TorontoHye #177 July 2020

ĺ. î³ñÇ ÂÇõ 9 (177), ÚàôÈÆê 2020 Øß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ, ÀÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ, ²Ûɳ½³Ý ä³ñµ»ñ³Ã»ñÃ

Volume 15, No. 9 (177), JULY 2020 Toronto Armenian Community Newspaper

г۳ëï³Ý гٳ׳ñ³ÏÇ ÖÇñ³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ø¿ç î³ñµ»ñ ºñÏÇñÝ»ñ ú·Ýáõû³Ý Ò»éù ΰ»ñϳñ»Ý §ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ,- г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç åë³Ï³Ó»õ ųÑñÇ Ñ³Ù³×³ñ³ÏÁ ³Ù¿Ý ѳñÇõñ³õáñ Ù³ñ¹áó ÏÁ í³ñ³Ï¿ »õ ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý ï³ëÝ»³ÏÇ Ù³Ñ ÏÁ å³ï׳é¿: γé³í³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ³éáÕç³å³Ñáõû³Ý ݳ˳ñ³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ áõÅ»ñÁ ³é³õ»É³·áÛÝë ɳé³Í ³Ýï»ÕÇÇï³ÉÇ å³Ûù³ñ ÏÁ ÙÕ»Ý Å³ÑñÇÝ ¹¿Ù: Àëï í»ñçÇÝ ïáõ»³ÉÝ»ñáõÝ, г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç í³ñ³Ïõ³ÍÝ»ñáõÝ ÃÇõÁ ³Ýó³Í ¿ 26 ѳ½³ñÁ, ÇÝã áñ Æï³ÉÇ³Û¿Ý »ïù ³ß˳ñÑÇ 2-ñ¹ µ³ñÓñ³·áÛÝ ÃÇõÝ ¿ Áëï µÝ³Ïãáõû³Ý ѳٻٳïáõû³Ý: ò³ñ¹ ٳѳó³Í »Ý ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý 450 Ñá·Ç, ÇëÏ 650 Ñá·Ç ÏÁ ·ïÝáõÇÝ ËÇëï ËݳÙùÇ µ³Å³ÝÙáõÝù. ³éáÕç³ó³Í »Ý ßáõñç 14,500 Ñá·Ç: г۳ëï³ÝÇÝ û·Ýáõû³Ý ÏÁ ѳëÝÇÝ ï³ñµ»ñ »ñÏÇñÝ»ñ ÿ° µÅÇßÝ»ñáí »õ ÿ° µÅßÏ³Ï³Ý ë³ñù»ñáí: ÚáõÝÇë 13-ÇÝ »õ 24-ÇÝ »ñÏáõ ËáõÙµ»ñáí üñ³Ýë³Û¿Ý г۳ëï³Ý ųٳݻóÇÝ µÅÇßÏÝ»ñ, Ù³ëݳõáñ³å¿ë í»ñ³Ï»Ý¹³Ù³óÙ³Ý µ³Å³ÝÙáõÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç ³ß˳ïáÕ Ù³ëݳ·¿ïÝ»ñ: ²Ûë ݳ˳ӻéÝáõÃÇõÝÁ Çñ³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝ ¹³ñÓ³õ ê÷ÇõéùÇ ·áñÍ»ñáõ ·É˳õáñ Û³ÝÓݳϳï³ñÇ ·ñ³ë»Ý»³ÏÇÝ, USAID-Ç »õ ²éáÕç³å³Ñáõû³Ý ݳ˳ñ³ñáõû³Ý

ѳٳ·áñͳÏóáõû³Ùµ: ÈÇÃáõ³ÝÇáÛ Ï³é³í³ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ ÚáõÝÇë 19-ÇÝ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý áõÕ³ñÏáõ»ó³Ý µÅßÏ³Ï³Ý å³ñ³·³Ý»ñ »õ µáõųß˳ïáÕÝ»ñáõ »õ ÷áñÓ³·¿ïÝ»ñáõ ³é³ù»ÉáõÃÇõÝ, áñ 14 oñ åÇïÇ ³ç³ÏóÇÝ Ñ³Û µÅÇßÏÝ»ñáõÝ: 8 µáõųß˳ïáÕ¿ áõ 3 Ù³ëݳ·¿ï¿ µ³óÇ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇÝ ïñ³Ù³¹ñáõ³Í »Ý ݳ»õ §ùáñáݳ¦ ųÑñÇ 30 000 ѳï ùÝÝáõû³Ý ë³ñù (test) »õ 60 000 ûñÇÝ³Ï ÷áñÓ³ÝÙáõßÇ ßÇß, ÇÝãå¿ë ݳ»õ ÉÇÃáõÝ³Ï³Ý ³ñï³¹ñáõû³Ý 20 000 ѳï û¹³÷áËÇãÇ ½ïÇã (filter): ÈÇÃáõ³ÝÇáÛ ³éáÕç³å³Ñáõû³Ý ݳ˳ñ³ñÁ Ýß»ó, áñ ÈÇÃáõ³Ýdz ß³ï Ñå³ñï ¿, áñ ÏñÝ³Û û·Ý»É г۳ëï³ÝÇÝ ³Ûë ¹Åáõ³ñÇÝ Å³Ù³Ý³Ïßñç³ÝÇÝ, ÛáÛë Û³ÛïÝ»Éáí áñ Ù³ëݳ·¿ï µÅÇßÏÝ»ñÝ áõ ûųݹ³ÏáõÃÇõÝÁ ÏÁ Ýå³ëï»Ý µ³ñ»Ï³Ù г۳ëï³ÝÇݪ Û³Õóѳñ»Éáõ ѳٳ׳ñ³ÏÁ: ÚáõÝÇë 18-ÇÝ »õ 19-ÇÝ Û³ïáõÏ ÃéÇãùÝ»ñáí ê»ñåÇ³Û¿Ý Ð³Û³ëï³Ý áõÕ³ñÏáõ»ó³Ý 10 ³ñÑ»ëï³Ï³Ý ßÝã³éáõû³Ý ë³ñù»ñ, ÑÇõ³Ý¹Ç íÇ׳ÏÁ í»ñ³ÑëÏáÕ 10 monitor, 500 ѳ½³ñ íÇñ³Ñ³ï³Ï³Ý »õ 100 ѳ½³ñ ßÝã³é³Ï³Ý ¹ÇÙ³ÏÝ»ñ,

гٳ׳ñ³ÏÇ ³ÝÑ³Ù»Ù³ï µ³ñÓñ³óÙ³Ý ûñ»ñáõݪ ù³Õ³ù³óÇÝ»ñ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç å³ñï³¹Çñ ¹ÇÙ³Ï ÏÁ Ïñ»Ý:

25 ѳ½³ñ å³ßïå³ÝÇã ³ÏÝáóÝ»ñ, 25 ê»ñåÇáÛ ÏáÕÙ¿ г۳ëï³ÝÇÝ Ù»Ñ³½³ñ µÅßÏ³Ï³Ý å³ßïå³ÝÇã ѳÝ- ͳͳõ³É ³ç³ÏóáõÃÇõÝ ïñ³Ù³¹ñ»Éáõ ¹»ñÓ³Ýù »õ ³ÛÉ ³ÝÑñ³Å»ßï å³ñ³·³- í»ñ³µ»ñ»³É å³Ûٳݳõáñáõ³ÍáõÃÇõÝÁ Ý»ñ: ß³ñ. ï»ë. ¿ç 15

ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ ÐúØÇ ²Ù¿Ýûñ»³Û ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ àõëáõÙÝ³Ï³Ý î³ñ»ßñç³ÝÇ ²õ³ñïÁ ºõ îÝûñ¿ÝÇÝ ÊûëùÁ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ ÐúØÇ ³Ù¿Ýûñ»³Û í³ñųñ³ÝÁ 2019-2020 áõëáõÙÝ³Ï³Ý ï³ñ»ßñç³ÝÇ ³õ³ñïÇÝ ïáõ³õ Çñ 16-ñ¹ ÑáõÝÓùÁ: 1979-ÇÝ 69 Ñ³Û ÷áùñÇÏÝ»ñáí ëÏǽµ ³é³Í í³ñųñ³ÝÁ, ³Ûëûñ §ä³å³Û»³Ý¦ Ù³Ýϳå³ñ�áí, §¶áÉáÉ»³Ý¦ ݳ˳Ïñóñ³Ýáí »õ §È³÷áÛ»³Ý¦ »ñÏñáñ¹³Ï³Ýáí ÏÁ ѳßáõ¿ ßáõñç 620 ³ß³Ï»ñï: êïáñ»õ ÏÁ Ý»ñϳϳóÝ»Ýù í³ñųñ³ÝÇ ïÝû¿Ý ð³ýýÇ ê³ñ·Ç뻳ÝÇ ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñáõÝ áõÕÕáõ³Í ËûëùÁ.

Êûëù` ÐúØÇ ²Ù¿Ýûñ»³Û ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ §ä³å³Û»³Ý¦ سÝϳå³ñ�Ç, §¶áÉáÉ»³Ý¦ ܳ˳Ïñóñ³ÝÇ »õ §È³÷áÛ»³Ý¦ ºñÏñáñ¹³Ï³ÝÇ ²õ³ñï³Ï³ÝÇ ²éÃÇõ Ð³Û í³ñųñ³Ý ÑÇÙÝ»ÉÁ ëáõñµ ·áñÍ ¿ »õ Ù»Í å³ñ·»õ` ·³ÕáõÃÇ ÙÁ ѳٳñ: ²õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý 40 ï³ñÇÝ»ñ ³é³ç, Ñ»é³ï»ë »õ ÝáõÇñ»³É ջϳí³ñÝ»ñ »õ µ³ñ»ñ³ñÝ»ñ ÑÇÙÁ ¹ñÇÝ ³Ûë í³ñųñ³ÝÇÝ, áñå¿ë½Ç ³åñÇ ³ñ»õÙï³Ñ³Û»ñ¿ÝÁ, ³åñÇ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ³ñÅ¿ùÝ»ñÝ áõ Ñ³Û Ùß³ÏáÛÃÁ »õ ͳÕÏÇ ÃáñáÝÃáÑ³Û ·³ÕáõÃÁ: ²Ûëûñ, Ù»ñ ·³ÕáõÃÇ µ³ñ·³õ³×áõÙÁ, Û³é³ç¹ÇÙáõÃÇõÝÁ »õ Ù»ñ í³ñųñ³ÝÇ Ï»ÝëáõݳÏáõÃÇõÝÁ íÏ³Û »Ý, áñ ³Û¹ Ñ»é³ï»ë Ñ»ñáëÝ»ñáõ ½áÑáÕáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ³å³ñ¹ÇõÝ ãÙݳóÇÝ: Ð³Û í³ñųñ³ÝÁ ÏÁ Ý»ñÏ³Û³Ý³Û áñå¿ë ³Û¹ ³ÝËáñï³Ï ÑÇÙùÁ, áñáõÝ Û»Ý³Í` Ù»ñ ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñÁ åÇïÇ ¹³éÝ³Ý ûñÇݳϻÉÇ Ñ³Û»ñ »õ ùñÇëïáÝ»³Ý»ñ: äÇïÇ ¹³éÝ³Ý Ñ³Û Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÝ»ñáõ ջϳí³ñÝ»ñ, Ñ³Û Ùß³ÏáÛÃÇ »õ É»½áõÇ å³-

ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ ÐúØÇ È³÷áÛ»³Ý ºñÏñáñ¹³Ï³Ý ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ 16-ñ¹ ÑáõÝÓùÁ` áõëáõóÇã-áõëáõóãáõÑÇÝ»ñáõÝ »õ ïÝûñ¿Ýáõû³Ý Ñ»ï:

ѳå³ÝÝ»ñ, Ñ³Û ¹³ïÇ ½ÇÝáõáñÝ»ñ: ØÇÝã»õ ³ÛÝ ³ï»Ý, áñ Ñ³Û í³ñųñ³ÝÝ»ñÁ ϳݷáõÝ »Ý »õ ³ÝáÝó ϳéã³Í »Ý Ñ³Û ÁÝï³ÝÇùÝ»ñÁ »õ ³Ýáñ å³Ñ³å³Ý »Ý Ñ³Û µ³ñ»ñ³ñÝ»ñ, ÝáõÇñ»³É ¹³ëïdzñ³ÏÝ»ñ »õ ѳٳÛÝ Ñ³ÛáõÃÇõÝÁ, ѳÛáõ á·ÇÝ åÇïÇ ß³ñáõݳϿ ·áÛ³ï»õ»É, Ù»ñ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ ëÇñïÁ åÇïÇ ß³ñáõݳϿ µ³µ³Ë»É: Ø»ñ 40-³Ù»³Û í³ñųñ³ÝÁ, ³Ûëûñ ÏÁ í³Û»É¿ Ý»ñϳÛáõÃÇõÝÁ µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñáõ, áñáÝù ëï³ó³Í »Ý ³Ûë íϳ۳ϳÝÝ»ñÁ »õ í»ñ³¹³ñÓ³Í »Ý ³Ûëûñ áñå¿ë áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñ, Ù»ñ ÙÇáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ϳٳõáñÝ»ñ »õ áñå¿ë ÍÝáÕù:

êÇñ»ÉÇ° ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñ, ϳÙù¿ ³ÝÏ³Ë å³ï׳éÝ»ñáí í»ñçÇÝ »ñ»ù ³ÙÇëÝ»ñáõÝ ³éó³Ýó Ùdzó³Ýù Çñ³ñáõ` Ù»ñ ¹³ë»ñÁ ß³ñáõݳϻÉáõ: ²Ûë Ù¿ÏÁ ÏÁ å³Ñ³Ýç¿ñ Ó»½Ù¿ »õë ÝáõÇñáõÙ »õ ³ß˳ï³ëÇñáõÃÇõÝ, »õ ¹áõù ³Û¹ Ù¿ÏÁ ϳï³ñ»óÇù Ù»Í ëÇñáí: ¼ûñ³í³ñ ¶³ñ»·ÇÝ ÜŹ»ÑÇ Ëûëù»ñáí` ¹áõù µ³ó³·³Ýã»óÇù §ÆÝÓ Ã»Ã»õ ·áñÍ ÙÇ° ï³ù, »ë áõ½áõÙ »Ù µ³ñÓñ³Ý³É ³Û¹ ÑëÏ³Û É»éÁ »õ Ý»ï»É ÍáíÁ¦: ȳõ ÇÙ³ó¿°ù, áñ Ó»ñ Ù¿ç ÑáëáÕ ³ñ»³Ý Ù¿ç ¿ Ù»ñ í»ñ³åñáÕ Ý³Ë³Ñ³Ûñ»ñ¿Ý ųé³Ý·³Í í×é³Ï³Ù Ñá·ÇÝ »õ ³Û¹ ³é³õ»É »õë ï»ë³Ýù Ó»ñ Ù¿ç ³Ûë ¹Åáõ³ñ ûñ»ñáõÝ ÁÝóóùÇÝ:

ÀݹáõÝÇ°Ýù, áñ Ó»ñ ë»ñáõÝ¹Ý ¿ Ù»ñ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç »õ ѳÛñ»ÝÇùÇ Ý»ñÏ³Ý »õ Ó»½Ç íÇ׳Ïáõ³Í ¿ å³Ñ»É »õ ½³ñ·³óÝ»É Ù»ñ ÇÝùÝáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ Ùß³ÏáÛÃÁ: ÎñÏÇÝ ÜŹ»ÑÇ Ëûëù»ñáí` §Î»³Ýù¹ ÝáõÇñ¿° µ³Ý»ñáõ, áñáÝù ã»Ý Ù»éÝÇñ¦: ̳é³Û³ë¿ñ ÁÉɳÉáí ÝÙ³ÝÇÝù Ù»ñ ³Ýó»³ÉÇ »õ Ý»ñϳÛÇ ³½·³÷ñÏÇã ÝáõÇñ»³ÉÝ»ñáõÝ, áñáÝó ßÝáñÑÇõ ¿ áñ Ù»Ýù ³Ûëûñ å³ïÇõÁ áõÝÇÝù ³åñ»Éáõ áñå¿ë Ñ³Û »õ ùñÇëïáÝ»³Û: Ø»ñ ѳÛñ»ÝÇùÇ í»ñ»ÉùÇ ëÇñáÛÝ »Õ¿°ù ÇÝùݳ׳ݳ㠻õ ÇÝùݳíëï³Ñ áõ ³å³` ³Ù»Ý³Ï³ñáÕ Ñ³Û »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñ: г½³¯ñ ³åñÇ°ù, ëÇñ»ÉÇ° ³ß³Ï»ñïß³ñ. ï»ë. ¿ç 7

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ÚàôÈÆê 2020 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 177

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ÚàôÈÆê 2020 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 177

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Èǵ³Ý³Ý³Ñ³Ûáõû³Ý úųݹ³Ïáõû³Ý ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ø³ñÙÇÝÇ ²ï»Ý³å»ï Üáñ³Ûñ ä¿ñå¿ñ»³ÝÇ Ð»ï гñó³½ñáÛó` §¼ûñ³ÏóÇÝù Èǵ³Ý³Ñ³Ûáõû³Ý¦ »ɻÃáÝÇÝ ²éÇÃáí îÇñáõÏ Ø³ñ·³ñ»³Ý γñ³å»ï»³Ý

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ÅåÇï¹ ãÇ ï»ëÝáõÇñ: - à±í Áë³õ, áñ Ù³ëù¹ µ»ñÝǹ íñ³Û åÇïÇ ÁÉɳÛ: - г峱: - سëù¹ ¹¿åÇ Ï½³Ï¹ åÇïÇ Çç»óÝ»ë áõ Ååï»Éáí ÝϳñáõÇë: - ¾°Ñ, Ù³ëù¿ Ùûñáõùáí ÝϳñáõÇÉÁ ÝáñáÛà ¿ Áë¿, áñ ³é³çÇÝ í³ÛñÏ»³Ý¿Ý ѳëÏݳÙ: *** - سëù¹ í³ñ Çç»óáõó»ñ »ë, áñ Ù³ùáõñ û¹ ßÝã»±ë: - ¸áõÝ ³É Ù³ëù¹ í»ñ Ñ³Ý³Í »ë, áñ ѳݷÇëï ËûëDZë: - ²Ûë Ó»õáí í³ñ³Ï¿Ý åÇïÇ å³ßïå³ÝáõDZÝù: - â¿°, í³ñ³ÏÇÝ ·ÉáõËÁ åÇïÇ ¹³ñÓÝ»Ýù: *** - ÆÝùݳ߳ñÅÇÝ Ù¿ç ÙÇÝ³Ï ¿Çñ, µ³Ûó Ù³ëù ¹ñ³Í ¿Çñ: - ¿¯Ñ, ùáñáÝ³Ý û¹ÇÝ Ù¿ç ¿ »Õ»ñ: - ÆÝùݳ߳ñÅǹ å³ïáõѳÝÝ»ñÝ ³É ·áó ¿ÇÝ: - ²ë ùáñáÝ³Ý ß³ï å½ïÉÇÏ ¿, ÏñÝ³Û ÁÉɳÉ, áñ ï»Õ ÙÁ å³ÑáõÁï³Í ¿: ºë ³-

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Ý»ó Ñ»ï»õ»³É ׳éÁ. §ºñµ ·Çß»ñÁ ·³Û, ÙïÝ¿ù Ó»ñ Ñá·áõ ë»Ý»³ÏÝ áõ ËûëÇù Ó»ñ ËÕ×Ç Ñ»ï ѳñó ïáõ¿ù` ³ñ¹»ûù ³ßË³ï³±Í ¿ù Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç ѳٳñ, ÇÝãå¿ë ²ñ³ÙÁ, »Õ³±Í ¿ù ³ÝÓݳ½áÑ, áñù³Ý ²ñ³ÙÁ, ïáõ³±Í ¿ù Ó»ñ ³ÙµáÕç Ï»³ÝùÁ Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ, ÇÝãå¿ë ²ñ³ÙÁ ¦: ²Ûë ѳñó»ñÁ ï³Éáí ¹áõù Ó»½Ç, ³åñ»ó¿°ù Ó»ñ ûñ»ñÁ áñå¿ë ÝáõÇñ»³É Ñ³Û ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñ: àñå¿ë Ù»ñ ë³Ý»ñÁ, ÙÇßï ÏÁ ó³ÝϳÝù ³Ù»Ý³É³õÝ áõ µ³ñÇÝ Ó»½Ç ѳٳñ »õ ãÙáéݳ°ù, áñ Ù»ñ í³ñųñ³ÝÁ ÙÇßï ïáõÝ ¿ Ó»½Ç ѳٳñ »õ Ó»ñ áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñÁ` »ñÏñáñ¹ ÍÝáÕù: ÞÝáñÑ³Ï³É »Ýù, ëÇñ»ÉÇ° ÍÝáÕÝ»ñ, áñ ï³ñÇÝ»ñáí ù³ç³É»ñ»óÇù Ù»ñ í³ñųñ³ÝÁ, íëï³Ñ³µ³ñ Ó»ñ ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñÝ ³É »ñ³Ëï³å³ñï »Ý Ó»½Çª Ó»ñ ï³ñ³Í ½áÑáÕáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ: ÞÝáñѳϳÉáõÃÇõÝ Ù»ñ µáÉáñ ³ß˳-

ï³Ï³½ÙÇÝ, áñáÝù ³ÝóÝáÕ ï³ñÇÝ»ñáõ ÁÝóóùÇÝ, ×Ç· ãËݳۻóÇÝ Ù»ñ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÁ å³ïñ³ëï»Éáõ Çñ»Ýó ·³ÉÇù ѳݷñáõ³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ: ܳ»õ ßÝáñѳϳÉáõÃÇõÝ Ï áõ½»Ù Û³ÛïÝ»É Ù»ñ µáÉáñ ùáÛñ ÙÇáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ, µ³ñ»ñ³ñÝ»ñáõÝ »õ ÝáõÇñ³ïáõÝ»ñáõÝ Çñ»Ýó Û³ñ³ï»õ ù³ç³É»ñ³ÝùÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ: ÆÝãå¿ë ÐáíѳÝÝ¿ë ÞÇñ³½ ·ñ³Í ¿ñ. ²ãù»ñÇë Ù¿ç ·³ñÝ³Ý ûñ»ñ, Ö³Ù÷»ë ¹¿åÇ ³ëïÕ»ñÝ ³ÝÙ»é, ÆÝÓ »ÉÝ»Éáõ ù³ñ»ñ Ï³Ý ¹»é, ÆÝÓ »ÉÝ»Éáõ ë³ñ»ñ Ï³Ý ¹»é, ø³ñ»¯ñ, ë³ñ»¯ñ, ¹³ñ»¯ñ Ï³Ý ¹»é: Ø»ñ ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñÁ Ù»ñ í³ñųñ³ÝÇ Û³ñÏÇÝ ï³Ï, Çñ»Ýó óáõó³µ»ñ³Í ³ß˳ï³ëÇñáõû³Ùµ »õ ѳÛñ»Ý³ëÇñáõû³Ùµ` ù³ñ»ñ »õ ë³ñ»ñ åÇïÇ µ³ñÓñ³Ý³Ý »õ í×é³Ï³Ù á·Çáí åÇïÇ Ñ³ëÝÇÝ Çñ»Ýó ÁÝïñ³Í ³ëïÕÇÝ, Çñ»Ýó ѳëï³ï³Í Ýå³ï³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ:

*** - à±ñ ï³ñÇÝ ³éáÕçáõû³Ý ÇëÏ³Ï³Ý ³ñÅ¿ùÁ ·Çïó³Ýù »õ µáÉáñë ѳõ³ë³ñ»ó³Ýù áõ Ù¿Ï å³Ûù³ñ ÙÕ»óÇÝù: - 2020-ÇÝ: - à±ñ ï³ñÇÝ ß³ï ÙÁ Ùáéóáõ³Í, µ³Ûó ³ÝÑñ³Å»ßï ½·³óáõÙÝ»ñáõ ï»Õ ïáõÇÝù: - 2020-ÇÝ: - à±ñ ï³ñÇÝ ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇ Û³ñ·Á ³õ»ÉÇáí ·Çïó³Ýù: - 2020-ÇÝ: - à±ñ ï³ñÇÝ å³ï»ñ³½ÙÝ»ñáõ Ù³ëÇÝ ãÉë»óÇÝù: - 2020-ÇÝ: ¾¯Ñ, ãÏ³Û ã³ñÇù` ³é³Ýó µ³ñÇùÇ:

ÐúØÇ ²Ù¿Ýûñ»³Û ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ ¶áÉáÉ»³Ý ܳ˳Ïñóñ³ÝÇ »ñÏáõ µ³Å³ÝáõÙÝ»ñáõ ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñÁ Çñ»Ýó áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ»ï

ÐúØÇ ²Ù¿Ýûñ»³Û ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ ä³å³Û»³Ý سÝϳå³ñï¿½Ç »ñÏáõ µ³Å³ÝáõÙÝ»ñáõ ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñÁ Çñ»Ýó áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ»ï

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ÚàôÈÆê 2020 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 177

ÚàôÈÆê 2020 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 177

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¶Ç￱Çù ÿ ³ÕÙ³Ý Í³Ëë»ñÁ ·ñ»Ã¿ ÝáÛÝÝ »Ý »õ ϳ˻³Éª ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇ Ï³ï³ñ³Í ÁÝïñáõûݿÝ

´³ñ»õ § »ë ×áÝ ø¿ÛÝÝ »Ùª R.S.Kane Funeral Home-Ç Ý³Ë³·³ÑÁ: ºÃ¿ Û³õ»É»³É û·Ýáõû³Ý å¿ïù áõÝÇù § Ëݹñ»Ù ϳåáõ»ó¿ù Ù»½Ç Ñ»ï Ð»é© 416-221-1159 γ٠e-mail: info@rskane.ca

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ÚàôÈÆê 2020 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 177

ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

TDSB Trustees Call On Province Colorado House Of Representatives To Incorporate Genocide Passes Bill On Holocaust And Education As Compulsory Armenian Genocide Education Learning On June 17 meeting of the Toronto District School Board, Trustees approved a motion calling on the Ministry of Education to incorporate Genocide education as compulsory learning. As part of the motion, Chair of the Board Robin Pilkey will make the following requests to the Minister of Education: That the Genocide: Historical and Contemporary Implications (CHG381), Grade 11, Locally Developed Course in TDSB, be accredited as part of the Ontario Curriculum as a university or mixed course.

That genocide examples are a comprehensive study as part of the mandatory Canadian History Since World War I Grade 10 course; and, That the province convene a working group of experts to look critically at the Ontario curriculum to ensure that students graduate with a better understanding of human rights, and how to protect those rights and take effective action if they or others experience hate, racism or others forms of discrimination and violence.

The motion, which was passed unanimously by the Board, is also supported by a number of organizations including the Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs, Project Abraham, National Holodomor Education Committee, Liberation75 and the Armenian National Committee.

Quick Facts

Encouraging Students to Investigate and Understand the Past to Think Critically about the Present and Future is a website that was created by the TDSB as a resource for staff and students to continue the important work of Holocaust and Genocide Education in honour of Liberation75.

As per a Board decision in June 2019, the TDSB developed the Reporting and Responding to Racism and Hate Incidents Involving or Impacting Students in Schools (PR728) procedure to set clear expectations about the processes to be followed and the Board s responsibilities in situations where there are acts of racism and hate.

The TDSB s Multi-Year Strategic Plan requires mandatory training for administrators in anti-oppression and anti-Black racism, as well as building capacity among educators to effectively co-lead learning in human rights, equity and anti-oppression.

Now more than ever, we as part of the public education system have the responsibility to educate against hate. Our calls to action to the Ministry of Education will help ensure that students have the necessary knowledge of past atrocities so that they can actively fight against hatred of all forms, now and into the future.

Canada Stops Military Exports to Azerbaijan And Bans Arms Sales To Turkey

Colorado House of Representatives in session

The Colorado House of Representatives on June 5 has unanimously passed House Bill 1336 Holocaust and Genocide Studies in Public Schools which requires Holocaust and Armenian Genocide education as a condition for High School graduation in Colorado, ANCA Colorado reports.

ANCA Colorado thanked the original sponsors, Representative Dafna Michaelson Jenet, Representative Emily Sirota, Senator Steve Fenberg, and Senator Dennis Hisey, as well as honorary Armenian lawmakers Rep. Daneya Esgar and Senator Dominick Moreno, for championing this bill and making sure that the Armenian community was included in the process from the very beginning.

It also expressed special gratitude to partners the Coalition against Global Genocide and Jewish Colorado for working hand in hand with ANCA Colorado to make the cause of genocide education a reality.

And a huge thank you to all the organizations, in particular Armenian National Committee Western Region, Armenians of Colorado and ADL Anti-Defamation League, for making sure that the State of Colorado has the funds to implement the law, the Committee said in a Facebook post.

Next steps: third reading (final/formal vote) in the House; Senate committees; Senate second and third readings; Governor s signature.

Center For Armenian Studies Established At UC Irvine

(OTTAWA) On May 29th, 2020, Global Affairs Canada (GAC) published its annual report on Canada s Military Exports, where it had mentioned that no military export permits were issued to Azerbaijan during 2019, reported the Armenian National Committee of Canada (ANCC).

Since the sale of armoured vehicles from private Canadian companies to the Republic of Azerbaijan in 2017, this is the second year in a row that Canada has not included Azerbaijan in the list of countries with whom it trades military goods. Following Turkey s Operation Peace Spring in Syria in October 2019, Canada also banned military exports to Ankara, which was renewed indefinitely in April 2020.

Following the publication of the report, on June 4th, 2020, the ANCC sent a letter to Canada s Foreign Affairs Minister, the Hon. Francois-Philippe Champagne, commending the government s decision and urging the minister to continue refraining from engaging in arms trade with both Turkey and Azerbaijan.

In the letter, ANCC Co-Presidents, Hrag Tarakdjian and Shahen Mirakian said Turkey

and Azerbaijan pose a significant military threat within their immediate region and beyond.

While Turkey continues to destabilize the Middle East and threaten the very existence of local minorities, Azerbaijan has significantly increased its military preparedness, constantly signalling a renewal of hostilities in the Republic of Artsakh, while threatening to attack the Republic of Armenia directly.

ANCC s co-presidents also shared their hope that based on Canada s arm s export regulations and Ottawa s accession to the Arms Trade Treaty, military export permits bound for Turkey and Azerbaijan will become subject to a more rigorous assessment process.

Canada simply cannot become complicit in the unspeakable war crimes and human rights abuses sanctioned and carried out by regressive dictatorships such as Turkey and Azerbaijan. , mentioned the letter.

We will continue to monitor the trade of military goods between Canada, Turkey and Azerbaijan and ensure that our government always does the right thing. Concluded Tarakdjian and Mirakian.

(Asbarez) The Center for Armenian Studies at the University of California, Irvine has been established. The new Center, based in the School of Humanities, will support teaching, research, and community engagement with an emphasis on the study of Armenians and Armenia within a regional (i.e., Middle East and Caucasus) and world context, thus reflecting the global and interactive nature of Armenian history.

With a strong programming history and demonstrated community support, the Center seeks to contribute to the diverse intellectual and cultural life of the campus and the wider community.

This is a particularly propitious time for the creation of a Center in Armenian Studies.

Since the launching of the Meghrouni Family Presidential Chair in Armenian Studies, UCI Armenian Studies has grown on campus to include the teaching of Armenian history courses, the creation of two years of Armenianlanguage instruction, an Armenian Studies Minor, and an expanded collection of Armenian-language and Armenian-related books, said Professor Houri Berberian, the director of the Center for Armenian Studies and the holder of the Meghrouni Family Presidential Chair in Armenian Studies.

The program has also garnered recognition and visibility nationally and internationally in the Armenian Studies field through its programming and leadership. The Center for Armenian Studies will facilitate and solidify the work already taking place in Armenian Studies in the School of Humanities by bringing Armenian Studies to the university community as well as the broader community through its programming as well as undergraduate teaching and graduate training.

The Center will further propel interdisciplinary

research, teaching, and outreach toward the ambitious broader goal of establishing an endowed Center for Armenian Diaspora Studies.

We look forward to welcoming you to our future programs for the UCI Center for Armenian Studies in the Fall, said Berberian.

We are grateful for the generosity and support of our UCI Armenian Studies community.

ÊÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ §ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í ͳÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕóÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:

ÚàôÈÆê 2020 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 177

ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

First Genocide Of The 20th Century

After 105 Years, Turkish President Still Planning To Cover Up The Genocide

By Harut Sassounian

The High Advisory Board of the Turkish Presidency met last Tuesday for five hours to discuss how to respond to groundless and antiTurkey allegations regarding the Armenian Genocide of 1915. The Advisory Board includes President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, Ismail Kahraman (former Chairman of Parliament), Bulent Arinch (former Deputy Prime Minister), Cemil Chichek (former Chairman of Parliament), Koksal Toptan (former Chairman of Parliament), Mehmet Ali Shahin (former Chairman of Parliament), Yildirim Akbulut (former Prime Minister), President s Chief of Staff Metin Kiratli and Presidential Communications Director Fahrettin Altun.

It is very satisfactory to Armenians worldwide that the Turkish government, after lying about the occurrence of the Armenian Genocide for a century, going to extraordinary lengths to blackmail other countries economically and politically, spending hundreds of millions of dollars on hiring lobbying firms and publishing denialist propaganda, is spending long hours wondering how to counter the Armenian lobby.

This means that all of the Turkish efforts for 105 years to deny the Armenian Genocide have been in vain. Turkey has wasted a huge amount of resources and time to deny the undeniable! The Turkish government is welcome to try again to convince the world that no such g e n o c i d e h a s ta k e n p l a c e .

Eventually, the Turkish leaders will give up seeing that they cannot persuade anyone to believe their lies. The day will come when the Turkish government will admit that it is much easier to tell the truth than to continue its useless strategy of distorting a well-established historical fact. It is in Turkey s best interest to come to terms with the Armenian government and its Diaspora and negotiate a proper compensation and restitution for the damages caused to the Armenian people during the Genocide. Once Turkey acknowledges the historical facts and makes amends, it will no longer have to worry about the world s reaction to the Armenian Genocide.

On the contrary, the Turkish leader will receive accolades from the

international community for facing the facts and dealing honestly with its past crimes.

In the meantime, the Turkish government is foolishly continuing its hopeless campaign of denial of the Armenian Genocide. After last week s five-hour High Advisory Board meeting behind closed doors, President Erdogan s Communications Director Fahrettin Altun relayed the President s following statement: hostility seeds that were tried to be sown through distorted historical events would not be able to find the opportunity to flourish in the land of truth. He accused the Armenian lobby of exploiting the challenging and painful era endured by all Ottoman citizens for the sake of political calculations through lies and slanders that were invented by various power groups.

Furthermore, he said that during the meeting, comprehensive steps were discussed to prevent the Armenian lobby from using the 1915 events to defame Turkey and our nation and also the propaganda made by countries through unrealistic allegations that manipulate the issue with political calculations. The Turkish Presidential meeting also deliberated on projects and activities set to shed light on the issues with historical and legal aspects, along with facts for the national and international public, he added.

This new Turkish Genocide denial plan may have been triggered by the resolutions acknowledging the Armenian Genocide by the U.S. House of Representatives (405-11 votes) and the unanimous vote of the U.S. Senate last fall.

The question is why would Turkey s leaders spent five hours deliberating on genocide denial at a time when the coronavirus pandemic is raging in the country, its economy is in shambles, the Turkish Lira has collapsed and Erdogan is losing the public s support. According to some analysts, this is Erdogan s tactic to deviate the Turkish public s attention from his misrule and misadventures both within and outside the country.

Last month in a TV speech, Pres. Erdogan, showing his exasperation at the multiple problems of his government, once again lashed out at the Armenian lobby, among others. He vowed: We will not give up before the forces of evil, either

FETO, the PKK, the Armenian and Greek lobbies, or centers of hostility in the Persian Gulf.

The Armenian government quickly reacted to Pres. Erdogan s lies about the Armenian Genocide.

This is a welcome development, as previous Armenian governments ignored all such Turkish outbursts.

The Armenian Foreign Ministry s spokeswoman Anna Naghdalyan responded: The statements made by the Turkish President on justifying the Armenian Genocide and insulting its victims are not a novelty and are manifestations of hate speech, which have an impact on maintaining and strengthening the atmosphere of xenophobia against Armenians in that country . Denialism has no future, no matter who and how frames it. Despite the efforts of the authorities of Turkey to suppress the truth, the truth has been prevailing.

The European Armenian Federation for Justice and Democracy also issued a statement calling Erdogan s latest plans to deny the Armenian Genocide a dangerous xenophobic policy of the Turkish authorities, directed against the activists of the Armenian cause . Unfortunately, the denial of the Armenian Genocide and the incitement of hatred against Armenians are a state policy in Turkey.

In addition, the Armenian National Committee of America Western Region along with Assyrian, Greek and Jewish organizations issued a joint statement slamming the Turkish government s latest announcement on countering the Armenian Genocide: Understanding that denial is the final stage of genocide, enforcing the erasure of a people s history and suffering, we call on people of good conscience to bring awareness to the plight of the victims of genocide both past and present, to hold accountable those who seek to distort historical truth, and ensure that never again will the world watch in silence while genocide is perpetrated.

My advice to President Erdogan and his cronies is to abandon Turkey s century-long failed efforts at denial of the facts of the Armenian Genocide, acknowledge the truth and embark on a mutually agreed plan to compensate for the losses suffered by the Armenian nation as a result of the Genocide.

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It is time for more Armenians to include the genocide of the black Africans as part of their in-depth discussions.

Prof. Alan Whitehorn

By Alan Whitehorn

In these troubled times when our streets are filled with human rights protests about discriminatory violence against minority ethnic and racial groups, it is not enough to march. We also need to rethink our conceptualizations and our knowledge of history. Armenians often claim to be the victims of the first genocide of the twentieth century, but increasingly in recent decades academic scholarship has suggested another earlier important example.

In the 19th and early 20C, European imperial states carved up Africa. A German colony was created in SW Africa (in what is now Namibia). With the discovery of diamonds, Germany began to build a railroad and gave German settlers ownership and water rights to the land on either side of the strategic railroad line. As a result, the Herero the local indigenous people lost their land and access to water in this arid region. They rebelled against such harsh and unjust foreign imperial rule. General von Trotha and the German military, utilizing vast superiority in weapons, drove the Herero further into the desert and prevented the Herero people s escape. Vast numbers of Herero died from lack of access to water, food and shelter. By 1911, most of the Herero people had perished.

The European attitude was that of a sense of superiority over supposedly inferior African people who were portrayed as living in a more primitive culture and less advanced economy. Does one actually have to fire weapons to be charged with genocide? Why do so few persons know of this African example?

In a time when we speak of Blacks Lives Matter , my advice remains to all Armenians not to claim to be the victims of the first genocide of the 20th century, but targets of one of the first. In 2015 in our centennial of the Armenian Genocide, I upset some fellow Armenians by pointing this out during such a symbolic anniversary.

However, I think we have a global responsibility to be honest and frank, even when some might want to be first on such a horrific list. It is time for more Armenians to include the genocide of the black Africans as part of their in-depth discussions.

We need to speak up for all victims of genocide, if we are ever to achieve a more just and peaceful world.

Alan Whitehorn is a professor emeritus of political science at the Royal Military College of Canada and is an Armenian-Canadian poet.

He is the author of several books on the Armenian Genocide, including The Armenian Genocide: The Essential Reference Guide.

Abdullah The Lizard

By Raffi Bedrosyan

This is a story told by Hrant Dink.

Undoubtedly a true story. It can partially explain the deep trauma of the Armenians who survived the 1915 genocide but had nowhere to go and stayed in Turkey. It can partially explain the trauma of the hidden Armenians continuing to live in Turkey. And it can partially explain Hrant s state of mind in the last few months of his life before he was shot dead the constant persecutions, prosecutions and threats against him, his wife and his children.

The year was 1918, in a village at the foot of Suphan Mountain (north shore of Lake Van, Sipan Ler in Armenian). An Armenian youngster had barely escaped the events in 1915 and had found refuge in this village belonging to the tribal leader Ismail. He had

mixed in with the other villagers, trying to eke out a living. He lived in a dark corner of a stable, in a crack between two rocks, just like a lizard that darts into the crack at the first sight and sound of danger. He would come out to help with the harvest or other errands, earn a piece of bread with his honest labour, then rush back into his refuge in the stable.

His name was Abdullah among the villagers, meaning sent by Allah (God) , but in reality, more like forgotten by God. He kept on living, unnoticed, uneventful until one day when teenager Memo, tribal chief Ismail s third son saw him urinating. Memo sprang up and started screaming while running to the village: Run, run, come and see Abdullah s dick, it has a cover on it! Abdullah s darting run back into the crack of the rocks in the stable was just like a lizard. Soon the entire village people

had gathered in front of the stable, young and old. Stones started raining into the stable: Come out, you infidel giavour, we know who you are, what you are, come out! . The shouts and insults grew louder, footsteps started coming closer, and the stable door was opened. Chief Ismail tried to protect Abdullah and stopped the mob at the entrance. He talked into the darkness of the crack: Abdullah, where are you, come give me your hand, I will save you . Ismail s hand touched Abdullah s hand or what he thought was Abdullah s hand, but suddenly he was startled and jumped back. What he touched was a bloody piece of skin. He turned towards the mob and said: Leave him alone, he is one of us . Ever since that day, nobody bothered the newly circumcised Abdullah.

Perhaps you have hunted lizards as a

kid. Just when you think you have grabbed it, it escapes, leaving only his tail in your hands.

In the villages and cities of Turkey, there were thousands of orphans and hidden Armenians who felt like lizard Abdullah, on a daily basis.

But they learnt how to survive despite the trauma, because they learnt how to be resilient.

One hundred years after the Armenian genocide, their grandchildren are now learning how to claim what is rightfully theirs their identity, language, culture, and above all, truth and justice.

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ARMENIA

Armenian Officials Rule Out New Lockdown Even As COVID Worsens "Our strategy is to learn how to live alongside the virus."

By Ani Mejlumyan

As Armenia s COVID-19 epidemic continues to metastasize, with its infection rate among the highest in the world, the country s leadership has said that it will continue to rely on voluntary self-isolation rather than reimposing a lockdown.

The country ended its two-month lockdown on May 4 and since then the spread of the novel coronavirus has accelerated rapidly.

For most of June, Armenia has been registering more than 500 new cases per day, often more than 700; it is the leader in the Caucasus and Central Asia in total cases and total deaths from coronavirus even as it has the lowest population in the region. While on some days recoveries outnumber new cases, on average the number of active cases continues to rise.

"Today Armenia is a world leader in terms of total confirmed cases of COVID-19 and new daily cases per million people, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said on June 26.

This is a serious problem for us, for all of us, but there is a greater problem which causes this problem. There is no understanding of the seriousness of the situation in Armenia.

In spite of the dire epidemiological situation, officials have recently insisted that they do not intend to reinstate the lockdown.

Virtually every enterprise is open in Armenia restaurants, bars, shopping malls, gyms and swimming pools albeit under new sanitary regulations mandating that staff wear masks

and tables at restaurants are set apart from one another. As of June 25, the authorities had shut down 3,752 enterprises for violating the regulations.

Since May 25, everyone must wear a mask, even outdoors.

But even as many other countries in the region have reinstated lockdowns in the face of a resurgent coronavirus, Armenian officials insist they will not follow suit.

Pashinyan has suggested that Armenia s low level of voluntary adherence to social distancing guidelines means that a legally enforced lockdown wouldn t work.

Some wonder why we do not resort to a total lockdown, Pashinyan said during a June 29 press briefing. Analyses show that if we impose a lockdown and it is not maintained properly, it will have a lasting and catastrophic impact on the economy. The lockdown may prove effective only if each of us adheres to strict safety rules in our individual behavior: if they are clearly followed, there will be no need for a new lockdown.

Pashinyan also has suggested that the economy would suffer too much if a strict lockdown were imposed again.

"It is important to note that the government's challenge is to keep the right balance between economic and healthcare/social concerns, he said at another briefing, on June 26. Over 70,000 jobs were lost due to the pandemic until April, and if the lockdown was in force longer, then there was a danger that Armenia could face a social collapse. It is apparent to us that we have to do everything to learn to live alongside the virus.

Pashinyan also said that the current

Café s in Yerevan open for the summer season despite the rising corona virus infections in the country.

regime may be toughened if the situation continues to get worse.

As far as we have no serious changes in numbers, as far as we have not recorded an opposite dynamic, we have to choose the policy of toughening the measures and the package of the toughening can be in various directions, he said.

But for the most part, the government is relying on voluntary self-isolation.

In a June 28 Facebook post, Health Minister Arsen Torosyan called on Armenians to implement a conscious, voluntary lockdown by refraining from nearly all social activities, from eating in restaurants to holding birthday parties to allowing children to play outside. There is simply no other way out of this situation, he said.

In a separate television interview, he pointed out the positive side of Armenia s response: "We decided to learn to live with this situation. In the process of learning, when we had a closed economy and restricted people's movements, we developed our healthcare capacity, and that is why we have such good statistics, he said. In particular, Armenia s case mortality rate is about 1.7 percent, just like Germany, he said, when much of the rest of the world had a rate of five to ten percent.

As of June 30, Armenia has registered a total of 25,542 COVID-19 cases, with 14,048 recoveries and 443 deaths directly from the disease and an additional 147 deaths of people who had the disease but were deemed to have died from other causes.

Italy, France, Russian, Lithuania Send Medical Team To Armenia (RFE/RL)- A team of eleven Italian healthcare workers arrived in Armenia on June 26 to assist their Armenian colleagues in dealing with the continuing spread of the coronavirus.

The Italian Embassy in Yerevan said they will stay in the country for three weeks to help our brothers and sisters in the fight against COVID-19.

The operation, which falls within the scope of the European Civil Protection Mechanism, was ordered by Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte following a request for international assistance made by Armenia to the European Commission, read a statement released by Italy s Civil Protection Department earlier in the day.

The statement said that the medics come from Piedmont, Lombardy and Tuscany, the three Italian provinces that have been hit hardest by the coronavirus pandemic.

Similar medical teams have also been

sent to Armenia by France, Russia and Lithuania over the past month. They have been deployed to local hospitals treating COVID-19 patients.

The French group was led by Laurent Papazian, a senior doctor from a hospital in Marseille, includes anesthesiologists, intensivecare specialists and nurses that have treated COVID-19 patients in France for the last few months. France had sent another anti-COVID team in the previous weeks.

The medics were deployed to Yerevan s Surb Grigor Lusavorich Medical Center, Armenia s largest hospital treating COVID-19 patients at the start of their two-week mission financed by the French Foreign Ministry.

In Armenia, the coronavirus crisis is continuing unabated, with 23,247 cases and at least 410 deaths recorded as of late June.

The South Caucasus country s number of confirmed cases per million people is almost twice higher than Italy s.

Foreign medical aid groups arrive in Yerevan to help authorities fight the pandemic

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ÚàôÈÆê 2020 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 177

ARTS and CULTURE

13

French-Armenian Actor Simon Abkarian Receives Moliere Award

Atom Egoyan Donates $5,000 In Support of Armenia s Covid-19 Response Efforts

the highest French theater honor.

Abkarian s Electre des basfonds, which was playing at Ariane Mnouchkine s Théâtre du Soleil, won the Molière in public theater, while Simon Abkarian won those for the director of a public theater performance and the living Frenchspeaking author.

Without artists, life would be deadly. And theater is like original sin, it reproduces, and it will rise again, said Simon Abkarian, whose play was a great success.

Abkarian is a recognized star of the stage and screen in France Simon Abkarian and his cast members after winning the Molière Award and has appeared in Atom Egoyan s French Armenian actor and the 32nd Molière awards, France s Ararat and the 2006 James Bond director Simon Abkarian won big at equivalent to the Tony Awards and film Casino Royale.

(Armradio)- Internationally renowned film director Atom Egoyan has donated $5,000 to the Hayastan All Armenian Fund, the Fund s Executive Director Haykak Arshakyan informs.

Using the online payment platform Egoyan wrote: On the occasion of Atom Egoyan s 60th Birthday. I had hoped to celebrate it in Armenia.

Egoyan, much like thousands of Armenians, cannot be in the Homeland this year but has made a donation to help Armenia overcome this Pandemic, Arshakyan writes.

Dear friend, thousands of you are in a similar situation, with Atom Egoyan disrupted summer plans, consider donating a fraction of the cost of your against this Pandemic and bring your ticket to support Armenia s fight next visit a little closer, he adds.

AGBU Unites Diaspora and Homeland with First Pan-Armenian Chess Tournament and All-Star Closing Ceremonies The Republic of Armenia has long been distinguished as a nexus for chess supremacy, with its national preoccupation with the game, large share of world champions, including Olympic winners and over 70 grandmasters (GMs), and, recently, the integration of Chess into its core public school curriculum. This June, it took that passion a step further with the launch of the first Pan Armenian Chess Tournament (PACT), hosted by the AGBUsponsored Armenian Virtual College (AVC) in association with the Chess Academy of Armenia.

The virtual journey took place between June 8 and 26, 2020, despite, and, to a large extent, on account of the global pandemic. As millions of Armenian students and chess players found themselves in lockdown mode and looking for ways to connect with fellow Armenians with likeminded interests, AVC was in an ideal position to step up and organize both the tournament and the all-star virtual closing ceremonies featuring 23 celebrated grandmasters from around the world.

During the ceremonies, GM Tigran L. Petrosian, a two-time Chess Olympic champion made inspirational congratulatory remarks, saying: It was a brilliant idea to unite all Armenian chess enthusiasts from around the globe. I think the organizers have performed an important service with this virtual tournament. It gave me the opportunity to meet my colleagues and friends, whom I have been missing so much. I wish these young players all the best and hope that they will achieve new goals, titles, and we will have new winners. GM Lilit Mkrtchian, European Women s Team Champion extended her congratulations from Germany, remarking that she hoped that even when the pandemic was over there will be another online tournament organized.

GM Smbat Lputian, Founder and President of the Chess Academy of Armenia, also expressed his great satisfaction to all the stakeholders involved. We were happy to create such a warm and collegial environment, which united Armenians from communities geographically distant from each other. I am thankful to all those who contributed into its realization. Honestly, I am so glad to be with all of you here, I am pleased that we are one family and that we hearten each other today.

Soon after the announcement of PACT, 520 interested players signed up, representing 36 countries and five regions from the Americas, Armenia and Artsakh to Europe, the Middle East and Africa, Asia and Oceania.

The tournament was structured in two stages: five regional semi-finals; and three rounds of final games leading to the PACT champion titles. Between games, players were given access to renowned Armenian chess champions via the AVC multi-media interactive chess courses.

Dr. Yervant Zorian, the founding president of AVC, a member of the AGBU Central Board, and mastermind behind this multi-regional virtual undertaking, explained the vision: The idea of creating this innovative tournament was not only to discover new talent from across the Armenian world, but, more important, to create a dynamic online global community of chess loving students. AVC will continue to

leverage its virtual platform and experienced community coordinators to offer them skillbuilding and interpersonal bonding activities.

Among the diverse competitors, Armenia s players met their match among formidable peers ranging in all ages, with 428 players under the age of 20. Notably, winners were no older than 16. The youngest, a semi-finalist, was age nine.

Among the finalists, Third Prize was taken by 16-year old Tigran Arzumanyan of Goris in Armenia s Syunik province, Second Prize went to 14-year old Kirk Ghazarian of Coto de Caza, California, USA, and First Prize was awarded to Sargis Sargsyan of Vanadzor in Armenia s Lori province. An official certificate was conferred upon each winner, signed by GM Smbat Lputian, the president of the Chess Academy of Armenia and Dr. Zorian, as president and founder of AVC. In addition, winners received valuable monetary rewards

in the form of virtual gift cards.

The semi-finalists from the Americas included (1st) Kirk Ghazarian, age 14 (USA); (2nd) Suren Ghazaryan, age 15 (Canada); (3rd) Ethan Boldi, age 13 (USA). From Europe: (1st) Daniel Karapetyan-Hakopyan, age 13 (Spain); (2nd) Dimitrios Levon Zakarian, age 12 (UK); and Henrik Serobyan. Middle East and Africa: (1st) Kevork Yeghian, age 16 (Syria), (2nd) Edward Iskanderian, age 14 (Lebanon); (3rd) Arsen Kenyan, age 9 (Syria).

Armenia: (1st) Sargis Sargsyan, age 16; (2nd) Tigran Arzumanyan, age 16); (3rd) Menua Hakobyan, age 12. Asia and Oceania: Shahan Abu Sayeed, age 9 (India).

A semi-finalist from Aleppo Kevork Yeghian, an AGBU-AYA scout representing the Middle East/Africa region, echoed the sentiments of many of the young participants, saying, I am really happy for the chance to participate in the competition and get acquainted with other chess lovers from different places.

The closing ceremonies were capped with a surprise live blitz match between European Women Team Champion Elina Danielyan versus Russian Women s Rapid Champion Karina Ambartsumova. Other commentators included U.S. Women s Vice-Champion Tatev Abrahamyan and U.S. Vice-Champion Varuzhan Akobian.

In his congratulatory remarks, AGBU Armenia President Vasken Yacoubian summed up the broader implications of the successful tournament. Chess helps develop the individual on many dimensions, but it has also become sort of our national trademark. Every nation has its features and virtues, and over the decades, chess has become the trademark of both the Armenian Nation and Armenia.

And this has a big meaning. It s clear that we, as Armenians, have the great possibility of producing champions, who become our national heroes and bring pride to the people.

This pride helps unite people, and in unity is strength which is the AGBU motto. That is why AGBU is so keen on supporting the game in all its forms. Since 2007, we have been involved in the Chess Olympiad in Armenia s schools, and we will continue to do so along with new initiatives such as the Pan-Armenian Chess Tournament.

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Ý»É »õ Ù³ïáõó»É ɳõ³ßáí:

ëËïáñ, ϳݳãÇ, ÉáÉÇÏ, åÕå»Õ, ѳٻÙáõÝù, Ó¿Ã, Ýé³Ý Ù³ÍáõÏ:

- ÀÝÏáÛ½Ç Ñ³ó / ²ÏÝ. ³ñ٠ѳóÁ - ö³Ëɳõ³ / ͳÉÍáõÉ / ûñûñáõÏ. óÃË»É Ù³Ýñáõ³Í ÁÝÏáÛ½ÇÝ Ù¿ç, ï³ùóÝ»É, ³å³ íñ³Ý Ù»Õñ Íáñ»óÝ»Éáí Ù³- ²Ù»Ý³Û³ñ·Ç ù³Õóñ»Õ¿ÝÁ ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý ËáѳÝáóÇ. ´³ñ³Ï µ³óáõ³Í ËÙáñÇ ïáõó»É: ß»ñï»ñáõ íñ³Û ùë»É Ñ³É³Í Ï³ñ³·, ó³- Ø»Õñáí å¿ûñ¿Ï / ¼¿ÛÃáõÝ. سÝ- Ý»É ÁÝÏáÛ½. ÃË»É¿Ý Û»ïáÛ íñ³Ý É»óÝ»É ñ³Í ÁÝÏáÛ½Ý áõ Ù»ÕñÁ ˳éÝ»É, ùë»É Ù»Õñ³çáõñ: Ïïñï³Í ɳõ³ßÇ íñ³Û, áÉáñ»É »õ ï³å- ¶³Ã³. ÊÙáñÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ` Ù³ÍáõÝ, Ï»É ÇõÕÇÝ Ù¿ç: ÇõÕ, ³ÉÇõñ, baking powder, ³Õ: ÆëÏ ÙÇ- ø³É³×áß / ²ÏÝ. سÍáõÝÁ ½³ñÝ»É çáõÏÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ` ÁÝÏáÛ½, ã³ÙÇã, ãÇñ»ñ: ³ÉÇõñáí »õ ѳõÏÇÃáí, ³å³ »é³óÝ»É: - Þ³ñáó. »ÉÇ íñ³Û ß³ñáõ³Í ÁÝìñ³Ý É»óÝ»É ëá˳ñ³Í, Ù³Ýñáõ³Í ÁÝÏáÛ½ áõ ÷áßÇ ³Ý³ÝáõË: سïáõó»É ãáñ ÏáÛ½Á ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ ³Ý·³Ù óÃË»É ³ÉÇõñáí áõ éáõåáí »÷áõ³Í ù³Õóñ óÝÓñáõÏÇ Ñ³óáí ϳ٠ɳõ³ßáí: Ù¿ç: - ²õ»ÉáõÏáí ³åáõñ / ê³ëáõÝ. ²õ»- êÙµáõÏÇ ³Õó³Ý / ì³Ý. âáñ ÉáõÏÁ (ϳ٠³ÛÉ µ³Ýç³ñ) ˳߻É, çñù³Ù»É: Ê³ß»É áëåÁ, ˳éÝ»É ³õ»ÉáõÏÁ, ³- ëÙµáõÏÁ ˳߻É, çñù³Ù»É, ³å³ ï³åÕ³ó³Í ÁÝÏáÛ½, ëËïáñ »õ ѳٻÙáõÝù: Ï»É ëá˳é³ÍÇ Ñ»ï. ѳٻٻÉ, ˳éÝ»É ÁÝÏáÛ½ »õ ϳݳãÇ: - ÀÝÏáÛ½áí µ³½ñϳÝÇ / Øáõë³- Ô³÷³Ù³. îûݳÍÇë³Ï³Ý áõÉ»é. ²Õ³É ÁÝÏáÛ½Á, ˳éÝ»É Ù³Ýñ³Í ëáË áõ ëËïáñ, ѳٻÙáõÝù. Ù³ïáõó»É ï»ëï. ¸¹áõÙÇ Ù¿ç ÉóÝ»É ÏÇë³Ë³ß íñ³Ý Ó¿Ã É»óÝ»Éáí, áñå¿ë óÃ˳Ý: µñÇÝÓ, ãÇñ»ñ, ÁÝÏáõ½»Õ¿Ý »õ »÷»É ÷áõéÇÝ Ù¿ç: - Âá÷ÇÏ. ØÇçÇÝùÇÝ Û³ïáõÏ Ïá- ö»ñ÷»ñ ÁÝÏáÛ½áí / ²ñ³µÏÇñ. ÉáɳÏ. ä³ï»³Ý ËÙáñÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ` Ãñç³Í ëÇë»éÁ ³Õ³É, ß³Õ»É 1 - 2 Ë³ß³Í ·»ï- ÎÇë³Ë³ß ÷ñ÷ñ»ÙÁ çñù³Ù»É, ˳éÝ»É Ý³ËÝÓáñáí. ÙÇçáõÏÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ` Ù³Ýñ³Í ÁÝÏáÛ½, ëáË, ëËïáñ, ѳٻÙáõÝù: ëáË, ã³ÙÇã, ÁÝÏáÛ½, ѳٻÙáõÝù: ÊÙáñÇ ·Ý¹ÇÏÁ ï³ñ³Í»É ɳÃÇ íñ³Û, ÉóáÝ»É ÙÇçáõÏáí, ÷³Ï»É, ɳÃÁ ϳå»É Íñ³ñÇ ÝÙ³Ý »õ Ë³ß»É ³Õ³çáõñÇ Ù¿ç: - ʳñ÷áõË³ß / îÇ·ñ³Ý³Ï»ñï. ²Õ³ó³Í ÁÝÏáÛ½Á ˳éÝ»É »é³óáÕ ³Õ³çáõñÇÝ, ³õ»ÉóÝ»É ëËïáñ áõ ѳٻÙáõÝù, Ù³ïáõó»É ãáñ ɳõ³ßáí: ÀÝÏáÛ½áí ïáÉÙ³

- ¼³ñï³. ä³ÑùÇ Ï³Ãݳåáõñ. Ë³ß»É µñÇÝÓÁ ³é³ï çáõñáí, ˳éÝ»É Ù³Ýñ³Í ÁÝÏáÛ½, ã³ÙÇã, ϳëdz:

êÙµáõÏÇ ³Ýáõß

Âá÷ÇÏ

²Ïé³Ñ³ïÇÏ

ÌÝ»µ»Ï / ²ñó³Ë

- ÌÝ»µ»Ï / ²ñó³Ë. Ê³ß»É áõ çñù³Ù»É ÍÝ»µ»ÏÁ »õ Ù³ïáõó»É ÁÝÏáÛ½Ç Ã³ó³Ýáí (³Õ³ó³Í ÁÝÏáÛ½, ëËïáñ, ëáË, ѳٻÙáõÝù, ù³ó³Ë, »é³ó³Í çáõñ): - ÀÝÏáÛ½Ç ³Ýáõß. γݳã ÷áùñÇÏ ÁÝÏá۽ݻñÁ Ï»Õáõ»É¿ Û»ïáÛ ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ ûñ çáõñÇ Ù¿ç Ó·»É, ³ÝÁݹѳï çáõñÁ ÷á- ÀÝÏáÛ½áí µ³½ñϳÝÇ / Øáõë³É»é Ë»Éáí: ²å³ ͳÏÍÏ»É, »÷»É ß³ù³ñ³çáõñÇÝ Ù¿ç:

ÀÝÏáÛ½Ç ³Ýáõß

- êÙµáõÏÇ ³Ýáõß. سÝñ ëÙµáõÏÝ»ñÁ ÷áñ»É, ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ ų٠Ïñ³çáõñÇ Ù¿ç å³Ñ»É, Éáõ³É »õ »÷»É ß³ù³ñ³çáõñÇ Ù¿ç: سïáõó»É ÁÝÏáÛ½ É»óÝ»Éáí Ù¿çÁ: - ²Ïé³Ñ³ïÇÏ. سÝÏ³Ý ³é³çÇÝ Ô³÷³Ù³ ³Ïé³ÛÇ ³éÇÃáí å³ïñ³ëïáõáÕ ÍÇë³Ï³Ý áõï»ëï. Ê³ß»É Í»Í³Í óáñ»ÝÁ, çñù³Ù»É, íñ³Ý ó³Ý»É ß³ù³ñ, ÷áßÇ ³ÝÇëáÝ Ï³Ù Ï³ëdz, ½³ñ¹³ñ»É ÁÝÏáõ½»Õ¿Ýáí áõ ã³ÙÇãáí: - ÀÝÏáÛ½áí ïáÉÙ³. ²éûñ»³Ï³Ý ûñ»ñáõ áã-Ùë³ÛÇÝ ïáÉÙ³: ØÇçáõÏÇ µ³Õ³¹ñÇãÝ»ñÝ »Ýª µñÇÝÓ, ÁÝÏáÛ½, ëáË,

¶³Ã³

êÙµáõÏÇ ³Õó³Ý / ì³Ý

ʳñ÷áõË³ß / îÇ·ñ³Ý³Ï»ñï

ÀÝÏáÛ½

ÀÝÏáÛ½Ç Ñ³ó / ²ÏÝ

²õ»ÉáõÏáí ³åáõñ / ê³ëáõÝ

Ø»Õñáí å¿ûñ¿Ï / ¼¿ÛÃáõÝ

ø³É³×áß / ²ÏÝ

¼³ñï³

Èᵳ˳ßáõ

ö³ËÉ³í³ / ͳÉÍáõÉ / ûñûñáõÏ

ÚàôÈÆê 2020 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 177

г۳ëï³Ý гٳ׳ñ³ÏÇ ...

Ó»éù µ»ñáõ³Í ¿ñ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ý³Ë³·³Ñ ²ñÙ¿Ý ê³ñ·ë»³ÝÇ »õ ê»ñåÇáÛ Ý³Ë³·³Ñ ²É»ùë³Ýï³ñ ìáõãÇãÇ Ñ»é³Ëáë³½ñáõÛóÝ»ñáõ ³ñ¹ÇõÝùáí: Ȼѳëï³ÝÇ ìñáóɳõ ù³Õ³ùÇ é³½Ù³Ï³Ý û¹³Ï³Û³Ý¿Ý ÚáõÝÇë 19-ÇÝ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý áõÕ»õáñáõ³Í ¿ É»Ñ³Ï³Ý Ù³ñ¹³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý û·Ýáõû³Ý µÅßÏ³Ï³Ý å³ñ³·³Ý»ñáí µ»éݳõáñáõ³Í û¹³Ý³õÁ: ú·Ýáõû³Ý ÷³Ã»ÃÁ ÏÁ Ý»ñ³é¿ 20000 µÅÏ³Ï³Ý ¹ÇÙ³Ï, 2400 ¹ÇÙ³ÛÇÝ å³ßïå³ÝÇã í³Ñ³Ý »õ 2700 ÉÇÃñ Ó»éùÇ »õ »ñ»ëÇ ³Ëï³Ñ³ÝÇã Ñ»ÕáõÏ: Æï³ÉÇ³Û¿Ý »õë µÅÇßÏÝ»ñ ÏÁ ѳëÝÇÝ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ û·Ýáõû³Ý: §²Ûëûñ ³É Æï³ÉÇ³Ý Ù»ñ ÏáÕùÇÝ ¿: سñ¹³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý ³Ûë ³é³ù»ÉáõÃÇõÝÁ ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý ³ñÅ¿ù³õáñ ¿ ÝáÛÝ ³Ûë ûñ»ñáõÝ, »ñµ Æ-

15

ß³ñ. ². ¿ç¿Ý

ï³ÉÇ³Ý ïáõÅ³Í ÁÉɳÉáí ųÑñ¿Ý, ï³Ï³õÇÝ ÇÝùÁ ÉdzñÅ¿ùûñ¿Ý ã¿ Û³Õóѳñ³Í ѳٳ׳ñ³ÏÁ: Æï³É³óÇ µÅÇßÏÝ»ñÁ г۳ëï³Ý Ïáõ ·³Ý ¹»é»õë ãí»ñ³Ï³Ý·Ýáõ³Í ýǽÇÏ³Ï³Ý áõ Ñá·»µ³Ý³Ï³Ý ³ÛÝ Ù»Í Í³Ýñ³µ»éÝáõ³ÍáõûݿÝ, áñáÝù ³ÝáÝù ³åñ»ó³Ý í»ñçÇÝ ³ÙÇëÝ»ñáõݦ, Áë³Í ¿ Æï³ÉÇáÛ Ù¿ç ÐÐ ¹»ëå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ Çñ ý¿ëåáõù»³Ý ¿çÇÝ ÙÇçáóáí: èáõëÇ³Û¿Ý Ñ³Û »õ éáõë³ëï³ÝóÇ Ùûï 50 µÅÇßÏÝ»ñ ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ ß³µ³Ãáí Ïáõ ·³Ý û·Ý»Éáõ г۳ëï³ÝÇ ³éáÕç³å³Ñ³Ï³Ý ѳٳñ³·ÇÝ: ìñ³ëï³ÝÇ í³ñã³å»ï ¶Çáñ·Ç ¶³Ë³ñdz Áë³õ å³ïñ³ëï³Ï³Ù ¿ û·Ý»Éáõ г۳ëï³ÝÇݪ ³é³çÇÝ Ñ»ñÃÇÝ µÅßÏ³Ï³Ý ³ÝÓݳϳ½Ù ·áñÍáõÕ»Éáí:

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D.D.S., M.Cl.D., F.R.C.D.(C)

Orthodontist Richmond Hill (Hillcrest Mall): 9350 Yonge Street, Suite 216 905-884-4161

Downtown Toronto: 11 King Street West, Suite C115 416-363-3018

Ara Graphics

North York: 3333 Bayview Avenue, Suite 203 416-221-0660

TO ADVERTISE IN CANADA s ONLY ARMENIAN MONTHLY NEWSPAPER CALL 416-878-0746

Torontohye Newspaper Publisher Torontohye communications Inc. 45 Hallcrown Place Willowdale, ON M2J 4Y4 Email:torontohye@gmail.com Phone: (416) 491- 2900 ext. 3215 Fax: (416) 491- 2211

ÊÙµ³·Çñ γñÇÝ ê³ÕïÁ×»³Ý

ú·Ý³Ï³Ý ËÙµ³·Çñ îÇñáõÏ Ø³ñ·³ñ»³Ý

²ß˳ï³ÏÇóÝ»ñ ²ñßû ¼³ù³ñ»³Ý ³ٳñ îûݳå»ï»³Ý

ÊÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿

§ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í ͳÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕóÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:

¾ç³¹ñáõÙ

²ñ³ î¿ñ Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³Ý

ì³ñã³Ï³Ý ä³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ØÇë³Ï ¶³õɳ·»³Ý

̳ÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñ ê»õ³Ï Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³Ý лé.ª 416-878-0746

sales.torontohye@gmail.com

Editor Karin Saghdejian

Administrator Missak Kawlakian

Advertisements Sevag Haroutunian (416- 878-0746)

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ÚàôÈÆê 2020 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 177