÛÇ ²½·³ÛÇÝ ²é³çÝáñ¹³ñ³ÝÇ ÏñûÝ³Ï³Ý ¹³ëïÇ³ñ³ÏáõÃ»³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿, áñå¿ë »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇã, Ù³ëÝ³Ïó»ó³õ ²ÝÃÇÉÇ³ëÇ Ù¿ç ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³Í Ð³Û »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ ùñÇëïáÝ¿³Ï³Ý ¹³ëïÇ³ñ³ÏáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³·áõÙ³ñÇÝ: ºÏ»Õ»ó³Ï³Ý ³ßË³ï³ÝùÝ»ñÁ Çñ ëñïÇÝ Ù¿ç ÁÉÉ³Éáí, Ù³ë Ï³½Ù»ó ê. ²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÇÝ Ð³Ûó. ²é³ù. ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Ñá·³µ³ñÓáõÃ»³Ý »õ »ñÏáõ ßñç³Ý, 2003-2005 »õ 2005-2007, ãáñë ï³ñÇÝ»ñ í³ñ»ó Ñá·³µ³ñÓáõÃ»³Ý ³ï»Ý³å»ïÇ å³ßïûÝÁ: Æñ ÑÇõ³Ý¹áõÃ»³Ý å³ï×³éáí Ïñó³õ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»É ³ï»Ý³å»ïÇ å³ßïûÝÁ, ë³Ï³ÛÝ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ ³Ý¹³Ù³Ï³Ý ÁÝ¹Ñ³Ýáõñ ÅáÕáíÁ Ù»Í³Ù³ëÝáõÃ»³Ý Ó³ÛÝáí ½ÇÝù ÁÝïñ»ó ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ñ³Ûáó Ã»ÙÇ ³½·³ÛÇÝ »ñ»ë÷áË³Ý: ê³·áÝ áõÝ¿ñ ·ñ³Ï³Ý Ñ³ÏáõÙÝ»ñ »õ ·ñ»Éáõ ßÝáñÑù: ²Ý ÏñûÝ³ßáõÝç Ûû¹õ³ÍÝ»ñáí »õ å³ïÙáõ³ÍùÝ»ñáí ³ßË³ï³Ïó»ó³õ ê. ²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÇÝ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ §ÞáÕ³Ï³Ã¦ ³Ùë³Ã»ñÃÇÝ, ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ áñå¿ë ³ßË³ï³ÏÇó, ÃÕÃ³ÏÇó »õ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇãª Ù³ë Ï³½Ù»ó ÐÚ ¸³ßÝ³ÏóáõÃ»³Ý ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ å³ßïûÝ³Ã»ñÃ §ÐáñÇ½áÝ¦ ß³µ³Ã³Ã»ñÃÇÝ: ²Ý ÙÇ»õÝáÛÝ ³ï»Ý Å³Ù³Ý³Ï ïñ³Ù³¹Áñ»ó »õ Ù³ë Ï³½Ù»ó ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ñ³-

Ù³ÛÝùÇÝ Ù³ÙáõÉÇ Ñ³Ù³ËÙµáõÙÇÝ »õ Çñ ³ÝÓÝáõ¿ñ ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ Û³ïáõÏ ·Ý³Ñ³ï³·Çñ ëï³ó³õ Ñ³Ù³ËÁÙµáõÙÇ í³ñãáõÃ»Ý¿Ý: ºñÏ³ñ³ï»õ »õ ³ÝáÕáù ÑÇõ³Ý¹áõÃÇõÝÁ Û³ÕÃ³Ñ³ñ»Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ ù³ç³µ³ñ ¹ÇÙ³¹ñ»ó Çñ Ù³ñÙÝ³Ï³Ý ó³õ»ñáõÝª ÙÇßï ³åñ»Éáí ÛáÛëáí »õ Ñ³õ³ïùáí, ÙÇÝã»õ ûñ»ñÁ, »ñµ ï³Ï³õÇÝ ³ñÃáõÝ ¿ñ: ê³Ï³ÛÝ, ëñïÇ ·áñÍáÕáõÃ»Ý¿Ý »õ Ýáñ ëñïÇ ÙÁ ï»Õ³¹ñáõÙ¿Ý »ïù »ñµ»ù ã³ñÃÝó³õ »õ Ù»ÏÝ»ó³õ »ñÏñ³ÛÇÝ Ï»³Ýù¿Ýª ÙÇ³Ý³Éáí Çñ ëÇñ»ó»³É ÑûñÝ áõ ÙûñÁ: ÊáõÝÏ, ³ÕûÃù »õ ÉáÛë ÙßïÝç»Ý³Ï³Ýª Çñ µ³ñÇ Ñá·ÇÇÝ:

7 ²ßË³ñÑ³Ñéã³Ï »ñ³Åßï³·¿ïÝ»ñáõ µ³ó³éÇÏ »ÉáÛÃÁ ÂáñáÝÃáÛáõÙ

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

ö³ÃñÇù àõÇÉëÁÝ Îáñ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó

§Tis Some Poor Fellow°s Skull: Post-Soviet Warfare in the Southern Caucasus¦ ·ÇñùÁ ÐáÏï»Ùµ»ñ 15-ÇÝ, York-Ç Ñ³Ù³Éë³ñ³Ý¿Ý Ý»ñë ö³ÃñÇù àõÇÉëÁÝ Îáñ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó Çñ Ýáñ ·ÇñùÁª §Tis Some Poor Man s Skull¦£ ¶ÇñùÇ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõÙÁ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ³Í ¿ñ Ñ³Ù³·áñÍ³Ïó³µ³ñ York-Ç Ñ³Ù³Éë³ñ³ÝÇ »õ ²ñÙ¿Ý ¶³ñû àõë³ÝáÕ³Ï³Ý ÙÇáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ ÏáÕÙ¿£ ²ñÙ¿Ý ¶³ñû àõë³ÝáÕ³Ï³Ý ÙÇáõÃ»³Ý ³Ý¹³Ù î³ÝÛ¿É úÑ³Ý»³Ý Ï³ï³ñ»ó µ³óÙ³Ý ËûëùÁ »õ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÝ»É¿ »ïù ·ñ³·¿ïÇÝ Ï»Ýë³·ñ³Ï³ÝÁ« Ññ³õÇñ»ó ½³ÛÝ, áñ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÝ¿ Çñ ³ßË³ïáõÃÇõÝÁ£ §Tis Some Poor Man s Skull¦ ·ÇñùÇ Ñ»ÕÇÝ³ÏÁ Ñ³Ù³¹ñ»ó ²ñó³ËÇ å³ïÙáõÃÇõÝÁ 20-ñ¹ ¹³ñáõ ëÏÇ½µ¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ Ý»ñÏ³Û Å³Ù³Ý³ÏÝ»ñÁ£ ²Ý Û³ïÏ³å¿ë Ï»¹ñáÝ³ó³õ êáí»ï³Ï³Ý ØÇáõÃ»³Ý ³ÝÏáõÙÇ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý Çñ³íÇ×³ÏÇÝ« ë³ÑÙ³Ý÷³Ïáõ³Í ²ïñå¿Û×³ÝÇ ë³ÑÙ³ÝÝ»ñ¿Ý Ý»ñë »õ Û³×³Ë Ñ³É³Í³ÝùÝ»ñáõ áõ Ïáïáñ³ÍÝ»ñáõ »ÝÃ³ñÏáõ³Í£ ²Ûë Ãßáõ³é å³ÛÙ³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ ï³Ï« ÷ñÏáõÃ»³Ý Çµñ»õ í»ñçÇÝ ÙÇçáó« ²ñó³ËóÇÝ ¹ÇÙ»ó ½ÇÝ»³É å³Ûù³ñÇ£ ¶ñáÕÁ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»ó Çñ ËûëùÁ µ³ó³ïñ»Éáí ²ñó³Ë»³Ý å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ Ù³Ýñ³Ù³ëÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ« Ûëï³Ï»óÝ»Éáí Ã¿ ÇÝã å³ÛÙ³ÝÝ»ñáõ ï³Ï »õ ÇÝãå¿ë Ñ³Û»ñÁ Ïñó³Ý Û³ÕÃ³Ï³Ý ¹áõñë ·³É£ ²Ý µ³ó³ïñ»ó èáõëÇáÛ« ²Ù»ñÇÏ³ÛÇ ØÇ³ó»³É Ü³Ñ³Ý·Ý»ñáõ« ÂáõñùÇáÛ« »õ â¿ã¿Ý áõ ²ýÕ³Ý Ùáõ×³ÑÇïÇÝ í³ñÓÏ³Ý ½ÇÝáõñÝÝ»ñáõ áõÝ»ó³Í ¹»ñÁ å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ£ Îáñ Ý³»õ Ñ³ëï³ï»ó, áñ Ñ³Û»ñÁ ãÏ³½Ù³Ï»ñå»óÇÝ Êáç³ÉáõÇ ç³ñ¹»ñÁ£ ¶ñ³·¿ïÇÝ Ëûëù»ñáíª ³½»ñÇ ½ûñùÁ« áñ Êáç³ÉáõÇ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ »ï»õ å³ÑáõÁï³Í ÏÁ å³ï»ñ³½Ù¿ñ« å³ñ-

ïáõÃ»³Ý Ù³ïÝáõ»É¿ »ïù« ù³ßáõ»ó³õ ²Õï³Ù£ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ µ³Ý³ÏÁ« ÇÝãå¿ë ÙÇßï« ³Ýóù ÙÁ µ³ó Ó·»ó áñ Êáç³ÉáõÇ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á Ï³ñ»Ý³Û ³å³Ñáí Ï»ñåáí ï»Õ³÷áËáõÇÉ ¹¿åÇ ²Õï³Ù£ ê³Ï³ÛÝ Êáç³ÉáõÇ Ãáõñù»ñÁ« Ñ³õ³Ý³µ³ñ áñáíÑ»ï»õ ã¿ÇÝ íëï³ÑÇñ Ñ³Û»ñáõÝ« áõñÇß ×³Ùµáí Ý³ËÁïñ»óÇÝ ²Õï³Ù áõÕÕáõÇÉ£ ºñµ Ñ³ë³Ý ²Õï³Ù« ²ïñå¿Û×³ÝÇ Ü»ñùÇÝ ·áñÍáó Ý³Ë³ñ³ñáõÃ»³Ý ¼ÇÝáõ³Í áõÅ»ñÁ Û³ñÓ³Ï»ó³Ý áõ ç³ñ¹»óÇÝ Êáç³ÉáõÇ µÝ³ÏãÝ»ñÁ£ Æñ ·ÇñùÇÝ Ù¿ç, Îáñ Û³ïÏ³å¿ë ÏÁ Ýß¿ ÞáõßÇÇ ¹³ßÝ³Ïó³Ï³Ý í³ßïÇÝ Ï³ï³ñ³Í Ï³ñ»õáñ ¹»ñÁ« Ýß³Ý³õáñ â¿ã¿Ý ËÙµ³å»ï Þ³ÙÇÉ ä³ë³Û»õÇ ¹¿Ù Ïéáõ³Í áõ Û³ÕÃ³Ï³Ý ¹áõñë »Ï³Í ÁÉÉ³ÉáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ:²Ý Ý³»õ ÏÁ µ³ó³ïñ¿ ê÷ÇõéùÇ »õ Ù³Ý³õ³Ý¹ Ð³Û Ú»Õ³÷áË³Ï³Ý ¸³ßÝ³ÏóáõÃ»³Ý ÝÇõÃ³Ï³Ý Ý»ñ¹ñáõÙÇ Ï³ñ»õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ Û³çáÕáõÃ»³Ý Ù¿ç£ Æñ ½»ÏáÛóÇÝ áõ ·ÇñùÇ µáí³Ý¹³ÏáõÃ»³Ý ÁÝ¹Ù¿ç¿Ý Ûëï³Ï ¿ áñ Îáñ ß³ï É³õ ÁÙµéÝ³Í »õ ù³ç³ï»Õ»³Ï ¿ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ å³ï»ñ³½Ù¿Ý áõ ÎáíÏ³ëÇ ßñç³ÝÇ Çñ³íÇ×³Ï¿Ý£ ²Ý ã¿ ³½¹áõ³Í ²ïñå¿Û×³ÝÇ ù³ñá½ãáõÃ»Ý¿Ý »õ ³ÝÏáÕÙÝ³Ï³É Ó»õáí ÏÁ í»ñÉáõÍ¿ ²ñó³ËÇ Ñ³ñóÁ£ Îáñ µÝÇÏ ·³Ý³ï³óÇ ¿ »õ é³½Ù³í³ñáõÃ»³Ý Ù³ëÝ³·¿ï£ ²Ý áõë³Ý³Í ¿ Oxford-Ç Ñ³Ù³Éë³ñ³Ý¿Ý Ý»ñë »õ ³õ³ñï³Í ¿ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ ¸³ßÝ³Ïó³ÛÇÝ ä³ßå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ð³Ù³Éë³ñ³Ý¿Ý, áñ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ ³Ù»Ý¿Ý µ³ñÓñ è³½Ù³í³ñ³Ï³Ý ¹åñáóÝ ¿£ Ðñ³ï³ñ³Ï³Í ¿ 11 ·Çñù£ Ô³ñ³µ³Õ ³Ûó»É»É¿ »ïù« á·»õáñáõ³Í ¿ »õ áñáß³Í ·ñ»É Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ Ù³ëÇÝ« Ñ³Ù³ÛÝ ³ßË³ñÑÇÝ Í³ÝûÃ³óÝ»Éáõ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ Ñ³ñóÝ áõ å³ï»ñ³½ÙÁ£

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

Èáõë³ÝÏ³ñª ².î.Ú æáõÃ³Ï³Ñ³ñ Ê³ãÇÏ ä³å³Û»³Ý »õ ¹³ßÝ³Ï³Ñ³ñ ê»ñáõÅ ¶ñ³×»³Ý Glenn Gould ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç »ÉáÛÃÇ å³ÑáõÝ£

²ñ³ î¿ñ Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³Ý ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñ 21-ÇÝ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ CBC-Î»ÝïñáÝÇ Glenn Gould ëñ³ÑáõÙ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ Ñ³Û »ñÏáõ ³Ýáõ³ÝÇ »ñ³ÅÇßïÝ»ñª Æñ³Ý³Ñ³Û Ñ³Ýñ³Û³Ûï çáõÃ³Ï³Ñ³ñ Ê³ãÇÏ ´³µ³Û»³ÝÇ »õ ³ßË³ñÑ³Ñrã³Ï ¹³ßÝ³Ï³Ñ³ñª ê»ñáõÅ ¶ñ³×»³ÝÇ Ñ³Ù»ñ·Á: Ò»éÝ³ñÏÁ Ùï³ÛÕ³ó»É áõ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñå»É ¿ñ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û ²ÏáõÙµÁ: êñ³ÑÁ Í³Ûñ¿ Ç Í³Ûñ Û³·»ó³Í ¿ñ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ »õ ØÇ³ó»³É Ü³Ñ³Ý·Ý»ñÇ ï³ñµ»ñ ù³Õ³ùÝ»ñÇó Å³Ù³Ý³Í »ñ³Åßï³ë¿ñ Ñ³ë³ñ³ÏáõÃ»³Ùµ, áñáÝù »Ï»É ¿ÇÝ áõÝÏÝ¹ñ»Éáõ ³Ûë µ³ó³éÇÏ »ÉáÛÃÁ: Ìñ³·ñÇ Ù¿ç ÁÝ¹·ñÏáõ³Í ¿ÇÝ Þáõå»ñÃÇ, ä»ÃÑáí»ÝÇ, Â³ñÃÇÝÇÇ, øñ³ÛëÉ»ñÇ, äñ³ÑÙëÇ, ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ Ê³ã³ïñ»³ÝÇ áõ ÎáÙÇï³ëÇ ëï»Õ³Í³·áñÍáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ: Ê³ãÇÏ ´³µ³Û»³ÝÁ Ñ³Ý¹¿ë »Ï³õ Ï³Û³óáõ³Í çáõÃ³Ï³Ñ³ñÇ Çñ Ï³ñáÕáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáíª áñáí Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ï»ëÇÝ ÑÇ³óÙáõÝù å³ï×³é»ó Çñ Ï³ï³ñáÕ³Ï³Ý µ³ñÓñ ³ñáõ»ëïáí: ÆëÏ ê»ñáõÅ ¶ñ³×»³ÝÁ ¹³ñÓ»³É áõÝÏÝ¹ÇñÝ»ñÇÝ ½³ñÙ³óñ»ó áõ ·»ñ»ó ¹³ßÝ³Ùáõñ³ÛÇÝ Ï³ï³ñáÕáõÃ»³ÝÁ ïÇñ³å»ïáÕ Çñ µ³ó³éÇÏ í³ñå»ïáõÃ»³Ùµ: Ú³ïÏ³Ýß³Ï³Ý ¿ Ù³Ý³õ³Ý¹ ÎáÙÇï³ëÇ §ÎéáõÝÏ¦ ëï»ÕÍ³·áñÍáõÃ»³Ý Ï³ï³ñ³Í µ³ó³éÇÏ Ù»ÏÝ³µ³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁª áñáí Ûáõ½»óÇÝ áã ÙÇ³ÛÝ Ñ³Û ³ÛÉ Ý³»õ ûï³ñ³½·Ç Ëëï³å³Ñ³Ýç Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ï»ëÇÝ: ºÉáÛÃÇ ³õ³ñïÇÝ µáõéÝ Í³÷³Ñ³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÇÝ Ç å³ï³ëË³Ý ÑÝã»óÇÝ Þáõå»ñÃÇ »õ øñ³ÛëÉ»ñÇ ëï»ÕÍ³·áñÍáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÇó:

²ñ³ ä³å»³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ð³ñóÇ ÉáõÍÙ³Ý Ñ³Ý·ñáõ³ÝÝ»ñÁ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ù¿ç Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ý³ËÏÇÝ ¹»ëå³Ý ²ñ³ ä³å»³Ý í»ñçÇÝ ï³ñÇÝ»ñáõÝ Çñ åñåïáõÙÝ»ñáõÝ ³é³ÝóùÁ ¹³ñÓáõó³Í ¿ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ ÉáõÍáõÙÁª ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ Ñ³Ù³Ó³ÛÝ³·ÇñÝ»ñáõ »õ Çñ³õáõÝùÝ»ñáõ ÑÇÙ³Ý íñ³Û£ ²Ý Çñ ÝÇõÃÁ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó Üá-Û»Ùµ»ñ 6-ÇÝ, ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ §Ð³Ù³½·³-ÛÇÝ¦ Ã³ï»ñ³ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç£ ²ñ³ ä³å»³Ý Áë³õ, áñ Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ð³ñóÇ ÉáõÍÙ³Ý µáõÝ Ýå³ï³ÏÁ ³ÛÝ å³ÛÙ³ÝÝ»ñáõ ëï»ÕÍáõÙÝ ¿, áñáÝù ÑÝ³ñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝ Ïáõ ï³Ý Ñ³Ûáó å»ï³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý »õ ³å³ÑáíáõÃ»³Ý£ ²Ý ÁÝ¹·Í»ó, áñ Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ã¿ Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý å»ï³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ·áÛ³ï»õáõÙÁ ³å³Ñáí»É Ý»ñÏ³Û ë³ÑÙ³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ »õ Ï³ñ·³íÇ×³ÏÇÝ Ù¿ç£ à»õ¿ »ñÏñÇ ÝÙ³Ý Ð³Û³ëï³Ý áõÝÇ Çñ ù³Õ³ù³óÇÝ»ñáõÝ ³å³ÑáíáõÃ»³Ý, ïÝï»ë³Ï³Ý ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ ÑÇÙù»ñ ëï»ÕÍ»Éáõ áõ ³Ûë »ñÏáõùÇÝ ÑÇÙ³Ý íñ³Û ³½·³ÛÇÝ ÇÝùÝáõÃ»³Ý áõ Ùß³ÏáÛÃÇ ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý ËÝ¹ÇñÝ»ñÁ£ ²Ý µ³ó³ïñ»ó, áñ ÙÇÝã»õ ³ÛÝ ³ï»Ý áñ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý ÑÝ³ñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝ ãáõÝÇ ÙÇçå»ï³Ï³Ý Û³ñ³µ»ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç Ñ³ñó»ñÁ ÉáõÍ»É é³½Ù³Ï³Ý, ïÝï»ë³Ï³Ý, »õ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý Ùûï»óáõÙÝ»ñáí, Ð³Û³ëï³Ý å¿ïù ¿ ÁÝïñ¿ Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ð³ñóÇÝ Çñ³õ³Ï³Ý ·»ïÝÇ íñ³Û Éáõ-

ÍáõÙÝ»ñ ·ïÝ»Éáõ áõÕÇÝ£ ²å³ ³Ý Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ð³ñóÇ ÉáõÍÙ³Ý ·áñÍÁÝÃ³óÁ µ³ÅÝ»ó »ñ»ù Çñ»ñ³Û³çáñ¹ »õ ÷áËÉñ³óÝáÕ ÷áõÉ»ñáõ »õ µ³ó³ïñ»ó Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñÇÝ Ï³ñ»õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ£ ²é³çÇÝ ÷áõÉÁ, Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ð³ñóÇ ÉáõÍÙ³Ý Ýå³ëïáÕ ÷³ëï³ÃáõÕÃ»ñáõ Ñ³õ³ùÙ³Ý, Ñ»ï³½ûïÙ³Ý »õ Ñ³Ù³¹ñÙ³Ý ÷áõÉÁ£ ºñÏñáñ¹ ÷áõÉÁª Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ð³ñóÇ ÉáõÍÙ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ Çñ³õáõÝùÇ, ¹³ï³Ï³Ý ·áñÍÇ Ù³ëÝ³·¿ïÝ»ñáõ »õ ÷áñÓ³éáõ ·áñÍáÕ Çñ³õ³µ³ÝÝ»ñáõ Ñ³Ù³ËÙµáõÙÁ£ ÆëÏ »ññáñ¹ ÷áõÉÁª ¹³ï³Ï³Ý Ñ³ÛóÇ ³é³ç³¹ñÙ³Ý ÷áõÉÝ ¿, áñáõÝ í»ñçÝ³Ï³Ý ³ñ¹ÇõÝùÁ å¿ïù ¿ ÁÉÉ³Û ÂáõñùÇáÛ ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ ³ÛÉ Û³ÝÓÝ³éáõ »ñÏÇñÝ»ñáõÝ ëï³ÝÓÝ³Í å³ñï³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ (ë³ÑÙ³Ýáõ³Íª àõÉëÁÝÇ Çñ³õ³ñ³ñ í×éÇÝ Ù¿ç) Ï»³ÝùÇ Ïáã»Éáõ ÷áõÉÁ£ §ÆÝãå¿±ë åÇïÇ ÉáõÍáõÇ Ý»ñÏ³ÛÇë ²ñ»õÙï»³Ý Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ï³ñ³ÍùÇÝ íñ³Û ³åñáÕ µÝ³ÏãáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³ñóÁ¦ Ñ³ñóáõÙÇÝ å³ï³ëË³Ý»Éáí` ³Ý ³é³ç³ñÏ»ó »ñÏ³ëïÇ×³Ý ÉáõÍáõÙ. ³é³çÇÝ Ñ»ñÃÇÝª Ý³ËÏÇÝ éáõë³Ñ³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ï³ñ³ÍùÇÝ íñ³Û Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ¿ Ñ³ëï³ï»É Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ÇÝùÝÇßË³ÝáõÃÇõÝ »õ Ï³ï³ñ»É ï»Õ³÷áËáõÃÇõÝ, »ñÏñáñ¹ª àõÇÉëÁÝ»³Ý Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ¿ ·áñÍ»É ï³ñ³Í-

ù³ÛÇÝ í³ñÓ³Ï³ÉáõÃ»³Ý ëÏ½µáõÝùÝ»ñáí, áñ Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ¿ Çñ³Ï³Ý³óÝ»É ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ ¹³ï³ñ³ÝÇ ×³Ùµáí ÏÝùáõ³Í »ñÏÏáÕÙ å³ÛÙ³Ý³·ñÇ ÙÇçáóáí, ù³ÝÇ áñ ï³ñ³ÍùÁ ÷³ëï³óÇûñ¿Ý Ãñù³Ï³Ý ÇßË³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ï³Ï ÏÁ ·ïÝáõÇ, µ³Ûó Çñ³õ³Ï³Ýûñ¿Ý ÏÁ å³ïÏ³ÝÇ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ÇßË³ÝáõÃ»³Ý£ ²Ý¹ñ³¹³éÝ³Éáí »ñÏñÇ ³Ýíï³Ý·áõÃ»³Ý Ñ³ñóÇÝ, ³Ý Áë³õª Ð³Û³ëï³Ý³Ù»ñÓ ï³ñ³ÍùÇ ³å³é³½Ù³Ï³Ý³óáõÙáí, ³å³Ñáíáõ³Í ÏþÁÉÉ³Û Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ³ñ»õ»É»³Ý »õ Ñ³ñ³õ ³ñ»õÙï»³Ý ë³ÑÙ³ÝÁ »õ ³å³Ñáíáõ³Í ²ñó³ËÇ ë³ÑÙ³Ý³ÛÇÝ ·ûïÇÇ Ë³Õ³ÕáõÃÇõÝÁ£ ä³å»³Ý »ñÏñáñ¹ µ³ÅÝáí Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ð³ñóÇ ÉáõÍÙ³Ý ÙÇçáóÝ»ñÁ£ ¸³ë³ËûëÁ å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý ÷³ëï³ÃáõÕÃ»ñáõ íÏ³ÛáõÃ»³Ùµ µ³ó³ïñ»ó, Ã¿ ÇÝãå¿ë ê»õñÇ ¹³ßÝ³·ñÇ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇÝ í»ñ³µ»ñáÕ Ûû¹áõ³ÍÝ»ñÁ áõÅÇ Ù¿ç »Ý ¹³ßÝ³·ñÇ ëïáñ³·ñÙ³Ý ûñ¿Ý£ ²Ý Ï³ñ»õáñ»ó ØÇ³ó»³É Ý³Ñ³·Ý»ñáõ Ì»ñ³ÏáÛïÇÝ »õ ³ñï·áñÍÝ³Ë³ñ³ñÇ ÏáÕÙ¿ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ×³Ý³ãÙ³Ý ÷³ëï³óÇ ÇñáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ, ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ Ñ³Û-Ãñù³Ï³Ý ë³ÑÙ³ÝÇ Çñ³õ³ñ³ñ í×éÇÝ ØÇ³ó»³É Ü³Ñ³Ý·Ý»ñáõ áã Ã¿ Ý³Ë³·³ÑÇÝ ³ÛÉ »ñÏñÇÝ ÏÝÇùÁ Ïñ»Éáõ

²ñ³ ä³å»³Ý

÷³ëïÁ£ ²Ý ó³ëáõÙáí ³ñï³Û³Ûïáõ»ó³õ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ý»ñÏ³Û ÇßË³ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ ÏáÕÙ¿ ³Ûë µáÉáñ ÷³ëï³ÃáõÕÃ»ñáõÝ ³Ýï»ëÙ³Ý »ñ»õáÛÃÇÝ áõ Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ Ç íÝ³ë »ñÏñÇ µ³ñûñáõÃ»³Ý ËÝ¹ÇñÝ»ñÁ ³ÛÉ ×³Ý³å³ñÑÝ»ñáí ÉáõÍ»Éáõ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ý¹¿å£ ²Ù÷á÷»Éáí ûñáõ³Ý ½»ÏáÛóÁ ³Ý Áë³õ, áñ Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á á»õ¿ »Éù ãáõÝÇ, µ³óÇ Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ð³ñóÇ ÉáõÍáõÙ¿Ý, áñ Çñ³ï»ë³Ï³Ý ¿ »õ Çñ³·áñÍ»ÉÇ, ù³ÝÇ áñ Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ñ³ñóÁ ãÉáõÍ»Éáõ å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý Ï³Ë»³É åÇïÇ ÁÉÉ³Û ¹ñ³óÇ »ñÏÇñÝ»ñáõ ùÙ³Ñ³×áÛù¿Ý£ §àõëïÇ Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ð³ñó ÉáõÍáõÙÁ Ñ³Ûáó å»ï³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ñ½ûñ³óÙ³Ý »½³ÏÇ ÑÝ³ñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝ ¿ »õ Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç Û³ñ³ï»õÙ³Ý ÙÇ³Ï áõÕÇÝ¦£

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

ÐúØ-Ç ì³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÇ Ï»³Ýù¿Ý Ø»ñ ²Ûó»ÉáõÝ»ñ¿Ý

Ð³ÛÉ È»õáÝ ¼¿ùÇ»³Ý ²Ûó»É»ó ÐúØ-Ç ì³ñÅ³ñ³Ý

ÞÝáñÑ³ÉÇ ²ëÙáõÝùáÕ êÇÉí³ ÎáÙÇÏ»³ÝÇ ²ÛóÁ ÐúØ-Ç ì³ñÅ³ñ³Ý ²ëÙáõÝùÇ »ÉáÛÃÇ ÙÁ ³éÃÇõ äáÉë¿Ý ÂáñáÝÃû Å³Ù³Ý³Í îÇÏ© êÇÉí³ ÎáÙÇÏ»³Ý« 24 ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñÇ Û»ïÙÇçûñ¿ÝÇÝ ³Ûó»É»ó ÐúØ-Ç ºñÏñáñ¹³Ï³Ý ì³ñÅ³ñ³Ý »õ Ð³Û ¶ñ³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ý å³Ñ»ñáõÝ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ ³Ûó»É»Éáí Ï³ñ· ÙÁ ¹³ë³ñ³ÝÝ»ñ Ñ³Ý¹Çå»ó³õ ³ß³Ï»ñïáõÃ»³Ý Ñ»ï »õ ³ëÙáõÝù»ó Ï³ñ· ÙÁ µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ£ ÎáÙÇÏ»³Ý Ý³Ëª ³Ûó»É»ó 10-ñ¹ ¹³ë³ñ³Ý« áõñ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñ »õ ÏÁ í»ñÉáõÍ¿ÇÝ ØÇë³ù Ø»Í³ñ»ÝóÇ ù»ñÃáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ© ³Ûë ³éÇÃáí ³Ý ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ ³ëÙáõÝù»ó ØÇë³ù Ø»Í³ñ»Ýó¿Ýª §ÎÇñ³ÏÙáõïù¦Ý áõ §ÐáíÁ¦ µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ£ ²å³, ÎáÙÇÏ»³Ý »Õ³õ Ù»ñ ³õ³ñï³Ï³Ý 12-ñ¹ ¹³ë³ñ³ÝÇÝ Ñ»ï »õ ³ëÙáõÝù»ó ä³ñáÛñ ê»õ³Ï¿Ýª §Ø»Ýù øÇã ºÝù©©©¦ »õ êÇÉí³ Î³åáõïÇÏ»³Ý¿Ý §Ð³Ûñ»ÝÇ ÐáÕ¦£ ÎáÙÇÏ»³Ý Çñ ³ëÙáõÝù»Éáõ ÇÝùÝ³ïÇå Ù»ÏÝ³µ³ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáí É³õ³å¿ë ïå³õáñ»ó Ù»ñ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÁ« áñáÝù íëï³Ñ³µ³ñ Çñ»Ýó ¹åñáó³Ï³Ý ³ÝÙáé³Ý³ÉÇ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ ß³ñùÇÝ« ÙÇßï åÇïÇ ÛÇß»Ý ßÝáñÑ³ÉÇ ³ëÙáõÝùáÕÁ£

Ð³Ûñ È»õáÝ ¼¿ùÇ»³Ýª ØËÇÃ³ñ»³Ý ì³ñ¹³å»ï »õ ì»Ý»ïÇÏÇ Ñ³Ù³Éë³ñ³ÝÇ Ñ³Û»ñ¿Ý³·Çï³Ï³Ý ³Ù³éÝ³ÛÇÝ Ëï³ó»³É Íñ³·ñÇ ÑÇÙÝ³¹Çñ, ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ Ùï³õáñ³Ï³Ý »õ Ñ»ÕÇÝ³Ï Ñ³Û³ïÇ·³Ï³Ý ·Çñù»ñáõ« Ù»ñ í³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÇ ÑÇÝ µ³ñ»Ï³ÙÝ»ñ¿Ý ÏÁ Ñ³Ù³ñáõÇ£ ²Ý 1980-³Ï³Ý Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñ¿Ý ëÏë»³É Û³×³Ë ³Ûó»É³Í ¿ Ù»ñ í³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÁ »õ Ùûï¿Ý Ñ»ï»õ³Í Ù»ñ ¹åñáóÇ áõëáõÙÝ³Ï³Ý Ï»³ÝùÇÝ£ ÐáÏï»Ùµ»ñ 26-ÇÝ« Ð³Ûñ È»õáÝ ¼¿ùÇ»³Ý« »ñµ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ Ññ³õ¿ñáí ÏÁ ·ïÝáõ¿ñ ÂáñáÝÃû« ¹³ë³Ëûë»Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ ÎáÙÇï³ëÇ 140-³Ù»³ÏÇÝ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í Ó»éÝ³ñÏÇÝ« ¹³ñÓ»³É ³Ûó»É»ó Ù»½Ç£ ²Ýáñ ÏþÁÝÏ»ñ³Ý³ñ Ý³»õ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ ê© ¶ñÇ·áñ Èáõë³õáñÇã Ð³Û Î³ÃáÕÇÏ¿ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ ÐáíÇõª ºÕÇ³ ìñ¹© ¶Çñ¿ç»³Ý£ Ðá·»õáñ Ð³Ûñ»ñÁ ³é³çÝáñ¹áõÃ»³Ùµ í³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÇë ïÝûñ¿Ýª ²ñÙ¿Ý Ø³ñïÇñáë»³ÝÇ ßñç»ó³Ý »ñÏñáñ¹³Ï³ÝÇ µáÉáñ µ³ÅÇÝÝ»ñÁ£ ²ÝáÝù Ù³ëÝ³õáñ ³Ûó»ÉáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ ïáõÇÝ Ï³ñ· ÙÁ ¹³ë³ñ³ÝÝ»ñáõ »õ Ùûï¿Ý Ñ»ï³ùñùñáõ»ó³Ý ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõ ÁÝ¹Ñ³Ýáõñ áõëáõÙÝ³Ï³Ý Ï»³Ýùáí »õ Ù³Ý³õ³Ý¹ª Ñ³Û»ñ¿Ý³·ÇïáõºñÏáõ ï³ñÇ¿ Ç í»ñ« ÐúØ-Ç ºñÏñáñ¹³Ï³Ý ì³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÇÝ Ù¿ç ·áñÍáÕ Ã»³Ùµ£ ²ÝáÝù Çñ»Ýó ·áÑáõÝ³ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ·Ý³Ñ³ï³ÝùÁ Û³ÛïÝ»óÇÝ Ï³ï³ñáõ³Í §Ø³ñ¹³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý ²ÏáõÙµ¦Á« ³é³çÝáñ¹áõÃ»³Ùµª ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ »ñÏñáñ¹³Ï³Ý ³ßË³ï³ÝùÇÝ Ñ³Ý¹¿å »õ í»ñ³ï»ëÝáõ»Éáõ ÛáÛëáí µ³ÅÝáõ»ó³Ý í³ñÅ³ñ³Ý¿Ý£ í³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÝ»ñáõ ó»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ¹³ë³õ³Ý¹Ù³Ý å»ï³Ï³Ý Íñ³·ñÇ áõëáõóÇãª ð³ýýÇ ê³ñ·Çë»³ÝÇ« ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñ 9-ÇÝ« ³é³õûï»³Ý áõÝ»ó³õ ï»Õ»Ï³ïáõ³Ï³Ý Ó»éÝ³ñÏ ÙÁ« Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç« áõñ Ñ³õ³ùáõ³Í ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñ« 9-ÇÝ« ÐúØ-Ç ºñÏñáñ¹³Ï³Ý ì³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÇ ºñÏáõß³µÃÇ ûñ»ñáõ ¿ÇÝª 7ñ¹-12ñ¹ ¹³ë³ñ³ÝÝ»ñáõ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÝ áõ áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñÁ£ 12-ñ¹ ¹³ë³ñ³Ý¿Ý §Ø³ñ¹³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý ²ÏáõÙµ¦Ç ·áñÍáõÝ»³Û ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñª Ñ»ñÃ³Ï³Ý µ³ñáÛ³ËûëáõÃ»³Ýª ³é³õûï»³Ý å³Ñáõ³Ý ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ« Ù»ñ ÑÇõñå³ï·³Ù³ËûëÝ ¿ñª Ð³Û Î³ÃáÕÇÏ¿ ê© ¶ñÇ·áñ Èáõë³õáñÇã ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Ðá·»õáñ ²ÝÇ ²µñ³Ñ³Ù»³Ý »õ Ü³ñ¿ ¶³Éëï»³Ý« Û³çáñ¹³µ³ñ Ñ³Û»ñ¿Ý »õ ³Ý·É»ñ¿Ý ÐáíÇõª Ð³Ûñ ºÕÇ³ Ì© ìñ¹© ¶Çñ¿ç»³Ý£ îáùÃ© ²ÝÇ Ð³ëÁñ×»³Ý Ý³Ë Ý»ñÏ³Û³- Ëûëù ³éÝ»Éáí Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇÝ ²ÏáõÙµÇ ³Ýó»³ÉÇ ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃÇõÝÁ ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ óáõó ·»ñÛ³ñ·»ÉÇ ì³ñ¹³å»ïÁ ÃáñáÝÃáÑ³Û ·³ÕáõÃÇÝ Ù¿ç Ù»Í í³ëï³Ï áõÝ»óáÕ Ý»ñÏ³ÛÇ »õ ³å³·³ÛÇ Íñ³·ÇñÝ»ñÁ£ öáÉÇÝ ¶³µñÇ¿É»³ÝÇ (11-ñ¹) ïáõ³Í µ³Çµñ»õ Ù³ÝÏ³í³ñÅ É»½áõ³·¿ï »õ ÃáñáÝÃáÑ³Û ·³ÕáõÃÁ ÙÇ³õáñáÕ Ñá·»õáñ ó³ïñáõÃ»³Ùµ ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñ ³ÙÇëÁ ²ÏáõÙµÇ ÏáÕÙ¿ ÝÏ³ïáõ»ó³õ Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ò»Õ³³é³çÝáñ¹£ ²å³ª ì³ñ¹³å»ïÁ Ëûëù ³éÝ»Éáí« ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ ÷áË³Ýó»ó ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ×³Ý³ãáõÙÇ å³Ûù³ñÁ ïÏ³ñ³óÝáÕ Ñ³Û-Ãñù³Ï³Ý ïËñ³Ñéã³Ï ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñ»³Ý ³Û¹ ûñ»ñáõÝ ½áõ·³¹ÇåáÕª §ÚÇß³ï³ÏáõÃ»³Ý úñ¦áõ³Ý (Remem- ÷ñáÃáùáÉÝ»ñáõ ¹¿Ù å³Ûù³ñÇ ³ÙÇë »õ Ù³Ý³õ³Ý¹ å³ïñ³ëïáõÃ»³Ý ³ÙÇëª brance Day) ËáñÑáõñ¹Á£ Ø³ÝÏ³í³ñÅ í³ñ¹³å»ïÁ »ñÏáõ µ³é»ñáõ Ù¿ç Ëï³óáõó 2010-Ç Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý 95-³Ù»³ÏÇ á·»ÏáãÙ³Ý »õ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ ûñáõ³Ý å³ï·³ÙÁª §ÚÇß»É¦ »õ §Ëáëï³Ý³É¦©©© ØÇßï §ÚÇß»É¦ ³ÛÝ Ù³ñ¹Ï³ÛÇÝ å³Ñ³Ýç³ïÇñáõÃ»³Ý å³Ûù³ñÇ ³é³õ»É »õë ë³ëïÏ³óÙ³Ý£ òáõó³¹ñáõ»ó³õ »õ µ³ñáÛ³Ï³Ý µáÉáñ å³ñï³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ, ½áñë Ù»ñ áõë»ñáõÝ ÏÁ ¹Ý»Ý Ý³»õª å³ïñ³ëïáõÃ»³Ùµ ê»åáõÑ º³·áõå»³ÝÇ (11-ñ¹) ï»ë³»ñÇ½ ÙÁ« áñ ÏÁ å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ Ý³Ñ³ï³Ï ½ÇÝáõáñÝ»ñÁ »õ §Ëáëï³Ý³É¦ ï¿ñ Ï³Ý·ÝÇÉ »õ Ï»³ÝùÇ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÝ¿ñ ë÷ÇõéùÇ »õ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç Ñ³Û-Ãñù³Ï³Ý ïËñ³Ñéã³Ï ÷ñáÃáí»ñ³Í»É ½³ÝáÝù£ ì³ñ¹³å»ïÁ Çñ ËûëùÁ ³õ³ñï»ó ê© Ü»ñë¿ë ÞÝáñÑ³ÉÇÇ ùáÉÝ»ñáõÝ §à°ã¦ ÁëáÕ å³Ûù³ñÇ óáÛó»ñÁ£ §Ø³ñ¹³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý ²ÏáõÙµ¦-Ç ³Ûë Ó»éÝ³ñÏÁ ³ÏÙµ³ÛÇÝ ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃ»³Ýó §²é³õûï ÈáõëáÛ¦ ß³ñ³Ï³ÝÇ í»ñçÇÝ »ñ»ù ïáõÝ»ñáõ ÁÝÃ»ñóáõÙáí »õ ³å³ ·»Õ»óÇÏ ëÏÇ½µ ÙÁ ¹ñ³õ Ù»ñ í³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÇÝ Ù¿ç »õ ³éÇÃ ïáõ³õ Ù»ñ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»§ÚÇß³ï³ÏáõÃ»³Ý úñ¦áõ³Ý ËáñÑñ¹³ÝÇß Ï³ñÙÇñ Ï³Ï³ãÝ»ñ µ³ÅÝ»ó ñáõÝ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ å³Ûù³ñÇ Çñ»Ýó Û³ÝÓÝ³éáõÃ»³Ý áõËïÁ Ýáñá·»Éáõ£ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ£ -ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñ 16-ÇÝ« ³é³õûï»³Ý ù³ÛÉ»ñ·Ý»ñáõ »ñ·»óáÕáõÃ»Ý¿Ý »õ ³ÕûÃù¿Ý »ïù« Ý³Ë³ÏñÃ³ñ³ÝÇ »õ ÙÇçÝ³Ï³ñ·Ç (¸ - À ¹³ë³ñ³ÝÝ»ñ) ³ß³Ï»ñÝ»ñáõÝ µ³ñáÛ³Ëûë»óª îáùÃ© ²ÝÇ Ð³ëÁñ×»³Ý« áñ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»Éáí Ð³Ûñ ºÕÇ³ÛÇ §ÚÇß³ï³ÏáõÃ»³Ý úñ¦áõ³Ý å³ï·³ÙÁ« ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ ÛÇß»óáõó »ñÏáõ Ï³ñ»õáñ Ï¿ï»ñ© Ý³Ëª ÙÇßï ÛÇß»É »õ û·Ý»É ÁÝÏ»ñáç ÙÁ« Ù³Ý³õ³Ý¹ª »ñµ ³Ý Ï³ñÇùÁ áõÝÇ I, the undersigned request delivery of TorontoHye Monthly Newspaper to û·ÝáõÃ»³Ý« áñ»õ¿ ¹Åáõ³ñáõÃ»³Ý å³ñ³·³ÛÇ£ ²å³ª Çµñ»õ Ñ³Û ùñÇëïáÝ»³Û my home and agree to pay the subscription fee prescribed herein. ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñ ÙÇßï ÛÇß»É ²ëïáõÍáÛ ïáõ³Í §½Ñ³ó Ù»ñ Ñ³Ý³å³½áñ¹¦-Á »õ Name: ________________________________________ ²Ýáñ µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ µ³ñÇùÝ»ñÁ Ù³ñ¹ÏáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ« Ëáëï³Ý³É ²ëïáõÍáÛ Street Address: ____________________________________ Ï³ï³ñ»É Çñ å³ïáõÇñ³ÝÝ»ñÁ áõ ÙÇßï ³ÕûÃ»É£ ´³ñáÛ³ËûëÁ Çñ ËûëùÁ í»ñç³óáõó ß³ï å³ñ½ áõ ëñïµ³ó ³ÕûÃùáí ÙÁ« áñ ÏñÝ³ñ µáÉáñ Ñ³Û ùñÇëïáÝ»³Û City: ___________________________________________ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ ³ÕûÃùÁ ÁÉÉ³ñ£ Province/State: __________________________________________ - ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñ 23-ÇÝ« ³é³õûï»³Ý Å³ÙÁ 9-ÇÝ« µ³ñáÛ³ËûëáõÃ»³Ý å³ÑáõÝ Country: ______________________________________________ Ù»ñ å³ï·³Ù³µ»ñÝ ¿ñª èáõµ¿Ý ØÝ³ó³Ï³Ý»³Ý£ îáùÃ© Ð³ëÁñ×»³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÝ»Éáí å³ï·³Ù³ËûëÁ Áë³õ« áñ äñÝ© èáõµ¿Ý Ý³Ëª ³Ûë í³ñÅ³ñ³Ý¿Ý Postal Code/Zip Code: _________________________________ ßñç³Ý³õ³ñï »õ áõë³ÝáÕ ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñáõ Û³çáÕáõÃ»³Ùµ ³ñ¹³ñûñ¿Ý Ñå³ñï³óáÕ Telephone ________________________________________ ÍÝáÕ ÙÁÝ ¿« µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍ-Ùï³õáñ³Ï³Ý ÙÁ »õ Ù»ñ ì³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÇ ÎñÃ³Ï³Ý Ø³ñÙÝÇ ³ñÅ³Ý³õáñ ³Ý¹³Ù ÙÁ£ ²Ý Ý³Ë Üáñ î³ñáõ³Û ë»ÙÇÝ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ E-mail Address: _______________________________________ ÛÇß»óáõó ³ßË³ñÑÇ ½ñÏ»³É »õ ëáí³Ñ³ñ Ù³ÝáõÏÝ»ñáõÝ Ù³ëÇÝ« áñáÝù ÙÇÉÇáÝÝ»Annual Subscription Rates: ñáí ÏÁ Ù³Ñ³Ý³Ý ³Ù¿Ý ûñ© ³å³ª ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ Ã»É³¹ñ»ó áñ ³é³õ»É³·áÛÝ Canada: CAD $35.00 USA: US $45.00 International: US $60.00 ã³÷áí û·ïáõÇÝ ³Ûë ¹åñáóÇ ÏñÃ³Ï³Ý »õ áõëáõÙ³Ï³Ý µ³ñÇùÝ»ñ¿Ý« ëÇñ»Ý ½Çñ³ñ« û·Ý»Ý Çñ³ñáõ »õ Çñ³ñÙáí ½Çñ³ñ µ³ñÓñ³óÝ»Éáíª »ñç³ÝÏ³Ý³Ý áõ Subscription Start Date: ________________________________ »ñç³ÝÏ³óÝ»Ý Çñ»Ýó ßñç³å³ïÁ£ ä³ï·³Ù³ËûëÇÝ Ëûëù»ñÁ ç»ñÙûñ¿Ý Í³÷³Subscription Ends: ____________________________________ Ñ³ñáõ»ó³Ý ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ ÏáÕÙ¿ »õ ëï»ÕÍ»óÇÝ É³õ ûñ ÙÁ »õ ß³µ³Ã ÙÁ ëÏë»Éáõ Ë³Ý¹³í³éáõÃÇõÝ£ Paid By Cash/Cheque ___________________________________

²ÏÙµ³ÛÇÝ ¶áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃÇõÝ

Ð»ñÃ³Ï³Ý ´³ñáÛ³ËûëáõÃ»³Ý ä³Ñ»ñ

SUBSCRIPTION REQUEST FOR TORONTOHYE NEWSPAPER

If you missed Nor Hai Horizon Broadcast you can watch it on our website

www.horizontv.ca

Saturdays at 9:00 am Friday at 7:30 am

www.AYTV.ca

You can also watch our past programs

Please mail the subscription request and check to TorontoHye s office: Torontohye Communications Inc. 45 Hallcrown Pl. Toronto, ON M2J 4Y4 Canada

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

ê© ê³Ñ³Ï ¬ ê© Ø»ëñáå ²½·³ÛÇÝ Þ³µ³Ãûñ»³Û ì³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÇ Ï»³Ýù¿Ý Ü»ñÏ³Û ÙÁ ê©ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ Ð³Ûó© ²é³ù»É³Ï³Ý ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Ñáí³ÝÇÇÝ ï³Ï ·áñÍáÕ ·³ÕáõÃÇë ³é³çÇÝ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ÏñÃ³Ï³Ý Ñ³ëï³ïáõÃÇõÝÁª ê© ê³Ñ³Ï ¬ ê© Ø»ëñáå ²½·³ÛÇÝ Þ³µ³Ãûñ»³Û í³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÁ, ê»åï»Ùµ»ñ 19-ÇÝª Çñ ¹éÝ»ñÁ µ³ó³õ ÃáñáÝÃáÑ³Û Ù³ïÕ³ß ë»ñáõÝ¹ÇÝ ³éç»õ« 54-ñ¹ áõëáõÙÝ³Ï³Ý ï³ñ»ßñç³ÝÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ£ ²ßÝ³Ý³ÛÇÝ ·»Õ»óÇÏ ûñ ÙÁÝ ¿ñ£ ÌÇñ³Ý³·áÛÝ ³ñ»õÁ ÏÁ ßáÕ³ñ Ï³åáÛï »ñÏÝ³Ï³Ù³ñÇÝ íñ³Û© ÙÇÝã Ï³ñÙÇñ ³Ûï»ñáí Ñ³Û Ù³ÝáõÏÝ»ñÁ Çñ»Ýó ÍÝáÕ³ó Ñ»ï Ïª³×³å³ñ¿ÇÝ ¹åñáó« ³Ýë³Éáí ½Çñ»Ýù Ññ³õÇñáÕ §²é³çÇÝ ¼³Ý·ÇÝ¦£ ºñÏáõ Ñ³ñÇõñ¿ ³õ»ÉÇ Ñ³Ûáñ¹ÇÝ»ñ« Çñ»Ýó ÍÝáÕ³ó Ñå³ñï Ý³Ûáõ³ÍùÝ»ñáõÝ ï³Ï« ËÇï ß³ñù»ñáí« »ñ·»óÇÝ ûñÑÝ»ñ·Ý»ñÁ ³ëåÝç³Ï³Ý ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ« ê.ê³Ñ³Ï - ê. Ø»ëñáå ß³µ³Ãûñ»³Û ¹åñáóÇ µ³óáõÙÁ£ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùª Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ »õ ù³ÛÉ»ñ·Áª Þ³µ³Ãûñ»³Û í³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÇ« ³å³ áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñÝ áõ »ñÏÇõÕ³ÍáõÃ»³Ùµ »ñ·»óÇÝ §î¿ñáõÝ³Ï³Ý ²ÕûÃù¦Á »õ Ñå³ñïáõÃ»³Ùµ û·Ý³Ï³ÝÝ»ñÁ »õ Ññ³õÇñ»ó ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÁ ÙÇ³ëÝ³µ³ñ »ñ·»Éáõ ³ñï³ë³Ý»óÇÝ §Ø»ñ àõËïÁ¦ »õ §Ø»Ýù Ñ³Û »Ýù »õ Ñ³Û åÇïÇ ÙÝ³Ýù¦ª Ñ³Û»ñ¿Ý Ñ³Ûñ»Ý³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ »ñ·»ñ Ç ËÝ¹³ÏóáõÃÇõÝ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ É»½áõáí£ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõÃ»³Ý ³ÝÏ³ËáõÃ»³Ý 18-ñ¹ ï³ñ»¹³ñÓÇÝ ³éÃÇõ£ ²å³« µáÉáñ ê© ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ Ð³Ûó© ²é³ù»É³Ï³Ý ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Ñá·»õáñ ÑáíÇõª î¿ñ ¼³ñ»Ñ Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñÁ Ï³ñÙÇñ« Ï³åáÛï« ÍÇñ³Ý³·áÛÝ ÷áõãÇÏÝ»ñ µéÝ³Í áõÕÕáõ»ó³Ý ²õ³· øÑÝÛ. ¼³ñ·³ñ»³Ý ïáõ³õ Çñ ëñïÇ ËûëùÁ »õ Ñ³Ûñ³Ï³Ý Ûáñ¹áñÁ£ ¹¿åÇ ºÕ»éÝÇ ÚáõÕ³ÏáÃáÕÇ Ùûï« áõñ ÏñÏÇÝ ³Ý·³Ù »ñ·áõ³Í Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ì³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÇë ïÝûñ¿ÝáõÑÇª êáÝÇ³ ¶ñ³×»³Ý µ³ñÇ »Ï³ùÇ ç»ñÙ Ëûëù»ñáí ûñÑÝ»ñ·áí ÷áõãÇÏÝ»ñÁ ÃáÕ ïñáõ»ó³Ý ¹¿åÇ Ï³åáõï³Ï »ñÏÇÝùÁ áÕçáõÝ»ó ÑÇÝ áõ Ýáñ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÁ« Ã³ÝÏ³·ÇÝ áõ ³ÝÓÝáõ¿ñ ÍÝáÕÝ»ñÁ« ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõ áõñ³ËáõÃ»³Ý µ³ó³·³ÝãáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáí£

Â³ñ·Ù³Ýã³ó îûÝ³Ï³ï³ñáõÃÇõÝ ê© ê³Ñ³Ï ¬ ê© Ø»ëñáå ²½·³ÛÇÝ Þ³µ³Ãûñ»³Û ì³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÁ Çñ áõëáõÙÝ³Ï³Ý Íñ³·ñÇÝ ³éÁÝÃ»ñ Ï³ñ»õáñ ï»Õ ÏÁ Û³ïÏ³óÝ¿ Ù»ñ ³½·³ÛÇÝ« »Ï»Õ»ó³Ï³Ý ïûÝ»ñáõ ÛÇß³ï³ÏáõÃ»³Ý« ³é ³Û¹ ³éÇÃ ÁÝÍ³Û»Éáí Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ ¹³ë³ñ³ÝÇ« ³ï»Ý³Ù³ñ½³ÝùÇ ¹ñáõÃ»³Ùµ« Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÝ»Éáõ å³ïß³× Û³Ûï³·Çñ ÙÁ£ ÐáÏï»Ùµ»ñ 31¬ÇÝ« »Ï»Õ»óõáÛë Ø³Ï³ñáë ²ñÃÇÝ»³Ý ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç Ñ³õ³ùáõ³Í ³ß³Ï»ñïáõÃ»³Ý »õ ÍÝáÕ³ó Ý»ñÏ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý ·»Õ»óÇÏ Û³Ûï³·ñáí ÙÁ Ñ³Ý¹¿ë »Ï³Ý 8-ñ¹ ¹³ë³ñ³ÝÇ ë³Ý¬ë³ÝáõÑÇÝ»ñÁ« Øß³ÏáÛÃÇ ³Ùëáõ³Û ³éÃÇõ Çñ»Ýó Û³ñ·³ÝùÇ ïáõñùÁ Ù³ïáõó³Ý»Éáõ Ñ³Û ·Çñ»ñáõ ×³ñï³ñ³å»ïª êáõñµ Ø»ëñáå Ø³ßïáóÇÝ« êáõñµ ê³Ñ³Ï ä³ñÃ»õ Ð³Ûñ³å»ïÇÝ« µáÉáñ ³ÝÙ³Ñ Ã³ñ·Ù³ÝÇãÝ»ñáõÝ »õ µáÉáñ ³ÝáÝó« áñáÝù ¹³ñ»ñ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï í³é å³Ñ»óÇÝ Ñ³Û Ñ³ñáõëï Ùß³ÏáÛÃÁª Ñ³Ï³é³Ï µ³½Ù³åÇëÇ ¹Åáõ³ñáõÃ»³Ýó£ §Ø»ñ Ù³Ûñ»ÝÇ É»½áõÝ ³½·³ÛÇÝ å³ñï¿½Ç í³ñ¹Ý ¿© ³é³Ýó ³Ýáñ Ù»Ýù åÇïÇ ãáõÝ»Ý³Ýù Ññ³åáÛñ© ³é³Ýó Ù³Ûñ»ÝÇ É»½áõÇ Ù»Ýù Ñ³Ù³ñ»³Û Ù»é³Í Â³ñ·Ù³Ýã³ó îûÝÇ ÝßáõÙ »Ýù¦£ àõëáõóÇãÁ ³Ûëûñ ³É Çñ»Ýó Ñ»ï ¿£ Æñ»Ýó Ñ»ï ¿ Çñ»Ýó É»½áõÇ ³Ù¿Ý Ù¿Ï ÑÝãáõÙÇ« §Ø»ñ Ñ³Ûñ»ñ¿Ý Ù»½Ç ³õ³Ý¹áõ³Í Å³é³Ý·áõÃÇõÝ-Ý»ñ¿Ý ³Ù»Ý¿Ý ×ßÙ³ñÇïÁ ³Ù¿Ý Ù¿Ï ·ÇñÇ áõ ï³éÇ Ñ»ï£ Ù»ñ ·»Õ»óÇÏ, Ñ³ñáõëï »õ Ù»Í³í³Û»Éáõã É»½áõÝ ¿« ½áñ å¿ïù ¿ å³Ñå³Ý»Ýù ²ÝáÝù ³Ûë ÝáÛÝ Ñ³õ³ïùáí í»ñ³Ñ³ëï³ï»óÇÝ Ý³»õ Çñ»Ýó áõËïÁ« Ã¿ Ûáõ½áõÙáí« Ññ³Ûñùáí »õ Ë³Ý¹³í³éáõÃ»³Ùµ »õ íëï³Ñ »Ýù áñ ÏÁ å³Ñ»Ýù¦£ Çñ»Ýó Ý³Ûáõ³ÍùÁ ÙÇßï åÇïÇ ¹³ñÓÝ»Ý ¹¿åÇ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý« Ý»ñßÝãáõÇÝ ³ÝÏ¿ ²Ûë »õ ÝÙ³Ý ·»Õ»óÇÏ áõ ÇÙ³ëï³ÉÇó Ù¿çµ»ñáõÙ-Ý»ñ ÁÝÃ»ñóáõ³Í »õ Ñå³ñï ½·³Ý ³Ýáñ Çñ³·áñÍáõÙÝ»ñáí, ù³ÝÇ áñ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ Çñ»Ýó ë³Ýë³ÝáõÑÇÝ»ñáõ ÏáÕÙ¿« ÏÁ Ñ³Ù»Ùáõ¿ÇÝ Ù³Ûñ»ÝÇÇÝ ÓûÝáõ³Í ·»Õ»óÇÏ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÝ ¿« ÑáÕÝ ¿« ÛáÛëÝ ¿ »õ ³å³·³Ý, ù³ÝÇ áñ Ñ³õ³ïùÇ Ï»¹ñáÝ êáõñµ ù³é»³ÏÝ»ñáíª êÇÉí³ Î³åáõïÇÏ»³Ý¿Ý« Ê³ã³ïáõñ ²µáí»³Ý¿Ý« ê³ñÙ¿Ý¿Ý« ¾çÙÇ³ÍÇÝÁ ÑáÝ ÏÁ ·ïÝáõÇ, ù³ÝÇ áñ ÑáÝ Ï°³åñÇ áõ ÏÁ ëï»ÕÍ³·áñÍ¿ Ñ³Û ì³Ñ³Ý Â¿ù¿»³Ý¿Ý« Øáõß»Õ ÆßË³Ý¿Ý »õ ÚáíÑ³ÝÝ¿ë ÞÇñ³½¿Ý£ ÆëÏ ³åñáõÙáí ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á ²ñ³ñ³ïÇª ßáõùÇÝ ï³Ï »õ ê³ñ¹³ñ³å³ïÇ ßáõÝãáí£ »ñ·áõ³Í §àí Ø»Í³ëù³Ýã¦ »ñ·áí Û³Ûï³·ÇñÁ ÏÁ Ñ³ëÝ¿ñ ÇÝ ÉñáõÙÇÝ£ îÝûñ¿ÝáõÑÇ ¶ñ³×»³ÝÇ Ññ³õ¿ñáí ´© ¸³ë³ñ³ÝÇ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÁ ê© ê³Ñ³Ï ¬ ê© Ø»ëñáå ²½·³ÛÇÝ Þ³µ³Ãûñ»³Û ì³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÇ 8-ñ¹ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇÝ ³ñï³ë³ÝáõÃÇõÝ »õ ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ »ñ·« ³å³ ³Ýáñ ëñïÇ Ëûëùáí ¹³ë³ñ³ÝÇ 16 ë³Ý¬ë³ÝáõÑÇÝ»ñÁ Ñ³õ³ï³ó³Í »Ý, áñ Ð³Û»ñ¿ÝÇ ²é³çÇÝ í»ñç ·ï³õ« Ùß³ÏáÛÃÇ ûñáõ³Û ëáÛÝ Ñ³Ý¹ÇëáõÃÇõÝÁ£

ì»ñÅÇÏ ²µñ³Ñ³Ù»³Ýó

²ñï³¹³ë³ñ³Ý³ÛÇÝ Î»³ÝùÁª Ð.´.À.Ø.-Ç ¼³ñáõÏ»³Ý ì³ñÅ³ñ³Ý¿Ý Ü»ñë

M,ago3;i d0nu ovqdi5 miavorman5 inkna6 cidagxov;yan d0n e1 ),agani cyryzmanin sovrp ajivnnyrovn a mu qovng qngargylov 0r1 Hogdympyr @*6in H7P7U7Miov;yan Zarovg6 yan War=arani a,agyrdov;ivnu Baba3yan srahin me]5 clqavorov;yamp Ha3 ovsovx[ov6 hinyrov yv masnagxov;yamp /no.nyrov5 paryga6 mnyrov5 hivryrov n,yx a3t garyvor d0nu1 Tbroxi dn0renovhi Livsi #opyan ,norha6 voryx Ha3 M,agi5 Ha3 Ovsovx[i5 Ha3 M,agov6 ;a3in cor/i[nyrov d0nu5 isg Gadarine Me6 ne,yan Ha3 Ovsovx[in badcamu oqanxyx yv usav \\Ha3 abrylov5 paro3adyvylov amynagaryvor mi]oxu M,agov;a3in ar=eknyrovn ga-[iln e\\1 Aba @rt5 #rt5 $rt tasaranu an;yri yv hmd0ren nyrga3axovx \\Badmagan agnarg Ha3 M,ago3;in\\5 xovxatrova/ hamabadasqan Ha3gagan madyannyrov5 2y-acor/yrov yv yra=,dagan cor/iknyrov havaka/o3ow1 Mangabardezi /a.ig tasaranu yra6 =u,dagan pymaganaxovmow nyrga3axovx \\Gyn6 taninyrov +o.ow\\5 hra,ali yv hydakrkir

gadaro.ov;yamp5 isg Gogon tasaranu \\Bov36bov3 Mgnig\\6u yra=,dagan yv bara3in gadarovmnyrow5 orn ir hamow ov po3row hamy6 myx mangabardezi cy.arovysdagan 3a3da6 ciru5 isg Po.po] yv Gogon tasarannyrov \\Ha3ox Lyzovn\\5 \\ okrig Mysrobu\\ yv \\My/ ym Ys\\5ardasanov;ivnnyru qantawa-yx han6 tisadysin1 #a3dacri am o ovmn er5 yrc6 [aqmpa3in ji,t gadarovmnyrov ^6nyag5 oronx anzovcagan yv cyrazanx garyli e hamaryl Aryc Lovsinyani \\A3povpynu myr Ha3ox\\6u1 Hantesi agman #opyan ,norhavoryx ov6 sovx[agan gazmin Ha3 ovsovx[i d0nin a-i6 ;ow5 novirylow /a.gy ovn]yr5 isg tbroxis /no.ax 3an2naqovmpu Ha3gagan [e0regnyrow yv banirow hivrasiryx polor hivryrovn1 Hocybarar5 lovr]5 ovraq yv qantawa- hy6 -axan hantisadysnyru5 my/ hajo3kow sbasy6 lov 3a]ort nyrga3axovmnyrovn1 M,ago3;i d0ni hantesi avardin5 anmi6 ]abes mdkyru sava-nyxin tebi Tygdympyr &5 Ha3asdani my/ a.edi @!6rt darylixi naqabadrasdman a,qadanknyrovn1 Yrrort Tasarani a,agyrdnyru irynx anclyreni ovsovx[ovhii gazmagyrbov;yamp

No3ympyr $6in Creek Pioneer Village a3xylov;yan caxin5 ovr ,ad hydakrkragan 2yvow Cana6 da3i pnag[ov;yan 2yvavorman hyd /an0;axan1 No3ympyr !&6in $6rt tasaranu Science Centre a3xylyx1 No3ympyr !!6in H7P7U7Miov;yan Zarovgyan War=arani a,agyrdov;ivnu ir 3arcanki dovrku madovxyx A-a]in Hama,qarha3in Badyrazmen min[yv Af.anisdani badyrazmu zohova/ Canadaxi zinovornyrov 3i,adagin5 ,ad bad,aj 3a3dacrow1 War=arani a-a]in y-amsya3 cor/ovneov6 ;ivnu am o ovyxav wijagaxo3xnyru dovn ov6 .argylow5 /no.6ovsovxi[ anhadagan hanti6 bovm6zro3xow5 ovr a-an2nagi paxadrovyxav a,agyrdnyrov hocygan5 ovsovmnagan5 tasdia6 rag[agan cor/un;axu1 No3ympyr !#6in P.D. Day ullalow5 3armara6 co3n a-i;n er5 or ovsovx[agan gazmu masnagxi tbroxi dn0renov;yan go.me gazmagyrbova/ tasaq0sov;ivnnyrovn5 ovr Public Health pov=6 ko3ru5 bullying6i yv H1N1 6i masin paxadrov6 ;ivnnyr dovav5 isg York Ped iatric Service6en nyrga3axovxi[ mu q0sylov t=ovarov;ivn ovnyxo. yryqanyrov masin q0syxav1

2009 10º.¸ºÎîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

²ëÙáõÝùÇ ÆßË³ÝáõÑÇª êÇÉí³ ÎáÙÇÏ»³Ý, ÐÙ³Û»ó ÂáñáÝÃáÑ³ÛáõÃÇõÝÁ Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ ¸»ñÓ³Ï»³Ý 21 î³ñÇÝ»ñ Û»ïáÛ, ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ñ³ÛáõÃÇõÝÁ ÏñÏÇÝ ³éÇÃÝ áõÝ»ó³õ í³Û»É»Éáõ ÆëÃ³ÝåáõÉ³Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý å³ñÍ³Ýù, ßÝáñÑ³ÉÇ »õ ³Ý÷áË³ñÇÝ»ÉÇ ³ëÙáõÝùÇ í³ñå»ïª êÇÉí³ ÎáÙÇÏ»³ÝÁ, áñ »ñÏ³ñ ï³ñÇÝ»ñ¿ Ç í»ñ Ù»Í ÝáõÇñáõÙáí ëÇñ³ÛûÅ³ñ ÏÁ Í³é³Û¿ Ñ³Û ·ñ³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ý áõ Ñ³Û Ùß³ÏáÛÃÇÝª ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»Éáí ÙÝ³É å³ïÝ¿ßÇÝ íñ³Û »õ ÑÇ³óáõÙ å³ï×³é»Éáí Ñ³Ù³ÛÝ Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý£ ²Ý½áõ·³Ï³Ý ³ëÙáõÝùáÕ ÎáÙÇÏ»³Ý ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ äáÉë³Ñ³Û Øß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ ØÇáõÃ»³Ý Ññ³õ¿ñáí áõ Ï³ñ·³¹ñáõÃ»³Ùµ, ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñ 20-Ç »ñ»ÏáÛ, ê. ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý»³Ûó ²é³ù»É³Ï³Ý »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ §Ø³Ï³ñáë ²ñÃÇÝ»³Ý¦ ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç »ÉáÛÃ áõÝ»ó³õ §äïáÛï ÙÁ Ð³Û µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃ»³Ý å³ñï¿½ÇÝ Ù¿ç¦ ÁÝ¹Ñ³Ýáõñ Ëáñ³·ñÇÝ ï³Ï£ ´³óÙ³Ý Ëûëùáí Ñ³Ý¹¿ë »Ï³õ µ»Ù»ñáõ Í³ÝûÃ Ñ³Ý¹Çë³í³ñ ØÏñïÇã ØÏñïÇã»³Ý, áñ Çñ µ³ñÇ ·³ÉáõëïÇ Ëûëù¿Ý »ïù, Ñ³ÏÇñ× Ï»Ýë³·ñ³Ï³ÝÁ ïáõ³õ áõ ·»Õ»óÇÏ Ù¿çµ»ñáõÙÝ»ñáí Í³ÝûÃ³óáõó ÎáÙÇÏ»³ÝÁ »õ ½³ÛÝ ÝÙ³Ýóáõó Ù³ñ³ÃáÝ í³½áÕ ²ñ³Ù ÆßÝ³ñ Ûáõß³Ýáõ¿ñ ÏÁ Û³ÝÓÝ¿ êÇÉí³ ÎáÙÇÏ»³ÝÇÝ£ Ù³ñ½ÇÏÝ»ñáõ ËáõÙµÇÝ Ù¿ç¿Ý ÷ñÃáÕ áõ ³é³çÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ËÉáÕ ¹³÷Ý»ÏÇñ Ù³ñ½ÇÏÇÝ£ ²å³ ³Ý Ï³ñ¹³ó è. Ð³ïï¿×»³ÝÇ, ÎáÙÇÏ»³ÝÇ Ù³ëÇÝ Çñ ïå³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ³ñï³Û³ÛïáÕ ·ñáõÃÇõÝ ÙÁ£ êÇÉí³ ÎáÙÇÏ»³Ý Çñ Û³Ûï³·ñÇÝ ³é³çÇÝ µ³ÅÝáí Ù»ÏÝ³µ³Ý»ó ¹³ë³Ï³Ý µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍ áõ ·Áñ³·¿ïÝ»ñáõ ·áñÍ»ñÁ£ ²Ý ³é³çÇÝ í³ÛñÏ»³ÝÝ»ñ¿Ý ÇëÏ ïÇñ³å»ï»ó µ»ÙÇÝ áõ ·ñ»Ã¿ Ù³·ÝÇë³óáõó ëñ³ÑÁ É»óÝáÕ ßáõñç 200 Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ï»ëÝ»ñÁ, áñáÝù ÉÁéáõÃ»³Ùµ, Ñ³Ù³Ï áõß³¹ñáõÃ»³Ùµ »õ Ñ»ï³ùñùÁñáõÃ»³Ùµ ÏÁ Ñ»ï»õ¿ÇÝ Çñ»Ý£ ÎáÙÇÏ»³Ý ³é³çÇÝ ³éÃÇõ ³ëÙáõÝù»ó ä. ¸áõñ»³ÝÇ §È×³Ï¦Á, ³å³ Û³çáñ¹³µ³ñ Ù»ÏÝ³µ³Ý»ó Ø»Í³ñ»Ýó¿Ý, ¸. ì³ñáõÅ³Ý¿Ý, ì. Â¿ù¿»³Ý¿Ý, ¼³ñÇý»³Ý¿Ý, Ø. ÆßË³Ý¿Ý, Ø. Ø³ñÏáë»³Ý¿Ý, ì. ÎáÙÇÏ»³Ý¿Ý, ². Ì³éáõÏ»³Ý¿Ý »õ ê. Î³åáõïÇÏ»³Ý¿Ý ù»ñÃáõ³ÍÝ»ñ£ ØÇçÝ³ñ³ñÇÝ ÏáÏÇÏ ·»Õ³ñáõ»ëï³Ï³Ý µ³ÅÇÝ ÙÁ ÏÇñ³ñÏáõ»ó³õ£ ÐúØ-Ç í³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÇ »ñÏñáñ¹³Ï³Ý µ³ÅÝÇ ËáëïÙÝ³ÉÇó ³ß³Ï»ñïáõÑÇÝ»ñ¿Ý ÈÇÝ ÆßÝ³ñ, áñ ÈÇÝ ÆßÝ³ñ Ù»Ý»ñ·Ç å³ÑáõÝ£

ÝáÛÝ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï ÏÁ Û³×³Ë¿ Ý³»õ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Royal Conservatory »ñ³Åßï³ÝáóÁ, Çñ ù³Õóñ áõ Ã³õß³ÛÇÝ Ó³ÛÝáí ÷É¿Û- å¿ù »ñ³ÅßïáõÃ»³Ùµ ·»Õ»óÏûñ¿Ý Ù»Ý»ñ·»óª §ä³ñï¿½áõÙ í³ñ¹»ñ µ³óáõ³Í¦, §Ì³ÕÇÏÝ»ñ¦ »õ §´³ñÇ ³ñ³·ÇÉ¦ ÏïáñÝ»ñÁ ³ñÅ³Ý³Ý³Éáí ç»ñÙ Í³÷³Ñ³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ£ ÆßÝ³ñ µ»ÙÇÝ íñ³Û ³ñÑ»ëï³í³ñÅ »ñ·ãáõÑÇÇ ÙÁ Ñ³Ý·ëïáõÃ»³Ùµ` ÅåÇïÁ ¹¿ÙùÇÝ Ù»Í Û³ÛïÝáõÃÇõÝ ÙÁ ¹³ñÓ³õ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ£ êÇÉí³ ÎáÙÇÏ»³Ý Û³Ûï³·ñÇÝ »ñÏñáñ¹ Ù³ëáí ³ñï³ë³Ý»ó ³ñ¹Ç ·ñ³·¿ïÝ»ñáõ áõ µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍÝ»ñáõ ·áñÍ»ñ¿Ý Ñ³ïáõ³ÍÝ»ñ »õ ù»ñÃáõ³ÍÝ»ñ£ ²é³çÇÝ ³éÃÇõ Ù»ÏÝ³µ³Ý»ó è. Ð³ïï¿×»³ÝÇ §Ø»ëñáå Ø³ßïáó¦ ³ñÓ³Ï ÏïáñÁ »õ ½³ÛÝ ÓûÝ»ó ÑÇõñÁÝÏ³É êûÝ³ ¸»ñÓ³Ï»³ÝÇ ·ÉË³õáñáõÃ»³Ùµ µáÉáñ áõëáõóãáõÑÇÝ»ñáõÝ£ Ú³çáñ¹³µ³ñ ³ñï³ë³Ý»óª ì. ÞÇÏ³Ñ»ñ¿Ý, ú. üãÁ×»³Ý¿Ý, Æ. ²×¿Ù»³Ý¿Ý, ². ¾û½¿ñ¿Ý, Æ. ê³ñÁ³ëÉ³Ý¿Ý, ¼³Ññ³ï¿Ý áõ Êñ³ËáõÝÇ¿Ý ½³Ý³½³Ý ù»ñÃáõ³ÍÝ»ñ£ ²Ý »ñÏáõ Å³Ù ï»õáÕ §Ð³Û µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃ»³Ý å³ñï¿½Ç åïáÛï¦Á í»ñç³óáõó è. Ð³ïï¿×»³ÝÇ §î¿ñ å³Ñ¿ áõ å³Ñå³Ý¿ ë³ å³ñï¿½Á Ù»ñ µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃ»³Ý¦ ³ñÓ³Ï Ïïáñáí£ Ú³Ûï³·ñÇ ³õ³ñïÇÝ ÎáÙÇÏ»³Ý Ù»Í ÑÇ³óáõÙ »õ Ë³Ý¹³í³éáõÃÇõÝ ëï»ÕÍ»ó ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç »õ Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñáõÝ ÛáïÝÏ³Ûë áñáïÁÝ¹áëï Í³÷³Ñ³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ ³ñÅ³Ý³ó³õ£ Æµñ»õ åÇëÇ ÏïáñÝ»ñ ³ëÙáõÝù»ó ä. ê»õ³Ï¿Ý »õ ì³½·¿Ý ². Ð³Ûñ³å»ï¿Ý »ñÏáõ ÏïáñÝ»ñ£ äáÉë³Ñ³Û Øß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ ØÇáõÃ»³Ý ³ÝáõÝáí í³ñãáõÃ»³Ý ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñ¿Ý ²ñ³Ù ÆßÝ³ñ, ßÝáñÑ³õáñáõÃ»³Ý »õ ßÝáñÑ³Ï³ÉáõÃ»³Ý Ëûëù»ñ¿ »ïù, ÎáÙÇÏ»³ÝÇÝ ÝáõÇñ»ó ³¹³Ù³Ý¹»³Û ù³ñáí ÙÁ ½³ñ¹³ñõ³Í ²Ûµáõµ»ÝÁ£ î. ê³ñ·Çë ². øÑÝÛ.ÎÇõÉ»³ÝÇ ëñïÇ Ëûëùáí ³Ûë ·»Õ»óÇÏ áõ ³ÝÙáé³Ý³ÉÇ »ñ»ÏáÝ Çñ ³õ³ñïÇÝ Ñ³ë³õ, áñÙ¿ »ïù ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ÑÇõñ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝ£²å³ êÇÉí³ ÎáÙÇÏ»³Ý ßñç³å³ïáõ»ó³õ µ³ñ»Ï³Ù áõ Í³ÝûÃÝ»ñáõ ÏáÕÙ¿ »õ ÁÝ¹áõÝ»ó µáÉáñÇÝ ÑÇ³ó³Ï³Ý ßÝáñÑ³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ£

Ð²Ú²êî²Ü

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

ø³ý¿ë×»³Ý ²ñáõ»ëïÇ Î»¹ñáÝÇ ´³óáõÙ ºñ»õ³ÝÇ Ù¿ç Ü³ËÏÇÝ Î³ëÏ³ïÁ í»ñ³Íáõ»ó³õ ³ßË³ñÑÇ ³Ù»Ý¿Ý Ù»Í ³ñáõ»ëïÇ Ã³Ý·³ñ³ÝÇÝ, áñ ÏÁ å³ñáõÝ³Ï¿ Û³ïáõÏ Ñ³õ³ù³ÍáÝ»ñ ê³ÉµÇ ê³ÕïÁ×»³Ý Ð³Û³ëï³Ý µ³ó Ã³Ý·³ñ³Ý ¿ »ñÏÇÝùÇ ï³Ï£ ²Ý Ñ³ñáõëï ¿ ÙÇçÝ³¹³ñ»³Ý Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ ÏáÃáÕÝ»ñáí, í³Ýù»ñáí, »Ï»Õ»óÇÝ»ñáí, Ûáõß³ñÓ³ÝÝ»ñáí£ ÆëÏ ºñ»õ³ÝÁ ÉÇ ¿ ù³Ý¹³ÏÝ»ñáí, Ûáõß³ñÓ³ÝÝ»ñáí »õ Ã³Ý·³ñ³ÝÝ»ñáí£ ì»ñç»ñë µ³óáõ³Í Å³Ù³Ý³Ï³ÏÇó ³ñáõ»ëïÇ Ã³Ý·³ñ³ÝÁ »Ï³õ Ñ³Ù³Éñ»Éáõ »õ ³ÛÉ³½³ÝáõÃÇõÝ µ»ñ»Éáõ µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ Ã³Ý·³ñ³ÝÝ»ñáõ ß³ñùÇÝ£ ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñ 7-ÇÝ, ºñ»õ³ÝÇ Ù¿ç µ³óáõ»ó³õ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï³ÏÇó ³ñáõ»ëïÇ Ã³Ý·³ñ³ÝÁ, áñ ÏÁ Ïñ¿ Ï»¹ñáÝÇ ÑÇÙÝ³Ï³Ý µ³ñ»ñ³ñ Ä»ñ³ñ È. ø³ü¿ë×»³ÝÇ ³ÝáõÝÁ (Cafesjian Centre For The Arts)£ Â³Ý·³ñ³ÝÁ ÏÁ ÝÏ³ïáõÇ ï³ñ³Í³ßñç³ÝÇ »Ã¿ áã ³ßË³ñÑÇ ³Ù»Ý³Ù»ÍÁª Çñ ï»ë³ÏÇÝ Ù¿ç£ ´³óÙ³Ý Ñ³Ý¹ÇëáõÃ»³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û ¿ÇÝ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ý³Ë³·³Ñ ê»ñÅ ê³ñ·ë»³Ý, ²Ù»Ý³ÛÝ Ð³Ûáó Î³ÃáÕÇÏáë ¶³ñ»·ÇÝ ´., î¿ñ »õ îÇÏÇÝ Ä»ñ³ñ ¶³ü¿ë×»³ÝÝ»ñ, Ý³Ë³ñ³ñÝ»ñ »õ ³ñáõ»ëïÇ Ñ³Û »õ ûï³ñ ·áñÍÇãÝ»ñ£ Î»¹ñáÝÁ Ï³éáõóáõ³Í ¿ ÊáñÑ¹³ÛÇÝ Ûáõß³ñÓ³Ý¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ ². Â³Ù³Ý»³ÝÇ ³ñÓ³ÝÁ ÇÝÏ³Í ï³ñ³ÍùÇÝ íñ³Û, áñ Í³ÝûÃ ¿ Î³ëÏ³ï (Cascad) ³ÝáõÝáí£ Â³Ý·³ñ³ÝÇ »õ ßñç³å³ïÇ ßÇÝ³ñ³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ·»Õ³Û³ñ¹³ñÙ³Ý ³ßË³ï³ÝùÝ»ñÁ ï»õ³Í »Ý »ûÃÁ ï³ñÇ£ Î»¹ñáÝÇ µ³Õ³¹ñÇã Ù³ë»ñÝ »Ýª ³Ûó»ÉáõÝ»ñáõ ëñ³ÑÁ, Ã³Ý·³ñ³Ý-Ë³ÝáõÃÁ, Ó»éÝ³ñÏÝ»ñáõ ëñ³ÑÁ »õ »ûÃÁ óáõó³ëñ³Ñ£ ´³óû¹»³Û Ã³Ý·³ñ³ÝÁ, áñ ÏÁ ÏáãáõÇ Â³Ù³Ý»³Ý äáõñ³Ï, Ï°ÁÝ¹·ñÏ¿ Î³ëÏ³ïÇ ¹ÇÙ³óÇ ³ÙµáÕç ï³ñ³ÍùÁ, áõñ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõ³Í »Ý ³ßË³ñÑÇ Ûáõß³ñÓ³Ý³ÛÇÝ ù³Ý¹³ÏÝ»ñáõ É³õ³·áÛÝ ·áñÍ»ñ£ ²ÛÝï»Õ ï»Õ³Ï³Ûáõ³Í »Ý ü»ñÝ³Ýïû äáï»ñáÛÇ «§ÐéáÙ¿³Ï³Ý ¼ÇÝáõáñ¦Á, ä¿ññÇ üÉ³Ý³Ï³ÝÇ §Ü³å³ëï³ÏÁ ¼³Ý·Ç íñ³Û¦ ·áñÍÁ, ÈÇÝ â¿ïáõÇùÇ §Üëï³Í üáñÙ³Ý»ñ¦Á »õ ³ÛÉ µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ ù³Ý¹³ÏÝ»ñ£ §Â³Ù³Ý»³Ý ù³Ý¹³ÏÝ»ñáõ åáõñ³ÏÇÝ Ù¿ç Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõ³Í »Ý Å³Ù³Ý³Ï³ÏÇó ù³Ý¹³Ï³·áñÍáõÃ»³Ý ÇõñûñÇÝ³Ï ÝÙáõßÝ»ñ£ ºë Ñ³Ùá½áõ³Í »Ù, áñ åáõñ³ÏÁ åÇïÇ ¹³éÝ³Û Ñ³½³ñ³õáñ ³Ûó»ÉáõÝ»ñáõ ëÇñáõ³Í í³Ûñ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏÁ£ ÜÙ³Ý³ïÇå í³Ûñ»ñ ùÇã »Ý ³ÙµáÕç ³ßË³ñÑÇ ï³ñ³ÍùÇÝ¦, ÏÁ Ýß¿ ø³ü¿ë×»³Ý ³ñáõ»ëïÇ Ï»¹ñáÝÇ ·áñÍ³¹Çñ ïÝûñ¿Ýª Ø³ÛùÁÉ î¿ Ø³ñß£ Ä. ø³ü¿ë×»³ÝÇ Ñ³õ³ù³ÍáÝ Ï°ÁÝ¹·ñÏ¿ Ùûï³õáñ³å¿ë 5000ª ³ñáõ»ëïÇ Çõñ³Û³ïáõÏ »õ ³ßË³ñÑÇ Ù¿ç Ù»Í Ñ³Ùµ³õ í³Û»ÉáÕ ³ñáõ»ë-

ÎáÕùÁª ÊáñÑñ¹³ÛÇÝ ûñ»ñáõ Î³ëÏ³ïÇ Ï»ñå³ñ³Ý³÷áËáõÙÁª ø³ý¿ë×»³Ý ²ñáõ»ëïÇ Î»¹ñáÝÇ£ ì»ñÁª î¿ÛÉ âáõÑÇÉÇ-ä³ñëÏ³Ï³Ý Installation£ Èáñ³ îáÝ»ýÁñÇ ³å³Ï»³Û Ù¿Ï ·áñÍÁ£

ï³·¿ïÝ»ñáõ ·áñÍ»ñ£ ²ñáõ»ëïÇ Î»¹ñáÝÇ óáõó³ëñ³ÑÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç óáõó³¹Áñõ³Í »Ý Ýßáõ³Í Ñ³õ³ù³ÍáÛ¿Ý ³ñáõ»ëï³ÝÙáõßÝ»ñ, áñáÝù åÇïÇ Ã³ñÙ³óõÇÝ Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ »ñ»ù ³ÙÇëÁ ³Ý·³Ù ÙÁ£ Ü»ñÏ³ÛÇë óáõó³¹ñáõ³Í ³ñáõ»ëïÇ ·áñÍ»ñ¿Ý Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ¿ ÛÇß»Éª - ¶»Õ³ñáõ»ëï³Ï³Ý ³å³Ï»·áñÍáõÃ»³Ý ³é³ç³ï³ñ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇã î¿ÛÉ âÇÑáõÉÇÇ ä³ñëÏ³Ï³Ý installationÁ£ òáõó³¹ñáõ³Í »Ý Ý³»õ ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ Ñ³Ùµ³õ í³Û»ÉáÕ ³ÛÉ ³å³Ï»·áñÍ ³ñáõ»ëï³·¿ïÝ»ñáõª ã¿Ë ³Ï³Ý³õáñ ³ñáõ»ëï³·¿ï º³ñáÙÇñ èÇå³ùÇ, ×³÷áÝóÇ Â³ï³ßÇ êáõÙÇÇ, ßáõ¿ï³óÇ ä¿ñÃÇÉ ì³ÉÇ¿ÝÇ ·áñÍ»ñÁ£ Ä»ñ³ñ ø³ü¿ë×»³ÝÇ ³å³Ï»³Û Ñ³õ³ù³ÍáÝ ÏÁ Ñ³Ù³ñáõÇ ³ßË³ñÑÇ ³Ù»Ý³Ù»Í Ñ³õ³ù³ÍáõÝ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏÁ£ §ê³ëáõÝóÇ ¸³õÇÃ¦ óáõó³ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç ÏÁ óáõó³¹ñáõÇ ã¿Ë ³ÙáõëÇÝÝ»ñ êÃ³ÝÇëÉ³õ ÈÇå¿ÝëùÇÇ (1921-2002) »õ º³ñáëÉ³õ äñÇËÃáí³ÛÇ §Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ¦ ³ÝáõÝÁ ÏñáÕ óáõó³ÝÙáõßÝ»ñÁ (Ùûï Ñ³ñÇõñ ³ßË³ï³Ýù), áñ ÛÇß»³É ½áÛ·Ç ³ßË³ñÑÇ ³Ù»Ý³Ù»Í Ñ³õ³ù³ÍáÝ ¿£ Üß»Ýù, áñ µ³óÙ³Ý ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃ»³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û ·ïÝáõ³Í ¿ Ý³»õ º. äñÇËïáí³Ý£ ²ñáõ»ëïÇ ³Ûë Å³Ù³Ý³Ï³ÏÇó Ã³Ý·³ñ³ÝÁ ³é³çÇÝ ³Ý·³Ù ÁÉÉ³Éáí Ð³Û³ëï³Ý µ»ñ³õ Ý³»õ ³ßË³ñÑ³ÑÁéã³Ï ³Ù»ñÇÏ³Ñ³Û ³ñáõ»ëï³·¿ï ²ñßÇÉ

ÎáñùÇÇ ·áñÍ»ñÁ, áñáÝù ÏÁ Ï³½Ù»Ý ó³ñ¹ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç óáõó³¹ñáõ³Í ³Ýáñ ³Ù»Ý³Ù»Í Ñ³õ³ù³ÍáÝ£ ¶áñÍ»ñÁª 16 ·Í³ÝÏ³ñ »õ »ûÃ ·»Õ³ÝÏ³ñ, óáõó³¹ñáõ³Í »Ý §²ñÍÇõ¦ ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç£ Î»¹ñáÝÇ µ³óÙ³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û »Õ³Í »Ý Ý³»õ äÇÃÁÉ½ ËáõÙµÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñª ÖáÝ È»ÝÁÝÇ »õ Öáñ× Ð¿ñÇëÁÝÇ Ý³ËÏÇÝ Ï³Ý³Ûùª êÇÝÃÇ³ È»ÝÁÝ áõ ö³ÃÃÇ äáÛï, áñáÝù Çñ»Ýó Ýáñ ·Çñù»ñÁª §ÖáÝ¦ »õ §ÐÇ³ëù³Ýã ºñ»ÏáÛ¦, Ù³Ï³·Áñ»óÇÝ Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñáõÝ£ ì»ñçÇÝë Ý»ñÏ³Û³ó³õ Ý³»õ §ö³ÃÃÇ äáÛï. ºñ¿Ï »õ ²Ûëûñ¦ Éáõë³ÝÏ³ñÝ»ñáõ óáõó³Ñ³Ý¹¿ëáí£ ÚÇëáõÝ Éáõë³ÝÏ³ñÝ»ñÁ, áñáÝù ù³é³ëáõÝ ï³ñáõ³Ý ³ñ·³ëÇù »Ý, ÉáÛë ÏÁ ë÷é»Ý Öáñ× Ð¿ñÇëÁÝÇ, ¾ñÇù øÉ³÷ÃÁÝÇ, äÇÃÁÉ½Ç »õ Ñ»ÕÇÝ³ÏÇ Ï»³ÝùÇ Ù³ëÇÝ£ ²Ûë Éáõë³ÝÏ³ñÝ»ñÁ Ù»Í áõß³¹ñáõÃÇõÝ ·ñ³õ³Í »Ý ³ñáõ»ëïÇ ùÝÝ³¹³ïÝ»ñáõ ÏáÕÙ¿Ý£ Ø»Í³Í³õ³É ³å³Ï»³Û ·áñÍ»ñáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ Ý³Ë³ï»ëáõ³Í §êáõ³ñáíëÏÇ¦ óáõó³ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõ³Í ¿ §Èáõë³ÛÇÝ ¼áõ·³·áõÉå³Ý»ñ¦ installation-Á, áñáõÝ Ñ»ÕÇÝ³ÏÝ ¿ ÜÇõ ºáñùÇ Ñ³Ýñ³Û³Ûï îÇÉÉÁñ êùáñüÇïû »õ è¿Ýüñû ×³ñï³ñ³å»ï³Ï³Ý ëÃáõïÇáÝ£ ÜáÛÝ ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç óáõó³¹ñáõ³Í »Ý Ý³»õ ÖáÙ äÉ»Ý½³ÛÇ §Üë³Í ¸³çõ³Íù IV¦ »õ ÐááõÁñï ä¿Ý Âñ¿Ç §êÇõÝ 39¦ ù³Ý¹³ÏÝ»ñÁ£ §Ê³Ýç»³Ý¦ ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç óáõó³-

¹Áñáõ³Í ¿ ³Ï³Ý³õáñ Ñ³Û ÝÏ³ñÇã ¶ñÇ·áñ Ê³Ýç»³ÝÇ (1926-2000) Ñ³Ýñ³Û³Ûï »é³å³ïÏ»ñÁ. Ð³Ûáó ²Ûµáõµ»ÝÁ, ì³ñ¹³Ý³ÝóÁ »õ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ì»ñ³ÍÝáõÝ¹Á Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÝáÕ áñÙÝ³ÝÏ³ñÝ»ñáõ ß³ñùÁ, áñ ëï»ÕÍõ³Í ¿ ³ñáõ»ëï³·¿ïÇ Ï»³ÝùÇ í»ñçÇÝ ßñç³ÝÇÝ (1990-³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ)£ ´³óÇ óáõó³Ñ³Ý¹¿ëÝ»ñ¿Ýª Ï»¹ñáÝÁ Ý³Ë³ï»ëáõ³Í ¿ Ý³»õ ¹³ë³ËûëáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ, üÇÉÙ»ñáõ óáõó³¹ñáõÃ»³Ý, Ñ³Ù»ñ·Ý»ñáõ »õ ÏñÃ³Ï³Ý Íñ³·ÇñÝ»ñáõ Çñ³·áñÍÙ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ£ Â³Ý·³ñ³ÝÇ Ë³ÝáõÃÇÝ Ù¿ç í³×³éùÇ ¹ñáõ³Í »Ý Å³Ù³Ý³Ï³ÏÇó ³ñáõ»ëï³·¿ïÝ»ñáõ ·áñÍ»ñ, ï³ñµ»ñ Ã³Ý·³ñ³ÝÝ»ñ¿Ý µ»ñáõ³Í Ûáõß³Ýáõ¿ñÝ»ñ »õ ³ñáõ»ëïÇ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í ·Çñù»ñ£ Àëï ø³ü¿ë×»³Ý ²ñáõ»ëïÇ Î»¹ñáÝÇ Ñ³Ýñ³ÛÇÝ Ï³å»ñáõ »õ Ù³ñù¿ÃÇÝÏÇ å³ï³ëË³Ý³ïáõ ²ÝÝ³ îÇñ¿ÛÇª Î»¹ñáÝÁ ³Ù»Ý³Ù»ÍÝ ¿ ³ÙµáÕç ï³ñ³Í³ßñç³ÝÇÝ Ù¿ç£ §ÜÇõ ºáñù Â³ÛÙ½¦ Ã»ñÃÇ ·ÉË³õáñ ³ñáõ»ëïÇ ùÝÝ³¹³ï Ø³ÛùÉ øÇÙÁÉÙÁÝ, áñ Ññ³õÇñáõ³Í ¿ñ Ã³Ý·³ñ³ÝÇ µ³óáõÙÇÝ, Ñ³ëï³ï»ó áñ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï³ÏÇó ³ñáõ»ëïÇ ³ÛëåÇëÇ Ï»¹ñáÝÝ»ñ ß³ï ùÇã »Ý ³ßË³ñÑÇ Ù¿ç£ ø³ü¿ë×»³Ý ²ñáõ»ëïÇ Î»¹ñáÝÇÝ ³õ»ÉÇ Ù³Ýñ³Ù³ëÝ Í³ÝûÃ³Ý³Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ ÏñÝ³ù ³Ûó»É»É Ý³»õ Ï»¹ñáÝÇ Ï³Ûù¿çÁ www.cmf.am

2009 12 º.¸ºÎîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

Ð²Ú²êî²Ü êöÆôèø

Ð³Ù³Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ÑÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÝ ³õ³ñï»ó êåÇï³Ï³ß»ÝÇ ¹åñáóÇ Ï³éáõóáõÙÁ

ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñÇ 6-ÇÝ ÐÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÁ ß³Ñ³·áñÍÙ³Ý Û³ÝÓÝ»ó È»éÝ³ÛÇÝ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ Ø³ñïáõÝáõ ßñç³ÝÇ êåÇï³Ï³ß»Ý ·ÛáõÕÇ Ýáñ³Ï³éáõÛó ¹åñáóÁ` ³ÙµáÕçáíÇÝ Ï³Ñ³íáñí³Í: ¸åñáóÇ Ï³éáõóáõÙÝ áõ Ï³Ñ³íáñáõÙÁ (ÁÝ¹Ñ³Ýáõñ ³ñÅ»ùÁ ßáõñç 200 ÙÇÉÇáÝ 460 Ñ³½³ñ ÐÐ ¹ñ³Ù) Çñ³Ï³Ý³óí»É ¿ ÐÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÇ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ ï»Õ³Ï³Ý Ù³ñÙÝÇ »õ ÈÔÐ Ï³é³í³ñáõÃÛ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ýÇÝ³Ýë³íáñÙ³Ùµ: Ðáí³Ý³íáñáÕ ÏáÕÙÇ »õ Íñ³·ñÇ µ³ñ»ñ³ñÝ»ñÇ ³Ûóáí å³ÛÙ³Ý³íáñí³Í` ¹åñáóÇ å³ßïáÝ³Ï³Ý µ³óáõÙÁ ï»ÕÇ Ï°áõÝ»Ý³Û 2010-Ç Ø³ÛÇëÇÝ: ²ñ³ñáÕáõÃÛ³ÝÁ Ý»ñÏ³Û ¿ÇÝ ÈÔÐ ÏñÃáõÃÛ³Ý Ý³Ë³ñ³ñ ìÉ³¹ÇÏ Ê³ã³ïñÛ³ÝÁ, Ø³ñïáõÝáõ ßñç³ÝÇ í³ñã³Ï³½ÙÇ Õ»Ï³í³ñ ÈÛáõ¹ÙÇÉ³ ²½Ç½Û³ÝÁ, §Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¦ ÑÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÇ ·áñÍ³¹Çñ ïÝûñ»Ý ²ñ³ ì³ñ¹³ÝÛ³ÝÁ, ÷áËïÝûÐÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÇ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ ×Ç·»ñáí Ï³éáõóáõ³Í ñ»Ý ²ñ³ñ³ï ÊÉÕ³ÃÛ³ÝÁ, ¹åñáóÇ §Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¦ êåÇï³Ï³ß¿ÝÇ ¹åñáóÇ µ³óáõÙÁ£ ïÝûñ»Ý ÞÇñ³½ Ð³Ûñ³å»ïÛ³ÝÁ, Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÇ Õ»Ï³í³ñ ²ñÙ»Ý Ê³ã³ïñÛ³ÝÁ, ·ÛáõÕÇ µÝ³ÏãáõÃÛáõÝÁ: Üáñ³Ï³éáõÛóÝ ³ÝÙÇç³å»ë ³ãùÇ ¿ ÁÝÏÝáõÙ ·ÛáõÕÇ ÁÝ¹Ñ³Ýáõñ Ñ³Ù³ÛÝ³å³ïÏ»ñáõÙ: ¸åñáóÝ Çñ ·»Õ»óÇÏ Ï³Ñ³íáñí³Í, Ñ³ñÙ³ñ³í»ï áõ ç»éáõóíáÕ ¹³ë³ë»ÝÛ³ÏÝ»ñáí, Éáõë³íáñ ·ñ³¹³ñ³Ýáí, Ñ³Ý¹ÇëáõÃÛáõÝÝ»ñÇ ÁÝ¹³ñÓ³Ï ¹³ÑÉÇ×áí áõ µ³ñ»Ï³ñ· Ë³Õ³Ññ³å³ñ³Ïáí ³é³çÇÏ³ ß³µ³ÃÝ»ñÇ ÁÝÃ³óùáõÙ Çñ Ñ³ñÏÇ ï³Ï ÏÁÝ¹áõÝÇ Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÇ 74 ³ß³Ï»ñïÇÝ: Þ»ÝùÁ Ý³Ë³ï»ëí³Í ¿ 130 ³ß³Ï»ñïÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ »õ Ñ³ñÏ »Õ³Í ¹»åùáõÙ êåÇï³Ï³ß¿ÝÇ ¹åñáóÇ ß¿ÝùÇÝ ³ñï³ùÇÝ ï»ëùÁ£ Ï³ñáÕ ¿ ÑÛáõñÁÝÏ³É»É Ý³»õ Ñ³ñ»õ³Ý ·ÛáõÕ»ñÇ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÇÝ: §¸åñáó³ßÇÝáõÃÛáõÝÁ ÐÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÇ ·áñÍáõÝ»áõÃÛ³Ý ³é³Ýóù³ÛÇÝ Ù³ëÝ ¿ Ï³½ÙáõÙ: ²Ûëûñ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝáõÙ áõ ²ñó³ËáõÙ ÐÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÇ Ï³éáõó³Í ³í»ÉÇ ù³Ý 200 ¹åñáóÝ»ñÇÝ áõ Ù³ÝÏ³å³ñï»½Ý»ñÇÝ ³í»É³ó³í »õë Ù»ÏÁ: Ðáõëáí »Ù, áñ ³Ûë ¹åñáóáõÙ áõë³ÝáÕ å³ï³ÝÇÝ»ñÁ ï³ñÇÝ»ñ ³Ýó Çñ»Ýó ·Çï»ÉÇùÝ»ñÁ Ïû·ï³·áñÍ»Ý Ç Ýå³ëï Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÇ µ³ñûñáõÃÛ³Ý¦,- ³ë³ó §Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¦ Ñ³Ù³Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ÑÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÇ ·áñÍ³¹Çñ ïÝûñ»Ý ²ñ³ ì³ñ¹³ÝÛ³ÝÁ: §1935 Ãí³Ï³ÝÇÝ Ï³éáõóí³Í ÑÇÝ ¸³ë³ñ³ÝÇÝ Ù¿ç

¹åñáóÇ ß»ÝùÁ áã ÙÇ³ÛÝ íÃ³ñ³ÛÇÝ ¿ñ, ³ÛÉ»õ ½áõñÏ ï³ññ³Ï³Ý Ñ³ñÙ³ñáõÃÛáõÝÝ»ñÇó: î³ñÇÝ»ñ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï ¹åñáó ÙïÝ»Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ ¹åñáó³Ï³ÝÝ»ñÁ ëïÇåí³Í ¿ÇÝ ³ÝóÝ»É ß»ÝùÇ ³é³çÇÝ Ñ³ñÏáõÙ ï»Õ³Ï³Ûí³Í Ùß³ÏáõÛÃÇ ï³Ý ÙÇçáí: ²Ûëûñ ³ñ¹»Ý ·ÛáõÕÇ ¹åñáó³Ï³ÝÝ»ñÁ ÑÝ³ñ³íáñáõÃÛáõÝ áõÝ»Ý áõë³Ý»É Ñ³ñÙ³ñ³í»ï áõ µ³ñ»Ï³ñ· å³ÛÙ³ÝÝ»ñáõÙ, ÇÝãÝ ³Ýßáõßï ÏÝå³ëïÇ áõëáõÙÝ³éáõÃÛ³Ý »õ ¹³ë³í³Ý¹Ù³Ý áñ³ÏÇ µ³ñÓñ³óÙ³ÝÁ¦,- ÈÔÐ Ï³é³í³ñáõÃÛ³ÝÁ »õ ÐÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÇ îáñáÝïáÛÇ ï»Õ³Ï³Ý Ù³ñÙÝÇÝ áõÕÕí³Í ßÝáñÑ³Ï³É³Ï³Ý ËáëùáõÙ ³ë³ó ¹åñáóÇ ïÝûñ»Ý ÞÇñ³½ Ð³Ûñ³å»ïÛ³ÝÁ: Üß»Ýù, áñ ¹åñáóÇ Ï³éáõóÙ³Ý »õ Ï³Ñ³íáñÙ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ ³ÝÑñ³Å»ßï ·áõÙ³ñÝ»ñÁ Ñ³í³ù³·ñí»É »Ý ßÝáñÑÇí ÐÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÇ îáñáÝïáÛÇ ï»Õ³Ï³Ý Ù³ñÙÝÇ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñå³Í ÙÇ ß³ñù Ñ³Ý¹ÇåáõÙÝ»ñÇ áõ ¹ñ³Ù³Ñ³í³ù ÙÇçáó³éáõÙÝ»ñÇ: àõß³·ñ³í ¿, áñ ³Ûë ï³ñí³ ë»åï»Ùµ»ñÇÝ ÐÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÇ îáñáÝïáÛÇ »õ ²ØÜ ²ñ»õÙïÛ³Ý ßñç³ÝÇ ï»Õ³Ï³Ý Ù³ñÙÇÝÝ»ñÇ ÏáÕÙÇó Ñ³Ù³ï»Õ Çñ³Ï³Ý³óíáÕ í»óûñÛ³ µ³ñ»·áñÍ³Ï³Ý Ñ»Í³Ýí³ñß³íÇ Ñ³ëáõÛÃÁ` ßáõñç 50 Ñ³½³ñ ²ØÜ ¹áÉ³ñ, Ý³Ëáñ¹ ï³ñí³ å»ë, áõÕÕí»ó êåÇï³Ï³ß»ÝÇ ¹åñáóÇ Ï³éáõóÙ³ÝÁ: ê³ ÐÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÇ îáñáÝïáÛÇ ï»Õ³Ï³Ý Ù³ñÙÝÇ Ñáí³Ý³íáñáõÃÛ³Ùµ ²ñó³ËáõÙ Ï³éáõóí³Í ÑÇÝ·»ñáñ¹ ¹åñáóÝ ¿: Ü³Ëáñ¹ ï³ñÇÝ»ñÇÝ Ï³éáõóí»É »Ý Ø³ñï³Ï»ñïÇ ßñç³ÝÇ ì»ñÇÝ Ðáé³Ã³Õ, Ø³ï³ÕÇë, ²ëÏ»ñ³ÝÇ ßñç³ÝÇ Þáß, êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ ýÇ½ÇÏ³-Ù³Ã»Ù³ïÇÏ³Ï³Ý ¹åñáóÝ»ñÁ: ÐÇß»óÝ»Ýù, áñ Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ Ù»Í Ó»éùµ»ñáõÙ ¿ñ Ý³»õ ³ÝóÛ³É ï³ñÇ ÐÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÇ ²ñ·»ÝïÇÝ³ÛÇ ï»Õ³Ï³Ý Ù³ñÙÇ ýÇÝ³Ýë³íáñÙ³Ùµ Ï³éáõóí³Í çñ³·ÇÍÁ, áñÝ ³Ûëûñ Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÇ 110 ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇÝ ³å³ÑáíáõÙ ¿ ßáõñçûñÛ³ ËÙ»Éáõ çñáí: Æ ¹»å, ·ÛáõÕÝ ³Ýí³Ýí»É ¿ êåÇï³Ï³ß»Ý` ßÝáñÑÇí ëåÇï³Ï ù³ñÇ, áñÁ ï»ÕÇ »õ ßñç³Ï³ Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÝ»ñÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ Í³é³ÛáõÙ ¿ áñå»ë ßÇÝ³ÝÛáõÃ: §Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¦ Ñ³Ù³Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ÑÇÙÝ³¹ñ³Ù

ÞáõßÇÇ ì»ñ³ßÇÝáõÃÇõÝÁ òáÛó äÇïÇ î³Û Ð³ÛáõÃ»³Ý ØÇ³ëÝ³Ï³Ý Î³ÙùÁ È»éÝ³ÛÇÝ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ Ñ³Ýñ³å»ïáõÃ»³Ý Ý³Ë³·³Ñ ´³Ïû ê³Ñ³Ï»³Ý ØáëÏáõ³ÛÇ Ù¿ç ÐáÏï»Ùµ»ñ 29-ÇÝ éáõë³Ñ³Û ·áñÍ³ñ³ñÝ»ñáõ »õ µ³ñ»ñ³ñÝ»ñáõ Ñ»ï Ñ³Ý¹ÇåÙ³Ý ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ Û³ÛïÝ³Í ¿. §Ø»ñ Ñ³Ûñ»Ý³ÏÇóÝ»ñÇ Ñ»ï Ñ³Ý¹ÇåáõÙÝ»ñÁ ØáëÏáõ³ÛáõÙ ³ñ¹¿Ý ³õ³Ý¹³Ï³Ý »Ý ¹³ñÓ»É« ÇÝãÝ ³Ù»Ý»õÇÝ å³ï³Ñ³Ï³Ý ã¿: èáõë³ëï³ÝÁ ¹³ñ»ñ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï »Õ»É ¿ Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíñ¹Ç µ³ñ»Ï³ÙÝ áõ ¹³ßÝ³ÏÇóÁ »õ ¹áõù« ÉÇÝ»Éáí Ýñ³ ù³Õ³ù³óÇÝ»ñÁ« Çõñ³ï»ë³Ï Ï³Ùáõñç ¿ù Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ÝáõÙ Ó»ñ »ñÏáõ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÝ»ñÇ ÙÇç»õ« ³åñáõÙ »õ ³ñ³ñáõÙ ¿ù Ýñ³Ýó û·ï³Ï³ñ ÉÇÝ»Éáõ ·³Õ³÷³ñáí: ²Ûë ¹³ÑÉÇ×áõÙ Ñ³õ³ùáõ»É »Ý Ù³ñ¹ÇÏ« áñáÝù ÙÇßï Ýå³ëï»É »Ý ²ñó³ËÇ ½³ñ·³óÙ³ÝÝ áõ µ³ñ·³õ³×Ù³ÝÁ« áñáÝó Ñ³Ù³ñ Ñ»é³õáñ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ ËÝ¹ÇñÝ»ñÁ Çñ»Ýó ë»÷³Ï³Ý ËÝ¹ÇñÝ»ñÝ »Ý« ë»÷³Ï³Ý ÅáÕáíñ¹Ç ó³õÁª Çñ»Ýó ë»÷³Ï³Ý ó³õÁ: Ò»ñ Ù¿ç ó³ÛïáõÝ ³ñï³Û³Ûïáõ³Í ¿ Ñ³Ûñ»Ý³ëÇñáõÃ»³Ý á·ÇÝ« áñ Ññ³ßùÝ»ñ ¿ ·áñÍ»É Ù³ñïÇ ¹³ßïáõÙ »õ áñÁ« íëï³Ñ »Ù« Ï°á·»õáñÇ Ù»½ »õ ÑÇÙ³« áñáíÑ»ï»õ å³Ï³ë Ï³ñ»õáñ ã»Ý ³ÛÝ ËÝ¹ÇñÝ»ñÁ« áñ Í³é³ó³Í »Ý Ù»ñ ³éç»õ Ë³Õ³Õ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï »õ ÝáÛÝå¿ë å³Ñ³ÝçáõÙ »Ý ³ñ³· »õ ³ñ¹ÇõÝ³õ¿ï ÉáõÍáõÙÝ»ñ¦« Û³Ûï³ñ³ñ³Í ¿ ³Ý:

Àëï ³Ýáñ« ³Û¹ Ññ³ï³å ËÝ¹ÇñÝ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏÝ ¿ ÞáõßÇÇ í»ñ³Ï³Ý·ÝáõÙÝ áõ ½³ñ·³óáõÙÁ: §Ø»Ýù áõ½áõÙ »Ýù í»ñ³ÍÝ»É ÞáõßÇÇ ³Ýó»³É ÷³éùÁ« ù³Õ³ùÁ ¹³ñÓÝ»É Å³Ù³Ý³Ï³ÏÇó« ÷ÃÃáÕ »õ ½³ñ·³óáÕ: ²ÛÝ« áñ ¹áõù ³Ûëûñ ·ïÝõáõÙ ¿ù ³Ûëï»Õ« É³õ³·áÛÝë íÏ³ÛáõÙ ¿« áñ Ó»½ÝÇó Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ ³ÝÏ³Ë ³ÛÝ µ³ÝÇó« áñï»Õ ¿ù ³åñáõÙ« Ù»ñ ÷áùñÇÏ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ ³Û¹ ÙÇ Ù³ëÝÇÏÇ ½³ñ·³óáõÙÁ« Ýñ³ Ý»ñÏ³Ý »õ ³å³·³Ý ß³ï Ï³ñ»õáñ ¿« »õ ¹áõù å³ïñ³ëï ¿ù ÑÝ³ñ³õáñáõÃ»³Ý ë³ÑÙ³ÝÝ»ñáõÙ Ù³ëÝ³Ïó»É ³Û¹ Ï³ñ»õáñ³·áÛÝ ·áñÍÁÝÃ³óÇÝ: ²ñó³ËÇ ÑÇÝ³õáõñó Ù³Ûñ³ù³Õ³ùÇ í»ñ³ßÇÝáõÃÇõÝÁ Ï»Ýë³Ï³Ý Ï³ñ»õáñ Ýß³Ý³ÏáõÃÇõÝ áõÝÇ ³ÝÏ³Ë Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý å»ï³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ: ä³ïÙ³Ï³Ýûñ¿Ý ÞáõßÇÝ µ³½Ù³ÏáÕÙ³ÝÇ ¹»ñ ¿ Ë³Õ³ó»É áã ÙÇ³ÛÝ ²ñó³ËÇ« ³ÛÉ»õ áÕç Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíñ¹Ç Ï»³ÝùáõÙ: 18-19-ñ¹ ¹³ñ»ñáõÙ Ý³ »Õ»É ¿ Ý³»õ ²Ý¹ñÏáíÏ³ëÇ é³½Ù³ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý« ïÝï»ë³Ï³Ý« Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ »õ ·Çï³ÏñÃ³Ï³Ý Ï»ÝïñáÝÝ»ñÇó Ù¿ÏÁ: 1918-1920, ÞáõßÇÝ ²ñó³ËÇ ³½·³ÛÇÝ ³½³ï³·ñ³Ï³Ý ß³ñÅÙ³Ý Ï»ÝïñáÝÝ ¿ñ« ÇÝùÝ³Ï³é³í³ñáõáÕ È»éÝ³ÛÇÝ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ Ù³Ûñ³ù³Õ³ùÁ: 1920 Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÇÝ ù³Õ³ùÁ ³õ»ñáõ»ó« Ñ³Û µÝ³ÏãáõÃÇõÝÝ ³ñï³ùëáõ»ó: ²ñó³Ë»³Ý å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ

ï³ñÇÝ»ñÇÝ ÞáõßÇÝ ¹³ñÓ³õ ³¹ñµ»ç³Ý³Ï³Ý Ëáßáñ³·áÛÝ é³½Ù³Ï³Ý Û»Ý³Ï¿ï»ñÇó Ù¿ÏÁ« Ù³Ñ ë÷é»Éáí êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïáõÙ »õ Û³ñ³ÏÇó µÝ³Ï³í³Ûñ»ñáõÙ: 1992 Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÇ Ø³ÛÇëÇ 9-Á µ»ÏáõÙÝ³ÛÇÝ »Õ³õ ÇÝãå¿ë ²ñó³ËÇ« ³ÛÝå¿ë ¿É áÕç Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ© ÞáõßÇÝ ³½³ï³·ñáõ»ó: ÞáõßÇÇ ³½³ï³·ñÙ³ÝÁ Ù³ëÝ³Ïó»ó áÕç Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á« Ñ³ÛáõÃÇõÝÁ ÝÇõÃ³Ï³Ý »õ µ³ñáÛ³Ï³Ý ³ç³ÏóáõÃÇõÝ ¿ñ óáõó³µ»ñáõÙ ²ñó³ËÇÝ »õ ³ÕûÃáõÙ ²ëïÍáõÝ ËÝ¹ñ»Éáí í»ñ³Ï³Ý·Ý»É å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý ³ñ¹³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ¦« Ýß³Í ¿ Ý³Ë³·³ÑÁ: È»éÝ³ÛÇÝ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ ÇßË³ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ÞáõßÇ ù³Õ³ùÇ »õ áÕç ßñç³ÝÇ ½³ñ·³óáõÙÁ ÏÁ Ñ³Ù³ñ»Ý Çñ»Ýó é³½Ù³í³ñ³Ï³Ý Ï³ñ»õáñ³·áÛÝ Ñ³ñóÁ« ³õ»Éóáõó³Í ¿ ê³Ñ³Ï»³Ý: §ÞáõßÇÇ í»ñ³ßÇÝáõÃÇõÝÁ »õ µ³ñ»Ï³ñ·áõÙÁ ³ßË³ñÑÇÝ óáÛó ÏÁ ï³Û Ù»ñ Ñ³Ù³ËÙµáõ³ÍáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ÙÇ³ëÝ³Ï³Ý Ï³ÙùÁ ³½·³ÛÇÝ ³ñÅ¿ùÝ»ñÇ å³ßïå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý« ³ÝÏ³Ë »õ ÇÝùÝÇßË³Ý å»ïáõÃ»³Ý Ñ»ï»õáÕ³Ï³Ýûñ¿Ý ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý »õ Ñ½ûñ³óÙ³Ý« Ð³Û³ëï³Ý-²ñó³Ëê÷Çõéù »é³ÙÇ³ëÝáõÃ»³Ý ³Ùñ³åÝ¹Ù³Ý ·áñÍáõÙ: ìëï³Ñ »Ù« áñ ÙÇ³ëÇÝ Ù»½ ÏÁ Û³çáÕáõÇ ³ñ¹ÇõÝ³õ¿ï ÉáõÍ»É ïáõ»³É ËÝ¹ÇñÁ »õ ïûÝ»É »õë Ù¿Ï ÁÝ¹Ñ³Ýáõñ Û³ÕÃ³Ý³Ï¦« »½ñ³Ï³óáõó³Í ¿ ê³Ñ³Ï»³Ý:

Ð²Ú²êî²Ü

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

²ð² ä²äº²Ü.

êºðÄ ê²ð¶êº²ÜÀ Òºèø ÎÀ ´ºðÆ Üàð²Üàð Ð²Î²è²Îàð¸Üºð

Ð³Û-Ãñù³Ï³Ý ³ñÓ³Ý³·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ í»ñ³µ»ñ»³É §Ð»ïù¦Ç Éñ³·ñáÕ êáÝ³ ²õ³·»³ÝÇ Ñ³ñóáõÙÝ»ñáõÝ ÏÁ å³ï³ëË³Ý¿ §Øáïáõë ìÇõ»ÝïÇ¦ Ï»¹ñáÝÇ Õ»Ï³í³ñ, 2002-2006 ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ù¿ç Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõÃ»³Ý ³ñï³Ï³ñ· »õ ÉÇ³½ûñ ¹»ëå³Ý ²ñ³ ä³å»³ÝÁ: Ï³ñ·³íÇ×³ÏÁ, áñÝ ³Ûëûñ ÂáõñùÇ³Ý áõÝÇ ÑÇõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ÎÇåñáëáõÙ: ì³õ»ñ³óÝ»Éáí ³ñÓ³Ý³·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁª Ù»Ýù ÏÁ í³õ»ñ³óÝ»Ýù Ý³»õ Ãáõñù³Ï³Ý µéÝ³½³õÃáõÙÁ: ²ÛëÇÝùÝ Ù»Ýù ÏþûñÇÝ³Ï³Ý³óÝ»Ýù Ð³Ûáó ó»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ñ»ï»õ³ÝùÝ»ñÁ, ù³ÝÇ áñ ³Ûëûñáõ³Û ï¿ ý³ùÃû Çñ³íÇ×³ÏÁ ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ñ»ï»õ³Ýù ¿: Ð.- ºñÏáõ »ñÏñÝ»ñÇ ÏáÕÙÇó ³ñÓ³Ý³·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÇ í³õ»ñ³óáõÙÁ Ç±Ýã ³½¹»óáõÃÇõÝ »õ Ñ»ï»õ³ÝùÝ»ñ Ï áõÝ»Ý³Û Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ ²ñó³ËÇ ÑÇÙÝ³Ñ³ñóáõÙ: ²ð² ä²äº²Ü.- ÂáõñùÇ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ»Éáí, áñ ÉáõÍ»É ¿ Çñ Ñ³ñó»ñÁ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ñ»ï, ³ÙµáÕçáíÇÝ ÏÁ Ï»ÝïñáÝ³Ý³Û Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ íñ³Û: Ü³ Ýáñ ÉÍ³ÏÝ»ñ Ó»éù ÏÁ µ»ñÇ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ý»ñëáõÙ, Ñ»ï»õ³µ³ñ ³õ»ÉÇ ³½¹»óÇÏ ÏÁ ÉÇÝÇ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ Ñ³ñóáõÙ: ²ñÓ³Ý³·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ×³Ý³ãáõÙ »Ý §ï³ñ³Íù³ÛÇÝ ³ÙµáÕç³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ý »õ ë³ÑÙ³ÝÝ»ñÇ ³ÝÓ»éÝÙË»ÉÇáõÃ»³Ý ëÏ½µáõÝùÝ»ñÁ¦ áã ÙÇ³ÛÝ »ñÏÏáÕÙ, ³ÛÉ»õ ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ Û³ñ³µ»ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÙ (³é³çÇÝ ³ñÓ³Ý³·ÁñáõÃÇõÝ, Ï¿ï 3): ²Ûë Ï¿ïÁ ÂáõñùÇ³ÛÇÝ ÑÝ³ñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝ ÏÁ ï³Û áõÕÕ³ÏÇûñ¿Ý ÙÇç³Ùï»Éáõ Ñ³Û³½ñå¿Û×³Ý³Ï³Ý Û³ñ³µ»ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÇÝ: Ð.- ºÃ¿ ³ñÓ³Ý³·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ í³õ»ñ³óÝÇ »ñÏñÝ»ñÇó ÙÇ³ÛÝ Ù¿ÏÁª Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ Ï³Ù ÂáõñùÇ³Ý, ³å³ ³Ûë ¹¿åùáõÙ Ç±Ýã Ñ»ï»õ³ÝùÝ»ñ ÏÁ ÉÇÝ»Ý: Ò»ñ ·Ý³Ñ³ïÙ³Ùµ, Ç±Ýã Ñ»ï»õ³ÝùÝ»ñ ÏÁ ÉÇÝ»Ý, »Ã¿ á°ã Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ »õ á°ã ÂáõñùÇ³ÛÇ ËáñÑÁñ¹³ñ³ÝÝ»ñÁ ãí³õ»ñ³óÝ»Ý ³ñÓ³Ý³·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ: ²ð² ä²äº²Ü.- ºÃ¿ ÏáÕÙ»ñÇó Ù¿ÏÁ Ï³Ù »ñÏáõ ÏáÕÙ»ñÝ ¿É ãí³õ»ñ³óÝ»Ý ³ñÓ³Ý³·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ, ³å³ ¹ñ³Ýù áõÅÇ Ù¿ç ã»Ý ÙïÝÇ: àãÇÝã ¿É ï»ÕÇ ãÇ áõÝ»Ý³Û: ÎÁ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»Ýù ³åñ»É, ÇÝãå¿ë ³åñáõÙ ¿ÇÝù ÙÇÝã»õ ³ñÓ³Ý³·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÇ Ç Û³Ûï ·³ÉÁ: ÎÁ Ëáõë³÷»Ýù Ñ»ï³·³Û Ù»Í ÏáñáõëïÝ»ñÇó »õ óÝóáõÙÝ»ñÇó: àõ½áõÙ »Ù ß»ßï»É, áñ ëñ³Ýù ëáíáñ³Ï³Ý ÙÇçå»ï³Ï³Ý ÷³ëï³ÃÕÃ»ñ ã»Ý: êñ³Ýù Ñ³Ûáó ¿³Ï³Ý ß³Ñ»ñÇÝ ³éÝãáõáÕ ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ å³ñï³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ »Ý: ²ñÓ³Ý³·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõÅÇ Ù¿ç ÙïÝ»Éáõ å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝª ê»ñÅ ê³ñ·ë»³ÝÁ Ó»éù ÏÁ µ»ñÇ áã ÙÇ³ÛÝ Ýáñ³Ýáñ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý Ñ³Ï³é³Ïáñ¹Ý»ñ, ³ÛÉ»õª µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ ³ÝÓÝ³Ï³Ý ÃßÝ³ÙÇÝ»ñ: Þ³ï»ñÁ åÇïÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ»Ý, áñ Çñ»Ýó áÕç Ï»³ÝùÇ ·áñÍÁ áãÝãÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ ïñáõ»É ¿ Ãáõñù»ñÇÝ: Ð.- Ò»ñ ·Ý³Ñ³ïÙ³Ùµª í»ñáÝß»³É 4 ï³ñµ»ñ³ÏÇó á±ñÝ ¿ ³õ»ÉÇ Ñ³õ³Ý³Ï³Ý: ²ð² ä²äº²Ü.- Ð³õ³Ý³Ï³Ý »Ù Ñ³Ù³ñáõÙ, áñ »ñÏáõ ÏáÕÙ»ñÝ ¿É ÏÁ í³õ»ñ³óÝ»Ý ³ñÓ³Ý³·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ: Âáõñù»ñÁ É³õ »Ý Ñ³ëÏ³ÝáõÙ, áñ ÝÙ³Ý ÑÝ³ñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝ Ñ³ñÇõñ ï³ñÇÝ Ù¿Ï ¿ ÉÇÝáõÙ: Üñ³Ýù áãÝãÇ ¹ÇÙ³ó ëï³ÝáõÙ »Ý ³õ»ÉÇÝ, ù³Ý Ï³ñáÕ ¿ÇÝ

ÙÇÝã»õ ÇëÏ »ñ³½»É ÙÇ ù³ÝÇ ï³ñÇ ³é³ç: Ð³Ûáó ËáñÑñ¹³ñ³ÝÁ, ÁÝ¹Ñ³Ýáõñ ³éÙ³Ùµ, ëÏ½µáõÝùÝ»ñ »õ Ñ³Ùá½áõÙÝ»ñ ãáõÝ»óáÕ Ù³ñ¹Ï³Ýó Ñ³õ³ù³Íáõ ¿: Üñ³Ýù »ñµ»ù ³ÝÓÝ³Ï³Ý µ³ñ»Ï»óáõÃÇõÝÁ ã»Ý íï³Ý·Ç Û³ÝáõÝ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ: Üñ³Ýù ÏÁ Í³Ë»Ý Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÁ »õ ¹³ ÏÁ ÷³Ã»Ã³õáñ»Ý Ñ³Ûñ»Ý³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý µ³é»ñáí: Æñ³íÇ×³ÏÝ ³ÛÝù³Ý ¿ ³ÝÑ»Ã»Ã, áñ »ñµ»ÙÝ ÇÝÓ ÃõáõÙ ¿, Ã¿ ³Ûë ³Ù¿ÝÁ Çñ³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝ ã¿: àõ½áõÙ »Ù ³ñÃÝ³Ý³É, µ³Ûó ãÇ ëï³óõáõÙ:

TORONTOHYE DESIGNATED DISTRIBUTION LOCATIONS Scarborough Arz Bakery (1909 Lawrence Ave E) Patisserie Royale (1801, Lawrence Ave E #9) Araz bakery (1646 Victoria Park Ave) Nasr (1996 Lawrence Ave E) Dr. H.A. Boyrazian (2130 Lawrence Ave. E #406) Lebanese Bakery (1730 Birchmount Road) Lawrence-Warden Dental Clinic (2080 Lawrence Ave. E #B) Cassandra Pharmacy (2040 Victoria Park Ave) Pro Hair Care (2942 Finch Ave E) Dr.G. Merjanian (3430 Finch Ave E)

North York Armenian Catholic Church (100 Northdale Road) ARS High School (50 Hallcrown Pl.) ARS Elementary School (45 Hallcrown Pl.) Armenian Community Centre (45 Hallcrown Pl) Mary s Flower (2770 Victoria Park Ave) Fallico Hair and Spa (2710 Victoria Park Ave)

Markham AGBU-Toronto (930 Progress Ave) Zaroukian School (930 Progress Ave) HTAC Saturday School (930 Progress Ave) Armenian Evangelical Church (2600 14th Ave)

Richmond Hill Garni Bakery (9555 Yonge St)

Cambridge ACC (15 International Village Dr.)

Dr. Raffi Aynaciyan braces for children and adults

D.D.S., M.Cl.D., F.R.C.D.(C)

Orthodontist Richmond Hill (Hillcrest Mall): 9350 Yonge Street, Suite 216 905-884-4161 North York: 3333 Bayview Avenue, Suite 203 416-221-0660 Downtown Toronto: 11 King Street West, Suite C115 416-363-3018

Ara Graphics

Ð.- ºÃ¿ »°õ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ, »°õ ÂáõñùÇ³ÛÇ ËáñÑñ¹³ñ³ÝÝ»ñÁ í³õ»ñ³óÝ»Ý Ñ³Û-Ãáõñù³Ï³Ý ³ñÓ³Ý³·ÁñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ, Ó»ñ ·Ý³Ñ³ïÙ³Ùµª ¹³ Ç±Ýã ³½¹»óáõÃÇõÝ »õ Ñ»ï»õ³ÝùÝ»ñ ÏþáõÝ»Ý³Û Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ñ³Ù³ñª ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ ×³Ý³ãÙ³Ý ³éáõÙáí: ²ð² ä²äº²Ü.- ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ ×³Ý³ãáõÙÁ ¿³Ï³Ý íÝ³ëÝ»ñ ÏÁ ÏñÇ: ºÝÃ³Û³ÝÓÝ³ÅáÕáíÇ ·áÛáõÃÇõÝÝ ÇÝùÝÇÝ, ³ÝÏ³Ë Ñ³ñó»ñÇ ùÝÝ³ñÏÙ³Ý ßñç³Ý³ÏÇó, ¹Çï³ñÏáõ»Éáõ ¿ áñå¿ë ÷áñÓª §³Ý³ã³é »õ ·Çï³Ï³Ý¦ áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃ»³Ý »ÝÃ³ñÏ»Éáõ Ð³Ûáó ó»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ: àõ½áõÙ »Ù Ó»ñ áõß³¹ñáõÃÇõÝÁ Ññ³õÇñ»É ÙÇ Ñ³Ý·³Ù³ÝùÇ íñ³Û, Ýñ³Ýù, áíù»ñ ³ëáõÙ »Ý, áñ µ³ó³ë³Ï³Ý ³½¹»óáõÃÇõÝ ÏþáõÝ»Ý³Û, Ñ³ñóÇ ·áñÍÝ³Ï³Ý Ù³ëÝ³·¿ïÝ»ñ »Ý »õ ï³ñÇÝ»ñáí ½µ³Õáõ»É »Ý ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ×³Ý³ãÙ³Ý ·áñÍÁÝÃ³óáí: Üñ³Ýù, áíù»ñ ³ëáõÙ »Ý, áñ ãÇ ³½¹Ç, ÙÇ ûñ ÇëÏ ã»Ý ½µ³Õáõ»É ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ ×³Ý³ãÙ³Ùµ: È³õ³·áÛÝ ¹¿åùáõÙ Ûû¹áõ³ÍÝ»ñ »Ý ·ñ»É ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ù³ëÇÝ, ë³Ï³ÛÝ »ñµ»ù ã»Ý ½µ³Õáõ»É ×³Ý³ãÙ³Ý ·áñÍÁÝÃ³óáí: ºÃ¿ ³ñÓ³Ý³·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ í³õ»ñ³óáõ»Ý, ¹ñ³Ýù ÏÁ ¹³éÝ³Ý Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Çñ³õ³Ï³Ý Ñ³Ù³Ï³ñ·Ç Ù³ë »õ ÏÁ ·áñÍ»Ý ³ÝÙÇç³Ï³Ýûñ¿Ý: ²ÛëÇÝùÝ áñ»õ¿ å»ï³Ï³Ý ³ÝÓ ãÇ Ï³ñáÕ³Ý³Û ÛÇß³ï³Ï»É Ð³Ûáó ó»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ, áñ»õ¿ å»ï³Ï³Ý ³ç³ÏóáõÃÇõÝ ãÇ Ï³ñáÕ ÉÇÝ»É ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ×³Ý³ãÙ³ÝÁ Ï³Ù áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃ»³ÝÁ ³Ý·³Ù Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ý»ñëáõÙª ³é³Ýó Ë³Ëï»Éáõ ¹Çõ³Ý³·Çï³Ï³Ý Û³ñ³µ»ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ Ñ³ëï³ï»Éáõ Ù³ëÇÝ ³ñÓ³Ý³·ñáõÃ»³Ý »ûÃ»ñáñ¹ å³ñµ»ñáõÃÇõÝÁ, áñÁ ÏáÕÙ»ñÇ íñ³Û å³ñï³õáñáõÃÇõÝ ¿ ¹ÝáõÙ §Ó»éÝå³Ñ ÙÝ³É µ³ñÇ¹Áñ³óÇ³Ï³Ý Û³ñ³µ»ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÇ á·áõÝ ³ÝÛ³ñÇñ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝÇó¦: àõ½áõÙ »Ù, áñ ÙÇ µ³Ý Ûëï³Ï ÉÇÝÇ. Ù»Ýù ÂáõñùÇ³ÛÇ ÝÏ³ïÙ³Ùµ ï³ñ³Íù³ÛÇÝ å³Ñ³ÝçÝ»ñ ãáõÝ»Ýù: Ø»ñ å³Ñ³ÝçÝ ³ÛÝ ¿, áñ ÂáõñùÇ³Ý ¹³¹³ñ»óÝÇ ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ Çñ³õáõÝùáí Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõÃ»³Ý ï³ñ³ÍùÇ µéÝ³½³õÃáõÙÁ: ÆÝãå¿ë, »ñµ ÏÇåñáëóÇÝ»ñÁ å³Ñ³ÝçáõÙ »Ý, áñ ÂáõñùÇ³Ý ¹áõñë ·³Û ÑÇõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ÎÇåñáëÇó, ¹³ ãÇ Ýß³Ý³ÏáõÙ, áñ Ýñ³Ýù ï³ñ³Íù³ÛÇÝ å³Ñ³ÝçÝ»ñ áõÝ»Ý ÂáõñùÇ³ÛÇ ÝÏ³ïÙ³Ùµ: Ü»ñÏ³ÛáõÙë Ù»Ýù ß³ï áõÅ»Õ Çñ³õ³Ï³Ý ÑÇÙù»ñ áõÝ»Ýù ï³ñ³Íù³ÛÇÝ å³Ñ³Ýç³ïÇñáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ: ²é ³Ûëûñ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõÃÇõÝÁ å³Ñå³ÝáõÙ ¿ Ý³ËÏÇÝ úëÙ³Ý»³Ý Ï³ÛëñáõÃ»³Ý ì³ÝÇ, äÇÃÉÇëÇ, ¾ñ½ñáõÙÇ »õ îñ³åÇ½áÝÇ Ý³Ñ³Ý·Ý»ñÇ Ù»Í Ù³ëÇ íñ³Û Çñ ïÇïÕáëÁ: Æñ³õ³Ï³Ý ï»ë³ÝÏÇõÝÇó Ãáõñù³Ï³Ý Ý»ñÏ³ÛáõÃÇõÝÝ ³Û¹ ï³ñ³ÍùáõÙ áã ³ÛÉ ÇÝã ¿, ù³Ýª µéÝ³½³õÃáõÙ: ²ÛëÇÝùÝª ³ÛÝ ÝáÛÝ

2009 14 º.¸ºÎîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

§ÂáñáÝÃáÑ³Û¦ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇ Ï³Ûù¿çÇÝ íñ³Û

Ø»ñ ÁÝÃ»ñóáÕÝ»ñÁ ÏñÝ³Ý Û»ï³Ûëáõ §ÂáñáÝÃáÑ³Û¦Á ÁÝÃ»ñó»É Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇ Ï³Ûù¿çÇÝ íñ³Ûª ³Ûó»É»Éáí

LAWRENCE-WARDEN

Dental Clinic

Dr. Sami Arshak Garabetian D.D.S.

& Associates

in teeth whitening!

Family and Cosmetic Dentistary Dentures Crowns and Bridges New Patients Veneers Seniors Discount Student Discount

Welcome

OPEN MON- SAT. 9 AM TO 8 PM

Lawrence Ave.

Birchmount Rd.

See the results within 1 hour Warden Ave.

2:00 pm

Latest Technology Pharmacy Rd.

1:00 pm

416-701-0600

CALL 2080B Lawrence Ave. E.

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

ÂàðàÜÂàÚÆ

Ð²Ú

²ÎàôØ´

ARMENIAN

ASSOCIATIONOF TORONTO

0 1 0 2

ð à Ü ðÆ î²

¸»Ïï»Ùµ»ñ 31-ÇÝ »ñ»Ï. Å³ÙÁ 7:30-Çó The Empress Banquet Hall 5511 Steeles Ave.West

äÇïÇ Ññ³Ùóáõ»Ý Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ×áË ×³ß³ï»ë³ÏÝ»ñ

By Shirinian Family

Dine in or take out

ÖáË³óáõó¿ù Ó»ñ ïûÝ³Ï³Ý ë»Õ³ÝÝ»ñÁ Ù»ñ µ³½Ù³ï»ë³Ï ×³ß³ï»ë³ÏÝáñáí Party platters (serves 5 to 7)

10 skewers (1kg) Ground Beef Shish Kebab 10 skewers (1kg) Filet Mignon Beef Shish Kebab 10 skewers (1kg) Chicken Shish Taouk

$27.95 $44.95 $34.95

PLEASE CALL IN ADVANCE TO PLACE YOUR ORDER

Tel: 416 447 2111

2173, Victoria Park Ave. Scarborough, Ontario

Large variety of delicious foods for all occasions

for catering to your home or businesses

DITERRANEAN CU & ME

AAT Member : $90 Non-member : $95 Child (under 12) : $45

Free delivery

O TR

îáÙë»ñÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ ¹ÇÙ»Éª ²Éí³ñ¹ Ô³ñ³Ë³Ý»³Ý 416-499-6019 ²Ý³µ¿É Ì³ïáõñ»³Ý 416-871-4424 ²ñÙÇÝ¿ ø³½³ñ»³Ýë 905-629-9987

P a s t a , Ve a l P a r m e s a n , s h i s h k a b o b . . .

2009 16 º.¸ºÎîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

Cassandra Health Centre ê»÷³Ï³Ý³ï¿ñ ä³É»³Ý ÀÝï³ÝÇù

Armenian Medical Centre & Pharmacy

PHARMACY ¸»Õ³·ÇñÝ»ñáõ å³ïñ³ëïáõÃÇõÝª ß³µ³Ã³Ï³Ý Û³ïáõÏ ïáõ÷»ñáõ Ù¿ç ²ñ»³Ý ×ÝßÙ³Ý ùÝÝáõÃÇõÝ »õ Ñ»ï»õáÕ³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝ ³Ýí×³ñ Þ³ù³ñ³ËïÇ ùÝÝáõÃÇõÝ ¸»Õ»ñÁ Çñ»Ýó Ñ³ëó¿Ý»ñáõÝ ³é³ù»Éáõ ³Ýí×³ñ ëå³ë³ñÏáõÃÇõÝ î³ñ»óÝ»ñáõ 10% ½»Õã ÎÁ Û³ñ·»Ýù »õ ëÇñáí ÏÁ Ï³ï³ñ»Ýù µáÉáñ ³å³Ñáí³·ñ³Ï³Ý ÁÝÏ»ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ å³ÛÙ³ÝÝ»ñÁ Walk-In Clinic µ³ó ¿ ß³µ³ÃÁ 6 ûñ ÏñÝ³ù µÅÇßÏÝ»ñÁ ï»ëÝ»É ³é³Ýó Å³Ù³¹ñáõÃ»³Ý

2040 Victoria Park Ave. Toronto, Ontario, M1R 1V2

416-449-2040

Percy Fulton Ltd. Brokerage*

#1 Office in Canada Since 1990

STEVE H. MINASSIAN Sales Representative

DON T SELL FOR LESS, LIST WITH THE BEST

GET $2,000 CASH BACK WHEN YOU BUY AND SELL. (Some Conditions Apply)

Specializing in real estate, wills and estates, and corporate law

CALL NOW!

1-905-259-3707 Bus: 416-298-8200

Direct:

19 Year Canadian Champions

Residential & CommercialReal Estate

s e s ou

n aki

H into

" s me

Hallmark Realty Ltd. Brokerage Independently Owned and Operated

o H

416-494-7653

245 Fairview Mall Drive, North York, Ontario M2J 4T1 www.TorontoRealEstateGTA.com

Serving the community for over 26 years.

Hratch & Alex

Melconian Broker & Sales Representative

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

Lara°s Catering Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ñ³ëï³ïáõÃÇõÝ, áõñ ÏÁ ·ïÝ¿ù Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý »õ ÙÇçÇÝ ³ñ»õ»É»³Ý ½³Ý³½³Ý Ñ³Ù»Õ »õ Ù³ïã»ÉÇ ·ÇÝ»ñáí Ñ³õáõ ù»å³å, Ïáíáõ ù»å³å, ÔÇÙ³ ù»å³å,Ð³Ùáë, Â³åáõÉ¿, å³å³Õ³ÝÝáõß, É³åÝ¿, ÙáõÑ³ÙÙ³ñ³, ÓÏÝ»Õ¿ÝÝ»ñ, å¿ûñ¿ÏÝ»ñ »õ ï»ë³Ï³õáñ ³ÛÉ ×³ß»ñ:

Üß³ÝïáõùÝ»ñáõ, Ñ³ñë³ÝÇùÝ»ñáõ, ÙÏñïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ »õ ï³ñ»¹³ñÓÝ»ñáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ áñ³Ï³õáñ ×³ß»ñ, Ù³ïã»ÉÇ ·ÇÝ»ñ »õ É³õ³·áÛÝ ëå³ë³ñÏáõÃÇõÝ:

4 1 6 - 8 4 6 - 7 2 0 7

Nana Solakian

ÜáõÝáõß êáÉ³Ï»³Ý

45 Hallcrown Place,

²Ù³ÝáñÇ î³ñ»Ï³Ý Ëñ³Ë×³Ýù

2010

New Year s Eve

Ø³ëÝ³ÏóáõÃ»³Ùµ

ëÇñáõ³Í »ñ·Çã`

Êáñ¿Ý Øáõñ³ï»³ÝÇ »õ Çñ Ýáõ³·³ËáõÙµÇÝ

December 31, 2009, 8:00pm Armenian Community Centre 45 Hallcrown place, Toronto

ØáõïùÇ Ýáõ¿ñª (tickets) $75 ÙÇÝã»õ 12 ï³ñ»Ï³Ýª (under 12) $40

For tickets please call ACC 416-491-2900 Zani Porpossian 416-873-8367 Vatche Demirdjian 416-209-5360 öáùñ»ñáõ Û³ïáõÏ Û³Ûï³·Çñ, Î³Õ³Ý¹ å³åáõÏÇ ³Ûó»ÉáõÃÇõÝ »õ ³Ý³ÏÝÏ³ÉÝ»ñ

Willowdale ON, M2J 4Y4

416-833-3035 (Direct line) 416-491-2900 ext.2

Today's hits & Yesterday's Favourites

For your Entertainment needs call 519-240-9449 www.khorenmusic.com

Design: Ara Graphics

Now ready to serve for all occasions

Special T Catering

Î³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÃ»³Ùµ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇ

2009 18 º.¸ºÎîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

ART AND CULTURE

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

A School Entrenched in Sciences Celebrates Its Anniversary Showcasing Its Musical Talents

...from page 1

They will join Bayrakdarian onstage December 17 at Hart House, University of Toronto s main venue. Boston Symphony Orchestra assistant director Julian Kuerti, another Engineering School graduate, will conduct the Skule orchestra during the recital. The School officials say the idea of a musical competition came from Bayrakdar ian, who always had the contest in mind but given her demanding schedule didn t find the time to realize it. Isabel had always been on the lookout for an opportunity to come back to her alma mater and the 75th Anniversary presented her with a perfect occasion, says Prof. Will Cluett, Chair of the Engineering Science Division at the University of Toronto. Skule Idol was her idea as a way to generate interest in the concert that is being held on December 17 and as a way to involve alumni, students and staff in the celebra tion. For Bayrakdarian, it s all about returning the favour. When I look back at my time in EngSci, the faded memories of exams are replaced with vivid impressions of the immense sup port that the entire faculty showed when I began my tentative venture into singing, she says. With each accomplishment, the heartfelt pride that I saw in my professors and fellow friends empowered my journey into the uncharted territory of music and gave me the fearless confidence to march right in.

So you think you can sing

Modelled after the American Idol, The Skule Idol (Skule being the intentional mis spelling of U of T s Engineering school) was the first of its kind at the University of Toronto. Unlike its archetypes on TV, the auditions that took place at the Royal Con servatory of Music were not open to the public. Instead, 35 contestants showcased their vocal abilities, a classic piece of their

choice, preferably a duet, in front of four outstanding judges: opera star Isabel Bayrakdarian, pianist Serouj Kradjian, Uof T professor and Vocal coach Stuart Hamil ton and Toronto Star entertainment colum nist Martin Knelman. The participants experience ranged from being in regional performing groups to nothing at all. Still, the judges were impressed by the raw talent showcased during the auditions. We went to the selection process, knowing that the candidates were not trained to be singers, says Kradjian. What brought them together was the fact that they were engineers and they had an im mense love for music and singing. Factors which were taken into account were their level of preparedness, their pres ence on stage, and their understanding of the song they were performing. Since we did not put restrictions, there was a colorful display of talent with songs ranging from classical to jazz, pop, and folk, explains Kradjian. At the end, the expert panel chose two winners instead of one: a 1991 graduate of Engineering Science Anne Bornath and a 1982 graduate Joseph Likuski. Bornath won the heart of the judges with her elegant rendition of Sull aria...Che soave zeffiretto from The Marriage of Fi garo. Anne had a polished performance with a natural sense of Mozart elegance, de clared the Skule Idol panel. Meanwhile, Likuski managed to win over the judges with his performance of Nessun Dorma by Giacomo Puccini. The judges commended his strong voice and what they describes as his panache Likuski feels fortunate to have been chosen from other excellent competitors and to have been given the chance to sing alongside a diva. It will be phenomenal to have the op portunity to sing a duet with an opera star like Isabel, he says. Isabel, Anne and I

Soprano Isabel Bayrakdarian during a concert at the Jay Pritzker Pavilion, Chicago, 2007 all studied in the Engineering Science pro gram and Isabel has been very generous to make this offer for its 75th Anniversary. Bornath is equally thrilled. The chance to sing with Isabel Bayrakdarian is really exciting. I ve been singing for my whole life. [ ] This is a really special opportunity, she tells The Varsity.ca

Engineer meet musician

The Engineering Science department head takes pride in showcasing the double talented graduates. We have so many students who, in addition to successfully graduating from one of the most demanding engineering programs offered anywhere in the world, also have significant other strengths like music, says Cluett. Skule Idol and the 75th Anniversary Concert is a celebration of this fact. Bayrakdarian is the first rate manifes tation of that. Through her international

opera career, she has found strength and fame in these complementary pursuits-the pairing of Art and Science. Often, engineers are categorized as being too methodical, analytical, and math ematical. You can imagine how enjoyable it has been to debunk that theory in the last 12 years, she says. This project - Skule Idol and Concert - is, in a way, a showcase of all the engineers who are musicians at heart, who love to play their instruments with passion and pure abandon and who love to sing for the pure joy of it, she says. If the mind also happens to get a kick out of the mathematical patterns in a composi tion, so be it. And on December 17 Bayrakdarian promises an evening of pure joy and elation. There s truly no feeling like being on stage, and I wanted to give that chance to another engineer, in this case 2 winners, for them to taste the exhilaration of perform ing with an orchestra and to experience the sweet fusion of the left brain and the right brain.

A Memorable Recital by Two Armenian Masters by Araxie Altounian On Saturday evening, November 21, the Armenian community of Toronto had the rare opportunity to enjoy the masterful performance of two remarkable Armenian talents, violinist Khachik Babayan and pianist Serouj Kradjian. The two artists played for a full capacity audience in the Glenn Gould Studio (CBC), in a recital organized by the Armenian Association of Toronto. It was Babayan s debut recital in Toronto. Recently established in Canada, Babayan is born in Iran where he began studying violin. Later, he continued his lessons with Manook Parikian in London, England, and became an associate of The Royal College of Music in 1979. Returning to his homeland, he continued his career as a soloist and concertmaster of Tehran Symphony Orchestra as well as of the National RadioTelevision of Iran. In recent years he has often appeared as a soloist with the Armenian Philharmonic Orchestra and the National Chamber Orchestra of Armenia under the baton of Maestro Loris Tjeknavorian. Toronto s own Serouj Kradjian has established a solid reputation both as a soloist and collaborative artist who worked extensively with violinist Ara Malikian and soprano Isabel Bayrakdarian, among many others. Founder and music director of Camerata Creativa in Madrid, Spain, he is presently the co-artistic director

The virtuoso duet: violinist Khachik Babayan and pianist Serouj Kradjian. and pianist of Toronto s Amici Chamber Ensemble. Leading a diversified career, Kradjian is equally at ease at the piano as he is at the desk, as a compos er/arranger, or in the classroom, as an inspiring teacher. His exquisite orchestral arrangements of Armenian

folk songs by Komitas in 2008 were a revelation, and earned him and his wife Isabel Bayrakdarian a Grammy award nomination, just as their collaboration was crowned with a Juno Award for their disc of songs by Pauline Viardot-Garcia in 2006. Such two outstanding artists were brought together by the Armenian Association of Toronto for an evening of refined and brilliant musical performance that inspired and moved the audience. No one would have guessed that the two musicians were collaborating for the first time, as they communicated the different expressive styles of each piece with equal ease and mastery in a beautifully blended ensemble. The tastefully selected program that crescendoed incessantly to the very end brought the audience to their feet. It opened with a work by Franz Schubert, mistakenly named Sonatina (in G minor, D 408) by the publisher after the death of the composer. It was, in fact, a sonata in due form, of the older, Mozartian type. This was followed by Ludwig van Beethoven s ever-popular Sonata in F Major, Op. 24 (nicknamed Spring ) with its tenderly melodic first movement. The second part of the recital opened with Giuseppe Tartini s Sonata in G minor, known as the Devil s Trill. As the name suggests, the work contains some fiendish passagework that Babayan handled with brio. The next composer, Fritz Kreisler, was a see... A Memorable

page 27

2009 20º.¸ºÎîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

CANADA ARMENIANS

Enguerner: Promoting the Armenian Culture Through Music

by Frank Petizian

It all started about 4 years ago when my brother, Robert Petizian, and I were asked to teach music at the Halton Peel Armenian Saturday School in Oakville. Much like the mission statement of this school: To learn Armenian in a fun way , we were instructed by the staff to teach music while making it fun for the children. The door was open for us to use any creative approach to get the children to sing songs. While we were experimenting with different methods, styles and material, we began to wonder if we could write original music for the children. However, as we embarked in this project, we decided to take a different, riskier approach. We wanted to write songs that would be more thought provoking and musically more complex than songs like Shokegark or Hagop Yeghpayr. While this type of song is fun to sing to the children, many artists have already recorded songs like these. Our hope was to bring something new and that our songs would appeal to both the children and parents while at the same time get them to talk about the song themes. As we began writing songs, we wanted feedback from the children and get them involved in the project. This is where we began to think of ourselves as friends or partners rather than teachers. The oldest children in particular helped us write one of the songs on the album. We asked the students to think about a song topic and then guided them through the writing process. They decided the theme to be Ararat and each student wrote some words for this song. We then edited the words and wrote the music. The students loved the song, especially since they were involved in the process. Dr. Berj Artinian then suggested that our group be known as Enguerner and the name stuck. While working on the songs, we were recommended to contact Aram Moosakhanian to help us produce an album. Moosakhanian is an Armenian Music Award nominated artist who has released several Armenian, Persian and Instrumental CDs. We connected instantly with Aram and he understood our musical direction. As a result, we left our songs in his hands and allowed him to create all the musical arrangements. The result was our first album called Enguerner Sorveenk Meeaseen. The songs on this album cover various topics such as the Armenian Flag, the importance of family memories and Armenian symbols. In order to inspire the children to think about and explore the theme of each song, we created a web page for every single piece on the album filled with the lyrics, activity sheets and links relating to that song. Sorveenk Measeen has recently been nominated by the Armenian Music Awards for the children s category. This has inspired us to work on our second album which will showcase many talented children in the Toronto community and emphasize our commitment to working with children. The release of Hayr Mer and Arevig is a preview of what we are

What it is to be an Olympic Torch Bearer

by Raffi Daghlian Recently, I returned from Nanaimo BC, where I had the privilege of being a 2010 Vancouver Olympic Torch bearer. I want to share some of the highlights of this historic event with you.

On Saturday October 31, at approxi mately 6:00pm I was dropped off in the small community of Cedar, BC, on Hemer Rd, waiting for my moment to carry the coveted Olympic torch and represent RBC, my family and my community. I was Torch bearer #121, on the 2nd day of this 106 day journey across Canada. I was immedi ately greeted by members of my family and a welcoming crowd parents and children in their Halloween costumes who had been waiting for hours to get a glimpse of the Olympic torch. It was amazing to see the biggest smiles and to hear warmest wishes from fellow Canadians. Every one was so excited to touch and hold the torch. Cameras were flashing while they posed with this revered symbol that represents so much more than the Olympics. Once my torch was lit by my colleague Bob Khalil, it became my turn to carry the flame for 300 meters. As I told most of you I would, I walked the entire distance taking my time and trying to soak in the entire experience. People came out of nowhere in this country side road to cheer me on, it was amazing to see how the symbol of the Olym pic flame united us all in those moments. As I did my 300 meters I was overcome with joy and pride to have been chosen for this coveted task. Joy to be cheered on and proud to be one of a few Canadians of Ar menian decent to experience this once in a lifetime event. Like all good things, it quickly came to an end as I passed the flame to a 15 year old local young woman who was an avidathlete and community champion in Vancouver Island. I learned that much like that journey, life is also very short and we need to make the most out of it. I realized how great this country is and how diversity makes it even better.

Petizian brothers with a group of children who took part in preparing their CD and video of children songs trying to accomplish. The video for latter song, written by Aram Moosakhanian and Avig Diermenjian, shows us in the environment we are most happy to be in which is the classroom with the students. Previously, we had released a workbook called Aram Learns Armenian which introduces the Armenian alphabet to children of all ages.

For more details go to www.gametillects.com You can watch Hayr Mer by Enguerner and Arevig by Enguerner & Aramik Moosakhanian on YouTube.

Sinofonia Toronto Features Ani Batikian Sinfonia Toronto will present Armenian violinist Ani Batikian in her Canadian debut on December 11. The repertoire will include Puccini, Hovhaness, Khachaturian, Strauss, and Bartok. Armenian violinist Ani Batikian entered the State Conservatory in Yerevan, Armenia at the age of 15, the youngest student ever to study there supported by a local scholarship. At the age of 19 she received her undergraduate degree and at the age of 20 a postgraduate diploma with honours. Her charismatic personality and artistry go hand in hand with her violin, making her performance impressive and unforgettable. Ani displays boldness in her choice of repertoire, which ranges from baroque to contemporary.

Harry L. Koundakjian archives

Professor Parsegh Ganachian, the Armenian composer who was going blind, plays on his piano at home in Beirut during an interview, while trying to read his composition, written by hand. The scores were larger than normal.

TORONTO ARMENIANS

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

Creating wall art with an Armenian twist

Shoghig Demirjian uses the aypupen to inspire a younger generation by Maria Titizian

When Shoghig Demirjian decided to decorate her four-year-old daughter Lara's room with works of art, she realized there was something missing in the market. "I wanted to decorate her room with unique and contemporary works of art; art that was fun and whimsical but yet had a modern flair.Children's wall art was everywhere. I had many options of colours and designs to choose from," she says. "However, noth ing I found was truly unique. It was then, that I realized what I was really in search for, did not exist. I wanted something per sonal, something with meaning that would inspire her creativity." With this idea in mind, Shoghig created Personalized Armenian Wall Art. "Unique and personal, yet stylish and educational. Not only do they add a splash of personality to the walls, but they spark your child's imagination with a graphic take on the traditional [Armenian] alphabet," she ex plains. Her artwork features the Armenian alphabet in ways which can be appealing to a younger generation. She hopes to help mothers teach their children to appreciate, the "Art of Armenian Calligraphy." Shoghig's foray into wall art was not an amateur endeavor. She graduated from the International Academy of Design and Technology in Toronto from the Graphic Design program, which offered her a solid foundation in creative design. " I quickly dove into the workforce and landed my first junior position. Over the past 9-10 years, I have worked my way up at many creative agencies, which has helped me to gain the experience that I have today. In 2005, I ventured off on my own, and created Blue Mango Graphic Solutions," she told the

Armenian Reporter. At Blue Mango, Shoghig let her creative juices flow and the result is a beautiful collection of Armenian Wall Art. "It is a wonderful feeling to design my own ideas and create products that I love and that I am proud about, but most importantly I am able to instill in our children an increasing fascination for the Armenian alphabet, an alphabet which so well depicts a people's essence, their religion and the significance of their place in history," Shoghig says. "It is rewarding for me to know that as a mem ber of the Armenian diaspora, I have con tributed in the development of Armenian art and cultural identity. The Armenian ay pupen' is truly a work of art." Each print can be individually designed based on the child's name, the color choices and all frames can be customized with various different wood finishes and stains. Prints are professionally printed on archival photo quality paper with a matte pearl finish to ensure longevity and to avoid fading.

Shoghig's inspiration for color and de signs stem from the latest trends in kids fashion as well as home décor. " I always try to be at the forefront of design and fashion trends," she explains. Her inspiration for different Armenian typefaces, which she uses in her wall art came from various sources. "Just recently I was able to source Pomegranate fonts,' which is a joint venture

Shoghig Demirjian between Carolyn Puzzovio (a principal lecturer at the University of Lincoln involved in design education for thirty years) and Edik Ghabuzian in Yerevan, Armenia (a former Yerevan University professor who has worked on creating Armenian computer fonts for many years.) As well the famous Fred Africkian (Armenian lettering artist) known for experimenting with the use of modern elements," Shoghig says. Since launching her collection of wall art, the response has been very positive. "Armenian wall art has not only appealed to urban, chic couples, hip parents and their cool kids, but as well to grandparents, aunts and uncles and family members that either want the perfect gift for their little tot, or are often times confused about what gifts they should take to birthdays, baptisms, birth announcements, name days and all the other events that surround our kids today," she says. At Blue Mango, your choice of colors and designs are limitless. Shoghig will even customize the colors to match bedding and furniture. "Art, cultural identity and hip décor all in one place. What more can a mother ask for?" she asls. Today, at Blue Mango they are shipping orders across Canada and to the United States. And why did she name her company blue mango? "A blue mango would be a very unique fruit. Unique in colour and in taste. Therefore, Blue Mango Graphic So lutions provides that uniqueness; that

something different' approach to all things graphic. And the Armenian Wall Art (the newest addition to Blue Mango) fits this description perfectly," Shoghig says. Ms. Demirjian plans to expand not only her company, but her creative approach to design. "I always prescribe to the theory of

innovation," she explains. "In the future I would like to expand into a variety of differ ent product offerings, one of which would be home décor. Creating art (using the alphabet) that can be displayed throughout the home. Again, providing personalized solutions for colour and design that coordi nate well with furniture and fabrics." The Armenian Reporter

Confronting Genocide through Memory, History and Art

Photos by: Kaloust Babian Arda Zakarian, Artouro Razgaev Serouj Kalousdian and Mitch Smolkin.

by Arsho Zakarian The organizers of the Jewish Holocaust Education Week brought together the themes of the Armenian Genocide and the Jewish Holocaust in one program at the magnificent St James Anglican Cathedral in Toronto on November 4. The event was one of the various programs organized over eleven days (November 1 11) to educate,

commemorate and review the Jewish Holo caust. Lara Arabian and Mitch Smolkin were the creative forces behind the concert pro gram. Joan Shapiro of Holocaust Centre of Toronto and the Very Rev. Douglas Stoute of St James Cathedral conveyed their greet ings followed by Rev Lisa Wang s introduc tion of the keynote speaker, noted genocide

Arda Zakarian and Mitch Smolkin scholar Professor Robert Melson of Clark University. Professor Melson presented Grigoris Balakian s Armenian Golgotha , a memoir of the Armenian Genocide from 1915-1918 and his own family s story during the Jewish Holocaust in Poland. He drew parallels between the two tragedies and the survival stories. During the question and answer period, he explained how ordinary citizens

become criminals and how they follow or ders of their leaders and governments to exterminate another group. He also ex plained the policy of Turkish denial of the Armenian Genocide. Arda Zakarian and Mitch Smolkin read a newspaper clipping from The Globe and Mail about the exercise of Canadian justice see Confronting Genocide ...page 26

2009 22 º.¸ºÎîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

Armenia

Turkey Deal Calls for Legal Amendments in Armenia Danielian said his ministry has mainly RFE/RL- Armenia's justice minister believes the establishment of diplomatic completed the perusal of the documents. There is no difference between the relations and an open border with Turkey will inevitably necessitate certain initialed and signed protocols. We, in fact, amendments in some of Armenia's laws to are already familiar with [the contents of ensure a normal enforcement of the the protocols] and are ready to provide our agreements between the two countries that report on these protocols, said Danielian. According to Danielian, the ratification have essentially differing domestic of the protocols will make it necessary to legislations. G e v o r g D a n i e l i a n s a i d s u c h make amendments in the country's land amendments in the country's criminal, civil code to provide stricter procedures for land and land codes will become all but purchase. He said any restriction in ownership or unavoidable . When we study [Turkey's] domestic property rights is linked with security. The notion of security concerns not legislation, we understand that whether we want it or not, from the viewpoint of a proper only areas near the border. We may have protection of the country's security and a territory or premises even in the center of the republic that citizens' rights and freedoms, there will The notion of security concerns not would be considered emerge a need to only areas near the border. We may have a zone of security for revise legislation, a territory or premises even in the center us. It could be an said Danielian. of the republic that would be considered a d m i n i s t r a t i v e Armenia and a zone of security for us. It could be an b u i l d i n g o f t h e Turkey, on the level administrative building of the Defense Defense Ministry or o f t h e i r f o r e i g n Ministry or an administrative building of an administrative building of the ministers, signed two the General Staff. G e n e r a l Sta ff , protocols envisaging the establishment of diplomatic ties and explained Danielian. At the same time, the minister ruled development of bilateral relations. To gain legal force, the protocols will need to be out any amendments in the penal code that ratified by parliaments in both states. will entitle the government to prosecute Under Armenian law on international people for dissidence. Moreover, Danielian agreements and treaties, the ministries of thinks Turkey itself will reconsider its justice and finance are supposed to submit notorious law that allows prosecution of reports to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on people for denigrating Turkishnes , which possible discrepancies between an is widely viewed by human rights groups international agreement or treaty planned as a restriction of freedom of speech. A number of scholars in Turkey raising for ratification and current domestic the issue of the 1915 Armenian massacres legislation.

Armenia Set To Curb Foreign Ownership of Land (RFE/RL)-The opposition Armenian Revolutionary Federation has secured a crucial government endorsement of its pro posal to essentially ban Turkish and other foreign companies from buying land in Ar menia's border regions. The Armenia constitution and other laws do not allow foreign citizens to own land anywhere in the country. However, the ban does not extend to companies and other legal entities owned by foreigners. Under a package of amendments to the Armenian Land Code drafted by ARF, those entities would need a special permis sion from the government and the Defense Ministry to buy plots of land located up to 25 kilometers from the borders. ARF lawmakers acknowledged that the amendments are connected with the possi ble reopening of the Turkish-Armenian bor der. The ARF has long warned that an open border could hurt the Armenian economy and jeopardize the country's national secu rity. It's not just about Turkey and Turks, said Ruzan Arakelian. It's a matter of na tional security. A country is protected by its border regions, and our border regions can be at risk at any moment. You can acquire land not only through war.

Another ARF, Ara Nranian, said Turkey itself restricts foreign ownership of land. In Turkey, ownership of land by foreign orga nizations is not allowed without the military's permission. Things are even stricter there. In a letter sent to the National Assembly, Prime Minister Tigran Sarkisian described the ARF bill as largely `acceptable' but said the Armenian government believes the proposed restrictions should be even tighter. He said they should cover not only land but also all facilities needing special protection. What is more, that would apply to such facilities located all over the country and not only border areas, according to a copy of the letter obtained by RFE/RL. Sarkisian also confirmed that the government is now looking into relevant Turkish legislation. Justice Minister Gevorg Danielian last month said the increasingly real prospect of border opening necessitates changes in Armenia's criminal, civil and land codes. When we study [Turkey's] domestic legislation, we understand that whether we want it or not, from the viewpoint of a proper protection of the country's security and citizens' rights and freedoms, there will emerge a need to revise legislation, he said.

ÊÙµ³·ñáõÃ»³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ §ÂáñáÝÃáÑ³Û¦ å³ï³ëË³Ý³ïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í Í³ÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³ÏáõÃ»³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕÃ³ÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:

Danielian also brushed aside critical have been tried on charges presented under opinions that the current protocols with this penal code article. You cannot condemn people's Turkey reaffirm the 1921 Treaty of Kars, positions from the very outset. If you which defined the borders of Soviet Armenia condemn them, you cannot at the same and is still widely viewed by Armenians as time give a person an opportunity to discuss. treasonous. All these claims Why should we t h a t these discuss if a person has When we study [Turkey's] domestic no right to express an legislation, we understand that whether i n t e r n a t i o n a l o p i n i o n ? s a i d we want it or not, from the viewpoint of agreements give Danielian. a proper protection of the country's se legal force to other M e a n w h i l e , a curity and citizens' rights and freedoms, i n t e r n a t i o n a l number of political there will emerge a need to revise legis agreements are far from being true. One groups in Armenia lation. should read our opposed to the current rapprochement with Turkey, notably the constitution to understand that in our country Armenian Revolutionary Federation, have all international agreements are valid only sought legislation to envisage prosecution if ratified by the National Assembly. These for denying the fact of the Armenian concerns are the result of legal ignorance,' Genocide in the Ottoman Empire. concluded the minister.

ARF Genocide Bill Stalls in Armenian Parliament (RFE/RL)- A key committee of the National Assembly effectively rejected a proposal by the opposition Armenian Revolutionary Federation to criminalize public statements denying that the 1915 massacres of Armenians in Ottoman Turkey constituted genocide. Armenia's Criminal Code already carries heavy fines and up to four years impris onment for public denial of genocides and other crimes against humanity. An amendment tabled by ARF last month would extend the maximum punishment to five years and apply it to anyone denying, playing down, approving or justifying the genocide of Armenians in Ottoman Turkey and Western Armenia. ARF leaders acknowledge that the bill is directly connected with the recent agreements to normalize Armenia's relations with Turkey that have been strongly condemned by the nationalist party. They say it is specifically directed against a Turkish-Armenian `sub commission' of historians envisaged by one of the agreements. It would be tasked with studying the extermination of the Ottoman Empire's sizable Armenian population. ARF and other critics of the deal say the very existence of such a body would call into question the fact of the genocide, a claim denied by the Yerevan government. In a written opinion submitted to the Armenian parliament committee on legal affairs this week, the Ministry of Justice objected to the ARF bill and essentially upheld the existing Criminal Code clause relating to genocide denial. The committee on Friday postponed the bill's consideration by at least two months, meaning that the proposed amendment will not reach the parliament floor before February. The committee chairman, David Harutiunian, made no secret of his strong opposition to the measure, saying that it would create extremely serious problems in the ongoing Turkish-Armenian negotiations. He said its passage would lead the Turkish authorities to resume heavy enforcement of a controversial law makes it a crime to insult the Turkish nation. The law, watered down last year, has been used in the prosecution of prominent Turks who have questioned the official Turkish version of the events of 1915. Harutiunian also argued that by adopting the amendment drafted by ARF the National Assembly would give the impression that there is now a serious movement within Armenian that denies the genocidal character of those events. Besides, I believe Armenia's position on this issue is so strong that we don't need any additional tools of defense in the shape of criminal liability, the former justice minister said at a committee meeting. The stronger party doesn't need such tools. I don't see that confidence about our strength, Vahan Hovannisian, the leader of the ARF faction in the parliament, countered, referring to President Serzh Sarkisian's conciliatory policy towards Turkey. He said the October 10 signing of the Turkish-Armenian protocols in Zurich was a sign of weakness on the part of Yerevan.

ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

The Pitfalls of a Historical Commission by K.M. Greg Sarkissian When reviewing the recently signed Pro tocols regarding diplomatic relations between Armenia and Turkey, given that settling the border is a sovereign right, that Armenia s elected leaders have never stated they have territorial claims on Turkey, and that the Karabagh conflict is not explicitly part of the Protocols, what remains for debate is the "sub-commission on the historical dimension." In the words of the Protocols, the purpose of the sub-commission on the historical di mension is to restore mutual confidence between the two nations, including an impar tial scientific examination of the historical records and archives to define existing prob lems and formulate recommendations. It is precisely this mutual confidence that is in question. The purpose and meaning of this sub-commission continues to generate heated and divisive debate within both those countries and their respective diasporas. There are several reasons for this de bate, but one crucial aspect is the fact that since the announcement of the Protocols at the end of August 2009, the presidents of the two countries have expressed diametri cally opposing views on the meaning of this sub-commission. On October 3, in New York, Armenian President Serge Sargsyan explained to the assembled representatives of the Armenian Diaspora organizations that the commission is not to judge whether or not genocide took place, but rather to discuss the issues of Armenian heritage in Turkey, issues of restor ing and preserving that heritage, issues of heirs of victims of Genocide. (1) However, Turkish President Abdullah Gul defines the sub-commission s objective as one which will provide a historical judge ment. On October 6, in Istanbul, he stated, There are all sorts of allegations about what happened a century ago. It is clear that people who do not know what happened where or how are not able to take decisions on this matter. What we hope is that historians, archive specialists study this matter and we are ready to accept the conclusions of this commission. To show that we are sincere, we even said that if a third country is inter ested in this matter, if French historians, for example, want to take part in this commission, they are welcome. (2) Given these contradicting interpretations, what would be the outcome, if a commission were to proceed at this time? There would be a direct and indirect chilling effect on third party governments and

independent scholars, in addition to added obstructions to Armenian Diaspora organiza tions in their work for international recognition of the Genocide. Some well intentioned par ties will genuinely believe in the guise of progress being made and become unwitting bystanders to denial. Countries that would prefer not to get entangled in the genocide issue would have the perfect excuse to say that recognition efforts are not necessary, as Armenia and Turkey are in negotiation. In fact, we already have indications of this trend. Two Swedish newspapers, Metro and Svenska Dagbladet no longer use the term Armenian Genocide. Metro s Editorin-chief refuses to place any article in the newspaper about the so-called Armenian Genocide, because he is no longer sure if there was genocide or not. (3) During a visit by Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu, Spain pledged its support for Turkey s acces sion to the European Union. We are watching Turkey and its foreign policy with admiration, especially in relations with its neighbors, sources quoted Spanish Foreign Minister Miguel Angel Moratinos as saying.(4) In spite of President Sargsyan s best intentions, many observers believe that Tur key is using this commission as a ploy, to dissuade third parties, such as the US and UK governments, from considering resolu tions to recognize the Genocide. The logic of this ploy was explicitly admitted by a Turkish member of the Turkish-Armenian Reconcili ation Commission in 2001.(5) The reason for Turkey's unshakeable denialist position is well explained by Taner Akçam. The foundation myths of the Turkish Republic are a deep and integral part of Turkish national identity; revealing the Arme nian Genocide as a fundamental part of the formation of the Republic would have devas tating effects on the national psyche, as well as on the ability of the Deep State to main tain its power.(6) Turkish Prime Minister Erdogan has been quoted as saying, During its history, Turkey has never degraded itself to the vile cruelty of committing genocide. It's out of the question for us to accept this. (7) Some have argued in favour of the subcommission on the grounds that since the Protocols state Armenian, Turkish, as well as Swiss and other international experts will take part in it, and since Switzerland has already officially recognized the Genocide, therefore the conclusion of the commission will be favourable to the Armenians. That argument fails to take into consid

eration that Turkey has ignored resolutions by 20 countries affirming the Genocide and successfully manages to keep other countries from adopting them. The whole point of these recognitions and affirmations was to show Turkey that it stood alone and was out of step with the facts in denying the Armenian Genocide. Turkey is a powerful country politically and militarily and has recently also become powerful economically, ranking 17th in the world. It uses these leverages skillfully in getting what it wants from other countries. When Israel, the UK and the US avoid rec ognizing the Genocide, they do so not be cause of uncertainty about the historical facts- there is no serious dispute among scholars that what happened to the Armenians in 1915 was genocide--they do so for political, military and economic considerations, in short, Real politik. It seems that Armenia is now also willing to play this game. By putting the Genocide on the table via a historical commission, in order to have political and economic relations with Turkey and to enhance its security, Armenia has sacrificed its only leverage the incontestable truth. Now all countries will feel at still greater liberty to play the game of Realpolitik regarding the Genocide in what ever way they choose, because even Armenia does it. In the short term, the Armenian Govern ment s handling of the Protocols has exacer bated political divisions within the Armenian community especially within the Diaspora, and between Armenia and parts of the Di aspora. During the Soviet era, the relations of Diaspora institutions with each other and with Armenia were conditioned along rivaling partisan lines, not even ideological lines. This situation continued in the early years of inde pendence, but eventually more inclusive policies were developed to involve the Di aspora in Armenia and integrate its relations on a pan-Armenian basis. It now seems that the Protocols are once again polarizing the Diaspora and its relations with Armenia. People are no longer debating the issues, but rather whose side are you on? In the long term, Armenia has compro mised the incontestability of the Armenian Genocide. Even if, for whatever reason, the Armenian Parliament does not ratify the Protocols, the fact that the Armenian Govern ment agreed at one point to allow the Arme nian Genocide to be open to debate can be used to further Turkey s denial.

K.M. Greg Sarkissian (1) An Interview with Serge Sargsian, Armenian Reporter, October 3, 2009, p. 4. (2) Gul Invites Historians to Study Genocide, Asbarez, October 6, 2009. (3) Swedish newspapers call so-called Armenian genocide into question, Today.Az, October 23, 2009. (4) Spain pledges support for Turkey s EU bid, Today s Zaman, November 16, 2009. (5) California Courier Online November 15, 2001, referencing Azeri newspaper 525Gazet, July 19, 2001, quoted TurkishArmenian Reconciliation Commission mem ber Özdem Sanberk: The main goal of our commission is to impede Armenian Genocide recognition initiatives put forth every year in the US Congress and parliaments of Western countries for the genocide issue and aimed at weakening Turkey . The significant matter for us is that the genocide issue is not discussed by the American Congress any more. Because, as long as we continue the dialogue, the issue will not be brought to the Congress agenda. If it is not discussed in the Congress, we, being Turkey, will gain from that. The US Congress will see that there is a channel of dialogue between Turks and Armenians and decide that there is no necessity for the Congress to take such [a] decision while such a channel exists. (6) See Taner Akçam, The Armenian Genocide and the Silence of the Turks, in Taner Akçam, Dialogue Across an Interna tional Divide: Essays towards a TurkishArmenian Dialogue (Cambridge, MA and Toronto: Zoryan Institute, 2001), pp. 75-101. (7) Turkish Weekly, May 18, 2001

Former IAGS Presidents:

Historical Commission an Attempt to Deny Armenian Genocide On Nov. 3, the former presidents of the International Association of Genocide Scholars (IAGS) sent the following letter to the Turkish Prime Minister: Dear Prime Minister Erdogan: The recent signing of protocols by the governments of Armenia and Turkey, which was brokered by leading states of the international community, marks the beginning of a process that would lead to establishing diplomatic relations between the two countries. Constituencies in both countries find some or all of the protocols problematic. We, the former presidents of the International Association of Genocide Scholars, write to you to express our concern about one of them: the establishment of a historical commission to study the fate of the Armenian people in the Ottoman Empire in 1915. We are sending you this amended version of the Open Letter we wrote you in June 2005 to reiterate our objection to your insistence that there be a historical commission, in which Turkey would be involved. Because Turkey has denied the Armenian Genocide for the past nine decades, and currently under Article 301 of the Turkish penal code, public affirmation of the genocide is a crime, it would seem impossible for Turkey to be part of a process that would assess whether or not Turkey

committed a genocide against the Armenians in 1915. Outside of your government, there is no doubt about the facts of the Armenian Genocide, therefore our concern is that your demand for a historical commission is political sleight of hand designed to deny those facts. Turkey has, in fact, shown no willingness to accept impartial judgments made by outside commissions. Five years ago, the Turkish members of the Turkish Armenian Reconciliation Commission pulled out of the commission after the arbitrator, the International Center for Transitional Justice, rendered an assessment that the events of 1915 were genocide. And, Prime Minister Erdogan, you have repeatedly stated that even if a historical commission found that the Armenian case is genocide, Turkey would ignore the finding. As William Schabas, the current president of the Interna tional Association of Genocide Scholars, said in his letter to you and President Sarkisian, acknowledgment of the Armenian Genocide must be the starting point of any impartial historical commission, not one of its possible conclusions. Our previous letter, which was unanimously approved by the members of the International Association of Genocide Scholars, lays out the consensus among historians as to the historical reality of the Armenian Genocide. We believe the

integrity of scholarship and the ethics of historical memory are at stake. HELEN FEIN, Executive Director, Institute for the Study of Genocide, John Jay College, New York City. ROGER W. SMITH, Professor Emeritus of Government, College of William and Mary, Virginia. FRANK CHALK, Professor of History, Concordia University, Montreal, and Co-Director of the Montreal Institute for Genocide Studies. JOYCE APSEL, Professor of Global Studies, New York University. ROBERT MELSON, Professor Emeritus of Political Science, Purdue University, and Professor of Holocaust and Genocide Studies, Clark University. ISRAEL W. CHARNY, Professor Emeritus of Psychology, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, and Executive Director, Institute on the Holocaust and Genocide. GREGORY STANTON, Distinguished Professor of Human Rights, Mary Washington University, Virginia, and President, Genocide Watch.

2009 24 º.¸ºÎîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

COMMENTARY

Turkish Officials Admit to Playing Games with Protocols by Harout Sassounian With each passing day, the games Turk ish officials have been playing with the pro tocols are becoming more obvious and ri diculous. Throughout the long months of negoti ations, I repeatedly warned that Turkish officials were not sincere in their announced intention of opening the border with Armenia and establishing diplomatic relations. By acting as if they were seeking reconciliation with Armenia, Turkish leaders simply wanted to prevent further acknowledgment of the Armenian Genocide by third countries, ex tract maximum concessions from Armenia on Artsakh (Karabagh), and block future territorial demands from Turkey. Turkey first dragged out the negotiations until right before April 24 to preclude Presi dent Obama from keeping his promise on recognizing the Armenian Genocide. The protocols were finally signed on Oct. 10, to ensure that Armenian President Sarkisian went to Turkey to attend the soccer match between the national teams of the two coun tries. Meanwhile, Turkey s leaders repeatedly announced that they would not open the border and their parliament would not ratify the protocols until Armenia returned Artsakh to Azerbaijan even though there was no such requirement in the signed documents. More than a month has now passed since the signing of the protocols in Zurich, but there are no signs that the Turkish Parliament will ratify them anytime soon. Just before signing the protocols, Turk

ish President Abdullah Gul and Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu traveled to Azer baijan to pledge once again that they had no intention of opening the border with Ar menia until Artsakh was returned to Azer baijan. As if these outrageous preconditions were not sufficient to shake Armenians confidence in the protocols, Turkish officials made no attempt to hide their deceptive designs. The Oct. 5 issue of the Turkish news paper Hurriyet quoted Foreign Ministry offi cials in Ankara as stating: The formation of a joint history commission and re-opening the border are included in the documents. However, they can be put into effect only after a solution is found to the Karabagh issue. Without a solution to the Karabagh conflict, these protocols cannot be trans ferred to parliament. Even then, parliament would not adopt it. So, relax. To convince the Azerbaijanis that Turkey had no plans to ratify the protocols, Turkish Foreign Ministry officials boasted about their success in deceiving Europeans on another agreement: Turkey had to sign a protocol with the European Union on the Cyprus issue. What happened? Did Turkey open its seaports and airports to Cypriot vessels and airplanes, after four years? We now have solid evidence that these Turkish officials were not making an idle boast when they indicated that signing an agreement means nothing to them. In the Oct. 25 issue of Today s Zaman, commen

tator Ercan Yavuz cited dozens of examples of agreements signed but not ratified by Turkey after the passage of many years! At present, there are 146 agreements with 95 countries, including Argentina, Azerbaijan, Libya, Slovenia, Sweden, and Syria, awaiting the approval of the parliament s Foreign Affairs Commission. The oldest an agree ment signed 26 years ago between Iraq and Turkey is still pending ratification by the Turkish Parliament. Many other important agreements have been signed since 2004, but still not ratified! Given the Turkish record of not taking seriously commitments made on behalf of their country, it should not come as a surprise to anyone that the Turkish Parliament will not ratify the Armenia-Turkey protocols any time soon. Of course, by not ratifying the protocols, Turkey would be breaking its written pledge of Aug. 31 to ratify the Proto cols in a timely manner. Interestingly, Armenian Foreign Minister Edward Nalbandian, in a recent interview with Reuters, asked: Why sign the protocols if they are not going to be ratified? The answer is obvious: The Turkish government is interested in creating a positive image for itself in front of the international community by appearing to want good neighborly rela tions with Armenia, without actually taking any concrete steps to do so. Armenia s officials are sadly mistaken if they believe that Turkey will come under intense international pressure should it not ratify the protocols. Time and again, Turkey

Sassounian: Armenia Submits Protocols to Constitutional Court: What s Next? President Serge Sarkisian quietly submitted the Arme nia-Turkey protocols to the Constitutional Court on Nov. 19, without a public announcement. Under Armenian law, all international agreements have to be submitted to the Constitutional Court prior to their consideration by parliament for ratification. The protocols were signed by the Armenian and Turkish foreign ministers on Oct. 10, after both sides publicly committed on Aug. 31 to make their best efforts to ratify the protocols in a timely manner. Given the fact that Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu had already introduced the protocols to the Turkish Parliament on Oct. 21, the timing of Sarkisian s submission to the Constitutional Court may have been prompted by his wish to avoid accusations of foot-dragging by Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan during his Washington visit on Dec. 6. Indeed, over the weekend, a Turkish official accused Armenia of not taking any steps to ratify the protocols. The Hurriyet newspaper quoted a senior Turkish diplomat as stating: I do not think that one could press Turkey at this moment when Armenia has still not submitted them to parliament. Forwarding the protocols to the Constitutional Court, however, does not necessarily mean that Armenian officials intend to ratify them quickly, since they had announced they would wait for Turkey to ratify them first. Moreover, Turkish leaders have repeatedly linked the ratification of the protocols to the resolution of the Karabagh (Artsakh) conflict, thus making it questionable that the protocols would be ratified at all. The Constitutional Court s website indicates that after the submission of a case to the court, the first step is to assign one of its judges to conduct a preliminary review within 15 days, which could be extended by 10 days. In all, the court has 90 days from the date of submission to announce its decision. The court s mandate specifies that its decision will not be based on whether the protocols are in compliance with the constitution, but on whether the obligations deriving from such an international agreement are in conformity with the constitution. Given the lack of public trust in Armenia s courts in general, most Armenians, especially those who oppose

the protocols, are highly skeptical that the Constitutional Court will not rubber-stamp the government s position on the protocols. Some members of the press have questioned the appropriateness of the Constitutional Court s chair, Gagik Harutyunyan, accompanying Sarkisian on his recent overseas consulting tour, trying to convince Diaspora Armenians that the protocols are in Armenia s best interest. Given the critical nature of the proposed protocols and their long-term impact on Armenia s national interests, it is expected that the Constitutional Court will approach this case with the utmost seriousness and responsibility. While most Armenians would prefer that the court disapprove the protocols, it is more likely that it will approve them after adding several clarifications and interpretations, which will be part and parcel of the agreement submitted to Parlia ment. Such clarifications will hopefully minimize the detri mental effects of the protocols and not allow Turkey to misinterpret the agreement, particularly references to international treaties that may preclude future Armenian claims, and the formation of a historical sub-commission that could question the facts of the Armenian Genocide. The Constitutional Court may also consider adding a provision that would give the Armenian government the right to unilaterally abrogate this agreement, should Turkey violate any of its provisions after ratification. During Sarkisian s meeting with over 60 Armenian community leaders in Los Angeles on Oct. 4, I suggested that the Armenian government add a formal reservation to the protocols, giving itself the right to consider the agreement null and void, should Turkey, after ratification, fail to open its border with Armenia within the stipulated 60-day timeframe, or if it closed the border after opening it. Significantly, Sarkisian publicly agreed with my suggestion and committed himself to adding such a provision. Since it appears that the Armenian government is intent on going through with these protocols despite all objections, the Constitutional Court and the Armenian Parliament should attempt to minimize the damage they are sure to cause to the country s national interests by adding specific reservations and clarifications prior to their eventual ratification.

Harout Sassounian has proven its immunity from pressures applied by other countries, including the United States, as was the case on the eve of the Iraq war when Turkey refused to allow U.S. troops to cross its borders to enter Iraq. If pressured from the outside, Turkish leaders will simply blame Armenia, by point ing out that it has not made any concessions on Artsakh, thereby making it impossible for the Turkish Parliament to ratify the protocols. Armenian officials have repeatedly stat ed that the Artsakh negotiations are unrelat ed to the protocols and that the Armenian Parliament would not ratify the protocols before Turkey, adding that they would scrap the agreement if Turkey failed to act in a timely manner. It remains to be seen whether Armenia will keep its pledge of not making any terri torial concessions on Artsakh; and should Turkey refuse to ratify the protocols after the lapse of several months, will Armenia s leaders have the courage to declare the signed protocols null and void?

Turkish-Armenian Writer Reports Death Threats A Turkish-Armenian newspaper columnist claimed to have received hundreds of deaths threats after altering a famous quote from the founder of modern Turkey to make a case for sweeping reforms in the country. The quote was drawn from a 1923 speech by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk in Sevan Nisanyan which he urged the Turk ish youth to fight hard for their homeland. Your first duty is to preserve and to defend Turkish Independence and the Turkish Republic forever, declared Ataturk. Your first duty is to be a human being, Sevan Nisan yan, an Istanbul-based ethnic Armenian intellectual, coun tered in an October 29 article published by the `Taraf' daily. This is the very foundation of your existence and your future. This foundation is your most precious treasure. Speaking to RFE/RL by phone, Nisanyan said the appeal infuriated nationalist Turks and he has since received about 800 e-mails and letters containing verbal abuse and threats to kill him. People have gone mad, he said. The reaction has been like How dare an Armenian write such strong and negative things about Ataturk? Some of those letters were reprinted by `Taraf' this week. We will make you write the correct version of the Address to Youth with your own blood. ... I'll kill you like that Hrant Dink dog, one of them read, referring to the Turkish-Armenian editor gunned down in Istanbul in January 2007. I believe that the military is behind this uproar, Nisan yan charged, adding that he has already appealed to the Turkish police for protection. The police have been the more liberal party in recent years, he said. The biggest problem is the military. The police have been very friendly and helped me a lot.

ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

Hovannisian: Book Review: Children of Armenia "Children of Armenia: A Forgotten Genocide and the Century-Long Struggle for Justice" By Michael Bobelian

New York: Simon & Schuster, 2009. 308 pages. by Prof. Richard G. Hovannisian It is said that one of the earliest lessons imparted in schools of journalism is that the first few pages of a manuscript are critical in determining its acceptance or rejection. Those introductory pages must capture the attention of the in-house reader, the literary critic, and ultimately the book-purchasing public. If this is indeed the norm, then Michael Bobelian has met the challenge. His prologue introduces Gourgen Yanikian preparing for the unthinkable in the 1970 s a carefully choreographed plan aimed at Turkish consular officials. The well-educated, aged survivor hopes to draw attention to the enormous unrequited wrong committed against the Armenian people by engaging in a shocking act of violence against individuals who are innocent except for being representatives of a perpetrator and denialist state. True to a good mystery plot and using the approach of Samantha Power and other well-known writers, the author leaves the reader in sus pense as to what actually happens thereafter. Rather, before returning to unravel the mystery much later in the narrative, he dips back into the history of the Armenian Genocide and the efforts of Armenian American advocacy groups to gain recognition and condemnation of the Great Crime and some form of relief and justice. He does this with an engaging literary style and a vivid vocabulary while intertwining the historical and the personal. The first four chapters provide a historical overview of the Armenian Genocide; the miscarriage of justice in the postwar Turkish courts-martial; the acts of Armenian vengeance seekers who felled several of the chief architects of the genocide; the struggle to create an indepen dent Armenian republic; and the advocacy cam paigns of the American Committee for the Inde pendence of Armenia, boasting a roster of promi nent American political, re ligious, and educational fig ures and driven by the tireless attorney Vahan Cardashian. He also addresses the strate gies of successive Turkish governments to suppress memory of the Armenian Geno cide, a policy so successful that the calamity had become a virtual forgotten genocide by the outbreak of World War II, barely two decades later. These developments from 1915 to the 1940 s are generally well known to students of the period, but the four chapters are a useful prologue to the main focus of the study. As it happens, however, most but not all of the minor historical errors and other slips appear in this introductory section (inaccu racy or inconsistency in dating, geographic distances and terminology, sequence of events, cited statistical figures, and proper identification). Moreover, many of the passages, with or without ascription, seem all too familiar or derivative. While not detracting greatly from the value of the broader study, such weak spots could have been avoided with the input of a specialist in modern Armenian history and perhaps a copyeditor s more discerning eye. This observation notwithstanding, the book is capti vating and is of particular value to persons interested in U.S. foreign policy, the history of the Armenian American community, and the achievements and shortcomings in Armenian advocacy efforts, especially in the United States Congress. Bobelian not only has gained impressive insight into these matters through his numerous interviews with key individuals but he is also the first, as far as this reviewer knows, to have made use of the now declassified relevant

files of the State Department and other agencies for the period from the 1940 s onward. He has been able to delve behind the scenes to discover the actual views and attitudes of officials whose tactful public statements might be at great variance from their blunt and even deprecating private assessments. What becomes clear after the introductory chapters is that United States policy, starting with the presidency of Harry S. Truman and the formulation of the Truman Doctrine to block Soviet expansion by bolstering up Greece and Turkey, was no longer driven primarily by economic interests but equally and even more so by superpower ideological, geostrategic, and military considerations. This position created strong barriers to the rather unsteady attempts at Armenian advocacy, which were regarded as undesirable annoyances by ranking officials of all administrations since the Truman years. The redefinition of U.S. policy is clearly evidenced in a State Department memorandum as early as November 1945: This Government does not now reaffirm the stand taken by President Wilson This Government does not favor the establishment of an independent Armenian National State at the expense of any country. Another telling State Department memorandum, which rings true up to the Prof. Richard Hovannisian present time, includes the observation that the Armenian case... rested too heavily on history and massacres. In as one president after another reneged on campaign other words, Armenians had neither the power nor promises regarding recognition of the Armenian Genocide. Bobelian goes into great detail about the strongest the geopolitical wherewithal to influence the course of events. Clearly, humanitarian and Armenian push in the United States Senate in 1989-90, historical factors were not and are not this time led by Republican senator and later presidential central to the formulation of fundamental candidate Robert Dole and his Democratic colleagues Edward Ted Kennedy and Carl Levin. Even though the U.S. foreign policy. This negative conclusion aside, 1965 administration of George H.W. Bush, reinforced by dozens was a watershed year for renewed Ar of U.S. corporations, used every means possible to scuttle menian advocacy, now with a native the resolution, the legislation advanced through the critical American-born generation discovering Senate Judiciary Committee. It was then that increased the ways to take part in the American political and economic pressure by the Turkish government political process. Bobelian recounts and concerns about American military bases in Turkey, the breakthrough with the erection the economic impact on the American defense industry, of an Armenian memorial monument the safety of the Jewish community in Turkey, and other on city property in Montebello, Calif., issues all came together to deprive the advocates of the the preceding contested and tense minimum number of votes needed to override a threatened public hearings, and the ultimate filibuster. On the other hand, what was significant in these dedication of the monument in debates was that the opponents raised pragmatic argu Bicknell Park in 1967 with thou ments and, unlike in previous years, there were no longer sands of survivors and their voices that questioned the reality of the Armenian Genocide progeny in attendance. He also and the pain and suffering of the Armenian people. Although Bobelian ends the congressional aspect of describes the increasingly strident responses of both the his study with 1990, many of the same themes have Turkish and U.S. govern continued over into the Clinton Administration, when the president himself had to intervene directly to remove an ments. The Armenian Assem Armenian commemorative resolution from the House s bly of America was formed agenda, and into the 21st century when President Barack as an umbrella organization in 1971-72 Obama had to seek a way to circumvent the issue in his and became the primary conduit of Armenian ad declaration in April 2009. Since the 1990 s, advocates of the Armenian cause vocacy in Washington D.C., although the Armenian National Committee established its own presence there in the have also sought other avenues of action. One such way, 1980 s. With the support of a core of sympathetic con following the Jewish model, has been the pursuit of legal gressmen, some but not all with Armenian constituencies, recourse by suing companies or governments connected the Armenian lobby was able to get commemorative in some way with the Armenian Genocide. A successful resolutions passed in the House of Representatives in example was the filing of a class-action lawsuit against 1975 and once again, with the critical leadership of Speaker the New York Life Insurance Company on behalf of bene Thomas Tip O Neill, in 1984, in memory of the victims ficiaries of policyholders who had perished in the genocide. of the genocide perpetrated in Turkey. Bobelian presents The case ended in an out-of-court settlement of some both what is in the official record and, from personal millions of dollars that were distributed to descendants of interviews, what was happening behind the scenes, as the victims as well as to several Armenian benevolent, sessing the factors that allowed the Armenians to have charitable, and educational organizations. This approach their way at least twice within one decade despite the has now been extended to other cases. Michael Bobelian has made a significant contribution mounting pressure of the U.S. Executive Branch as well as paid lobbyists and business partners of the Turkish to an understanding of the potentials and limitations of advocacy groups that may hold the moral high ground but government. Armenian advocacy hit a firm ceiling after 1984, as possess only limited economic, demographic, and political the mobilization of elements profiting from cordial relations strength. It is a saga of persistency against great odds with Turkey received the powerful backing of the State which occasionally has reaped sufficiently uplifting and Department, the Pentagon, and the White House itself, nurturing benefits for the Struggle for Justice to continue.

2009 26 º.¸ºÎîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

Æ Üå³ëï...

ß³ñ ² ¿ç¿Ý

Ñ³Û³ëï³ÝóÇ Ù»Í³Ñ³ñáõëïÝ»ñáõ, áñáÝù Ù»Í ·áõÙ³ñÝ»ñáí Ù³ëÝ³Ïó»ó³Ý ¹ñ³Ù³Ñ³õ³ùÇÝ£ ØáëÏáõ³ÛÇ Ñ³Û Ù»Í³Ñ³ñáõëïÝ»ñ Ñ³õ³ù³µ³ñ ÝáõÇñ»óÇÝ 5 ÙÇÉÇáÝ 290 Ñ³½³ñ ïáÉ³ñ£ Üß»Ýù Ý³»õ, áñ »õñáå³Ï³Ý Ñ»é³Ó³ÛÝ³ÛÇÝ Ù³ñ³ÃáÝÇÝ ³Ûë ï³ñÇ Ù³ëÝ³Ïó³Í ¿ÇÝ 12,400 ÁÝï³ÝÇù »õ Ñ³õ³ùáõ³Í ¿ 1 ÙÇÉÇáÝ 800 Ñ³½³ñ ïáÉ³ñ£ ØÇ³ó»³É Ý³Ñ³Ý·Ý»ñáõ Ñ³ÛáõÃÇõÝÁ ·áÛ³óáõó³Í ¿ 2.1 ÙÇÉÇáÝ ïáÉ³ñ, ´ñÇï³ÝÇáÛ Ñ³Û Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÁ ·áÛ³óáõó³Í ¿ 1.2 ÙÇÉÇáÝ ïáÉ³ñ, ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ù¿ç Ñ³Ý·³Ý³Ïáõ³Í ¿ 560 Ñ³½³ñ ïáÉ³ñ, ²ñÅ³ÝÃÇÝÇ »õ äñ³½ÇÉÇ Ù¿çª 550 Ñ³½³ñ , ÈÇµ³Ý³ÝÇ Ù¿çª 216 Ñ³½³ñ ïáÉ³ñ, ÇëÏ ²õëïñ³ÉÇáÛ Ù¿çª 100 Ñ³½³ñ

ïáÉ³ñ£ ²Ûë ï³ñáõ³Ý Ã»É»ÃáÝÇÝ Ù³ëÝ³ÏóáÕÝ»ñáõÝ ÃÇõÁ ³ÝÝ³ËÁÝÃ³ó ¿ñ, Û³ïÏ³å¿ë Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç, áõñ Ã»É»ÃáÝÇ Ý³Ëûñ»³ÏÇÝ 20 Ñ³½³ñ Ù³ñ¹ Ù³ëÝ³Ïó»ó³õ Ñ³Ý·³Ý³ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ. ß³ï»ñ Çñ»Ýó ÝáõÇñ³ïáõáõÃÇõÝÁ Ï³ï³ñ»óÇÝ Ý³Ù³Ï³ïáõÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç, áõñÇßÝ»ñª Çñ»Ýó µçÇç³ÛÇÝ Ñ»é³Ó³ÛÝ»ñáí£ Ø»Í Ýáõñ³ïáõÝ»ñáõ ó³ÝÏÁ ÏÁ ·ÉË³õáñ¿ éáõë³Ñ³Û ·áñÍ³ñ³ñ ê³Ùáõ¿É Î³ñ³å»ï»³Ý (1 ÙÇÉÇáÝ ïáÉ³ñ), ³å³ ´²Øú ÁÝÏ»ñáõÃÇõÝÁ (600 Ñ³½³ñ) »õ ¼³Ý·»½áõñÇ åÕÇÝÓÇ ·áñÍ³ñ³ÝÁ (500 Ñ³½³ñ)£ ²Ûë ï³ñÇ ÈÇµ³Ý³ÝÇ í³ñã³å»ï ê³³ï Ð³ñÇñÇ »õë Ù³ëÝ³Ïó»ó³õ 100 Ñ³½³ñ ïáÉ³ñáí£

LA to host blockbuster Music Events:

M Club Music Video Awards and Armenian Music Awards

Confronting Genocide ...

Two Armenian songs Horovel , Dleyaman , were presented accompa from page21 nied by piano and duduk . Both arranged for Crimes Against Humanity and War by Komidas, an Armenian composer who Crimes Act : Desire Munyaneza is spent his last 30 years in a mental hospital charged and sentenced for 25 years with in France, unable to cope with the trauma out parole for his involvement in the ex of witnessing the horrifying crimes of the termination of Rwandan Tutsis in the Armenian Genocide. Artouro with his voice, 1994 Genocide. He is the first person in Nina on the piano and Serouj with his dou Canada prosecuted under the law. The douk were very touching. Then Arda Zakarian read a verse from Judge s verdict: he chose to kill, rape and pillage in the name of supremacy of Vahan Tekeyan. Mitch and Nina presented his ethnic group, reminding us that every Under Your White Starry Heaven , a Yiddish time a man claims to belong to a superior song. They also presented William Saroy race, a chosen people, humanity is in an s I should like to see any power in the danger. We know that denying genocide world, destroy this race and Hirsh Glik s poem, Hymn of the Partisans. is to kill the victims a second time. There The audience stood up when Nina and is no greater crime than genocide, crimes Mitch presented Zog Nit Keyn Mol- the against humanity and war crimes. During hymn of the United Partisan Organization the reading, duduk was solemnly played in 1943, the Jewish Resistance in Poland. in the background by Serouj Kalousdian. The final two Armenian songs brought Mitch Smolkin, Artouro Razgaev and a magical ending to the Concert program. Nina Shapilsky sang a traditional Yiddish Mayrigis by Nina (piano) and Serouj song from the Holocaust period. (doduk), and Groong (Crane) arranged Zakarian read from The Dance , an by Komidas Vartabed. The latter was pre Armenian poem by Siamanto, who was sented by Arda (reading), Mitch and Artouro brutally murdered at the onset of the (singing), Serouj (doudouk) and Nina (pi Armenian Genocide. She began the ano). The five participants of the program verse about the savage treatment of 20 finished the recital on a high note and young Armenian brides by Turkish sol received a standing ovation by the audience. The solemn program reminded us that diers and an merciless crowd. It s a dis though Genocide and Holocaust martyrs turbing piece that shakes a person to the do not have marked graves but have an core. important and irrevocable place in the hearts Smolkin sang in Yiddish Vos Vet Blaybn and minds of the new generation of Arme (What Will Remain) by Avrom Sutzever. nians and Jews.

Legendary French-Armenian superstar Charles Aznavour will be among the more than 100 Armenian music stars being honored on December 13, during the star-studded M Club Music Video Awards and Armenian Music Awards show. For the first time in Armenian entertainment history, the 7,100-seat Nokia Theatre at L.A. LIVE will be ground zero for the joint Armenian music and video awards show a spectacular event that will raise the bar for all future Armenian award and entertainment shows. Resources from two US-based production companies and three international, local, and Armenian television networks are being synergized to present to attendees the most fascinating nominees from various genres and categories including the most popular and most critically-acclaimed Armenian singers, musicians, albums, and music videos. Producers Sevak Petrossian and Arthut Kokozian will be bringing the 3rd Annual M Club Music Video Awards and 10 Annual Armenian Music Awards together this year to one stage on the same time. This is a first combination of both these popular awards shows, which have previously been held at such venues as the Kodak Theatre in the heart of Hollywood and the Gibson Amphitheatre in Universal City. In addition to Aznavour being awards for a lifetime of achievements, daughter Seta Aznavour is scheduled to perform along with other popular acts like VISA, Element Band, and Reincarnation. Global rock star Serj Tankian's father will also perform, and he is said to be bringing with him a special guest. The special guest, perhaps Tankian himself wants to keep his appearance a mystery until the night of the show on December 13. Armenian divas Nune Yesayan and Shushan Petrosyan, local favorites Karnig Sarkissian and Harut Pamboukjian, and global sensations Arto Tuncboyaciyan from the Armenian Navy Band will come together as well. A huge and unexpected treat will be a special performance by Russian superstar Irina Allegrova, who also has a surprise for the Nokia audience.

Your Most Reliable Transportation Partner To/From Armenia & Worldwide · Ocean, Air & Land

METRAS

SHIPPING & FORWARDING INC.

2175 Sheppard Ave. E. Suite 215 Toronto ON, M2J 1W8

Tel.: 416-497-0377 Fax: 416-497-0783 info@metrasshipping.com www.metrasshipping.com

Ara Graphics

· · · ·

Int'l Transportation Door to Door Services Available 20', 40', LCL and Break-Bulk Insurance Coverage Export Documentation, Letters of Credit Handling and Banking Negotiations Dedicated Agency Network Worldwide

TORONTO ARMENIANS

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

TorontoHye attended NEPMCC Training Seminar The National Ethnic Press and Media Council of Canada s (NEPMCC) first ever Development and Training Seminar took place November 20 - 22 at the Seneca College Markham campus. 150 members from across the country took part in the richly educational sessions. The purpose of the seminar was to provide training on best practices in Canadian journalism and skills development for the N E P M C C m e m b e r s . To r o n t o H y e representative Sevag Haroutunian was present at the seminar along with other Armenian media delegates. The seminar s main structure was based on group workshops with expert professionals in the field who gave instructions and valuable information about media practices in Canada ranging from marketing, design, publishing, and ethics and media law. The seminar had guest speakers from all levels of government who emphasized the importance and the role of the ethnic media in Canadian society. Jason Kenney, the Minister of Citizenship, Immigration & Multiculturalism, touched upon his ministry s role in following and keeping up with the ethnic media daily. My office provides me with briefings every morning from all the ethnic papers and communities, he said. Believe me we monitor and listen to you more than you think. He went on to assure that over 40% of Canada s population consists of ethnic people, and that each community should cover its own unique topics as the mainstream doesn t. Other guest speakers were MP Bob

Rae and MP Justin Trudeau who gave Liberal Leader Michael Ignatieff s perspective on the ethnic press. During the seminar, Louise de Jourdan, Director of Advertising Coordination & Partnership of the Ministry of Public Works and Government Services of Canada, addressed the attendees about government ad spending strategy. Her presentation was not well-received as Thomas Saras, the Chairman of NEPMCC, protested that government is spending millions of dollars supporting mainstream media while directing only a fraction of it towards ethnic papers. He gave the example of the full page advertisement for H1N1 virus, which ran 63 times only in major newspapers for the amount of $68,000 per advertisement. The funding of the seminar was provided by the government of Canada through the Canada Magazine Fund s Support for Industry program. The gala event on November 21 was attended, among other dignitaries, by the Prime Minister Stephen Harper who mentioned his support for the ethnic media. Our government will continue to collaborate with cultural media and communities in pursuit of a common vision of a stronger, richer sense of Canadian citizenship, said Harper. During the evening ethnic newspapers were given editorial and design prizes. Horizon Armenian Weekly of Montreal received best prize for its yearly supplement. The National Ethnic Press and Media Council of Canada (formerly Canada Ethnic Press Federation) is a non-profit organization established in 1958. Its mission

A Memorable ...

Our two performers were no exception as they played Groong with an exception ally visceral and fervent energy. The second great Armenian composer fea tured on the program was Aram Khatcha turian, with his Lullaby and Nocturne for violin and piano, two very lyrical pieces that were played most expressively, and showcased Babayan s lush, beautiful tone. The final piece on the program, the Scherzo in C minor (from F.A.E. Sonata) by Johannes Brahms, was an intensely romantic and demanding work, master fully and passionately performed by our artists, and drawing an enthusiastic re sponse from the audience who gave them a standing ovation. Responding to the

from page 19

virtuoso violinist himself who wrote sev eral attractive pieces that showcased both his technical and expressive skills. The Preludium and Allegro was such a piece. Next, we were treated to the music of two great Armenian composers. It has always struck me how Armenian performers, having played their classical program with the utmost skill and polish, are suddenly and radically transformed when performing the music of Komitas, as if possessed by the collective voice of our ancestors from centuries past.

Left to right, Irene Keroglidis, Aris Babikian, NEPMCC president Thomas Saras, Vahakn Karakashian, Sevag Haroutunian and Areg Haroutunian.

Sevag Haroutunian, Vahakn Karakashian and Roupen Janbazian. is to promote and integrate the economic, Canadian society. There are currently social and cultural interests of ethnic around 800 ethnic papers published in communities into the mainstream of Canada.

feverish applause, the artists played two encores, the opulent, romantic Lie besfreud (Joy of Love) by Kreisler, and a brilliant perpetual motion titled L abeille (The Bee) by François Schubert (not related to the great Franz Schubert). In appreciation for their talent and their contribution to the cultural life of the community, The Armenian Associa tion of Toronto honoured Babayan and Kradjian with mementos. Our sincere gratitude goes to the Armenian Association of Toronto for giv ing our community the opportunity to experience such an eclectic evening in the presence of two Armenian musicians of high caliber.

¶ñ»ó¿ù Ù»½Ç §ÂáñáÝÃáÑ³Û¦ Çñ ÁÝÃ»ñóáÕÝ»ñ¿Ý ³ÝÓÝ³Ï³Ý ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ, ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ ËÙµ³·ñáõÃ»³Ý áõÕÕáõ³Í Ï³ñÍÇùÝ»ñ ÏÁ ëï³Ý³Û Ù»ù»Ý³·ñáõ³Í »õ áõÕÕáõ³Í Ñ»ï»õ»³É »É»ÏïñáÝÇù Ñ³ëó¿ÇÝª Email: torontohye@gmail.com

Osana Mksy-Artinian AMP Mortgage Specialist

mobile: 416-315-7310 office: 416-490-0607 osana.mksy-artinian@bmo.com

S e r v i n g t h e A r m e n i a n C o m m u n i t y f o r 2 0 Ye a r s

Ara Graphics

ds e nee g a g t or our m rates y l l a ve For petiti m o c les t Bes ir Mi A 0 0 5 up to

2009 28 º.¸ºÎîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

²èàÔæ²ä²Ð²Î²Ü

Ð³ñµáõËÇ Å³ÑñÁ ã¿½áù³óÝáÕ ¹³ñÙ³ÝáõÙÇ Ýáñ ÙÇçáó ÙÁ ´ñÇï³Ý³óÇ Ù³ëÝ³·¿ïÝ»ñ í»ñç»ñë Û³ÛïÝ³Í »Ý, Ã¿ Ñ³ñµáõËÇ Å³Ññ¿Ý (virus) å³ßïå³Ýáõ»Éáõ Ýáñ Ó»õ ÙÁ ëÏë³Í »Ý ½³ñ·³óÝ»É, áñáõÝ ³½¹»óáõÃÇõÝÁ í³ÛñÏ»Ý³Ï³Ý ¿ »õ ãÇ ÝÙ³ÝÇñ Ñ³ñµáõËÇ ¹¿Ù ó³ñ¹ ·áÛáõÃÇõÝ áõÝ»óáÕ å³ïõ³ëïÝ»ñáõÝ (vaccines), áñáÝù 2-3 ß³µ³Ã »ïù ÙÇ³ÛÝ ÏÁ ëÏëÇÝ ³½¹»É Ù³ñÙÝÇÝ: Ð»ï³½ûïáÕÝ»ñÁ ÷áñÓ³ñÏáõÙÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ·áñÍ³Í³Í »Ý Ñ³ñµáõËÇ Å³ÑñÇ ï»ë³ÏÝ»ñ, áñáÝóÙ¿ ³Ýç³ï³Í »Ý ³ÝáÝó ÍÇÝ»ñáõÝ µ³ÕÏ³óáõóÇã Ù³ë»ñ¿Ý µ³ÅÇÝÝ»ñ, áñáÝù íÝ³ë³Ï³ñ »Ý Ù³ñÙÝÇÝ: ÌÇÝ»ñáõ Ù³ë»ñ¿Ý ½»ñÍ ÙÝ³ó³Í ³Û¹ Å³Ññ»ñÁ Ïñó³Í »Ý ÙñóÇÉ Ñ³ñµáõËÇ ï»ë³Ï³õáñ íÝ³ë³Ï³ñ Å³Ññ»ñáõÝ ¹¿Ù »õ ³ÝáÝó í³ñ³Ï»Éáõ ÁÝÃ³óùÁ ¹³Ý¹³Õ»óáõó³Í »Ý ³ÛÝù³Ý ÙÁ, áñ Ù³ñ¹Ï³-ÛÇÝ Ù³ñÙÇÝÁ Ïñó³Í ¿ å³Ûù³ñÇÉ ³ÝáÝó ¹¿Ù »õ ·ñ»Ã¿ ³ÙµáÕçáõÃ»³Ùµ áãÝã³óáõó³Í ¿ ½³ÝáÝù: Üß»³É Ó»õÁ ó³ñ¹ ÏÇñ³ñÏáõ³Í ¿ Ñ³ñµáõËÇ ï»ë³Ï³õáñ Å³Ññ»ñáõ íñ³Û, »õ ëÏ½µÝ³Ï³Ý ÷áñÓ³ñÏáõÙÝ»ñÁ µ³õ³Ï³Ý ËáëïÙÝ³ÉÇó »Õ³Í »Ý: Ø³ëÝ³·¿ï-Ý»ñÁ µ³ó³ïñ³Í »Ý, Ã¿ Ñ³ñµáõËÇ íÝ³ë³Ï³ñ Å³ÑñÁ ÝáÛÝÇÝùÝ í»ñ³Íáõ³Í ¿ å³ïáõ³ëïÇª ßÝáñÑÇõ ³Ýáñ ÝÙ³ÝáÕ Å³Ññ»ñáõÝ, áñáÝù ³ÝíÝ³ë ¹³ñÓ³Í »Ý, »ñµ ³ÝáÝó ÍÇÝ»ñáõÝ µ³ÕÏ³óáõóÇã áñáß Ù³ë»ñÁ í»ñóáõ³Í »Ý: Ø³ñ¹Ï³ÛÇÝ Ù³ñÙÝÇÝ ³ÝíÝ³ë ¹³ñÓ³Í Ñ³ñµáõËÇ Å³Ññ»ñÁ Û³é³ç³óáõó³Í »Ý Ù³ñÙÝÇ µÝ³Ï³Ý å³ßïå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³Ï³ñ·Ç ³ßËáõÅ³óáõÙ, áñ Çñ Ï³ñ·ÇÝ Ïñó³Í ¿ ã¿½áù³óÝ»É íÝ³ë³Ï³ñ Å³Ññ»ñÁ Ý³Ëù³Ý ³ÝáÝó ³½¹»óÇÏ ÁÉÉ³ÉÁ: Àëï Ñ»ï³½ûïáÕÝ»ñáõÝ, å³ïáõ³ëïÁ, ÷áË³Ý³Ï Ù³ñÙÝÇÝ Ù¿ç Ý»ñ³ñÏ»Éáõ, Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ¿ ½³ÛÝ ëñëÏ»É éáõÝ·»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç: ²Ûë Ó»õÁ ß³ï ³õ»ÉÇ Ó»éÝïáõ ¿ Ù³ñ¹áó, Ù³ëÝ³õáñ³µ³ñ Ù³ÝáõÏÝ»ñáõÝ, áñáÝù ÏÁ ë³ñë³÷ÇÝ ³ë»Õ¿Ý »õ ³Ýáñ Ý»ñ³ñÏÙ³Ý Ñ»ïù»ñÁ (Ï³ñÙñáõÃÇõÝ, ù»ñáõÁïáõù, ó³õ): ò³ñ¹ ·áÛáõÃÇõÝ áõÝ»óáÕ å³ïáõ³ëïáõÙÇ ÙÇçáóÝ»ñÁ Ïþ³ßËáõÅ³óÝ»Ý Ù³ñÙÝÇÝ µÝ³Ï³Ý å³ßïå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³Ï³ñ·Á, áñ ÏÁ ÙÕ¿ ³ñ»³Ý ×»ñÙ³Ï

â³÷³õáñ Ï»ñ, áñå¿ë½Ç Ñ³ñµáõËÇÝ ¹¿Ù å³Ûù³ñÇë ²Ù»ñÇÏ³óÇ áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáÕÝ»ñ Û³ÛïÝ³Í »Ý, áñ ÓÙñ³Ý, »ñµ Ù»Í ¿ Ñ³ñµáõËÇ Å³Ññ¿Ý í³ñ³Ïáõ»Éáõ íï³Ý·Á, Ù³ñ¹áó Ñ»ï»õ³Í ÝÇÑ³ñÝ³Éáõ Û³ïáõÏ ëÝÝ¹³Ï³ÝáÝÁ ÏñÝ³Û ïÏ³ñ³óÝ»É Ñ³ñµáõËÇ Å³ÑñÇÝ ¹¿Ù Ù³ñÙÝÇÝ å³Ûù³ñ»Éáõ Ï³ñáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ£ Ð³ñµáõËÇ Å³Ññáí í³ñ³Ïáõ³Í ÙáõÏ»ñáõÝ íñ³Û Ï³ï³ñáõ³Í ÷áñÓ³ñÏáõÙÝ»ñÁ óáÛó ïáõ³Í »Ý, Ã¿ ³ÛÝ ÙáõÏ»ñÁ, áñáÝó ùÇã ç»ñÙáõÅ å³ñáõÝ³ÏáÕ ëÝÝ¹»Õ¿Ý ïñáõ³Í ¿, ß³ï ³õ»ÉÇ Ù»Í ¹Åáõ³ñáõÃ»³Ùµ ³å³ùÇÝ³Í »Ý, ù³Ý ³ÝáÝù, áñáÝù µ³õ³ñ³ñ ç»ñÙáõÅ å³ñáõÝ³ÏáÕ ëÝÝ¹»Õ¿Ý ëï³ó³Í »Ý, ù³ÝÇ áñ ³ÝáÝó Ù³ñÙÇÝÁ Ç íÇ×³ÏÇ ã¿ »Õ³Í ³ßËáõÅûñ¿Ý å³Ûù³ñ»Éáõ Ñ³ñµáõËÇ Å³ÑñÇÝ ¹¿Ù£ Ø³ëÝ³·¿ïÝ»ñÁ ÝÏ³ïÇ áõÝ»ó³Í »Ý Ñ³ñµáõËÇ Å³Ññ¿Ý í³ñ³Ïáõ³Í ÙáõÏ»ñ, áñáÝó Ù¿Ï Ù³ëÇÝ ïáõ³Í »Ý µ³õ³ñ³ñ ç»ñÙáõÅ å³ñáõÝ³ÏáÕ ëÝÝ¹»Õ¿Ý, ÇëÏ ÙÇõë Ù³ëÇÝª Ýß»³É ëÝÝ¹»Õ¿ÝÇÝ áõÝ»ó³Í ç»ñÙáõÅÇÝ ÙÇ³ÛÝ ù³é³ëáõÝ ³é Ñ³ñÇõñÁ å³ñáõÝ³ÏáÕ ëÝÝ¹»Õ¿Ý£ ²Ýµ³õ³ñ³ñ ï³ñáÕáõÃ»³Ùµ ç»ñÙáõÅ ëï³óáÕ ÙáõÏ»ñáõÝ Ùûï µ³õ³Ï³Ý »ñÏ³ñ ï»õ³Í ¿ ³å³ùÇÝÙ³Ý ·áñÍÁÝÃ³óÁ, ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õª ³ÝáÝù µ³õ³ñ³ñ ç»ñÙáõÅ ëï³óáÕ ÙáõÏ»ñ¿Ý ³õ»ÉÇ ÝÇÑ³ñó³Í »Ý£ Üß»³É ÙáõÏ»ñ¿Ý áÙ³Ýù ³ÛÝù³Ý ïÏ³ñ³ó³Í »Ý, áñ ³ÝáÝó Ù³ñÙÇÝÁ ³ÝÏ³ñáÕ »Õ³Í ¿ å³Ûù³ñ»Éáõ Å³ÑñÇÝ ¹¿Ù »õ, Ñ»ï»õ³µ³ñ, ë³ïÏ³Í »Ý£ Üáñ áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ óáÛó ïáõ³Í »Ý, áñ »ñµ Ù³ñÙÇÝÁ µ³õ³ñ³ñ ç»ñÙáõÅ ÏÁ ëï³Ý³Û ëÝÝ¹»Õ¿ÝÇ ÙÇçáóáí, ³ÝÇÏ³ ß³ï ³õ»ÉÇ å³ïñ³ëï ÏþÁÉÉ³Û å³Ûù³ñ»Éáõ ï³ñµ»ñ Å³Ññ»ñáõ ¹¿Ù, ÇÝã áñ Ïþ³ñ³·³óÝ¿ ³å³ùÇÝÙ³Ý ·áñÍÁÝÃ³óÁ£ ²Ý Ýß³Í ¿ Ý³»õ, áñ Ñ³ñµáõËÇ Å³ÑñÇÝ ¹¿Ù å³Ûù³ñáÕ µçÇçÝ»ñáõÝ ³ßËáõÅ³óÙ³Ý Ýå³ëïáÕ å³ïáõ³ëïÝ»ñÁ ³é³ÝÓÇÝ µ³õ³ñ³ñ ã»Ýª Ù³ñÙÇÝÁ å³ßïå³Ý»Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ Å³ÑñÇÝ ¹¿Ù, ù³ÝÇ áñ ³Û¹ µçÇçÝ»ñÁ ã»Ý ÏñÝ³ñ ³ßËáõÅ ÙÝ³É, »Ã¿ µ³õ³ñ³ñ ç»ñÙáõÅ ãÑ³ÛÃ³ÛÃáõÇ ³ÝáÝó£ Ð»ï»õ³µ³ñ ³ÝáÝù Ýáõ³½ ï³ñáÕáõÃ»³Ùµ Ñ³Ï³Ù³ñÙÇÝÝ»ñ åÇïÇ ³ñï³¹ñ»Ý Ñ³ñµáõËÇ Å³ÑñÇÝ ¹¿Ù, »õ ³Û¹ å³ï×³éáí ³É åÇïÇ »ñÏ³ñÇ ³å³ùÇÝÙ³Ý ·áñÍÁÝÃ³óÁ£

·Ý¹ÇÏÝ»ñÁ, áñå¿ë½Ç Ñ³Ï³Ù³ñÙÇÝÝ»ñ ³ñï³¹ñ»Ý, áñáÝù Çñ»Ýù ½Çñ»Ýù ÏÁ Ïó»Ý Å³ÑñÇÝ Ù³Ï»ñ»ëÇÝ »õ ³Û¹åÇëáí ÏÁ ëå³ÝÝ»Ý ½³ÝáÝù: Üß»³É ÙÇçáóÁ Ù»Í Û³çáÕáõÃ»³Ùµ ÏÁ ÏÇñ³ñÏáõÇ µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ ÑÇõ³Ý¹áõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ, ÇÝãå¿ë, ûñÇÝ³Ï, Í³ÕÏ³ËïÇÝ, Ï³ñÙñáõÏÇÝ (Ñ³ñë³ÝÇÃ) »õ ÷áÉÇáÛÇÝ å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ, ë³Ï³ÛÝ ³ïÇÏ³ Ýáõ³½ ³½¹»óÇÏ ¿ Ñ³ñµáõËÇ Å³Ññ¿Ý Ó»ñµ³½³ï»Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ, ù³ÝÇ áñ ³Û¹ Å³ÑñÇÝ Ù³Ï»ñ»ëÁ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï ÷á÷áËáõÃ»³Ý Ïþ»ÝÃ³ñÏáõÇ »õ ×»ñÙ³Ï ·Ý¹ÇÏÝ»ñáõÝ ÏáÕÙ¿ ³ñï³¹ñáõ³Í Ñ³Ï³Ù³ñÙÇÝÝ»ñÁ ·ñ»Ã¿ ã»Ý Û³ñÙ³ñÇñ ÝÙ³ÝûñÇÝ³Ï ÷á÷áË³Ï³Ý Ù³Ï»ñ»ëÝ»ñáõÝ: Ð»ï³½ûïáÕÝ»ñáõ ËÙµ³ÏÁ µ³ó³ïñ³Í ¿, Ã¿ Ù³ñÙÇÝÁ Ñ³ñµáõËÇ Å³Ññ¿Ý å³ßïå³ÝáÕ Å³ÑñÇ Ýáñ å³ïáõ³ëïÁ ÙÇ»õÝáÛÝ ³½¹»óáõÃÇõÝÁ åÇïÇ áõÝ»Ý³Û Ñ³ñµáõËÇ µáÉáñ ï»ë³ÏÇ Å³Ññ»ñáõÝ íñ³Û ³ÝËïÇñ: Ð»ï³½ûïáÕÝ»ñÁ Ýß³Í »Ý Ý³»õ, Ã¿ Ñ³ñµáõËÇ Å³Ññ»ñáõÝ ¹¿Ù å³Ûù³ñáÕ ³ÝíÝ³ë Å³Ññ»ñ å³ñáõÝ³ÏáÕ å³ïáõ³ëïÇÝ ³½¹»óáõÃÇõÝÁ ß³ï ³ñ³· ¿: ØÇÝã ³Û¹, Ñ³ñµáõËÇ ¹¿Ù ó³ñ¹ ·áñÍ³ÍáõáÕ å³ïáõ³ëïÝ»ñÁ Ù³ñÙÝÇÝ Ù¿ç Ý»ñ³ñÏáõ»É¿Ý 2-3 ß³µ³Ã »ïù ÙÇ³ÛÝ ÏÁ ëÏëÇÝ ³½¹»É Ñ³ñµáõËÇ Å³ÑñÇÝ: Ø³ëÝ³·¿ïÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³Ó³ÛÝ, ÷áñÓ³ñÏáõÙÝ»ñÁ óáÛó ïáõ³Í »Ý, Ã¿ Ñ³ñµáõËÇ ³ÝíÝ³ë Å³Ññ å³ñáõÝ³ÏáÕ å³ïáõ³ëïÁ éáõÝ·»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÏÁ ëñëÏáõÇ ³ßÝ³Ý ëÏÇ½µÁ »õ ³å³ Ñ³ñµáõË ÁÉÉ³É¿Ý 24 Å³Ù »ïù, áñå¿ë½Ç ³½¹»óáõÃÇõÝ áõÝ»Ý³Û: ê³Ï³ÛÝ ³ÝáÝù Û³ÛïÝ³Í »Ý, Ã¿ ³ÝÑñ³Å»ßï ¿ Ï³ï³ñ»É Û³õ»É»³É ÷áñÓ³ñÏáõÙÝ»ñ, áñå¿ë½Ç Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ÁÉÉ³Û í»ñçÝ³Ï³Ý³å¿ë í³õ»ñ³óÝ»É Ýß»³É å³ïáõ³ëïÇÝ ·áñÍ³ÍáõÃÇõÝÁ:

¸ºÎîºØ´ºð 2009 º. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 50

Community Honours The Memory of The Late Viken Ajamian By Establishing A Sizeable Fund In His Name Viken (Victor) Ajamian, who was a prominent leader for decades in the Toronto-Armenian community, passed away suddenly on August 18, 2009. During the wake and funeral ceremonies, Viken s family announced the creation of a new fund in his memory. Members of the community, along with Viken s other friends and colleagues enthusiastically supported this initiative, collectively raising approximately $34,000 towards the Viken Ajamian Fund of the Armenian Community Centre. Viken s immediate family members then increased the total to $50,000. Viken was the Chair of the Board of Directors when the current Armenian Community Centre was opened in 1979. The funds will be invested with the annual earnings going towards the budget of the community centre. Several thousand dollars were also donated by community members in Viken s memory to the Saint Mary Armenian Apostolic Church, as well as the ARS Day School. I would like to thank each of the hundreds of people who donated to the Viken Ajamian Fund, honouring his memory said Viken s wife Arpi Ajamian. He brought so much joy to so many people over the course of his long life, and I m glad that we established a very sizeable fund and that in a way Viken will be able to continue to contribute to the well being of the centre on an annual basis forever. Viken Ajamian was laid to rest on

Tuesday, August 25, 2009. Contributions to the Viken Ajamian Fund may still be made by sending cheques to: Armenian Community Centre 45 Hallcrown Place Toronto, Ontario M2J 4Y4 (See answers reversed on this page)

A woman from Yerevan in her mid 30s would like to meet an Armenian man 37- 44 years old non smoker. Will consider variants. Please respond to toronto.yerevan@yahoo.com

HOME IMPROVEMENT

Parseh Margarosyan

60 Deerbrook Trl., Toronto Direct: 647-224-6668 t Res.: 416-491-6668 men y e v n o parma@sympatico.ca r a pr nd

a fo im inghome stmas k o bo f hri rly m o C Ea for before ecieve r

% t oun

0 1 c dis

Hamaz Tashjian

Sales Representative

416-490-1177

HOMELIFE NEW WORLD REALTY INC.

Free Estimate

ÊÙµ³·Çñ

Publisher Torontohye communications Inc. 45 Hallcrown Place Willowdale, ON M2J 4Y4 Email:torontohye@gmail.com Phone: (416) 491- 2900 ext. 3 Fax: (416) 491- 2211

and

Printing 416-560-6315

All Wheels

RENOVATE IMPROVE CHANGE

Torontohye Newspaper

Design

Î³ñÇÝ ê³ÕïÁ×»³Ý

²ßË³ï³ÏÇóÝ»ñ ²ñßû ¼³ù³ñ»³Ý êáõñ¿Ý â¿ùÇ×»³Ý ê³ñÇÏ ä³å»³Ý öáÉ ÂéÝ³Ù»³Ý

ì³ñã³Ï³Ý å³ï³ëË³Ý³ïáõ ²ñ÷Ç ÞÇÃÇÉ»³Ý

DRIVER TRAINING Need a driving license? Nervous - Scared - Worried? Unable to pass a road test? Full driver education course with certificate also available

call Ardashes 647-444-5239

¾ç³¹ñáõÙ ²ñ³ î¿ñ Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³Ý

Editor

Karin Saghdejian

Ì³ÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñ ²Ý³å¿É Ì³ïáõñ»³Ý Ð»é.ª 416-871-4424

ê»õ³Ï Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³Ý Ð»é.ª 416-878-0746