TorontoHye #185 by Torontohye/Թորոնթոհայ

Ä¼. î³ñÇ ÂÇõ 5 (185), Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Øß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ, ÀÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ, ²ÛÉ³½³Ý ä³ñµ»ñ³Ã»ñÃ

Eight Nobel Laureates to Arrive in Armenia for Starmus Festival

Volume 16, No. 5 (185), MAY 2022 Toronto Armenian Community Newspaper

TO ADVERTISE IN CANADA s ONLY ARMENIAN MONTHLY NEWSPAPER CALL 416-878-0746

Ð³Ûáó ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý 107-³Ù»³ÏÇ à·»ÏáãáõÙÁ úÃÃ³áõ³ÛÇ Ø¿ç

Canadian astronaut Chris Hadfield is on the list of attendees Eight Nobel laureates, including renowned biochemist and molecular physiologist Tim Hunt, will arrive in Armenia to take part in the Starmus Festival to be held in Armenia on September 5-10. The star-studded sixth international gathering will celebrate art, music, and science in the capital Yerevan and travel to other Armenian cities. Starmus co-founder astrophysicist Garik Israelian has revealed that Canadian astronaut Chris Hadfield, whose lectures are attended by 10,000-15,000 people will also participate in the festival. In 2013, while rotating around the Earth, Hadfield recorded a cover of David Bowie's early career hit, "Space Oddity". Four years later, the music video they created and released has been viewed more than 51 million times. Israelian also said that famous rock stars will travel to Armenia, adding that System of Down frontman Serj Tankian and jazz pianist and composer Tigran Hamasyan too will join the event. SpaceX founder Elon Musk and the original lead singer of Genesis Peter Gabriel are also interested in the festival. Among participating Nobel Laureates are: French microbiologist and biochemist Emmanuelle Charpentier, American theoretical physicist Kip Thorne, Swiss astrophysicist Michel Mayor, Canadian optical physicist optical physicist, American astrophysicist George Smoot, Norwegian neuroscientist Edvard Moser, Swiss biophysicist Kurt Wüthrich and American astrophysicist Adam Riess. Many other scientist, space historians, engineers, astronauts and cosmonauts as well as iPod and iPhone co-inventor Tony Fadell will take part in the event. The festival will be open to universities and other attendees. Events will also be organized in Gyumri and other towns so that the festival has a wider reach. Starmus is a global festival of science communication and art that brings together the most brilliant minds on the planet. Israelian came up with the idea of establishing Starmus in 2005, when he compiled a unique library of acoustic sound waves produced within the bodies of stars. Other scientists then joined forces with Dr. Brian May, astrophysicist and legendary guitarist of the band Queen, to create the festival that would bring the space stars together with music.

Photo by: Mikes Photos

Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý 107-³Ù»³ÏÇ å³ßïûÝ³Ï³Ý ÝßáõÙ¿Ý å³ïÏ»ñÝ»ñ, úÃÃ³áõ³, ²åñÇÉ 24:

²åñÇÉ 24-ÇÝ, úÃÃ³áõ³ÛÇ Ù¿ç ·³Ý³ï³Ñ³ÛáõÃÇõÝÁ ÛÇß³ï³Ï»ó Ð³Ûáó ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý 107-ñ¹ ï³ñ»ÉÇóÁ: à·»ÏáãÙ³Ý Çñ»Ýó Ù³ëÝ³ÏóáõÃÇõÝÁ µ»ñÇÝ` ÂáñáÝÃáÛ¿Ý, ¶¿ÙåñÇ×¿Ý, È³õ³É¿Ý, ØáÝÃñ¿³É¿Ý, Ð³ÙÇÉÃÁÝ¿Ý, ê¿ÝÃ ¶³ÃñÇÝ½¿Ý »õ ³ÛÉ í³Ûñ»ñ¿ úÃÃ³áõ³ Å³Ù³Ý³Í Ñ³Ûáñ¹ÇÝ»ñ: ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ Û³ÝÓÝ³ËáõÙµÇÝ ÏáÕÙ¿ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ³Í µáÕáùÇ óáÛóÁ ³Ûë ï³ñÇ µ³ó³é³å¿ë ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ úÃÃ³áõ³ÛÇ Ãñù³Ï³Ý ¹»ëå³Ý³ï³Ý ¹ÇÙ³ó: ØÇõë ÏáÕÙ¿Ý, ë³Ï³õ³ÃÇõ Ãáõñù »õ ³½»ñÇ óáõó³ñ³ñÝ»ñ Ñ³Ï³Ñ³Û å³ëï³éÝ»ñáí Ý³Ë³Ó»éÝ³Í ¿ÇÝ Ñ³Ï³óáÛó ÙÁ »õ ÏÁ í³ÝÏ³ñÏ¿ÇÝ Ñ³Ï³Ñ³Û Éá½áõÝùÝ»ñ: Ð³Ý¹ÇëáõÃÇõÝÁ ëÏÇ½µ ³é³õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ, Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ »õ ²ñó³ËÇ ûñÑ»ñ·Ý»ñáí: ÐÚ¸ ´ÇõñáÛÇ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇã Ú³Ïáµ î¿ñ Ê³ã³ïáõñ»³Ý Ýß»ó, áñ Ù»ñ å³ïÙáõÃ»³Ý Ù¿ç µ³½áõÙ å³ñïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ áõÝ»ó³Í »Ýù, µ³Ûó Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ å³ñïáõÃÇõÝ ÙÕ³Í ¿ Ù»½ ÙÇ³Ý³Éáõ ³½·³ÛÇÝ ·³÷³ñ³ËûëáõÃ»³Ý ßáõñç »õ Ýáñ ½³ñÃûÝùáí Ï»ñï»Éáõ Ýáñ Û³ÕÃ³Ý³ÏÝ»ñ: ²Ý Ïáã áõÕÕ»ó Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ` ³ñÃÝÝ³Éáõ Çñ ÃÙµÇñ¿Ý, Ù¿Ï¹Ç Ý»ï»Éáõ Ûáõë³Ñ³ïáõÃ»³Ý áõ µ³ñáÛ³ÉùÙ³Ý ³ÉÇùÝ»ñÁ »õ ÉÍáõ»Éáõ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ ÷ñÏáõÃ»³Ý ·áñÍÇÝ: ÐÚ¸ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ÎáÙÇï¿Ç Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇã ØÑ»ñ ¶³ñ³·³ß»³Ý Ýß»ó, áñ ³Ûëûñáõ³Ý óáÛóÁ »ñÏáõ Ýå³ï³Ï ÏÁ Ñ»ï³åÝ¹¿. ³é³çÇÝ` á·»ÏáãáõÙ Ù»ñ Ù¿Ï áõ Ï¿ë ÙÇÉÇáÝ ½áÑ»ñáõÝ, »õ »ñÏñáñ¹Á` Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ ÷ñÏáõÃ»³Ý áõËïÇ í»ñ³Ýáñá·áõÙ, Ïáã áõÕÕ»Éáí ³ßË³ñÑ³ë÷Çõé Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý` Ã»õ-ÃÇÏáõÝù Ï³Ý·Ý»Éáõ Ð³-

Photo by: Mikes Photos

Û³ëï³ÝÇÝ áõ ²ñó³ËÇÝ, ¹³éÝ³Éáõ Ù»ñ Ýáñûñ»³Û ³½³ï³·ñ³Ï³Ý å³Ûù³ñÇ ³ñï³ùÇÝ å³ñÇëåÝ»ñÁ »õ Ï»ñï»Éáõ Ýáñ Å³Ù³Ý³ÏÝ»ñáõ ³ÝÏ³ËáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ÇÝùÝÇßË³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ: ²ÛÝáõÑ»ï»õ, Ëûëù ³éÇÝ ÐÚ¸ §²ñÙ¿Ý ¶³ñû¦ àõë³ÝáÕ³Ï³Ý ÙÇáõÃ»³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇã Ø³ñÇÝ³ ø³ëÇëÝ áõ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý í³ñãáõÃ»³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇã èÇÃ³ Øáõñ³ï»³ÝÁ, áñáÝù ß»ßï»óÇÝ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹áõÃ»³Ý Û³ÝÓÝ³éáõÃÇõÝÁ` ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»Éáõ å³Ñ³Ýç³ïÇñ³Ï³Ý å³Ûù³ñÁ »õ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ áõ ²ñó³ËÇ µ³ñ·³õ³×Ù³Ý áõ Ñ½ûñ³óÙ³Ý áõÕÕáõ³Í ³ßË³ï³ÝùÝ»ñÁ: º½ñ³÷³ÏÇã å³ï·³Ùáí Ñ³Ý¹¿ë »Ï³õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ð³Ûáó Â»ÙÇ ²é³çÝáñ¹ î. ´³µ·¿Ý ²ñù. â³ñ»³Ý »õ Ýß»ó, áñ Ý³Ñ³ï³ÏÝ»ñáõ Å³é³Ý·áñ¹Ý»ñáõë å³ñïùÝ ¿` ³ÝáÝó ÛÇß³ï³ÏÁ, Ñ³õ³ï-

ùÇ Ë³ÛÍÁ ³ÝÙ³ñ å³Ñ»É Ù»ñ »õ Ýáñ ë»ñáõÝ¹Ý»ñáõ ëñïÇÝ áõ Ï»³ÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç: ²ÝáÝó Ý³Ñ³ï³ÏáõÃÇõÝÁ »õ Ïï³ÏÁ ³ñÅ»óáõó³Í »õ Çñ³Ï³Ýáõó³Í Ï ÁÉÉ³Ýù, »ñµ Ý³Ñ³ï³ÏÝ»ñáõ Ñá·ÇÝ Ù»ñ Ù¿ç ³åñ»óÝ»Ýù »õ ÙÇ³ëÝ³Ï³Ý ×Ç·»ñáí ³ÝáÝó ³Ý³õ³ñï »ñ³½Ý»ñÁ Çñ³Ï³Ý³óÝ»Ýù: Ð³Ý¹ÇëáõÃ»³Ý ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ ÜáõßÇÏ ØË×»³Ý ³ëÙáõÝù»ó §²åñáõÙ »Ù »õ áã í»ñ³åñáõÙ¦ µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃÇõÝÁ, ²ñÇ³Ý¿ Â³ëÉ³ù»³Ý ÁÝÃ»ñó»ó ²õ»ïÇë ²Ñ³ñáÝ»³ÝÇ §Ú³ñ·³Ýù ù»½¦ Ëáñ³·ñáí ÏïáñÁ, ÇëÏ §¸ñû-¶»ï³ß¿Ý¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ å³ï³ÝÇÝ»ñÁ ³ëÙáõÝù»óÇÝ ä³ñáÛñ ê»õ³ÏÇ §Üñ³Ýù ÀÝÏ³Ý¦ µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃÇõÝÁ: ²õ³ñïÇÝ, Ñ³Ûñ»Ý³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý »ñ·»ñáí Ñ³Ý¹¿ë »Ï³õ ê³·û Â³ß×»³Ý:

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

²ñó³ËÇ »õ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ÎáÕùÇÝ. §ä³ßïå³Ý»Éáí ²ñó³ËÁ` ä³ßïå³Ý»Ýù Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ¦ ¼ûñ³Ïó³Ï³Ý Ð³õ³ù Ê³Å³Ï ¶áõÉ³×»³Ý

²åñÇÉ 9-ÇÝ, ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõÃ»³Ý ÑÇõå³ïáë³ñ³ÝÇÝ ³éç»õ` Ç Ýå³ëï ²ñó³ËÇ »õ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ½ûñ³Ïó³Ï³Ý Ñ³õ³ù ÙÁ` Ý»ñÏ³ÛáõÃ»³Ùµ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹ Ñ³Ûáñ¹ÇÝ»ñáõ, áñáÝù µ³ñÓñ³óáõó³Í ¿ÇÝ ²ñó³ËÇ »õ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ¹ñûß³ÏÝ»ñÁ »õ å³ëï³éÝ»ñ, áñáÝó íñ³Û ·ñáõ³Í ¿ñ` §à°â` ¼ÆæàôØÜºðàôÜ¦, §à°â` Ð³Ûñ»Ý³½ñÏáõÙÇÝ¦, §ä³ßïå³Ý»Éáí ²ñó³ËÁ` ä³ßïå³Ý»Ýù Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ¦, §Ú³ÝáõÝ ²ñó³ËÇ, öñÏ»°Ýù Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ¦, §ê÷ÇõéùÁ ²ñó³ËÇ ÎáÕùÇÝ ¿¦, §ÜÇÏáÉÁ ãÇ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÝ»ñ Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý ß³ÑÁ¦, §ÂáõñùÝ ÇÙ ÃßÝ³ÙÇÝ ¿¦, §Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ Âñù³Ï³Ý ØÇç³Ýóù â¿¦, §²ñó³ËÁ ²½ñå¿Û×³ÝÇÝ Ø³ë äÇïÇ âÏ³½Ù¿¦, §î¿ñ »Ýù ²ñó³ËÇÝ, ï¿ñ »Ýù Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇÝ¦, §Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝ ¹ÇÙ³¹ñáõÃ»³Ùµ åÇïÇ Ñ³ëÝÇÝù Û³ÕÃ³Ý³ÏÇ¦, §Ú³ÝáõÝ ²ñó³ËÇ, Ú³ÝáõÝ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ, Ú³ÝáõÝ Ð³Û ÄáÕáíáõñ¹Ç, åÇïÇ Ñ³ëÝÇÝù Û³ÕÃ³Ý³ÏÇ¦: Ð³õ³ùÇ µ³óáõÙÁ Ï³ï³ñ»ó ÐÚ¸ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ ºñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý ØÇáõÃ»³Ý (¶ºØ) §êÇÙáÝ ¼³õ³ñ»³Ý¦ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕÇ ³Ý¹³Ù ê»ñ»Ý³ Ô³½³ñ»³ÝÁ »õ Ýß»ó, áñ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ·áñÍáÕ ÇßË³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ, ³ñÑ³Ù³ñÑ»Éáí ³ñó³Ë³Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý ¹ÇÙ³·ñ³õ³Í ¹Åáõ³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ, ×Ç· ãÇ ËÝ³Û»ñ ÂáõñùÇáÛ »õ ²½ñå¿Û×³ÝÇ Ñ»ï µ³ñ»É³õ»Éáõ Çñ Û³ñ³µ»ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ: ²Ûë µáÉáñÇÝ ¹ÇÙ³ó, Ï³éã»Éáí §Ë³Õ³ÕáõÃ»³Ý ¹³ñ³ßñç³Ý¦ ·³Õ³÷³ñÇÝ, ÁÝ¹áõÝ»ÉÇ ÏÁ Ñ³Ù³ñ¾ µ³Ý³Ïó³ÛÇÝ ë»Õ³ÝÇÝ ¹ñáõ³Í ³½ñå¿Û×³Ý³Ï³Ý áõ Ãñù³Ï³Ý µáÉáñ Ý³Ë³å³ÛÙ³ÝÝ»ñÁ: ²å³ Ô³½³ñ»³Ý µ³ó³ïñ»ó, áñ Ñ³õ³ùÁ ÏÁ Ýå³ï³Ï³¹ñ¿` -Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ³Ûëûñáõ³Ý ÇßË³ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ óáÛó ï³É, áñ Çñ»Ýù Çñ³õáõÝù ãáõÝÇÝ Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç ë»÷³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ, Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÁ, Çñ³õáõÝùÝ»ñÁ ½Çç»Éáõ: -²ÙµáÕç ³ßË³ñÑÇÝ óáÛó ï³É, áñ ÏÁ µ³Ý³ÏóÇÝ ³ÝÓÇ ÙÁ Ñ»ï` ÜÇÏáÉ ö³ßÇÝ»³Ý ³ÝáõÝáí, áñ ãÇ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÝ»ñ ³½·Á: -Ð³Ýñ³ÛÇÝ ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ Ï³ñÍÇùÇÝ`

§ä³ßïå³Ý»Éáí ²ñó³ËÁ` ä³ßïå³Ý»Ýù Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ¦ ½ûñ³Ïó³Ï³Ý Ñ³õ³ù ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõÃ»³Ý ÑÇõå³ïáë³ñ³ÝÇÝ ³éç»õ

ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý, ¹Çõ³Ý³·Çï³Ï³Ý »õ Éñ³ïáõ³ÙÇçáóÝ»ñáõÝ áõß³¹ñáõÃ»³Ý Ññ³õÇñ»É, Ã¿ ÇÝã áñ ï»ÕÇ Ï áõÝ»Ý³Û ²ñó³ËÇ Ù¿ç ³Ûëûñ, Ù³ñ¹áõ Çñ³õáõÝùÝ»ñáõ »õ ³½·»ñáõ ³½³ï ÇÝùÝáñáßÙ³Ý Çñ³õáõÝùÇ Ûëï³Ï áïÝ³Ñ³ñáõÙ ¿ »õ ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ ÁÝï³ÝÇùÁ Çñ ÉéáõÃ»³Ùµ Ù»Õë³ÏÇó ¿ ³Û¹ ÑáÉáíáÛÃÇÝ: ºõ í»ñç³å¿ë Ãáõñù-³½»ñÇ ÃßÝ³ÙÇÇÝ ÇÙ³óÝ»É, áñ Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý Û³ÝÓÝ³éáõ Ñ³ïáõ³ÍÁ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ å³Ñ³Ýç³ïÇñáõÃ»³Ý Çñ ³Ý¹áõÉ å³Ûù³ñÁ ÏÁ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï¿ ³Ýß»Õûñ¿Ý, ³ßË³ñÑÇ ãáñë Í³·»ñáõÝ: Ô³½³ñ»³Ý Áë³õ. §ò»Õ³ëå³ÝÇÝ Ñ»ï ë»Õ³Ý ÝëïÇÉÝ áõ Ñ³Ù³Ó³ÛÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ Ùß³Ï»ÉÁ Ýáñ ó»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ áõ ÏáñáõëïÝ»ñáõ ³éÇÃ Ï ÁÝÓ»é¿: Ø»Ýù, ó»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»Ý¿ ×áÕáåñ³Í ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç Å³é³Ý·Ý»ñë, ÁÝ¹í½³Í »Ýù »õ ã»Ýù ÁÝ¹áõÝÇñ Ù»ñ ïáõÝ¿Ý Ý»ñë Ã³÷³Ýó³Í å³ñïáõáÕ³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ý áõ ³ÝÓÝ³ïáõáõÃ»³Ý µÇÍÁ: Ø»Ýù, ë÷ÇõéùÇ Ù¿ç ÍÝ³Í »õ Ñ³ë³Ï ³é³Í »ñï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñë` Ù»ñ ³ÙµáÕç³Ï³Ý Ý»ñáõÅáí, ²ñó³ËÇ »õ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ÏáÕùÇÝ »Ýù, Ñ³Û ½ÇÝáõáñÇÝ »õ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý µ³-

Ý³ÏÇÝ ÏáÕùÇÝ »Ýù¦: ²å³, ÐÚ¸ §øñÇëï³÷áñ¦ ä³ï³Ý»Ï³Ý ØÇáõÃ»Ý¿Ý ¸ñû â³ñß³ý»³Ý Ï³ñ¹³ó ²ñó³ËÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõÃ»³Ý ²½·³ÛÇÝ ÄáÕáíÇ Ú³Ûï³ñ³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ: ÐÚ¸ §êáÕáÙáÝ Â»ÑÉÇñ»³Ý¦ ÏáÙÇï¿Ç ³ÝáõÝáí Ëûëù ³é³õ Ä³Ý ä³É×»³Ý: ²Ý Û³ÛïÝ»ó, áñ áã Ù¿Ï ÁÝïñáõ³Í Ï³é³í³ñáõÃÇõÝ Çñ³õáõÝù áõÝÇ Çñ »ñÏñÇÝ ë³ÑÙ³ÝÝ»ñÁ Ñ³ñó³Ï³ÝÇ ï³Ï ¹Ý»É »õ ö³ßÇÝ»³Ý ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ Ñ³Ù³Ó³ÛÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ãáõÝÇ Ñ³Û³å³ïÏ³Ý ÑáÕ»ñ ÝáõÇñ»Éáõ ÃßÝ³ÙÇÇÝ »õ Çñ³õáõÝù ãáõÝÇ Ù»ñ ³ÝáõÝáí µ³Ý³Ïó»Éáõ ÃßÝ³ÙÇÇÝ Ñ»ï Ï³Ù áñáß»Éáõ Ù»ñ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇÝ ³å³·³Ý: ä³É×»³Ý ³õ»Éóáõó` §Ø»°Ýù, ²ñ³Ù Ø³ÝáõÏ»³ÝÇ, ¼ûñ³í³ñ ¸ñáÛÇ, ¶¿áñ· â³õáõßÇ, ê»ñáµ ²ÕµÇõñÇ, Â³ÃáõÉ Îñå¿Û»³ÝÇ, Þ³Ñ¿Ý Ø»Õñ»³ÝÇ, Î³ñûïÇ, øñÇëï³÷áñ ²ñÃÇÝÇ, ¶¿áñ· Ð³×»³ÝÇ áõ ²Éå»ñÇ ÁÝ¹Ù¿ç¿Ý åÇïÇ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»Ýù Ù»ñ å³Ûù³ñÁ` ëï»ÕÍ»Éáõ ÇÝùÝÇßË³Ý ²ñó³Ë áõ ³Ýíï³Ý· Ð³Ûñ»ÝÇù¦: ä³É×»³Ý Éáõë³ñÓ³ÏÇ ï³Ï ³é³õ ³Ù¿Ýáõñ¿ù Ù»ñ µáÕáùÇ ³ÉÇùÝ»ñÁ µ³ñÓñ³óÝ»Éáõ Ï³ñ»õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ Ýß»Éáí, áñ äñÇõùë¿ÉÇ Ù¿ç ³Ûë ÇßË³ÝáõÃõÇÝÝ»-

Ä. ä³É×»³Ý ËûëùÇ å³ÑáõÝ

ñÁ Ù¿Ï¹Ç ¹ñÇÝ Ù»ñ ·»ñÇÝ»ñáõ »õ ³ÝÛ³Ûï Ïáñ³Í ïÕáó ÃÕÃ³Íñ³ñÁ »õ Ã¿ ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý ÏáÕÙ»ñÁ å¿ïù ¿ ÉáõÍáõÙ ·ïÝ»Ý ³Ûë Ñ³ñóÇÝ: ²Ý ³õ³ñï»ó Çñ ËûëùÁ Áë»Éáí` §ÆÙ ³ÝáõÝë ¿ Ð³Û, Ø³Ï³ÝáõÝë º³Ý, ºé³·áÛÝë ÙÇßï áõÅ¿Õ ¿, Î»óó¿° ê÷Çõéù, ²ñó³Ë áõ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¦:

Ð³Ûáó ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý 107-³Ù»³ÏÁ à·»Ïáãáõ»ó³õ ¶¿ÙåñÇ×Ç Ø¿ç ²åñÇÉ 22-Ç »ñ»ÏáÛ»³Ý, ¶¿ÙåñÇ×Ç Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝ¿Ý Ý»ñë ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ²åñÇÉ»³Ý Ø»Í ºÕ»éÝÇ á·»ÏáãáõÙ, Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÃ»³Ùµ` ¶¿ÙåñÇ×Ç Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ Û³ÝÓÝ³ËáõÙµÇÝ: Ð³Ý¹ÇëáõÃ»³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û »Õ³Ý` ßñç³ÝÇ Ñá·»õáñ ÑáíÇõÁ, ÐÚ¸ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ÎáÙÇï¿Ç »õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ Þñç³Ý³ÛÇÝ Û³ÝÓÝ³ËáõÙµÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñ, ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ ·ñ³ë»Ý»³ÏÇ ·áñÍ³¹Çñ ïÝûñ¿ÝÁ, ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý ÑÇõñ»ñ, å³ïÏ³Ý Ù³ñÙÇÝÝ»ñáõ »õ ÙÇáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇãÝ»ñ »õ Ù»ÍÝ ¶¿ÙåñÇ×Ç ï³ñµ»ñ ßñç³ÝÝ»ñ¿ Å³Ù³Ý³Í Ñ³Ûáñ¹ÇÝ»ñ: ÐØÀØ ¶¿ÙåñÇ×Ç ¹ñûß³Ï³ÏÇñ ëÏ³áõïÝ»ñáõ ³é³çÝáñ¹áõÃ»³Ùµ, ëñ³Ñ Ùáõïù ·áñÍ»óÇÝ å³ïáõáÛ ÑÇõñ»ñÁ, áñÙ¿ »ïù ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ »õ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ûñÑÝ»ñ·Ý»ñáí Ñ³Ý¹¿ë »Ï³õ ÈáõëÇÏ ²ñáÛ»³Ý, ³å³ Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñÁ Ù¿Ï í³ÛñÏ»³Ý ÛáïÝÏ³Ûë

Û³ñ·»óÇÝ Ù¿Ï áõ Ï¿ë ÙÇÉÇáÝ Ý³Ñ³ï³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÁ: úñáõ³Ý Ñ³Ý¹Çë³í³ñ ²ÉÇë Ü³×³ñ»³Ý ³Ý·É»ñ¿Ýáí áÕçáõÝ»ó Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñÁ »õ ³Ù÷á÷ å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý ÙÁ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó: òáÉ»ñ ØÏñïÇã»³Ý Ñ³Û»ñ¿Ýáí ÷áË³Ýó»ó ÐÚ¸ §²ñ³Ù-¸ñû¦ »õ ¶¿ÙåñÇ×Ç Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ Û³ÝÓÝ³ËáõÙµÇ ËûëùÁ: ¶³ñÉû ²Ñ³ñáÝ»³Ý Ù»ÝÏ³µ³Ý»ó §²Ëå»ñë áõ ºë¦ »ñ·Á: úñáõ³Ý å³ï·³Ù³µ»ñÁ` ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ ·áñÍ³¹Çñ ïÝûñ¿Ý ê»õ³Ï ä¿É»³Ý, Û³ÛïÝ»ó, áñ ³Ûë ûñÁ ëáõ·Ç ûñ ã¿ ³ÛÉ»õë, ³ÛÉ Ñå³ñïáõÃ»³Ý ûñ ¿, áñáíÑ»ï»õ Ù»Ýù ã»Ýù ×³ÝãÝ³ñ í³ËÁ »õ ã»Ýù ÁÝ¹áõÝÇñ áñ»õ¿ ³ñ·»Éù ³ñ¹³ñáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³ëÝ»Éáõ ×³Ý³å³ñÑÇÝ: ²Ý Çñ ËûëùÇÝ Ù¿ç Ýß»ó, Ã¿ ÂáõñùÇáÛ »õ ²½ñå¿Û×³ÝÇ í»ñçÇÝ ·áñÍáÕáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ÏÁ Ñ³Ý¹Çë³Ý³Ý Ð³Ûáó ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ß³ñáõÝ³ÏáõÃÇõÝÁ »õ Ýáñ ëå³éÝ³ÉÇù »Ý Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç ·áÛáõ-

Ã»³Ý: ä»É»³Ý ß»ßï»ó, áñ Ð³Ûáó ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ²ñó³Ë»³Ý å³ï»ñ³½ÙÁ å¿ïù ã¿ ³ÛÉ»õë ÙÇ³ÛÝ ËáñÑñ¹³Ýß³Ï³Ý Ñéã³Ï³·ñ»ñáí ÝßáõÇÝ, ³ÛÉ ³Ù»Ý³ÛÝ ³ñ³· ÙÇçáóÇÝ, å¿ïù ¿ í×é³Ï³Ý ·áñÍáÕáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ ³ÝóÝÇÉ, áñå¿ë½Ç Ï³ÝËáõÇ Ñ»ñÃ³Ï³Ý ó»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ: Êûëù ³éÇÝ Ý³»õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ ËáñÑñ¹³ñ³ÝÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñ` äñ³ÛÁÝ Ø¿Û ( MP of Cambridge, Parliamentari Secretary to the Ministry of National Defence, Chair of Canada-Armenia Parliamentary Friendship Group), ¸ÇÙ ÈáõÇ½ (MP of Kitchener-Conestoga), ä³ñïÇß â³ÏÏ¿ñ (MP of Waterloo), ì³ÉÁñÇ äñ³ïýáñï (MP of Kitchener SouthHespeler), Ø³Ûù ØáñÇë (MP of Kitchener Centre), úÝÃ³ñÇáÛÇ ËáñÑñ¹³ñ³ÝÇ ³Ý¹³Ù ä¿ÉÇÝï³ ø³ñ³Ñ³ÉÇáë (MPP of Cambridge), ¶¿ÙåñÇ×Ç ù³Õ³ù³å»ï ø³ÃñÇÝ ØÁ·Î¿ñÇ

à·»ÏáãÙ³Ý ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃÇõÝ ¶¿ÙåñÇ×Ç Ù¿ç

(Mayor of Cambridge), øÇãÝÁñÇ ù³Õ³ù³å»ï ä¿ñÇ ìñå³ÝáíÇã (Mayor of Kitchener), ÜáñÃ î³ÙýñÇëÇ ù³Õ³ù³å»ï êáõ ü³ùëÁÝ (Mayor of North Dumfries), ø³ñ¿Ý ð¿ïÙ¿Ý (Waterloo Regional Chair), Ö³Ý ÎáõïÙ¿Ý (Staff SuperintendentWaterloo Regional Police Services), îáÝ³ ðÇï (City of Cambridge Councillor), ÜÇùáÉ³ë

¾Ù¿Ã³ (City of Cambridge Councillor). Ð³Ý¹ÇëáõÃ»³Ý ³õ³ñïÇÝ Øáõë³ È»ñ³Ý Ñ»ñáë³Ù³ñïÇ Ûáõß³ñÓ³ÝÇÝ Ùûï ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ Í³ÕÏ»åë³ÏÇ ½»ï»ÕáõÙ »õ ÙáÙ³í³éáõÃÇõÝ: Ü»ñÏ³Ý»ñÁ »ñ·»óÇÝ §²ï³Ý³ÛÇ àÕµÁ¦, »õ î¿ñáõÝ³Ï³Ý ²ÕûÃùáí í»ñç ·ï³õ ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ:

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

ê. ¼³ïÏáõ³Ý îûÝÇÝ ²éÇÃáí Ö³ßÏ»ñáÛÃ` ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝ¿Ý Ü»ñë ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ ê. ²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÇÝ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ Ñá·³µ³ñÓáõÃÇõÝÁ, øñÇëïáëÇ ê. Ú³ñáõÃ»³Ý ïûÝÇÝ ³éÇÃáí, Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñå»ó ×³ßÏ»ñáÛÃ ÙÁ, ²åñÇÉ 17-ÇÝ, ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇ ëñ³Ñ¿Ý Ý»ñë: ºñÏáõ ï³ñáõ³Ý µ³ó³Ï³ÛáõÃ»Ý¿ »ïù, ½·³ÉÇ ¿ñ, áñ Ù»ñ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á ÇëÏ³å¿ë Ï³ñûïó³Í ¿ Ùï»ñÙÇÏ ³Û¹ ÙÃÝáÉáñïÁ, »ñµ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛë Ù»Í ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇ µáÉáñ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñÁ ÝáÛÝ Û³ñÏÇÝ ï³Ï åÇïÇ Ñ³õ³ùáõ¿ÇÝ: Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇ Ëáßáñ³·áÛÝ ëñ³ÑÁ å³Ñ ÙÁ ÷áùñ áõ Ý»Õ Ãáõ³ó ÁÉÉ³É` ÁÝ¹áõÝ»Éáõ »õ å³ñ÷³Ï»Éáõ ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý 400 Ñ³Ûáñ¹ÇÝ»ñáõ Ý»ñÏ³ÛáõÃÇõÝÁ: Ö³ßÏ»ñáÛÃÇÝ µ³óáõÙÁ Ï³ï³ñáõ»ó³õ §²Ûëûñ Ú³ñ»³õ¦ ê. Ú³ñáõÃ»³Ý ÑÇ³ëù³Ýã ß³ñ³Ï³Ýáí, µ³ñÓñ Ï³ï³ñáÕáõÃ»³Ùµ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛë ï³Õ³Ý¹³õáñ ë³ñÏ³õ³·³ó ¹³ëÇÝ: ²ÝÙÇç³å¿ë ³Ýáñ Û³çáñ¹»ó, Áëï Ù»ñ ³õ³Ý¹áõÃ»³Ý, §îáõÝ úñÑÝ»ñù¦Ç ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ, ½áñ Ï³ï³ñ»ó î. î³Ã»õ ²õ. øÑÝÛ ØÇù³Û¿É»³Ý »õ Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ Ý»ñÏ³Û ÁÝï³ÝÇù ëï³ó³õ ûñÑÝáõ³Í ÝßË³ñÝ áõ ³ÕÁ: úñáõ³Ý Ñ³Ý¹Çë³í³ñÁ` ´ÅÇßÏ ¶ñÇ·áñ ä¿å¿×»³Ý, µ³óÙ³Ý ËûëùÇÝ Ù¿ç µ³ñÇ ·³Éáõëï Û³ÛïÝ»É¿ »ïù Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñáõÝ, ßÝáñÑ³õáñ»ó µáÉáñÁ øñÇëïáëÇ Ú³ñáõÃ»³Ý Û³ÕÃ³Ï³Ý ïûÝÇÝ ³éÇÃáí »õ Ù³ÕÃ»ó, áñ ÙÇ³ëÝ³µ³ñ ³ÝóÝ»Ý Ñ³×»ÉÇ »ñ»ÏáÛ ÙÁ: öáõÝç ÙÁ Ñá·»å³ñ³ñ ß³ñ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáí »ÉáÛÃ áõÝ»ó³Ý »Ï»Õ»óõáÛë §¼³ñ¿Ñ ²½Ý³õáõñ»³Ý¦ ¹åñ³ó ¹³ëÇ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñÁ, ËÙµ³í³ñáõÃ»³Ùµ` ²Ýáõß ¶³Éëï»³ÝÇ: ²ÝÙÇç³å¿ë ³Ýáñ Û³çáñ¹»ó §Ø»ÕñÇÏ ´³ñÇù»³Ý¦ Ïñïë»ñ³ó ¹åñ³ó ¹³ëÇ ïå³õáñÇã »ÉáÛÃÁ, ËÙµ³í³ñáõÃ»³Ùµ` ÐÇÉï³ ¶³Ýï³Ñ³ñ»³ÝÇ: ºÉáÛÃ áõÝ»ó³Ý Ý³»õ Ïñïë»ñ³ó ¹åñ³ó ¹³ëÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñ, ùáÛñ »õ »Õµ³Ûñ î»ëÇÉ »õ Î³ñûï ´»ÉÃ¿ù»³ÝÝ»ñ` Ý»ñÏ³Û³ó-

ê. ²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÇÝ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ ¹åñáó ¹³ë»ñÁª »ñ·»óáÕáõÃ»³Ý ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ

Ý»Éáí §Ð³ñ³½³ï Ðá·Ç¦ »ñ·Á: ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Ñá·³µ³ñÓáõÃ»³Ý ³ï»Ý³å»ï Ú³ñáõÃ ¶³ë³å»³Ý ßÝáñÑ³õáñ»ó µáÉáñÇÝ ¼³ïÏáõ³Ý îûÝÇÝ Ï³å³ÏóáõÃ»³Ùµ »õ µ³ñÇ í³Û»ÉáõÙ Ù³ÕÃ»ó Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñáõÝ: ²Ý Û³ïáõÏ ßÝáñÑ³Ï³ÉáõÃÇõÝ Û³ÛïÝ»ó µáÉáñ Û³ÝÓÝ³ËáõÙµ»ñáõ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñáõÝ, Ï³Ù³õáñÝ»ñáõÝ »õ ³é³ï³Ó»éÝ µ³ñ»ñ³ñÝ»ñáõÝ, áñáÝó ³ÝËáÝç ÝáõÇñáõÙÇÝ ßÝáñÑÇõ Ï³ñ»ÉÇ »Õ³õ Û³çáÕóÝ»É ×³ßÏ»ñáÛÃÇ ³Ûë ßù»Õ Ó»éÝ³ñÏÁ: ä³ßïûÝ³Ï³Ý µ³ÅÝÇ í»ñç³õáñáõÃ»³Ý, Ñá·»õáñ ÑáíÇõÇ Û³õáõñ å³ïß³×Ç ËûëùÁ ÷áË³Ýó»ó ì³ñ¹³Ý Ì. ìñ¹. Â³ß×»³Ý »õ Ï³ï³ñ»ó ×³ßÇ áõ ë»Õ³ÝÇ ûñÑÝáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ³ÕûÃùÁ: ÊáñÑñ¹³õáñ áõ ïå³õáñÇã å³ßïûÝ³Ï³Ý µ³ÅÇÝÇ ³õ³ñïÇÝ, ûñáõ³Ý Ñ³Ý¹Çë³í³ñÁ µ»Ù Ññ³õÇñ»ó §ÎÇÉÇÏÇ³¦ »ñ³Åßï³Ï³Ý ËáõÙµÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñÁ` Úá-

íÇÏ Î³ñ³å»ï»³ÝÁ (Guitar), ìñ¿Å Ô³½³ñ»³ÝÁ (Piano & keyboard) »õ ¶¿áñ· Ø³ÝáõÏ»³ÝÁ (÷áÕ³ÛÇÝ ·áñÍÇùÝ»ñ` ë³ùëáýáÝ, ·É³ñÝ»Ã, ßáõÇ, ½áõéÝ³Û ), áñáÝù, Çñ»Ýó »ñ³ÅßïáõÃ»³Ùµ áõ »Õ³Ý³ÏÝ»ñáí áõ Ýáõ³·»Éáõ ³Ý½áõ·³Ï³Ý ÑÙïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáí, µáÉáñ Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñÁ ³é³çÝáñ¹»óÇÝ ¹¿åÇ óÝÍáõÃ»³Ý »õ Ññ×áõ³ÝùÇ »ñ³Ý»ÉÇ µ³ñÓáõÝùÝ»ñ: §ÎÇÉÇÏÇ³¦ ËáõÙµÁ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý »ñ³ÅßïáõÃÇõÝÁ ½³Ý³½³Ý ³ñ¹Ç á×»ñáõ Ù¿ç »õ ³Ý·³Ù ÙÁ »õë Ù»½Ç ³å³óáõó»ó, Ã¿ áñù³Ý Ñ³ñáõëï áõ ×áË ¿ Ù»ñ ³½·³ÛÇÝ »ñ³ÅßïáõÃÇõÝÁ: ´³Ûó å¿ïù ¿ ÇëÏ³å¿ë Ëáëïáí³ÝÇÉ, Ã¿ ¼³ïÏáõ³Ý Ö³ßÏ»ñáÛÃÇ ³Ýëå³ë»ÉÇ áõ á·»õáñÇã ³Ý³ÏÝÏ³ÉÁ Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ó³Ý §ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ò³ÛÝ¦ ËáõÙµÇ »ñ·ÇãÝ»ñáõ ù³é»³ÏÁ: ÊáõÙµ ÙÁ ïÕ³ù, áñáÝù ³ßË³ñÑÇ ï³ñµ»ñ ³÷»ñáõ Ù¿ç ÍÝ³Í »õ ³å³ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Ù³½·³-

ÛÇÝ ÙÇáõÃ»³Ý Ù¿ç Çñ³ñáõ Í³ÝáÃ³ó³Í, Ïñó³Ý Çñ»Ýó ï³Õ³Ý¹áí áõ Ñ³Û »ñ·Ç µ³ñÓñáñ³Ï áõ ëù³Ýã»ÉÇ Ï³ï³ñáõÙÝ»ñáí, ³Ýí³ñ³Ý ß³ÑÇÉ µáÉáñ Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³Ïñ³ÝùÝ áõ ÑÇ³óÙáõÝùÁ: §ê÷ÇõéùÇ ¼³ÛÝ¦Ç ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñÝ ¿ÇÝ` ê»õ³Ï Ð³ñáõÃÛáõÝÛ³Ý, Âáñáë Ø³Û¹áëÛ³Ý, È»õáÝ Î³ñ³·ÛáõÉÛ³Ý »õ Üí»ñ Ô³½³ñÛ³Ý: Ð³ñÏ ¿ ³Ûëï»Õ Ýß»É, áñ ·»Õ»óÇÏ »ñ³ÅßïáõÃ»³Ý ÏáÕùÇÝ, Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñÁ í³Û»É»óÇÝ Ý³»õ ½³Ý³½³Ý Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý »õ ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ Ñ³Ù»Õ áõï»ëï»Õ¿ÝÝ»ñ áõ ³Ýáõß»Õ¿ÝÝ»ñ: ²Ûë ³Ù¿ÝÁ ëñ³Ñ¿Ý Ý»ñë ëï»ÕÍ»óÇÝ Ë³Ý¹³í³é áõ Çõñ³Û³ïáõÏ áõñ³Ë ïñ³Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõÝ: Ø¿Ï Ëûëùáí, ÏñÝ³Ýù Áë»É, áñ ê.²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÇÝ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ Ù»Í ÁÝï³ÝÇùáí Ïñó³Ýù ê. ¼³ïÏáõ³Ý îûÝÇÝ ³éÃÇõ ÙÇ³ëÝ³µ³ñ ³ÝóÝ»É Ñ³×»ÉÇ »õ ÛÇß³ï³Ï»ÉÇ »ñ»ÏáÛ ÙÁ:

ê. Â³ÕÙ³Ý Â³÷ûñ »õ ²ñ³ñáÕ³Ï³ñ·` ê. ²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÇÝ ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Ø¿ç

ê. Â³ÕÙ³Ý Ñ³Ý¹Çë³õáñ Ã³÷ûñ¿Ý å³ïÏ»ñÝ»ñ

²õ³· àõñµ³Ã, ²åñÇÉ 15-ÇÝ, ê. ²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÇÝ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ Ù¿ç »õ Ý³Ë³·³ÑáõÃ»³Ùµ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ð³Ûáó Â»ÙÇ ²é³çÝáñ¹ ´³µ·¿Ý ²ñù. â³ñ»³ÝÇ, Ï³ï³ñáõ»ó³õ »ñ»ÏáÛ»³Ý Å³Ù»ñ·áõÃÇõÝ »õ Ï³ñ· Ã³ÕÙ³Ý §î»³éÝ Ø»ñáÛ ÚÇëáõëÇ øñÇëïáëÇ¦: ê Êáñ³ÝÇÝ ³éç»õ ½»ï»Õáõ³Í ¿ñ ÚÇëáõë øñÇëïáëÇ ·»ñ»½Ù³ÝÁ ËáñÑñ¹³ÝßáÕ »õ Ï³ñÙÇñ Í³ÕÇÏÝ»ñáí ½³ñ¹³ñáõ³Í ÷³é³õáñ ¹³·³ÕÁ: Ú»ï »Ï»Õ»ó³Ï³Ý ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃ»³Ý ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ øñÇëïáëÇ ê. Â³ÕÙ³Ý Ñ³Ý¹Çë³õáñ Ã³÷ûñÁ: ²ÝóÝáÕ 2 ï³ñÇÝ»ñáõ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ

Ã³·³Å³ÑñÇ ëï»ÕÍ³Í å³ÛÙ³ÝÝ»ñáõ å³ï×³éáí, ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ ê. ²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÇÝ »Ï»Õ»óÇÝ ã¿ñ Ïñó³Í Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñå»É ³õ³Ý¹áõÃÇõÝ ¹³ñÓ³Í ²õ³· àõñµ³Ã ûñáõ³Ý ³Ûë ËáñÑñ¹³õáñ Ã³÷ûñÁ, áñ ÏÁ Ù³ñÙÝ³õáñ¿ ÚÇëáõë øñÇëïáëÇ Ë³ã»ÉáõÃÇõÝÁ áõ Ã³ÕáõÙÁ: ²Ûë Ù»Í³Ñ³Ý¹¿ë Â³÷ûñÇÝ Ù³ëÝ³Ïó³Í ¿ÇÝ, ²é³çÝáñ¹ êñµ³½³Ý Ð³ÛñÁ` ´³µ·¿Ý ²ñù. â³ñ»³Ý, »Ï»Õ»óõáÛë Ñá·»õáñ ÑáíÇõÝ»ñÁ` ì³ñ¹³Ý Ì. ìñ¹. Â³ß×»³Ý »õ î³Ã»õ ²õ. øÑÝÛ ØÇù³Û¿É»³Ý, ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ ê³ñÏ³õ³·³ó ¹³ëÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñÁ, ¼. ²½Ý³õáõñ»³Ý »ñ¿ó ¹åñ³ó ¹³ëÇ »õ Ø. ´³ñÇù»³Ý Ïñïë»-

ñ³ó ¹åñ³ó ¹³ëÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñÁ, ÐØÀØÁ Çñ ÷áÕáñ³ËáõÙµáí áõ µáÉáñ ëÏ³áõï³Ï³Ý í³ßï»ñáí, »õ í»ñç³å¿ë ßáõñç 1000 Ñ³õ³ï³ó»³ÉÝ»ñ Ù»ñ ·³ÕáõÃÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñ¿Ý: àõë³Ùµ³ñÓ í»ñóáõ³Í ËáõÙµ ÙÁ ÝáõÇñ»³É »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñáõ ç³Ýù»ñáí, ÚÇëáõë öñÏãÇ ¹³·³ÕÁ Ï»¹ñáÝÁ ÏÁ Ñ³Ý¹Çë³Ý³ñ Ù»ñ Ã³÷ûñÇÝ, ÇëÏ ³éç»õ¿Ý ÏÁ ù³ÛÉ¿ñ ÚÇëáõë øñÇëïáëÇ ã³ñã³ñ³ÝùÝ»ñÁ ËáñÑñ¹³ÝßáÕ Ï»ñå³ñÁ` áõËï³õáñ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹ ÙÁ` Ë³ãÁ áõëÇÝ, Ï ³é³çÝáñ¹¿ñ Ù»ñ Ñ³õ³ï³ó»³ÉÝ»ñáõ ù³ÛÉ³ñß³õÁ: ²ßË³ï³Ýù³ÛÇÝ µ³½Ù³½µ³Õáõ-

Ã»³Ý å³ï×³éáí, ³Ûë ï³ñÇ ÂáñáÝÃû ù³Õ³ùÇ áëïÇÏ³ÝÝ»ñáõ ËáõÙµÁ ãÏñó³õ Ý»ñÏ³Û ÁÉÉ³É, ³å³Ñáí»Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ Ù»ñ ù³ÛÉ³ñß³õÇ Ñ»½³ë³Ñ ÁÝÃ³óùÁ: ²Ûë Ñ³Ý·³Ù³ÝùÁ å³ï×³é Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ó³õ áñ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛë Ñá·³µ³ñÓáõÃÇõÝÁ »õ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåÇã Û³ÝÓÝ³ËáõÙµÁ µ³½Ù³½³Ý Ï³ñ·³¹ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ Ó»éÝ³Ï»Ý: ø³ÛÉ³ñß³õÇ í»ñç³õáñáõÃ»³Ý, »ñµ Ã³÷ûñÁ Ñ³ë³õ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ ßñç³÷³ÏÁ, ÐØÀØÇ ÷áÕ»ñ³ËáõÙµÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñÁ Ï³ï³ñ»óÇÝ ß³ñù ÙÁ »Ï»Õ»ó³Ï³Ý ß³ñ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñ, ³å³ µáÉáñÁ Ùï³Ý »Ï»Õ»ß³ñ. ï»ë. ¿ç 6

¶²Ü²î²Ð²Ú Îº²Üø

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

¼ñáÛó` §Georgetown Boys Stories- By Their Sons and Daughters¦ ¶ÇñùÇÝ Ð»ÕÇÝ³Ï Ðñ³ï ´áÉ³ï»³ÝÇ* Ð»ï îÇñáõÏ Ø³ñ·³ñ»³Ý Î³ñ³å»ï»³Ý

¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõÃ»³Ý áñáßáõÙáí, 1923-1927-Ç ÙÇç»õ ¶³Ý³ï³ µ»ñáõ»ó³Ý »õ úÝÃ³ñÇáÛÇ Georgetown ³õ³ÝÇÝ Ù¿ç Ñ³ëï³ïáõ»ó³Ý 110 Ñ³Û áñµ»ñ: 1915-Ç Ð³Ûáó ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ñ»ï»õ³Ýùáí ¶³Ý³ï³ ï»Õ³÷áËáõ³Í ³Ûë ïÕ³ùÝ áõ ³ÕçÇÏÝ»ñÁ Georgetown-Ç ³·³ñ³ÏÇÝ Ù¿ç ³åñ»Éáí Ïáãáõ»ó³Ý Georgetown Boys: Ð»ï³·³ÛÇÝ` ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ù³ñ¹³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý ³Ûë ³ñ³ñùÁ Ïáãáõ»ó³õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ ²½ÝÇõ öáñÓ³éáõÃÇõÝÁ (Noble Experiment): ÆëÏ Öáñ×Ãáõ³ÝÇ ïÕ³ùÁ ¹³ñÓ³Ý ·³Ý³ï³óÇ »õ Ñ³Û ·³ÕáõÃÇ ·áñÍáõÝ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñ: ØÇÝã ûñë ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ Ñ»ÕÇÝ³ÏÝ»ñ Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ ïÕáó Ù³ëÇÝ ·Çñù»ñ Ññ³ï³ñ³Ï³Í »Ý. í»ñç»ñë Ðñ³ï ´áÉ³ï»³Ý Ññ³ï³ñ³Ï»ó §Georgetown Boys Stories By Their Sons And Daughters¦ áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝ-·ÇñùÁ, áñ ÏÁ µáí³Ý¹³Ï¿ í³õ»ñ³·ñ³Ï³Ý ÝÇõÃ»ñ, áñáÝù ÛÇßáõ³Í »Ý ïÕáó Ñ³ñ³½³ï ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ íÏ³ÛáõÃ»³Ùµ: Ðñ³ï ´áÉ³ï»³ÝÇ Ñ»ï ëáÛÝ ·ÇñùÇÝ Ññ³ï³ñ³ÏáõÃ»³Ý ³éÃÇõ Ñ³ñó³½ñáÛó ÙÁ áõÝ»ó³Ýù ÇÙ³Ý³Éáõ ·ÇñùÇ ëï»ÕÍÙ³Ý ÁÝÃ³óùÁ »õ ÑáÝ Ý»ñ³éáõ³Í ÝÇõÃ»ñÁ: Ð³ñóáõÙ. ²Ûë ·ÇñùÁ Ññ³ï³ñ³Ï»Éáõ áñáßáõÙÁ ÇÝãå¿±ë Ï³Û³óáõóÇù: ä³ï³ëË³Ý. Georgetown Boys-Á å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý Çñ³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝ ÙÁÝ ¿, áñ å¿ïù ¿ ÛÇßáõÇ ·³Ý³ï³Ï³Ý å³ïÙáõÃ»³Ý Ù¿ç` Ù³ëÝ³õáñ³å¿ë áã Ñ³Û»ñáõ ÏáÕÙ¿: ÖÇß¹ ³Û¹ å³ï×³éáí áñáßáõÙ Ï³Û³óáõóÇ ³Ûë ·ÇñùÁ ·ñ»Éáõ »õ Ññ³ï³ñ³Ï»Éáõ: ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ×Çñ³ÝÝ»ñ¿Ý ÷ñÏáõ³Í áõ áñµ³ó³Í Ù»ñ å³åÇÏÙ³ÙÇÏÝ»ñáõ, ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ Ñáë` Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ ïÕáó å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ` ÷ñÏáõÃ»³Ý »õ ³ßË³ï³ëÇñáõÃ»³Ý ßÝáñÑÇõ, ³ñÅ³Ý³å³ïÇõ Ï»³Ýù ÙÁ ³åñ»Éáõ ï³ëÝ»³Ï ¹ñáõ³·Ý»ñ ÏÁ ÛÇß»Ù ³Ûë ·ÇñùÇë Ù¿ç. ³ÝáÝù ÁÝ¹Ñ³Ýñ³å¿ë å³ïÙáõ³Í »Ý Çñ»Ýó Ñ³ñ³½³ï ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ ÏáÕÙ¿ »õ ÷áË³Ýóáõ³Í ÇÝÍÇ: Ð.- Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ ïÕáó ¶³Ý³ï³ Ñ³ëÝ»ÉáõÝ áõ Ñ³ëï³ïáõ»ÉáõÝ å³ïÙ³Ï³ÝÁ ÏñÝ³±ù Ñ³ÏÇñ× Ó»õáí Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÝ»É Ù»ñ ÁÝÃ»ñóáÕÝ»ñáõÝ: ä.- ²Ýßá°õßï: 1923-ÇÝ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ù¿ç ÏÁ ÑÇÙÝáõÇ ARAC. Armenian Relief Associaion of Canada. ØÇáõÃ»³Ý ·áñÍ³¹Çñ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏÝ ¿ñ åñÝ 'b7 È»õáÝ ä³å³Û»³ÝÁ, áñ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõÃ»Ý¿Ý ÏÁ ËÝ¹ñ¿ ØÇçÇÝ ²ñ»õ»ÉùÇ Ñ³Û áñµ»ñ¿Ý áÙ³Ýù áõÕ³ñÏ»É ¶³Ý³ï³: 1923-1926-Ç ÙÇç»õ, »ñ»ù Ñ³Ý·ñáõ³ÝÝ»ñáí ÚáõÝ³ëï³Ý¿Ý 110 Ñ³Û áñµ»ñ ÏÁ Ñ³ëÝÇÝ ¶³Ý³ï³ »õ ÏÁ ï»Õ³õáñáõÇÝ úÝÃ³ñÇû Ý³Ñ³Ý·Ç Öáñ×Ã³áõÝ ù³Õ³ùÇ ³·³ñ³ÏÝ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏáõÝ Ù¿ç, áñ Û»ï³·³ÛÇÝ ÏÁ ÏáãáõÇ §Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ Ð³Û îÕáó îáõÝ¦: Ð³Û áñµ»ñÁ ³ßË³ï³Í »Ý ³·³ñ³ÏÇÝ Ù¿ç, áñå¿ë ÑáÕ³·áñÍÝ»ñ »õ ÙÇ»õÝáÛÝ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï ÏñÃáõÃÇõÝ ëï³ó³Í »Ý ³·³ñ³ÏÇ ¹åñáóÇÝ Ù¿ç: î³ñÇÝ»ñ »ïù, å³ï³ëË³Ý³ïáõÝ»ñÁ Ï ³é³ç³ñÏ»Ý ïÕáó` ÷áË»É Çñ»Ýó ³ÝáõÝÝ»ñÁ, ë³Ï³ÛÝ ïÕ³ùÁ ÏÁ Ù»ñÅ»Ý Áë»Éáí, áñ Çñ»Ýó ÍÝáÕÝ»ñ¿Ý »Ï³Í ³Û¹ Å³é³Ý·áõÃÇõÝÁ (Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ³ÝáõÝÝ»ñÁ) Ï áõ½»Ý å³Ñå³Ý»É »õ ³Û¹å¿ë ³É Ï ÁÉÉ³Û. ³ÝáÝù Ï ³åñÇÝ Ñ³Ûûñ¿Ý` å³Ñå³Ý»Éáí Çñ»Ýó ³ÝáõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ³½·áõÃÇõÝÁ: ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ ÏáÕÙ¿ ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ Ù³ßï³åáí ³é³çÇÝ Ù³ñ¹³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý ·áñÍáÕáõÃÇõÝÝ ¿ñ ³ëÇÏ³: 2010-ÇÝ, å³ßïûÝ³Ï³Ý ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃ»³Ùµ, ²ñ³Ù ². Î³ÃáÕÇÏáëÇ Ý»ñÏ³ÛáõÃ»³Ùµ, å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý ³Ûë í³ÛñÁ, ÏÁ Ñéã³ÏáõÇ §ø³Õ³ù³å»ï³Ï³Ý Å³é³Ý·áõÃ»³Ý å³ïÏ³ÝáÕ å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý å³Ñå³Ýáõ³Í í³Ûñ¦: Ð.- ØÇÝã»õ ·ÇñùÇÝ Ññ³ï³ñ³Ïáõ-

ÃÇõÝÁ ÇÝãåÇëÇ± åñåïáõÙÝ»ñ ÁñÇù »õ áñá±Ýù »Õ³Ý Ó»½Ç ÝÇõÃ»ñ ³å³ÑáíáÕ ³ÕµÇõñÝ»ñÝ áõ ËáñÑñ¹³ïáõÝ»ñÁ: ä.- ²Ûë ·ÇñùÇÝ å³ïñ³ëïáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ Ññ³ï³ñ³ÏáõÃÇõÝÁ åÇïÇ ÝÙ³ÝóÝ»Ù ×³Ùµáñ¹áõÃ»³Ý ÙÁ, áñ ÏÁ ëÏëÇ ³é³Ýó ù³ñï¿½Ç: ²ßË³ï³ÝùÁ ëÏë³Í å³Ñáõë ã¿Ç ·Çï»ñ, Ã¿ áñá±õ åÇïÇ ¹ÇÙ»Ù, ÝÇõÃ»ñÁ ÇÝãå¿±ë ³å³Ñáí»Ù »õ Ç í»ñçáÛ ³Ûë ³ßË³ï³ÝùÁ ÇÝãå¿±ë ³å³Ñáí ³÷ åÇïÇ Ñ³ëóÝ»Ù: Harry Hatch Ê³ã³ïáõñ»³ÝÇ ³ÕçÇÏÝ»ñ¿Ý ÙÇÝ` Suzanne Hatch, áñáõÝ ÝÏ³ñÁ ·ÇñùÇÝ ÏáÕùÇÝ íñ³Û ÏÁ ï»ëÝ¿ù, ÇÝÍÇ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó ¶³ñÉ Öáñ×»³ÝÁ, áñ ½³õ³ÏÝ ¿ ¶¿áñ· ¶¿áñ·»³ÝÇÝ` Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ ïÕ³Ý»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏáõÝ: ¶³ñÉÁ ÇÝÍÇ CD ÙÁ ÕñÏ»ó, áõñ ï»Õ»ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ, Ñ³ëó¿Ý»ñ »õ ³ÝáõÝÝ»ñ Ï³ÛÇÝ »õ ³Û¹ CD-Ý Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ó³õ µ³Ý³ÉÇÝ ³ÛÝ ¹ñ³Ý, áõñÏ¿ ÙïÝ»É Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ¿ñ ¹¿åÇ Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ ïÕáó Çñ³Ï³Ý

ÍÁ Ûëï³Ï³Ý³É: Ð»ï»õ³µ³ñ, ÚáõÝÇë 2018-ÇÝ ëÏë³Í ³ßË³ï³Ýùë ³õ³ñï»óÇ ê»åï»Ùµ»ñ 2019-ÇÝ: Ðáë ï»ÕÇÝ ¿ ÛÇß»É, áñ ½³õ³Ïë` îÇ·ñ³Ý ´áÉ³ï»³Ý, ÇÝùÝ ¿ §The Georgetown Boys Stories By Their Sons And Daughters¦ ·ÇñùÇë ³ÙµáÕç ³ßË³ï³ÝùÇÝ ¹³ë³õáñáÕÝ áõ Ï³ñ·³õáñáÕÁ` ¿ç³¹ñáõÙ¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ Ó»õ³õáñáõÙ: Î áõ½»Ù ÛÇß»É, áñ Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ ïÕáó ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñÁ »õ ÇÙ µ³ñ»Ï³ÙÝ»ñ¿ë áÙ³Ýù ëÇñ³ÛûÅ³ñ ³ç³Ïó»ó³Ý ³Ûë ·ÇñùÇÝ Ññ³ï³ñ³ÏáõÃ»³Ý Í³Ëë»ñáõÝ: Ð.- ºÕ³±Í »Ý ³ñ¹»ûù ÛÇß³ñÅ³Ý å³ñ³·³Ý»ñ Ï³Ù ¹¿åù»ñ, áñáÝù ÛÇßáõ³Í »Ý ³Ûë ·ÇñùÇÝ Ù¿ç »õ ÏÁ Ûáõ½»Ý Ó»½: ä.- Þ³ï ÛÇß³ñÅ³Ý å³ñ³·³Ý»ñ Ï³Ý ³Ûë ·ÇñùÇÝ Ù¿ç, »õ ³Ù¿Ý ³Ý·³Ù ·ÇñùÁ Ï³ñ¹³ó³Í å³Ñáõë ÏÁ Ûáõ½áõÇÙ »õ ³ãù»ñë ³ñóáõÝùáí ÏÁ É»óáõÇÝ: ²é³çÇÝÁ` ÈáéÝ ÞÇñÇÝ»³ÝÇ ÛÇß³-

Ðñ³ï ´áÉ³ï»³Ý

Ðñ³ï ´áÉ³ï»³ÝÇ Ñ»ÕÇÝ³Ï³Í` Georgetown Boys Stories by Their Sons and Daughters ·ÇñùÇ ÏáÕùÁ

ÚáõÝ³ëï³ÝÇ øáñýáõ ù³Õ³ù¿Ý Å³Ù³Ý³Í áñµ ïÕáó ³é³çÇÝ ËáõÙµÁ, Öáñ×Ã³áõÝ,1925: ÜÏ³ñÁ` ²µñ³Ù»³Ý ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇ Ñ³õ³ù³ÍáÛ¿Ý:

³ßË³ñÑ: äñåïáõÙÝ»ñáõ ³ßË³ï³ÝùÇë ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ Ý³»õ ¹ÇÙ»óÇ å³ïÙ³µ³ÝÝ»ñ` ÷ñáý»ëáñÝ»ñ ÈáéÝ ÞÇñÇÝ»³ÝÇÝ, Æ½³å¿É ¶³µñÇ¿É»³ÝÇÝ »õ êûÝ³ ¼¿ÛÃÉ»³ÝÇÝ, áñáÝù ³Ù»Ý³ÛÝ Ñ³Ù»ëïáõÃ»³Ùµ û·Ý»óÇÝ ÇÝÍÇ Çñ»Ýó ËáñÑáõñ¹Ý»ñáí, Ñ»ï»õ³µ³ñ, Çñ»Ýó ËáñÑñ¹³ïáõáõÃ»³Ùµ »õ óáõóÙáõÝùÝ»ñáí ¿, áñ Ñ»½³ë³Ñ ÁÝÃ³ó³õ ³Ûë ·ÇñùÇÝ å³ïñ³ëïáõÃÇõÝÁ: ²ÛÝ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ñá·»õáñ ÑáíÇõÝ ¿ñ î. ¶»Õ³ñ¹Á, áñ ÇÝÍÇ ³é³ç³ñÏ»ó ËûëÇÉ Ñ³Û»ñáõÝ Ù³ëÇÝ ·ñáõ³Í ½áÛ· ·ÇñùÇ Ñ»ÕÇÝ³Ï Ø³ñß³ üáñãáõùÇÝ Ñ»ï »õ, ³Ñ³õ³ëÇÏ, åñåïáõÙÝ»ñáõ ³ñÏ³Í³ÉÇó ûñ»ñÁ ëÏë³Ý: Î³å»ñ ëï»ÕÍ»óÇ Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ 10 ïÕáó ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ»ï, áñáÝù ³é³Ýó ½É³Ý³Éáõ` Çñ»Ýó ÍÝáÕùÇÝ ÝÏ³ñÝ»ñÁ, Ï»³ÝùÇ Ñ³Ý·ñáõ³ÝÝ»ñÁ »õ ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇÝ Ù³ëÇÝ ï»Õ»ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ áõÕ³ñÏ»óÇÝ ÇÝÍÇ, Ñ»ï»õ³µ³ñ, Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ ïÕáó Ï»³ÝùÇ ßÕÃ³ÛÇÝ ûÕ³ÏÝ»ñÁ ëÏë³Ý Çñ³ñáõ ùáí ·³É »õ ³ÛëåÇëáí ·ÇñùÇë áõñáõ³·Ç-

ï³ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ ¿: ²Ý Çñ ·ÇñùÇÝ Ù¿ç ÛÇß³Í ¿, Ã¿ ï³ñÇÝ»ñ ³é³ç ÇÝãå¿¯ë Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ ïÕáó ÛÇëÝ³Ù»³ÏÇÝ ³éÇÃáí Ñ³õ³ùáÛÃ ÙÁ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ³Í ¿ñ »õ ÇÝù Çñ Ñûñ (áñµ ïÕáóÙ¿Ý Ù¿ÏÁ) Ñ»ï, ³é³Ýó áõ½»Éáõ, ·³ó³Í »õ Ù¿ÏáõëÇ Ï»ó³Í ¿ »õ Çµñ»õ ûï³ñ, í»ñ³å³Ñûñ¿Ý Ñ»éáõ¿Ý ¹Çï³Í ¿ ½³ÝáÝù: ê³Ï³ÛÝ ÑûñÁ ÁÝÏ»ñÝ»ñÁ »õ ÑáÝ ·ïÝáõáÕ Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñÁ, »ñµ Çñ»Ý Ùûï»ó³Í »õ Ñ»ïÁ ç»ñÙûñ¿Ý ½ñáõó³Í »Ý` Çñ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ï¿Ý»ñÁ Ï»³ÝùÇ Ïáãáõ³Í »Ý »õ ÑáÝ ÇÝù ·Çï³Ïó³Í ¿, áñ Å³é³Ý·áñ¹Ý ¿ ³ÛÝåÇëÇ å³ïáõ³µ»ñ ³½·Ç ÙÁ, áñ ³ñÅ³ÝÇ ¿ Û³ñ·³ÝùÇ áõ Ù»Í³ñ³ÝùÇ, §I am the inheritor of a proud Armenian heritage¦, ÏÁ ·ñ¿ ³Ý: ºñÏñáñ¹Á` Harry Hatch-ÇÝ Ð¿ÙÇÉÃÁÝÇ Ù¿ç ³åñáÕ ³ÕçÏ³Ý ÛÇß³ï³ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ ¿: Ð¿ñÇÝ Ð³Ù³ßË³ñÑ³ÛÇÝ ºñÏñáñ¹ ä³ï»ñ³½ÙÇÝ Ù³ëÝ³Ïó»Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ ²Ý·ÉÇ³ Ï áõÕ³ñÏáõÇ, ë³Ï³ÛÝ ßÝáñÑÇõ Çñ ÇÝùÝ³ß³ñÅ ùß»Éáõ ÑÙïáõÃ»³Ý (³Ýó»³ÉÇÝ, Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ Ù¿ç Ñá-

Õ³·áñÍáõÃ»³Ùµ ³ßË³ï³Í Å³Ù³Ý³Ï Ù»ù»Ý³ñûñÇ í³ñÇãÁ »Õ³Í ¿), ëå³Ý»ñáõÝ í³ñáñ¹Á ÏÁ ¹³éÝ³Û »õ å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ Ã¿Å ·ÇÍ¿Ý Ñ»éáõ ÏÁ ÙÝ³Û: úñ ÙÁ Ñ³Û ³ÕçÇÏÝ»ñáõ Ñ³Ý¹Çå»Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ, »ñµ »ñ»ÏáÛÃÇ ÙÁ ÏÁ Ù³ëÝ³ÏóÇ èáùë³Ý³ ³ÝáõÝáí ³ÕçÏ³Û (Çñ ³å³·³Û ïÇÏÝáç) ÙÁ Ñ»ï ÏÁ Í³ÝûÃ³Ý³Û »õ Çñ»Ýó Ù¿ç Ý³Ù³Ï³·ñáõÃÇõÝ ÙÁ ÏÁ ëÏëÇ: ²Ù¿Ý ûñ, ³é³Ýó µ³ó³éáõÃ»³Ý, Ð¿ñÇÝ Ý³Ù³Ï ÏÁ ·ñ¿ ëÇñ³Ñ³ñ³Í ³ÕçÏ³Ý: úñ ÙÁÝ ³É èáùë³Ý³ÛÇÝ áõÕ³ñÏ³Í Ý³Ù³ÏÝ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏáõÝ Ù¿ç ³ÙáõëÝáõÃÇõÝ ÏÁ ËÝ¹ñ¿ ÇñÙ¿: ²ÕçÇÏÁ, ßáõ³ñ³Í, ÑûñÁ ùáí Ï »ñÃ³Û »õ ³Ýáñ Ï³ñÍÇùÁ ÏÁ ËÝ¹ñ¿. §²ÝÓ ÙÁ, áñ å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ Ù¿ç ÁÉÉ³Éáí Ñ³Ý¹»ñÓ, ³Ù¿Ý ûñ, ³é³Ýó µ³ó³éáõÃ»³Ý Ý³Ù³Ï ÏÁ ÕñÏ¿ ù»½Ç, áõñ»ÙÝ É³õ ³ÙáõëÇÝ ÁÉÉ³Éáõ ³ï³Ï ¿¦, Ï Áë¿ Ñ³ÛñÁ: ²ÝáÝù Ï ³ÙáõëÝ³Ý³Ý »õ 3 ³ÕçÇÏÝ»ñáí ÏÁ µ³Ëï³õáñáõÇÝ: àõñÇß ûñÇÝ³Ï ÙÁ` Turco-Persian Rugs ·áñ·³í³×³éÇ Ë³ÝáõÃÇÝ ïÇñáç` ¶ñÇ·áñ ¶³ëå³ñ»³ÝÇ å³ïÙáõÃÇõÝÝ ¿: Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ ïÕáóÙ¿ Ù¿ÏÁ »ÕáÕ ¶ñÇ·áñÁ Ï ³ßË³ï¿ñ ·áñ·³í³×³é äñÝ. ÆõÃÇõ×»³ÝÇ Ë³ÝáõÃÇÝ Ù¿ç »õ ïáõÝ-ï»Õ ãáõÝ»Ý³ÉáõÝ å³ï×³é³õ Ë³ÝáõÃÇÝ Ù¿ç ÏÁ ·Çß»ñ¿ñ áõ ·áñ·»ñáõÝ íñ³Û ÏÁ ùÝ³Ý³ñ: ì³ñå»ïÇÝ Ù³Ñ³Ý³É¿Ý »ïù, äñÝ. ÆõÃÇõ×»³ÝÇ ïÇÏÇÝÁ ³é³ç³ñÏ³Í ¿, áñ Çµñ ·áñÍÁÝÏ»ñ ³ßË³ïÇ ÑáÝ: î³ñÇÝ»ñ »ïù, ßÝáñÑÇõ Çñ ³ßË³ï³ëÇñáõÃ»³Ý` ÇÝù ÏÁ ¹³éÝ³Û ³Û¹ Ë³ÝáõÃÇÝ ï¿ñÁ, »õ Çñ µ³ñ»Ï³ÙÝ»ñÁ` Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ ïÕ³ùÁ ÏÁ Ï³Ýã¿, áñ Çñ»Ý Ñ»ï ³ßË³ïÇÝ: Ð.- ²ñ¹»ûù Ñ³Ý¹Çå³±Í ¿ù ³Û¹ ï³ëÁ ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ, áñáÝù ÛûÅ³ñ³Í ¿ÇÝ Ó»½Ç ³ç³ÏÇó ¹³éÝ³Éáí` ³å³Ñáí»Éáõ Çñ»Ýó ÍÝáÕùÇÝ Ï»³ÝùÇ Ï³ñ»õáñ Ñ³Ý·ñáõ³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ ï»Õ»ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ: ä.- ¸Å³Ëï³µ³ñ Ñ³Ù³í³ñ³ÏÁ å³ï×³é ¹³ñÓ³õ, áñ Ù»Ýù ³ÝÓ³Ùµ Ñ³Ý¹ÇåáõÙ»ñ ãáõÝ»Ý³Ýù` Ç µ³ó³é»³É »ñÏáõ Ñá·ÇÇÝ, ë³Ï³ÛÝ µáÉáñÁ ëÇñ³ÛûÅ³ñ Ù³ëÝÇÏó ¹³ñÓ³Ý ³Ûë Íñ³·ñÇÝ Û³çáÕáõÃ»³ÝÁ, áñáíÑ»ï»õ µáÉáñÝ ³É Ñá·Çáí »õ ëñïáí 100% Ñ³Û »Ý, »õ Ñ³ß³ñ. ï»ë. ¿ç 6

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

Ð³Ûáó ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý 107-ñ¹ ²Ù»³ÏÇ à·»ÏáãáõÙ ºõ ÀÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ Ð³õ³ù` ê. ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Ø¿ç ²åñÇÉ 23-ÇÝ, ê. ê³Ñ³Ï »õ ê. Ø»ëñáå ²½·³ÛÇÝ Þ³µ³Ãûñ»³Û í³ñÅ³ñ³ÝÇ 8, 9 »õ 10-ñ¹ ¹³ë³ñ³ÝÝ»ñáõ ³ß³Ï»ñïáõÃÇõÝÁ Ýß»ó Ð³Ûáó ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý 107-ñ¹ ï³ñ»ÉÇóÁ ê. ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Ù¿ç: à·»ÏáãÙ³Ý Ñ³Ý¹ÇëáõÃ»³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û ¿ÇÝ ¼³ñ»Ñ ². øÑÝÛ. ¼³ñ·³ñ»³Ý` ¶³Ý³ï³Ñ³Ûáó ÷áË³é³çÝáñ¹ »õ Ñá·»õáñ ÑáíÇõ ê. ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ Ð³Ûó. ²é³ù. »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ, ²ñÃáõñ ê³ñÏ³õ³· ì³ñ¹³ÝÛ³Ý, ¹åñáóÇ ïÝûñ¿ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ, ËáñÑáõñ¹Ç ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñ, áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñ »õ ÍÝáÕÝ»ñ: Ü³Ëù³Ý Ñ³Ý¹ÇëáõÃ»³Ý ëÏëÇÉÁ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÁ »ñ·»óÇÝ ½áÛ· ù³ÛÉ»ñ·Ý»ñÁ, ¹åñáóÇ ÑÇÙÝÁ »õ ³ñï³ë³Ý»óÇÝ ä³ñáÛñ ê»õ³ÏÇ §øÇã ºÝù, ´³Ûó Ð³Û ºÝù¦ µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃ»Ý¿Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ ÙÁ, ³ÛÝå¿ë ÇÝãå¿ë ëáíáñáõÃÇõÝ ¿ñ ÁÝ»É Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ Þ³µ³Ã ûñ ¹åñáó¿Ý Ý»ñë: ²ÝáÝù áõß³¹ñáõÃ»³Ùµ áõÝÏÝ¹ñ»óÇÝ ÷áËïÝûñ¿Ý ²ñ³ î¿ñ Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³ÝÇ á·»ßÝãáÕ µ³óÙ³Ý ËûëùÁ »õ Ù³ëÝ³ÏÇó ¹³ñÓ³Ý ¹åñáóÇ ³é³õûï»³Ý ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃ»³Ý Ù³ë Ï³½ÙáÕ Û³ïÏ³Ýß³Ï³Ý §´³ñÇ ÉáÛë¦Ç Ù³ÕÃ³ÝùÇÝ: ¶áñÍ³ÏÇó ïÝûñ¿Ý ä¿ÃÃÇ ö³Ýáë»³Ý Çñ ËûëùÇÝ Ù`¿ç ß»ßï»ó` Ð³Ûáó ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ Û³ñ³ï»õ ÛÇß»Éáõ »õ Ýáñ ë»ñáõÝ¹Ç å³Ñ³Ýç³ï¿ñ ÁÉÉ³Éáõ ³ÝÑñ³Å»ßïáõÃÇõÝÁ, ÙÇÝã»õ ³ñ¹³ñ Ñ³ïáõóáõÙ »õ å³å»Ý³Ï³Ý ÑáÕ»ñáõ í»ñ³ïÇñ³óáõÙ: Ú³çáñ¹³µ³ñ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÁ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇÝ Û³Ûï³·Çñ, áñ Ï°ÁÝ¹·ñÏ¿ñ ëñïÇ Ëûëù»ñ, å³Ñ³Ýç³ï¿ñ ÁÉÉ³Éáõ ËáëïáõÙÝ»ñ, ³ëÙáõÝù, å³ëï³éÝ»ñáõ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõÙ »õ ß»÷áñáí Ýáõ³·³ÏóáõÃÇõÝ: ¼³ñ»Ñ ²õ³· ø³Ñ³Ý³Û ¼³ñ·³ñ»³Ý Ëûëù ³éÝ»Éáí, Ýß»ó Ù¿Ï áõ Ï¿ë ÙÇÉÇáÝ Ý³Ñ³ï³ÏÝ»ñáõ ëñµ³¹³ëáõ³Í ÁÉÉ³Éáõ ÇñáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ, Ñ³ëï³ï»Éáí áñ Ýáñ ë»ñáõÝ¹Á á°ã ÙÇ³ÛÝ Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç ß³é³õÇÕÝ ¿, ³ÛÉ Ý³»õ` ëñµ³¹³ëáõ³Í ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç ÙÁ, áñáõÝ Çñ³õáõÝùÝ»ñÁ ÙÇÝã

¼ñáÛó` §Georgetown ... ß³ñ 4-ñ¹ ¿ç¿Ý Ï³é³Ï ³Ýáñ áñ ³ÝáÝóÙ¿ áÙ³Ýù Ñ³Û»ñ¿Ý ËûëÇÉ ã»Ý ·Çï»ñ, ë³Ï³ÛÝ Ñ³Ûáõ á·ÇÝ Å³é³Ý·³Í »Ý Çñ»Ýó ÍÝáÕÝ»ñ¿Ý: ²ÝáÝù ÝáÛÝÇëÏ áñáß ·áõÙ³ñáí ÙÁ ·ÇñùÇ Í³Ëë»ñáõÝ Ù³ëÝ³ÏÇó ¹³ñÓ³Ý, áñå¿ë½Ç ³ÛëåÇëáí ³ÝÙ³Ñ å³Ñ»Ý ó»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃ»Ý¿Ý ÷ñÏáõ³Í »õ ¶³Ý³ï³ Ñ³ë³Í Çñ»Ýó ÍÝáÕùÇÝ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÁ: Â»ñ»õë »Ã¿ Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ ïÕáó 100-³Ù»³ÏÁ Ýß»Ýù, ³ÝáÝù ³É Ý»ñÏ³Û Ï ÁÉÉ³Ý ³Û¹ Ñ³Ý¹ÇåÙ³Ý: Ð.- ì³õ»ñ³·ñ³Ï³Ý ³ñÅ¿ù áõÝ»óáÕ ³Ûë ·ÇñùÁ ³ñ¹»ûù Ñ³ë³Ý»ÉÇ ¹³ñÓ³±Í¿ ·³Ý³ï³Ï³Ý Ñ³ÝñáõÃ»³Ý »õ Ñ³Û ·³ÕáõÃÇÝ: ä.- ºë ß³ï áõñ³Ë »Ù, áñ Ïñó³Û ³Ûë ·ÇñùÁ Ññ³ï³ñ³Ï»É: 100 ûñÇÝ³Ï ïåáõ»ó³õ ³Ûë ·Çñù¿Ý (ÇÙ ³ÝÓÝ³Ï³Ý ÙÇçáóÝ»ñáíë) »õ ûñÇÝ³ÏÝ»ñÁ ÕñÏáõ»ó³Ý ·³Ý³ï³Ï³Ý µáÉáñ Ã³Ý·³ñ³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ, Ù»Í³·áÛÝ ·ñ³¹³ñ³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ, Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ñ³ëï³ïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ »õ ¹åñáóÝ»ñáõÝ, ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ §Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ Ø³ÝáõÏ»³Ý¦ ·ñ³¹³ñ³ÝÇÝ »õ Ó»½Ç, áñå¿ë½Ç Ñ³Û ·³ÕáõÃÁ ï»Õ»³Ï ÁÉÉ³Û ³Ûë å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý Çñ³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ù³Ýñ³Ù³ëÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ù³ëÇÝ: ²Ûë ·ÇñùÇÝ Ññ³ï³ñ³ÏÙ³Ý ³ç³ÏÇó Öáñ×Ã³áõÝÇ ïÕáó ï³ëÁ ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ ³É Ù¿Ï³Ï³Ý ûñÇÝ³Ï ÕñÏ»óÇ »õ ³ÝáÝù ß³ï ·áÑ ÙÝ³óÇÝ: ¸Åµ³Ëï³µ³ñ, ·³Ý³ï³Ï³Ý ·ñ³¹³ñ³ÝÝ»ñÁ (Public Library) ÛûÅ³ñáõÃÇõÝ ãïáõÇÝ, áñáíÑ»ï»õ Çñ»Ýó å³ÛÙ³ÝÝ»ñÁ ³ÛÉ »Ý, µ³Ûó ³Ù»Ý¿Ý Ï³ñ»õáñ

ûñë ÏÁ ÙÝ³Ý ãÑ³ïáõóáõ³Í »õ áñáõÝ ³ñ¹³ñáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ ³ß³Ï»ñï å³ñïÇ ·Çï³ÏÇó Ùûï»óáõÙáí ç³Ýù Ã³÷»É` ¹³éÝ³Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ Ð³Û Ø³ñ¹ »õ Çñ Ýå³ëïÁ µ»ñ»Éáõ Ù»ñ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ µ³ñûñáõÃ»³Ý: ²ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÁ Ù»Í Ñ»ï³ùñùñáõÃ»³Ùµ Ñ»ï»õ»ó³Ý ê. ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ »ñ³Åßï³Ï³Ý Õ»Ï³í³ñ ²ñÃáõñ ê³ñÏ³õ³· ì³ñ¹³ÝÛ³ÝÇ ³Ù÷á÷ ·ÇÍ»ñáõ Ù¿ç Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó³Í µ³ó³ïñáõÃ»³Ý, áñ ÏÁ µáí³Ý¹³Ï¿ñ ê. Êáñ³ÝÇ »õ ³Ýáñ íñ³Û ï»Õ³¹ñáõ³Í ëå³ëÝ»ñáõ Í³ÝûÃ³óáõÙÝ áõ ·áñÍ³ÍáõÃÇõÝÁ: ²ß³Ï»ñïáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ Ýáñ »õ û·ï³ß³ï ï»Õ»ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ ¿ÇÝ ÷áË³Ýóáõ³ÍÝ»ñÁ: ²å³, §î¿ñ àÕáñÙ»³¦Ç Ýáõ³·³ÏóáõÃ»³Ý Ý»ñùáÛ, Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ ³ß³Ï»ñï ê. Êáñ³ÝÇÝ ¹ÇÙ³ó ï»Õ³¹ñáõ³Í ëñµ³¹³ëáõ³Í Ý³Ñ³ï³ÏÝ»ñáõ å³ïÏ»ñÇÝ Ùûï»Ý³Éáí ½»ï»Õ»ó Ù»Ë³Ï ÙÁ: Ú³çáñ¹ µ³ÅÇÝÁ ÁÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ Ñ³õ³ùÝ ØÏñïÇã ØÏñïÇã»³Ý ¿ñ, áñ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ê. ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Ý»ñùÝ³ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç: §²ñ³ñ³ï¦ ×³Ùµ³ñÇ å³ï³ëË³Ý³ïáõÝ»ñáõ »õ Ï³Ù³õáñÝ»ñáõ ÷áñÓ³éáõ Õ»Ï³í³ñáõÃ»³Ùµ, ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÁ ³ÝóáõóÇÝ ß³ï Ñ³×»ÉÇ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï, Ù³ëÝ³Ïó»Éáí ½³Ý³½³Ý Ë³Õ»ñáõ »õ ³éÇÃ áõÝ»Ý³Éáí ¹¿Ù ³é ¹¿Ù Ñ³Ý¹Çå»Éáõ Çñ»Ýó áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñáõÝ »õ ¹³ëÁÝÏ»ñÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ»ï: Ú»ïÙÇçûñ¿ÇÝ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ×³ßÇ ëå³ë³ñÏáõÙ, Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ³Í` ¹åñáóÇ ËáñÑáõñ¹Ç ÏáÕÙ¿, áñáõÝ ÙÇ³ó³Ý Ï³Ù³õáñ ÍÝáÕÝ»ñ »õë: Ð³Ù³×³ñ³ÏÇ å³ï×³éáí »ñÏáõ ï³ñÇÝ»ñ¿ Ç í»ñ ³éó³Ýó Ï³ï³ñáõ³Í ¹³ë³õ³Ý¹áõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ ³ß³Ï»ñïáõÃÇõÝÁ ³éÇÃ ã¿ñ áõÝ»ó³Í ¹¿Ù ³é ¹¿Ù Ñ³Ý¹Çå»Éáõ Çñ»Ýó áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñáõÝ »õ ÁÝÏ»ñÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ»ï: Ð»ï»õ³µ³ñ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ³Í ³é³çÇÝ ³Ûë Ñ³Ý¹ÇåáõÙÁ Ëñ³ËáõëÇã ¿ñ »õ á·»ßÝãáÕ, Û³ïÏ³å¿ë ³ß³Ï»ñïáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ:

à·»ÏáãáõÙÇ Ñ³Ý¹ÇëáõÃ»³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñÁ

Ñ³Ý·³Ù³ÝùÁ ³ÛÝ ¿, áñ Û³çáÕ»ó³Û ·Çñùë áõÕ³ñÏ»É Library and Archive Canada, úÃ³áõ³ÛÇ` Canadian History Museum-Ç Multi Cultural Association ·ñ³¹³ñ³ÝÇÝ »õ ÑáÝ ï»Õ³¹ñ»É` ³ÝÑñ³Å»ßï Ï»¹ñáÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç: ¶ÇñùÁ Ý³»õ ï»Õ³¹ñáõ³Í ¿ Academia.edu Ï³ÛùÇÝ Ù¿ç »õ ï»ëÝáõ³Í áõ Ï³ñ¹³ó³Í ¿ ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý 1700 Ù³ñ¹áõ ÏáÕÙ¿, ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ »ë ·ÇñùÇÝ PDF-Á áõÕ³ñÏ³Í »Ù ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý 500 ³ÝÓ»ñáõ: Ø»Í ëÇñáí ÏñÝ³Ù ·ÇñùÇë ³Ýí×³ñ PDF ûñÇÝ³ÏÁ ÕñÏ»É Ý³»õ ÷³÷³ùáÕÝ»ñáõÝ, ÏñÝ³Ý ³ÝáÝù ¹ÇÙ»É ÇÝÍÇ` Ñradpol@gmail.com Ñ³ëó¿ÇÝ, ë³Ï³ÛÝ Ï áõ½»Ù ÁÝÃ»ñóáÕÝ»ñáõë Ã»É³¹ñ»É, áñ ³ÝáÝù Ý³Ëù³Ý ·Çñùë ÁÝÃ»ñó»ÉÁ Ï³ñ¹³Ý 1976-ÇÝ, »ñÏñáñ¹ ³Ý·³Ù ÁÉÉ³Éáí, Ññ³ï³ñ³Ïáõ³Í Ö³· ²µñ³Ù»³ÝÇÝ (The Georgetown Boys by Jack Apramian) ·ÇñùÁ: Ð³Û áñµ»ñáõÝ ¶³Ý³ï³, úÝÃ³ñÇáÛ Ý³Ñ³Ý·Ç Öáñ×Ã³áõÝ ù³Õ³ù ï»Õ³÷áËáõ»ÉáõÝ »õ Ñ³ëï³ïáõ»ÉáõÝ 100-³Ù»³ÏÇ ß»ÙÇÝ »Ýù, ÏÁ ÛÇß»Ù, Ã¿ ÇÝãå¿ë 1950-³Ï³Ý »õ 1980-³Ï³Ý Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝ¿Ý Ý»ñë Ýßáõ»ó³Ý ïÕáó ³Ù»³ÏÝ»ñÁ: ºñ³½ë ¿, áñ 2023-ÇÝ, Georgetown Boys-ÇÝ 100-³Ù»³ÏÇÝ ³éÇÃáí ³ÙµáÕç ·³Ý³ï³Ñ³ÛáõÃÇõÝÁ ÙÇ³Ý³Û »õ å³ïß³× Ó»õáí Ýß¿ å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý ³ñÅ¿ù áõÝ»óáÕ ³Ûë 100-³Ù»³ÏÁ: ²Ûë Ù¿ÏÁ ·³Ý³ï³Ñ³Û ·³ÕáõÃÇÝ ÏáÕÙ¿ »Õ³Í` ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõÃ»³Ý ßÝáñÑ³Ï³ÉáõÃÇõÝ Û³ÛïÝ»Éáõ Ýáõ³½³·áÛÝ ÙÇçáóÁ åÇïÇ ÁÉÉ³Û: *(Æ ÛÇß³ï³Ï Çñ Ñûñ` Ñ»ÕÇÝ³ÏÁ ÏÁ ÷³÷³ùÇ öûÉ³ï»³Ý Ù³Ï³ÝáõÝÁ ·ñ»É ´áÉ³ï»³Ý):

ê. Â³ÕÙ³Ý Â³÷ûñ ... ß³ñ 4-ñ¹ ¿ç¿Ý óÇ, áõñ êñµ³½³Ý Ñ³ÛñÁ ÷áË³Ýó»ó Çñ å³ï·³ÙÁ »õ ëñïÇ ËûëùÁ: ²é³çÝáñ¹ êñµ³½³ÝÁ Áë³õ. §²Ûëûñ øñÇëïáë ·»ñ»½Ù³Ý Çç³Í Ïáõ ·³Û Ù»½Ç Áë»Éáõ §ºë »Ù ×³Ùµ³Ý, ºë »Ù ×ßÙ³ñïáõÃÇõÝÁ, ºë »Ù Ï»³ÝùÁ. ÇÝÍÇ »Ï¿ù »õ Ó»ñ Ñ³Û³óùÝ»ñÁ ¹³ñÓáõó¿ù ¹¿åÇ ×ßÙ³ñïáõÃÇõÝÁ, ¹¿åÇ Ï»³ÝùÁ, ¹¿åÇ ³ÝÙ³ÑáõÃÇõÝÁ¦: àõ Çñ³å¿ë, ²Û¹å¿ë ³åñ»ó³õ Ù»ñ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á, ÝáÛÝ Ñ³õ³ïùáí Ý»ñßÝãáõ³Í: ºõ ³Ûëûñ »Ã¿ øñÇëïáë ³Ý·³Ù ÙÁ »õë ·³Û »õ äûÕáë ³é³ù»³ÉÇ µ³é»ñáí Ñ³ñó ï³Û, Ã¿ ³ñ¹»ûù ¹³ñÓ»³É åÇïÇ ·ïÝ¿± ³Û¹ ÝáÛÝ Ñ³õ³ïùÁ Ù»ñ Ù¿ç, »ë Ï Áë»Ù` §²Ûá, ³Ûá åÇïÇ ·ïÝ¿ ³Û¹ Ñ³õ³ïùÁ Ù»ñ Ù¿ç, áñáíÑ»ï»õ ³Û¹ Ñ³õ³ïùÁ ³Ñ³õ³ëÇÏ »ë ÏÁ ï»ëÝ»Ù Ù»ñ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹áõÃ»³Ý Ù¿ç, Ù»ñ ¹åÇñÝ»ñáõÝ, Ù»ñ ë³ñÏ³õ³·Ý»ñáõÝ, Ù»ñ ëÏ³áõïÝ»ñáõÝ, Ù»ñ Û³ÝÓÝ³ËáõÙµ»ñáõÝ, Ù»ñ ÑáíÇõÝ»ñáõÝ »õ Ù»ñ

µáÉáñ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ Ù¿ç: Ð³Ï³é³Ï û¹Ç ³ÝÝå³ëï å³ÛÙ³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ, Ñ³Ï³é³Ï ½³Ý³½³Ý ³ñ·»ÉùÝ»ñáõÝ ¹³ñÓ»³É 2 ï³ñÇÝ»ñ Û»ïáÛ ÝáÛÝ Ñ³õ³ïùáí, ÝáÛÝ á·Çáí ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»óÇÝù ù³É»É øñÇëïáëÇ ¹³·³ÕÇÝ »ï»õ¿Ý, Ñ³õ³ï³Éáí áñ øñÇëïáë Ï»³Ýù ¿, áõ Ï»³Ýù åÇïÇ ï³Û Ù»½Ç, áõ ³Û¹ Ï»³Ýùáí Ù»Ýù åÇïÇ ³åñÇÝù áõ å³Ûù³ñÇÝù áõ åÇïÇ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»Ýù Ù»ñ »ñÃÁ¦: êñµ³½³Ý Ðûñ ÏáãÁ Í³÷áÕçáÛÝÝ»ñáí ÁÝ¹áõÝáõ»ó³õ Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñáõÝ ÏáÕÙ¿: ²õ³ñïÇÝ, µáÉáñ Ý»ñÏ³Ý»ñÁ ÍÝÏ³ãáù áõ Ñ³õ³ïùáí ³Ýó³Ý øñÇëïáëÇ ¹³·³ÕÇÝ ï³Ï¿Ý »õ ëï³ó³Ý ¹³·³ÕÇ íñ³Û ½»ï»Õáõ³Í Ï³ñÙÇñ Í³ÕÇÏÝ»ñ¿Ý ÷áõÝç»ñ, ï³Ý»Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ Çñ»Ýó ïáõÝ»ñÁ: Ü»ñÏ³Ý»ñÁ Ý³»õ ëï³ó³Ý Ð³Û Ï»¹ñáÝÇ ëñ³Ñ¿Ý Ý»ñë, Ñá·³µ³ñÓáõÃ»³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ ïñ³Ù³¹ñáõ³Í »õ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛë ïÇÏÝ³ó Û³ÝÓÝ³ËáõÙµÇ ÏáÕÙ¿ å³ïñ³ëïáõ³Í ¼³ïÏ³Ï³Ý Ñ³õÏÇÃÝ»ñ »õ Ë³ã³Ó»õ Ï³ñÏ³Ý¹³ÏÝ»ñ:

Find us on facebook

www.facebook/Torontohye newspaper

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

Ð²Ú²êî²Ü

ÐúØÇ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ì³ñãáõÃ»³Ý ²Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñÁ ²ñó³Ë¿Ý ÎÁ Ø»ÏÝÇÝ Üáñ Ìñ³·ÇñÝ»ñáí àõ ¶³Õ³÷³ñÝ»ñáí §²å³ñ³Å¦«- ²åñÇÉ 26-29-Á ²ñó³Ë ³Ûó»É»óÇÝ Ð³Û ú·ÝáõÃ»³Ý ØÇáõÃ»³Ý Î»ÝïñáÝ³Ï³Ý ì³ñãáõÃ»³Ý (Îì) ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñÁ« ÐúØÇ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ßñç³Ý³ÛÇÝ í³ñãáõÃ»³Ý ³ï»Ý³å»ïáõÑÇÝ: ²ñó³Ë ³ÛóÁ ëÏÇ½µ ³é³õ Ý³Ë êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ ½ÇÝáõáñ³Ï³Ý å³ÝÃ¿áÝ ³Ûó»ÉáõÃ»³Ùµ »õ Û³ñ·³ÝùÇ ïáõñù Ù³ïáõó»Éáí Ý³Ñ³ï³ÏÝ»ñáõ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÇÝ£ Ú³çáñ¹áÕ ûñ»ñáõÝ ÐúØáõÑÇÝ»ñÁ Ñ³Ý¹ÇåáõÙÝ»ñ áõÝ»ó³Ý ²ñó³ËÇ Ý³Ë³·³ÑÇÝ« ²Ýíï³Ý·áõÃ»³Ý ËáñÑáõñ¹Ç ù³ñïáõÕ³ñÇÝ« ÐÚ¸ ²ñó³ËÇ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ÎáÙÇï¿Ç ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñáõÝ« ÐúØÇ ²ñó³ËÇ ÙÇ³õáñÇ í³ñãáõÃ»³Ý ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ»ï« ³Ûó»É»óÇÝ ÐúØÇ êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ« ÊÝÓñÇëï³ÝÇ »õ ²ß³ÝÇ §êûë¿¦ Ù³ÝÏ³å³ñï¿½Ý»ñ: ÐúØÇ Îì³ï»Ý³å»ïáõÑÇ Ü³ÛÇñÇ î¿ñï¿ñ»³Ý §²å³é³Å¦ÇÝ Ñ»ï ½ñáÛóÇ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ Ù³Ýñ³Ù³ëÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó Ð³Û³ëï³Ý »õ ²ñó³Ë Ï³ï³ñ³Í Çñ»Ýó ³Ûó»ÉáõÃ»³Ý Ù³ëÇÝ£ ²ï»Ý³å»ïáõÑÇÇÝ Ëûëùáí` Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ Ù¿ç Ï³Û³ó³Í ¿ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý í³ñãáõÃ»³Ý 3-ñ¹ Ï»Ý¹³ÝÇ ÉÇ³·áõÙ³ñ ÝÇëïÁ: §Ø¿Ï ï³ñÇ¿Ý ³õ»ÉÇ` Ýå³ï³Ï áõÝ¿ÇÝù ·³É« µ³Ûó Ñ³Ù³í³ñ³ÏÇÝ Ñ»ï Ï³åáõ³Í ï³ñµ»ñ »ñÏÇñÝ»ñáõ ë³ÑÙ³Ý³÷³ÏáõÙÝ»ñáõÝ å³ï×³éáí ãáõ½»óÇÝù ÷áùñ Ï³½Ùáí ·³É« ³ÛÉ ³ÙµáÕç³Ï³Ý Ï³½Ùáí ³Ûó»É»É« Ã¿»õ »ë ³ÝÓ³Ùµ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ì³ñãáõÃ»³Ý Û³ÝÓÝ³ñ³ñ³Ï³Ýáí å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ ûñ»ñáõÝ »õ ³Ýó»³É ï³ñÇ »Õ³Û Ð³Û³ëï³Ý: Ø»ñ Ýå³ï³ÏÝ ¿ñ å³ï»ñ³½Ù¿Ý »ïù ·³É Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇù »õ ³ÝÓ³Ùµ ï»ëÝ»É Çñ³íÇ×³ÏÁ »õ Ù³ëÝ³ÏÇó ÁÉÉ³É ÅáÕáíñ¹Ç Ï»³ÝùÇÝ áõ û·ï³Ï³ñ ¹³éÝ³É ³ÝáÝó¦« Ýß³Í ¿ ÁÝÏ»ñáõÑÇÝ: ºñ»õ³ÝÇ Ù¿ç Îì ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñÁ ²åñÇÉ 22-ÇÝ Ù³ëÝ³Ïó³Í »Ý Ð³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ ä³ßïå³ÝÇ ì»ñ³Ï³Ý·ÝáÕ³Ï³Ý Î»¹ñáÝÇ ï³ññ³ÉáõÍ³ñ³ÝÇ µ³óÙ³Ý ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃ»³Ý« áñ ÏÁ Ïñ¿ ³ñó³Ë»³Ý 3 å³ï»ñ³½ÙÝ»ñáõ Ù³ëÝ³ÏÇó« 44 -ûñ»³Û å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇÝ ½áÑáõ³Í« µÅÇßÏ-³½³ï³Ù³ñïÇÏ Üáñ³Ûñ Þ³Ñµ³½»³ÝÇ ³ÝáõÝÁ: Î»¹ñáÝÇ Ï³Ñ³õáñÙ³Ý« Ýáñ ë³ñù»ñ Ó»éù µ»ñ»ÉáõÝ ³ç³Ïó³Í ¿ Ý³»õ ÐúØÁ« ÇëÏ í»ñç»ñë ÝáõÇñ³Í ¿ Ý³»õ ×³é³·³ÛÃ³ÛÇÝ (X-Rays) ë³ñù³õáñáõÙ: §²ÛÝáõÑ»ï»õ Îì Ï³½ÙÁ ºñ»õ³ÝÇ Ù¿ç Ù³ëÝ³Ïó»ó³õ ÐÚ¸ ºñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý ØÇáõÃ»³Ý Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñå³Í ç³-

Ñ»ñáí »ñÃÇÝ: ²åñÇÉ 25-ÇÝ ³Ûó»É»óÇÝù ÐúØÇ ²Ëáõñ»³ÝÇ Øûñ »õ Ø³ÝÏ³Ý ³éáÕçáõÃ»³Ý Ï»¹ñáÝ« ÛáÛë áõÝÇÝù« áñ Û³é³çÇÏ³ÛÇÝ ²Ëáõñ»³ÝÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ Ýáñ Éáõñ»ñ ÏÁ Û³ÛïÝ»Ýù: ²Ûó»É»óÇÝù Ý³»õ ¶ÇõÙñÇÇ ÞÇñí³Ý»³Ý Ï»¹ñáÝ« Ñ³Ý¹Çå»ó³Ýù ß³ñù ÙÁ ÐúØáõÑÇÝ»ñáõ Ñ»ï¦« Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç Çñ»Ýó ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃ»³Ý Ù³ëÇÝ ÏÁ Ù³Ýñ³Ù³ëÝ¿ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ì³ñãáõÃ»³Ý ³ï»Ý³å»ïáõÑÇÝ: Ú³çáñ¹ Ñ³Ý·ñáõ³ÝÁ ²ñó³Ë ¿ñ: ¸»é»õë ²ñó³Ë»³Ý ³é³çÇÝ å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ ï³ñÇÝ»ñáõÝ µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ ³Ý·³Ù ²ñó³Ë ³Ûó»É³Í Ü³ÛÇñÇ î¿ñï¿ñ»³Ý Ñ³Ù»Ù³ïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ Áñ³õ ³ÛÝ ï³ñÇÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ»ï© §ºë ²ñó³Ë ³é³çÇÝ ³Ý·³Ù »Õ³Í »Ù 1992-ÇÝ` ÞáõßÇÇ ³½³ï³·ñáõÙ¿Ý ³ÙÇë ÙÁ ³Ýó: ²é³çÇÝ ³Ûóë ²ñó³Ë ëÏë³õ éÙµ³ÏáÍáõÃ»³Ùµ« ù³Õ³ùÁ éÙµ³ÏáÍ»óÇÝ: ÆëÏ ³Ûë ³Ý·³Ù« ³ÝÏ»ÕÍ Áë»Ù« ³õ»ÉÇ í³ï Çñ³íÇ×³ÏÇ ÏÁ ëå³ë¿Ç: ¸áõñë¿Ý Ý³Û»Éáí` Ï Áë¿ÇÝ ß³ï ËáãÁÝ¹áïÝ»ñ« ¹Åáõ³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ Ï³Ý: ÆëÏ Çñ³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ù¿ç ×³Ý³å³ñÑÁ »ñÏ³ñ ¿ñ« µ³Ûó Ñ³ëÝ»É¿Ý »ïù ³ïáÝù »ñÏñáñ¹³Ï³Ý Ãáõ³óÇÝ: êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñï ÁÉÉ³Éáí« ï»ÕÇ ÐúØáõÑÇÝ»ñáõ« »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñáõ Ñ»ï ß÷áõ»Éáí` ½·³óáõÙÝ»ñë ÝáÛÝÝ »Ý: ²ñó³ËÁ ¹»é ³½³ï ¿« áã áù ãÇ ÏñÝ³ñ ²ñó³ËÁ µ³Ýï³ñÏ»É« ÝáÛÝÇëÏ »Ã¿ ³ÝáÝù ÞáõßÇ »Ý¦: Êûë»Éáí ³ÛóÇ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ Û³é³ç³ó³Í Ýáñ ·³Õ³÷³ñÝ»ñáõÝ Ù³ëÇÝ` ³Ý Ýß»ó« áñ ÐúØÁ ëÏÇ½µ¿Ý áñáß»ó å³ï»ñ³½Ù¿Ý ³ÝÙÇç³å¿ë »ïù ·áõÙ³ñ Ñ³ëóÝ»É ²ñó³Ë« áñáíÑ»ï»õ ³Û¹ ûñ»ñáõÝ ³ïáñ Ï³ñÇùÁ Ï³ñ: §ÐúØÁ ³Ûëï»Õ áõÝÇ Ù³ÝÏ³å³ñï¿½Ý»ñ« áõÝÇ ³ÛÉ Íñ³·ÇñÝ»ñ« µ³Ûó Ù»Ýù Ï áõ½»Ýù ³ñÙ³ï³å¿ë û·Ý»É ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ« óáÛó ï³É« áñ Ù»Ýù ÏñÝ³Ýù Ó»½Ç Ý»óáõÏ Ï³Ý·ÝÇÉ »õ Çñ³íÇ×³ÏÁ ÷áùñ-ÇÝã Ã»Ã»õóÝ»É: ²Ûá°« Ýáñ Íñ³·Çñ Ï³Û« áñáõÝ Ù³ëÇÝ ßáõïáí ÏÁ Û³Ûï³ñ³ñ»Ýù: Î áõ½»Ýù µáÉáñ ËÝ¹ÇñÝ»ñÁ å³ñ½»É« Û»ïáÛ Û³Ûï³ñ³ñ»É« Ñ³Ùá½áõ³Í »Ù« áñ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ ³ñÓ³·³Ý·Á ¹ñ³Ï³Ý åÇïÇ ÁÉÉ³Û¦« Áë³õ ³Ý: ä³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ Ñ»ï»õ³Ýùáí ²ñó³ËÇ Ù¿ç ·áñÍáÕ ÐúØÇ 8 §êûë¿¦ Ù³ÝÏ³å³ñï¿½Ý»ñ¿Ý 4-Á ÙÝ³ó³Í »Ý ·ñ³õáõ³Í ï³ñ³ÍùÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç: ÀÝÏÑ. î¿ñï¿ñ»³Ý ãÇ µ³ó³é»ñ Ýáñ Ù³ÝÏ³å³ñï¿½Ý»ñáõ Ï³éáõóÙ³Ý ÑÝ³ñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ: §ÎÁ ùÝÝ³ñÏ»Ýù Ù»ñ Ù³ÝÏ³å³ñï¿½Ý»ñáõ ó³ÝóÁ ÁÝ¹É³ÛÝ»Éáõ

ÐúØÇ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ì³ñãáõÃ»³Ý ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñ Ï°³Ûó»É»Ý êûë¿ Ù³ÝÏ³å³ñï¿½Á, êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñï

îÝûñ¿Ý Ü»ÉÉÇ ÔáõÉ»³Ý ÐúØÇ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ì³ñãáõÃ»³Ý ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñÁ Ï°ÁÝ¹áõÝÇ Ù³ÝÏ³å³ñï¿½¿Ý Ý»ñë

Ñ³ñóÁ« Ù³Ý³õ³Ý¹ áñ ï³ñÑ³Ýáõ³ÍÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ Ýáñ µÝ³Ï³í³Ûñ»ñ åÇïÇ Ï³éáõóáõÇÝ: Ø»Ýù ³Û¹åÇëÇ »ñÏáõ ï³ñµ»ñ Ñ³Ù³ÛÝù ³Ûó»É»óÇÝù: ÚáÛë áõÝÇÝù« áñ Ï³é³í³ñáõÃ»³Ý Ñ»ï ËáñÑñ¹³Ïó»É¿ »ïù ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ Ù³ÝÏ³å³ñï¿½Ý»ñ åÇïÇ µ³Ý³Ýù ²ñó³ËÇ Ù¿ç ï»Õ³Ñ³Ýáõ³Í »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñáõÝ` Ù»ñ §êoë¿¦ Ù³ÝÏ³å³ñï¿½Ý»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ³½·³ÛÇÝ ¹³ëïÇ³ñ³ÏáõÃÇõÝ ï³Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ¦« Ù³Ýñ³Ù³ëÝ»ó ³Ý: ÐúØÇ Ï»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý í³ñãáõÃ»³Ý

³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñÁ ²ñó³Ë¿Ý ÏÁ Ñ»é³Ý³Ý Ï³ñûïÇ ½·³óáõÙáí: §Æñ³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ù¿ç ã»Ù áõ½»ñ Ó·»É ²ñó³ËÁ« áñù³Ý ³É Ñ»éáõ ÁÉÉ³Ù« ²ñó³ËÝ ÇÙ ëñïÇ Ù¿ç ¿« »õ Ûáõëáí »Ù« áñ ßáõïáí Ýáñ¿Ý åÇïÇ ·³Ù: ²ñó³ËóÇÝ Ñ»éáõ¿Ý Ëñ³Ëáõëáõ»Éáõ Ï³ñÇù ãáõÝÇ« ÙÇßï »Õ³Í ¿ áõÅ»Õ« Ù»Ýù ·Çï»Ýù« áñ Ù»ñ ÑáÕÁ ³å³Ñáí ¿« áñáíÑ»ï»õ ³ñó³ËóÇÝ Ï³Û¦« Çñ ËûëùÁ »½ñ³÷³Ï³Í ¿ ÐúØÇ ³ï»Ý³å»ïáõÑÇÝ:

ÐØÀØ³Ï³Ý 11-ñ¹ Ø³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñÁª ÚáõÉÇë 20-30-ÇÝ« Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ø¿ç ÐØÀØÇ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ì³ñãáõÃÇõÝÁ ÏÁ ï»Õ»Ï³óÝ¿« áñ §øáñáÝ³¦ Ñ³Ù³×³ñ³ÏÇÝ å³ï×³éáí Ù¿Ï ï³ñáõ³Ý áõß³óáõÙáí Ð³Ù³-ÐØÀØ³Ï³Ý 11-ñ¹ Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñÁ ³Ûë ï³ñÇ ï»ÕÇ åÇéÇ áõÝ»Ý³Ý ÚáõÉÇë 20-¿Ý 30« Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç: §Æ ï³ñµ»ñáõÃÇõÝ Ý³Ëáñ¹ Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñáõÝ« 11-ñ¹ Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñÁ åÇïÇ Û³ïÏ³ÝßáõÇÝ ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ ÝáñáõÃ»³Ùµ, ³Ûë Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñáõÝ ³é³çÇÝ ³Ý·³Ù ÁÉÉ³Éáí åÇïÇ ÏÇñ³ñÏáõÇÝ 3×3 å³ëù»ÃåáÉÇ« Íáí³÷Ç íáÉÇåáÉÇ »õ ÏáÉýÇ ÙñóáõÙÝ»ñ` ýáõÃåáÉÇ« å³ëù»ÃåáÉÇ« íáÉÇåáÉÇ« ýáõÃë³ÉÇ« ×³ïñ³ÏÇ« ³ÃÉ¿ÃÇ« ÷ÇÝÏ ÷áÝÏÇ« ÉáÕÇ »õ Ã»ÝÇëÇ ÙñóáõÙÝ»ñáõ ÏáÕùÇÝ: Ø³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñáõÝ »ñÏñáñ¹ ÝáñáõÃÇõÝÁ ³ÝÑ³ï³Ï³Ý Ï³ñáÕáõÃ»³Ý ÙñóáõÙÝ»ñÝ »Ý« áñáÝù ³é³çÇÝ ³Ý·³Ù ÏÇñ³ñÏáõ»ó³Ý ³ÝóÝáÕ ÓÙñ³Ý Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ³Í Ð³Ù³-ÐØÀØ³Ï³Ý ³éó³Ýó Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñáõÝ: ØñóáõÙÝ»ñÁ ³ñÓ³Ý³·ñ»óÇÝ Ù»Í Û³çáÕáõÃÇõÝ »õ ÝÏ³ïÇ ³éÝáõ»ó³Ý Ý³»õ ³Ûë Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñÁ` å³ßïûÝ³Ï³Ý ÙñóáõÙÝ»ñáõÝ ÏáÕùÇÝ:

Ð³Ù³-ÐØÀØ³Ï³Ý 11-ñ¹ Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñÁ ÏÁ Û³ïÏ³ÝßáõÇÝ ³ÛÝ ÇñáÕáõÃ»³Ùµ« áñ ³é³çÇÝ ³Ý·³Ù ÁÉÉ³Éáí Ù³ëÝ³ÏÇóÝ»ñáõ ³ñ»õ»ÉáõÙÇ ³ßË³ï³ÝùÝ»ñÁ ÏÁ Ï³ï³ñáõÇÝ Ý³Ë³å¿ë` ³éó³Ýó« ¹³ëïÇ³ñ³Ïã³Ï³Ý µÝáÛÃÇ »ûÃÁ ï»ë³ÝÇõÃ»ñáí« áñáÝù Ù³ëÝ³ÏÇóÝ»ñáõÝ ÏÁ Í³ÝûÃ³óÝ»Ý ÙÇáõÃ»³Ý Ù³ñ½³Ï³Ý å³ïÙáõÃÇõÝÁ« Ð³Ù³-ÐØÀØ³Ï³Ý Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñáõ Ýå³ï³ÏÁ« 11-ñ¹ Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñáõ ÁÝÃ³óùÁ« Fair play-Ç` ³ñ¹³ñ Ë³ÕÇ Ï³ÝáÝÝ»ñÁ« Ù³Ûñ³ù³Õ³ù ºñ»õ³ÝÁ »õ ³ÛÉ ÝÇõÃ»ñ: Ø³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñÁ áõÝÇÝ µ³ñ»ëÇñ³Ï³Ý ³ßË³ï³ÝùÝ»ñáõ »õ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇÝ Í³ÝûÃ³óÙ³Ý Û³ïáõÏ Û³Ûï³·ÇñÝ»ñ: Ü³Ë³ï»ëáõ³Í ¿ Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñáõ Ù³ëÝ³ÏÇóÝ»ñáõÝ ³ÝáõÝáí »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñáõ Ç Ýå³ëï Íñ³·Çñ ÙÁ Çñ³Ï³Ý³óÝ»É Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ë³ÑÙ³Ý³ÛÇÝ ßñç³ÝÝ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏáõÝ Ù¿ç: ÎÁ Ùß³ÏáõÇ Ý³»õ Íñ³·Çñ ÙÁ« áñå¿ë½Ç Ù³ëÝ³ÏÇóÝ»ñÁ ³éÇÃ áõÝ»Ý³Ý ³éÝãáõ»Éáõ Çñ»Ýó ³½·³ÛÇÝ« Ñá·»õáñ« Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ ³ñÙ³ïÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ»ï: Æµñ»õ ÝáñáõÃÇõÝ å¿ïù ¿ Ýß»É Ý³»õ §Ðñ³ßù¦ Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñáõ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñ-

åáõÙÁ` Ù³ñ½³Ï³Ý ³Ûë Ù»Í Çñ³¹³ñÓáõÃ»³Ý ûñ»ñáõÝ: §Ðñ³ßù¦ Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñÁ Û³ïáõÏ ËÝ³ÙùÇ Ï³ñûï Ù³ÝáõÏÝ»ñáõ »õ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõáÕ Ë³Õ»ñ »Ý« áñáÝù 2018-¿Ý Ç í»ñ ÏÁ ÏÇñ³ñÏáõÇÝ ÐØÀØÇ ²ñ»õÙï»³Ý ØÇ³ó»³É Ü³Ñ³Ý·Ý»ñáõ ßñç³ÝÇÝ Ù¿ç: §Ðñ³ßù¦ Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñáõÝ ÏÁ Ý³Ë³ï»ëáõÇ« áñ Ù³ëÝ³ÏóÇÝ 12-22 ï³ñ»Ï³Ý 200 »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñ »õ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ½³Ý³½³Ý ßñç³ÝÝ»ñ¿ »õ ë÷Çõéù¿Ý: ²Ûë Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ ÝÏ³ïÇ ³éÝáõ³Í »Ý Û³ïáõÏ ¹³ßï »õ Ù³ñ½³Ï³Ý ë³ñù»ñ: Ð³Ù³-ÐØÀØ³Ï³Ý 11-ñ¹ Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñÁ ÁÝÃ³óù åÇïÇ ³éÝ»Ý 20 ÚáõÉÇë 2022-ÇÝ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ³Í å³ßïûÝ³Ï³Ý Ù³ÙÉáÛ ³ëáõÉÇëáí: Ú³çáñ¹ ûñ Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñáõ Ù³ëÝ³ÏÇóÝ»ñÁ Ï ³Ûó»É»Ý ºé³µÉáõñ »õ ÌÇÍ»éÝ³Ï³µ»ñ¹« ³å³ ÁÝÃ³óù Ï ³éÝ»Ý ÙñóáõÙÝ»ñÁ« áñáÝù Ï »ñÏ³ñÇÝ ÇÝÁ ûñ»ñáõ íñ³Û: ´³óÙ³Ý å³ßïûÝ³Ï³Ý Ñ³Ý¹ÇëáõÃÇõÝÁ Ý³Ë³ï»ëáõ³Í ¿ §Ð³Û Ù³ñ½ÇÏÇ ûñÁ¦` ÚáõÉÇë 22-ÇÝ« ÇëÏ ³õ³ñï³Ï³Ý ÙñóáõÙÝ»ñÁ »õ ÷³ÏÙ³Ý Ñ³Ý¹ÇëáõÃÇõ-

ÝÁ` ÚáõÉÇë 29-ÇÝ: ÚáõÉÇë 30-ÇÝ ÏÁ Ï³ï³ñáõÇ Û³ÕÃ³Ý³ÏÇ å³ñ³Ñ³Ý¹¿ë: ÎÁ ëå³ëáõÇ« áñ Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñáõÝ Ù³ëÝ³ÏóÇÝ ÐØÀØÇ ³ßË³ñÑ³ë÷Çõé ßñç³ÝÝ»ñ¿Ý ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý 600 Ù³ñ½ÇÏÙ³ñ½ÇÏáõÑÇÝ»ñ« ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ` Â»Ññ³ÝÇ §²ñ³ñ³ï¦ »õ §Ü³ÛÇñÇ¦ ÙÇáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ¿Ý å³ïáõÇñ³ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ: Ð³Ù³-ÐØÀØ³Ï³Ý Ù³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñÁ ÙÇ³ÛÝ ÙñóáõÙ« Ù»ï³É« µ³Å³Ï »õ å³ñ·»õ³ïñáõÙ ã»Ý: Ø³ñ½³Ë³Õ»ñÁ ÙÃÝáÉáñï »Ý« ³½·³ÛÇÝ ³åñáõÙ »õ Ñ³õ³ù³Ï³Ý å³ïÏ³Ý»ÉÇáõÃ»³Ý ·Çï³ÏóáõÃÇõÝ: ¶ÉË³õáñ Û³ÕÃ³Ï³ÝÁ ³Ûë å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ Ñ³ÛáõÃÇõÝÝ ¿« áñ ·Çï¿ 104 ï³ñÇ ³åñ»óÝ»É ÐØÀØÁ »õ ³åñÇÉ ÐØÀØáí« á·»õáñáõ³Í ³Ýáñ §Ù³ñ½³Ï³Ý µ³Ý³Ï¦áí »õ ³Ùñ³åÝ¹áõ³Í ³Ýáñ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³ÝáõÃ»³Ùµ« ÇÝã áñ ·ÉË³õáñ »ñ³ßËÇùÝ ¿ å³ïñ³ëïáõÃ»³Ý ë»ñáõÝ¹Ç ÙÁ« áñ µ³ñáÛ³ÉùáõÙ ã×³ÝãÝ³Û« Û³ÕÃ³Ý³ÏÇ Ñå³ñïáõÃÇõÝ áõÝ»Ý³Û »õ ÙÇßï ÁÝÃ³Ý³Û Û³é³ç« ³Ýë³ë³Ý áõ ³Ý¹»¹»õ¦:

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

êöÆôèø

Ð³ñó³½ñáÛó` úùëýáñï Ð³Ù³Éë³ñ³ÝÇ ²ñ»õ»É³·ÇïáõÃ»³Ý ²ÙåÇáÝÇ ¸³ë³Ëûë, Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ð³ñó³ËáÛ½ Ìñ³·ñÇ ì³ñÇã ¸áÏï. Ðñ³ã âÇÉÇÝÏÇñ»³ÝÇ Ð»ï Ø³ñï ³Ùëáõ³Ý ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ, ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝ¿Ý Ý»ñë ÑÇõñÁÝÏ³É»óÇÝù ²Ý·ÉÇ³Û¿Ý Å³Ù³Ý³Í, Oxford Ð³Ù³Éë³ñ³ÝÇ ²ñ»õ»É³·ÇïáõÃ»³Ý ³ÙåÇáÝÇ ¹³ë³Ëûë, ÁÝÏ»ñ³µ³Ý, ¹áÏï. Ðñ³ã âÇÉÇÝÏÇñ»³ÝÁ, áñ Ù»½Ç Çñ³½»Ï ¹³ñÓáõó ¶³Éáõëï ÎÇõÉå¿ÝÏ»³Ý ÐÇÙÝ³ñÏÇ Ñáí³Ý³õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ í³Û»ÉáÕ` §Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ê÷Çõéù Ð³ñó³ËáÛ½¦ ·Çï³Ï³Ý áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃ»³Ý Ù³ëÇÝ: ¸áÏï. âÇÉÇÝÏÇñ»³Ý Íñ³·ÇñÇÝ ·ÉË³õáñ ³é³çÝáñ¹Ý ¿: êïáñ»õ Ù»ñ ÁÝÃ»ñóáÕÝ»ñáõÝ ÏÁ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óÝ»Ýù ¹áÏï. âÇÉÇÝÏÇñ»³ÝÇ Ñ»ï Ù»ñ áõÝ»ó³Í Ñ³ñó³½ñáÛóÁ, áñå¿ë½Ç Çñ»Ýù »õë ï»Õ»Ï³Ý³Ý ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ù¿ç Çñ³Ï³Ý³óáõáÕ ³Ûë ·Çï³Ï³Ý Ñ»ï³ùñùñ³Ï³Ý Ñ³ñó³ËáÛ½-áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃ»³Ý »õ ³Ýáñ ³ñ¹ÇõÝùÝ»ñáõÝ Ù³ëÇÝ: Ð³ñó³½ñáÛóÁ í³ñ»ó` îÇñáõÏ Ø³ñ·³ñ»³Ý

Ð³ñóáõÙ- ÎñÝ³±ù §ÂáñáÝÃáÑ³Û¦Ç Ù»ñ ÁÝÃ»ñóáÕÝ»ñáõÝ ÛÇß»óÝ»É, Ã¿ ÇÝãåÇëÇ± Ý³Ë³Ó»éÝáõÃ»³Ùµ »Ï³Í ¿ù ÂáñáÝÃû: ä³ï³ëË³Ý- Ú³ïáõÏ ³é³ù»ÉáõÃ»³Ùµ ÂáñáÝÃû, ³å³ îÇÃñáÛÇ¹ »õ ÜÇõ ºáñù Ï°³Ûó»É»Ù` §Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ð³ñó³ËáÛ½¦Ç ¹³ßï³ÛÇÝ ³ßË³ï³ÝùÝ»ñÁ (Field work) Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñå»Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ: ÂáñáÝÃû ³Ûó»ÉáõÃ»³Ýë ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ Ñ³Ý¹ÇåáõÙÝ»ñ áõÝ»ó³Û Ñ³Ù³ÛÝù³ÛÇÝ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇãÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ»ï, ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ ½³Ý³½³Ý ³ÝÓÝ³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ, áñáÝù Çñ»Ýó Ý»ñ¹ñáõÙÁ åÇïÇ áõÝ»Ý³Ý ³Ûë ³ßË³ï³ÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç: Î áõ½»Ù Û³ïÏ³å¿ë Ýß»É, áñ Ù»Í³å¿ë ÏÁ ·Ý³Ñ³ï»Ù ³Ûëï»ÕÇ Ñ³Ù³ÛÝù³ÛÇÝ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ »õ Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñáõÝ ³ç³ÏóáõÃÇõÝÁ: ì»ñç Ç í»ñçáÛ ³Ûë áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝÁ Ý³»õ ÃáñáÝÃáÑ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ ¿, áñáíÑ»ï»õ áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃ»³Ý ³ñ¹ÇõÝùÝ»ñÁ Ý³»õ û·ï³Ï³ñ åÇïÇ ÁÉÉ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ÛÝù³ÛÇÝ Ï³éáÛóÝ»ñáõÝ »õ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñáõ, Ã¿ 21-ñ¹ ¹³ñáõÝ ÃáñáÝÃáÑ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý Ùï³ÍáõÙÝ»ñÁ, ï»ë³Ï¿ïÝ»ñÁ »õ Ï³ñÍÇùÝ»ñÁ ÇÝã »Ý ß³ñù ÙÁ Ï³ñ»õáñ Ã»Ù³Ý»ñáõ Ù³ëÇÝ: Ð.- Æ±Ýã ¿ §Ð³Û ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ð³ñó³ËáÛ½¦ áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝÁ: ä.- §Ð³Û ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ð³ñó³ËáÛ½¦ (Armenian Diaspora Survey) Íñ³·ÇñÁ ê÷ÇõéùÇ ï³ñ³ÍùÇÝ Ñ³Ýñ³ÛÇÝ Ï³ñÍÇùÁ Ï áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñ¿, ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ` Ñ³Û Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç ³éÏ³Û Ñ³ñó»ñÝ áõ Ùï³ÍáÕáõÃ»³Ý »Õ³Ý³ÏÝ»ñÁ: ÀÝ¹Ñ³Ýáõñ ·³Õ³÷³ñ ÙÁ ï³Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ Áë»Ù, áñ Ñ³ñó³ËáÛ½Á Ù³ñ¹³Ñ³Ù³ñ ã¿, ³ÛÉ` ½áõï Ñ³Ýñ³ÛÇÝ Ï³ñÍÇùÇ áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝ, áñáõÝ ÙÇçáó³õ Ñ³ÝñáõÃ»³Ý Ï³ñÍÇùÝ»ñÁ Ï áõ½»Ýù ÇÙ³Ý³É: úñÇÝ³Ï` Ù³ñ¹áó »Ï³ÙáõïÇÝ Ù³ëÇÝ Ñ³ñóáõÙ ãáõÝÇÝù ÑáÝ, ³ÛÉ å³ñ½³å¿ë áñáß ÝÇõÃÇ ÙÁ Ù³ëÇÝ Çñ»Ýó Ùï³ÍáõÙÁ, ³Û¹ ÝÇõÃÇÝ ßáõñç Çñ»Ýó Ï³ñÍÇùÁ, Ý³ËÁÝïñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ, »õ ³ÛÉÝ: ²Ûë ÇÙ³ëïáí ³Ûë ³ßË³ï³ÝùÁ ÏÁ ï³ñµ»ñÇ ÙÇÝã»õ ÑÇÙ³ »Õ³Í áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ¿Ý: ²Ýßáõßï Ï³Ý ·ñáõ³Í ¹áÏïáñ³Ï³Ý Ã¿½»ñ, áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ, ÇÝãå¿ë` È³É¿Û Ø³Ý×ÇÏ»³ÝÇÝ ÙáÝÃñÇ³É³Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý Ù³ëÇÝ, Ï³Ù ²ÝÇ ä³ùù³É»³ÝÇÝ` ³Ù»ñÇÏ³Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý Ù³ëÇÝ ·ñáõ³Í ¹³ë³Ï³Ý ·Çñù»ñÁ, µ³Ûó ³Ûë áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝÁ ³ÝÝ³Ë³¹¿å ¿, ù³ÝÇ áñ ³é³çÇÝ ³Ý·³Ù ÁÉÉ³Éáí µ³½Ù³»ñÏÇñ, µ³½Ù³·³ÕáõÃ »õ ÙÇ»õÝáÛÝ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï ï³ñµ»ñ

³ßË³ñÑ³·ñ³Ï³Ý Ù³ë»ñáõ Ù¿ç ³åñáÕ Ñ³Û»ñáõ Ï³ñÍÇùÝ»ñÁ Ï áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñ»Ýù, µ³Õ¹³ï³Ï³Ý Ùûï»óáõÙáí »õ Ñ³Ù³ë÷Çõéù»³Ý ï»ë³ÝÏÇõÝ¿Ý: Ð.- ø³ÝÇ± ³ßË³ï³ÏÇóÝ»ñ áõÝÇù ³Ûë ÑëÏ³Û Íñ³·ÇñÁ Çñ³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝ ¹³ñÓÝáÕ áõ í³ñáÕ: ä.- ²Ûë ³ßË³ï³ÝùÁ Çñûù ËÙµ³ÛÇÝ ³ßË³ï³Ýù ¿: ²Ûá°, »ë ÏÁ Õ»Ï³í³ñ»Ù ½³ÛÝ, µ³Ûó Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ ³Ý¹³ÙÇ áõ ³ßË³ï³ÏÇóÇ Ý»ñ¹ñáõÙÁ ÝáÛÝù³Ý Ï³ñ»õáñ ¿ ³Ûë ³ßË³ï³ÝùÇ Û³çáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ ³å³Ñáí»Éáõ ÇÙ³ëïáí: Ìñ³·ÇñÁ ÏÁ Õ»Ï³í³ñáõÇ ËáõÙµ ÙÁ ·ÇïÝ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõ, Ñ»ï³½ûïáÕÝ»ñáõ »õ ÷áñÓ³·¿ïÝ»ñáõ ÏáÕÙ¿: ÎÁ ·áñÍ³ÏóÇÝù Ý³»õ ²Ù»ñÇÏ³ÛÇ »õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ù¿ç ·áñÍÁÝÏ»ñÝ»ñáõ »õ ·Çï³ßË³ïáÕÝ»ñáõ Ñ»ï` ÙÇ³ëÝ³µ³ñ ³Ûë Íñ³·ñÇ Û³çáÕáõÃ»³Ý Ñ³ëóÝ»Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ: Ð.- Ò»ñ Ï³ñÍÇùáí á±ñÝ ¿ ³Ûë ³ßË³ï³ÝùÇÝ Ï³ñ»õáñ³·áÛÝ ³ñÅ¿ùÁ: ä.- ²Ýßáõßï Ï³Ý Ñ³ë³ñ³Ï Û³Ûï³ñ³ñÝ»ñ, ë³Ï³ÛÝ ß³ï ÙÁ ÝÇõÃ»ñáõ Ù¿ç Ï³ñÍÇùÝ»ñÁ ÏÁ Ñ³ÙÁÝÏÝÇÝ, ûñÇÝ³Ï Áë»Ýù éáõÙ³Ý³Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý »õ ³ñÅ³ÝÃÇÝ³Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý Ï³ñÍÇùÝ»ñÁ: ´³Õ¹³ï³Ï³Ý ³é³õ»ÉáõÃÇõÝÁ ³Ûë ³ßË³-ï³ÝùÇÝ Ù»Í³·áÛÝ ³ñÅ¿ùÝ»ñ¿Ý ÙÇÝ, ³ÛëÇÝùÝ Ï³ñ»Ý³É 10-15 ë÷Çõéù»³Ý Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÝ»ñÁ Çñ³ñ Ñ»ï µ³Õ¹³ï»É áõ ï»ëÝ»É ÝáÛÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ï³ñµ»-ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ: ìëï³Ñ³µ³ñ, ³Ûë ³ñ¹ÇõÝùÝ»ñÁ »õ áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ³éÝáõ³½Ý 5 ï³ñÇ ÏÁ å³Ñ³Ýç»Ý ³ÙµáÕçáõÃ»³Ùµ í»ñÉáõÍ»Éáõ Ñ³Ù³ñ, áñáíÑ»ï»õ ÑëÏ³Û³Ï³Ý ù³Ý³ÏÇ data Ï³Ù ï»Õ»ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ Ï³Ý ÑáÝ, ³ÛëÇÝùÝ` á°ã ÙÇ³ÛÝ Ñ³ñó³ß³ñÁ, áñ 50 Ñ³ñóáõÙÝ»ñ¿ ÏÁ µ³ÕÏ³Ý³Û, ³ÛÉ Ý³»õ Ù»ñ Çñ³Ï³Ý³óáõó³Í áñ³Ï³Ï³Ý Ñ³ñó³½ñáÛóÝ»ñÁ: Ð»ï»õ³µ³ñ ³Ûë ³ßË³ï³ÝùÁ Çñ ï³ñáÕáõÃ»³Ùµ, µÝáÛÃáí »õ Í³õ³Éáí Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ¿ Áë»É áñ Çõñ³Û³ïáõÏ ¿ »õ` ³ÝÝ³ËÁÝÃ³ó: ²ÝóÝáÕ 4 ï³ñÇÝ»ñáõ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ ï³ñáõ³Í ÑëÏ³Û ³ßË³ï³ÝùÁ »õ ³ñ¹ÇõÝùÝ»ñÁ ³Ýßáõßï ·³ÉÇù 5-10 ï³ñáõ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ ÝÇõÃ åÇïÇ Ñ³ÛÃ³ÛÃ»Ý Ñ³ÝñáõÃ»³Ý, Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÁ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáÕÝ»ñáõÝ »õ áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáÕÝ»ñáõÝ, áñå¿ë½Ç ³ÝáÝù ³É ³Û¹ ³ñ¹ÇõÝùÝ»ñÁ ÝÏ³ïÇ ³éÝ»Éáí Çñ»Ýó Íñ³·ÇñÝ»ñÁ »õ Ùß³Ï³Í ù³Õ³ù³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ³õ»ÉÇ ÑÇÙÝ³õáñáõ³Í Ó»õáí Ï³ï³ñ»Ý: Üß»Ù áñ 2018-Ç »õ 2019-Ç Ñ³ñó³ËáÛó»ñáõ ³ñ¹ÇõÝùÝ»ñÁ ³ñ¹¿Ý Ññ³ï³ñ³Ï³Í »Ýù »õ Ñ³ë³Ý»ÉÇ »Ý Ù»ñ Ï³Ûù¿ç¿Ý: Ð.- à±ñáõ Ñáí³Ý³õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ ÏÁ í³Û»É¿ ³Ûë Íñ³·ÇñÁ: ä.- ²Ûë ·Çï³Ï³Ý Íñ³·ÇñÁ ã¿½áù Íñ³·Çñ ÙÁÝ ¿, áñ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý Ï³Ù Û³ñ³Ýáõ³Ý³Ï³Ý áñ»õ¿ Ù¿Ï ûñ³Ï³ñ· Ï³Ù Ýå³ï³Ï ãáõÝÇ: Ìñ³·ÇñÁ ÎÇõÉå¿ÝÏ»³Ý ÐÇÙÝ³ñÏáõÃ»³Ý Ý³Ë³Ó»éÝáõÃ»³Ùµ »õ ýÇÝ³Ýë³õáñÙ³Ùµ Ï Çñ³Ï³Ý³Ý³Û, µ³Ûó ÏÁ Õ»Ï³í³ñáõÇ ËáõÙµ ÙÁ ³Ï³¹»Ù³Ï³Ý Ù³ëÝ³·¿ïÝ»ñáõ ÏáÕÙ¿. ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ áõÝÇÝù ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ ³Ï³¹»Ù³Ï³Ý ËáñÑñ¹³ïáõ Ù³ñÙÇÝ ÙÁ, áñáõÝ Ñ»ï ÏÁ ùÝÝ³ñÏ»Ýù Ù»Ãá¹³µ³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ, Ñ³ñó³ß³ñÇ Ñ³ñóáõÙÝ»ñÁ »õ ³ÝáÝó ÇÝãå¿ë Ó»õ³Ï»ñåáõÇÉÁ, ·Çï³Ï³Ý ÑÇÙù»ñÁ ×ß¹»ÉÁ, »õ ³ÛÉÝ: 2018-ÇÝ Ý³ËÝ³Ï³Ý (pilot) áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝ ÙÁ ÁñÇÝù ¶³ÑÇñ¿, äáëÃÁÝ, Ø³ñë¿ÛÉ »õ ö³ë³ïÇÝ³, áñå¿ë½Ç ï»ëÝ»Ýù, Ã¿ Ç±Ýã ÑÝ³ñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ »õ ËÝ¹ÇñÝ»ñ Ï³Ý µ³½Ù³Ñ³Ù³ÛÝù áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ: 2019-ÇÝ ÎÇõÉå¿ÝÏ»³Ý ÐÇÙÝ³ñÏÁ áñáßáõÙ Ï³Û³óáõó, áñ 3 ï³-

ñáõ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ Íñ³·ÇñÁ åÇïÇ ýÇÝ³Ýë³õáñ¿ñ, Ñ»ï»õ³µ³ñ å¿ïù ¿ñ ³Ûë Íñ³·ÇñÁ ÉñÇõ ÇÙ³ëïáí Ç ·áñÍ ¹Ý¿ÇÝù: Ð.- ÎÇõÉå¿ÝÏ»³ÝÇ Ñáí³Ý³õáñáõÃ»Ý¿Ý »ïù ÇÝãåÇëÇ± Ã³÷áí ÁÝÃ³ó³Ý áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »õ á±ñ »ñÏÇñÝ»ñáõ Ñ³Û Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÝ»ñÁ ÝÏ³ïÇ ³éÇù: ä.- 2019-ÇÝ, ³é³çÇÝ ³Ý·³Ù ÁÉÉ³Éáí, ³ÙµáÕç³Ï³Ý áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝ ÁñÇÝù ²ñÅ³ÝÃÇÝÇ, ØáÝÃñÇ³ÉÇ, ÈÇµ³Ý³ÝÇ »õ èáõÙ³ÝÇáÛ Ù¿ç: ÆëÏ ³Ýó»³É ï³ñÇ, Ñ³Ï³é³Ï Covid-Ç ë³ÑÙ³Ý³÷³ÏáõÙÝ»ñáõÝ, ºõñáå³ÛÇ Ù¿ç ³éó³Ýó »õ Ñ»é³Ï³Û Ó»õáí Ïñó³Ýù áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ ÁÝ»É` ²Ý·ÉÇ³, ö³ñÇ½, ä¿É×Çù³, îáÝÇ èáëïáí (èáõë³ëï³Ý): ²ÛÅÙ ÏÁ å³ïñ³ëï»Ýù 2021-Ç ³ñ¹ÇõÝùÝ»ñÁ, áñáÝù åÇïÇ Ññ³å³ñ³Ï»Ýù ·ñùáÛÏáí: Æ ¹¿å Áë»Ù, áñ 2019-Ç ·ñùáÛÏÁ Ññ³ï³ñ³Ï³Í »Ýù »õ ûñÇÝ³Ï ÙÁÝ ³É Û³ÝÓÝ»óÇÝù ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇ ·ñ³¹³ñ³ÝÇÝ: Ø»ñ Ï³Ûù¿çÇÝ íñ³Û µáÉáñ ³Ûë ï»Õ»ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ Ï³Ý »õ ÏñÝ³ù ½³ÝáÝù Ý»ñµ»éÝ»É ³Ýí×³ñ: Ð.- àñå¿ë Ù³ëÝ³ÏÇó ù³ÝÇ± ³ÝÓ»ñ Ý»ñ·ñ³õáõ³Í »Ý ³Ûë Íñ³·ÇñÇÝ Ù¿ç: Ú³çáñ¹ Ñ³Ý·ñáõ³ÝÇÝ á±ñ »ñÏÇñÝ»ñáõ Ñ³Û Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ³ñó³ËáÛ½Á ³ÙµáÕç³óÝ»É áñáß³Í ¿ù: ä.- Ü³Ëáñ¹ Ñ³Û Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç Ùûï 6500 Ñ³ñó³ß³ñÁ Éñ³óÝáÕ Ù³ëÝ³ÏÇó áõÝ»ó³Í »Ýù, ÇëÏ ³Ûë Íñ³·ñÇÝ í»ñçÇÝ 3-ñ¹ Ñ³Ý·ñáõ³ÝÁ ï»ÕÇ åÇïÇ áõÝ»Ý³Û ÐÇõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ²Ù»ñÇÏ³ÛÇ »õ úÝÃ³ñÇáÛÇ Ù¿ç` Ù»ÏÝ³ñÏÁ Ø³ÛÇë 6-ÇÝ ¿: ²Ù»ñÇÏ³ÛÇ å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ, µáÉáñ 50 Ý³Ñ³Ý·Ý»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ³É ³éó³Ýó Ñ³ñó³ß³ñÁ ÑÝ³ñ³õáñ åÇïÇ ÁÉÉ³Û Éñ³óÝ»É: Ð.- Æ±Ýã Ã¿Ù³Ý»ñáõ ßáõñç Ï Çñ³Ï³Ý³Û ·Çï³Ï³Ý áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝÁ: ä.- àõÝÇÝù ÑÇÝ· Ã¿Ù³Ý»ñ` (³) ÇÝùÝáõÃÇõÝ, (µ) É»½áõ »õ Ùß³ÏáÛÃ, (·) ÏñûÝ, »Ï»Õ»óÇ, Ñá·»õáñ Ï»³Ýù, (¹) Ñ³Ù³ÛÝù³ÛÇÝ Ï»³Ýù »õ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý Ý»ñ·ñ³õáõ³ÍáõÃÇõÝ »õ (») Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõÃ»³Ý Ñ»ï Û³ñ³µ»ñáõÃÇõÝ: Ð³ñó³ß³ñÁ Ùûï 50 Ñ³ñóáõÙÝ»ñ¿ µ³ÕÏ³ó³Í ¿ »õ Ùûï³õáñ³å¿ë 15 í³ÛñÏ»³Ý ÏÁ ï»õ¿ Éñ³óÝ»ÉÁ: Ð.- ²ñ¹»ûù Ã¿Ù³Ý»ñáõÝ Ù³ëÇÝ ïñáõ³Í Ñ³ñó³ËáÛ½ÇÝ å³ï³ëË³ÝÝ»ñÁ ÙÇ³ÛÝ ù³Ý³Ï³Ï³Ý å³ï³ëË³Ý Ï ³å³Ñáí»±Ý, Ã¿ Ï³Û ³ÛÉ Ñ³ñó³Ã»ñÃÇÏ ÙÁ, áñáõÝ å³ï³ëË³Ý»Éáí ÇÝãá±õ-Ý»ñáõÝ å³ï³ëË³ÝÁ »õë ³å³Ñáí³Í Ï ÁÉÉ³Û áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝÁ: ä.- àõÝÇÝù áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃ»³Ý »ñÏáõ ÑÇÙÝ³Ï³Ý ·áñÍÇùÝ»ñ: ²é³çÇÝÁ` ÑÇÙÝ³Ï³ÝÁ, ù³Ý³Ï³Ï³Ý Ñ³ñó³ß³ñÝ ¿, áñÁ ó³ñ¹ ï³ñµ»ñ »ñÏÇñÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç 10 É»½áõÝ»ñáí Ñ³ë³Ý»ÉÇ ¹³ñÓáõó³Í »Ýù: ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ åÇïÇ áõÝ»Ý³Ýù ³Ý·É»ñ¿Ý, ³ñ»õ»É³Ñ³Û»ñ¿Ý, ³ñ»õÙï³Ñ³Û»ñ¿Ý »õ »Ã¿ áõñÇß É»½áõÝ»ñáõ å¿ïùÁ Ï³Û` ³Ýßáõßï ÝÏ³ïÇ åÇïÇ ³éÝ»Ýù ³Û¹ Ù¿ÏÁ: ºñÏñáñ¹Á` áñ³Ï³Ï³Ý Ñ³ñó³½ñáÛóÝ»ñÝ »Ý, áñáÝù Ùûï³õáñ³å¿ë Ù¿Ï Å³Ù ï»õáÕáõÃ»³Ùµ »Ý: ²Ûë Ñ³ñó³½ñáÛóÝ»ñÁ Ñ³ñó³Ã»ñÃÇÏÇÝ ·áó ÙÝ³ó³Í Ñ³ñó»ñÁ ÏÁ ÷áñÓ»Ý µ³Ý³É: Ð.- ²Û¹ ³ñ¹ÇõÝùÝ»ñ¿Ý ÙÇ ù³ÝÇ ûñÇÝ³ÏÝ»ñ ÏñÝ³±ù ÛÇß»É, áñå¿ë½Ç Ù»ñ ÁÝÃ»ñóáÕÝ»ñÁ áñáß å³ïÏ»ñ³óáõÙ ÙÁ áõÝ»Ý³Ý ³Ûë ÝÇõÃÇÝ ßáõñç: ä.- Þ³ï µ³ñÇ: úñÇÝ³Ï` »ñµ ÇÝùÝáõÃ»³Ý Ù³ëÇÝ ÏÁ Ñ³ñóÝ»Ýù, Ã¿ §ÆÝãå¿±ë ÏÁ ë³ÑÙ³Ý¿ù Ó»ñ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ÇÝùÝáõÃÇõÝÁ¦, »ñ»ù Ï³ñ»õáñ ·áñÍûÝÝ»ñ Ï³Ý ÇÝùÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ë³ÑÙ³ÝáÕ` ÁÝï³ÝÇù, Ñ³Û»ñ¿Ý É»½áõ »õ Ùß³ÏáÛÃ: ²Ûë Ñ³ñó³¹ñáõÙÇÝ å³ï³ëË³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç Ñ»-

ï³ùñùñ³Ï³Ý Ï¿ïÁ ³ÛÝ ¿, áñ ÝáÛÝÇëÏ á°ã Ñ³Û³Ëûë å³ï³ëË³ÝáÕÝ»ñÁ Ñ³Û»ñ¿Ý É»½áõÝ ÏÁ Ï³ñ»õáñ»Ý Ñ³Û ÇÝùÝáõÃ»³Ý ë³ÑÙ³ÝáõÙÇÝ Ù¿ç: àõñÇß Ñ³ñóáõÙÇ ÙÁ å³ï³ëË³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÏÁ ï»ëÝ»Ýù, áñ »ûÃÁ »ñÏÇñÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç ë³ÑáõÝ Ñ³Û³ËûëáõÃ»³Ý ÙÇçÇÝÁ 52 ïáÏáë ¿, ÇëÏ 16 ïáÏáëÁ` ÙÇç³Ï: ²ÛëÇÝùÝ` »Ã¿ ³Ûë »ñÏáõ ÙÇçÇÝÝ»ñÁ ÝÏ³ïÇ ³éÝ»Ýù, áõñ»ÙÝ 68 ïáÏáë Ñ³Û³Ëûë »Ý ³Ûë Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç: Àëï ÇÝÍÇ` ³ëÇÏ³ ß³ï Ï³ñ»õáñ Ñ³Ý·³Ù³Ýù ÙÁÝ ¿, áñáíÑ»ï»õ ÏÁ Ýß³Ý³Ï¿, Ã¿ Ñ³Ï³é³Ï UNESCO-Ç ` ³ñ»õÙï³Ñ³Û»ñ¿ÝÁ íï³Ý·áõ³Í É»½áõÝ»ñáõÝ ß³ñùÇÝ ¹³ë»ÉáõÝ, Ñ³Û»ñ¿ÝÁ ï³Ï³õÇÝ Ï»ÝëáõÝ³Ï ¿ »õ áõñ»ÙÝ å¿ïù ¿ ³ßË³ï³Ýù ï³ÝÇÉ ÙÇç³í³Ûñ »õ ÙÇçáóÝ»ñ ëï»ÕÍ»Éáõ, áñ Ï»ÝëáõÝ³Ï ÙÝ³Û áõ ½³ñ·³Ý³Û: Ð.- Àëï Ó»½Ç, áñå¿ë ·ÇïÝ³Ï³Ý-áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáÕ, Ñ»ï³ùñùñ³Ï³Ý »õ ½³ñÙ³óÝáÕ ³ÛÉ å³ï³ëË³ÝÝ»ñ »õ ïáÏáë³ÛÇÝ Ñ³ßáõ³ñÏÝ»ñ ³É »Õ³±Ý ÙÇÝã ³Ûëûñ: ä. Ð³ñóáõÙÝ»ñ¿Ý ÙÇÝ` §Ð³Ûñ»ÝÇùÁ, áñ »ñÏÇñÝ ¿ Ó»½Ç Ñ³Ù³ñ¦, Ñ³ñóáõÙÇÝ å³ï³ëË³ÝÝ»ñÁ Ñ»ï³ùñùñ³Ï³Ý ¿ÇÝ: 54 ïáÏáëÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÁ Çñ»Ýó ÍÝÝ¹³í³ÛñÝ ¿, Û³çáñ¹Á` 50 ïáÏáëÁ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ: ÆëÏ Ù¿Ï »ññáñ¹Ý ³É ÏÁë¿` §Ð³Ûñ»ÝÇùÁ ³ÛÝ »ñÏÇñÝ ¿, áñï»Õ Ï ³åñÇÙ¦: Ð»ï³ùñùñ³Ï³ÝÁ ³ÛÝ ¿` áñ »ñµ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇù Ï Áë»Ýù` ÁÝ¹Ñ³Ýñ³å¿ë ÝÏ³ïÇ áõÝÇÝù Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ Ï³Ù å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ, µ³Ûó ÏÁ ï»ëÝ»Ýù, áñ ÙÇ³Ñ³Ùáõé Ñ³ëÏ³óáÕáõÃÇõÝ ÙÁ Ï³Ù Ñ³ë³ñ³Ï Û³Ûï³ñ³ñ ÙÁ ãÏ³Û Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ ·³Õ³÷³ñÇ ÁÙµéÝáõÙÇÝ Ù¿ç: ²Ñ³°, Ñáë ¿ áñ Ç Û³Ûï Ïáõ ·³Û µ³½Ù³Ï³ñÍÇù Ñ³ÝñáõÃ»³Ý ï»ë³Ï¿ïÝ»ñÁ: Î³ñ Ý³»õ Ñ»ï»õ»³É Ñ³ñóáõÙÁ` §Ü»ñÏ³Û Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ ³Ûó»É³Í ¿±ù¦: 70%-Á í»ñçÇÝ 10 ï³ñáõ³Ý ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ ³Ûó»É³Í »Ý Ð³Û³ëï³Ý, »õ Ù¿Ï »ññáñ¹Á` »ñ»ù ³Ý·³Ù¿Ý ³õ»ÉÇ, ÇëÏ 68% ïáÏáëÁ ÏÁ Íñ³·ñ»Ý ¹³ñÓ»³É ³Ûó»É»É : àõñ»ÙÝ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ »õ ê÷Çõéù³Ñ³Û»ñáõ Ï³åÁ ³Ùáõñ Ó»õáí å³Ñå³Ýáõ³Í ¿ Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ ·»ïÝÇ íñ³Û »õë: ²Ûë ³éáõÙáí ß³ï Ñ»ï³ùñùñ³Ï³Ý ïáÏáë³ÛÇÝ ¹ñáõÃ»³Ý íÏ³Ý»ñÁ Ï ÁÉÉ³Ýù Ù»Ýù »õ ¹áõù: ìëï³Ñ³µ³ñ ·Çï³Ï³Ý ÑÇÙù»ñáõ íñ³Û Ó»éù µ»ñáõ³Í ÝÙ³Ý áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñáõÃ»³Ý ³ñ¹ÇõÝùÝ»ñÁ û·ï³Ï³ñ åÇïÇ ÁÉÉ³Ý Ý³»õ ·áñÍáÕ Ñ³ëï³ïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ, Ñ³Ù³ÛÝù³ÛÇÝ Õ»Ï³í³ñÝ»ñáõÝ »õ ÁÝ¹Ñ³Ýñ³å¿ë Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñáõÝ:

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇ ºñ¿óÝ»ñáõ ÀÝÏ»ñ³ÏóáõÃÇÝÁ Ïáã Ï°áõÕÕ¿ ·³ÕáõÃÇë »ñ¿ó ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñáõÝ Ù³ë Ï³½Ù»Éáõ ÀÝÏ»ñ³ÏóáõÃ»³Ý »õ í³Û»É»Éáõ Ùï»ñÙÇÏ ÙÃÝáÉáñï ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝ¿Ý Ý»ñë£

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

²ñó³Ë

²ñó³ËÁª ²ÝóÝáÕ Þ³µ³ÃÝ»ñáõÝ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ú³ïáõÏ Û³ÝÓÝ³ñ³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáí ¹»ëå³Ý ¾¹ÙáÝ Ø³ñáõù»³Ý Ð1 Ñ»éáõëï³ÁÝÏ»ñáõÃ»³Ý »Ã»ñáí« Ø³ÛÇë 13-ÇÝ« Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóª ²ñó³ËÇ Ï³ñ·³íÇ×³ÏÇÝ Ñ»ï Ï³åáõ³Í Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ÏáÕÙÇ 6 Ï¿ï³Ýáó ëÏ½µáõÝùÝ»ñÁ£ Àëï ³Ýáñª ³ëáÝù ²½ïñå¿Û×³ÝÇ Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõó³Í 5 Ï¿ï»ñáõÝ å³ï³ëË³ÝÝ »Ý£ Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý 6 Ï¿ï»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÏÁ ÝßáõÇ« Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ »ñµ»ù ã¿ áõÝ»ó³Í »õ ãáõÝÇ ï³ñ³Íù³ÛÇÝ å³Ñ³ÝçùÝ»ñ ²½ñå¿Û×³Ý¿Ý: ²Ý ÑÇÙÝ³õáñáõ³Í ¿ 1991-Ç

¸»Ïï»Ùµ»ñ 8-ÇÝ ²äÐ-Ý ëï»ÕÍ»Éáõ Ù³ëÇÝ Ñ³Ù³Ó³ÛÝ³·Çñáí« áõñ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý ×³Ýãó³Í »Ý ²½ñå¿Û×³ÝÇ ï³ñ³Íù³ÛÇÝ ³ÙµáÕç³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ` ÙÇ³Ý³Éáí ïáõ»³É Ï³éáÛóÇÝ: Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ÏáÕÙÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ ÑÇÙÝ³ñ³ñ »Ý È»éÝ³ÛÇÝ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ Ñ³Û»ñáõ ³Ýíï³Ý·áõÃ»³Ý »ñ³ßË³õáñÙ³Ý« ³ÝáÝó Çñ³õáõÝùÝ»ñáõ »õ ³½³ïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ Û³ñ·Ù³Ý« ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ È»éÝ³ÛÇÝ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ í»ñçÝ³Ï³Ý Ï³ñ·³íÇ×³ÏÇ áñáßÙ³Ý Ñ³ñó»ñÁ:

îáÕ ·ÇõÕÇ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý »Ï»Õ»óÇÇÝ ·Ùµ»Ã¿Ý Ñ³Ýáõ³Í ¿ Ë³ãÁ ²½ñå¿Û×³ÝóÇÝ»ñÁ åÕÍ³Í »Ý ·ñ³õáõ³Í îáÕ ·ÇõÕÇ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý »Ï»Õ»óÇÝ` åáÏ»Éáí ·Ùµ¿ÃÇ Ë³ãÁ« ï»Õ»Ï³óáõó³Í ¿ ù³Õ³ù³·¿ï ¶³·ÇÏ Ð³Ùµ³ñ»³Ý »õ ï»ë³ÝÇõÃ ÙÁ Ññ³å³ñ³Ï³Í ¿ ·ÇõÕ¿Ý »õ »ñ»Õ»óÇ¿Ý: Ø³ÛÇë 9-ÇÝ« 1992-Ç ÞáõßÇÇ ³½³ï³·ñáõÃ»³Ý« ä³ßïå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý µ³Ý³ÏÇ ûñáõ³Ý »õ Ð³Ûñ»Ý³Ï³Ý Ù»Í å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ Û³ÕÃ³Ý³ÏÇÝ ³éÇÃáí ²ï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ Ù¿ç Ñ³½³ñ³õáñ ³ñó³ËóÇÝ»ñ

êûë ¶ÇõÕÁ Ø³ñïáõÝÇ êûë ·ÇõÕÇ µÝ³ÏÇãÝ»ñÁ ÏÁ ½µ³ÕÇÝ ·ÇõÕ³ïÝï»ë³Ï³Ý ³ßË³ï³ÝùÝ»ñáí: êûëÇ ·ÇõÕ³å»ï ÚáõÝ³Ý ¶ñÇ·áñ»³ÝÇ Ëûëùáí` ·ÇõÕÇÝ Ù¿ç Ï ³åñÇÝ ³ßË³ï³ë¿ñ« ë»÷³Ï³Ý ùñïÇÝùáí Ñ³ó í³ëï³ÏáÕ áõ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÁ ëÇñáÕ ³ñó³ËóÇÝ»ñ: §Ø»ñ ·ÇõÕÇÝ Ù¿ç ïÕ³Ù³ñ¹ÇÏ« Ù¿ÏÁ ÙÇõëÇÝ Ã»õ áõ ÃÇÏáõÝù ÁÉÉ³Éáí« ·ÇõÕÇÝ å³ïÏ³ÝáÕ Ë³ÕáÕÇ ³ÙµáÕç ³Û·ÇÝ»ñÁ Ùß³Ï³Í »Ý¦: Àëï ¶ñÇ·áñ»³ÝÇª µÝ³Ï³ÝáÝ ÏÁ ·áñÍ¿ ·ÇõÕÇ ÙÇçÝ³Ï³ñ· ¹åñáóÁ« áõñ áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñÁ ÏÁ

Ø³ñïáõÝÇÇ êûë ·ÇõÕ¿Ý Ñ³Ù³ÛÝ³å³ïÏ»ñ ÙÁ ÏñÃ»Ý áõ ¹³ëïÇ³ñ³Ï»Ý 168 ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñ: Üáñ³Ï³éáÛó Ù³ÝÏ³å³ñï¿½ ÏÁ Û³×³Ë¿ 31 ë³Ý: ´áõÅÏ¿ïÁ« Ñ³Ù³ÛÝù³å»ï³ñ³ÝÁ »õë ÏÁ ·áñÍ»Ý: §ä³ï»ñ³½Ù¿Ý »ïù ·Çõ-

ÕÇ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñÁ Ýáñ ÁÝï³ÝÇùÝ»ñ ÏÁ Ï³½Ù»Ý£ ²ëÇÏ³ Ï ³å³óáõó³Ý¿« Ã¿ ³ñó³ËóÇÇÝ ÁÝÏ×»ÉÁ ³Û¹ù³Ý ³É Ñ»ßï µ³Ý ã¿« ÝáÛÝÇëÏ ³ÝÑÝ³ñ ¿¦« Ñ³ëï³ï»ó ³Ý:

Ü³ËÇç»õ³ÝÇÏ ·ÇõÕÇ µáõÅÏ¿ïÇ Ýáñá·áõÙ

áõÕÕáõ»ó³Ý ø³Õ³ù³ÛÇÝ Ûáõß³Ñ³Ù³ÉÇñ` Û³ñ·³ÝùÇ ïáõñù Ù³ïáõó»Éáõ ²ñó³Ë»³Ý å³ï»ñ³½ÙÝ»ñáõÝ

²Ù»ñÇÏ³ÛÇ Ð³Û ²õ»ï³ñ³Ýã³Ï³Ý ÁÝÏ»ñ³ÏóáõÃ»³Ý Ý³Ë³Ó»éÝáõÃ»³Ùµ »õ ÙÇçáóÝ»ñáí í»ñ³Ýáñá·áõ»ó³õ áõ Ï³Ñ³õáñáõ»ó³õ ²ëÏ»ñ³ÝÇ »õ Ð³Ù³ßË³ñÑ³ÛÇÝ 2-ñ¹ Ü³ËÇç»õ³ÝÇÏ ·ÇõÕÇ Ù³Ýä³ï»ñ³½ÙÇÝ Ý³Ñ³ï³- Ï³µ³ñÓ³Ï³Ý µáõÅÏ¿ïÁ: Ïáõ³Í Ñ³Ûáñ¹ÇÝ»ñáõÝ ÛÇ- Ü³ËÇç»õ³ÝÇÏ ·ÇõÕ³å»ï ê»õ³Ï ä»ïñáë»³ÝÇ Ëûëß³ï³ÏÇÝ:

ùáí` µáõÅÏ¿ïÁ áõÝ¿ñ Ýáñá·áõÃ»³Ý Ï³ñÇù: §¶ÇõÕÁ áõÝÇ 257 µÝ³ÏÇã« ¹åñáóÁª 86 ³ß³Ï»ñï: ì»ñç»ñë §´³ñÇ ²ñó³Ë¦ Ëáñ³·ÇñÁ ÏñáÕ Ý³Ë³·ÇÍáí ·ÇõÕÇÝ Ù¿ç Ï³éáõóáõ»ó³õ Ë³Õ³í³Ûñ£ àõÝÇÝù 34 Ý³Ë³¹åñáó³Ï³Ý ï³ñÇùÇ »ñ»Ë³Û£

172 Ñ³ í³ñ»É³ÑáÕ »õ ³Û·Ç ÙÝ³ó³Í ÃßÝ³ÙÇÇÝ ïÇñ³å»ïáõÃ»³Ý ï³Ï« µ³Ûó µÝ³ÏÇãÝ»ñÁ ã»Ý ÁÝÏñÏÇñ« Çñ»Ýó ïÝ³Ù»ñÓ ÑáÕ³ï³ñ³ÍùÝ»ñÁ ÏÁ Ùß³Ï»Ý« »õ áñ»õ¿ Ù¿ÏÁ ·ÇõÕ¿Ý Ñ»é³Ý³Éáõ ó³ÝÏáõÃÇõÝ ãáõÝÇ¦« íëï³Ñ»óáõó ä»ïñáë»³Ý:

êï»÷³Ý³Ï³»ñïÇ ù³Õ³ù³ÛÇÝ Ûáõß³Ñ³Ù³ÉÇñÇÝ Ù¿çª Û³ñ·³ÝùÇ ²ñó³ËÇ ä»ï³Ï³Ý Ð³Ù³Éë³ñ³ÝÇ Ù¿ç è³½Ù³·ÇïáõÃ»³Ý ³Ùïáõñù Ý³Ñ³ï³ÏÝ»ñáõ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÇÝ åÇáÝ åÇïÇ µ³óáõÇ ²Ûë ³éÇÃáí ²ñó³ËÇ å»ï³Ï³Ý å³ßïûÝ»³Ý»ñ »õ ½ÇÝáõáñ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñ ÝáÛÝå¿ë ³Ûó»É»óÇÝ Ûáõß³Ñ³Ù³ÉÇñ« Í³ÕÏ»åë³ÏÝ»ñ áõ Í³ÕÇÏÝ»ñ ËáÝ³ñÑ»óÇÝ Ý³Ñ³ï³ÏÝ»ñáõ ßÇñÇÙÝ»ñáõÝ: Ø³ÛÇë 9-ÇÝ« êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ ²ëïáõ³Í³Ùûñ ê. Ðáí³ÝÇ Ø³Ûñ î³×³ñÇÝ Ù¿ç Ï³ï³ñáõ»ó³õ Ñá·»Ñ³Ý·ëï»³Ý Ï³ñ·` Ç ÛÇß³ï³Ï Ø»Í Ñ³Ûñ»Ý³Ï³Ý« ²ñó³Ë»³Ý ³é³çÇÝ« ²åñÇÉ»³Ý »õ 44-ûñ»³Û å³ï»ñ³½ÙÝ»ñáõÝ Ý³Ñ³ï³Ïáõ³Í Ñ»ñáëÝ»ñáõÝ: Ðá·»Ñ³Ý·ëï»³Ý ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃ»Ý¿Ý »ïù Ø³Ûñ î³×³ñ¿Ý Ð³Ûáó µ³Ý³ÏÇ å³Ñ³å³Ý ²ßáï ºñÏ³ÃÇ å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý ê. Ê³ãÇ ³é³çÝáñ¹áõÃ»³Ùµ ëÏÇ½µ ³é³õ Ë³ã»ñÃ ¹¿åÇ êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ Ûáõß³Ñ³Ù³ÉÇñ« áõñ Ñá·»õáñ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñÁ Û³ñ·³ÝùÇ ïáõñù Ù³ïáõó»óÇÝ µáÉáñ Ý³Ñ³ï³ÏÝ»ñáõ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÇÝ£

Ø³ÛÇë 13-ÇÝ ²Ä ·ÇïáõÃ»³Ý« ÏñÃáõÃ»³Ý Ùßï³Ï³Ý Û³ÝÓÝ³ÅáÕáíÇ ÏáÕÙ¿ ÁÝ¹áõÝáõ»ó³õ ûñ¿Ýù« áñáí ÏÁ Ý³Ë³ï»-

åÇáÝÇ Ï³ÝáÝ³¹ñáõÃÇõÝÁ« ³ÙåÇáÝÇ ËÝ¹ÇñÝ»ñÁ« ¹³ë³Ëûë³Ï³Ý Ï³½ÙÁ« å³ñï³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ« Å³Ù³ù³Ý³ÏÁ »õ ³ÛÉÝ£

²÷û ê³Ñ³Ï»³ÝÇ Ñ³Ù»ñ·Á Ø³ÛÇë 8-ÇÝ« êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ Ù¿ç ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ »ñáõë³Õ¿Ù³Ñ³Û »ñ·Çã ²÷û ê³Ñ³Ï»³ÝÇ Ñ³Ù»ñ·Á£ §Âáõý»ÝÏ»³Ý¦ µ³ñ»·áñÍ³Ï³Ý ÑÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÇ Ý³Ë³Ó»éÝ³Í §º°Ï« ³ßË³ñÑÁ åÇñÇÝù ²ñó³Ë¦ Íñ³·Çñáí ²ñó³Ë »Ï³Í »ñ·ÇãÁ Ñ³Ù»ñ·Ý»ñ áõÝ»ó³õ Ø³ñïáõÇÇ »õ êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ Ù¿ç£ §Âáõý»ÝÏ»³Ý¦Ç Ñ³Ýñ³ÛÇÝ Ï³å»ñáõ å³ï³ëË³Ý³ïáõ èáõµ¿Ý

Ö³Ýå³½»³ÝÇ Ëûëùáí` å¿ë½Ç ³ÝáÝù ³Ûë ¹Åáõ³Í ñ ³ · ñ Ç Ý å ³ ï ³ Ï Á ñÇÝ å³ÑáõÝ ÅáÕáíñ¹ÇÝ ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ñ³Ûñ»Ý³ÏÇóÝ»- áõÅ Ñ³Õáñ¹»Ý: ñÁ ²ñó³Ë µ»ñ»ÉÝ ¿« áñ-

§²ßË³ñÑÝ ³é³Ýó å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ¦

Ðá·»Ñ³Ý·ëï»³Ý ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃ»Ý¿Ý å³ïÏ»ñÝ»ñ

§²ÝÝ³ ²ëïáõ³Í³ïáõñ»³Ý¦ ÑÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙªÝª §ê¿ñ ²ñó³Ë¦ÇÝ §²ÝÝ³ ²ëïáõ³Í³ïáõñ»³Ý¦ ÑÇÙÝ³¹ñ³ÙÁª Ù»ÏÝ³ñÏ»ó §ê¿ñ ²ñó³Ë¦ µ³ñ»·áñÍ³Ï³Ý Ý³Ë³·ÇÍ ÙÁ « áñáí ²ñó³Ë ÍÝ³Í Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ ÷áùñÇÏ åÇïÇ ëï³Ý³Û Çñ ³é³çÇÝ Ýáõ¿ñ-ïáõ÷Á: Ìñ³·ÇñÇÝ ËáñÑáõñ¹Ý ¿ ³ñÅ»õáñ»É å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý ÑáÕÇÝ íñ³Û ÁÝï³ÝÇùÝ»ñ Ï³½Ù»Éáõ »õ »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñáõ ³å³·³Ý ³Ûëï»Õ Ï»ñï»-

ëáõÇ ²ñó³ËÇ å»ï³Ï³Ý Ð³Ù³Éë³ñ³ÝÇÝ Ù¿ç µ³Ý³É è³½Ù³·ÇïáõÃ»³Ý ³ÙåÇáÝ: øÝÝ³ñÏáõ»ó³Ý ³Ù-

Éáõ ¹»ñÝ áõ Ï³ñ»õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ: Ü³Ë³·ÇÍÁ ëÏÇ½µ åÇïÇ ³éÝ¿ ÚáõÝÇë 1-ÇÝ` ºñ»Ë³Ý»ñáõ å³ßïå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ ûñÁ£ Üáõ¿ñ-ïáõ÷»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç Ý»ñ³éáõ³Í µáÉáñ Çñ»ñÁ µ³ñÓñáñ³Ï Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ³ñï³¹ñ³Ýù »Ý »õ ÏÁ ·ÝáõÇÝ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¿Ý áõ ²ñó³Ë¿Ý: Æõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ ïáõ÷Ç Ù¿ç Ï³Ý ·Çß»ñ³Ýáó« ùÝ³å³ñÏ« ëñµÇãÝ»ñ«

í»ñÙ³Ï« ËÝ³ÙùÇ ÑÇÙÝ³Ï³Ý å³ñ³·³Ý»ñ (³ÝÓ»éáóÇÏÝ»ñ« Ù³ÝÏ³Ï³Ý û×³é« ç»ñÙ³ã³÷ »õ ÍÍ³Ï)« Ýáñ³ÍÇÝÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ Ý³Ë³ï»ëáõ³Í Ù³ùñáõÃ»³Ý å³ñ³·³Ý»ñ« ÇÝãå¿ë Ý³»õ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ³ÝÑ³ï³Ï³Ý å³ïáõ»ñáí å³ïñ³ëïáõ³Í ÷³÷áõÏ Ù³ÝÏ³Ï³Ý ·Çñù»ñ »õ ÷³Ûï¿ ³ÝÇõÝ»ñáí Ë³Õ³ÉÇùÝ»ñ:

Ø³ÛÇë 3-ÇÝ« êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ ºÕÇß¿ â³ñ»ÝóÇ ³Ýáõ³Ý ¹åñáóÇÝ Ù¿ç Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ»ó³õ §²ßË³ñÑÝ ³é³Ýó å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ¦ Ëáñ³·Çñáí ó»ñ»ÏáÛÃ: Ü»ñÏ³Ý»ñÁ Ý³Ë Í³ÕÇÏÝ»ñ ËáÝ³ñÑ»óÇÝ ¹åñáóÇ ½áÑáõ³Í ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñáõ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÇ Ûáõß³ï³Ëï³ÏÇÝ ³éç»õ« ³å³ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÁ Ñ³Ý¹¿ë »Ï³Ý µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍ³Ï³Ý áõ »ñ³Åßï³Ï³Ý Ï³ï³ñáõÙÝ»ñáí` »õë Ù¿Ï ³Ý·³Ù á·»Ïáã»Éáí ²ñó³Ë»³Ý µáÉáñ å³ï»ñ³½ÙÝ»ñáõÝ ³ÝÙ³Ñ³ó³Í ù³çáñ¹ÇÝ»ñáõ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÁ:

êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ Ù¿ç §öñáç¿ùÃ Ðàö ²ñÙ¿ÝÇ³¦ µ³ñ»·áñÍ³Ï³Ý Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÃÇõÝÁ Ï Çñ³Ï³Ý³óÝ¿ ·áñ·³·áñÍáõÃ»³Ý »õ Ï³ñÇ ³Ýí×³ñ ¹³ëÁÝ-

Ã³óùÝ»ñ: ¸³ëÁÝÃ³óùÇ ï»õáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ Ù¿Ï ³ÙÇë ¿« áñÙ¿ »ïù Ù³ëÝ³ÏóáÕÝ»ñáõÝ åÇïÇ ïñáõÇ í»ñ³å³ïñ³ëïÙ³Ý íÏ³Û³Ï³Ý: ß³ñ. ï»ë. ¿ç 18

ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

Hatred and Violence Must Never Again Be Met with Indifference: Trudeau Commemorates Armenian Genocide Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, on April 24, issued the following statement on Armenian Genocide Memorial Day, also known as Medz Yeghern: Today, we join Armenian communities in Canada and around the world to honor the memory of the victims of the Armenian genocide one of the darkest chapters in human history. We also honor their descendants, including Canadians of Armenian heritage, who have contributed and who continue to help shape the strong, diverse, and inclusive country that we enjoy today. The atrocities committed and the horrific number of lives that were taken from 1915 to 1923 must never be forgotten. In 2015, a century after the start of this tragedy, Parliament passed a motion declaring April 24 as Armenian Genocide Memorial

Day, a date that has since served to remember the loss, trauma, and pain inflicted by these atrocities and to ensure they are never repeated. This day falls during Genocide Remembrance, Condemnation and Prevention Month. Hatred and violence must never again be met with indifference. Each and every one of us has a role to play in making sure such brutality is never repeated, and it starts with taking a stand against discrimination and hate in all its forms whenever and wherever it occurs. Together, on this somber anniversary, we remember the lives lost, recognize the strength and spirit of the Armenian people, and look forward with hope to a future of peace, mutual respect, and dignity among people and countries around the world.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau pays tribute to Armenian Genocide victims in Yerevan s Tsitsernakaberd Memorial, October 13, 2018

Toronto-Armenian Community Commemorates the 107th Anniversary of The Armenian Genocide in The Midst of the Ongoing Crisis in Artsakh Toronto The Toronto-Armenian community gathered at the St. Mary Armenian Apostolic Church on Saturday, April 23 to commemorate the 107th anniversary of the Armenia Genocide. The event was attended by representatives from all levels of government from across the Greater Toronto Area as well as representatives from the diplomatic core of the Republic of Armenia and Lebanon, and clergy and leaders of the Armenian Churches and Organizations in Toronto. Helena Jaczek, Member of Parliament for Markham-Stouffville and the Minister responsible for the Federal Economic Development Agency for Southern Ontario delivered the message on behalf of the Government of Canada. Dignitaries, guests and members of the Armenian community pay tribute to the Armenian Aris Babikian, MPP for Scarborough Genocide victims at the commemoration event. Agincourt delivered a message from the Province of Ontario. Mayors John Tory and Patrick Brown spoke on behalf of the cities of Toronto and Brampton respectively. Messages were also delivered from the Official Opposition in Canada, the Conservative Party, the Federal NDP, as well as the the Official Opposition in Ontario, the Provincial NDP as well as the Liberal Party of Ontario. Also in attendance were several Members of Parliament, Members of Provincial Parliament, city councillors, public school board trustees, candidates for the upcoming Provincial election in Ontario, and long-time friends of the Armenian Community in Canada. In her opening remarks on behalf of the Armenian National Committee of Toronto, Rosalie Wannes stressed the importance of holding the perpetrators of the Armenian MPP Aris Babikian delivers a message from the provincial government. Genocide accountable. She said that the act of denial not only revictimizes the descendants of genocide survivors, but it also emboldens the perpetrators to continue with their genocidal policies for decades to come. Not only has the Government of Turkey not recognized the crimes of its past, with its active participation in the 2020 war against the Republic of Artsakh, it has made it clear that the extermination of the Armenian people continues to be its state sponsored priority to this date. she added. Wannes also drew attention to the ongoing aggression by Azerbaijan at the borders with Armenia and Artsakh. She stressed, Azerbaijan continues to use violence at the border and the threat of yet another war as a means to dictate terms with the government of Armenia Further weakening and delegitimizing the status of Artsakh today MP Helena Jaczek (centre) delivers a message on behalf of the government.

Mayor John Tory during his message

is a red line that Armenians cannot accept. Crossing this red line will lead to irreversible disaster. The program included performances by the Junior Choir of the St. Mary Church who sang Pour Toi Armenie by Charles Aznavour, Anoush Galestian Pasishnik who performed a song called Andouni, and Deacon Aram Shahbazian, who sang Houshartsaner. Member of the Armenian Youth Federation of Canada Sarkis Kelebozian, delivered Armenian National Committee of Toronto s message: As descendants of survivors, whose ancestors were victims of the 1915 Armenian Genocide perpetrated by Ottoman Turkey; we are acutely aware of the dangers of remaining silent and indifferent in the face of injustice, said Kelebozian. Turkey deliberately conspired with Azerbaijan, during the 44-day war in 2020, to launch an unprovoked war against Armenians in Artsakh by recruiting, training, arming and deploying jihadist mercenaries to capture territory inhabited by Armenians for centuries the international community s muted reaction to Turkey and Azerbaijan s military aggression against Armenians was a bellwether for future acts of aggression around the world, for years to come. The event ended with laying of wreaths and flowers at the Revival monument dedicated to the victims of the Armenian Genocide. Historians estimate that more than 1.5 million Armenians were killed by Ottoman Turkey between 1915-1923. The Canadian government has recognized the Armenian Genocide through multiple resolutions and statements, including when the House of Commons unanimously passed Motion M-587 designating April 24th as Armenian Genocide Memorial Day and the month of April as Genocide Remembrance, Condemnation and Prevention Month.

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

The Zoryan Institute Launches a New Genocide Education Program in Ontario High Schools with the Support of the Ministry of Education The Zoryan Institute announced the launch of a new Genocide Education Program titled, Promoting Equity, Tolerance and Reconciliation Through Genocide Education, funded by the Ontario Ministry of Education. This program, developed by the Zoryan Institute, will provide secondary school students across the Greater Toronto Area with a foundational understanding of the numerous, complex, and often emotional issues related to genocide and crimes against humanity. With the support of the Zoryan Institute s Board of Directors, genocide education specialists, secondary school level educators, and curriculum consultants, the Institute developed an effective and impactful lesson plan for this program. When asked about the reasons behind the development of this program, Megan Reid, the Zoryan Institute s Deputy Executive Director, stated:This program is designed to be delivered to classrooms between May and June 2022, and will be led by notable graduates of the Zoryan Institute s Genocide and Human Rights University Program (GHRUP) at the University of Toronto. Each presentation will open with an interactive discussion introducing human rights and genocide, and will explore select cases of genocide, such as the Armenian Genocide, the Holocaust, the cultural genocide of the Indigenous Peoples of Canada, among others, in a comparative and multidisciplinary manner. This will be done using both written and oral

testimonies and first-hand accounts of those impacted by genocide. This approach will also allow students to compare and understand commonalities in the processes and experiences of genocide and will contribute to a better understanding of the universality of the phenomenon. Alison MacAulay, a PhD Candidate in History at the University of Toronto, and graduate of the Zoryan Institute s 2017 GHRUP, is working closely with the Institute on this initiative. She had this to say about the program s impact: The Zoryan Institute is thankful for the consultation it has received from Ontario educators, Sossy Terzian-Kheir of William Berczy Public School of the York Region District School Board, and Christine Zaghikian the Curriculum Support Leader of Guidance at Earl Haig Secondary School of the Toronto District School Board, on the program s structure and method of delivery to a high-school audience. Reflecting on the new program Ms. Zaghikian said: On this occasion, the Zoryan Institute s Co-Chairs, Prof. Roger Smith, Prof. Maureen Hiebert and Prof. Varouj Aivazian, wish to express their sincere appreciation to the of the Ontario Ministry of Education, and particularly Minister of Education, Hon. Stephen Lecce, for funding this program through the 2021-2022 Anti-Hate Initiatives Fund offered by the Indigenous Education and Well-Being Division. The President of the Zoryan Institute,

From L-R: Megan Reid, Zoryan Institute Deputy Executive Director, MPP Aris Babikian, Hon. Stephen Lecce, K.M. Greg Sarkissian, Zoryan Institute President

K.M. Greg Sarkissian, also wishes to extend his gratitude to MPP Aris Babikian, representing the Scarborough-Agincourt riding, for his ongoing support in promoting the Zoryan Institute and its work to the Ministry of Education. He stated:The feedback that the Zoryan Institute and the Ministry of Education receive from this new program will be utilized to inform the development of a lesson plan and complimentary educational materials for Ontario secondary school teachers and

Quebec Ministry of Education Releases Genocide Education Guide

The Armenian National Committee of Canada (ANCC) and the Armenian National Committee of Quebec (ANCQ) welcome the launch of the released by the Ministry of Education of the Province of Quebec on April 25, 2022. The comprehensive educational guide developed through the advocacy efforts of the Genocide Education Foundation and its partner organizations including the ANCC and the ANCQ will serve as the quintessential manuscript to help educators across the province of Quebec to teach about the crime of genocide and raise the proper awareness about the consequences of this crime. This is an important moment for the ANCC, which has collaborated with the Genocide Education Foundation over the past years to ensure that high school students all across the province of Quebec can learn about the Armenian Genocide and understand the steps that lead up to such atrocities, said Dr. Lalai Manjikian, ANCQ representative on the Executive Board of the Genocide Education Foundation.

The document is the first-ever universal genocide education guide available in Quebec s secondary school system reaching over 343,000 students and 800 educational institutions. The bilingual guide defines the crime of genocide and methodically explains the various stages that have historically led to this crime. Additionally, it provides thoroughly reviewed case studies of nine UN and Canadian recognized genocides, including The First Nations Cultural Genocide (1876-1993), The Herero and Nama Genocide (1904-1908), The Armenian Genocide (1915-1923), The Ukrainian Holodomor (1932-1933), The Roma and the Sinti Genocide (1935-1945), The Holocaust (1939-1945), The Cambodian Genocide (1975-1979), The Bosnian Genocide (1992-1995) and The Genocide Against the Tutsi in Rwanda (1994). The guide s primary goal is to prevent future genocides by providing educators and students with the necessary tools and skills to promote knowledge and education and create a system of values and attitudes that

shape the collective understanding of this issue. The publication of this unprecedented guide is the result of the concerted efforts of the Genocide Education Foundation and its partner organizations who for years have tirelessly advocated for this important and ground-breaking initiative. It is essential to work with all the communities affected by genocide to be able to weave parallels, understand the different stages that precede it and underline the denial of those responsible after the fact. A genocide, no matter in which century or in which country it takes place, always has similarities, said Hrag Jinjinian, ANCC representative on the Executive Board of the Genocide Education Foundation. The Armenian National Committee of Canada and the Armenian National Committee of Quebec applaud the efforts of the Genocide Education Foundation and the tireless work of its executives, including ANCQ and ANCC representatives Dr. Lalai Manjikian and Hrag Jinjinian, as well as Dr. Alan Whitehorn, Dr. Isabelle Kaprielian-Churchill, Dr. Stacey Churchill, Aram Adjemian and Raffi Sarkissian for their academic advice and guidance.

ÊÙµ³·ñáõÃ»³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ §ÂáñáÝÃáÑ³Û¦ å³ï³ëË³Ý³ïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í Í³ÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³ÏáõÃ»³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕÃ³ÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:

students in future school years. The Zoryan Institute s long term goal with this initiative is to train teachers and extend the program s reach beyond the province of Ontario, and deliver these presentations nation-wide. The institute is inviting all educators or parents in Ontario, who are interested in hosting the Promoting Equity, Tolerance and Reconciliation Through Genocide Education Program at a public high school in the GTA, to contact the Zoryan Institute.

Commemoration of the 107th Anniversary of The Armenian Genocide at The Holy Trinity Armenian Church The Inter-Denominational Committee of Toronto organized a commemoration of the 107th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide on April 24, 2022, hosted by Holy Trinity Armenian Apostolic Church. Present were the pastors of the Armenian churches in Toronto. The keynote speaker of the day was the chairperson of Hayastan Fund -Toronto, Migirdic Migirdicyan. Also participating in the function were the junior and senior choirs of St. Mary Armenian Church. After the ceremony the guests placed a wreath at the Genocide Memorial located on the premises of the church. The function ended with a reception.

Ajax Declares April Armenian Heritage Month, April 24 Genocide Remembrance Day The city council of Ajax declared April Armenian Heritage Month, to celebrate, remember, and educate future generations about Canadian Armenians and the important role that they have played in communities across Ontario. The city of Ajax also proclaimed April 24 as Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day. To mark the occasion, on May 2nd, the Armenian flag was raised in front of Ajax city hall. Ajax resident and Armenian community member George Kherlakian facilitated the event and the declaration.

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

DIASPORA ARMENIANS

The Armenian Diaspora Survey Begins in May in The United States and Ontario, Canada Major research on Diaspora public opinion to be launched in North America Preparations are underway for the launch of the Armenian Diaspora Survey in North America, which will be carried out this summer. The Armenian Diaspora Survey (ADS), an initiative of the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation, is led by a group of scholars and researchers under the auspices of the Armenian Institute in London. The study provides valuable insights into diaspora public opinion and an important snapshot of people s thoughts on a host of issues. It offers evidence-based knowledge to the public and valuable data to community leaders, activists and policy makers in particular, giving them a better understanding and analysis of their communities for the development of programmes and projects. ADS director Dr. Hratch Tchilingirian of Oxford University explained: In our research we ask the respondents their thoughts and

views on identity and related issues of belonging. Other themes include language and culture, church and religion, community engagement, and relations with Armenia. Any Armenian, aged 18 and older, living in the United States and Ontario, Canada can take the survey online, starting on May 6th. Printed questionnaires will also be available to those who wish to complete it offline. ADS started with a pilot study in 2018. So far the survey has been carried out in 10 countries and in over 20 diaspora communities. We are pleased this multi-country systematic survey is coming to North America, said Dr. Razmik Panossian, Director of the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation s Armenian Communities Department. Given the enormous challenges facing Armenia and Armenians, this research will have tangible policy consequences, he added. have been published separately. In addition Armenian and Spanish. All of the reports could The results of the 2018 and 2019 studies to English, the 2019 study is also available in be downloaded for free from ADS website.

Two Armenian Canadian Cast Members Performe in Parsa s Latest Direction of The House of Bernarda Alba

Nyiri Karakas and Beatriz Pizano

Photo: John Lauener.

The House of Bernarda Alba, a play written by Spanish dramatist Federico García Lorca, was staged at Toronto s Buddies in Bad Times Theatre April 10-24. Toronto s distinguished Soheil Parsa directed the play about an iron-willed matriarch Bernarda Alba who announces eight years of mourning in her household following her husband s death. The domestic lockdown cuts her five daughters

off from the outside world and locks them in the house. The unyielding Bernanda (aged 60) wields total control over her five daughters Angustias (39 years old), Magdalena (30), Amelia (27), Martirio (24), and Adela (20). But her daughters are youthful women, hungry for life and their place in the world. The repression fuels their desires for a life

beyond the walls of their house. The play was Garcia Lorca s last work, completed in June 1936, two months before his death during the Spanish Civil War. It explores themes of repression, passion, conformity and individual freedom. The cast included Rhoma Spencer, Lara Arabian, Soo Garay, Monica Rodriguez Knox, Nyiri Karakas, Elizabeth Der, Theresa Cutknife, and distinguished actor Beatriz Pizano as Bernarda Alba. Vancouverite Nyiri Karakas is a graduate of East 15 Acting School in London, UK. She also completed the Higher Education Residency at Shakespeare's Globe, and the Contemporary Drama Summer School at RADA. She has performed roles in Canada and the UK. Lara Arabian is a trilingual Dora nominated Toronto-based performer by way of Beirut, Lebanon, upstate NY, and Paris, France. She has performed roles as Mrs. Ada on the hit show Kim's Convenience. Her TV credits include The Handmaid's Tale, Murdoch Mysteries, Taken and Dark Matter, while her film work has been showcased at several International Film Festivals. An accomplished stage actress she has worked in theaters across Canada. As a writer and director, Arabian has participated in both the prestigious Banff Playwrights Lab and Directors Lab North.

Mississippi Becomes The 50th US State to Recognize The Armenian Genocide

Mississippi became the 50th US state to recognize the Armenian Genocide, with Governor Tate Reeve s proclamation marking April as Genocide Awareness and Prevention Month I ve proclaimed April as Genocide Awareness and Prevention Month, Governor Reeve said in a Twitter post. The systematic destruction of lives has spanned areas and cultures from Armenia to Darfur, the Holodomor to the Holocaust, he added. Genocide has no place in society, and we must do everything we can to prevent it, the Governor said.

Your Most Reliable Transportation Partner To/From Armenia & Worldwide · Ocean, Air & Land

METRAS SHIPPING & FORWARDING INC.

2175 Sheppard Ave. E. Suite 215 Toronto ON, M2J 1W8

Tel.: 416-497-0377 Fax: 416-497-0783 info@metrasshipping.com www.metrasshipping.com

Ara Graphics

· · · ·

Int'l Transportation Door to Door Services Available 20', 40', LCL and Break-Bulk Insurance Coverage Export Documentation, Letters of Credit Handling and Banking Negotiations Dedicated Agency Network Worldwide

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

ARMENIA

Influx of Russians Triggers Real Estate Speculation In Yerevan Many landlords appear to be taking short-term advantage as tens of thousands fleeing war, repression, and sanctions flood the market

Ani Mejlumyan

Armenian renters are suffering from a wave of evictions and soaring prices as an influx of Russians and Ukrainians inspires landlords to cash in. Aghavni Navasardyan, 29, is a freelance photographer who moved to Armenia from St. Petersburg three years ago. She had been paying $225 for her studio apartment in the Arabkir district of Yerevan, but on March 21 got a call from her landlord. She was told they were selling the apartment and that she had to move within a month. But she didn t believe the landlord. I m sure they want to rent it to someone else at a higher price, she said. I can t afford to pay much more than $200, and now for that price all you can rent is a dump in the suburbs. Another former St. Petersburg resident who does research for human rights organizations and who asked only to be identified by his nickname Radion, moved to Yerevan on March 4. He fled Russia early in the war out of guilt both my grandmas are Ukrainian, he said and is now facing his own Yerevan real estate problems. Prices are higher than in Petersburg and the quality is lower, he said. He ultimately found a two-bedroom for $800 a month. I m living with friends, that s the only way we can afford it, he said. Russia s invasion of Ukraine has forced millions of Ukrainians to flee the country, and the crippling sanctions and political crackdown that followed in Russia have pushed hundreds of thousands of Russians out of their country. Armenia has been one of the top destinations. Ukraine s embassy in Armenia estimated that, as of March 24, about 4,000 Ukrainians, mostly ethnic Armenians, have come to Armenia since the start of the war. Many more Russians have arrived, along with Belarusians leaving for similar reasons. One Armenian MP estimated that 80,000 Russians had arrived by March 7. Prices, even in far-flung areas of the capital, have doubled and tripled, Edward Harutyunyan, the head of Yerevan s Viva Realty, told Eurasianet. The inflation has even reached places like Masis, a city just outside Yerevan, which is not a resort town. $400 for Masis is unheard of, he said. In Yerevan, we

have only expensive properties, even though people are now putting up their apartments for rent for the first time. Most of his clients are now Russian, he said. The prices appear to be short-term speculation, Harutyunyan said. "These apartments will be empty in two or three months and landlords will start searching for tenants again, he said. They are greedy, they value quick cash as opposed to longterm stability." But even if prices return to normal soon, many renters must figure out a place to live in the meantime. Social media pages for rentals are full of users reporting they have been or are about to be evicted. We are being kicked out of the apartment with my newborn, one user wrote on March 23. Please help us find an apartment no more than $200, I have two kids. While many rental agreements contain protection from arbitrary eviction, they often aren t notarized, rendering the protections unenforceable. Notarization is rare, especially in the case of short-term contracts, Harutyunyan said. On March 23, the Ministry of Economy issued a warning to tenants to be careful with their contracts: We warn you that transactions which are not registered in the cadastre or those without notarization are not legally binding and carry risk for the relationship between tenants and real estate owners. To avoid these risks, once again we ask you to act exclusively in accordance with the law. The government has said it recognizes the price-gouging problem but can t do anything concrete to resolve it. Prices have risen a lot, we are worried about that, Economy Minister Vahan Kerobyan told RFE/RL on March 21. In terms of managing prices, we see our role as an advisory one. Real estate brokers were recently invited to a meeting with ministry officials to discuss how to address the issue, Viva Realty s Harutyunyan said. The market is highly unregulated, that s the reason for these price increases, he said. The people involved in the industry are working in the shadows, especially unlicensed brokers. They are hiding their income and unable to provide guarantees to either side.

Aghavni Navasardyan must find a new apartment. (Winslow Martin)

Without any rent-control mechanisms, there is no regulation on prices other than supply and demand, said Babken Pipoyan, president of the NGO Informed and Protected Consumer, in an interview with medialab.am. Now people are doing a bad thing in the long run. They are asking their tenants to move out so they can rent [the apartments] for a higher price to tourists. They can do this because we do not have protection, rights, regulations. If we did, these things wouldn t be happening, he said. Meanwhile, renters are trying to manage in the short term. Twentysomething Daniel Popov had visited Armenia as a tourist just a year ago, but has been shocked by the prices he found on his return to the country after fleeing Russia. It s more expensive than Moscow, he said, admitting that the comparison was tempered by the rapid depreciation of the Russian ruble. With four friends, he managed to find an apartment in the center for which they pay $1,000 a month. If we aren t able to find jobs, we re going to run out of money soon, and no one wants to go back to Russia. Many of the newcomers don t know how long they ll be staying. Sergey Zakharov, who worked in St. Petersburg for the IT giant

Yandex, left just two days after the invasion began. My wife wanted me to leave fast since she was worried about the possibility of martial law, he said. He, his wife, his cousin, and the cousin s partner managed to find an apartment listed for $500. But when they went to see it, the landlord had already raised the price to $600. We were lucky to get that price because we were early, he said. He said they plan to stay in Armenia at least a year. I m expecting harsher repressions. Russia will be fully isolated from the world, and the economy will be ruined, he said. Radion, the human rights researcher, said that despite the price-gouging he has been happy with his reception in Armenia. I have been welcomed here, he said. I was touched because Russians now aren t welcome in most places. I don t think Russians deserve this kind of friendly welcome from Armenians in Russia, you often see real estate listings, renting only to Slavs. He also doesn t know how long he ll stay. I don t want to be associated with an aggressor country, he said. It doesn t matter that I don t have any say in it. I will be stained by this for my whole life and I will apologize for this for my whole life."

In Regional Economic Turmoil, Armenian Currency Sharply Rises

The dram has gained about 15 percent against the dollar in recent weeks, bolstered by an influx of Russians to Armenia and a move to buy gas in rubles rather than dollars. As Russia s invasion of Ukraine has upended economies around the region,

Explanations for the dram s rise vary. The Central Bank of Armenia connected it to the influx of Russians who have come to the country escaping repression and sanctions at home. "We have international visitors in Armenia. [...] When these people spend money in our resorts or restaurants, it is considered an export growth from the perspective of the balance of payments in Armenia, the bank s head, Martin Galstyan, said at a May 3 press conference. This situation led to the point that we have progressive growth of foreign currency in terms of supply to demand, which resulted in some strengthening of the dram." Galstyan added that the future course of the dram would depend on how long the visitors stay in Armenia and how they spend. Another factor: Armenia recently began paying for natural gas from Russia in rubles Armenia s currency has sharply gained in rather than in dollars, which was the previous value. practice. After hovering at its usual rate of just "Armenia used to transfer $35-40 million under 500 to the dollar, it dropped to about a month to Russia for natural gas alone. Now 518 to the dollar in mid-March before rising that amount is not transferred in dollars, to 450 on May 4, a 15 percent gain in about economist Suren Parsyan told local news site six weeks. lragir.am. With excess dollars now available

on the local market, there is less demand for the greenback, supporting the value of the dram. Besides, economic activity in Armenia has slowed down, and people's purchasing power has decreased, Parsyan added. Parsyan told Eurasianet that the Central Bank appears to be not intervening, seeing a chance to tame inflation. In May, the bank s board met and decided to keep the refinancing rate unchanged at 9.25 percent. They either could decrease the refinancing rate or buy dollars from the market and bring the exchange rate to what it was before. But the bank doesn t want to do that since it would result in greater inflation, he said. Core inflation has been running at 7.4 percent so far in 2022, after measuring 7.7 percent in 2021. A rise in the dram should help by making imports less expensive, though it can hurt exporters. "From the point of view of inflation, this [the rise in the dram] is a positive phenomenon because it mitigates the situation, Narek Karapetyan, an economist at the Yerevan think tank Amberd, told RFE/RL. However, we cannot feel the impact immediately."

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

êöÆôèø_Ð²Ú²êî²Ü

Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ ÆÙ Î»³Ýùë ¾, ÆÝù½ÇÝùë â»Ù ÎñÝ³ñ ä³ïÏ»ñ³óÝ»É Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¿Ý ¸áõñë. ²Ù¿Ý ²é³õûï ö³éù Îáõ ï³Ù, àñ Ðáë Î ³åñÇÙ. Î Áë¿ Ð³Ûñ»Ý³¹³ñÓ ¶áñÍ³ñ³ñ ÌÇÉ³ Â³ÝÏáõù»³Ý ê³ÉµÇ ê³ÕïÁ×»³Ý Coffee-Inn Ë³ÝáõÃ ÙïÝ»ÉáõÝ å¿ë ³Ýáõß³µáÛñ ëáõñ×Ç ÑáïÁ ÏÁ É»óÝ¿ éáõÝ·ë »õ ÏÁ Ï³½¹áõñ¿ ½Çë ³éïáõ³Ý ùÝ³·ÉáõË íÇ×³Ï¿ë: Ð³Ý·ëï³óÝáÕ »õ Çõñ³Û³ïáõÏ ßáõÝã Ï³Û Ë³ÝáõÃ¿Ý Ý»ñë. ï³ñ³ÍùÁ ÉÇ ¿ µ³½Ù³ï»ë³Ï ëáõñ×»ñáí, ù³Õóñ³õ»ÝÇùÝ»ñáí...: ²ßË³ïáÕÝ»ñÁ Ù»Í ç³Ý³ëÇñáõÃ»³Ùµ ÏÁ í³½í½»Ý »õ ÏÁ å³ïñ³ëï»Ý Û³×³Ëáñ¹Ý»ñáõ å³ïáõ¿ñÝ»ñÁ: ´³ñ»Ñ³ÙµáÛñ ÅåÇïáí ½Çë ÏÁ ¹ÇÙ³õáñ¿ Ë³ÝáõÃÇ ë»÷³Ï³Ý³ï¿ñÁ` ÌÇÉ³ Â³ÝÏáõù»³ÝÁ: Ü³Ëù³Ý Ñ³ñó³½ñáÛóÁ ëÏëÇÉÁ ³Ý Ï ³é³ç³ñÏ¿ Ë³ÝáõÃÇ Ñ³Ù»Õ ëáõñ×»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏÁ ÁÝå»É: ÎáÙÇï³ë ÷áÕáóÇ íñ³Û ·ïÝáõáÕ ëáõñ×Ç Ù³ëÝ³·Çï³Ï³Ý Ë³ÝáõÃÁ Û³×³Ëáñ¹Ý»ñáõ å³Ï³ë ãáõÝÇ: ÌÇÉ³Ý ÏÁ Ýß¿, áñ ëÏÇ½µÁ ß³ï ùÇã ¿ÇÝ Ë³ÝáõÃ ÙïÝáÕÝ»ñÁ, µ³Ûó Å³Ù³Ý³ÏÇ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ Ù¿ÏÁ ÙÇõëÁ µ»ñ³õ »õ ³Û¹åÇëáí Ï³Ù³ó-Ï³Ù³ó ß³ïó³Ý: ÐÇÙ³ ß³ï»ñ ÏÁ Ý³ËÁÝïñ»Ý áã ÙÇ³ÛÝ Ë³ÝáõÃ¿Ý ·ÝáõÙ ÁÝ»É, ³ÛÉ Ý³»õ ³é³õûï»³Ý ëáõñ×Á ³Ûëï»Õ ËÙ»É: Coffee-inn-Á ³ñ¹¿Ý áõÝÇ Ùûï 35 ï»ë³ÏÇ ëáõñ×»ñ áõ Û³ïáõÏ Ë³éÝáõñ¹Ý»ñ, áñáÝù ÙÇ³ÛÝ Çñ»Ý ÏÁ å³ïÏ³ÝÇ: Î³Ý ß³ï ÙÁ ÁÝÏ»ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ »õ ×³ß³ñ³ÝÝ»ñ, áñáÝù Ï°û·ïáõÇÝ ³Ûë ëáõñ×»ñ¿Ý: ÌÇÉ³Ý »õ ³ÙáõëÇÝÁ Ð³É¿å¿Ý Ð³Û³ëï³Ý ï»Õ³÷áËáõ³Í »Ý 2007-ÇÝ` Ý³Ëù³Ý êáõñÇáÛ å³ï»ñ³½ÙÁ: §²ÙáõëÇÝë Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç µÅßÏáõÃÇõÝ áõë³Ý³Í ¿, »ñÏáõùë ³É ß³ï ÏÁ ëÇñ¿ÇÝù Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ, Ñ³Ûñë ³É ß³ï ù³ç³É»ñ»ó, áñ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý Ñ³ëï³ïáõÇÝù »õ Ñáë ·áñÍ ÑÇÙÝ»Ýù: ²ÙáõëÝ³Ý³ÉáõÝ å¿ë »Ï³Ýù Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¦, áõñ³ËáõÃ»³Ùµ ÏÁ Ýß¿ ³Ý: ÆÝãå¿ë ÍÝáõÝ¹ ³é³õ ëáõñ×Ç Ë³ÝáõÃ µ³Ý³Éáõ ·³Õ³÷³ñÁ` Ñ³ñóáõÙÇë, Ë³ÝáõÃÇ ÑÇÙÝ³¹Çñ-ïÝûñ¿ÝÁ ÏÁ Ù³Ýñ³Ù³ëÝ¿. §Ø»Ýù áõÝÇÝù ÁÝï³Ý»Ï³Ý business, ³ÙáõëÇÝë Ï ³ßË³ïÇ ¹»Õ³·áñÍ³Ï³Ý ³ñï³¹ñáõÃ»³Ùµ, ÇëÏ »ë Ï ³ßË³ï¿Ç Ù»Í³ù³Ý³Ï ëáõñ× Ý»ñÙáõÍáÕ »õ µáíáÕ ÁÝÏ»ñáõÃ»³Ý ÙÁ Ù¿ç, áñ ëáõñ×Á Ï³Ý³ã ÏÁ µ»ñ¿, »õ Ù»Ýù Ï áñáß¿ÇÝù ³Ù¿Ý Ù¿Ï ï»ë³ÏÁ ÇÝã ³ëïÇ×³-

ÝÇ å¿ïù ¿ Ë³ñÏáõÇ: ÐáÝ »ñÏ³ñ ï³ñÇÝ»ñ ³ßË³ï»É¿ »ïù, áõ½»óÇ ³é³ÝÓÝ³Ý³É, Û³×³Ëáñ¹Ý»ñáõ Ñ»ï ß÷áõÇÉ, »ë ÇÙ ³ÝÓÝ³Ï³Ý ·áñÍë áõÝ»Ý³É »õ Çñ³·áñÍ»É ÇÙ ÙïùÇ µáÉáñ ·³Õ³÷³ñÝ»ñÁ¦: 2018-ÇÝ µ³óáõ³Í Ë³ÝáõÃÁ Ý»ñÏ³ÛÇë áõÝÇ í»ó ³ßË³ïáÕ: §ÚáÛëáí »Ýù, áñ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ Ù»ñ Ù³ëÝ³×ÇõÕ»ñÁ ÏÁ ß³ïÝ³Ý »õ ³õ»ÉÇ ³ßË³ïáÕÝ»ñ Ï áõÝ»Ý³Ýù¦, ÏÁ Ýß¿ ³Ý: Ê³ÝáõÃÇ ³ÝáõÝÁ áõÝÇ »ñÏáõ ÇÙ³ëï. Ù¿ÏÁ caffeine-Ý µ³éÝ ¿, ÙÇõëÁ` ï»Õ ÙÁ, áõñÏ¿ áã ÙÇ³ÛÝ Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ¿ ëáõñ× ·Ý»É, ³ÛÉ Ý³»õ` ÝëïÇÉ »õ ÁÙå»É: Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ùÇã ÙÁ ¹Åáõ³ñ ¿ ³ÝÓÝ³Ï³Ý ·áñÍ ÑÇÙÝ»ÉÁ ï»ë³Ï¿ïÇë` ÌÇÉ³Ý ãÇ Ñ³Ù³Ó³ÛÝÇñ: §Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ ÷áùñ ßáõÏ³Û ¿, ³Û¹ ï»ë³Ï¿ï¿Ý ÏñÝ³Û ¹Åáõ³ñ ÁÉÉ³É, µ³Ûó ûñ¿ÝùÝ»ñÁ ß³ï Ûëï³Ï »Ý »õ å³ñ½: ä»ïáõÃÇõÝÁ ·áñÍ ÑÇÙÝáÕÇÝ ËáãÁÝ¹áïÝ»ñ ãÇ ëï»ÕÍ»ñ, »Ã¿ ³Ù¿Ý ÇÝã ûñÇÝ³Ï³Ý ÁÉÉ³Û »õ Ñ³ñÏ»ñÁ Å³Ù³Ý³ÏÇÝ ÙáõÍ»ë: ºÃ¿ ·áñÍ¹ É³õ ÁÉÉ³Û, Ñ³ñÏ»ñÁ ïñ³Ù³µ³Ý³Ï³Ý »Ý` Ñ³Ù»Ù³ï³Í »õñáå³Ï³Ý Ï³Ù ³ÛÉ »ñÏÇñÝ»ñáõ Ñ»ï¦, ÏÁ Ñ³ëï³ï¿ ³Ý: Â¿ ÇÝãá°õ Ï³ñ· ÙÁ ë÷Çõéù³Ñ³Û»ñ ã»Ý Û³çáÕÇñ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ·áñÍ ÑÇÙÝ»É Ñ³ñó³¹ñáõÙÇë` ³Ý Çñ ÷áñÓ³éáõÃ»Ý¿Ý Ù¿ÏÝ³Í ÏÁ Ýß¿. §ÆÙ ·áñÍÇë å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ ÏñÝ³Ù Áë»É, áñ ëáõñ×Ç Ñ»ï Ï³åáõ³Í 10 ï³ñáõ³Ý ÷áñÓ³éáõÃÇõÝ »õ ·Çï»ÉÇù áõÝ¿Ç: Üáñ ·áñÍ Ó»éÝ³ñÏáÕÝ»ñÁ å¿ïù ¿ É³õ Ñ³ëÏÝ³Ý ßáõÏ³Ý »õ Ù³ñ¹áó å³Ñ³ÝçùÝ»ñÁ »õ ³ïáÝó Ñ³Ù³å³ï³ëË³Ý ³ñï³¹ñ³Ýù ³é³ç³ñÏ»Ý: ä³ñ½³å¿ë å¿ïù ¿ ×Çß¹ ù³ÛÉ»ñ Ó»éÝ³ñÏ»É »õ Ñ³Ùµ»ñ»É: ºÃ¿ ó³ÝÏáõÃÇõÝÁ áõÝÇë »õ ³ßË³ï³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝ, ¹Åáõ³ñ µ³Ý ãÏ³Û¦: Ð³Û³ëï³Ý ³åñ»Éáõ ¹Åáõ³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ù³ëÇÝ, ÏÁ Ýß¿, áñ áñ»õ¿ »ñÏÇñ, áñ Ýáñ »ñÃ³ë, ëÏÇ½µÁ ³Ýå³ÛÙ³Ý ¹Åáõ³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ Ï áõÝ»Ý³ë, ÙÇÝã»õ ÁÝï»É³Ý³ë, Ï»óáõÃ»³Ý »õ ýÇÝ³Ýë³Ï³Ý Ñ³ñó»ñÁ ÉáõÍ»ë: §Ä³Ù³Ý³ÏÇ ÁÝÃ³óùÇÝ ³Ù¿Ý Ñ³ñó»ñÁ ÏÁ ÉáõÍáõÇÝ, Ï³ñ»õáñÁ Ñ³Ùµ»ñáõÃÇõÝ áõÝ»Ý³ÉÝ ¿¦, ÏÁ íëï³Ñ»óÝ¿ ³Ý: ¼ñáõó³ÏÇóë Ï áõ½¿ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ É³õ

ÌÇÉ³ Â³ÝÏáõù»³Ý Çñ Coffee-inn Ë³ÝáõÃÇÝ Ù¿ç

ÏáÕÙ»ñÁ ·Ý³Ñ³ï»É, ù³Ý í³ïÇÝ íñ³Û Ï»¹ñáÝ³Ý³É. ÌÇÉ³Ý ß³ï áõñ³Ë ¿ »õ Ñå³ñï, áñ Çñ ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñÁ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý ÍÝ³Í »Ý »õ ûï³ñáõÃ»³Ý ½·³óáõÙ ãáõÝÇÝ, ÇÝãå¿ë Çñ»Ýù áõÝ»ó³Í »Ý: §ÎñÝ³Û ÁÉÉ³É »ë ùÇã ÙÁ É³õ³ï»ë ÏÁ ËûëÇÙ »õ ¹ñ³Ï³Ý »Ù, µ³Ûó »ë Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ß³ï ³å³Ñáí »õ Ñ³Ý·Çëï ÏÁ ½·³Ù, Ù»ñÝ ¿, ï³ùáõÏ ¿: ºÃ¿ ·áñÍÇ »õ ýÇÝ³Ýë³Ï³Ý Ñ³ñó ãáõÝÇë, ³Ûëï»Õ ³Ù¿Ý ï»ë³ÏÇ Ñ»ï³ùñùñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ¹ ·áÑ³óáõÙ ÏñÝ³ë ï³É` ÁÉÉ³Û Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ, ÁÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ, ÏñÃ³Ï³Ý »õ Ñ³½³ñ áõ ÙÇ ï»ë³Ï ³é³õ»ÉáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ »õ ÁÝïñ»Éáõ ÑÝ³ñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝÝ»ñ, Û³ïÏ³å¿ë »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñáõë Ñ³Ù³ñ Ï³Ý Çñ»Ýó Ñ»ï³ùñùñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ½³ñ·³óÝáÕ ï³ñ³µÝáÛÃ Íñ³·ÇñÝ»ñ¦: ²Ý ß³ï ÏÁ ½³ñÙ³Ý³Û, Ã¿ Ù³ñ¹ÇÏ ÇÝãáõ ã»Ý Û³ñÙ³ñÇñ, Ï³Ù ã»Ý ëÇñ»ñ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ: àñå¿ë Ñ³Ûñ»Ý³¹³ñÓ »õ ·áñÍ³ñ³ñ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý Ñ³ëï³ïáõÇÉ »õ ·áñÍ ÑÇÙÝ»É ó³ÝÏ³óáÕÝ»ñáõÝ ËáñÑáõñ¹ Ïáõ ï³Û` Ý³Ë ÙÇ³ÛÝ Ñ³Ûñ»Ý³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý ½·³óáõÙÝ»ñáí ã·³Ý, Ùï³Í»Éáí, Ã¿ ³Ù¿Ý ÇÝã í³ñ¹³·áÛÝ ¿, ³Ù¿Ý ÇÝã É³õ ¿: §²Û¹åÇëÇ µ³Ý ãÏ³Û, å¿ïù ¿ ·³ë, ß³ï »ñÏ³ñ áõëáõÙÝ³ëÇñ»ë ßáõÏ³Ý, Ñ³ëÏÝ³ë

Ù³ñ¹áó Ùï³Í»É³Ï»ñåÁ, å³Ñ³ÝçùÝ»ñÁ, ³é³õ»É »õë` ãÑ³Ù»Ù³ï»ë ùáõ ³åñ³Í »ñÏñÇ¹ Ñ»ï, áõñ áõÝ»ó³Í ·áñÍ¹ ÝáÛÝ Ó»õáí ÏñÝ³ë Û³çáÕóÝ»É Ñáë: ä¿ïù ¿ ÇÙ³Ý³ë, Ã¿ Ñáë ÇÝãÇ Ï³ñÇùÁ Ï³Û »õ Ó»éÝ³ñÏ»ë ³ÛÝåÇëÇ µ³Ý, áñ Ñ³ëï³ï »Ï³Ùáõï ÏÁ µ»ñ¿ ù»½Ç¦: ¶áñÍ³ñ³ñ ÌÇÉ³ÛÇÝ Û³çáÕáõÃ»³Ý µ³Ý³Ó»õÁ ·áñÍÇÝ Ñ³Ý¹¿å ³Ýë³ÑÙ³Ý ë¿ñÝ ¿ »õ ³ßË³ï³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝÁ: Æõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ Ñ³Û, ³é³õ»É »õë Ñ³Ûñ»Ý³¹³ñÓ å¿ïù ¿ ÝÅ³ñÇÝ ¹Ý¿, Ã¿ ÇëÏ³å¿ë Çñ»Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý ³åñÇÉÁ áñù³Ýáí Ï³ñ»õáñ ¿ »õ ÇÝù áñå¿ë Ñ³Û ³ÝÑ³ï ÇÝãåÇëÇ° ³é³õ»ÉáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ áõÝÇ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ Ù¿ç ³åñ»Éáí »õ ³é³õ»É »õë` ÇÝã ï³ÉÇù áõÝÇ ³Ûë »ñÏñÇ ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ: §Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ ÇÙ Ï»³Ýùë ¿, ÇÝù½ÇÝùë Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¿Ý ¹áõñë ³ÛÉ ï»Õ ã»Ù ÏñÝ³ñ å³ïÏ»ñ³óÝ»É: ²Ù¿Ý ³é³õûï Ð³Û³ëï³Ýáí ÏÁ ßÝã»Ù »õ ³é³õ»É »õë` ÷³éù Ïáõ ï³Ù, áñ Ñáë Ï ³åñÇÙ¦, Ï Áë¿ Ñ³Ûñ»Ý³¹³ñÓ ÌÇÉ³Ý: §²Ù¿Ý ï»Õ É³õÝ ³É Ï³Û, í³ïÝ ³É, ë³ Ù»ñ »ñÏÇñÝ ¿ »õ ÷áñÓ»Ýù É³õÁ ï»ëÝ»É »õ ï³ñ³Í»É¦, Ùïáñ»É Ïáõ ï³Û ³Ý:

å³é³Ïï»Ý Ñ³Û ³½·Á£ Ü»ñÏ³ÛÇë Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ³Í Ñ³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝ µáÕáùÇ óáÛó»ñÁ í»ñëïÇÝ ÙÇáõÃÇõÝ Ý»ñßÝã»óÇÝ Ù»ñ ßñç³Ý³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç« Ûëï³Ï³óáõóÇÝ ³½·Çë ÇëÏ³Ï³Ý Ýå³ï³ÏÝ»ñÁ áõ ÇëÏ³Ï³Ý ÃßÝ³ÙÇÝ»ñÁ£ òáõó³¹ñ»óÇÝ Ù¿Ï ×ßÙ³ñïáõÃÇõÝª Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ å³ßïå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ Ñ³Ûñ»Ý³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝ áõ ù³çáõÃÇõÝ ÏÁ å³Ñ³Ýç¿« ½áÑáÕáõÃÇõÝ áõ Ñ»ï»õáÕ³Ï³Ý ³ßË³ï³Ýù£ Ð³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ ³ñóáõÝùÝ»ñÁ ëñµáõ»ó³Ý áõ ³Ýáñ ³ãù»ñÁ ëÏë³Ý Ûëï³Ï ï»ëÝ»É Ýáñ¿Ý£ êÏë³õ Ù»ÕùÁ Ù»Õù Ïáã»É« ëË³ÉÁ ã³ñ¹³ñ³óÝ»É: Ð³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á Ñ»ï½Ñ»ï¿ ÏÁ ½ûñ³Ý³Û áõ å¿ïù áõÝÇ Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ Ñ³Ûáõ ½ûñ³ÏóáõÃ»³Ý: ØÇ³Ý³Éáõ »õ Ñ½ûñ³Ý³Éáõ Ï³ÙùÝ áõ Ï³ñáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ Ù»Í³·áÛÝ ëÇõÝ»ñ¿Ý »Ý Ñ³ÛáõÝ ¿áõÃ»³Ý£ Èë»°Ýù Ù»ñ ¹Çõó³½Ý³Ï³Ý ¿áõÃ»³Ý£ ¾áõÃÇõÝ« áñ í³Ë ãÇ ×³ÝãÝ³ñ« ¿áõÃÇõÝ« áñ ½ÇçáõÙ ã°ÁÝ¹áõÝÇñ£ ¾áõÃÇõÝ« áñ ÑëÏ³Û³Ï³Ý å³ñïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ áõ ³ñÇõÝ³Ë³ÝÓ µ³Ý³ÏÝ»ñáõ ³éç»õ Ï³ï³Õûñ¿Ý ÏÁ ·áé³Ûª §¼³ñÃÇ°ñ È³û¦£

ÊÙµ³·ñáõÃ»³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿

¼³ñÃÇ°ñ È³û ÈáéÇ ä¿ñå¿ñ»³Ý

Ð³ÛÁ ÍÝ³Í ¿ ³Ý³ñ¹³ñáõÃ»³ÝÁ ¹ÇÙ³¹ñ»Éáõ£ Æ í»ñçáÛ« »Ã¿ áã Ù»Ýù á±í åÇïÇ å³ßïå³Ý¿ Ù³ùáõñÁ« ³ñ¹³ñÁ« ×ßÙ³ñÇïÁ£ à±í åÇïÇ å³Ûù³ñÇ Ù³ñ¹Ï³ÛÇÝ Çñ³õáõÝùÝ»ñáõÝ áõ ³ñÅ¿ùÝ»ñáõÝ Ï»Õ»ùáõÙÁ Ñ»ï³åÝ¹áÕ ³Ýí»ñç ·³½³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ ¹¿Ù: Ð³ÛÁ Ý³»õ Ñ³ÛáõÃÇõÝÁ ³Ù¿Ý µ³Ý¿ í»ñ ÏÁ ëÇñ¿ áõ ãÇ ×³ÝãÝ³ñ ïÏ³ñáõÃÇõÝ Çñ ³½·ÇÝ Ù¿ç: ê³Ï³ÛÝ« á±í ÏÁ ëå³ë¿ñ« áñ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ÇßË³ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ûñ ÙÁ åÇïÇ ¹³éÝ³ÛÇÝ Ñ³ÛáõÝ ¹ÇÙ³¹ñáõÃ»³Ý ÃÇñ³ËÁ« Ñ³ÛáõÝ ËáñùÁ ³ÝÑ³Ý·ëï³óÝáÕ ÷áõßÁ« Ñ³ÛáõÝ ÇÝùÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ½³Ûñ³óÝáÕ ·áÛáõÃÇõÝÁ: ºñ»õ³Ï³Û»ó¿ù Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ÇßË³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ·áñÍ³Í Ù»ÕùÇÝ Ù»ÍáõÃÇõÝÁ« áñ Ñ³Ùá½³Í ¿ ³Û¹ ÝáÛÝ Ñ³ÛÇÝ« áñ Çñ ëÇñ³Í« ×³Ýãó³Í« å³ßï³Í Ñ³ÛÁ ÑÇÙ³ ³ñÅ³ÝÇ ¿ ³Ù»Ý³¹³éÝ ¹ÇÙ³¹ñáõÃ»³Ý áõ ³Ýë³ÝÓ ³ï»ÉáõÃ»³Ý: ²Ûë å³ïÏ»ñáí Ã»ñ»õë ÇëÏ³å¿ë ÏÁ Ñ³ëÏÝ³Ýù ÜáÛ»Ùµ»ñ 9-Ç áõ ³Ýáñ Ñ»ï»õáÕ µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ Ñ³-

Ù³Ó³ÛÝ³·ÇñÝ»ñáõ µ»ñ³Í ÑÇ³ëÃ³÷áõÃ»³Ý Ù³Ï³ñ¹³ÏÁ£ ²ÛëåÇëáí ³õ»ÉÇ É³õ ÏñÝ³Ýù Ñ³ëÏÝ³É Ñ³Ù³ÛÝ Ñ³ÛáõÃ»³Ý í»ñçÝ³Ï³Ý áñáßáõÙÁ ï³å³É»Éáõ Ãñù³Ù¿ï Ñ³Û»ñáí Ï³½Ùáõ³Í Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ý»ñÏ³Û ÇßË³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ£ ¸Åáõ³ñ ¿ñ ³Ýï»ë»É Ù»ñ ³½·ÇÝ áõ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇÝ ëå³éÝ³óáÕ íï³Ý·Á« »ñµ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ÇßË³ÝáõÃ»³Ý Ëûëù»ñÁ ëÏë³Í ¿ÇÝ Ñ³Ù³å³ï³ëË³Ý»É ó»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃÇÝÁ Ù»ñÅáÕ áõ ûñ³Ï³Ý Ñ³Û»ñáõÝ ³ÝÏáõÙÁ Ñ»ï³åÝ¹áÕ ÂáõñùÇáÛ áõÕ»ñÓÝ»ñáõÝ£ ºñµ Û³ñÓ³ÏáÕÝ áõ å³ßïå³ÝáõáÕÁ Ñ³Ù³Ó³ÛÝáõÃÇõÝ ÏÝù»óÇÝ áõ ÝáÛÝ ·³Õ³÷³ñÝ»ñÁ ³ñÓ³·³Ý·»óÇÝ« Ñ³Ùá½áõ»ó³Û áñ Ù»ñ ÇßË³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ÙáÉáñáõ³Í ¿: ÆëÏ Çñ ³½·Á ÍáõÕ³ÏÁ Ý»ïáÕ Ñ³Û ÇßË³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ³Ýûñ¿ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ³ÝÝ»ñ»ÉÇ »Ý« ½³ÛÝ ³ñÅ³Ý³óÝ»Éáí ³Ù»Ý³í³ï å³ïÇÅÇÝª ÙÇÝã»õ ÑÇÝ· Ñ³½³ñ¿Ý ³õ»ÉÇ ëå³ÝÝ³Í Ñ³Ûáñ¹ÇÝ»ñáõÝ ³ñÇõÝÇÝ ã³÷ ÇÝù Ã³÷¿: Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ³å³½·³ÛÇÝ ÇßË³ÝáõÃ»³Ý áñáßáõÙÝ»ñÁ ï³ñÇÝ»ñ¿ Ç í»ñ ÏÁ

§ÂáñáÝÃáÑ³Û¦ å³ï³ëË³Ý³ïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í Í³ÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³ÏáõÃ»³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕÃ³ÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

²ñó³ËÁª ²ÝóÝáÕ ...

ß³ñ 12-ñ¹ ¿ç¿Ý

Ø³ÛÇë 6-ÇÝ« êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ ê³-

Ë³ñáíÇ ¹åñáóÇÝ Ù¿ç Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ»ó³õ 44-ûñ»³Û å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇÝ ³ÝÙ³Ñ³ó³Í ù³çáñ¹ÇÝ»ñáõ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÇÝ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í §ÊÇ½³ËáõÃ»³Ý Å³ÙÝ ¿ Ñ³ë»É¦ Ëáñ³·Çñáí ÙÇçáó³éáõÙ£ §ä¿ïù ¿ Ñ³õ³ï³Ýù« áñ Ù»ñ »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñÁ« Çñûù« ²ñó³ËÁ åÇïÇ í»ñ³¹³ñÓÝ»Ý Ù»½Ç: ´³Ûó å¿ïù ¿ ó³ÝÏ³Ýù« áñ ³Û¹ í»ñ³¹³ñÓÁ ÁÉÉ³Û áã Ã¿ ½¿ÝùÇ« ³ÛÉ ·Çï»ÉÇùÇ« ÙïùÇ áõÅáí¦ Áë³õ ¹åñáóÇ ïÝûñ¿Ý È¿áí³ ¶¿áñ·»³Ý: Ø»ëñáå Ø³ßïáó Ñ³Ù³Éëñ³ÝÇÝ Ù¿ç« Ø³ÛÇë 6ÇÝ« Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ»ó³õ ²ñÇáõÃ»³Ý ¹³ë` ÝáõÇñáõ³Í Ù³ÛÇë»³Ý »é³ïûÝÇÝ: Î³ñ»õáñ Ñ³Ù³ñ»Éáí µ³Ý³Ï-Ñ³Ù³Éë³ñ³Ý Ï³åÝ áõ ÏñÃáõÃÇõÝÁ »ñÏñÇ ³Ýíï³Ý·áõÃ»³Ý ³å³ÑáíÙ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ` Ñ³Ù³Éë³ñ³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ³ñ¹¿Ý ³õ³Ý¹áÛÃ ¹³ñÓ³Í ¿ ³Ù¿Ý ï³ñÇ ²ñÇáõÃ»³Ý ¹³ë»ñ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñå»ÉÁ: Ð³Ý¹ÇåáõÙÇÝ ÏÁ Ù³ëÝ³Ïó¿ÇÝ ä³ßïå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ´³Ý³Ï¿Ý »õ ÎñÃáõÃ»³Ý Ü³Ë³ñ³ñáõÃ»Ý¿Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û³óáõóÇÝ»ñ£ ²Ý¹ñ³¹³ñÓ »Õ³õ ß³ñù ÙÁ Ñ³ñó»ñáõ« áñáÝù ÏÁ í»ñ³µ»ñÇÝ Ý»ñÏ³Û Çñ³íÇ×³Ï¿Ý ¹áõñë ·³ÉáõÝ« »ñÏñÇ å³ßïå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý »õ ³Ýíï³Ý·áõÃ»³Ý:

öáË·Ý¹³å»ï Î³ñÙ»Ý ²ëÉ³Ý»³ÝÇ Ëûëùáíª 1992-Ç Ø³ÛÇë 9-Á ÙÇßï å¿ïù ¿ ÛÇß»Ýù áõ Ù»Í³ñ»Ýù ³ÛÝ ù³ç»ñÁ« áñáÝù ³ÝÑ³õ³Ý³Ï³Ý Ù³ñïáõ Ù¿ç Ïñó³Ý ³½³ï³·ñ»É Ù»ñ Ùß³ÏáõÃ³ÛÇÝ ÑÝ³Ù»³Û µ»ñ¹³ù³Õ³ù ÞáõßÇÝ: §ÞáõßÇÇ ³½³ï³·ñÙ³Ý ûñÁ ëï»ÕÍáõ»ó³õ Ï³ÝáÝ³õáñ µ³Ý³ÏÁ: ²Ûëûñ Ù»Ýù Ï°³åñÇÝù Í³Ýñ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï³ßñç³Ý »õ ½³ÛÝ å¿ïù ¿ Ï³ñ»Ý³Ýù Û³ÕÃ³Ñ³ñ»É¦£ ²Ý ÁÝ¹·Í»ó« áñ Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ áù Çñ ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃÇõÝÁ å¿ïù ¿ Í³õ³É¿ Ç Ýå³ëï Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ µ³ñ·³õ³×Ù³Ý« »õ Ñ³Ùá½áõÙ Û³ÛïÝ»ó« áñ ²ñó³ËÇ Û³ÕÃ³Ý³ÏÝ»ñÁ ¹»é ³éç»õÝ »Ý: - Ø³ÛÇë 12-ÇÝ« ²ñó³ËÇ ä»ï³Ï³Ý Ð³Ù³Éë³ñ³ÝÇÝ Ù¿ç Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñå»ó 44ûñ»³Û å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇÝ Ý³Ñ³ï³Ïáõ³Í áõë³ÝáÕ-³½³ï³Ù³ñïÇÏÝ»ñáõ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÇÝ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í ·Çï³ÅáÕáí£ ¶Çï³ÅáÕáíÁ Ù»ÏÝ³ñÏ»ó ÉéáõÃ»³Ý ñáå¿áí:

Ð³Ù³Éë³ñ³ÝÇ ïÝûñ¿Ý ²ñÙ¿Ý ê³ñ·ë»³Ý Ýß»ó« áñ 44-ûñ»³Û å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇÝ Ñ³Ù³Éë³ñ³ÝÇ 26 áõë³ÝáÕÝ»ñ Ý³Ñ³ï³Ïáõ»ó³Ý« áñå¿ë½Ç Ù»Ýù ³åñÇÝù« áñå¿ë½Ç áõëáõÙÝ³Ï³Ý ·áñÍÁÝÃ³óÁ ß³ñáõÝ³ÏáõÇ¿«-³ë»É ¿ ²© ê³ñ·ë»³ÝÁ: ä»ïÝ³Ë³ñ³ñ ²ñï³Ï ´»·É³ñ»³Ý - Ø³ÛÇë 8-ÇÝ êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ Ù¿ç Ýßáõ»ó³õ ä³ßïå³ÝáõÃ»³Ý ´³Ý³ÏÇ Çñ ËûëùÇÝ Ù¿ç Áë³õ« áñ ·Çï³ÅáÕáíÁ ÑÇÙÝ³¹ñáõÃ»³Ý 30-³Ù»³ÏÁ: î»ÕÇ áõ- Éñ³óáõóÇã å³ñï³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ ³é³ç Ý»ó³Í ·»Õ³ñáõ»ëï³Ï³Ý Û³ï³ñ·Ç- ÏÁ µ»ñ¿« »õ »õë Ù¿Ï ³Ý·³Ù ÏÁ ÛÇß»óÝ¿« ñáí ÑÝã»óÇÝ Ñ³Ûñ»Ý³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý »ñ·»ñ áñ ÇÝãå¿ë å¿ïù ¿ ³åñÇÉ« ëáñíÇÉ áõ ·Çï³Ï³Ý ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃÇõÝ Í³õ³É»É£ »õ å³ñ»ñ£

Dr. Raffi Aynaciyan braces for children and adults

See answers reversed on this page

D.D.S., M.Cl.D., F.R.C.D.(C)

Orthodontist Richmond Hill (Hillcrest Mall): 9350 Yonge Street, Suite 216 905-884-4161

ÊÙµ³·ñáõÃ»³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿

Downtown Toronto: 11 King Street West, Suite C115 416-363-3018

Torontohye Newspaper Publisher Torontohye communications Inc. 45 Hallcrown Place Willowdale, ON M2J 4Y4 Email:torontohye@gmail.com Phone: (416) 491- 2900 ext. 3215 Fax: (416) 491- 2211

ÊÙµ³·Çñ Î³ñÇÝ ê³ÕïÁ×»³Ý

ú·Ý³Ï³Ý ËÙµ³·Çñ îÇñáõÏ Ø³ñ·³ñ»³Ý

²ßË³ï³ÏÇóÝ»ñ ²ñßû ¼³ù³ñ»³Ý Â³Ù³ñ îûÝ³å»ï»³Ý

Ara Graphics

North York: 3333 Bayview Avenue, Suite 203 416-221-0660

¾ç³¹ñáõÙ

²ñ³ î¿ñ Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³Ý

ì³ñã³Ï³Ý ä³ï³ëË³Ý³ïáõ ØÇë³Ï ¶³õÉ³·»³Ý

Ì³ÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñ ê»õ³Ï Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³Ý Ð»é.ª 416-878-0746

sales.torontohye@gmail.com

Editor Karin Saghdejian

Administrator Missak Kawlakian

Advertisements Sevag Haroutunian (416- 878-0746)

Design & Graphics: Ara Ter Haroutunian (aragraphics@gmail.com)

CANADIAN ARMENIANS

Ø²ÚÆê 2022 Ä¼. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 185

CANADA/ARMENIA

¶Çï¿±Çù Ã¿ Â³ÕÙ³Ý Í³Ëë»ñÁ ·ñ»Ã¿ ÝáÛÝÝ »Ý »õ Ï³Ë»³Éª ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇ Ï³ï³ñ³Í ÁÝïñáõÃ»Ý¿Ý

´³ñ»õ § »ë ×áÝ ø¿ÛÝÝ »Ùª R.S.Kane Funeral Home-Ç Ý³Ë³·³ÑÁ: ºÃ¿ Û³õ»É»³É û·ÝáõÃ»³Ý å¿ïù áõÝÇù § ËÝ¹ñ»Ù Ï³åáõ»ó¿ù Ù»½Ç Ñ»ï Ð»é© 416-221-1159 Î³Ù e-mail: info@rskane.ca