TorontoHye #165

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ĸ. î³ñÇ ÂÇõ 9 (165), ÚàôÈÆê 2019 Øß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ, ÀÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ, ²Ûɳ½³Ý ä³ñµ»ñ³Ã»ñÃ

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Volume 14, No. 9 (165), JULY 2019 Toronto Armenian Community Newspaper

TO ADVERTISE IN CANADA s ONLY ARMENIAN MONTHLY NEWSPAPER CALL 416-878-0746

ÐúØÇ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ È³÷áÛ»³Ý ºñÏñáñ¹³Ï³Ý ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ 15ñ¹ ÐáõÝÓùÁ

Láõë³ÝϳñÁª ÆßË³Ý Ô³½³ñ»³ÝÇ

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CANADIAN ARMENIANS

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Anahit Harutyunyan Appointed Armenian Ambassador to Ottawa Newly-appointed Armenian Ambassador to Canada Anahit Harutyunyan on June 13 presented the copy of her credentials to Chief of Protocol of Canada Stewart Wheeler in Ottawa. Wheeler congratulated the Armenian Ambassador on assuming office and wished her productive and effective work. He expressed hope that the new Ambassador will make consistent efforts and have a key contribution to the Armenian-Canadian relations. In her turn, Harutyunyan thanked Wheeler for the warm welcome and assured that she will make the maximum efforts to deepen the bilateral cooperation and include new areas in Canada-Armenia partnership. In the following weeks, Harutyunyan met with representatives of the Canadian Armenian community organizations and religious The newly appointed ambassador Anahit Haroutuinyan with Canadian Armenian community leaders and representative of organizations. leaders.

Archbishop Papken Charian and church delegation visit Harutyunyan in Ottawa.

Harutyunyan with Archbishop Hovakimyan and church and community representatives.

The Armenian Genocide Featured At The Congress of Humanities and Social Sciences of Canada VANCOUVER On June 6, 2019, in a panel session at the annual Congress of Humanities and Social Sciences of Canada entitled Genocide Art, the Armenian Genocide was discussed and presented through poetry. The session brought together papers that look at, from a feminist/socialist perspective, different aspects of art forms pertaining to the subject of genocidal murder. Such art can originate from survivors or their children, witnesses, members of a perpetrator nation, or individuals who wish to engage in the artistic representation of historical or systemic violence. Its function can be trauma release, commemoration, protest, resistance, interpretation or therapy and resilience. Before presenting, from a feminist and socialist perspective, Arpine Konyalian Grenier s poetry as post genocide art, session co-organizer Dr. Sima Aprahamian, Research Associate at Simone de Beauvoir Institute, Concordia University, stressed that the Armenian Genocide, though perpetrated over a hundred years ago, is unfortunately a Genocide that is still continuing to take place in multiple ways including through its denial by the perpetrator state as well as through the destruction of the material and cultural remains of the Armenian people, and through racist violent attacks. Dr. Aprahamian s main focus was on Arpine s latest published book of poetry entitled The Silent G . Arpine is a second generation survivor of the Armenian Genocide. Like Arpine s previous works, The Silent G is a dif '3f cult text to read, marked by dislocations. As she states, the collection may be considered a songbook of whats, whys and

hows, experienced ontologically, culturally, socially and multi-nationally against a backdrop deemed Armenian its prolific and full bodied history, all too subtle and volatile a song for legal restraint, as enchanted syllables lash the wind, unwilling to match desire to the attenuation of the passion it comes from. It is dedicated to Nora Rose, the poet s granddaughter, and Grandma Gul the grandmother she never had the chance to meet (Gul means rose in Turkish). Her text begins with Whereas one cannot read vulnerability and '3f awed citizenship, cannot name the deaf and oblique pain most think comes from depression or evil, whereas there is unfinished business as G stands for gravity, greed, the gothic and gnostic, gratitude and google, golem and gospel and ghouls, and genocide; and whereas it is silent, nuanced or muddled, here s an ode to tears, an investment return to the investment return of clinging to the river, Euphrates, Left to right: Dr. Sima Aprahamian, Karin, Doerr, Indira Prahst and an audience member at UBC Araxes, other. In the other papers presented, Dr. Karin Congress brings together over 70 scholarly David Suzuki and Ian Mauro entitled Beyond Doerr s focus was on Holocaust art. Indira associations and over 8000 researchers and Climate, and a discussion about the role of Prahst s focus was on visual representations is hosted by a different Canadian university '3flm in research, community engagement, of the Sikh 1984 Genocide and Dr. Michiko each year. This year the theme was and solution-making. The Society for Socialist Aramaki s focus was on post WWII Japan and conversations and had a focus on Canada s Studies, one of the member associations of forced forgetting, racism, art work including efforts for reconciliation with its indigenous the Federation that organizes the Congress comic books about Hiroshima and Nagasaki, peoples. Speakers included Canadian novelist, has been sponsoring research presentations the Emperor, and the War and how these have two-time Giller prize winner Esi Edugyan, who on the Armenian Genocide for over two been re-conceptualized in the collective discussed issues of history, race, creativity, decades. This year its theme was circuits of memories. The 88th Annual Congress of the nature of freedom, and voice; Director and capital and solidarity. It highlighted the Humanities and Social Sciences was held on CEO of the Canada Council for the Arts Simon struggles of working people, Indigenous the traditional, ancestral and unceded territory Brault whose focus was on cultural citizenship, peoples, racialized persons, those with of the Musqueam people at the University of inclusiveness, equality and the price of change. disabilities, the poor, sexual and gender British Columbia, June 1-7. The annual There was a screening of the latest film of minorities for sustainable relations.


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ARMENIA/HAI TAD

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House of Representatives Passes Speier Amendment on Additional $40 Million for Armenia

Congressional Armenian Caucus Co-Chair Jackie Speier (D-CA) with ANCA Projects Director Sipan Ohannesian and a portion of the 2019 ANCA Leo Sarkisian Summer interns.

WASHINGTON Congressional Armenian Caucus Co-Chair Jackie Speier (DCA) secured strong bipartisan support Tuesday for the adoption, by the full U.S. House, of her amendment appropriating $40 million in democracy aid to Armenia, reported the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA). Her amendment, co-sponsored by fellow Armenian Caucus leaders, Reps. Frank Pallone (D-NJ) and Adam Schiff (D-CA), was adopted by a vote of 268 to 152. The broad-based backing we saw today on the House floor for Representatives Speier s amendment reflects a powerful bipartisan Congressional consensus in support of Armenia s democratic aspirations and continued investments in the growth of the U.S.-Armenia strategic partnership, said ANCA Executive Director Aram Hamparian. We thank Congresswoman Speier for her principled leadership and share our appreciation with all those who voted in favor of her amendment. Congress s approval of this measure sends a strong signal to Armenians that the United States recognizes their inspiring

democratic progress, supports their quest to build a more accountable government, and will continue to work with them to build resilient, responsive institutions, said Congresswoman Jackie Speier, Co-Chair of the Congressional Caucus on Armenian Issues. Last week, during House floor debate on her amendment, Rep. Speier spoke passionately about Armenia s Velvet Revolution during House consideration of the Fiscal Year 2020 Foreign Aid Bill, noting that it is very important at this point in time that we do everything in our power to support this new democracy. Citing an earlier U.S. commitment of $60 million to assist Armenia s democratic transformation, Rep. Speier argued more is needed. Armenia has a rare and potentially fleeting window of opportunity to consolidate and build upon its democratic gains. [ ] Armenia has earned a clear signal that the United States supports its democratic transformation and resources will be brought to them to carry out that transformation. House Appropriations Committee Chair Nita Lowey (D-NY) concurred, stating that the progress made in Armenia s transition to

democracy and the Velvet Revolution is a refreshing development at a time when so many other countries are headed in the opposite direction. Chairwoman Lowey continued I m prepared to work to provide the necessary resources to encourage continued progress in Armenia. Ranking Republican of the Appropriations Committee Hal Rogers (R-KY) opposed the measure, noting: the funding directed in this amendment is a significant increase above current levels. It could result in funds being cut from important partners in Europe facing Russian aggression. Thousands of ANCA Rapid Responders and Armenian Americans across the U.S. reached out to their U.S. Representatives in support of the Speier Amendment for Armenia assistance through the ANCA s March to Justice portal. In the days leading up to the vote, ANCA Leo Sarkisian Summer Interns amplified the nationwide constituent advocacy, visiting with every U.S. House office in support of the measure. In March, the ANCA worked closely with Congressional Armenian Caucus leadership in support of a Congressional letter, supported by over 35 Members of Congress, to the House Appropriations Committee leadership outlining a range of U.S. foreign assistance priorities, including aid to the Republic of Armenia and the Republic of Artsakh. During testimony before the House Appropriations Subcommittee on Foreign Operations, the ANCA stressed that In the aftermath of Armenia s constitutional, political transition and recent free and fair elections, we want to share our special thanks with the Subcommittee for its longstanding leadership in fostering the bilateral friendship of our two nations, to voice our appreciation for the steady progress of Armenia s aid-to-trade transition, and to seek your continued support for strengthening Armenia s independence, securing a durable and democratic peace for Nagorno Karabakh (Artsakh), and sustaining Armenia as a regional safe haven for at-risk refugees.

U.S. House of Representatives Approves $1,5 Million Aid to Artsakh For FY2020 US Congressman TJ Cox (D-CA) a firstterm legislator representing California s Central Valley spearheaded the successful passage today of an amendment appropriating Fiscal Year 2020 (FY20) U.S. assistance for lifesaving de-mining programs and expanded rehabilitation services in the Republic of Artsakh (Nagorno Karabakh), reported the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA). Children and families in Nagorno Karabakh shouldn t have to live under the constant threat of a crippling injury or death from exploding mines, Congressman Cox told the ANCA. My amendment will ensure continued funding for demining and rehabilitation projects in Nagorno Karabakh. I m committed to working with my colleagues on the Armenian Caucus, the Armenian National Committee of America and the HALO Trust to restore communities in Nagorno Karabakh and ensure the region is landmine free in the very near future. During remarks on the House floor last week, Rep. Cox noted Karabakh has one of the highest civilian casualty rates from land mines and unsolicited remnants of war. According to The HALO Trust, there have been nearly 400 civilian casualties from mines and unexploded ordnance in Karabakh for the last few decades and a quarter of those landmine victims have been children. In 2013, a needs assessment estimated that The HALO Trust interventions have benefited over 80% of the region s population. Mr. Speaker, families and children shouldn t have to live in fear of dying due to a landmine accident. The Cox Amendment on Artsakh aid, which was supported by Congressional Armenian Caucus Co-Chairs Frank Pallone (D-NJ) and Jackie Speier (D-CA) and ViceChair Adam Schiff (D-CA), calls for a $1.5 million allocation for FY2020. It was adopted as part of an en bloc group of foreign aid related amendments to H.R.2740 by a vote of 231 to 187.

US Presidential Candidates Line Up Behind Armenian Genocide Resolution WASHINGTON Half of the U.S. Senators and three of the four U.S. Representatives running for president have cosponsored legislation to lock in official U.S. recognition and permanent remembrance of the Armenian Genocide. With Senator Bernie Sanders (D-VT) decision this week to cosponsor S.Res.150, the three top U.S. Senate candidates seeking the presidency are current backers of this human rights measure. The others are Senator Kamala Harris (D-CA) and Elizabeth Warren (D-MA). Two of the three sitting U.S. Senators who have not cosponsored S.Res.150 Cory Booker (D-NJ) and Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY) have never backed similar measures. The third, Amy Klobuchar (D-MN), is a past supporter of the Armenian Genocide Resolution. On the House side, Representatives Tulsi Gabbard (D-HI), Seth Moulton (D-MA), Tim Ryan (D-OH), are all cosponsors of the Armenian Genocide Resolution, H.Res.296. Rep. Eric Swalwell, a past supporter, has not cosponsored H.Res.296. Neither of the two former Representatives who are running for the White House Beto O Rourke (D-TX) and John Delaney (D-MD) have ever cosponsored the Armenian Genocide legislation. Former Vice President Joe Biden (D-DE) championed Armenian Genocide recognition during his decades in the Senate, yet was part of an Obama-Biden Administration that

broke its pledge to properly commemorate this crime. The Obama-Biden White House also actively opposed Congressional legislation commemorating this atrocity, while its State Department called the Armenian Genocide a matter for historical debate, and its Department of Justice filed a Supreme Court brief against the right of Americans to file pursue Armenian Genocide-era insurance claims. H.Res.296, spearheaded by Rep. Adam Schiff (D-CA) and Rep. Gus Bilirakis (R-FL) and backed by the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA), currently has 102 cosponsors, while S.Res.150, its Senate counterpart led by Senator Bob Menendez (D-NJ) and Ted Cruz (R-TX) has 18 cosponsors. Both aim to establish, as a matter of U.S. policy, 1) the rejection of Armenian Genocide denial, 2) ongoing official U.S. government recognition and remembrance of this crime, and 3) the importance of education about the Armenian Genocide in preventing modern-day atrocities. 2020 Presidential candidate and Indiana Mayor Pete Buttigieg shared his views on U.S. affirmation of the Armenian Genocide Senator Bernie Sanders (left) and South Bend, Ind. Mayor Pete Buttigieg responding to a question during a Fresno, California town hall held on June 3. to history is that even the dead are not safe that helps create human rights diplomacy To me, the United States needs to stand from the enemy if he wins. There is a that makes countries want to do the right thing up for human rights, stated Mayor Buttigieg, relationship between how we pay attention to and have to explain themselves if they fail to who went on to explain: And, I think of a history and how we live in the present. do the right thing. And that is part of how historian I studied as a student who said that Buttigieg continued, noting sometimes foreign policy will work on my watch. one of the reasons you need to pay attention something as simple as recognizing the truth


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ARS Under12 Track & Field Team Surprise the Competition

ARS Under10 Track & Field Team Controls the Long Jump

U12 - ARS Track and Field group photo

U10 - Long Jump Medal Winners

By Sam Manougian On May 30th the ARS School Under10 track & field team participated in the SSAF Track & Field Championships at the Terry Fox Track and Field Stadium in Brampton. This year the ARS school once again brought a huge team of 40 athletes to the championship meet. The Under10 team was comprised of students from grades 2,3 and 4. For the grade 2 s this was new as they were participating in their first competition. The team was well prepared as they had been practicing for many weeks under the guidance of coaches Ms. McDowell and Sam Manougian. It was a beautiful day and the athletes participated in several running events (100m, 200m, 400m), long jump and baseball throw. With each event the top finishers earned valuable points for their schools. The ARS athletes performed extremely well on all their

events. However this year it was the long jump competition where the ARS jumpers took control, winning 3 medals. In the 8 year old class it was Sevanna Sarkissian who was the 1st place champion. Immediately after Sevanna s win the 9 year olds followed winning 2 medals by Carina Sarkissian who placed 2nd and Kami Kakousian who placed 3rd. On this day ARS were the kings of the long jump and the Sarkissian sisters had much to celebrate. The under10 track and field and cross country programs are extremely important as the younger students are introduced to sports and competition. They start to become more active and adopt a healthier lifestyle. They also learn that achievement comes with dedication and a strong work ethics. The good work skills are also carried over to their academic performance as they become better students.

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By Sam Manougian On May 10th the ARS School under 12 track & field team participated in the SSAF Track & Field Championships at the Toronto Track & Field Centre at York University. It had been raining the entire previous day and during the entire evening. Despite the constant rain the team met at 7:30 am at the school grounds. However, the wet weather did not dampen the spirits of the team and magically by the time the team arrived at the track the rain finally stopped. All the teams and coaches had received their instructions, the official and timekeepers were all in place and the competition was ready to start. The team was ready as they had been practicing under the guidance of coaches Ms. McDowell and Sam Manougian. The first race of the day was the very grueling girls 1500m race. The ARS runners lined up at the starting line with all the runners from many different schools. It was a very competitive field of runners. Then, BANG, the starter s gun sounded and the runners sprinted forward, each jockeying for position and trying to get into the lead. As they rounded the first curve, it was Gayaneh Artounian from ARS and another runner who were battling for the lead. At the end of the first lap all the runners were starting to slow down as they could not keep up the fast pace that they started with. It was then that Gayaneh switched to a higher gear and surged ahead to take sole control of the lead. By the second and third lap as all the other runners were slowing down, Gayaneh kept surging ahead to increase the lead, as her ARS teammates cheered her on. On the bell lap Gayaneh crossed the finish

Gayaneh Artounian - 1500m Champion

line in 1st place and a good 100 meters ahead of her closest rival. It was an impressive performance and an amazing start for the ARS team. All the ARS runners and jumpers soon followed with their own events, each posting excellent results and achieving personal bests. With each competition the athletes gain valuable experience and improved their selfconfidence. The ARS athletes returned home and were eagerly waiting for next year s crosscountry and track and field competitions where they will once again have the opportunity to represent their school.

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ARMENIAN DIASPORA

Former U.S. Mayor Sinanyan To Manage Armenia s Ties With Diaspora (RFE/RL)- Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian on June 14 appointed the Armenian-born former mayor of Glendale, a city in Los Angeles County, as head of a newly formed government division tasked with coordinating Armenia s relations with its worldwide Diaspora. Pashinian created the post of commissioner general of Diaspora affairs after abolishing the Ministry of Diaspora as part of a recent restructuring of the Armenian government. The first commissioner, Zareh Sinanyan, will have a 25-member staff. Sinanyan, 43, was born in Soviet Armenia and lived there until emigrating to the United States with his family in 1988. He served as mayor of Glendale, a city with a sizable ethnic Armenian population, from 2014-2015 and 2018. Sinanyan resigned from the Glendale city council last week ahead of his anticipated appointment to the new government position in Yerevan. A vocal critic of Armenia s former government, Sinanyan strongly supported last year s velvet revolution which brought Pashinian to power. In a May 2018 interview with RFE/RL s Armenian service, he suggested that many Diaspora Armenians will be ready to move to their ancestral homeland after the revolution. We must change our policy towards the Diaspora and make it more effective, Pashinian told Sinanyan when they met later on Friday. He said his government will seek to increase the Diaspora s involvement in Armenia s economic, social and even political life. You are not an unknown figure in Armenia and the Diaspora, and I think that there is a good chance that we will accomplish our new

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian (R) meets with Zareh Sinanyan, the newly appointed commissioner general of Diaspora affairs, Yerevan, June 14, 2019

tasks set in the new era, added Pashinian. ministry, saying that it could hurt ArmeniaSinanyan spoke, for his part, of huge Diaspora ties. potential for the Diaspora s closer ties with He sought to allay those concerns: The Armenia as well as Nagorno-Karabakh. office [of commissioner] will have a much higher status, it is directly subordinate to the Diaspora Commissioner buoyed prime minister, it is part of the prime minister s office, he told The prime minister [Nikol by status power Later, Sinanyan, in an interview with Pashinian] is thus showing the Diaspora just RFE/RL s Armenian service insisted that his how important the Diaspora is for the Republic office has a higher status than the Ministry of of Armenia and the prime minister. The Ministry of Diaspora carried the old Diaspora abolished by the Armenian reputation and therefore had to be rebranded government earlier this year. Sinanyan and his office will be tasked a little, said Sinanyan. I will make every effort with coordinating Armenia s relations with its to ensure that my office works with great worldwide Diaspora, a function which was efficiency. Honestly, at first I will concentrate on performed by the ministry. Some Diaspora figures have expressed concern at the Russia a little because it has a very large Armenian government s decision to close the [Armenian] community, it s very important and

it s also our strategic ally, added the Armenianborn U.S. national. Some of Pashinian s political opponents have criticized his choice of the commissioner of Diaspora affairs, saying that Sinanyan s American citizenship will make it hard for him work with the Armenian communities in Russia and Iran. If they are worried about Russia, I must say that I am very fluent in Russian and very familiar with Russian culture because I grew up under the Soviet system at a time when Russian culture was more present in Armenia. The official said he also sees no serious obstacles to his dealings with Diaspora structures in Iran. We should be very careful not to breach any laws and create any problems for Armenia and our community, he said. Speaking to RFE/RL s Armenian service a year ago, Sinanyan suggested that many Diaspora Armenians will be ready to move to their ancestral homeland after the revolution. He claimed on Sunday that such repatriation to Armenia has already begun from western parts of the United States, which are home to hundreds of thousands of Armenian Americans. I m saying this not because I know of people moving here with their families but because I know statistical data, said Sinanyan. For example, if you talk to cargo firms operating both in Yerevan and there, [they will say that] that there has been a sharp rise in cargo shipments for families relocating to Armenia. People really have high hopes for today s Armenia and see themselves as actors in the building of the new Armenia.

Armenian Diaspora Opinion Survey Hayastan Fund Should Be Seen As Results Published An Institute Of Pan-Armenian Trust - President

Armenian Diaspora Opinion Survey

LONDON The Armenian Diaspora Survey (ADS) published the results of a first ever survey, which provides a snapshot of the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the Armenian world in the 21st century. The 150-page Armenian Diaspora Opinion, Pilot Project 2018 includes six thematic chapters on identity, language and culture, religion, community, politics and relations with Armenia and the full results of the pilot survey conducted in May and June 2018 in Boston, Cairo, Marseille and Pasadena. There are sections on research methodology, profiles of the communities in the four cities and the entire questionnaire. The primary aim of this research project, which is led by a team of academics, researchers and experts, is to provide evidence-based understanding of the multilayered and diverse aspects of Armenian diasporic life, said Dr. Hratch Tchilingirian, a scholar at University of Oxford, who directs the project.

The knowledge gained and the full survey responses presented in this new publication could be useful to institutional and community leaders in the Diaspora and policy-makers in Armenia, explained Dr. Tchilingirian, especially, when they are taking decisions about priorities, projects and services in the communities. The Armenian Diaspora Survey (ADS) is funded by the Armenian Communities Department of the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation and carried out under the auspices of the Armenian Institute in London. We are pleased to see the publication of this report on the multi-country systematic survey of the Diaspora, said Dr. Razmik Panossian, Director of Gulbenkian Foundation s Armenian Communities Department. The need for evidence-based understanding of Armenians around the world, he continued, is essential not only to comprehend current realities, but also to plan for the future.

The annual meeting of the Board of Trustees of Hayastan All-Armenian Fund at Government s Reception House, Yerevan.

(Armradio) The Hayastan All-Armenian Fund should be seen as an institute of panArmenian trust, which lives with the present, not the past, Armenian President Armen Sarkissian said at the 28th joint sitting of the Fund s Board of Trustees and local affiliates. The President stressed that the Fund should not be treated as a road and irrigation system building structure. Let s value the work done on the past and think about the future through the present, and move towards future, Armen Sarkissian stated. He further emphasized that the Hayastan All-Armenian Fund should be a structure that stands above all any suspicion, assumption or speculation. According to the President, the fund created in the 20th century achieved tangible results, Now, he says, it s time for Hayastan Fund to become a national institute of the 21st

century. Parallel to the traditional projects, new ones should be developed and implemented. These can include panel programs meeting the requirements of the time, he stated. President Sarkissian added that the Fund should not be seen as a fundraising structure and its Diaspora affiliates should not work as treasury offices. It s time for the Fund to assume the mission of reinforcing and strengthening the pan-Armenian network. We face the problem of preserving the Armenian language, identity, and history and value system, which gets sharper under the conditions of globalization, Armen Sarkissian stated. He voiced hope that the Hayastan Fund would maintain its pro-Armenian activity through new programs and with new inspiration.


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2019 Aurora Prize Ceremony To Take Place On October 20 In Yerevan The fourth Aurora Prize Ceremony will take place in Yerevan on October 20, 2019 and will be divided into a two-part ceremony, featuring the Aurora Prize itself and a concert by the remarkable Mariinsky Theatre Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Valery Gergiev. This unique global humanitarian Prize is awarded annually by the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative on behalf of the survivors of the Armenian Genocide and in gratitude to their saviors. The Ceremony will showcase Aurora Humanitarians individuals who have done extraordinary work and had exceptional impact on human life by saving the desperate and abandoned and advancing the cause of humanitarianism in the face of adversity. One of these three Aurora Humanitarians will receive a $1 million grant to continue the cycle of giving by supporting the organizations they have chosen. The novel structure of this year s event has two parts: the 2019 Aurora Prize Ceremony itself and the charity concert of Mariinsky Theatre Symphony Orchestra s conducted by Valery Gergiev. Valery Gergiev is a prominent Russian conductor and a respected representative of the St Petersburg conducting school, as well as the founder and director of several prestigious international festivals. In the early 1980s, Valery Gergiev worked in Armenia where he was the chief conductor of the Armenian Philharmonic Orchestra. In 1988, Valery Gergiev was appointed Music Director of the Mariinsky Theatre, and in 1996 he became its Artistic and General Director. Since 2015, the maestro has also headed the Munich Philharmonic Orchestra. I am deeply grateful to Valery Gergiev and the Mariinsky Theatre Symphony

Aurora Humanitarian prize 2019 candidates: Mirza Dinnayi, Huda Al-Sarari and Zannah Bukar Mustapha

Orchestra for their participation in this year s Aurora Prize Ceremony, and delighted that on October 20, in Yerevan, we will honor not only the best of human courage and commitment, but also the splendor of musical genius, said Aurora Forum Co-Founder Ruben Vardanyan. The Mariinsky Theatre Symphony Orchestra is one of the oldest orchestras in Russia. It dates back to the St Petersburg Imperial Opera Orchestra that was created at the turn of the 19th century. Under Gergiev s direction, the Orchestra has reached new heights, and its repertoire expanded significantly to include symphonic works, in addition to operas and ballet. In 2008, the Mariinsky Theatre Symphony Orchestra was ranked 14th out of 20 best symphony orchestras in the world, according to Gramophone magazine (UK). On May 6, 2016,

the Mariinsky Theatre Symphony Orchestra conducted by Valery Gergiev, held a unique concert in Syria, entitled Pray for Palmyra. Music Revives Ancient Ruins. The event took place on the stage of historic amphitheater in Palmyra, one of the world s most ancient centers of civilization, liberated from ISIS only a few days before the concert. To me, Armenia is a special country, and I whole-heartedly salute the diverse, interesting and valuable activity of the Aurora humanitarian award that takes place worldwide. I would like to encourage those who want their children and grandchildren to have a better life to take a more proactive approach to their ideas. What we need right now are people who tell the truth they are the real heroes who can really make a difference. I urge you to help the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative become a success in

any way you can, said Valery Gergiev, Artistic and General Director of the Mariinsky Theatre. Valery Gergiev is also a member of the Aurora Prize Selection Committee, which includes Nobel Laureates Oscar Arias, Shirin Ebadi and Leymah Gbowee; former president of Ireland Mary Robinson; human rights activist Hina Jilani; former foreign minister of Australia and President Emeritus of the International Crisis Group Gareth Evans; former president of Mexico Ernesto Zedillo; Médecins Sans Frontières co-founder and former foreign minister of France Bernard Kouchner; human rights activist and Founding Director of Enough Project John Prendergast; Director of the Institute of Global Health Innovation at Imperial College London Professor the Lord Ara Darzi; former U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Samantha Power; President of the Carnegie Corporation of New York Vartan Gregorian and Academy Award-winning actor and humanitarian George Clooney. This year s ceremony will take place during the inaugural Aurora Forum to be held in Armenia on October 14 21, 2019. The Forum will bring together the world s leading authorities on social, scientific-technological, educational, and humanitarian innovation, marking the first program of its kind in the region. The weeklong series of activities will provide an opportunity for thought leaders to compare best practices, lessons learned and, in some cases, disruptive thinking around issues ranging from infrastructure challenges to healthcare breakthroughs to women s empowerment. The Aurora Forum is powered by partner Armenian and international institutions with a shared vision to tackle some of the most pressing challenges facing humanity today.

Dr. Vartan Gregorian Takes Part in Sesame Street s Landmark 50th Anniversary At Sesame Workshop s 17th annual benefit dinner, the organization honored Former First Lady Michelle Obama with the Joan Ganz Cooney Award, named for Sesame Street s creator. With special performances and honorees spanning the organization s past, present, and future, the evening celebrated Sesame Street s 50-year history of helping kids everywhere grow smarter, stronger, and kinder. For half a century, Sesame Workshop has been on a continuous, relentless, and successful mission to help kids get ready for school and for life, said Jeffrey D. Dunn, President and CEO of Sesame Workshop. As we mark this historic anniversary, we re proud to honor Former First Lady Michelle Obama, a tireless champion of children and families who shares our commitment to improving the lives of kids around the world. Sesame Street co-founder Joan Ganz Cooney joined Lin-Manuel Miranda to present Obama with the award. When I became First Lady, and I knew that I wanted to help kids reach their potential, my first question was a simple but familiar one: Can you tell me how to get to Sesame Street? said Obama. I cannot tell you how proud and thankful I am to come here tonight as a Sesame Street partner. You are always ahead of the curve, always out there observing, and learning, and creating new ways to help kids and parents navigate the world around them. You can watch the former First Lady s speech here. Held at Cipriani Wall Street in New York City, the event was hosted by Hoda Kotb and included special guests John Oliver and Chrissy Teigen. The evening culminated with performances from John Legend and the

Vartan Gregorian with Sesame Street Muppets characters

Sesame Street Muppets, finishing with the Sesame Street classic, Sing. The event also honored the Ford Foundation and the Carnegie Corporation of New York, which were among the first funders of Sesame Street in the 1960s. Original cast member Sonia Manzano presented Visionary Awards to Carnegie Corporation president Vartan Gregorian and Ford Foundation president Darren Walker, who accepted on

behalf of their organizations. Remarks from Julia Stasch, president of the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, highlighted their historic $100 million award to help Sesame Workshop and the International Rescue Committee bring early childhood education to children affected by refugee crises. On behalf of the LEGO Foundation, CEO John Goodwin accepted the Innovation Award for their commitment to support

displaced children through the power of playful learning. In 1969, the audacious philanthropy of the Carnegie Corporation and Ford Foundation made the creation of Sesame Street possible, helping to improve the lives of millions of lessadvantaged children around the world, said Sherrie Westin, Sesame Workshop s President of Social Impact and Philanthropy. Fifty years later, we re thrilled that similarly bold commitments from the MacArthur Foundation and the LEGO Foundation are helping us give millions of displaced children the tools they need to thrive. Last night s benefit raised over $4.5 million, which will help Sesame Workshop deliver on its mission to help kids everywhere grow smarter, stronger, and kinder. Today, the organization reaches children and families in more than 150 countries, including areas where children have no other access to quality early education. All of Sesame Workshop s social impact work from providing early learning to millions of children affected by the Syrian and Rohingya refugee crises to addressing tough topics like homelessness and foster care in the United States is made possible with the generous support of likeminded partners including government, foundations, corporations, and individuals, as well as proceeds from the annual benefit. Sesame Workshop extends special thanks to presenting sponsors American Greetings Corporation, Hasbro, Inc., Ogden CAP Properties LLC, Party City, WarnerMedia Entertainment, and YouTube Kids for their exceptional generosity toward this celebration, and to Cipriani Wall Street, StarGroup Productions, Preston Bailey Designs, and The Jim Henson Company for their support.


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World s Best Minds Come Together In Armenia (Armradio) On June 8 the solemn opening of the Armenian Summit of Minds was held in Dilijan, Armenia. Every year the summit brings together 200-300 people from different sides of the world. The world s best mints gather to think about important issues facing the globe. Addressing the participants, Armenian President Armen Sarkissian said it s a unique think tank that thinks about the future of the globe. He thanked the Summit s founder Thierry Malleret and his colleagues for choosing Armenia as a venue for an event that has traditionally been convened in the French city of Chamonix. How will Armenia benefit form hosting the event? President Sarkissian said it s important to start to listen to what the world is saying. We should ask the Summit of Minds what s taking place in this world? What has to be done and how? These are global questions, but are related to Armenia, as well. Where are we moving to as the Republic of Armenia, as a nation and what we have to do and how? It s important for us to know where the world is going to be in 20-30 years, it s important to have our programs and outline our path. This is important to Armenia, President Sarkissian said. Sarkissian informed the guests that

Some of participants of the Armenian Summit of Minds

Armenia will be hosting two or three other important events this year. The President said he hopes the Summit of Minds in Armenia will become a tradition. The event brought together more than two hundred Armenian and foreign former and serving statesmen, political figures, well-known analytical centers, representatives of worldrenowned high-tech companies, scientists, analysts, businessmen, and entrepreneurs.

Mathematicians From Around The World Gather In Lori Province

Hetq - From June 1-7, 2019, twentyseven researchers gathered in Armenia for The First Armenian Workshop on Graphs, Combinatorics and Probability. The purpose of the workshop was to collaborate on solving open problems in mathematics, in particular, in the area of combinatorics and graph theory. The workshop took place at the Tufenkian Avan Dzoraket Hotel in the region of Lori. The researchers mathematicians and computer scientists from various universities including Oxford, Cambridge, Sorbonne and London School of Economics travelled to Dzoraket from the USA, Australia, UK, Canada, France, Spain, Germany, Belgium and Armenia. Attendees brought with them a few of their favourite open problems that they presented on the first day of the workshop. The remainder of the week was spent on working together to solve the presented problems. By the end of the workshop, the researchers had developed key insights and arguments that would lead to the partial or complete solution to these problems. The results will eventually be submitted for publication in academic journals. The invitation-only workshop organizers made efforts to include participants from Armenia. Through a merit-based selection process, the organizers invited two graduate students from Yerevan State University to take part in the week-long workshop. This was made possible due to the contributions of the foreign participants, who raised funds to support this endeavour. The researchers also took time off from mathematics to visit local heritage sights. These visits were in the form of hiking trips,

the first between the monasteries of Odzun and Kobayr, the second between the monasteries of Haghpat and Sanahin, while the third hike took them on a climb up Mount Lalvar. It was a wonderful workshop with a great cross-section of researchers from combinatorics, probability and mathematical machine learning, said Professor Louigi Addario-Berry from McGill University. For me personally, it was quite a success. My group made progress on the topic I brought to the meeting. The small scale made it easy to find time to work with a range of different researchers, some of whom I met for the first time. I particularly enjoyed working with Aram Gharibyan and Armen Davtyan, who proposed some interesting and clever new ideas in the course of our discussions. Of Armenia, he continued, The setting is one of the most spectacular places I ve ever visited it was a real treat to be able to come here for professional reasons. I m sure the subsequent workshops in this series will be equally successful. The First Armenian Workshop on Graphs, Combinatorics and Probability was organized by Bruce Reed, Professor at McGill University and a Fellow of The Royal Society of Canada Liana Yepremyan, Postdoctoral Researcher at the University of Oxford, former graduate of Yerevan State University and McGill University. Perouz Taslakian, Applied Research Scientist at Element AI, formerly Professor, Chair of Computational Sciences Program at the American University of Armenia.

Among the participants of the event were French Prime Minister (2005-2007) Dominique de Villepin, United States National Security Advisor at Obama administration, retired United States Marine Corps general James Jones, Special Presidential Representative for International Cultural Cooperation and Ambassador at Large Mikhail Shvydkoy, Director of Investment and Enterprise at the United Nations Conference on Trade and

Development (UNCTAD) James Zhan, Former UK Health Minister, Professor Ara Darzi, President of the Italian National Research Council Massimo Inguscio, Siemens CEO Jan-Marc Lischka and others. An exclusive agreement on holding this event in Armenia was reached in September 2018, when President Armen Sarkissian was the keynote speaker at last year s Summit of Minds in Chamonix.

Armenia Touts Demining Record In Syria

Armenian demining experts prepare to clear a minefield near Aleppo. (Photo by the Armenian Center for Humanitarian Demining and Expertise.)

(RFE/RL)- Armenian servicemen have demined nearly 35,000 square meters of land in Syria since being deployed there in February, a senior official in Yerevan said recently. Ruben Arakelian, director of the Armenian Defense Ministry s Center for Humanitarian Demining and Expertise (CHDE), said they have found 29 landmines and unexploded ordnance during an ongoing operation coordinated with the Russian and Syrian militaries. Arakelian said the Armenian contingent aims to clear five potential minefields in and around the war-ravaged city of Aleppo with a combined area of 1.3 million square meters. They have to be demined first so that we avoid casualties among civilians, he told a news conference. In what it called a humanitarian mission, Armenia sent 83 demining experts, army medics and military police officers tasked with protecting them to Syria on February 8. Russia welcomed and assisted in the deployment. But the United States, which is highly critical of the Russian military presence in Syria, criticized it. The Armenian military rotated the contingent on June 16, sending a new team

of sappers, doctors and other military personnel to Syria for a four-month tour of duty. Arakelian noted logistical difficulties of the operation. Given that Syria is a country in a state of war, it s very difficult to handle logistical issues from Yerevan, explained the official. If it turns out that we did not send something there or need something new, we have trouble quickly shipping [those items.] Arakelian said that Armenian military personnel and equipment are transported to Syria only by Russian planes. Besides, the Russian side ensures our contingent s safe movement to minefields and return to its base as well as its broader security in case of serious hostilities, he added. The Defense Ministry in Yerevan cited the severe humanitarian situation in Aleppo and written requests from the Syrian side when it first announced the deployment. It also pointed to the existence of an Armenian community in Syria. The community, which used to have an estimated 80,000 members, is believed to have shrunk by more than half since the outbreak of the bloody conflict in Syria seven years ago. Thousands of Syrian Armenians have taken refuge in Armenia.


ARMENIA

Government Moves To Raise Minimum Wage In Armenia

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian holds a cabinet meeting in Yerevan, June 27, 2019

The Armenian government announced plans to increase the minimum wage in the country by more than 23 percent. A bill drafted by two members of Armenia s

parliament and discussed by the government at a weekly meeting in Yerevan would raise it from 55,000 drams ($115) to 63,000 drams per month.

Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian s cabinet decided to go further and ask the National Assembly to set the minimum monthly wage at 68,000 drams ($142). The higher figure was proposed by the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs. Deputy Labor Minister Gemafin Gasparian said it is based on recent research on the cost of living in the country which was commissioned by the ministry. Gasparian added that 35,000 people working in the public sector and 45,000 others employed by private firms are paid 55,000 drams per month at present. According to government data, the average monthly wage in Armenia stood at 179,000 drams as of April. Deputy Prime Minister Mher Grigorian said in this regard that the government should make sure that private employers are unable to illegally underpay their workers through hourly wage manipulations. I think that we need to add to this bill regulations that would limit such room for maneuver by defining the length of a working day, he said. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian agreed. Especially against the background of the existing level of social security we must do everything to preclude abuses in this sphere, he told government members.

Why Is Armenia Angry? A new poll finds that Armenians exhibit the greatest prevalence of anger in the world, and are far more peeved than their Caucasus neighbors. By: Giorgi Lomsadze The world is an increasingly angry place and Armenia is the angriest place of all, a recent survey of international emotions found. Gallup s Global Emotions 2019, a poll that gauges the planet s emotional geography by measuring feelings like anger, joy and sadness, also found that Armenia s Caucasian neighbors, comparably sized Georgia and Azerbaijan, appear to be in far better spirits Fully 45 percent of Armenian respondents the highest national percentage anywhere in the world said that they had been angry in the past day. To Armenia s north, in Georgia, the positive response rate was 27 percent, while the moneyed neighbor to the east, Azerbaijan, is the calmest in the Caucasus region, with only 18 percent reporting having been angry recently. Nearby Iraq and Iran are nearly as angry, respectively coming second (44 percent) and third (43 percent) on the global ire chart. The poll offers little explanation for the Armenian chagrin, which may seem surprising to an outsider. The last time the world turned its gaze toward Armenia, people were having the time of their lives there, dancing and making kebabs to celebrate the overthrow of their hated longtime leader, Serzh Sargsyan. But even Sargsyan was not averse to a little dance, and neither is the man who brought him down, Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan. Since the revolution, Armenia has been the most dynamic place in the Caucasus. Meanwhile, Georgia appears to be in a rut by comparison, while Azerbaijan has been politically and economically stagnant for years. One famous syncopated depiction of peculiarities of national characters in the Caucasus, a performance by an Armenian musician in a restaurant that became a minor viral hit, depicts Armenia being more prone to drama than Georgia and Azerbaijan. Gallup also found that the stress level is fairly low in Armenia, though not the most

stress-free in the former Soviet world. That honor goes to Turkmenistan, which also happens to be the least free country in the region, so perhaps residents don t have a choice. The world s most stressed country is Greece, and some half-jokingly blamed the Armenian anger and Greek stress on the country in between, Turkey, which has longrunning disputes with both neighbors. (Though Turkey itself is fairly stressed out, Gallup found.) Being sandwiched between two enemies, Turkey and Azerbaijan, probably does not make Armenia particularly happy, but, geopolitics aside, Armenians might be ticked off partly because they are not getting enough rest. The nation is among the three least wellrested countries in the world, the Gallup poll found. The poll also found Armenia to be the Nervous Nelly of the post-Soviet space, as measured by level of worry expressed by respondents. The Central Asian countries appear to be the most carefree in the region. The world s calmest nation also is a former Soviet republic: Estonia. This might offer grist for common Russian jokes that portray Estonians as phlegmatic and slow only Estonians can spend hours in the zoo watching sloths frolic and dart around but Estonia gets the last laugh as it ranks as the wealthiest (per capita) and the most democratic country to come out of the Soviet Union, far ahead of Russia on both counts. Some questioned the poll s findings,

saying that some nations are more open about their emotions than others and that the word anger has different connotations in different languages. One case in point: the question how are you?, which is mainly a ritual greeting in English followed by a mechanical great or good, while in places like the Caucasus it is a genuine question that could result in an honest response about family, job or digestionrelated problems. One analysis, by Armenian economist Hrant Mikaelian sought explanations in other, past surveys. One Gallup poll published in 2017 showed that Armenia was among the top 10 countries that citizens wanted to leave, with all Armenia s neighbors feeling far less a yen to emigrate. A 2013 poll rated Armenia as the most Soviet nostalgic among former members of the Union, with 66 percent of interviewees saying that the breakup of the USSR brought more harm than good. (Azerbaijan and Georgia leaned toward good, though by tight margins.) Mikaelian also tied his country s unhappiness to its poor economy Armenia has the lowest per capita GDP in the Caucasus and one of the lowest in the post-Soviet space and relative deprivation, the gap between the expected quality of life and reality. Whatever confluence of factors may be ultimately at play, be it cultural relativism, political instability, or economic insecurity, Armenia s new, revolutionary government has a lot of work to do if it wants to keep all that anger in check.

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Armenia Approves Free Hospital Care For All Citizens Under 18

The Government of Armenia has approved a decision on providing free hospital care for people under the age of 18. Before this decision, only children up to 7 years of age were provided with free healthcare. Deputy Healthcare Minister Anahit Avanesyan presented the initiative to the Cabinet today. She said the forecast deficit until yearend will be compensated and the government will provide 1,75 billion drams.

Armenia s Movses Abelian appointed as UN UnderSecretary-General for General Assembly United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres has appointed Movses Abelian of Armenia (as well as a national of Georgia), as the next Under-Secretary-General for General Assembly and Conference Management. He will succeed Catherine Pollard of Guyana who has been appointed as the Under-Secretary-General for Management Strategy, Policy and Compliance, the UN official website reported. Abelian is currently Assistant SecretaryGeneral for General Assembly and Conference Management. Prior to assuming this position in 2016, he was Director of the Security Council Affairs Division in the Department of Political Affairs. He brings to the position over 25 years of experience in conference and management affairs, coupled with experience in peace and security issues, conflict resolution, as well as extensive expertise leading, supporting and m a n a g i n g c o m p l e x p o r tf o l i o s a n d intergovernmental processes in the United Nations system. Abelian also has extensive experience in management, including program planning and budget, having previously worked as Secretary of the Administrative and Budgetary Committee of the General Assembly (Fifth Committee) and the Committee on Program and Coordination at the United Nations. Prior to joining the United Nations, Abelian was the Ambassador and Permanent Representative of the Republic of Armenia to the United Nations (1998-2003) and Deputy Permanent Representative (1996-1998). Prior to joining the Foreign Service of Armenia in 1992, Mr. Abelian worked in academia as an Associate Professor at Yerevan State University. Abelian was educated in Armenia, the Russian Federation and the United States. He is married and has two children.


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Armenian Winemakers Revive the Tradition of Noah s Wine Vineyards are popping up all over the Armenian highlands, continuing the millennia-old wine tradition purportedly started by Noah. By J.P. Mauro (Aleteia)- When the Great Flood subsided and Noah famously landed his ark upon what many believe to be Mount Ararat, the old shipwright disembarked and, we are told by the biblical narrative, he began planting vineyards, fermenting wine, and getting drunk. As there was no mention of alcoholic beverages prior to this account, the discovery of fermentation became attributed to Noah, and thus such spirits became affectionately known as Noah s Wine. Very little is known of Noah s winemaking, aside from a few brief lines in Genesis, but now, thanks to a team of American and Armenian archaeologists, we know that the region surrounding Noah s landing point was utilized for vineyards as far back as 6,100 years ago. In 2007, they discovered a cave, called Areni-1, where they found a four-foot basin made of hard-packed clay, inside of which were buried large clay pots or karas used in the process of wine fermentation. From the traces of grape juice within the karas, the team determined that this may indeed be the oldest example of an intentional fermentation operation. Also discovered at the site were seeds, stems and grape cells,

Founder of Zorah Wines Zorik Gharibian

which researchers are studying to see if they can be revitalized and brought back. This strain, areni, named for the region, is such an old cultivar that it has no known ancestors. There are many such varieties of ancient strains of wine grape, and one vintner, Vahe Keusgheurian, has opened several nurseries on his vineyard in order to study the indigenous vine varieties, 300 of which have already been discovered across Armenia s nearly 42,000 acres of vineyards. Keusgheurian, who is known as the Godfather of Armenian grapes, told Wine and Spirits that he is hoping, to see if [he] can find a jewel. Zorik Gharibian of Zorah winery is

currently working with strains of areni, attempting to revive the ancient fermentation process and utilizing what few karas he was able to muster. The art of crafting ancient karas has been forgotten, but there are surviving pieces from the 19th century, which he was able to acquire. His wife, a potter, plans on opening a pottery school that will teach people to make these ancient casks again. Gharibian hopes to keep his operation small for the moment, and is producing about 100,000 bottles per year, but there are other vineyards that are producing ancient varieties of wine that can be traced far back into

Armenia s history. In 2000, Gharibian brought in Italian oenologist Alberto Antonini to give an expert opinion on the wine. Antonini looked at the piles of limestone and volcanic rock and considered the extreme elevation and climate before flatly declaring, It would be impossible not to make great wine from this site. While these operations are still quite new and it takes many years for a vineyard to come into its own production-wise, it is possible that very soon we may all be able to gather around and share a beverage that is not too far from the type Noah created in the years after the Flood.

The Breakaway League Comes To Nagorno-Karabakh Soccer teams from separatist, autonomous, and otherwise selfidentified territories are fighting for national pride in NagornoKarabakh. Giorgi Lomsadze The breakaway territories of Europe and some of their fellow travelers are gathered in the continent s far-off, contested outskirt of Nagorno-Karabakh for their version of an international soccer competition. From Lapland to Abkhazia, the line-up of teams serves as a guide to the obscure, often legally ambiguous enclaves of Europe and its periphery. The tournament is a chance for sportingly isolated regions to share in the joy of playing international football, in the words of the organizer, the Confederation of Independent Football Associations (CONIFA), an unrecognized nations FIFA of sorts. The tournament kicked off on June 1 in Nagorno-Karabakh s de facto capital of Stepanakert with a grand opening featuring a light show, musical performances including by perhaps Armenia s most famous pop star, Sirusho and theatricalized portrayals of the Armenian culture of Karabakh. Today the capital of Europe is Stepanakert, CONIFA President Per-Anders Blind said at the opening ceremony, Armenpress reported. The spectacle featured a parade of flags and teams from territories that are at best marked with dotted lines on the world map, including Chameria, Sapmi, and Székely Land. But four teams dropped out at the last minute, including the twin Peoples Republics of Donetsk and Luhansk. These two Russianbacked separatist regions of Ukraine could not afford the travel and logistical expenses, CONIFA officials told Eurasianet. From a theme song to betting charts, the games bear all the trappings of more conventional international football championships. Run, run, run, be the champion of fire [ ] we are CONIFA, all together we will make this place rock, local

band Voices of Artsakh sang in a rollicking anthem, the video to which shows off Karabakh s cultural highlights. The competition is a triumph for NagornoKarabakh which is internationally recognized as part of Azerbaijan but has been controlled by ethnic Armenian forces since a ceasefire in 1994 giving the self-declared republic a chance to boost its stature and bolster its claim to sovereignty. This is the first time that this kind of an international sports event is taking place here, said Bako Sahakyan, the de facto leader of the region. Azerbaijan scoffed at the event, calling it a parody of football. The participation of the countries like Lapland in these games reminds me of fairy tales about snow-covered countries, the spokesperson for Azerbaijan s Foreign Ministry, Leyla Abdullayeva, said in a statement. The Armenian psychology is indeed based on fairy tales and legends that they believe. This is the second soccer spat between Armenians and Azerbaijanis in less than a month: In the May 29 Europa League championship in Baku, an Arsenal midfielder from Armenia declined to participate, setting off a bitter debate between the two sides. Karabakh may be the biggest and the oldest flashpoint in the South Caucasus, but it is not the only one represented in the CONIFA tournament. At the opening, Sahakyan welcomed Anatoly Bibilov, his similarly de-facto opposite number from, in his words, brotherly South Ossetia, a tiny Russia-backed self-proclaimed republic which most of the world recognizes as part of Georgia. Along with Azerbaijan, Georgia also condemned the event, pointing out that CONIFA itself is as unrecognized as the regions it brought together. FIFA and UEFA categorically distance themselves from CONIFA and organizations of that sort, Georgian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Vladimir Konstantinidi told journalists. Therefore, participation of football teams from Abkhazia and the Tskhinvali region [South Ossetia] cannot become a basis of some form

of legitimization of the occupying regimes. Tbilisi regards the two regions as Georgian territories under Russian occupation. Azerbaijan reportedly did try to prevent the championship from coming to NagornoKarabakh; it regards the government there as an illegal occupation and strives to isolate it internationally. The Azerbaijan government, through its embassy in Berlin, contacted me (I m a German and live in Germany) and very kindly informed us about their point of view of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict [ ] and requested us to cancel the event, CONIFA General Secretary Sascha Düerkop told Eurasianet in an email. The Azerbaijani MFA did not respond to requests for comment from Eurasianet. Duerkop said that a team from the French county of Nice dropped out as a result of Azerbaijani pressure. (Representatives of the Nice team did not respond to a request to corroborate.) We are, indeed, sad to see that Azerbaijan is fiercely against the tournament, said Düerkop. He said that last year, a team from Azerbaijan s exclave of Nakhchivan

expressed interest in taking part in CONIFA: They [ ] withdrew their membership quickly when official Baku contacted them. (A team from Turkish-backed Northern Cyprus, which had taken part in previous CONIFA events, was an early dropout; Turkey toes Azerbaijan s line internationally with respect to NagornoKarabakh.) It is the second time CONIFA s championship has graced the contested zones of the South Caucasus. In 2016, CONIFA held a larger, World Cup-style championship in Abkhazia like South Ossetia a Russia-backed de facto republic that most of the world considers Georgian. The team from Abkhazia prevailed in that tournament and as of June 5 was the top team in this year s affair. In the June 6 semi-finals, Abkhazia will take on Western Armenia, and the hosts will meet Székely Land. CONIFA, though, insists that everyone is a winner in its border-transcending contest. We believe that all people should enjoy the beautiful game, Düerkop said.


ART and CULTURE

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H-Pem: Hamazkayin s Monumental Online Project To Reaching Armenian Youth Across The Globe Hamzkayin Central Executive Board recently announced the launch of H-Pem, it s web-based platform designed to enhance Armenian cultural interaction between diasporan communities and Armenia and to foster the Armenian global identity through cultural myriad experiences. TorontoHye conducted the following interview with Rupen Janbazian, Editor and Content Manager (Canada) and Lilly Torosyan, Assistant Project Manager (USA).

Interview Conducted by Varak Babian Varak Babian: For those who share an innocent ignorance towards details surrounding this new and exciting project, how and when was the idea of h-pem conceived? How long did the transition from idea to clickable reality take? Rupen Janbazian: The creation of a platform to engage young Armenians (and non-Armenians) with Armenian culture in the English language is a long time coming and I believe that there has been a serious need for such a space in the Armenian reality for years now. Luckily, back in 2014, Hamazkayin Armenian Educational and Cultural Society s seventh International General Assembly outlined the creation of an innovative online platform to more effectively implement the now 91-year-old organization s mission and to reach a mass of Armenians in the diaspora specifically the Diasporan Armenian youth which had largely been left out of the conversation. It s not to say that Englishlanguage Armenian publications do not exist they have been around for several decades and continue to serve a very important purpose. The idea for creating h-pem was meant to start something that we did not previously have to use Armenian arts and culture as the focal point to create a space for creative engagement, conversation, and participation. To ensure the success of the project, the h-pem committee and our project manager Loucig Guloyan-Srabian held consultations and brainstorming sessions with Englishspeaking Armenian youth across the world, well before Lilly or I joined the team. After several months of careful planning and development, h-pem, was launched and made available to the public in May. V.B.: What makes h-pem stand out as more than just another stop on the internet highway when compared with the numerous media outlets and social media accounts growing their own online presence. Lilly Torosyan: I think what makes h-pem so special is that it is not just one thing that appeals to one type of person: A third generation Armenian from a small town in the Midwest U.S. can get just as much out of our site as a newly-arrived immigrant from Beirut. One of our goals is to provide a welcoming environment for young Armenians to tap into the many facets of their identity. How do we do this? At our core, we value respect and authenticity. By dignifying all genuine voices, we hope to create a community of trust, and the inevitable result of such a formula is high quality content. V.B.: How does the h-pem platform decide what kind of content is acceptable or appropriate to be shared? Can you share some of your screening and submissions processes with us? R.J.: One of our main objectives at hpem is to introduce the many different facets of the Armenian culture from both the homeland and the worldwide diaspora to the public. In order to do that, we accept a wide array of content, which present different viewpoints, perspectives, and ideas in innovative ways. Like I mentioned earlier, h-pem is not a conventional Armenian publication: Our

mission is not to become a news outlet or magazine in the traditional sense. Though we do have a number of regular contributors, we strongly believe in creating a collaborative space a bottom-up approach, in which our users have a place to be a part of the conversation. That being said, we strive to create a space that is driven by quality and professionalism. After submitting to h-pem, our editorial team will review proposals and pieces and collectively make a decision regarding publication. As Lilly mentioned, at our core, we value quality and authenticity and we hope the pieces which we publish reflect that. Practically speaking, our platform is divided into two main parts: Our Featured

accounts.

present day, we are simultaneously writing our own history books. What a time to be V.B.: It is often said that it takes a village alive! to raise a child. How many pairs of eager shoulders, both individuals and organizations, V.B.: H-Pem proclaims the importance of have carried and helped expedite the workload boosting cultural responsiveness in creative attached to launching and maintaining a living, and cooperative ways As no culture is a breathing online identity? monolith, how difficult is it to try to present a L.T.: I love this expression because I think concept of a global Armenian reality. Is there it absolutely applies to h-pem not just its such a thing? conception or launch (indeed, many souls L.T.: You are absolutely right that there were integral to the birth of this project and is no such thing as a global Armenian reality. where we are now) but also in the ongoing There are many! The beauty of our culture, process of, as you say, maintaining a living, our people, and our history is that we are breathing online identity. In many respects, diverse, with many different voices, h-pem is a village. I ve described it as a perspectives, and stories that make up our fortress into a bustling, dynamic world of collective identity. H-Pem honors the multifaceted nature of our Armenian realities by highlighting a multitude of Armenian voices, perspectives, and stories from anyone who falls under the label of Armenian. Some have been more visible than others, and while we do not want to negate those perspectives, we want to also provide an opportunity for other perspectives to tell their stories. We believe that the best way to present an Armenian reality is to highlight all of its angles. H-Pem s model is to do this through cooperation, mutual respect, love (for each other and for our common goal), and an utmost passion and dedication for our culture, our art, and our people.

H-pem Editor and Content Manager Rupen Janbazian and Lilly Torosyan, Assistant Project Manager

content, in which you will find pieces written by our many contributors, and Your stage, a space in which our users work will be highlighted. The Featured content portion of our site is h-pem s online magazine, which includes stories, interviews, analyses, and profiles of Armenian cultural figures and achievers, as well as stories in pictures. Your stage is more of an experimental space, which includes a multimedia guide and a submissions area, where we encourage aspiring and established artists to introduce and share their creative output. Your stage also features a section strictly for collaborations, where we collaborate with artists, writers, cultural executives, students, and graduates from multiple disciplines, as well as organizations, institutions, and community members, on focused projects. For example, Lilly led an awesome collaboration with last year s interns at the ANCA (Armenian National Committee of America), which yielded some thoughtprovoking and heartfelt pieces (check them out here: https://www.hpem.com/en/collaborations/2018/08/15/fromthe-capital-to-the-interwebs/15). We are currently also experimenting with live streaming Armenian cultural events, which will allow folks from around the world to tune in on the go or from the comfort of their home and give them the opportunity to interact and provide commentary in real-time. We encourage anyone who is interested in Armenian culture to become an active user, to pitch a story to us, to submit their own work, to suggest a collaboration or a live-stream, and to become a part of the conversation on existing content on the platform by commenting on our website and social media

Armenian culture. Sure, the fortress may not be literal, but that does not make it any less real. If anything, our virtual nature could be viewed as a positive. We are all familiar with some of the hurdles of maintaining an online presence, but the beauty of our website is that we are not tied to yesterday s constraints. R.J.: The creation of this platform would not be possible without Hamazkayin, an organization, which has done so much in terms of the preservation and promotion of Armenian education and culture in both the diaspora and the homeland since 1929. The Hamazkayin Central Executive s h-pem committee has been dedicated to the project since its inception and have played an integral part in making it a reality. Finally, h-pem s small, but passionate team of four our Project Manager Loucig and Management Assistant and Social Media Strategist Shahen in Beirut, along with Lilly in the States and me in Toronto take pride in making the magic happen. I believe we each bring our unique set of experiences and ideas to the table. It s been a fun ride so far!

V.B.: What does h-pem hope to contribute to the current, ongoing diasporan dialogue? L.T.: We hope that h-pem will highlight the many voices engaged in the diasporan dialogue. We seek to build bridges between different diasporan communities, as well as with Armenia. We do not shudder at our differences, but rather see an opportunity to shine a light on the beauty of each perspective. Every Armenian has a unique story to tell, and to create a hierarchy of what is deemed acceptable , or worse to limit certain voices, would be a massive disservice to our beautiful culture. H-pem is, quite literally, a stage for all Armenians especially the newest generation(s) to play an active role in creating culture, not just digesting it.

V.B.: One continuously contentious issue within the field of preservation of modern Armenian identity and culture is the role played by language. How do you respond to the inevitable naysayers who will find issue with h-pem using English as its primary language? L.T.: I want to place an emphasis on the following: We love the Armenian language. Period. There is absolutely no doubt in our minds, or in our hearts, about the importance, beauty, and uniqueness of the Armenian language. With that being said, we also acknowledge the reality of the diasporan experience particularly in the West where the Armenian language is slipping away and L.T.: As a diaspora with seeds spread in desperate need of revival. R.J.: Vatche Papazian, a Beirut-based across the world, we quickly learned to be resourceful in our new communities, where member of Hamazkayin s h-pem committee our homelands were out of physical touch but and an integral part of our endeavor, probably always in our hearts, minds, and souls. At h- said it best: Our medium is English, but our pem, we grapple with the idea of a homeland, purpose is Armenian. We strongly believe as it exists for us in the present, and what it that Armenian a language that has been means to different people, just as we do with spoken by our people for millennia is central identity, Armenianness, Armenian art, music, to our cultural identity. Absolutely. However, food, literature, film, and a host of other factors. we also believe that it is vital that the many We realize that anything that is posted online facets of the Armenian culture be experienced. remains there forever, so in addition to Whether it s in Armenian or English, or any cont. on page 28 creating, shaping, and painting culture of the


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Varak s Crescent

An Open Letter: Dear Armen Art Gallery...

You don t know what you have until it s gone . Granted, an oft-repeated phrase, but the words ring true nonetheless Here s another cliché: Everything changes . Used frequently, but paused to consider rarely. We all exist and bear witness to every passing year; our memories become branded with happiness, or pain, or sometimes both. Everything changes comforts us and allows us a sense of familiarity within its transient nature. Dear Armen Art Gallery, Please indulge me as I pause and consider in a deliberate moment of musing about how everything changes . If we, as human beings, were to be rounded up and posed the identical question of what makes us happy, I d presume the collected responses would share some common themes and ideas. Family can often make us happy; feeling loved and appreciated. A specific memory can induce happiness. The scent of a favourite cologne. Perhaps saluting the sunset each day as it departs from the warm skies. Or the booming cadence of a preferred afternoon radio show host and, more so, the comfort in knowing the dependable voice will always be there. And finally, knowing that a place like Armen Art Gallery exists. As individuals in the pursuit of happiness, we indulge in all of these truths, in all of these moments. We feel connected to a certain reality, and then one day everything changes . Loved ones pass away. The fragrance company decides to discontinue the only scent you ve ever pledged allegiance to. Ambitiously developed condominiums arrive and your balcony vantage point featuring blushed crimson skies is no more. The radio show host

H-Pem: Hamazkayin s ...

you had grown dependent on to shepherd you through the afternoon moves to the west coast. And finally, Armen Art Gallery closes its doors after 38 years. You don t know what you have until it s gone. Dear Armen Art Gallery, For as long as I can remember, you ve always been there. Sitting comfortably at 16 Wellesley St, allowing the free theatre of city life to use you as one of its countless backdrops. You ve always been a sort of compass guiding my narrative as a Torontonian. A familiar place in the city that I would point towards and point out to whomever I would happen to be marching on pavements with that day. You were a microcosm of all that I loved about Toronto, about Canada. An Art Gallery near the heart of the city. Owned and operated by a proud Armenian artist, showcasing Native Canadian Art. A man s passion from back home manifesting itself in his new home; shedding light on his adopted country s inhabitants history and culture. A proud enthusiast well before our easy on the eyes Prime Minister made supporting and advocating Aboriginal Rights and culture the sexy thing to do. You helped strengthen my self-imposed I m so urbane narrative as I grew increasingly comfortable navigating the city on my own. More than once, you helped me impress first date subscribers- Yeah the restaurant is right by Wellesely station by the way did I ever tell you my buddy s father has an art gallery around the corner? . Well before first dates and solo subway travels, you were part of the backdrop of my childhood- quietly gracing the

take a lot of work, but naming and shaming is not the way. We have several articles (yes, in cont. from page 27 English) about the importance of the Armenian other language, for that matter, it must be language and resources for learning it. We experienced. tell stories about language from a personal Through h-pem, we hope to bring our lens, and at the root is love, not shame or culture to the English-speaking world to guilt. Armenians who aren t proficient in the Armenian language and to non-Armenians R.J.: Shaming and guilting will only deter wishing to learn more. and discourage a large portion of young Armenians from embracing their people s L.T.: In presenting our site in English, we history, traditions, and culture. We can t afford are not eschewing or negating the importance, to write off these folks just because they feel beauty, or uniqueness of the Armenian more comfortable speaking, reading, and language, but simply acknowledging this stark engaging in a language other than Armenian. reality. Pretending that a problem doesn t exist From my personal experiences in both Canada does not do anything to solve it. I cannot tell and the U.S., I can say that there is no lack you how it pains me when I meet a group of of interest we simply have to start speaking what we would deem assimilated Armenians the right language (no pun intended!) to reach and among the handful of Armenian words them. they know are otar ( foreigner ) and amot Instead of playing the blame game, which ( shame ). will surely turn folks away even more from Resurrecting the Armenian language will their Armenian identity, it s more effective to

back of framed photographs and works of art with the silver and blue decal of Armen Art Gallery. Reminding me that Armen Art Gallery had a relationship with my family before the very idea of me was conceived. Fast forward many, many year and that same iconic signature, the Armen Art Gallery decal, can be found behind framed photographs and paintings hung on the walls of my own personal home. Your youngest heir and I have a close relationship- just like your namesake Armen and my father did. I mention this all not to convey personal emotion, but to attempt an appreciation for the beauty of human connections and the ongoing circle of life that is arresting enough to warrant its own frame and blue and silver decal You don t know what you have until it s gone. Perhaps I m so sad that you re leaving because it s proof of changing times. No more making small talk and remembering first names. No more dialogue with shop keepers and the luxury of having a vast landscape of topics to share. It s no longer about custom art, gained expertise and the bricks and mortar reality. It s all about Ikea frames and quick, ready to order websites. Glossy pictures of the Tour Eiffel printed in China. Dear Armen Art Gallery, Everything changes You opened your doors when Toronto was nearly unrecognizable from the city it has blossomed into today. From your downtown perch you witnessed cranes building towers, skin hues darkening, languages multiplying and priorities shifting. Throughout this all, you remained a constant and a tangible example of the Armenian touch in this city named for oak tress by the lake . Thank you for your time, for your service and for your longevity. Thank you for allowing me to feel comfortable enough to cut side streets and walk in from your back door. You were an important landmark in the city and you were important to me. Armen Art Gallery, you will be missed. Always With Love And The Utmost Respect ` Varak Babian *Armen Art Gallery closed its doors at the end of June. It was one of the first galleries in the city with an impressively curated selection of Native Canadian Art. Armen Haroutunian has been the face and the motor behind the store since its opening. He leaves an undeniable imprint on the collective Toronto artistic landscape.

Artist Joseph Egoyan Passes Away In Victoria

Joseph Egoyan seen in a screen shot from a short film ( The Life and Art of Joe Egoyan ) by Robyn Lee Unwin

Long-time Victoria, BC resident and painter Joseph Egoyan has died on June 14 after a long illness. He was 85. Egoyan, who was the father of Oscar nominated Canadian Armenian filmmaker Atom Egoyan and acclaimed pianist Eve Egoyan, immigrated to Victoria from Cairo in the early 1960s with his family. Together with his wife Shushan, the couple established and ran an interior design and furnishing store in the city as they realized their experimental art was commercially not always favourable. The business attracted many BC artists as they befriended the art loving couple. Their children Atom and Eve seem to have inherited their parents love of arts: Joseph was a painter-turned designer and a music lover, while Shushan was a painter. Joseph Egoyan was the son of Armenian Genocide survivors who was born and raised in Egypt. On many occasions, he joined members of the Armenian community of British Columbia in commemorating the Armenian Genocide at the BC Legislature in Victoria. He is survived by his wife and two children.

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find novel, innovative ways and methods R.J.: I was lucky enough to grow up in like our platform in order to re-establish that Toronto, where remaining Armenian was not invaluable relationship and connection. merely possible, but which also afforded numerous opportunities for doing so; I grew L.T.: We hope that using such a up appreciating the importance of our schools, perspective will make the reader wherever churches, Armenian centers, and organizations they are, whoever they are want to learn, here. Throughout the years, though, I have not because of shame or obligation, but also grown to recognize what it means to be because of the desire to connect deeper with a people with a country to have a nation, their roots, their ancestors, their families, their which can help ensure that our millennia-old community whomever they so choose. One culture is not only preserved but also allowed cannot love a culture or a tongue without to thrive. understanding it and connecting with it Going beyond becoming just another personally, so in making this language more New Armenia, which some may characterize accessible to what traditionally may have been as being another disconnecting agent between deemed a lost community, we hope to reverse Armenia and the diaspora, I believe that hthis trend and bring these Armenians back pem can become the first step in introducing into the fold in a deeper, more genuine way. the richness of our people to a group that has not been able to experience it previously. I V.B.: How do we balance creating and firmly hold that this can help bolster and thriving in another New Armenia, without strengthen the interactions between the increasing the disconnect with the motherland dispersed masses of Armenians in the diaspora and her own unique variations and conditions? and the Armenian homeland.


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