TorontoHye #169 November 2019

ĺ. î³ñÇ ÂÇõ 1 (169), Üàںشºð 2019 Øß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ, ÀÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ, ²Ûɳ½³Ý ä³ñµ»ñ³Ã»ñÃ

Ødzó»³É ܳѳݷݻñáõ Ü»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÝ»ñáõ îáõÝÁ ´³ó³ñÓ³Ï Ø»Í³Ù³ëÝáõû³Ùµ ÀݹáõÝ»ó гÛáó ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ

Volume 15, No. 1 (169), NOVEMBER 2019 Toronto Armenian Community Newspaper

TO ADVERTISE IN CANADA s ONLY ARMENIAN MONTHLY NEWSPAPER CALL 416-878-0746

Pomegranate Film Festival To Celebrate Armenian Icons And The New Armenia

ÐáÏï»Ùµ»ñ 29-ÇÝ, Ü»ñϳ۳óáõóã³Ï³Ý î³Ý ùáõ¿³ñÏáõÃ»Ý¿Ý »ïùª ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý Û³ÕÃ³Ï³Ý ÏáÕÙÇ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÝ»ñ, ²ñó³ËÇ ³ñï³ùÇÝ ·áñÍáó ݳ˳ñ³ñÇÝ »õ ³ÛÉ å³ßïûݳï³ñÝ»ñáõ Ñ»ï, øáÝÏñ¿ëÇ ß¿ÝùÇÝ ³éç»õ: (Photo: ANCA Western)

ÐáÏï»Ùµ»ñ 29-ÇÝ, Ødzó»³É ܳѳݷݻñáõ Ü»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÝ»ñáõ îáõÝÁ µ³ó³ñÓ³Ï Ù»Í³Ù³ëÝáõû³Ùµ ÁݹáõÝ»ó ùáÝÏ ñ»ë³Ï³ÝÝ»ñ ¾ïÁÙ ÞÇýÇ »õ γë äÇÉÇñ³ùÇëÇ Ñ³Ù³Ñ»ÕÇݳϳÍ` гÛáó ò»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ׳ÝãóáÕ ÃÇõ 296 µ³Ý³Ó»õÁ: ´³Ý³Ó»õÇÝ Ç Ýå³ëï ùáõ¿³ñÏ»óÇÝ 405 ÇëÏ ¹¿Ù` 11 ùáÝÏñ»ë³Ï³ÝÝ»ñ: Ò»éݳå³Ñ ÙݳóÇÝ »ñ»ù ùáÝÏñ»ë³Ï³ÝÝ»ñ, µ³ó³Ï³Û ¿ÇÝ 13 áõñÇßÝ»ñ: Ú³ÛïÝ»Ýù, ÿ Ü»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÝ»ñáõ ï³Ý úñ¿ÝùÝ»ñáõ Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÁ ÐáÏï»Ùµ»ñ 28-ÇÝ Ñ³ëï³ï³Í ¿ñ гÛáó ò»Õ³ëå³Ýáõû³Ý ׳ݳãáõÙÁ å³Ñ³ÝçáÕ ÃÇõ 296 µ³Ý³Ó»õÁ ùáõ¿³ñÏáõû³Ý ¹Ý»Éáõ áñáßáõÙÁ: úñ¿Ýù»ñáõ Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇ ³ï»Ý³å»ï ÖÇÙ ØÁùγíÁñÝ ÝÇëïÁ µ³ó³õ ïå³õáñÇã »ÉáÛÃáí ÙÁ, ß»ßï»Éáí, áñ ÃÇõ 296-Ç µ³Ý³Ó»õÇÝ í³õ»ñ³óáõÙÁ ³éÇà ÙÁÝ ¿ Ü»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÝ»ñáõ î³Ý, áñ Ûëï³Ïûñ¿Ý ³ñï³Û³ÛïáõÇ Ð³Ûáó ò»Õ³ëå³Ýáõû³Ý Ù³ëÇÝ ÁݹáõÝ»Éáí, áñ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³ÍÁ ó»Õ³ëå³ÝáõÃÇõÝ ¿: ´³Ý³Ó»õÇÝ Ç Ýå³ëï íϳÛáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ ïáõÇÝ ùáÝÏñ»ë³Ï³ÝÝ»ñª ²Ýݳ ¾ßáõ, ¾ÉÇÁà ¾ÝÏÁÉ »õ øñÇë êÙÇÃ, »õ ÖÇÙ ØÁùγíÁñÝÇ: Ú³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÁ ³õ»ÉÇ áõß í³õ»ñ³óáõó µ³Ý³Ó»õÁ ùáõ¿³ñÏáõû³Ý ¹Ý»Éáõ áñáßáõÙÁ ݳ»õ ß»ßï»Éáí, áñ ½³ÛÝ áñ»õ¿ Ó»õáí ÷áË»Éáõ ³éÇà åÇïÇ ãïñáõÇ: ÐáÏï»Ùµ»ñ 29-ÇÝ, Ü»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÝ»ñáõ î³Ý Édz·áõÙ³ñ ÝÇëïÁ í³õ»ñ³óáõó µ³Ý³Ó»õÁ ùáõ¿ñ³Ïáõû³Ý ¹Ý»Éáõ Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇÝ áñáßáõÙÁ (223-191 ùáõ¿Ý»ñáí): ´³Ý³Ó»õÁ гÛáó ò»Õ³ëå³Ýáõû³Ý ׳ݳãÙ³Ý »õ ³Û¹ á×ÇñÇÝ ½áÑ»ñáõÝ å³ïß³× á·»ÏáãáõÙ ³å³Ñáí»Éáõ ÏáÕùÇÝ, ÏÁ ß»ßï¿ Ð³Ûáó ò»Õ³ëå³Ýáõû³Ý áõñ³óÙ³Ý ÏïñáõÏ Ù»ñÅáõÙÇÝ »õ ³Ýáñ ¹³ë³õ³Ý¹Ù³Ý ϳñ»õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ, ǵñ»õ ÝÙ³Ý á×ÇñÝ»ñáõ ϳÝ˳ñ·ÇÉÙ³Ý Ï³ñ»õáñ ÙÇçáó:

Ambarstum Kabanyan as Aram Khachaturian in Sabre Dance directed by Yusup Razykov and produced by Ruben Dishdishyan. (Photo: Mars Media)

This year Pomegranate Film Festival, that will run November 13th17th in three theatres in Toronto, will highlight Armenian cultural icons such as Aram Khachaturian, Komitas and Grigor Narekatsi, alongside films focusing on Armenia s prevailing optimistic mood after 2018 Velvet Revolution.

Lovers of music will delight in the historical film, Sabre Dance, directed by Yusup Razykov and produced by Ruben Dishdishyan (The Cut). This cinematic film takes us on a journey to Russia in 1942, where the Leningrad Academic Theatre of Opera and Ballet was preparing for Khachaturian's ballet Gayane. Under the close watch of Soviet authorities, Khachaturian created his famed Sabre Dance in under eight hours as an ode to his Armenian heritage. This piece of music would become one of the most performed melodies in history.

Ambarstum Kabanyan delivers a powerful role as the brilliant

composer, who kept his connections to his Armenian roots while navigating the harsh political climate of the Soviet Union.

A private screening of Komitas will also be presented. Arman Nshanyan's film stars Samvel Tadevosian as the lead role, who is known for his past films, Gyank ou Griv and Bravo Virtuoso. Inspired by true events, the film centres around a childhood friendship, spanning from the years 1881 until 1915, when Komitas performed his last concert.

Yerken Kisher (Lengthy Night), directed by Edgar Baghdasaryan, is the Armenian selection for Best Foreign Film at the upcoming Academy Awards. The film consists of three chapters, all independent stories, evolving in an inverted chronology to the time of the famed medieval poet Grigor Narekatsi. This feature won Best Film of the Year at the Anahit National Awards in Armenia, starring well-known actors Luiza Nersisyan, Samvel Grigoryan,

Narine Grigoryan, and Shant Hovhannisyan.

The "Armenia Now" segment of films showcases the remarkable lives of today's Armenians. Hakob M a n u k y a n ' s L i g h t , S h a d o w, Darkness, is a moving documentary about the Choir of the Armenian Association of the Blind; Emily Mkrtichian's Motherland looks at the lives of women miners in Artsakh; Nvard Hovannisyan's Her Revolution is told from the perspective of Anna Hakobyan - spouse of Nigol Pashinyan - about last year's Velvet Revolution; Arman Harutyunyan's December follows the brave political campaigns of two candidates in Armenia; Lilit Movsisyan's The Trial centers on workers building a church and their tribulations; while Carla Kekejian's Harsneren: Language of the Armenian Bride is about the tradition of married women's gesturebased signing language in Armenia.

The Pomegranate Film Festival cont. on page 28

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ÐàÎîºØ´ºð 2019 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 169

ÐàÎîºØ´ºð 2019 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 169

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ÐàÎîºØ´ºð 2019 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 169

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´³ñ»õ § »ë ×áÝ ø¿ÛÝÝ »Ùª R.S.Kane Funeral Home-Ç Ý³Ë³·³ÑÁ: ºÃ¿ Û³õ»É»³É û·Ýáõû³Ý å¿ïù áõÝÇù § Ëݹñ»Ù ϳåáõ»ó¿ù Ù»½Ç Ñ»ï Ð»é© 416-221-1159 γ٠e-mail: info@rskane.ca

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ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

U.S. House Votes Overwhelmingly to Lock in Armenian Genocide Recognition

WASHINGTON, DC In a major blow to Ankara s obstruction of justice for the Armenian Genocide, the U.S. House today voted overwhelmingly to pass H.Res.296, an Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA) backed measure locking in ongoing U.S. recognition of this crime and officially rejecting Turkey s denial of the genocide it committed against Armenians, Greeks, Assyrians, Chaldeans, Syriacs, Maronites and other Christian nations. The bi-partisan measure passed by a vote of 405 to 11 with 3 voting present.

ANCA Executive Director Aram Hamparian stated, The ANCA welcomes the U.S. House of Representatives vote overriding the longest-lasting foreign veto in American history Ankara s gag-rule against honest American remembrance of the Armenian Genocide. We must now move forcefully toward a truthful, just and comprehensive resolution of Turkey s crime against humanity that killed over 1.5 million innocent Armenians. be said of today s vote this is crystal clear. Ankara s attempts to enlist America in its Hamparian continued, While much can First, this vote exposed in powerful ways obstruction of justice for the Armenian

Adam Schiff: This Is a Vote I Have Waited 19 Years to Cast

Representative Adam Schiff

On October 29 Rep. Adam Schiff (D-CA), Vice Chair of the Armenian-American Caucus, spoke on the House Floor in support of H.Res. 296, a resolution he introduced with Rep. Gus Bilirakis (R-FL) to recognize and commemorate the Armenian Genocide. We cannot pick and choose which crimes against humanity are convenient to speak about, Rep. Schiff said.

We cannot cloak our support for human rights in euphemisms. We cannot be cowed into silence by a foreign power.

Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H.Res. 296, which I introduced along with Representative Bilirakis, to recognize and commemorate the Armenian Genocide. This is a vote I have waited 19 years to cast; one that tens of thousands of my Armenian American constituents have waited decades to see. It is a moment that so many have worked and fought and prayed for, a moment when the House of Representatives refused to be enlisted in the cause of genocide denial.

This April, the world marked the 104th anniversary of the Armenian Genocide, the systematic murder of 1.5 million Armenians and the displacement of millions more by the Ottoman Empire from 1915 to 1923. Many other religious and ethnic minorities in the Ottoman Empire met similar fates, among them the Greeks, Assyrians, and Chaldeans.

More than a century after the Armenian Genocide, it is our solemn responsibility to remember those who were lost, to seek justice and restitution, and to educate Americans and the world about the crime of genocide.

The facts of the genocide are horrific, and undisputed by historians. They were recorded

by American diplomats serving in the Ottoman Empire at the time, who bore witness in official cables to the annihilation of the Armenian population in the Ottoman Empire, a crime that at the time had no name.

And though it lacked a name, there was

no doubt in the observers of the time that they were witnessing a crime on an industrial scale.

The U.S. Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire, Henry Morganthau would recall later, I am confident that the whole history of the human race contains no such horrible episode as this.

The great massacres and persecutions of the past seem almost insignificant when compared with the sufferings of the Armenian race in 1915.

It was only decades later that Rafael Lemkin, a Holocaust survivor, coined the term genocide to describe the atrocities that had been visited upon the Jews as well as the Armenians.

I have sat with survivors of the genocide, men and women, their numbers dwindling year after year, and heard them recall the destruction of their lives, loss of their homes, and all they had known. As children, they were forced from their homes and saw their families beaten, raped, and murdered. They fled across continents and oceans to build lives in this nation, in Armenia, and around the world.

For them and for their descendants, the word genocide is sacred because it means that the world has not and will not forget. To deny genocide, on the other hand, is profane.

It is, in the words of Elie Wiesel, a double killing.

Mr. Speaker, it is always the right time to recognize genocide, but it is particularly so today. For when we see the images of terrified Kurdish families in Northern Syria, loading their possessions into cars or carts and fleeing their homes headed to nowhere except away from Turkish bombs and marauding militias, how can we say the crimes of a century ago are in the past?

We cannot. We cannot pick and choose which crimes against humanity are convenient to speak about. We cannot cloak our support for human rights in euphemisms. We cannot be cowed into silence by a foreign power.

What we can do, what we must do, Mr. Speaker, is state the facts. We can say that the Ottoman Empire committed this grotesque crime against the Armenians, but their campaign of extermination failed; and that, above all, we will never forget and we will never again be intimidated into silence.

I am grateful to the gentleman from New York, Mr. Engel, the gentleman from Florida, Mr. Bilirakis, and so many other members from both sides of the aisle who have fought for recognition for decades. I urge every member of the House to join me today in supporting H.Res. 296. I yield back.

Genocide. Second, this vote places America on the side of justice, which has, for far too long, been denied to the victims and surviving generations of the Armenian Genocide.

The Armenian Genocide Resolution (H.Res.296) establishes, as a matter of U.S. policy, 1) the rejection of Armenian Genocide denial, 2) ongoing official U.S. government recognition and remembrance of this crime, and 3) support for education about the Armenian Genocide in order to help prevent modern-day atrocities.

Representatives Adam Schiff (D-CA) and Gus Bilirakis (R-FL) led the House effort, while Senators Bob Menendez (D-NJ) and Ted Cruz (R-TX) are spearheading the Senate measure (S.Res.150).

The ANCA has consistently pushed back against Turkey s denials, striving to put America on the right side of the Armenian Genocide.

Thousands of letters and phone calls have already been sent to Congress by Armenian American advocates through the ANCA online portal anca.org/genocide.

Senators Urge Passage of Genocide Resolution in Senate

Senator Elizabeth Warren

(Asbarez)-A day after the U.S. House of Representatives overwhelmingly adopted a resolution recognizing the Armenian Genocide, leading U.S. senators urged the passage of a similar bill S.Res. 150 pending in the Senate.

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) called for the immediate consideration and passage of an Armenian Genocide recognition resolution pending in the Senate.

On the Armenian Genocide, I have been a believer of this for a long time: Turks don t like to hear it because the truth hurts. And, if we don t stand up to one genocide, we won t stand up to any, told reporters on in discussing Armenian Genocide vote.

Democratic presidential hopeful and senator from Massachusetts Elizabeth Warren took to Twitter to say: I join the Armenian American community in MA and the rest of the Armenian diaspora in celebrating the House passage of a resolution recognizing the Armenian Genocide. I cosponsored S.Res.150 to recognize this tragedy. The Senate should pass it now .

Maryland Senator Chris Van Hollen similarly called for the passage of S.Res. 150, saying on Twitter that Last night s overwhelming vote in the House of Representatives 405 to 11 to recognize the genocide of 1.5 million Armenians by the Ottoman Empire is long overdue. It s time for the Senate to do the same. Acknowledging history is the first step towards not repeating it.

In April, Senate Foreign Relations Committee Ranking Democrat Bob Menendez (D-NJ) and former presidential candidate Senator Ted Cruz (R-TX) introduced Armenian Genocide legislation reaffirming proper U.S. recognition and remembrance of this crime and rejecting U.S. complicity in its denial,

Senator Chuck Shumer

reported the Armenian National Committee of America.

S.Res. 150 currently has 20 co-sponsors.

In addition to Menendez, Cruz, Schumer and Van-Hollen, the list of co-sponsors includes senators Tammy Duckworth (D-IL), Dianne Feinstein (D-CA), Cory Gardner (R-CO), Edward Markey (D-MA), Gary Peters (D-MI), Jack Reed (D-RI), Marco Rubio (R-FL), Debbie Stabenow (D-MI), Tom Udall (D-NM), Ron Wyden (D-OR), Sheldon Winehouse (D-RI) and Ben Cordin (D-MD).

In addition to Warren, other Democratic presidential hopefuls who have co-sponsored the measure are senators Kamala Harris (DCA), Bernie Sanders (I-VT), Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) and Corey Booker (D-NJ).

As we near the anniversary of Armenian Remembrance Day, one of the darkest events in human history, I am proud to lead this effort to formally recognize the Armenian Genocide on behalf of the U.S. Congress. The Armenian genocide is a historical fact and not up for debate, said Senator Menendez at the time.

Only by accurately recognizing this genocide of the past can we ever hope to move forward in a legitimate and effective manner to meet the challenge of preventing mass atrocities and genocide in the future. With this resolution, we honor the millions of victims of this genocide, remember how they died and pledge that history accurately remember their deaths.

We must never be silent in response to atrocities. Over one hundred years ago, the world was silent as the Armenian people suffered a horrific genocide, and today many are still unaware of it, said Senator Cruz at the time. I am proud to join Sen. Menendez and my colleagues today in introducing this resolution. May the terrors of those events awaken in us the courage to always stand for freedom against evil.

ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

Yerevan, Stepanakert Welcome Passage of Armenian Genocide Resolution

A screen board shows the results of House vote on the Armenian Genocide Resolution 296.

(Asbarez)-Moments after the passage on October 29 of the Armenian Genocide resolution by the U.S. House of Representatives, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan welcomed the effort calling it a bold move toward advancing truth and historical justice.

Pashinyan s message, which was posted on his Twitter page, was the first official remark from official Yerevan, which was joined by similar announcement from Stepanakert.

I salute the U.S. Congress historic vote recognizing the Armenian Genocide.

Resolution 296 is a bold step toward advancing truth and historical justice that also offers comfort to millions of descendants of the Armenian Genocide survivors, said Pashinyan in his Twitter post.

My heartfelt congratulations to my Armenian compatriots all over the world and admiration to generations of ArmenianAmericans, whose selfless activism and perseverance were the driving force and the inspiration behind today s historic vote. Never again! added Pashinyan.

Armenia s Foreign Minister Zohrab Mnatsakanyan was also quick to commend the passage of the H.R. 296, tweeting that justice and truth [were] consolidated.

Thank you US, US Congress. Justice and truth consolidated with historic H. Res. 296. Tribute to memory of victims of Armenian Genocide. Massive message against denialism. Deep gratitude to each of 405 votes.

Empowered to work anew for prevention of mass atrocities anywhere in the world, said Mnatsakanyan in his Twitter post.

In a statement issued on Wednesday, Armenia s Foreign Ministry expressed profound gratitude to U.S. House for its determined and impressive vote of H.Res.296, saying the measure was of profound significance.

This Resolution is of profound significance in that it resolves to commemorate the Armenian Genocide through official recognition and remembrance, to reject its denial and encourage the education and understanding of the killing of 1.5 million Armenians by the Ottoman Empire from 1915 to 1923 as a definitive example of genocide of the 20th century, said Armenia s foreign ministry.

Armenia profoundly thanks members of the US House of Representatives for their determined and impressive vote on House Resolution 296, which is an evidence of their overwhelming commitment to truth, justice, humanity and solidarity and to universal values of human rights, added the foreign ministry, while it reiterated that garnering international recognition for the Armenian Genocide was a high foreign policy priority for Armenia.

This Resolution is an important contribution to international efforts aimed at preventing new genocides and mass atrocity crimes anywhere in the world, which continue to shatter the conscience of humanity in the present. It is a powerful message against the scourge, the denial and the justification of genocides as it underlines the relevance of the Armenian Genocide to modern day crimes against humanity, explained Armenia s foreign ministry.

Armenia s High Commissioner for Diaspora Affairs Zareh Sinanyan welcomed the passage of H.Res. 296 and thanked the dedicated advocates of the Armenian Cause.

The Armenian Genocide is one of the most undeniable pages of world history, the most painful point of our national memory.

Because of the Genocide, the majority of Armenian people were deprived of their homeland and spread around the world, creating the Armenian Diaspora. As a result, not only has the genocide of generations not

been forgotten, it has also been transformed into a driving force to prove that we are not victims; that we are and are ready to fight for justice, said Sinanyan.

The lack of proper condemnation of the Armenian Genocide by the international community set a precedent for subsequent atrocities. Through passing this resolution in the House of Representatives, mankind took another step on the path to respecting international law and the rule of universal values. Let s hope the resolution gets the same support in the US Senate, added Sinanyan.

The process of recognition, condemnation and reparation of the Armenian Genocide is indispensable, and the Republic of Armenia will always maintain the need to condemn the Armenian Genocide on the agenda of its work with the Diaspora and foreign relations, explained Sinanyan.

Similarly, the Artsakh Foreign Ministry issued a statement welcoming the adoption of the Armenian Genocide resolution.

Meanwhile, Artsakh Foreign Minister Masis Mayilyan, who is on a working visit to Washington, attended the House deliberation and vote on H.Res. 296.

Following the vote, Mayilyan met with members of Congress Frank Pallone and Anna Eshoo and expressed his gratitude to them for their continuned efforts aimed at the recognition of the Armenian Genocide and their crucial contribution to the adoption of the historical Resolution.

We express our deepest gratitude to members of the U.S. House of Representatives Adam Schiff and Gus Bilirakis for authoring and submitting the resolution, to the Congressional Caucus on Armenian Issues for its support of the resolution and consistent efforts towards its passing, as well as to all the Congressmen and Congresswomen who voted for the adoption of the resolution, said the Artsakh foreign ministry.

We convey our congratulations and highest gratitude to the Armenian National Committee of America and the Armenian Assembly of America for their coordinated work with Congressmen, as well as to all those whose consistent efforts led to the adoption of this historic Resolution by the overwhelming majority, added the Artsakh foreign ministry.

The adoption of the resolution is an important step aimed at thwarting Turkey s attempts to deny the first Genocide of the 20th century and a significant contribution to the universal struggle for preventing such crimes, the statement said. We are convinced that the adoption of the Resolution by the House of Representatives of the U.S. Congress on recognizing the Armenian Genocide of 19151923 in the Ottoman Empire is not only of moral, but also of practical significance it will contribute to ensuring peace and stability in our region.

ADL Endorses The Congressional Resolution (New York, ADL)- ADL (the AntiDefamation League) today endorsed a bipartisan House resolution that recognizes the Armenian Genocide and urges Members of Congress to ensure its passage.

H. Res. 296, which states that the U.S. officially recognizes the Armenian Genocide and encourages education and public understanding on the issue, will likely be voted on by the House this week. ADL also endorses and encourages action on S. Res. 150, the resolution s identical bipartisan companion measure in the Senate.

The genocide, which saw some 1.5 million Armenians killed by the Ottoman Empire during the first World War, began with the ruling government arresting and executing several hundred Armenian intellectuals. After that,

Armenian families were removed from their homes and sent on death marches. The Armenian people were subjected to deportation, expropriation, abduction, torture, massacre and starvation.

This historic Congressional resolution, while long overdue, is an important step toward raising awareness and educating the American public about the horrific genocide committed by the Ottoman Empire against Armenians during the early part of the 1900s, said Jonathan Greenblatt, ADL CEO. The 20th century saw the worst episodes of genocide in recorded human history, beginning with the Armenian Genocide, through the Holocaust and all the way to the atrocities in Bosnia and Rwanda. Indeed, historians note that Hitler viewed the Armenian Genocide and the world s

indifference toward it as inspiration to launch his own genocidal campaign across Europe.

We believe that remembering and educating about any genocide Armenian, the Holocaust, Bosnia, Rwanda, and others is a necessary tool to prevent future tragedies and begins with recognition.

We hope that this resolution will facilitate a constructive dialogue, and we encourage the Turkish government to introduce additional safeguards for protecting Turkey s Armenian citizens and other religious minorities. ADL s founding mission of securing justice and fair treatment not only for Jews but for all people requires us to speak out on behalf of other vulnerable groups, and this is why ADL launched a Task Force on Middle East Minorities this past year.

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Turkey Lashes Out at US After Vote on Armenian Genocide

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu

(Armradio)- Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu has slammed a move by the U.S. House of Representatives on October 21 to vote in favor of a resolution recognizing the Armenian Genocide, saying the decision was null and void.

In a tweet, Cavusoglu said Turkey had thwarted a big game with its offensive into northeastern Syria and that the move by the House was aimed at taking revenge for the operation.

Those whose projects were frustrated turn to antiquated resolutions. Circles believing that they will take revenge this way are mistaken. This shameful decision of those exploiting history in politics is null&void for our Government and people, Cavusoglu said on Twitter.

ARF Bureau Welcomes Adoption of Armenian Genocide Resolution Armenian Revolutionary Federation Bureau Chairman Hagop Der Khachadourian issued a statement immediately following Tuesday s adoption by the U.S. House of Representatives of H.Res. 296, the Armenian Genocide resolution.

The vote on this resolution is historic because it is the first time in 35 years that a comprehensive resolution on the Armenian Genocide has been brought to the plenary session of the United States House of Representatives, said the Der Khachadourian.

This House resolution not only reaffirmed and affirmed the US recognition of the Armenian Genocide, it also formally rejected Turkey s denialist policy. The great support received by the two parties in the House of Representatives opens the way for the Senate to adopt Resolution 150 with similar content and to encourage the President of the United States to use the term genocide in a noble a n d s i n c e r e m a n n e r, a d d e d D e r Khachadourian.

On the world stage, this decision by the US House of Representatives is an important challenge to Turkey s policy of obstruction of justice, and will contribute to a genuine, just and complete settlement of the crimes committed by Turkey during the First World War against the Armenian people and other nations, explained the ARF Bureau chairman.

We would like to emphasize once again that one of the important messages of this resolution is also the warning that crimes and genocides against humanity are intolerable to the civilized world and that their denial is equally unacceptable, no matter who, where, where they commit these crimes, emphasized Der-Khachadourian.

ARMENIA 22 84% of ANCC Endorsed Candidates Nikol Pashinyan Congratulates PM Elected At Justin Trudeau On Election Win Canadian Federal Election ÐàÎîºØ´ºð 2019 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 169

Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan welcomes Canadian PM Justin Trudeau in Yerevan, October 2018

(TorontoHye)- The Armenian National Committee of Canada congratulated the MP candidates that were elected during October 21 federal elections and wished them a successful time in office.

ANCC estimated that 84% of their endorsed candidates were elected during a tight poll that saw Liberals losing majority status in the Canadian parliament.

We look forward to working with our new elected officials and we are confident that together, we will be able to achieve many

initiatives of mutual interest, wrote ANCC Ottawa office executive director Sevag Belian on his Facebook page.

We also want to acknowledge the tireless efforts of all the other candidates and we wish them continued success in their future endeavors, he added.

The Liberals are expected to win 156 seats, 21 fewer than they had in the last parliament. The Conservatives moved up from 95 seats to an estimated 122, while the NDP lost 15 seats to end up with 24.

(TorontoHye)- Armenian PM Nikol Pashinyan extended congratulations to Canadian counterpart Justin Trudeau on his election victory, Armenpress reports.

Congratulations to Justin Trudeau on his electoral victory. Looking forward to continue building on our strong friendship and partnership for the benefit of our two countries , Pashinyan tweeted.

I am very happy that my good friend Justin Trudeau won in the elections and will continue leading the friendly Canada. My best

wishes, dear Justin, Pashinyan said in a separate Facebook post, sharing a selfie with the Canadian PM from the year before.

Justin Trudeau s Liberal Party retained power with a narrow election win forcing him to lead a minority government as prime minister.

The Liberals are expected to win 156 seats, 21 fewer than they had in the last parliament. The Conservatives moved up from 95 seats to an estimated 122, while the NDP lost 15 seats to end up with 24.

U.S. Congressional Leaders Salute International Pro Artsakh Forum (Armradio)- House Foreign Affairs Committee Chair Eliot Engel (D-NY), House Intelligence Committee Chair Adam Schiff (DCA), and House Rules Committee Chair James McGovern (D-MA) were joined by leading members of the Congressional Armenian Caucus in saluting Artsakh s democratic development and highlighting the importance of U.S.-Artsakh relations in powerful statements shared with participants of the Pro Artsakh Forum held in the Republic s capital, Stepanakert, on October 11-12, reported the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA).

The Armenian people will always have a friend in me, said Chairman Engel, touting the important mediation efforts of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) in ensuring a peaceful future for Artsakh and the region. Chairman Engel is co-author of the Royce-Engel peace proposal, launched in 2015, which calls for the removal of snipers, the addition of OSCE monitors, and the placement of gun-fire locators along the line of contact between Azerbaijan and neighboring Armenia and Artsakh. This proposal was reaffirmed by the U.S. House in July 2019, as part of an amendment to the FY2020 National Defense Authorization Act, led by Rep. Judy Chu (DCA).

You are fortunate to witness first hand the free and democratic society and flourishing economy that the people of Artsakh have created, despite a painful legacy of foreign aggression and continuing cross-border attacks, said Chairman McGovern. Please know that I remain a friend of Artsakh.

Senior House Foreign Affairs Committee member, Congressman Brad Sherman (DCA), the father of U.S. assistance to Artsakh, who first led this effort in 1997, cited his continued support for Artsakh de-mining and his ongoing opposition to all U.S. military aid and sales to Azerbaijan until it ceases its attacks, ends its threats of renewed war, and agrees to a peaceful resolution of conflicts.

In July 2019, Rep. Sherman spearheaded an amendment to the FY20 National Defense Authorization Act, which would block the sale of any U.S. military equipment to Azerbaijan

that may be used to shoot down civilian aircraft.

Since 2011, Azerbaijani authorities have threatened to shoot down civilian planes operating out of the Stepanakert airport.

Your sacrifices when defending your homeland, your resilience and ability to thrive during blockades, pressure, and isolation, inspire me and so many people around the world, said Congressional Armenian Caucus Co-Chair, Rep. Jackie Speier (D-CA), who returned from her first trip to Artsakh just days before, and described her commitment to Artsakh freedom as marrow-deep.

Congresswoman Chu, who had joined Rep. Speier on the trip to Artsakh and Armenia, restated her commitment to Artsakh safety and security, pledging to continue to push to have this amendment work to ensure that the [Chu] Amendment is included in the final version of the FY20 National Defense The official opening ceremony of Pro Artsakh Forum in Stepanakert, October 11.

Authorization Act. Congressman Jim Costa, who hails from We have made a lot of progress in the de- Zaroug Chilingirian Baltajian, Silva Kechichian, Central Valley, California the land of Pulitzer mining operations they are close to complete Garo Madenlian, and Nora Yacoubian joined Prize-winning author William Saroyan noted, but there is still important work to be done. the U.S. elected officials at the forum. after two decades, Artsakh and her people The loss of any additional life or any additional California, Georgia, and Michigan are three have made great strides despite the injury is simply one too many to bear. of the nine U.S. states that have already The Congressional statements were r e c o g n i z e d A r ts a k h i n d e p e n d e n c e . geopolitical constraints which pose challenges shared with the over 150 elected officials, for a free-flow of resources and ideas with Republic of Artsakh President Bako your neighbor to the north. Rep. Costa policymakers, and thought leaders attending Sahakyan, Foreign Minister Masis Mayilian, traveled to Armenia in 2016, went on to note, the Pro Artsakh Forum: Cooperation for National Assembly Speaker Ashot Ghoulian, we will continue to work, in the United States Justice and Peace, this past weekend. and ARF Chairman Hagop Der Khatchadurian to ensure that a free and prosperous Artsakh Organized by the Republic of Artsakh Foreign offered opening remarks. ANCA Government Ministry and the Armenian Revolutionary Affairs Director Tereza Yerimyan and European is the future.

Nevada Congresswoman Dina Titus, a Federation (ARF), the international forum Armenian Federation for Justice and longtime member of the Congressional focused on Artsakh s fundamental right to self- Democracy (ANC Europe) Executive Director Armenian Caucus, restated her commitment determination and explored opportunities to Heghine Evinyan shared the ongoing efforts to working with my Congressional colleagues expand economic, cultural, science and of the ANC s around the world to defend to respect Artsakh s right to security and self- education related ties with the Republic.

Artsakh freedom and help the developing The U.S. delegation to the Pro Artsakh determination. Working together, we can help the parties establish a durable and democratic Forum included California State Senator democracy stand strong against ongoing peace between Artsakh and Azerbaijan. Anthony J. Portantino, Georgia State Rep. Azerbaijani aggression.

Pro Artsakh Forum participants issued a Chairman Schiff, who also serves as Vice- Debra Jones-Bazemore, California State Chair of the Congressional Caucus on Assemblymember Adrin Nazarian, Los Angeles supporting Artsakh s freedom and its efforts Armenian Issues, stressed his commitment City Councilman Paul Krekorian, and East to secure international recognition. The to expanded U.S. assistance to Artsakh for Lansing, MI Councilman Aaron Stephens. statement also announced the formation of ongoing de-mining efforts carried out by The ANCA National Board member Ani International Network of the Friends of Artsakh HALO Trust. I am also very devoted to making Tchaghlasian, ANCA Government Affairs Pro Artsakh, with the aim of raising sure that we invest in de-mining in Artsakh, Director Tereza Yerimyan, ANCA Western awareness about Artsakh in the international said Chairman Schiff. Already too many lives Region Board Members Lena Guedikian arena, protecting the legitimate interests of its have been lost and too many injuries have Bozoyan and Raffi Sarkissian, and ANCA local people, and promoting the involvement of been incurred by the presence of these mines. leaders and advocates Sarkis Agasarkisian, Artsakh in international processes.

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International Pro-Artsakh Summit Held In Stepanakert, Issues Declaration An international forum entitled Pro Artsakh Forum: Cooperation for Justice and Peace was held in Stepanakert on October 11. The forum aimed at expanding and strengthening the cooperation of the Republic of Artsakh with various administrative entities in different countries, giving a new impetus and practical nature to the international relations of Artsakh, as well as creating a united network of entities, political and public figures supporting Artsakh.

The forum was jointly organized by the Artsakh Foreign Ministry and the Armenian Revolutionary Federation.

The forum brought together representatives of parliamentary Groups and Circles of Friendship with Artsakh from different countries, as well as representatives of political and public organizations, as well as delegations from the administrative-territorial units that have recognized Artsakh s independence or cooperate with Artsakh. In all, more than 150 political and public figures, as well as intellectuals from over 30 countries participated in the forum.

Artsakh President Bako Sahakian addressed the participants of the Forum. The Chairman of the National Assembly, the State Minister, the ministers of Foreign Affairs; Education, Science and Sport; Culture, Youth Affairs and Tourism; the ARF Bureau representative, representatives of the Armenian National Committee of American and the European Armenian Federation for Justice and Democracy were among the speakers.

Canadian official delegation included: Ontario MP Aris Babikian, Toronto City Councillor Jim Karygiannis, Quebec NA Guy Ouellette, Montreal Executive Committee member Marie Deros. They were accompanied

by Armenian National Committee members Abraham Niziblian and Harout Matossian.

California State Senator Anthony Portantino, California State Assemblymember Adrin Nazarian and Los Angeles City Councilmember Paul Krekorian, joined the forum from Los Angeles.

During the forum visiting international guests also had bilateral meetings with Artsakh government officials.

The participants adopted a concluding Declaration. Below is the Full text:

Canadian delegation meets with Artsakh National Assembly leader Ashot Ghulyan in Stepanakert, October 11.

Toronto city councillor Jim Karygiannis

freedom, democracy and equal rights enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other core international human rights instruments; Recognizing the right of peoples to selfdetermination as one of the most important achievements of humankind for ensuring global peace, stability and equality among nations, as well as being convinced that effective implementation of this right is of paramount importance for promoting the development of friendly relations between States based on Friends of Artsakh Forum Cooperation respect for the principle of sovereign equality; Reaffirming the obligation by States to for Justice and Peace Guided by the principles and ideals of refrain from any forcible action, which deprives

guided exclusively by the principles and norms of the international law, democratic values, and universal ideals, which continue to remain the basis for the process of state-building in the Republic of Artsakh; Highly appreciating the consistent steps taken by the people and authorities of the Republic of Artsakh to strengthen and develop a free and democratic society based on the rule of law, respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms; Considering unacceptable any form of isolation of Artsakh from international processes and deprivation of its people of the benefits of international co-operation; Reaffirming that human rights are universal and inalienable regardless of the political, legal or international status of the country of residence; Recognizing the key importance of bilateral and multilateral international cooperation for the development of peaceful and friendly relations between peoples, their mutual cultural enrichment, as well as the promotion of economic prosperity; Noting the importance of creating and strengthening the institutional framework for practical co-operation, and exchange of expertise with Artsakh in areas such as education, sports, culture, and economy; We support the people of Artsakh on their path to freedom and democracy, as well as their efforts towards recognition of the Republic s independence; We express readiness to further develop and deepen the dialogue with the Republic of Artsakh with the involvement of broad public and political circles; We call on the international community to take all necessary measures to remove obstacles in the equal participation of Artsakh in international co-operation aimed at promoting democracy, as well as strengthening peace and stability in the region; We proclaim the formation of the International Network of the Friends of Artsakh ProArtsakh with the aim of raising awareness about Artsakh in the international arena, protecting the legitimate interests of its people, and promoting the involvement of Artsakh in international processes.

peoples of their right to self-determination, freedom, and independence; Noting that the lasting resolution of the Azerbaijan-Karabakh conflict is possible exclusively by peaceful means, based on the recognition of the results of realization by the people of Artsakh of their right to selfdetermination; Reiterating the importance of increasing the effectiveness of the mediation efforts by co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group by restoring full participation of the Republic of October 11, 2019 Artsakh at all stages of the peace process; Stepanakert Taking into account that in their struggle Republic of Artsakh for independence the people of Artsakh were

World Famous Armenians Initiate Online Platform for Linking World-spread Armenians (Armenpress)- World famous Armenian figures like Co-founder of Reddit and Initialized Capital venture company Alexis Ohanian, soloist of System of a Down group Serj Tankian, producer of the film The Promise Eric Esrailian and President of Synopsis Armenia Yervant Zorian have developed an idea to create an online platform named High connect .

The platfrom will link the Armenians of the world, the authors of the idea announced on October 8 in a press conference in the sidelines of the World Congress on Information Technologies.

We will create a pan-Armenian online platform, High connect , that will give an opportunity to the Armenians throughout the world with various preferences to be linked , Serj Tankian said.

Tankian noted that they have not planned the process of the work yet, they are still general ideas.

For years we were thinking what to do to make Armenia attractive not only for Armenians, but also for others. We were

thinking how to connect world-spread Armenians. And after thinking and discussing for a long period we came to the conclusion that we will use our shared interests to create small communities , Tankian said.

He brought an example that an Armenian journalist can find different Armenian journalists in other countries.

Alexis Ohanian noted that they have understood how fortunate they are to have so much opportunities.

We must take lessons from our careers and use them for this platform, so as Armenians throughout the world, in the Diaspora can use it and prosper, Ohanian said, emphasizing that the common idea has joint them.

He noted that there are networks where Armenians can keep in touch anyway, but they want to create a special zone where the people will know what they are looking for.

Ohanian added that the project does not pursue profit.

Eric Esrailian said that they have been discussing the idea for nearly one year, but

Serj Tankian and Yervant Zorian during a press conference, October 8, Yerevan

they started thinking about that much earlier. link between Armenia and Armenians abroad.

It will be really a great thing to have such a We are very devoted to this idea and will invest platform for connection. Not only technology all our experience, Esrailian said. will develop in Armenia, but it will ensure the

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TORONTO-ARMENIANS

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$880,000 Canadian Raised At Banquet Celebrating The 27th Anniversary O f Hayastan Foundation Toronto (October 21, 2019, Toronto, ON) $880,000 Canadian ($670,000 USD) was raised at the annual Hayastan Foundation Toronto banquet held at the Armenian Community Centre, as well as by the early major donations throughout the year. Some 360 supporters, including a large number of university students, attended the banquet.

The annual event, which was organized under the auspices of the Embassy of Armenia in Canada, was dedicated to the 27th Anniversary and the kick-off of the 95th project of the Hayastan Foundation Toronto. However, thanks to the large amount of funds raised the Foundation will start two more projects, bringing the total to 97, which will be implemented in 2020.

The national anthems of Canada, Armenia and Artsakh were performed by soprano Armenia Sarkissian, followed by opening remarks of M.C. Tenny Nigoghossian, who accurately described the tangible work done by the Foundation in the Armenia over decades.

Anahit Harutyunyan, the newly appointed ambassador of the Republic of Armenia to Canada, stressed the key role the Foundation has played in Armenia and Artsakh since the independence of both republics as well as Toronto s role which has been much more active compared to the other regions around the world.

As part of the cultural program, Tevani ensemble, consisting of five singers- Mineh Satourian, Tvin Katerjian, Levon Karagulian, Toros Maydosian, and Sevag Haroutunianunder the direction of Hripsime Tovmasyan, performed popular songs such as Hayastan, Mer Sireli Yerevan, Qareri Amrots and Hayastan Im Chqnagh, cheering up the audience.

After dinner, Migirdic Migirdicyan, Chair of the Foundation, gave a detailed slide and video presentation of the organization s most recent projects, which had made the organization s past year highly productive, bringing the total number of the projects to 94, since its inception. These included the completion of the school for the Ughdasar village; the Life Centre for the Khntsoristan village, four irrigation wells and distribution systems for the villages of Martuni and the construction of the outside sports fields for the newly renovated school in Nalbantyan village.

In addition to the completed projects, listed above, Migirdicyan covered the details of the projects which are under construction; 14 houses and a Medical Centre for the

Nalbantyan village, and a drinking water network for the village of Ughdasar. All these projects are expected to be completed by the Summer of 2020.

After the project presentation, the keynote speaker Maria Mehranian, the Chair of Armenia Fund USA, who had come specifically for this event from Los Angeles, was introduced. Mehranian gave an eloquent speech emphasizing the role that the Fund has played in the lives of our sisters and brothers in the Homeland, by completing over one thousand projects by the donations coming from all over the world. The mission to enhance the infrastructure of Armenia and Artsakh will continue, added Mrs. Mehranian.

The fund-raising portion of the evening kicked off with $5,000 cheque presentation by two Toronto area students, Tenny Moushian (ARS High School) and Lily Tadevossian (Beverly Glen school), who had raised funds at their schools together with other students of Toronto area.

The new school will cost about $400,000 CAD, several donors adopted classrooms by donating $25,000 per room.

The biggest surprise of the evening was the $200,000 CAD donation made by internationally acclaimed conductor Peter Oundjian, in order to undertake a major renovation at the Daniel Ghazarian Music School in Shushi. Maestro Oundjian was the keynote speaker and the honouree of the Foundation s banquet in 2017.

Thanks to a generous donation by Sarkis Yacoubian, a longtime supporter of the Foundation, students from local universities were attending the event for free.

Taniel Sarkissian and Yeto Balian two members from the community had visited Hayastan and Artsakh last summer and they shared their joy and enthusiasm while visiting the schools and the community centres that Toronto Foundation had built in Artsakh.

At the end of the program, Migirdicyan thanked all the donors, specifically the Nalbandian Family, who have been the largest donor of the Hayastan Foundation Toronto.

The family was presented a gold coat of arms of Armenia, prepared by Aram Isnar, a member of the Toronto committee.

Migirdicyan told the audience that thanks to the money raised during this banquet and throughout the year, Toronto will build a new school for the village of Badara, renovate the Daniel Ghazarian Music Academy and build a house for a multi-children and needy family.

The fundraising will continue for the rest of the year.

Hayasdan Foundation Toronto chair Migirdic Migirdicyan announces $200,000 CAD donation by conductor Peter Oundjian towards a major renovation at the Daniel Ghazarian Music School in Shushi, during an annual banquet in Toronto, October 21, 2019.

Maria Mehranian, Chair of Armenia Fund USA and the keynote Speaker of the evening.

M.C. Tenny Nigoghossian

Students Lily Tadevossian and Tenny Moushian present a cheque to Mgirdicyan as donation collected from Toronto Armenian School students.

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ART and CULTURE

ÐàÎîºØ´ºð 2019 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 169

25

Komitas Tribute Concert Resurrected The Soul Of The Armenian Master

Canadian musicians, the Elmer Iseler Singers, the Canadian Children's Opera Choir, the Toronto Youth Choir and the Amici Chamber Ensemble join forces for the final song, "Hayastan", Koerner Hall, October 25.

By: Dr. Araxie Altounian Friday, October 25, 2019 will be etched in the memory of the Toronto Armenian community as the date when the music of Father Komitas resonated in a most unprecedented way on the stage of the prestigious Koerner Hall at the Telus Centre for Performance and Learning (home of the Royal Conservatory of Music - RCM). Copresented by the RCM and the Amici Chamber Ensemble, Komitas: a Canadian Tribute was the brainchild of pianist-composer Serouj Kradjian. For his 150th anniversary celebration, Kradjian s vision was to present Komitas to the broader Canadian audience, and to this effect, he had spared no effort, from the choice of the venue and the partnership with the RCM, to the choice of mostly Canadian performers some of the finest in the country.

The Amici s three core players, clarinetist Joaquin Valdepeñas, cellist David Hetherington and pianist Serouj Kradjian were joined by an impressive cast: celebrated violinist Mark Fewer, renowned violist Barry Shiffman, the multiple award winning choir Elmer Iseler Singers and their acclaimed conductor/artistic director, Lydia Adams, the Canadian Children s Opera Company, Young Voices Toronto, famed baritone Russell Braun, Armenian community s own rising star soprano Lynn Isnar, and members of the Hamazkayin Toronto Erepuni Dance Ensemble, close to 80 performers in all. The event was generously sponsored by the Armenian General Benevolent Union (AGBU), Canadian Armenian Association for the Performing Arts (CAAPA), and Hamazkayin Armenian Educational and Cultural Society, Toronto. Amici Chamber Ensemble took the extra step to livestream the sold out concert, with the goal of making it accessible to a wider audience around the world.

Kradjian selected his program with the aim to tell the life story of the iconic Armenian priest-musician through his music with the aid of projections of explanatory texts and surtitles of translated lyrics along with subtle changes of lighting that projected the emotion that emanated from both the music and the narrative. The occasional inclusion of dances, gracefully performed by four members of the Erepuni Dance Ensemble reflected Komitas s description of Armenian dances as majestic yet flexible . As one patron put it, this commemoration was not only a superb concert presentation, it was an Experience for all of us involved!

The musical program flowed seamlessly from Aravot Lusaber (Morning that brings light) to two excerpts from the Liturgy, two dances for piano, and a set of peasant songs for baritone solo, describing various aspects of Armenian peasant life. The fateful moment of Komitas s arrest and deportation on April 24, 1915, which was to mark the beginning

Musician and curator of the program Serouj Kradjian addresses the audience as soloists Lynn Isnar and Russell Braun look on.

Musicians and Amici Chamber Ensemble members.

of the Armenian genocide, was described through the music of one of his most loyal followers, composer Tigran Mansurian s Qui tollis peccata mundi , alluding to the Latin prayer Lamb of God, who takes away the sins of this world, have mercy upon us . The calamity that struck the Armenian people was expressed through the song Dle Yaman , which symbolically transformed from love song to lament beautifully interpreted by soprano Lynn Isnar, and the resulting grief of an uprooted people was expressed through Andouni (Migrant s song) sung with great intensity by Russell Braun.

Shortly before his arrest, Komitas had composed what was to become his last song,

Children s Prayer . In the meantime, in France, the great composer Claude Debussy was writing his last song before succumbing to illness, Christmas for Homeless Children , as a reaction to the devastation caused by World War I, and which was premiered at a benefit concert held in Paris in solidarity with the Armenians, on April 9, 1916. The two composers had mutually admired each other, and therefore it was only fitting to have their last songs paired in this anniversary concert, performed admirably by the two children s choirs.

What followed was, according to many patrons, an emotional highlight when, in total darkness, they heard Komitas s own voice

singing Hov arek (Make a breeze). The gradual introduction of instrumental accompaniment, choir and Braun s solo brought the song to an intense climax, only to end quietly once again with the priest s expressive voice in his crackling 1910 cylinder recording, as the hall sank back into total darkness.

The second part of the program was a testimony to the vitality of Armenian traditional culture, with samples describing the life of the Armenian peasant through songs of labour and love, while also highlighting Komitas s keen interest in the musical education of youth through his children s songs, and concluded the evening with cheerful wedding songs.

Following Kradjian s word of thanks to all present and to those who contributed to the success of the evening s concert, all performers joined forces for a brilliant rendition of Hayastan (Armenia) which literally brought the audience to its feet.

Patrons compliments are a testimony to the concert s exceptional power to awe the audience : The Komitas Tribute was a roaring success, a feast to the ears and eyes, wrote one. Another was impressed by the masterful performances beautifully flowing in a compelling and powerful storyline , whereas a third praised Kradjian for his artistic convictions and determination while offering us a cultural gift of universal interest and quality.

In his impassioned speech, Kradjian stressed that there is a place for Armenian art music in the Western concert repertoire. His liner notes echoed that idea in regards to Komitas: There is a mystical and a universally soul-stirring quality to his songs, with an air of blissful sadness and child-like simplicity that captures and moves the listener regardless of nationality, race, or religion.

Confirming Kradjian s success in achieving his goal, one Toronto critic (John s opera ramblings) wrote: Last night what I felt was joy and inclusion. It was an extremely well curated concert of rather beautiful music extremely well performed. He then concludes with the following words: It is hard to imagine a celebration of this sort being better organized or executed. The beauty of the music was ever present but the background horror was neither ducked nor dwelt on mawkishly. I found the whole thing very moving.

At the time of writing this article, the livestream statistics came in indicating more than 4,000 views, including North America, Armenia, the Middle East, Europe and Australia. Impressive indeed!

Novel and ambitious in its conception, Komitas: A Canadian Tribute was the fruit of love and faith in the lasting universal value of Komitas s art. Kradjian and all the members of the talented cast, as well as the supporters of this high stakes project are to be commended for its astounding success.

26

ART and CULTURE

ÐàÎîºØ´ºð 2019 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 169

UWC Dilijan College Marks its 5th Anniversary and Hosts Humanitarianism in Education Conference By: Lori Najarian (DILIJAN ARMENIA)- As part of the Aurora Forum 2019, Dilijan hosted the humanitarianism in education conference and celebrated its 5th anniversary on October 18 through a number of engaging activities in various locations on campus at UWC Dilijan College.

Events of the day included the Young Aurora prize award, Aurora Dialogues on the role of education shaping socially responsible individuals, a fair of the local community projects and handcrafts, and a celebratory concert organized

by UWC Dilijan students and staff.

Upon arrival, UWC Dilijan international students welcomed guests in their traditional dress and distributed individual pieces of handpainted artwork to write on and place them on the wish wall.

Guests were then directed to the sports hall where the conference commenced with opening remarks by the head of UWC Dilijan, Gabriel Adad Fernández who emphasized that education should be a means to positive action, otherwise knowledge on its own is absolutely worthless. Noubar Afeyan, cofounder of Aurora Humanitarian Initiative recalled, that education exposed me to this notion of morality and ethics of possibility and responsibility and that it is critical to expose students early on to the individual aspect of making a difference. The students of Dilijan also had a voice in promoting educational impact, as they enthusiastically shouted out the UWC mission to make education a force to unite people, nations and cultures for peace and a sustainable future .

United World Colleges (UWC) is a global network of 18 boarding schools and colleges with students between 16-19 years of age that come from a diverse range of socioeconomic, religious, national, ethnic and cultural backgrounds. Students live together and study the International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme (IBDP) aimed to transfer skills to and foster students to become agents of constructive change through empathy and social responsibility.

Introduced just three years ago, Young Aurora, a partnership between the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative,

United World Colleges (UWC), Scholae Mundi and Teach For All, aimed to encourage, support, and shine light onto student-driven projects addressing humanitarian issues and offering solutions through i n n o v a t i v e a n d s u s ta i n a b l e approaches. Every year the winning team is given a $4000 grant to further develop their project.

The three finalists of Young Aurora 2019 presented their projects with great passion and professionalism. All three initiatives tackled very different issues within their communities.

The lack of civic engagement among young people in Wales has led to a rise of societal issues, including a deepening inequality, social exclusion and a culture of blame. In response to these findings, UWC Atlantic (United Kingdom) students, Rosemary (from China) and Blanca (from Finland) co-led Young Voices, a peer-led civic education program for 13-18 yearolds aimed to help other young people become engaged and compassionate citizens of tomorrow, while also closing the gap between the civic awareness of teenagers from different socioeconomic backgrounds.

Rosemary noted a sense of disillusionment toward politics and civic life as politicians aren t really looking at the young electorate right now, there s a lot of endorsement to focus on the older electorate because they know it s a more easily winnable voting block. The context of family discussions about social and political issues, habits of voting, and civic engagement also play an integral role in empowering and shaping the perspective of young minds. With the help of their school mates and UWC Atlantic alumni, Young Voices has become a weekly service for schools in diverse areas.

Upon discussing the impact of educational experience, Blanca wished that all schools followed the UWC model. The diversity of the school helped her to confront my views and question my role in the world , and as a tight-knit community and strong connections with the alumni it s hard not to get inspired.

Smokeless Kitchens, (UWC East Africa -Tanzania) is a project initiated by three students: Nikoli, from US but a long-time inhabitant

of Tanzania, and native Tanzanians Yahaya and Kelvin. These students created environmentally friendly smokeless stoves for households in the nearby indigenous communities of Chaga and Maasai in response to a frequency of cases with respiratory diseases caused by smoke inhalation due to conventional, poorly ventilated kitchen stoves. The impact of this project would produce health and social benefits by reducing chronic respiratory diseases, and allowing women to have more time to generate income rather than dedicating most of their day to collecting firewood.

The students shared the many challenges they faced in gathering enough manpower to materialize the project, making sure of its sustainability, and especially convincing and educating communities the need to change their traditional ways of cooking.

Yahaya, who was diagnosed with a respiratory disease himself at a very young age, shared one such experience where we built a smokeless stove for a family, then after a while she went back to her traditional ways of cooking. These obstacles have not affected their determination and commitment to creating an impact, in fact Nikoli, Yahaya and Kelvin wish to see this project further expand by using an eco brick, which would reduce the rate of charcoal production one of the biggest environmental problems faced by Tanzania today. Despite any challenges that may come, Nikoli embraces his experience at UWC which has instilled the idea that no matter how small of an entity you are, you re still capable of making a difference and that s valuable.

The idea to start Precious Plastic was inspired during a beach cleanup for a Marine Science class by students at UWC Pearson College (Canada). Switzerland born Antoine and Eden from Canada were both overwhelmed by the overuse of plastics, poor recycling habits and disheartened by the lack of action taking place in their community.

Determined to find a solution, Antoine and Eden came across an already existing organization called Precious Plastic, a global community of hundreds of people working to end plastic pollution. The team planned

Wish wall created by UWC Dilijan students to mark the 5th anniversary of the college.

to initiate regular beach clean-ups, but the long-term plan was to build a small plastic recycling factory on campus that would be maintained by the students and sell the materials it produced, such as phone cases, glitter, and other multi-purpose products, to help further fund the project. The precious plastic team expressed how UWC awakened their sense of responsibility: We could not live with the UWC mission of creating a more sustainable future while knowing that tonnes of plastic were habitually being thrown out at our College.

Even if our project can not solve the wider issue of plastic waste, we truly believe it can bring Pearson a step closer towards our ultimate goal of a sustainable future and we would be so proud if Pearson could also set an example for other schools and colleges in this regard.

After anxiously waiting, the committee announced Smokeless Kitchens as the winning team who received a $4000 grant toward their project development. Impressed with the remaining finalists, the judges also rewarded $2000 each to Young Voices and Precious Plastic.

Umra Omar, founder of Safari Doctors and member of the Young Aurora pre-selection panel declared that, It is platforms like the Young Aurora initiative that ignite the

UWC East Africa wins Young Aurora 2019/Photo Credit: Victor Boyko/Getty Images.

budding lights for change. This is an investment in the generation that is learning, both from the damage that we have caused and the potential of the humanitarian spirit to overcome this damage. These three impressive projects have chosen to improve our world for future generations. I could not be more proud to call these young changemakers my fellow UWCers!

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ØÇëÁ ï³åÏ»É ÇÝùÝ Çñ ÇõÕáí, ³õ»ÉóÁÝ»É Ù³Ýñáõ³Í ëáËÝ áõ åÕå»ÕÁ, ÃÙñ»óÝ»É. ˳éÝ»É Ù³ÍáõÏÝ áõ ѳٻÙáõÝùÁ, çáõñÝ áõ ÏáñÏáïÁ »õ »÷»É Ù³ñٳݹ Ïñ³Ïáí, ÙÇÝã»õ áñ çáõñÝ ³ÙµáÕê»ÉÇÙÇ Ï³ñ³í³Ý³ïáõÝ çáõû³Ùµ Ý»ñÍÍáõÇ:

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For quality dental work, call Dr. Hovsep Kouyoumjian Dentist To see the best of Armenia, call Stat Nazarian (+374 991) 50140 Your tour guide with his Mercedes

ÊÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ §ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í ͳÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕóÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:

Pomegranate Film ...

cont. from page 1

is also excited to launch its first screening at the Grand Gerrard Theatre, located in Toronto's east end and operated in part by Armenian filmmaker Kalen Artinian.

The moving feature, Coming Home, by Darya Shumakova, has been selected as the

Torontohye Newspaper ÊÙµ³·Çñ

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Festival's opening film. The story centres around one Armenian family and a child grappling with his father's return after war.

The festival is also looking forward to have its second POM youth initiative. ARS Lapoyan High School students will have the opportunity to attend filmmaking workshops and produce their own films culminating with their films being screened at the Festival.

Editor Karin Saghdejian

Administrator Missak Kawlakian

Advertisements Sevag Haroutunian (416- 878-0746)

Design & Graphics: Ara Ter Haroutunian (aragraphics@gmail.com)

ÐàÎîºØ´ºð 2019 ĺ. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 169

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