TorontoHye Newspaper Volume 4, #12-47 - September 2009

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More than 20 international films to be showcased over three days

Volume 4, No. 12 (47), SEPTEMBER 2009 Toronto Armenian Community Newspaper

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Pomegranate Film Festivalthe most eclectic yet

by Taline Sethian Just after Toronto s other film festival closes, the fourth annual Pomegranate Film Festival (PFF) will open and run from September 25-27, at the Armenian Youth Center. This year, PFF will show­ case a selection of over 20 films during the three day event, including several North American and world premieres.

Now in its fourth year, the Festival continues to attract a growing number of submissions from talented writers, direc­ tors and producers from all over the world.

Each year, the festival committee strives to broaden the scope of the presented films and this year s is the most eclectic selection yet. The committee has nar­ rowed down from numerous excellent submissions, to exhibit a programme that is diverse in theme, genre and content.

Audiences can expect the unexpected with a rich blend of intrigue, romance, drama, comedy, historical documentaries, and even a sampling of psychological thriller.

Love is in the air

On Friday September 25, come out with your sweetie or a group of your friends, because Modern Love is no or­ dinary love story. Director Stéphane Ka­ zandjian will be joining the festival from Paris to introduce this French romantic musical comedy that will have you tapping your toes and humming along. Some­ times whimsical, sometimes silly, but always fun, Modern Love explores the lives of several couples living their very own brand of romance, chock full of dis­ tinctive complications. We follow the jour­ neys of a single woman who has given up on love; two polar opposites with noth­ ing in common but their love for one another and the always exciting trials and tribulations of a man with his ex-love.

An Affair to Remember

The much anticipated highlight of the Pomegranate Film Festival, Saturday night s red carpet gala, will truly make you feel like a star. Come mingle with directors, catch up with old friends, enjoy the cocktails, indulge in the delicious food, and experience the wonderful music. $50 tickets will get you into this exclusive

A scene from Ozcan Alper s Autumn, which won 2009 Sofia International Film Festival s best director award and Special Recognition at Yerevan s Golden Apricot Film Festival.

evening of glamour where in addition to the festivities the extravagant evening will showcase the feature presentation of the gala film Bonded Parallel.

Audiences will be transported to an­ other time and place with the North Amer­ ican premiere of Bonded Parallels by director, Hovhannes Galstyan. The story takes viewers on two simultaneous jour­ neys of forbidden love. Laura, a quiet math teacher in Yerevan, is stuck in a tedious existence until she receives doc­ uments about her father, Arakel, (a role played by festival fan favorite, Serge Avedikian) who died in exile. These doc­ uments reveal the story of her parents and the torrid love affair they were forced to hide from the world. As the story of her parents passion unfolds and the pieces of who she is fall into place - she begins to experience a parallel story of forbidden love in her own life with a student in her class.

This year the PFF will offer specially priced Gala tickets for all participants of Run to Remember, in an attempt to en­ courage the initiative that will take place on September 27.

Do Not Disturb .

Detached, which will be making its Canadian premiere at PFF, depicts the suspenseful story of a successful young mortgage broker who is forced to face decisions he s made that have ruined countless lives, including his own. When a bizarre stream of anonymous holiday cards start turning up all over his life, the usually composed Chadh Campbell be­ comes consumed by paranoia, and ob­ sessed with uncovering the source of the mysterious greetings. As, one by one, he uncovers the potential motivation of a long list of suspects; Chadh must confront the reality of how many people he has hurt over the years and realizes how detached he has become from those in his life. As the clues continue to mount, Chadh becomes entrenches in the life he once led and faces the consequences of his past. Director Chris Bessounian spins a vivid portrayal of a consumed man falls victim to his own mistakes.

Also in the lineup is Chris Bessou­ nian s award-winning short film The Kolaborator, which will be making its Canadian premiere at Pomegranate Film Festival. This film tells the gripping story

of a young soccer player named Goran, who is forced to become a solider during the conflict in former Yugoslavia. Goran s life goes from being a successful athlete to having to kill fellow citizens in the name of patriotism. He becomes increasingly devoid of humanity and comfortable in his new role, rationalizing his actions as a necessary means of protecting his peo­ ple. Goran is plunged back into reality when his soccer coach and life-long friend, Asim, is led in front of him. In an immobilizing moment Goran is forced to choose between his own life and that of his cherished friend. This celebrated film has received many accolades since its release including the Director s Choice Award at the Sedona International Film Festival.

The Ghost, the second feature by Armenian-Russian director, Karen Ogane­ syan, is a well-crafted psychological thriller full of twists and turns that will leave you at the edge of your seat with you eyes glued to the screen. This story is a cun­ ning combination of the criminal under­ ground and the literary world. Anton, an author with an incurable case of writer s See... Pomegranate page 2

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êºäîºØ´ºð 2009 ¸. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 47

Pomegranate Film... block, finds the most unlikely inspiration for his next novel; a hit man! Anton is later approached by the killer, who agrees to share the sordid details of his profes­ sional life, if Anton will agree to hide the mysterious assassin (Valdimir Mashkov).

Their lives become intertwined and the author gets much more than he bargained for when it turns out his muse has an agenda of his own. Anton is slowly drawn deeper into this criminal world, all the while completely oblivious to the fact that his muse is in fact scheming to frame him for murder! Özcan Alper s critically acclaimed Autumn won the hearts of audiences at Yerevan s 2009 Golden Apricot Interna­ tional Film Festival, achieving a special award and recognition at the event. The

film has particularly resonated with cele­ brated Canadian-Armenian actress Ars­ inée Khanjian, who said was deeply moved by the film. Khanjian will be in attendance at the festival this year to speak at the presentation of this film.

Autumn depicts the tale of a man named Yusuf, sentenced to prison in 1997 as a university student at the age of 22, who is released 10 years later. He returns to his village in the Black Sea region, he finds that his life as he knew it has long since passed. He is greeted by his elderly mother, the only family he has left. As autumn slowly gives way to winter, Yusuf meets Eka, a beautiful Georgian working girl. It seems love is destined to fail right from the start for these two people from different worlds. Even so, they can t stay A scene from the romantic comedy Modern Love.

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apart and their love becomes a final des­ perate attempt to grasp life and escape their own solitude.

Alongside these movies, more than a dozen short and long films will be screened during the three day event.

PFF is the only film festival of its kind.

This distinctive event hosts talented local and international Armenian filmmakers in a forum where they can share their stories and network with fellow artists from around the world. One of the festival s most unique features is its intimate ambiance, providing film enthusiasts with a venue to interact with the filmmakers. The perfect mélange of culture and art, PFF promises to deliver a rich variety of themes that will appeal to audiences of all ages.

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êºäîºØ´ºð 2009 ¸. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 47

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ÜÇÅÝÇ ÜáíÏáñáïÇ Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ¶³ÕáõÃÁ ÜÇÅÝÇ ÜáíÏáñáïÇ Ù¿ç Ïþ³åñÇÝ Ùûï³õáñ³å¿ë 12 ѳ½³ñ ѳۻñ, áñáÝù èáõëÇáÛ ù³Õ³ù³óÇ »Ý »õ ٻͳٳëÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ³ÛÝï»Õ ÷á˳¹ñáõ³Í »Ý ³ß˳ï»Éáõ ѳٳñ: ÐáÝ Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ¿ ·ïÝ»É Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ µáÉáñ ßñç³ÝÝ»ñ¿Ý ѳۻñ, áñáÝù ÑÇÙݳϳÝÇÝ Ù¿ç ÏÁ ½µ³ÕÇÝ ßÇݳñ³ñáõû³Ùµ ϳ٠³é»õïáõñáí: ²ÝáÝó ѳٳñ ·áñÍ ·ïÝ»ÉÁ ¹Åáõ³ñ ¿, áñáíÑ»ï»õ ³ÝáÝù áõë³Ý³Í »Ý г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç »õ éáõë»ñ¿Ý É»½áõÇÝ É³õ ã»Ý ïÇñ³å»ï³Í: Î³Ý Ñ³Û»ñ, áñáÝù ³åûñÇÝÇ Ùݳó³Í »Ý ÑáÝ, áñå¿ë½Ç ³ß˳ïÇÝ »õ ¹ñ³Ù ß³ÑÇÝ Çñ»Ýó ÁÝï³ÝÇùÝ»ñÁ Ñá·³Éáõ ѳٳñ: ºñµ ³Ûë ï³ñáõ³Ý ﳷݳåÁ ëÏë³õ, ѳۻñ¿Ý áñáß ÃÇõ ÙÁ í»ñ³¹³ñÓ³Ý Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇù: ÐáÝ ÑÇÙÝ³Ï³Ý ÙݳÉáõ ѳٳñ å¿ïù ¿ èáõëÇáÛ ù³Õ³ù³óÇ ¹³éݳÉ, ÇÝã áñ ¹Åáõ³ñ ¿: Ü»ñϳÛÇë ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á Ïþáõ½¿ Ññ³ï³ñ³Ï»É ѳۻñ¿Ýáí ûñà ÙÁ, áñáõÝ ÙÇçáóáí ÏÁ ϳñÍ»Ý, ÿ ÏñÝ³Ý áñáß ã³÷áí å³Ñå³Ý»É Çñ»Ýó ѳÛáõÃÇõÝÁ »õ Çñ»Ýó å³å»ñáõÝ å³ïÇõÁ: ø³Õ³ùÇÝ Ù¿ç ѳۻñ¿Ýáí ûñà ãϳÛ. Ïþáõ½»Ý Çñ»Ýó áõÅ»ñáí ëÏëÇÉ ³Û¹ ³ß˳ï³ÝùÇÝ »õ ûñÃÇÝ ßáõñç ѳõ³ù»É ѳÛáõÃÇõÝÁ, »õ ³Ýáñ ÙÇçáóáí å³ïÙ»É, ÿ ³ÛÉ ·³ÕáõÃÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç ÇÝã»°ñ ÏÁ å³ï³ÑÇÝ, Ç°Ýã Ó»éݳñÏÝ»ñ ï»ÕÇ ÏþáõݻݳÝ, ݳ»õ Ïþáõ½»Ý ³Ý¹ñ³¹³éÝ³É Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ïûÝ»ñáõÝ: ²ÛÝ Ù³ÝáõÏÝ»ñÁ, áñáÝù г۳ëï³Ý¿Ý Ïþ»ñóÝ, áñáß Å³Ù³Ý³Ï ÙÁ í»ñç ÏÁ ÙáéÝ³Ý Çñ»Ýó Ù³Ûñ»ÝÇ É»½áõÝ, å³ïÙáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ëáíáñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ: Î³Ý Ñ³Û »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñ, áñáÝù ï³Ý Ù¿ç éáõë»ñ¿Ý ÏÁ ËûëÇÝ: ²ÝáÝù ³Ù¿Ý ï³ñÇ ã»Ý Ïñݳñ г۳ëï³Ý »ñóÉ, áñáíÑ»ï»õ å¿ïù ¿ ÑÇÙÝ³Ï³Ý ·áñÍ »õ µ³ñÓñ ³ß˳ï³í³ñÓ áõÝ»Ý³É Ð³Û³ëï³Ý »ñóÉáõ ѳٳñ: гٳÉë³ñ³ÝÇ å³ïÙ³·Çïáõû³Ý µ³Å³ÝÙáõÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç ÏÁ ¹³ë³õ³Ý¹áõÇ Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç å³ïÙáõÃÇõÝ »õ ѳÛáó É»½áõ: ²ÛÝ áõë³ÝáÕÝ»ñÁ, áñáÝù Ïþáõ½»Ý Éë»É ³Û¹ ¹³ë»ñÁ, ÏñÝ³Ý Ù³ëݳÏóÇÉ£ ÜÇÅÝÇ ÜáíÏáñáïÇ Ù¿ç Ï³Û Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý »ñ·Ç-å³ñÇ ËáõÙµª §Ü³ÛÇñǦ »õ §¼³Ý·»½áõñ¦: ø³ÝÇ ÙÁ ³ÙÇë ·áÛ³ï»õ³Í ¿ ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý »ñ³Åßï³Ï³Ý ëÃÇõïÇáÝ, áñáõÝ Õ»Ï³í³ñÁª гÛϳÝáõß ¶³É³Û×»³Ý, §¶áѳñ¦ ëÇÙýáÝÇù Ýáõ³·³ËáõÙµÇ »ñ·ãáõÑÇÝ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏÝ ¿: гÛϳÝáõß ¶³É³Û×»³Ý 2 ï³ñÇ ³Ýó³Í ¿ Æñ³ÝÇ£ Ü»ñϳÛÇë ϳñÇùÁ Ï³Û í»ñ³µ³Ý³Éáõ Ó³Ûݳٳñ½áõû³Ý ¹åñáóÁ, áñå¿ë½Ç Ù³ÝáõÏÝ»ñÁ ëáñíÇÝ Ù»ñ ÅáÕáíñ¹³Ï³Ý »ñ·»ñÁ: ²ÛÅÙ ù³Õ³ùÇÝ Ù¿ç ÏÁ ϳéáõóáõÇ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý »Ï»Õ»óÇ ÙÁ, áñáõÝ ßáõñç ³Ûë ï³ñÇ µáÉáñ ѳۻñÁ ѳٳËÙµáõ³Í á·»Ïáã»óÇÝ Ø»Í ºÕ»éÝÇ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÁ:

ê. ²ëïí³Í³ÍÝÇ ì»ñ³÷áËÙ³Ý ïûÝÁ ÑÝ¹Ï³Ñ³Û Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùáõÙ

Êáñ»Ý ²µÕ. ÚáíѳÝÝÇë»³Ý ÏÁ ѳݹÇåÇ ²ñ»õÙï»³Ý ´»Ý·³ÉdzÛÇ Ý³Ñ³Ý·³å»ï` Îáå³ÉÏñÇßݳ γݹÇÇ Ñ»ï:

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γÉϳóÛÇ Ø³ñ¹³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý ×»Ù³ñ³ÝÇ ë³Ý»ñÁ ä³ï³ñ³·Ç ³ï»Ý:

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2009 10¸.êºäîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 47

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ÜáñÇó ÛÇß»óÇ ÁÝÏ»ñáçë Ëûëù»ñÁ »õ ÙÇ Ï³ëÏ³Í ëÏë»ó ˳ݷ³ñ»É ÙÇïùë: êÏë»óÇ å³Ûù³ñ»É ³Û¹ ÙïùÇ Ñ»ï. §â¿°, ãÇ Ï³ñáÕ áã ÙÇ ¹¿åù å³ï³Ñ»É áõ ˳ݷ³ñ»É Ù»ñ Ýå³ï³ÏÇݦ: âáñë ų٠³Ýó ׳ݳå³ñÑÇ ³é³çÇÝ Ù³ëÁ µ³ñÓñ³ó³Ýù »õ »ñÏñáñ¹ Ù³ëÁ µ³óáõ»ó Ù»ñ ¹ÇÙ³ó: öãáÕ ù³ÙÇÝ ³ñ³·ûñ¿Ý ÷áËáõ»ó ÷áÃáñÇÏÇ »õ Ù»ñ Íñ³·ñÇ ¹Åáõ³ñ µ³ÅÇÝÁ ëÏëáõ»ó: Ø¿Ï Å³Ù ³Ýó Ù»ñ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõÝ Ùûï»ó³õ ËÙµÇÝ »õ Û³ÛïÝ»ó, áñ ÷áÃáñÇÏÇ å³ï׳éáí å¿ïù ¿ í»ñ³¹³éݳÝù (»ñµ Ù¿ÏáõÏ¿ë ųÙõ³Û ׳ݳå³ñÑ ¿ñ Ùݳó»É ÙÇÝã»õ ·³·³Ã ѳëÝ»ÉÁ): ²Ï³ÝçÝ»ñáí ÉëáõÙ

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Ødzó¿ù »õ سëݳÏÇó ¹³ñÓ¿ù ¶³Ý³ï³-г۳ëï³Ý ¶áñͳñ³ñÝ»ñáõ ÊáñÑáõñ¹ÇÝ

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2009 12 ¸.êºäîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 47

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ART AND CULTURE

êºäîºØ´ºð 2009 ¸. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 47

Two Armenian Masters of Classical Music to perform in Toronto

Khachik Babayan

The Armenian Association of Toronto will feature this fall two Armenian masters of classical music in a unique violin and piano recital at the CBC s Glenn Gould Studio: a duet performance by virtuoso violinist Khachik Babayan and renowned pianist Serouj Kradjian.

Juno award-winning and Grammynominated Canadian-Armenian pianist and composer Serouj Kradjian, who has been described as "a keyboard acrobat" with "a technique to burn" , has appeared with numerous internationally recognized orchestras such as, the Vancouver and Edmonton Symphonies , Madrid Sym­ phony, Göttingen Symphony, Russian National Orchestra, the Armenian Phil­ harmonic and the Thailand Philharmonic under the baton of such eminent conduc­ tors as Bramwell Tovey, Stéphane

Denève, Gudni Emilsson and Raffi Arme­ nian.

Solo and chamber music recitals have taken Serouj from Canadian cities to New York (Carnegie Hall), Boston and Los Angeles and to European concert halls in Paris, Munich, and Madrid and to the Far East in Bangkok,Thailand and Tokyo. Serouj began his studies at the age of five, and by seven had won a National Competition for Young Musi­ cians. At fourteen he earned a scholarship to study in Vienna, and later studied with Marietta Orlov at the University of Toron­ to's Faculty of Music, where he earned a B.A. in Piano Performance in 1994. He has also studied with Einar SteenNökleberg at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater in Hanover, receiving the coveted Solo Performance degree in 2001. In 2002, he began working with soprano Isabel Bayrakdarian and their disc of songs by Pauline Viardot-Garcia was released in 2005, bringing the two artists, who are a married couple, inter­ national accolades and a 2006 Juno Award for Classical Album of the Year.

In the 2008/09 season, Serouj became co-artistic director and pianist of the Amici Chamber Ensemble.

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Armenian violinist Khachik Babayan was born in 1956, in a musical family in Tabriz-Iran. From his very early childhood, he showed his unique talent and keen interest in music and began to take his first steps in playing the violin when he was only four. At the age of seven, he began violin studies with his first violin teacher, Zaven Yedigarian. In 1972, he entered the Tehran Conservatory of Mu­ sic, where he studied with professor Hratch Manoukian, currently teaching violin in Toronto. In 1974, Babayan was awarded the first place in the Iranian Violinists Competition, being offered a scholarship of musical studies in England.

It was in 1975, when he began his musi­ cal studies at The Royal Academy of Music in London, England with worldrenowned violin pedagogue, professor Manoug Parikian. He graduated by pass­ ing the ARCM examination in violin per­ forming with honors, and became an associate of The Royal College of Music in 1979. Returning to his home land in 1980, Babayan continued his career as soloist and concertmaster of Tehran Sym­ phony Orchestra as well as The National Radio-Television Orchestra of Iran. In 1990, he participated in the 8th Concorso Internazionale di Violino Premio Rodolfo Lipizer international violin competition in Gorizia, Italy and was recognized as a gifted virtuoso violinist. In the recent years, Babayan has often appeared as a soloist with Armenian Philharmonic Orchestra (APO) and The National Cham­ ber Orchestra of Armenia, under the baton of internationally recognized con­ ductor, Maestro Loris Tjeknavorian. On numerous occasions, he has also collab­ orated with The Parsian Chamber Or­ chestra conducted by Meroujan Simon­ yan. He has been featured in a number of chamber concert series both as soloist and with chamber ensembles, trios, and string quartets. He is currently performing in several recitals. Babayan and his wife immigrated to Canada in 2008 and his

Serouj Kradjian

recital in Toronto will be his Canadian debut.

One of the unique features of their recital will be the performance of Komitas Vartabed s Crane (Grung) on violin ac­ companied by the piano. The crane is a long- time symbol of the Armenian Di­ aspora, and specifically of the sorrow felt by the émigré who has been forced to start a new life far from home. This is a poignant song from medieval Armenia, made famous by a Komitas arrangement, in which an emigrant peasant asks the crane for word from his homeland. The sense of loss and nostalgia summoned by the original melody written for voice, is retained in this transcription for violin and piano. Serouj and Khachik will also perform pieces composed for violin and piano, (Nocturne and Lullaby), by the world-renowned Armenian composer, Aram Khachaturian. Works by Franz Schubert, Ludwig van Beethoven, Fritz Kreisler, and Johannes Brahms as well as other classic favourites will also be performed.

The Armenian Association of Toronto is an independent community organiza­ tion, established in 1996 as a non-profit, social, communal and cultural associa­ tion. It provides a forum for sharing the Armenian heritage, as well as mainte­ nance and preservation of Armenian tra­ ditions. The Association, based on en­ gaged participation, has always sought to introduce and promote the Armenian Language, culture, art and artists through­ out Canada hand in hand with other cul­ tural organizations.

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2009 18 ¸.êºäîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 47

ATR AND CULTURE

Athina Ani Babayan with the Ottawa Bach Choir

Athina Ani Babayan

Since her childhood Athina Ani Babayan has always had music as a big part of her life.

The current York University, Faculty of Fine Arts student was born in Athens to Armenian parents. Initially, she started by singing in her elementary school choir at the age of eight. She then joined the junior and then the senior choirs of the Holy Trinity Armenian Apostolic Church as a choir member and soloist, and sang at various community events and cooperated with Komitas Musical Association as a soloist. Athina graduated from Cardinal Carter Academy for the Arts Secondary School with Honors where she performed leading roles in

various musicals, participating in choral competitions as well as numerous music festivals. She completed both Grade Ten level in voice and the Grade Eight level in piano at the Royal Conservatory of Music with First Class Honors.

She was then admitted into the York University Faculty of Fine Arts to complete her BFA Specialized Honors Degree, receiving the Entrance Scholarship as well as The York University Talent Award.

She is currently in her fourth year at York University, studying voice with Stephanie Bogle. At her university, she has sung works such as Pergolesi s Stabat Mater, Porpora s Magnificat, as well as Benjamin Britten s Ceremony of Carols, Mozart s Requiem and Handel s Coronation Anthems. Also, in concerts with Opera Bel Canto of South Simcoe, she has sung roles including Violetta from Verdi s La Traviata, Lakme from Delibes Lakme, The Queen of the Night from Mozart s Die Zuberflotte, and Vilia from Lehar s The Merry Widow.

For the past year Athina has been invited to sing with the internationally acclaimed Ottawa Bach Choir, as a chorister and soloist. The Ottawa Bach Choir, founded in 2002 by Dr. Lisette Canton, offers audiences a wide range of choral music of the finest quality and excellence, performing music from all historical periods while keeping Bach's choral oeuvre as the focus of its repertoire. Through a combination of both a scholarly and emotional approach to choral music, the choir expands all aspects of the artistic spectrum. Athina has been traveling to Ottawa to perform quite a few concerts as well as taking trips around the world. In December 2008, she went to Mexico City and in June 2009, she had the chance to go on a

European tour with the group. The Ottawa Bach Choir undertook a tour of Europe that included three concerts in each Paris, London and Leipzig. These European destinations included Notre Dame in Paris, Saint Paul s Cathedral in London, and Thomaskirche in Leipzig, the church where Bach spent the last 30 years of his career.

Notre Dame is one of the most stunning gothic cathedrals in the world, and has served as the center of music making in Paris for centuries, with such musicians as Léonin and Pérotin, Louis Vierne, Marcel Dupré and now, Olivier Latry. Saint Paul s Cathedral has been home to many famous musicians,

including John Blow, Jeremiah Clarke and John Stainer.

Athina also performed with the Ottawa Bach Choir at l Église de la Madeleine (home of Gabriel Fauré and Camille Saint-Saëns) and the American Church in Paris, as other distinguished venues to mention in the tour.

Consisting of some of the top choristers from the National Capital Region and beyond, the choir has achieved national as well as international acclaim.

Athina Ani Babayan is definitely on the path to a most promising singing career no matter how challenging that path is.

Garbis Kortian, Co-founder of Zoryan Institute, Passes Away Garbis Kortian, one of the founders of the Zoryan Institute, recently passed away in Vienna, Austria. He was 70.

We are saddened by the loss of a colleague and a friend, said K.M. Greg Sarkissian, President of the Zoryan Institute. Garbis was a visionary, and as a co-founder of Zoryan, was one of the main conceptualizers of the Insti­ tute s mission. His hallmark was to always challenge conventional thinking on any subject.

Kortian received his Ph.D. in philosophy from the University of Vienna in 1966. He was a professor of philosophy at the University of Montreal from 1968 to 1995; he then moved to Paris and taught periodically at the University of Vienna until his death. His specialty was the work of Jürgen Habermas and that of other modern phi­ losophers and theorists, such as Theodor Adorno. He was the author of two major studies on metacritique and on Kant, both published by Cambridge University Press, one of the world s leading scholarly presses. He wrote and edited several other books, one of them on the art of Arto

Tchakmakchian, Arto, Sculptures et Dessins.

Garbis achieved a truly trans-Atlantic reputation, said Khachig Tölölyan, Professor of Comparative Literature at Wesleyan University and editor of Diaspora: A Journal of Transnational Studies. His Metacritique was translated into French and many of his essays into German, and his lectures were heard everywhere, from Johns Hopkins to Vienna. He served as a bridge and a catalyst for relations between French, German, and Anglophone philosophers.

And always he worried that Armenians and Armenia lacked interest in philosophy.

At its seminal first colloquium, held in Cambridge in 1984, Kortian opened the subject of What Is To Be Asked? with an extended philosophical discussion on what ques­ tions are of real existential concern and interest. He wanted to update the notion of the intellectual and of modernity to advance the diaspora s self-understanding.

His conclusion was that What characterizes the intellectual in contemporary times is one trait above all others: cri­ tique . in the name of truth.

Prof. Garbis Kortian

§ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇ Ï³Ûù¿çÇÝ íñ³Û Ø»ñ ÁÝûñóáÕÝ»ñÁ ÏñÝ³Ý Û»ï³Ûëáõ §ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦÁ ÁÝûñó»É Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇ Ï³Ûù¿çÇÝ íñ³Ûª ³Ûó»É»Éáí

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19

ARTSAKH

êºäîºØ´ºð 2009 ¸. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 47

Karabakh Coping with Baby Boom

The collective wedding of several hundred couples outside Soup Pergitch church in Shushi, Oct 16, 2008. can be observed at the sole maternity coping with that with extreme strains. hospital in the Karabakh capital Step­ The number of children born in Kara­ anakert which is grappling with a higher- bakh already rose by 16 percent to 1,306 than-usual influx of women preparing to in the first half of this year. The tough give birth. Doctors there had to cram war years are gone, life has improved extra beds into hospital wards and draw and people want to have more kids, said up waiting lists for Hakobjanian.

Material incen­ delivery.

The number of children born in We may now Karabakh already rose by 16 percent tives offered by the have as many as to 1,306 in the first half of this year. Karabakh govern­ ment to newlyweds 14-15 births a day, are also a key factor the hospital director, Gohar Hakobjanian, told RFE Last month behind the baby boom. The government we had a total of 192 births. We are pays 100,000 drams ($US270) for a first and second child born in every family in experiencing difficulties.

Pregnant women are complaining addition to a one-off payment of 300,000 about waiting lines, she said. We are drams made to a newlywed couple. Fam­

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ilies having a third child get 500,000 drams from the state.

Judging from the indicators of the first seven months of 2009, the results of our policy have been satisfactory, said Samvel Dadayan, head of the family department at the Karabakh Ministry of Social Security.

Official statistics show the number of marriages in the Armenian-populated region nearly doubling in the first half of 2009 after reaching the highest level in 20 years in 2008. The authorities in Step­ anakert also reported a 29 percent drop in divorces during the same period.

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Medical services in NagornoKarabakh are struggling to cope with a surge in child births more than nine months after a mass wedding that was organized and sponsored by a Moscowbased Armenian businessman.

The Karabakh-born entrepreneur, Levon Hayrapetian, had 678 local couples marry in a single open-air ceremony on October 16, 2008 to assist in a govern­ ment policy that seeks to boost Karaba­ kh's population and thereby make it less vulnerable in case of renewed war with Azerbaijan. Hayrapetian covered their wedding expenses and paid each couple $2,500 as a bonus.

The results of the extraordinary event

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2009 20¸.êºäîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 47

ARMENIA

In a surprise announcement

Armenia, Turkey agree to establish diplomatic ties

The foreign ministers of Armenia, Turkey and Switzerland issued a joint announcement on August 31 outlining the protocols that will guide the establishment and development of relations between Turkey and Armenia.

The Armenian Foreign Ministry issued the text of the announcement and the protocols.

Here is the text of the Announcement:

The Republic of Armenia and the Republic of Turkey have agreed to start their internal political consultations on the two protocols - the "Protocol on the establishment of diplomatic relations" and the "Protocol on the development of bilateral relations" - which have been initiated in the course of their efforts under Swiss mediation.

The two Protocols provide for a framework for the normalization of their bilateral relations within a reasonable timeframe. The political consultations will be completed within six weeks, following which the two Protocols will be signed and submitted to the respective Parliaments for the ratification on each side.

Both sides will make their best efforts for the timely progression of the ratification in line with their constitutional and legal procedures.

The normalization of bilateral relations will contribute to the regional peace and stability.

The Republic of Armenia and the Republic of Turkey are committed are pursuing their joint efforts with the assistance of Switzerland.

AP Photo Turkish President Abdullah Gul, left, and Armenian President Serge Sarkisian shake hands during their meeting in Yerevan, Sept. 6, 2008. Gul had arrived in Armenia to watch a Turkey vs. Armenia World Cup qualifier game with Sarkisian.

Armenian Tourist Visits to Georgia Government Gets European Funding for Yerevan Metro Set for New High The number of Armenians visiting Georgia's Black Sea coast on vacation is on course to reach a new record high this year, according to local government projections cited by Armenian diplomats.

The Georgian Black Sea region of Ajaria has come to be the most popular destination of Armenian vacationers attracted by its beaches and inexpensive resorts. An estimated 50,000 to 60,000 of them spent their summer vacation there in 2007.

The figure fell sharply last year because of Georgia's brief but devastating war with Russia. Thousands of Armenian citizens rushed back home in the days following the August 8, 2009 outbreak of fighting in and around South Ossetia.

Many others cancelled their planned visits to Ajaria for the same reason.

According to Hakob Haji-Hakobian, Armenia's consul general in the regional capital Batumi, 25,000 Armenians have already visited the area bordering Turkey this summer. And bear in mind that most of the tourist influx occurs in August, he told RFE/RL. The Ajar government expects the number to reach 70,000 by this fall, he said.

A brief stroll in Batumi is enough to see that the picturesque region has restored its allure, with cars with Armenian license plates and Armenian-language speech again being a fixture in public places.

Armenians are everywhere, said one young woman from Yerevan.

Walking here, you feel like you're in Yerevan, observed her friend. Everyone is Armenian.

Vacationing in Armenia is expensive, said another, male tourist, summing up a key reason why many Armenian vacationers prefer Georgia to their country. He said a weeklong trip to Batumi will cost him, his wife and two children only 200,000 drams ($540) in total. That would not be enough for the family to spend a week in most Armenian resorts.

RFE/RL

The Armenian government announced in August that it has secured 16.5 million euros ($23 million) in external grants and loans for modernizing Yerevan's disused underground metro system.

According to Finance Minister Tigran Davtian, the funding will be provided by the European Union, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) and the European Investment Bank (EIB). He said the European Commission will grant 6.5 million euros of the sum, while the EBRD and the EIB will lend 5 million euros each to the state-owned subway.

The government formally agreed to guarantee the repayment of those loans at its weekly meeting chaired by Prime Minister Tigran Sarkisian.

A spokeswoman for the Yerevan metro, Ninel Vartanian, said the money will be spent on improving passenger safety by upgrading its rail cars, escalators and network of underground cables. We have always ensured the network's security, she said. But since our facilities and equipment are 30 years old we need to take measures requiring more large-scale investments.

The metro, which has only one line consisting of ten stations, received 1.7 billion drams ($4.5 million) in government funding for capital repairs last year and is expected to remain heavily dependent on state subsidies in the foreseeable future. Its limited reach has always put it in a disadvantaged position vis-Ã-vis other public transportation means, notably privately owned minibuses.

Yerevan's existing architectural master plan calls for the construction of four new metro stations by 2020, which would cost an estimated $160 million. The government will hardly be able to provide such sums, admitted Vartanian.

RFE/RL Yerevan's existing architectural master plan calls for the construction of four new metro stations by 2020, which would cost an estimated $160 million.

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ARMENIA

21

êºäîºØ´ºð 2009 ¸. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 47

Government Vows to Guard against Cyber Attacks (RFE/RL)- Authorities in Armenia are working to boost the security of various government websites suffering increasingly damaging attacks by Azerbaijani and other hackers, according to a senior official.

Cyber attacks on Armenian websites, especially those belonging to state structures, appear to have been on the rise of late. The website of the State Revenue Committee was their most recent target.

It was defaced and disabled by August 10 by hackers that posted on its front page a picture of an Azerbaijani army officer who axe-murdered an Armenian colleague during a NATO training course in Hungary in 2004.

Ara Saghatelian, head of the Center for Public Relations and Information at the Armenian presidential administration, said his body and the National Security Service (NSS) launched recently separate studies of the security of the government websites.

We are preparing to report the results of that study to our leadership, he told RFE/RL. I am more than convinced that within a very short period of time they will entail real and practical steps aimed at enhancing the security of those websites.

According to Saghatelian, hackers manage to break into Armenian sites because of inadequate safeguards put in place by their designers and Internet service providers. We have now devised security standards to which any website of a state body must correspond, he said.

The Armenian government already ordered relevant services to step up Internet security last April. Artsvi Baghramian, a spokesman for the NSS, said the decision led the security body to set up a special Internet task force. It has managed to neutralize some of the cyber attacks in recent months, Baghramian said.

Garegin Chukaszian, an Internet expert who advises the government on the development of information technology in Armenia, believes that the authorities need to come up with a more comprehensive plan of tackling the problem. An attack [on a website] occurs and we patch it up, he said. Then another attack occurs and we patch it up again.

ATP Celebrating Fifteen Years of Greening Armenia In celebration of the 15th anniversary of its founding, Armenia Tree Project (ATP) has released a new documentary film about its cutting-edge tree planting and environmental education programs. The 15-minute film, Every Tree , was directed

by Kennedy Wheatley and photographed and edited by Amaya Cervino.

ATP began in 1994 with the modest goal of re-greening the public spaces in Yerevan where trees had been sacrificed during the dark years after Armenia s independence, when people were forced to burn whatever they could find to stay warm, recounted ATP founder Carolyn Mugar. By 2004, we had planted 500,000 trees in Yerevan and neighboring communities, and it became clear that rejuvenating public areas alone was not going to significantly impact the larger issue of deforestation.

It was then, only five years ago, that I issued a challenge to our staff to undertake a program to plant 15 million trees by 2015--ten trees planted for each victim of the Armenian Genocide by its 100th anniversary. By the end of 2009, we expect that ATP will have planted over 3.5 million trees in Armenia. Thank you for your firm belief in our mission, Ms. Mugar stated in a special message to ATP supporters.

I personally accompanied the filmmakers on a tour of ATP s three nurseries, two education centers, and dozens of planting sites, and I think this new ATP documentary film captures the emotion and impact of our tree planting, poverty reduction, and educational programs, noted ATP Executive Director Jeff Masarjian.

Although it is our 15th anniversary, this has been a difficult year because of the global economic recession, added Mr. Masarjian. Nevertheless, we are making every effort to follow through on our commitment to purchase and plant the tree seedlings grown by partner families in Armenia who are working with ATP. The new ATP documentary, Every Tree , is being sent to thousands of Armenian households in the United States this month. We are hoping our supporters will help us fulfill our pledge to these communities in Armenia, most of whom are feeling the effects of the recession even harder than those of us in the diaspora, emphasized Mr. Masarjian.

"Our donors have shown tremendous loyalty over the past 15 years, and we hope everyone will remain committed to supporting our work since we now have the experience and capacity to plant over one million trees each year, which will have an enormous impact on the land and well-being of Armenia's people," he concluded.

Since 1994, Armenia Tree Project has planted and restored more than 3,000,000 trees at over 800 sites around the country and created hundreds of jobs for impoverished Armenians in tree-regeneration programs. The organization s three tiered initiatives are tree planting, community development to reduce poverty and promote self-sufficiency, and environmental education to protect Armenia s precious natural resources.

There is no approach that would enable us to have full information about what's going on in cyberspace and prepare for that accordingly, added Chukaszian.

Ruben Muradian, a deputy director of the Internet firm SmartTech in charge of cyber security, agreed. Unfortunately, it has to be said that in Armenia that task is left to the enthusiasm and skills of individuals, he said.

Saghatelian insisted, however, that all the actions planned or taken by the authorities against hacker attacks stem from a strategy of ensuring Armenia's `information security' approved by the government earlier this year.

Befor

After

Armenia Tree Project has planted trees at more than 800 public sites around the country; these before and after photos show the results of its work at St. Anna Church in Yeghegnadzor, which started in 2000 with the planting of hundreds of fruit and decorative trees.

2009 22 ¸.êºäîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 47

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Canar Music Studio

Master Class Private Music Lessons Piano Violin Guitar Flute Drums Clarinet

Saxophone Composition Music Theory Music Harmony Duduk Zurna

Shvi Qanun Oud Dhole Qamancha

Preparation for Exams in Royal Conservatory of Music for all levels Individual attention and high level of education Yearly solo concert with symphonic orchestra For more information please call George Arut at 416-490-9997

Toronto, ON M2J 4Y4 Canada

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DRIVER TRAINING Need a driving license?

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call Ardashes 647-444-5239

2009 26 ¸.êºäîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 47

¶àÚÄ Ð.Ú.¸. §êáÕáÙáÝ Â»ÑÉÇñ»³Ý¦ ÎáÙÇï¿Ý ÏÁ ·áõÅ¿ Çñ ßñç³ÝÇ í³ëï³Ï³ß³ï ÁÝÏ»ñÝ»ñ¿Ýª

ÀÝÏ»ñ ìÇ·¿Ý ²×»Ù»³ÝÇ Ù³ÑÁ, áñ å³ï³Ñ»ó³õ ú·áëïáë 18, 2009-ÇÝ£

ò³õ³Ïó³Ï³Ý ÐúØ-Ç §èáõåÇݳ¦ سëݳ×ÇõÕÇ í³ñãáõÃÇõÝÁ »õ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñÁ Çñ»Ýó ËáñÇÝ ó³õ³ÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ÏÁ Û³ÛïÝ»Ý ÁÝÏÑ. ²ñ÷Ç ²×»Ù»³ÝÇÝ »õ Çñ ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ áõ ѳñ³½³ïÝ»ñáõÝ, ³ÝáÝó ³ÙáõëÝáÛÝ, Ñûñ »õ ѳñ³½³ïÇݪ

ìÇ·¿Ý ²×»Ù»³ÝÇ

Ù³Ñáõ³Ý ïËáõñ ³éÇÃáí:

¶ñ»ó¿ù Ù»½Ç §ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ Çñ ÁÝûñóáÕÝ»ñ¿Ý ³ÝÓÝ³Ï³Ý ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ, ÇÝãå¿ë ݳ»õ ËÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý áõÕÕáõ³Í ϳñÍÇùÝ»ñ ÏÁ ëï³Ý³Û Ù»ù»Ý³·ñáõ³Í »õ áõÕÕáõ³Í Ñ»ï»õ»³É »É»ÏïñáÝÇù ѳëó¿Çݪ Email: torontohye@gmail.com

LOOKING FOR Eleventh Floor Apparel Ltd, looking for high skill sample makers, and single needle production workers for making dresses and fashion garments.

Call 416-696-2818 for direction & interview.

LOOKING FOR Looking for worker Restaurant in Scarborough Speak in Arabic call: 416-550-2499

(See answers reversed on this page)

Lilia s

Math Tutoring (Gr.5 Gr.12)

ÊÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ §ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í ͳÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕóÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:

Math Contests Preparations

(Gauss, Pascal etc.)

Parseh Margarosyan Margarosyan

Arto Hacherian

ahacherian@hotmail.com

416-495-1513

Publisher Torontohye communications Inc. 45 Hallcrown Place Willowdale, ON M2J 4Y4 Email:torontohye@gmail.com Phone: (416) 491- 2900 ext. 3 Fax: (416) 491- 2211

All kind of professional alterations & repairs Custom made dresses for women

60 Deerbrook Trl., Toronto Direct: 647-224-6668 Res.: 416-491-6668 parma@sympatico.ca

RENOVATE Hamaz Tashjian

IMPROVE CHANGE

Sales Representative

416-490-1177

HOMELIFE NEW WORLD REALTY INC.

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27

êºäîºØ´ºð 2009 ¸. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 47

2009 28 ¸.êºäîºØ´ºð î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 47

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