Torontohye#141 july 2017

Ä´. î³ñÇ ÂÇõ 9 (141), ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Øß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ, ÀÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ, ²Ûɳ½³Ý ä³ñµ»ñ³Ã»ñÃ

ANCC Statement on Canada s 150th Anniversary The Armenian National Committee of Canada joins Canadians of all backgrounds, in celebrating Canada s 150th anniversary of confederation.

We are exceptionally fortunate to be living in a free, secure and democratic nation today because of the commitment, courage and resolve of the men and women who built Canada and stood up to defend it said Shahen Mirakian, President of the Armenian National Committee of Canada.

Throughout 2017 and especially on July 1st, Canadians from all walks of life will celebrate our nation s 150th anniversary. This significant milestone will be remembered as a proud chapter in our collective history. More importantly, in celebrating Canada s 150th anniversary we will demonstrate to the world, our nation s diversity, unity, and unparalleled legacy in upholding our shared values of respect, tolerance, and intercultural dialogue.

Today, Canadians identify together by common values, practices, and aspirations. And in this historic moment of both exceptional change and historic opportunity, we feel indebted to remind the world to follow Canada s example of respecting human rights, acknowledging history and defending the universal principles of justice and democracy said Mirakian.

Since the early days of confederation, Canada has been home to a vibrant and active Armenian community who fled the persecution of the Armenian Genocide of 1915. Throughout the years, Armenians have settled in Canada in search of a better life, while immensely contributing to the social, political and cultural framework of Canada.

As a part of Canada s noble endeavor of accepting thousands of Syrian refugees, today, many Syrian-Armenians who fled their war-torn country of Syria have also settled in various parts of Canada, significantly contributing to the expansion and development of Armenian-Canadian communities across the nation.

As we reflect on our past achievements and shortcomings as a nation, today we stand together to strengthen our commitment and dedication to this country and empower our future generations by building a bright future for all Canadians concluded Mirakian.

On this significant milestone, the Armenian National Committee of Canada extends its best wishes to all Canadians and wishes everyone a happy Canada Day.

Volume 12, No. 9 (141), JULY 2017 Toronto Armenian Community Newspaper

§ê³ñ»ñÝ Ç í»ñ¦

гٳ½·³ÛÇÝÇ ä³ñ³ñáõ»ëïÇ ¸åñáóÇ î³ñ»Ï³Ý ºÉáÛÃÁª ÜáõÇñáõ³Í ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ 150³Ù»³ÏÇÝ

Èáõë³ÝϳñÝ»ñÁª Ú³Ïáµ ¶áõ½áõ»³ÝÇ

гٳ½·³ÛÇÝÇ å³ñ³ËáõÙµÇ Ù»Í»ñÁ ÏÁ Ý»ñϳ۳óÝ»Ý àõ½áõÝï³ñ³. ٻݳϳï³ñª سñdz سÝáõÏ»³Ý:

²ñï³ î¿ñ Ú³Ïáµ»³Ý ¾É¿Û×»³Ý

гÛáõÝ Ýϳñ³·ñÇ ÑÇÙÝ³Ï³Ý ·ÇÍ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏÝ ¿ Çñ Ùß³ÏáÛÃÇÝ Ñ³Ý¹¿å ³Ýë³ÑÙ³Ý ë¿ñÁ£ гÛñ»ÝÇù¿Ý Ý»ñë ÿ ë÷ÇõéùÇ Ù¿ç ãÏ³Û Ñ³Û ÙÁ« áñ ûñáõ³Ý ÁÝóóùÇÝ ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ í³ÛñÏ»³Ý ãÇ ÝáõÇñ¿ ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ùß³ÏáÛÃÇÝ« ÁÉÉ³Û ³Ý å³ñ ÙÁ ¹Çï»Éáí ϳ٠»ñ· ÙÁ Éë»Éáí« ÇëÏ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝ Ð³Û ÏñÃ³Ï³Ý »õ Øß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ ØÇáõÃÇõÝÁ ÙÇßï ³é³çݳϳñ· ¹ÇñùÇ íñ³Û ¿ ѳÛáõÝ Í³ñ³õÁ Û³·»óÝ»Éáõ Çñ Ùß³ÏáÛÃÇÝ Ñ³Ý¹¿å£ 24 »õ 25 ÚáõÝÇë 2017-ÇÝ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ §¶É³Óáñ¦ Ù³ë-

ݳ×ÇõÕÇ ä³ñ³ËáõÙµÇ àõëáõÙݳñ³ÝÇ »õ ¾ñ»µáõÝÇ ä³ñ³ËáõÙµÇ ï³ñ»Ï³Ý »ÉáÛÃÝ ¿ñ« §ê³ñ»ñÝ Ç í»ñ¦ Ëáñ³·ñáí£ Ð³Ï³é³Ï å³ñ³ËáõÙµÇ ³Ûë ï³ñ»ßñç³ÝÇÝ Ïñ³Í ¹Åáõ³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ« »ñµ ݳËÏÇÝ å³ñáõëáÛó »õ ·»Õ³ñáõ»ëï³Ï³Ý ջϳí³ñ ÈáéÇ Ü³×³ñ»³ÝÇ Ð³Û³ëï³Ý Ù¿ÏÝáõÙ¿Ý »ïù å³ñ³ËáõÙµÁ Ùݳó³Í ¿ñ ³é³ó å³ñáõëáÛóÇ« ö»ïñáõ³ñ ³ÙÇë¿Ý ëÏë»³É ²ñ»õÇÏ »õ ²ñÙ³Ý ²õáÛ»³ÝÇ Õ»Ï³í³ñáõû³Ùµ å³ñ³ËáõÙµÇ ÷áñÓ»ñÁ ³ñ¹¿Ý Ùï³Í ¿ÇÝ Çñ»Ýó ÑáõÝÇÝ Ù¿ç£ Ð³ñÏ ¿ ÛÇ߻ɫ ÿ å³ñ³ËáõÙµÇ »õ áõëáõÙݳñ³ÝÇ Ù»Í»ñáõ ËáõÙµÇ

÷áñÓ»ñÁ ê»åï»Ùµ»ñ¿Ý ÙÇÝã ÚáõÝáõ³ñ ß³ñáõݳÏáõ»ó³Ý ¸³õÇà سÝáõÏ»³ÝÇ »õ ÚáíѳÝÝ¿ë Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³ÝÇ ÷áñÓ³í³ñáõû³Ùµ£ §ê³ñ»ñÝ Ç í»ñ¦ »ÉáÛÃÁ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í ¿ñ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ 150 ³Ù»³ÏÇÝ« §ºñÏÇñ ÙÁ« áõñ ³Ù¿Ý Ñݳñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝ ÁÝÍ³Û³Í ¿ Ù»½Ç« áñå¿ë½Ç ·áÛ³ï»õ»Ýù ǵñ»õ ³½· »õ Ù»ñ ·áñÍûÝ Ý»ñ¹ñáõÙÁ áõݻݳÝù ÿ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ù¿ç »õ ÿ ³ß˳ñÑÇ ï³ñ³ÍùÇݦ« Áë³õ ¶É³Óáñ Ù³ëݳ×ÇõÕÇ ³ï»Ý³å»ïáõÑÇ Â³Ù³ñ îûݳå»ï»³Ý ¶áõ½áõ»³ÝÁ Çñ ²Ý·É»ñ¿Ý/ гۻñ¿Ý µ³óÙ³Ý ËûëùÇÝ Ù¿ç£ ß³ñ. ï»ë. ¿ç 3

ÐúØÇ È³÷áÛ»³Ý ºñÏñáñ¹³Ï³Ý ì³ñųñ³Ý ÐúØÇ È³÷áÛ»³Ý ºñÏñáñ¹³Ï³Ý í³ñųñ³ÝÇ 13ñ¹ ÑáõÝÓùÇ ³õ³ñï³Ï³Ý ѳݹ¿ëÁ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ÚáõÝÇë 16ÇÝ« »ñ»ÏáÛ»³Ý ųÙÁ 7ÇÝ« ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û ºñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý λ¹ñáÝÇ Â³ï»ñ³ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç: Ü»ñÏ³Û ¿ÇÝ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Â»ÙÇ ³é³çÝáñ¹ ´³µ·¿Ý ²ñù© â³ñ»³Ý« ¶»Õ³ñ¹ ̳Ûñ. ì³ñ¹. øÇõëå¿Ï»³Ý« ÎáÙÇï³ë ²õ³· ø³Ñ³Ý³Û ö³Ýá뻳ݫ ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ ÎñÃ³Ï³Ý Ù³ñÙÝÇ ³ï»Ý³å»ï ê»õ³Ï øÇõ÷¿É»³Ý« îÝûñ¿ÝáõÃÇõÝ« áõëáõóã³Ï³Ý ϳ½Ù« ÍÝáÕÝ»ñ« ѳñ³½³ïÝ»ñ »õ µ³ñ»ñ³ñÝ»ñ: ²ñ³ñáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ µ³óáõ»ó³õ 22 ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñáõ ѳݹÇë³õáñ Ùáõïùáí: ²ÝáÝù µ»Ù µ³ñÓñ³ó³Ý »õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ áõ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõ-

û³Ý ù³ÛÉ»ñ·Ý»ñ¿Ý »ïù ·ñ³õ»óÇÝ Çñ»Ýó ï»Õ»ñÁ: гݹÇë³í³ñÝ»ñÁ Ññ³õÇñ»óÇÝ »ñ»ù ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñ ÁÝûñó»Éáõ Ññ³Å»ßïÇ »õ »ñ³ËïÇùÇ ËûëùÁ: ²ñ³½ î¿ñ úѳݪ ѳۻñ¿Ý« ð¿ÙÇ ÎñÏ¿ë ³Ý·É»ñ¿Ý »õ ¸³õÇà ¸³õÇû³Ý ýñ³Ýë»ñ¿Ý É»½áõÝ»ñáí Çñ»Ýó »õ ¹³ëÁÝÏ»ñÝ»ñáõ ³ÝáõÝáí ßÝáñѳϳÉáõÃÇõÝ Û³ÛïÝ»óÇÝ ÍÝáÕÝ»ñáõÝ« áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñáõÝ« îÝûñ¿Ýáõû³Ý »õ µáÉáñ ³ÝáÝó« áñáÝù û·Ý³Í »Ý Çñ»Ýó ѳëÝ»Éáõ Ï»³ÝùÇ ³Ûë ϳñ»õáñ ѳݷñáõ³ÝÇÝ: ²ñ³½ î¿ñ úÑ³Ý Çñ áõÕ»ñÓÇÝ Ù¿ç ·ñ³Í ¿ñ© §Î»³ÝùÇ ÁÝóóùÇÝ ß³ï ¹Åáõ³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ ÐúØÇ È³÷áÛ»³Ý ºñÏñáñ¹³Ï³Ý ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ 2016-2017 ï³ñ»ßñç³ÝÇ 12ñ¹ ϳñ·Ç ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñÁ åÇïÇ áõݻݳÝù« ÁÉÉ³Û Ñ³Ù³Éë³ñ³ÝÇ Ù¿ç« Ï³Ù ·áñÍÇ Ù¿ç« ³Ûë ¹åñáóÁ Ñá۳ϳå Ó»õáí ïáùé ²ñÙ¿Ý Ø³ñïÇñáë»³Ý Ý»ñϳݻñáõÝ »õ Çñ ËûëùÇÝ Ù¿ç ßÝáñѳõáñ»ó ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»- ß»ßï»ó Ý»ñÏ³Û Å³Ù³Ý³Ï³µ³Ûó íëï³Ñ »Ù« áñ åÇïÇ Ï³- å³ïñ³ëï³Í ¿ Ù»½Ç¦: ß³ñ. ï»ë. ¿ç 14 ²å³ ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ ïÝûñ¿Ý ñáõÝ« ³ÝáÝó ÍÝáÕÝ»ñáõÝ »õ µáÉáñ ñ»Ý³Ýù ¹ÇÙ³¹ñ»É« áñáíÑ»ï»õ

2

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

3

Èáõë³ÝϳñÝ»ñÁª Ú³Ïáµ ¶áõ½áõ»³ÝÇ

§ê³ñ»ñÝ Ç í»ñ¦ ß³ñ. ². ¿ç¿Ý

¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ« г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõû³Ý »õ ²ñó³ËÇ ø³ÛÉ»ñ·»ñÁ ٻݻñ·»ó È»õáÝ ¶³é³ÏÇõÉ»³ÝÁ« ³å³ ÷áùñÇÏÝ ê³ñÇÝ ¶³µñÇ¿É»³ÝÇ Ù³ÝÏ³Ï³Ý ù³Õóñ áõ ѳ۳ßáõÝã Ó³ÛÝÁ« гÙû ê³Ñ»³ÝÇ §ÆÙ ²ñÙ³ïÝ»ñÁ¦ ³ëÙáõÝùáí« Ù»½Ç ï³ñ³õ "ê³ñ»ñÝ Ç í»ñ"£ Ú³Ûï³·ÇñÁ ëÏë³õ öáùñÇÏÝ»ñáõÝ §Ð½ûñ г۳ëï³Ý¦ å³ñÇ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõÙáí« µ»Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõÝ ²ñ»õÇÏ »õ ²ñÙ³Ý ²õáÛ»³ÝÇ. Û³çáñ¹³µ³ñ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõ»ó³Ý ¾ñ»µáõÝÇÇ ³ÕçÇÏÝ»ñáõ §Î³Ï³ãÝ»ñ¦ å³ñÁ« µ»Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõݪ ì³Ýáõß Ê³Ý³ÙÇñ»³ÝÇ« öáùñÇÏÝ»ñáõÝ §ä³ñÙ³ÝǦ å³ñÁ« »ñ³ÅßïáõÃÇõݪ ʳã³ïáõñ ²õ»ïÇ뻳ÝÇ« µ»Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõÝ ²ñ»õÇÏ »õ ²ñÙ³Ý ²õáÛ»³ÝÇ« §êñïÇ ²é³çÇÝ Êûëù¦« ²Ýïñ¿« ٻݳϳï³ñáõû³Ùµ ì³ÝÇ º³·áõ廳ÝÇ áõ ÚáíѳÝÝ¿ë Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³ÝÇ« µ»Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõݪ ÚáíѳÝÝ¿ë Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³ÝÇ« §àõ½áõÝï³ñ³¦ å³ñÁ« ٻݳϳï³ñáõû³Ùµ سñdz سÝáõÏ»³ÝÇ« µ»Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõݪ ì³Ýáõß Ê³Ý³ÙÇñ»³ÝÇ« ¾ñ»µáõÝÇ å³ñ³ËáõÙµÇ §Þ³É³Ëû¦ å³ñÁ« ٻݳϳï³ñáõû³Ùµ سñdz سÝáõÏ»³ÝÇ »õ ¶û·û ²ÏÇÏ»³ÝÇ« µ»Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõÝ ì³Ýáõß Ê³Ý³ÙÇñ»³ÝÇ« áõ ػͻñáõ §ê³ñ¹³ñ³å³ï¦ å³ñÁ« µ»Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõÝ ²ñ»õÇÏ »õ ²ñÙ³Ý ²õáÛ»³ÝÇ£ ø³Ýáݳѳñ سïdzݳ Âáñá뻳ݫ ʳã³ïáõñ ²õ»ïÇ뻳ÝÇ §Ø³ËÙáõñ ²ÕçÇϦ Ýáõ³·áí »ñ³Åßï³Ï³Ý »ñ³Ý· ÙÁ ³õ»Éóáõó å³ñ³ñáõ»ëïÇ ½³Ý³½³Ý ï»ë³ÏÇ å³ñ»ñáí ѳñáõëï ·»Õ³ñáõ»ëï³Ï³Ý »ñ»ÏáÛÇÝ£ ´»ÙÇÝ íñ³Û ï³ñ³½Ý»ñáõ ·»Õ»óÏáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ÏáÏÇÏáõÃÇõÝÁ« ÷áùñÇÏ å³ñáÕÝ»ñáõÝ Ï»¹ñáݳóáõÙÁ« ïÕáó é³½Ù³Ï³Ý áõ ³ÕçÇÏÝ»ñáõÝ ùÝùáõß Ó»éùÇ ß³ñÅáõÙÝ»ñÝ áõ ³ÝáÝó ùݳñ³Ï³Ý Ï»óáõ³ÍùÁ ÏÁ óáɳóÝ¿ñ å³ñáõëáÛóÝ»ñáõÝ µÍ³ËݹñáõÃÇõÝÁ«Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ å³ñáÕÇ ÷áñÓ»ñáõÝ Éáõñç Ùûï»óáõÙÁ áõ å³ñ³ËáõÙµÇ Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñáõÝ »õ ³ÝáÝó û·Ý³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ ÝáõÇñ³Ï³Ý ³ß˳ï³ÝùÇÝ ³ñ·³ëÇùÁ£ гٳ½·³ÛÇÝÁ å³ïÇõÁ áõÝ»ó³õ å³ñ³ËáõÙµÇ »ÉáÛÃÇÝ ÑÇõñÁÝϳɻÉáõ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ ÊáñÑñ¹³ñ³ÝÇ ³Ý¹³Ù ÞûÝ â¿ÝÝ áõ úÝóñÇáÛÇ ÊáñÑñ¹³ñ³ÝÇ ³Ý¹³Ù êáõ àõ³ÝÏÁ£ Ú³ñ·³ñÅ³Ý ÑÇõñ»ñÁ Çñ»Ýó áõñ³ËáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ »ñ³Ëï³·ÇïáõÃÇõÝÁ µ³ÅÝ»óÇÝ Ý»ñϳݻñáõÝ Ñ»ï« µ³ñÓñ ·Ý³Ñ³ï»Éáí ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ¶³ÕáõÃÇÝ áõÝ»ó³Í Ù»Í Ý»ñ¹ñáõÙÁ« Û³ïϳå¿ë Ýáñ Å³Ù³Ý³Í êáõñdzѳۻñáõ ³ç³Ïóáõû³Ý »õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ µ³½Ù³ï»ë³Ï ϳéáÛóÁ å³Ñ»Éáõ ³ß˳ï³ÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç£ ²ÝáÝù ßÝáñѳõáñ»óÇÝ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÝ áõ µáÉáñ Ý»ñϳݻñÁ å³ñ³ËáõÙµÇ ·»Õ»óÇÏ »ÉáÛÃÇÝ ³éÃÇõ« áõ ·Ý³Ñ³ï³ÝùÇ íϳ۳·Çñ ÙÁ ÝáõÇñ»óÇÝ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇÝ£ Ú³Ûï³·ñÇÝ »ñÏñáñ¹ Ù³ëÁ Ï°Áݹ·ñÏ¿ñ öáùñÇÏÝ»ñáõÝ §ÆÙ ²Ýáõß Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¦ å³ñÁ« ٻݳϳï³ñáõû³Ùµ è³ýýÇ úѳݻ³ÝÇ »õ ²Ýݳ Êáëñáí³ý»³ÝÇ« µ»Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõݪ ²ñ»õÇÏ »õ ²ñÙ³Ý ²õáÛ»³ÝÇ« ¾ñ»µáõÝÇ ³ÕçÇÏÝ»ñáõÝ §Îïáñ ÙÁ ºñÏÇÝù¦ å³ñÁ« µ»Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõݪ ÚáíѳÝÝ¿ë Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³ÝÇ« ä³ï³ÝÇÝ»ñáõ §Î³ï³Ï ä³ñ¦Á« ٻݳϳï³ñáõû³Ùµ ê³ñû ²µ»É»³ÝÇ »õ ¾É»Ý ²ï³Ù»³ÝÇ« µ»Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõÝ ì³Ýáõß Ê³Ý³ÙÇñ»³ÝÇ« Ø»Í ²ÕçÇÏÝ»ñáõÝ §î³õÇÕ¦ ä³ñÁ« ٻݳϳï³ñáõû³Ùµ ƽ³å¿É Ö³ÝëÁ½»³ÝÇ« µ»Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõݪ ì³Ýáõß Ê³Ý³ÙÇñ»³ÝÇ« Ù³ëݳÏóáõû³Ùµ سïdzݳ Âáñá뻳ÝǪ ø³ÝáÝÇ íñ³Û« §ÎÇÝïáÝ»ñÇ ä³ñ¦Á« ٻݳϳï³ñáõû³Ùµ ÌÇÉɳ ¶áõÛáõÙ×»³ÝÇ« ¶û·û ²ÏÇÏ»³ÝÇ« ÚáíѳÝÝ¿ë Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³ÝÇ« ¸³õÇà سÝáõÏ»³ÝÇ« ²ñ¿Ý سñë¿É»³ÝÇ« ܳñ»Ï ¶³ë»Ù×»³ÝÇ« Ðñ³Ï ¶³ñ³Ù³ñﻳÝÇ »õ гÛÏ Ø³ñïáÛ»³ÝÇ« µ»Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõݪ ì³Ýáõß Ê³Ý³ÙÇñ»³ÝÇ« ä³ï³ÝÇÝ»ñáõÝ §ä³ñ ÌÇñ³ÝǦݻñ³ÅßïáõÃÇõÝ Ê³ã³ïáõñ ²õ»ïÇ뻳-

êñïÇ ³é³çÇÝ Ëûëù - ÚáíѳÝÝ¿ë Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³Ý« ì³ÝÇ º³·áõ廳Ý

ä³ñ ÌÇñ³ÝÇ. ä³ï³ÝÇÝ»ñ

гñë³Ý»Ï³Ý. ٻݳϳï³ñÝ»ñª ´»ñɳ öáõßٳݻ³Ý« ¶û·û ²ÏÇÏ»³Ý:

γï³Ï ä³ñ. ä³ï³ÝÇÝ»ñ

î³õÇÕª å³ñ³ËáõÙµÇ Ù»Í»ñÁ:

нûñ г۳ëï³Ý - öáùñ»ñ

ÝÇ« µ»Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõݪ ²ñ»õÇÏ »õ ²ñÙ³Ý ²õáÛ»³ÝÇ« »õ í»ñç³å¿ë §Ð³ñë³Ý»Ï³Ý¦ å³ñ« ٻݳϳï³ñáõû³Ùµ ´»ñɳ öáõßٳݻ³ÝÇ (ѳñë)« ¶û·û ²ÏÇÏ»³ÝÇ (÷»ë³Û)« ¸³õÇà سÝáõÏ»³ÝÇ (ù³õáñ)« ²ïñÇÝ¿ ²ñÃÇÝÇ (ù³õáñÏÇÝ)« µ»Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõݪ γñ¿Ý ¶¿áñ·»³ÝÇ£ гñë³Ý»Ï³Ý ˳ݹ³í³é Ëñ³Ë׳ÝùÇ ÙÃÝáÉáñïÇ Ù¿ç »ÉáÛÃÁ ѳë³õ Çñ ³õ³ñïÇÝ« áõñ ³ٳñ îûݳå»ï»³Ý ¶áõ½áõ»³Ý ßÝáñѳϳÉáõÃÇõÝ Û³ÛïÝ»ó å³ñáõëáÛóÝ»ñáõÝ ²ñ»õÇÏ »õ ²ñÙ³Ý ²õáÛ»³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ« áñáÝù ϳñ× Å³Ù³Ý³ÏÇ ÁÝóóùÇÝ ÑëÏ³Û ³ß˳ï³Ýù ï³ñÇÝ å³ñ³ËáõÙµÇ »ÉáÛÃÁ Ù¿çï»Õ µ»ñ»Éáõ ѳٳñ« å³ñ³ËáõÙµÇ Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñáõÝ Çñ»Ýó Û³ÝÓݳéáõû³Ý»õ ÝáõÇñáõÙÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ« û·Ý³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ« »ÉáÛÃÇ µáÉáñ Ù³ëݳÏóáÕÝ»ñáõÝ »õ ³ÝáÝó ÍÝáÕÝ»ñáõÝ Çñ»Ýó Íáí ѳٵ»ñáõû³Ý ѳٳñ« ³é³õ»É µáÉáñ ÝáõÇñ³ïáõÝ»ñáõÝ Û³ïϳå¿ë ·É˳õáñ ÝáõÇñ³ïáõ î¿ñ »õ îÇÏÇÝ ²É¿Ý »õ ²ëÇÏ î¿ñ ØÇݳ뻳ÝÝ»ñáõÝ« áñáÝù å³ñ·»õ³ïñáõ»ó³Ý í³ñãáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ Ûáõß³Ýáõ¿ñáí ÙÁ£ гٳ½·³ÛÇÝÇ àõëáõÙݳñ³ÝÁ ó³ñ¹ Û³ïáõÏ ³ÝáõÝáí ÙÁ ã¿ ûÅïáõ³Í »õ å³ÑÁ ѳë³Í ¿ñ áñ àõëáõÙݳñ³ÝÁ ³ÝáõÝ ÙÁ áõݻݳۣ ²Ûë ³éÇÃáí« Ñ³Ý¹Çë³í³-

ê³ñ¹³ñ³å³ï å³ñ³ËáõÙµÇ Ù»Í»ñÁ:

ñÁ Ññ³õÇñ»ó àõëáõٳݳñ³Ý¿Ý ÈÇÉÇà ܳ׳ñ»³ÝÁ© §âåáÏáõ»ë ÑáÕÇó ÇÙ ËñáËï ²ñó³Ë« ²é³õ»É ³Ùáõñ ϳéãÇñ ³Û¹ ÑáÕÇÝ© ¹áõ ³Ûë ÑáÕÇ ï¿ñݪ ³Ûëï»Õ »ë ÍÝáõ»É áñ Û³ñ³ï»õ»ë« áñ ³ñÍáõÇ ÝÙ³Ý ïÇñ»ë É»éÝ»ñÇÝ »õ ³ñÍáõÇ ÝÙ³Ý ïÇñ³µ³ñ ûõ»ë¦ ì³Ñ³·Ý ¸³õû³ÝÇ ³Ûë Ëûëù»ñ¿Ý »ïù« Ù³ëݳ×ÇÕÇ ³ï»Ý³å»ïÁ áõñ³Ëáõû³Ùµ Û³Ûï³ñ³ñ»ó áõëáõÙݳñ³ÝÇÝ ³ÝáõÝÁª гٳ½·³ÛÇÝÇ ²ñó³Ë ä³ñ³ñáõ»ëïÇ àõëáõÙݳñ³Ý© ³õ»ÉóÝ»Éáíª ÃáÕ ²ñó³Ë»³Ý Û³ÕÃ³Ï³Ý á·Çáí ³é³çÝáñ¹áõÇ Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ å³ñáÕ£ ÂáÕ àõëáõÙݳñ³ÝÁ ²ñó³ËÇ ÝÙ³Ý Ï³éã³Í ÙÝ³Û Çñ ³ß˳ï³Ý-

ùÇÝ« Çñ å³ñÙ³Ý-å³ñÙ³ÝáõÑÇÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ó³Ý»Éáí гÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ùß³ÏáÛÃÇÝ ï¿ñ ¹³éݳÉáõ ϳÙùÁ£ ²õ³ñïÇÝ« ê© ²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÇÝ Ð³Ûó© ²é³ù© ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Ñá·»õáñ ÑáíÇõª ¶»Õ³ñ¹ ̳Ûñ. ì³ñ¹. øÇõëå¿ù»³Ý Çñ ëñïÇ ËûëùÁ ÷á˳Ýó»ó »õ å³Ñå³ÝÇãáí ÷³Ï»ó »ñ»ÏáÝ£ "ê³ñ»ñÝ Ç í»ñ" Ëáñ³·ÇñÁ ß³ï µ³Ý Áë³õ »ÉáÛÃÇ Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ï»ëÝ»ñáõÝ£ ºñµ гٳ½·³ÛݳϳÝÁ ³Ù¿Ý ×Ç· Ç ·áñÍ ÏÁ ¹Ý¿ ѳõ³ù³Ï³Ý ³ß˳ï³ÝùÁ ѳëóÝ»Éáõ Çñ ɳõ³·áÛÝÇÝ« ³Ýáñ ù³ÛÉ»ñÁ ³ÝϳëÏ³Í áõÕÕáõ³Í Ï°ÁÉÉ³Ý §ê³ñ»ñÝ Ç í»ñ¦£

4

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

ÐúØÇ ä³å³Û»³Ý سÝϳå³ñï¿½Ç Ì³ÕÇÏ ¹³ë³ñ³ÝÇ ³Ù³í»ñçÇ Ñ³Ý¹¿ë

33 ²ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñ Ðñ³Å»ßï îáõÇÝ ¶áÉáÉ»³Ý ØÇçݳϳñ·ÇÝ

8ñ¹ ϳñ·Ç ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñÁ:

àõñµ³Ã« 23 ÚáõÝÇë 2017Ç »ñ»ÏáÛ»³Ý ųÙÁ »ûÃÇÝ« ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ ºñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý гٳÉÇñÇ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝ Ã³ï»ñ³ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç« ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ÐúØÇ ¶áÉáÉ»³Ý ØÇçݳϳñ·Ç ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñáõ ѳݹ¿ëÁ Ý»ñϳÛáõû³Ùµª êáõñµ ²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÇÝ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ Ñá·»õáñ ÑáíÇõª ¶»Õ³ñ¹ ͳÛñ. í³ñ¹. øÇõëå¿ù»³ÝÇ« êáÕáÙáÝ Â¿ÑÉÇñ»³Ý ÏáÙÇï¿áõû³Ý, Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝ¿Ý Ý»ñë ·áñÍáÕ å³ïÏ³Ý ÙÇáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÝ»ñáõ« ÎñÃ³Ï³Ý Ù³ñÙÝÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñáõ« îÝûñ¿Ýáõû³Ý ÷áË îÝûñ¿Ýáõû³Ý« áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñáõ« µ³ñ»ñ³ñÝ»ñáõ« ÍÝáÕÝ»ñáõ« ѳñ³½³ïÝ»ñáõ« áñáÝù »Ï³Í ¿ÇÝ Ý»ñÏ³Û ÁÉɳÉáõ Çñ»Ýó ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ Ï³Ù ëÇñ»ÉÇÝ»ñáõÝ ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïáõû³Ý ѳݹ¿ëÇÝ£ ØÃÝáÉáñïÁ áÕáÕáõ³Í ¿ñ í³ñ³ÏÇã ç»ñÙáõû³Ùµ£ 33 ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñáõ ѳݹÇë³õáñ Ùáõïù¿Ý, ³å³ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ »õ г۳ëï³ÝÇ ûñÑÝ»ñ·Ý»ñ¿Ý »ïù« ѳۻñ¿Ý É»½áõÇ áõ å³ïÙáõû³Ý áõëáõóãáõÑÇ »õ ¹³ëïdzñ³Ï Ú³ëÙÇÏ ä³å»³ÝÇ Ï³ï³ñ»ó µ³óÙ³Ý ËûëùÁ: ²å³ ϳï³ñáõ»ó³õ ËÙµ³Ï³Ý ³ñï³ë³ÝáõÃÇõݪ ÷áõÝç ÙÁ ù»ñÃáõ³ÍÝ»ñ« ÓûÝáõ³Íª Ø»ëñáå سßïáóÇÝ »õ Ù»ñ ·áÛ³ï»õÙ³Ý ÑÇÙݳù³ñÁ »ÕáÕª ѳۻñ¿Ý É»½áõÇÝ£ ¸³ë³ñ³ÝÇ ÏáÕÙ¿ Çñ»Ýó »ñ³ËïÇسÝϳå³ñï¿½Ç ² »õ ´ µ³ÅÇÝÝ»ñáõ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÁ:

21 ÚáõÝÇëÇÝ« ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ÐúØÇ ä³å³Û»³Ý سÝϳå³ñï¿½Ç Ì³ÕÇÏ ¹³ë³ñ³ÝÇ ³Ù³í»ñçÇ Ñ³Ý¹¿ëÁ: ²ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ ÍÝáÕÝ»ñÝ áõ ѳñ³½³ïÝ»ñÁ Ù»Í Ë³Ý¹³í³éáõû³Ùµ Ý»ñÏ³Û ¿ÇÝ íϳۻÉáõ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ ³é³çÇÝ ³Ù³í»ñçÇ Ñ³Ý¹¿ëÁ í³ñųñ³ÝÇ Û³ñÏÇÝ ï³Ï: гݹÇë³ï»ëÝ»ñÁ ³éÇÃÁ áõÝ»ó³Ý ¹Çï»Éáõ Ù³Ýϳå³ñï¿½Ç ³éûñ»³Ý óáɳóÝáÕ ï»ë³»ñǽ ÙÁ« ³å³ ²ñ»õÇÏÇ §Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¦ »ñ·áí 59 ßñç³Ý³õ³ñï ³ß³Ï»ñï-³ß³Ï»ñïáõÑÇÝ»ñ« å³ñ»Éáí µ»Ù µ³ñÓñ³ó³Ý »õ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇÝ »ñ·»ñáõ« ³ñï³ë³Ýáõû³Ý »õ å³ñÇ Í³ÕÏ»÷áõÝç ÙÁ Ù»Í Ë³Ý¹³í³éáõÃÇõÝ Û³é³ç³óÝ»Éáí© ³Ûëå¿ë Û³çáñ¹³µ³ñ ϳï³ñáõ»ó³õ §Ø³Ýϳå³ñï¿½Ç ø³ÛÉ»ñ·¦, §Shine Your Way¦« §Les Chansons de Notre Enfance¦« §Shine Your Way¦« öáùñ»ñÇ ²ß˳ñѦ« §ºñµ Ø»Íݳ٠- When I Grow Up¦ ³å³·³ÛÇ ³Ýѳï³Ï³Ý ÷³÷³ù: ´»Ù µ³ñÓñ³Ý³Éáí« í³ñųñ³ÝÇ ÷áË-ïÝûñ¿Ý« ð³ýýÇ ê³ñ·Ç뻳ݫ ßÝáñѳõáñ»ó µáÉáñ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÝ áõ Çñ»Ýó ÍÝáÕÝ»ñÁ« ·Ý³Ñ³ï»ó áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñáõÝ ³Ýí»ñ³å³Ñ ³ç³ÏóáõÃÇõÝÁ: ²Ý Çñ ËûëùÇÝ Ù¿ç ß»ßï»ó Ñ³Û Ù³Ýϳå³ñï¿½Ç Ï³ñ»õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ. §êÇñ»ÉÇ ÍÝáÕÝ»ñ« h³Û Ù³Ýϳå³ñ�Á ÏÁ Ý»ñÏ³Û³Ý³Û áñå¿ë ³Û¹ ³ÝËáñï³Ï ÑÇÙùÁ, áñáõÝ Û»Ý³Íª Ó»ñ ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñÁ åÇïÇ

¹³éÝ³Ý ûñÇݳϻÉÇ Ñ³Û»ñ »õ ùñÇëïáÝ»³Ý»ñ: äÇïÇ ¹³éÝ³Ý Ñ³Û Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÝ»ñáõ ջϳí³ñÝ»ñ« Ñ³Û Ùß³ÏáÛÃÇ »õ É»½áõÇ å³Ñ³å³ÝÝ»ñ« Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ ½ÇÝáõáñÝ»ñ: §ØÇÝã»õ ³ÛÝųÙ, áñ Ñ³Û í³ñųñ³ÝÝ»ñ ϳݷáõÝ ¿Ý »õ ³ÝáÝó ϳéã³Í »Ý Ñ³Û ÁÝï³ÝÇùÝ»ñ« »õ ³Ýáñ å³Ñ³å³Ý »Ý Ñ³Û µ³ñ»ñ³ñÝ»ñ« ÝáõÇñ»³É ¹³ëïdzñ³ÏÝ»ñ »õ ѳٳÛÝ Ñ³ÛáõÃÇõÝÁ` ѳÛáõ á·ÇÝ åÇïÇ ß³ñáõݳϿ ·áÛ³ï»õ»É »õ Ù»ñ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ ëÇñïÁ åÇïÇ ß³ñáõݳϿ µ³µ³Ë»É¦, ³õ»Éóáõó ³Ý: Þñç³Ý³õ³ñï ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÁ íϳ۳ϳÝÝ»ñ ëï³ó³Ý »õ Ññ³Å»ßï ïáõÇÝ §Ð³Û Øß³ÏáÛæ ³ñï³ë³Ýáõû³Ùµ« §Ðñ³Å»ßïÇ ºñ·¦« §A Prayer for Peace¦ ³ñï³ë³Ýáõû³Ùµ »õ §ØÝ³ë ´³ñáí¦ áõÕ»ñÓáí, áñÙ¿ »ïù ê© ²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÇÝ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ Ñá·»õáñ ÑáíÇõ ¶»Õ³ñ¹ ͳÛñ. í³ñ¹. øÇõëå¿Ï»³Ý ÷á˳Ýó»ó Çñ ëñïÇ ËûëùÁ« ³å³ ³ÕûÃùáí ÷³Ï»ó ѳݹÇëáõÃÇõÝÁ: î»ÕÇÝ ¿ ÛÇ߻ɫ áñª ÎÇñ³ÏÇ« 11 ÚáõÝÇëÇÝ« ³Ûë 59 ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñÁ« å³Ñ»Éáõ ѳٳñ ³õ³Ý¹áõÃÇõÝ ¹³ñÓ³Í ·»Õ»óÇÏ ëáíáñáõÃÇõÝÁ« Ý»ñÏ³Û »Õ³Ý ê© ²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÇÝ ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ êáõñµ å³ï³ñ³·Ç Ù³ïáõóٳݫ ѳÕáñ¹áõ»ó³Ý »õ »ñ·»óÇÝ §ºÏ»Õ»óÇÝ Ð³ÛϳϳݦÁ« Ëáñ Ûáõ½áõÙ »õ áõñ³ËáõÃÇõÝ å³ï׳é»Éáí Çñ»Ýó ÍÝáÕÝ»ñáõÝ »õ ѳõ³ï³ó»³É Ý»ñϳݻñáõÝ:

ùÇ ËûëùÁ ϳñ¹³óÇÝ »ñ»ù ³ß³Ï»ñïáõÑÇÝ»ñª ø³ñûÉÇÝ Þ³Ñí»ñï»³Ý (ѳۻñ¿Ýáí) « ²ÝÇ äáÛ³×»³Ý (³Ý·É»ñ¿Ýáí ) ¨ ܳñûï ¶ÁÉÁåá½»³Ý (ýñ³Ýë»ñ¿Ýáí)£ ºñ»ù ³ß³Ï»ñïáõÑÇÝ»ñÝ ³É ۻﳹ³ñÓ ³ÏݳñÏáí í»ñ³åñ»ó³Ý Çñ»Ýó ³Ýó»³ÉÇ ù³Õóñ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÝ»ñÁ »õ Ýáñ Ù³ñï³Ññ³õ¿ñÝ»ñ ¹ÇÙ³·ñ³õ»Éáõ« Ýáñ Ýáõ³×áõÙÝ»ñ ³ñӳݳ·ñ»Éáõ í×é³Ï³Ùáõû³Ùµ« ßÝáñѳϳÉáõÃÇõÝ Û³ÛïÝ»óÇÝ í³ñųñ³ÝÇ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõÝ»ñáõÝ, ÍÝáÕÝ»ñáõÝ »õ µ³ñ»ñ³ñÝ»ñáõÝ« áñáÝù Ý»óáõÏ Ï³Ý·Ý³Í »Ý Ù»ñ í³ñųñ³ÝÇÝ »õ ÏÁ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»Ý û·ï³Ï³ñ ѳݹÇë³Ý³É ³Ýáñ í»ñ»ÉùÇÝ£ ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ ïÝûñ¿Ýª ²ñÙ¿Ý Ø³ñïÇñáë»³Ý ßÝáñѳõáñ»ó ÍÝáÕÝ»ñÝ áõ ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñÁ« µ³ñÇ »ñà ٳÕûó ³ÝáÝó ¹¿åÇ »ñÏñáñ¹³Ï³Ý áõ ѳٳÉë³ñ³Ý« Ûáñ¹áñ»Éáí áñ ³ÝáÝù ÁÉÉ³Ý áõëáõÙݳï»Ýã« Ó·ïÇÝ É³õ³·áÛÝÇÝ « µ³ñÇÇÝ áõ ×ßÙ³ñÇïÇÝ« ¹³éݳÉáí ïÇå³ñ ù³Õ³ù³óÇÝ»ñ »õ ïÇå³ñ ѳۻñ « Çñ»Ýó ³ãù»ñÁ ÙÇß°ï ë»õ»é»Éáíª ²ñ³ñ³ïÇÝ£ ²å³ ²ñÙ¿Ý Ø³ñïÇñáë»³Ý Ï³ï³ñ»ó Ùñó³Ý³ÏÝ»ñáõ »õ íϳ۳ϳÝÝ»ñáõ µ³ßËáõÙÁ« áñÙ¿ »ïù ¶»Õ³ñ¹ ͳÛñ. í³ñ¹. øÇõëå¿ù»³Ý ßÝáñѳõáñ³Ï³Ý Ëûëùáí »õ å³Ñå³ÝÇãáí ÷³Ï»ó ѳݹÇëáõÃÇõÝÁ£

ê. ºññáñ¹áõû³Ý ÎÇñ³ÏÝûñ»³Û ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ ²Ù³í»ñçÇ Ð³Ý¹¿ë

ê. ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ ÏÇñ³ÏÝûñ»³ÛÇ Ñ³Ý¹¿ë¿Ý å³ïÏ»ñ ÙÁ:

ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ ê© ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ Ð³Ûó© ²é³ù© ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ ÎÇñ³ÏÝûñ»³Û ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ ³Ù³í»ñçÇ Ñ³Ý¹¿ëÁ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ÚáõÝÇë 11ÇÝ« »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ §Ø³Ï³ñáë ²ñÃÇÝ»³Ý¦ ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç« Û³õ³ñï ê© ä³ï³ñ³·Ç: Ü»ñÏ³Û ¿ÇÝ ¶³Ý³ï³Ñ³Ûáó »ÙÇ öáË ²é³çÝáñ¹ »õ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛë Ðá·»õáñ ÐáíÇõª ¼³ñ»Ñ ²õ³· øÑÝÛ© ¼³ñ·³ñ»³Ý« í³ñųñ³ÝÇë ݳËÏÇÝ îÝûñ¿ÝáõÑÇ ê»¹³ ¶³Ýï³Ñ³ñ»³Ý« 굩 ê³Ñ³Ï »õ 굩 Ø»ëñáå ²½·³ÛÇÝ Þ³µ³Ãûñ»³Û ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ îÝûñ¿ÝáõÑÇ ¸áÏï© ²ñ÷Ç ö³Ýá뻳Ý-ØÁóñë ¿ù¿»³Ý Øß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ ØÇáõû³Ý ²ï»-

ݳå»ï îdzñ ¶¿áñ· ÂÇõÃÇõÝ×»³Ý« å³ïáõ³ñÅ³Ý ÑÇõñ»ñ« µ³ñ»ñ³ñÝ»ñ »õ ÍÝáÕù: гݹÇëáõÃÇõÝÁ ëÏë³õ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ Ùáõïùáí: ²Ûë ï³ñáõ³Û ѳݹ¿ëÇÝ ÝÇõÃÝ ¿ñ §Ø»ñ îÇñáç ³Ýáõ³Ý ÷³é³õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ »õ ·áѳµ³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ¦: ²ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñÁ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇÝ ²ëïáõ³Í³ßáõÝã¿Ý ù³Õáõ³Í ³ÕûÃùÝ»ñ« ë³ÕÙáëÝ»ñ áõ »ñ³Åßï³Ï³Ý ϳï³ñáõÙÝ»ñ: ²å³ Ó»é³Ùµ î¿ñ Ðûñ »õ í³ñųñ³ÝÇ îÝûñ¿ÝáõÑÇ êûëÇ ä³ñáõÝ»³ÝÇ« íϳ۳ϳÝÝ»ñ ëï³ó³Ý ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïß³ñ. ï»ë. ¿ç 13

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

5

ØËÇóñ ²µµ³Ñûñ ê© Ô³½³ñ ØáõïùÇÝ 300³Ù»³ÏÇ ÜßáõÙÁ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ø¿ç ÚáõÝÇë 17Ç »ñ»ÏáÛ»³Ý ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ñ³Û Ï³ÃáÕÇÏ¿ ê© ¶ñÇ·áñ Èáõë³õáñÇ㠻ϻջóõáÛ Ù¿ç« ï»ÕõáÛÝ ØËÇóñ»³Ý ë³Ýáõó ÙÇáõû³Ý ݳ˳ӻéÝáõû³Ùµ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ØËÇóñ ²µµ³Ñûñ ì»Ý»ïÇÏÇ ê© Ô³½³ñÇ í³Ýù ÙáõïùÇ 300³Ù»³ÏÁ: Ü»ñÏ³Û »Õ³Ý ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ« ¹»ëå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÝ»ñ« ÏñûÝ³Ï³Ý ¹¿Ùù»ñ« ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ù¿ç г۳ëï³ÝÇ ¹»ëå³Ý³ï³Ý Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇã ä»ñ× èÇãÁñï êí³½É»³Ý« ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ »õ ÐÇõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ²Ù»ñÇϳÛÇ Ñ³Û Ï³ÃáÕÇÏ¿ ³é³çÝáñ¹ ØÇù³Û¿É »åÇëÏ© Øáõñ³ï»³Ý« ÇÝãå¿ë ݳ»õ ê© Ô³½³ñÇ í³ÝùÇ Ý³ËÏÇÝ ë³Ý»ñ »õ ï»ÕõáÛÝ Ñ³Û Ñ³Ù³ÛÝù¿Ý ÑáÍ µ³½ÙáõÃÇõÝ ÙÁ« áñáÝù ͳÛñ¿ ͳÛñ É»óáõó³Í ¿ÇÝ »Ï»Õ»óÇÝ: ²µµ³Û« ·Çïݳϳݫ ³ëïáõ³Í³µ³Ý »õ 1701ÇÝ ØËÇóñ»³Ý Ùdzµ³Ýáõû³Ý ÑÇÙݳ¹Çñ ØËÇóñ 껵³ëï³óÇÇ Å³é³Ý·áõÃÇõÝÝ áõ í³ëï³ÏÁ á·»Ïáãáõ»ó³õ å³ïß³× ßáõùáí: ØËÇóñ 껵³ëï³óÇÇ ·É˳õáñ Ýå³ï³ÏÝ ¿ñ µ³ñÓñ³óÝ»É Ð³Ûáó Ñá·»õáñ »õ Ùï³õáñ ÏñÃáõû³Ý ٳϳñ¹³ÏÁ: ²Ý Ødzµ³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ÑÇÙÝ»ó Ω äáÉëáÛ Ù¿ç« µ³Ûó Ëáõë³Ë»Éáõ ѳٳñ ѳɳͳÝùÝ»ñ¿ª ½³ÛÝ ÷á˳¹ñ»ó Ý³Ë Ø»ÃáÝ (Úáõݳëï³Ý)« ³å³ 1717ÇÝ ì»Ý»ïÇϪ ê© Ô³½³ñ: Ú³çáñ¹áÕ 300 ï³ñÇÝ»ñáõ ÁÝóóùÇÝ ØËÇóñ»³Ý ѳÛñ»ñÁ ³ñï³¹ñ³Í »Ý ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý 2©000 ѳïáñ« Û³çáÕ³Í »Ý ѳëï³ï»É ѳۻñ¿Ý« ÿ ³ÛÉ É»½áõÝ»ñáí ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý 200©000 ·Çñù»ñáí ûÅïáõ³Í ·ñ³¹³ñ³Ý ÙÁ: ìÇ»ÝݳÛÇ ØËÇóñ»³ÝÝ»ñÁ ÝáÛÝå¿ë Ññ³ï³ñ³Ï³Í »Ý ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý 2©000 ѳïáñ »õ ϳ½Ù³Íª ½³Ý³½³Ý É»½áõÝ»ñáí ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý 300©000 ·Çñù»ñ¿ µ³Õϳó³Í ·ñ³¹³ñ³Ý ÙÁ: ºñÏáõ àõËï»ñÁ ï³ëÝ»³ÏÝ»ñáí í³ñųñ³ÝÝ»ñ ÑÇÙÝ³Í »Ý ØÇçÇÝ ²ñ»õ»ÉùÇ« ºõñáå³ÛÇ »õ ȳïÇݳ-

гݹÇëáõû³Ý Ý»ñϳݻñ¿Ý å³ïÏ»ñ ÙÁ

Ï³Ý ²Ù»ñÇϳÛÇ Ù¿ç: ²ÝáÝù ÏÁ å³Ñå³Ý»Ý ÑëÏ³Û³Ï³Ý ³ñËÇõÝ»ñª ³Ý·Ý³Ñ³ï»ÉÇ Ù³ï»Ý³·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ« ³ñáõ»ëïÇ ·áñÍ»ñáõ »õ ù³ñï¿ëÝ»ñáõ: ²Ûë ³ÙµáÕçÁ ï»ÕÇ åÇïÇ ãáõݻݳñ ³é³Ýó ØËÇóñ ²µµ³Ñûñ ï»ëɳϳÝÇÝ« í³ëï³ÏÇÝ áõ ÝáõÇñáõÙÇÝ: Ü³Ë Ëûëù ³é³õ ûñáõ³Ý ·É˳õáñ µ³Ý³Ëûë Èǵ³Ý³ÝÇ ØËÇóñ»³Ý Ùdzµ³Ýáõû³Ý ٻͳõáñ ѳÛñ Ø»ëñáå ͳÛñ© íñ¹© êÇõɳѻ³Ý: ²Ý Ù³Ýñ³Ù³ëÝûñ¿Ý Ý»ñϳ۳óáõó ØËÇóñ ²µµ³Ñûñ ³ÝÓÁ« Ï»³ÝùÁ »õ ·áñÍÁ: ²Ý Çñ µ³Ý³ËûëáõÃÇõÝÁ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõó ѳۻñ¿Ý« ³Ý·É»ñ¿Ý »õ Çï³É»ñ¿Ý: ²Ý Ëáëï³ó³Í ¿ Çñ ³é³õ»É³·áÛÝÁ Áݻɫ áñå¿ë½Ç ØËÇóñ ²µµ³Ñûñ ųé³Ý·áõÃÇõÝÁ Û³ñ³ï»õ¿ Û³é³çÇÏ³Û 300 ï³ñÇÝ»ñáõÝ »õë: ²Ý ³Ûë Ýå³ï³ÏÇÝ Ù¿ç ϳñ»õáñ ¹»ñ í»ñ³·ñ³Í ¿ äáÉëáÛ Ð³Û Ï³ÃáÕÇÏ¿ ûÙÇ ³é³çÝáñ¹ Щ È»õáÝ ³ñù© ¼¿ùÇ»³ÝÇÝ: ²å³ ê© ¶ñÇ·áñ Èáõë³õáñÇã ϳÃáÕÇÏ¿ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ ÑÇÙݳ¹Çñ áõ Ó»éݳñÏÁ

Ú³ñáõà سñïÇñá뻳Ý

ÑÇõñÁÝϳÉáÕ ºÕdz íñ¹© øÇñ»×»³Ý ¹ñáõ³ï»ó ØËÇóñ»³Ý ݳËÏÇÝ ë³Ý»ñÝ áõ ³ÝáÝó ³Ûë ³éÃÇõ ï³ñ³Í ³ß˳ï³ÝùÁ« áñáÝù ç³Ýù ã»Ý ËÝ³Û³Í áñå¿ë½Ç Ó»éݳñÏÁ ÁÉÉ³Û Çëϳå¿ë µ³ó³éÇÏ: ²Ý Û³ÛïÝ»ó« áñ ØËÇóñ»³Ý ݳËÏÇÝ ë³Ý»ñÁ Û³çáÕ³Í »Ý Çõñ³Û³ïáõÏ Ñ³Ù³ÛÝù ÙÁ ÑÇÙÝ»É ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ù¿ç: Êûëù ³é³õ ݳ»õ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ ØËÇóñ»³Ý ë³Ýáõó ÙÇáõû³Ý ÷áËݳ˳·³Ñ Ú³ñáõà سñïÇñá뻳Ý: àÕçáõÝ»Éáí 300³Ù»³ÏÁ Áë³õ, ÿ Ï'áõ½¿ ³é³ÝÓݳóÝ»É µ³é ÙÁª §Ñ³ëó¿¦: гëó¿« áñáíÑ»ï»õ ØËÇóñ ²µµ³Ñ³Ûñ 41 ï³ñ»Ï³ÝÇÝ Ç í»ñçáÛ ·ï³õ ÙݳÛáõÝ« ³å³Ñáí ѳëó¿ ÙÁ í»Ý»ïÇÏ»³Ý Ë³Õ³Õ Íáí³ÉÇ×ÇÝ Ù¿çª ê© Ô³½³ñÇ ÏÕ½ÇÇÝ íñ³Û: î³ëݳٻ³ÏÝ»ñ ѳñÏ »Õ³Ý ³õ»ñ³Ï ßÇÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ í»ñ³Í»Éáõ ѳٳñ гÛáó ì»ñ³ÍÝáõݹÁ óáɳóÝáÕ Ñ³ëó¿Ç ÙÁ: ÐáÝÏ¿ ³Û¹ óáɳóáõÙÁ ë÷éáõ»ó³õ ³ÙµáÕç Ñ³Û ³½·ÇÝ íñ³Û« úëٳݻ³Ý

ϳÛëñáõû³Ý ÉáõÍÇ Ùáõà ßñç³ÝÇÝ: Æï³ÉÇáÛ ÑÇõå³ïáë³ñ³ÝÇ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇã سñdz ¶ñÇëÃÇݳ ØÇÝdzÃÇ Çñ áõñ³ËáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ »ñç³ÝÏáõÃÇõÝÁ Û³ÛïÝ³Í ¿ ê© Ô³½³ñÇ ÙËÇóñ»³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ ÝÙ³Ý µ³ñÓñ ·Ý³Ñ³ïáõáÕ Ùdzµ³Ýáõû³Ý ÙÁ å³ßïå³Ýáõû³Ý Ù¿çª Çñ »ñÏñÇÝ áõÝ»ó³Í Ý»ñ¹ñáõÙÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ: ²Ý ݳ»õ Çñ Ñå³ñïáõÃÇõÝÁ Û³ÛïÝ³Í ¿ Ç ï»ë Ødzµ³Ýáõû³Ý Ñá·»õáñ »õ Ùï³õáñ³Ï³Ý Çñ³·áñÍáõÙÝ»ñáõÝ: γñ¹ÇÝ³É øáÉÇÝ½Ç Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇã гÛñ ÂÇÙáÃÇÇ »ÉáÛÃ¿Ý »ïù` ·áñͳ¹ñáõ³Í ¿ ·»Õ³ñáõ»ëï³Ï³Ý µ³ÅÇÝ ÙÁ µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáí« »ñ·»ñáí áõ »ñ³Åßïáõû³Ùµ: ºñç³ÝÏáõû³Ý« Ñå³ñïáõû³Ý »ñ»ÏáÛà ÙÁ Ñ³Û Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÇÝ« ØËÇóñ»³Ý ݳËÏÇÝ ë³Ý»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ« ÇëÏ ùñÇëïáÝ¿³Ï³Ý ѳõ³ïùÇ »õ Ñ³Û Ùß³ÏáÛÃÇ Í³é³Ý»ñáõÝ »õ Ùdzµ³ÝÝ»ñáõݪ í»ñ³Ýáñá·Ù³Ý ³éÇà ÙÁ:

ÆñÇݳ ´³ñë»Õ»³Ý Îñå¿»³Ýª ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ù¿ç ³ٳñ îûݳå»ï»³Ý ¶áõ½áõ»³Ý

²ñ»· ·ÇõÕÇ ÍÝáõݹª Щ Щ ²½·³ÛÇÝ Ñ»ñáë ³ÃáõÉ ÄáñÅÇÏÇ Îñå¿»³Ý« ǵñ â³õáõßÝ»ñáõ áõ ²Ý¹ñ³ÝÇÏÝ»ñáõ ³ñųݳõáñ ųé³Ý·áñ¹ª Û³ïáõÏ ï»Õ ÏÁ ·ñ³õ¿ Ù»ñ Ýáñ³Ñ³ë ë»ñáõݹÇÝ Ùûï£ Â³ÃáõÉÇ áõ ¶»ï³ß¿ÝÇ ßáõñç ÑÇõëáõ³Í »ñ·»ñÝ áõ µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ Ý»ñßÝãáõÙÇ ³ÕµÇõñ ¹³ñÓ³Í »Ý Ýáñ ë»ñáõݹÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ ٳݳõ³Ý¹ª« ³ÝóÝáÕ »ñÏáõ ï³ëݳٻ³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ ÁÝóóùÇÝ£ ¼³ñٳݳÉÇ ã¿ñ áõñ»ÙÝ« áñ »ñµ Çñ ³ÛñÇݪ ÆñÇݳ ´³ñë»Õ»³Ý Îñå¿»³Ý ÂáñáÝÃû ųٳݻó Çñ ·ÇñùÇ ßÝáñѳѳݹ¿ëÇÝ ³éÇÃáí« Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÁ Ñ»ï³ùÁñùñáõû³Ùµ Çñ ù³ÛÉ»ñÁ ¹¿åÇ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝ ³é³çÝáñ¹»ó£ ÎÇñ³ÏÇ 4 ÚáõÝÇëÇ Û»ïÙÇçûñ¿ÇÝ« ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇ ëñ³ÑÁ É»óáõÝ ¿ ѳõ³ï³õáñ ³½·³ÛÇÝÝ»ñáí£ øÇã ³Ýó åÇïÇ ëÏëÇ ÆñÇݳ ´³ñë»Õ»³Ý Îñå¿»³ÝÇ § ³ÃáõÉ Îñå¿»³Ý - ÐÇõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ²ñó³ËÇ ¶»ï³ß¿ÝÇ »Ýóßñç³ÝÇ ÇÝùݳå³ßïå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ¦ ·ÇñùÇÝ ßÝáñѳѳݹ¿ëÁ« áñáõÝ Ñáí³Ý³õáñÝ ¿ ÐÚ¸ §êáÕáÙáÝ Â¿ÑÉÇñ»³Ý¦ ÎáÙÇï¿Ý« ÇëÏ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåáÕÁª гٳ½·³ÛÇÝÇ ¶É³Óáñ Ù³ëݳ×ÇõÕÁ£ ØÇÝã »ÏáÕÁ Çñ ï»ÕÁ ÏÁ ·ñ³õ¿« å³ëï³éÝ»ñáõÝ íñ³Û Çñ»ñ³Û³çáñ¹ Ï»ñåáí ÏÁ ë³ÑÇÝ Â³ÃáõÉ Îñå¿»³ÝÇ Ï»³Ýù¿Ý »õ ³½·³ÛÇÝ ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃ»Ý¿Ý å³ï³éÇÏÝ»ñ£ ºñÇï³ë³ñ¹ áõ ï³Õ³Ý¹³õáñ È»õáÝ ¶³é³ÏÇõÉ»³ÝÇ Ï³ï³ñáÕáõû³Ùµª г۳ëï³ÝÇ »õ ²ñó³ËÇ ½áÛ· ù³É»ñ·-

Ý»ñáõÝ ÏÁ Û³çáñ¹¿ ûñáõ³Ý ѳݹÇë³í³ñÁ ¸áÏï© Ê³Å³Ï ¶áõɳ׻³Ý© å³ïß³× áõ ѳÏÇñ× Ý»ñ³Í³Ï³Ý¿ »ïù« ÏÁ Ññ³õÇñ¿ гٳ½·³ÛÇÝÇ §Ð³Û ²ëïÕ»ñ¦ Ù³Ýϳå³ï³Ý»Ï³Ý »ñ·ã³ËáõÙµÁ« ËÙµ³í³ñª ÐéÇ÷ëÇÙ¿ Âáíٳ뻳ݫ ¹³ßݳϳѳñ-ÁÝÏ»ñ³ÏóáÕ ì³ÝÇÏ ÚáíѳÝÝÇ뻳ݣ Ð³Û ³ëïÕ»ñÁª ÷áùñ¿Ý ÙÇÝã å³ï³ÝÇ« Çñ»Ýó ï»Õ»ñÁ ÏÁ ·ñ³õ»Ý áõ ÏÁ Éë»Ýù ݳ˪ §ÆÙ ³ÝáÛß Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¦Á« ٻݳϳï³ñª ØÇÝ¿ ̳ïáõñ»³Ý« áñáõÝ Ï'ÁÝÏ»ñ³ÏóÇ ËáõÙµÁ áõ Û»ïáÛª ѳÛñ»Ý³Ï³Ý á·Çáí É»óáõÝ »ñ·»ñáõ ÁÝïñ³ÝÇ ÙÁ« áõñ ³ÛÉ »ñ·»ñáõ ÏáÕùÇÝ ÏÁ ÑÝã»Ý ²ñó³ËÇ áõ ºñ»õ³ÝÇ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í ³ßËáÛÅ »ñ·»ñ© ºñ·ã³ËáõÙµÝ áõ ØÇÝ¿Ý ÏÁ ѳݹÇë³Ý³Ý Ý»ñϳݻñáõ µ³ñÓñ ·Ý³Ñ³ï³ÝùÇÝ£ гݹ¿ë Ïáõ ·³Ý å³ï³ÝÇÝ»ñ ì³ñ³· Ø»ëñá廳ÝÝ áõ øñÇëï³÷áñ Îáëï³Ý»³ÝÁ© ì³ñ³·Áª çáõóÏÇ íñ³Û áõ øñÇëï³÷áñÁ »ñ·áíª §²Ëå»ñë áõ »ë¦Á ÏÁ Ý»ñϳ۳óÝ»Ý ³ÛÝù³Ý ѳñ³½³ïûñ¿Ý« Ûáõ½»Éáí Ý»ñϳݻñÁ£ î»ë»ñÇ½Ç Ñ³ÏÇñ× Ý»ñϳ۳óáõÙÇÝ ÏÁ Û³çáñ¹¿ ûñáõ³Ý ѳݹÇë³í³ñÁ© ³Ý ³Ù÷á÷ Ï¿ï»ñáõ Ù¿ç ÏÁ Ý»ñϳ۳óÝ¿ å³ï·³Ù³µ»ñ »õ ·ÇñùÇÝ Ñ»ÕÇݳϪ ¸áÏï© ÆñÇݳ ´³ñë»Õ»³Ý Îñå¿»³Ý« áñáõÝ ·ÇñùÁª §Â³ÃáõÉ Îñå¿»³Ý© ÐÇõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ²ñó³ËÇ »õ ¶»ï³ß¿ÝÇ »Ýóßñç³ÝÇ ÇÝùݳå³ßïå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ¦ »ñÏáõ ³Ý·³Ù Ññ³ï³ñ³Ïáõ³Í ¿ »õ Çñ ï»ë³ÏÇÝ Ù¿ç »½³ÏÇ Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ¿ ѳٳñ»É« Çñ Ù¿ç å³ñ÷³Ïáõ³Í ï»Õ»ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ

ÆñÇݳ Îñå¿»³ÝÇ § ³ÃáõÉ Îñå¿»³Ý - ÐÇõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ²ñó³ËÇ ¶»ï³ß¿ÝÇ »Ýóßñç³ÝÇ ÇÝùݳå³ßïå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ¦ ·ÇñùÇ ·ÇÝ»ÓûÝÇ ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ:

ѳñëïáõû³Ùµ£ ÆñÇݳ ´³ñë»Õ»³Ý Îñå¿»³Ý ÍÝ³Í ¿ ì³Ûáó ÓáñÇ ì»ñÝ³ß¿Ý ·ÇõÕÇÝ Ù¿ç© ³õ³ñï³Í ¿ ºñ»õ³ÝÇ ä»ï³Ï³Ý гٳÉë³ñ³ÝÇ å³ïÙáõû³Ý µ³ÅÇÝÁ ³å³ å³ïÙáõÃÇõÝ ¹³ë³õ³Ý¹³Í ¿ ²ñ»· (³ÛÅÙª ³ÃáõÉ) ·ÇõÕÇ ÙÇçݳϳñ· ¹åñáóÇÝ Ù¿ç£ Æµñ ϳٳõáñ Ù»ÏÝ³Í ¿ ²ñó³Ë áõ ǵñ ѳÛáó å³ïÙáõû³Ý áõëáõóãáõÑÇ ³ß˳ï³Í ¿ ÞáõßÇÇ ²ñ³Ù سÝáõÏ»³Ý ¹åñáóÇÝ Ù¿ç« 1994-2000 Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ£ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ñ³Ýñ³ÛÇÝ Ó³Ûݳë÷ÇõéÇ Íñ³·ñÇÝ Ñ³Û³·Çï³Ï³Ý« Ùß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ« ÏñÃ³Ï³Ý »õ áõëáõóáÕ³Ï³Ý µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ùµ ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý 1300 ѳÕáñ¹áõÙÝ»ñ áõÝ»ó³Í ¿« Ý»ñ³é»³É §Ä³Ù³Ý³ÏÇ íϳݦ áõ §ò»-

Õ³ëå³Ý³·¿ïÝ»ñ ³é³Ýó ë³ÑÙ³ÝǦ ѳÕáñ¹³ß³ñ»ñÁ£ ²Ý¹³Ù ¿ ß³ñù ÙÁ ÙÇáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ »õ ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ« ÇÝãå¿ë ýñ³ÝÏáýáÝ Éñ³·ñáÕÝ»ñáõ ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ ÙÇáõû³Ý »õ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Éñ³·ñáÕÝ»ñáõ ÙÇáõû³Ý£ ¸³÷Ý»ÏÇñ ¿ ß³ñù ÙÁ Ùñó³Ý³ÏÝ»ñáõ »õ Ù»ï³ÉÝ»ñáõ »õ ѳݹ¿ë »Ï³Í ¿ ¹³ë³ËûëáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáí г۳ëï³ÝÇ« ²ñó³ËÇ »õ ³ñï»ñÏñÇ Ù¿ç£ 2015 ÚáõÉÇëÇÝ µ³ñÓñ³·áÛÝ áñ³Ï³õáñÙ³Ý Û³ÝÓݳÅáÕáíÇ Ñ³Ûáó å³ïÙáõÃÇõÝ Ù³ëݳ·Çï³Ï³Ý ËáñÑáõñ¹ÇÝ áñáßáõÙáí ³ñųݳó³Í ¿ å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý ·ÇïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ ûÏݳÍáõÇ ·Çï³Ï³Ý ³ëïÇ׳ÝÇÝ£ àõÝÇ ïå³·ñáõ³Í µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ§ ß³ñ. ï»ë. ¿ç 28

6

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

ÂàðàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

гٳ½·³ÛÇÝÇ §Ð³Û ²ëïÕ»ñ¦ سÝϳå³ï³Ý»Ï³Ý ºñ·ã³ËáõÙµÇ à·»õáñÇã ºÉáÛÃÁ ³ٳñ îûݳå»ï»³Ý ¶áõ½áõ»³Ý

سëݳ۳ïáõÏ ËÇݹ ÏÁ å³ï׳é»Ý Ýáñ ë»ñáõݹÇÝ ÏáÕÙ¿ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõáÕ »ÉáÛÃÝ»ñÁ© ÁÉÉ³Ý ³ÝáÝù »ñ·« å³ñ« ³ñï³ë³ÝáõÃÇõÝÿ ÝϳñãáõÃÇõݪ Ù»½ Ýáñ ÛáÛë»ñáí áõ ÇÕÓ»ñáí ÏÁ å³ñáõñ»Ý Ù»ñ ÷áùñ»ñáõÝ Ï³ï³ñáõÙÝ»ñÁ© Ç í»ñçáÛ« Çñ»Ýó Ù¿ç ¿ áñ Ï'³åñÇÝ ³Ûëûñáõ³Ý ÛáÛëÝ áõ í³Õáõ³Ý ÉáÛëÁ£ Ð³Û »ñ·Á Ñ³Û å³Ñ»Éáõ ۳ݹáõ·Ý áõ ³½·û·áõï ù³ÛÉ ¿ñ гٳ½·³ÛÇÝÇ Ð³Û ²ëïÕ»ñ Ù³Ýϳå³ï³Ý»Ï³Ý »ñ·ã³ËáõÙµÇÝ Û³é³ç³óáõÙÁ« »ûÃÁ ï³ñÇÝ»ñ ³é³ç© ³Ûëûñ« ÛÇëáõÝ¿ ³õ»ÉÇ Çñ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñáõݪ ãáñë ï³ñ»Ï³Ý Ù³ÝáõÏ¿Ý ÙÇÝã »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹áõû³Ý ¹éÝ»ñÁ ѳë³Í å³ï³ÝÇÇÝ ÏáÕÙ¿ Ù»Õ»¹ÇÇ å¿ë ÑÝãáÕ µÇõñ»Õ Ñ³Û »ñ·Á ûï³ñ³ÙáÉáõû³Ý ¹¿Ù ͳé³óáÕ Ù»Í³·áÛÝ ³½¹³ÏÝ»ñ¿Ý ¿£ âáñ»ùß³µÃǪ 7 ÚáõÝÇë 2017© ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ §Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇݦ óï»ñ³ëñ³ÑÁ É»óáõÝ ¿ ÍÝáÕÝ»ñáí áõ ѳñ³½³ïÝ»ñáí« Ñ³Û »ñ·Á ù³ç³É»ñáÕ ³½·³ÛÇÝÝ»ñáí£ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ §Ð³Û ²ëïÕ»ñ¦ Ù³Ýϳå³ï³Ý»Ï³Ý »ñ·ã³ËáõÙµÇ ï³ñ»Ï³Ý ѳٻñ·Ý ¿£ Ú³Ûï³·ÇñÇÝ Ù¿ç Áݹ·ñÏáõ³Í Ùûï ùë³Ý »ñ·»ñáõÝ ³Ûɳ½³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ³å³óáÛó ¿ ËÙµ³í³ñ ÐéÇ÷ëÇÙ¿ Âáíٳ뻳ÝÇ µÍ³ËݹÇñ áõ ³ñÑ»ëï³í³ñÅ Ùûï»óáõÙÇÝ« ËáõÙµÁ ¹¿åÇ Ýáñ í»ñ»ÉùÝ»ñ ³é³çÝáñ¹»Éáõ áñáßÇã ù³ÛÉ»ÉáõÝ£ §Ð³Û ²ëïÕ»ñ¦áõ »ñϳñ³Ù»³Û ³Ý¹³Ù áõ ٻݻñ·áÕ ØÇÝ¿ ̳ïáõñ»³Ý µ³óáõÙÁ ÏÁ ϳï³ñ¿ ѳٻñ·ÇÝ« Çñ ·Ý³Ñ³ï³ÝùÇ ËûëùÁ áõÕÕ»Éáí гٳ½·³ÛÇÝÇÝ« ËÙµ³í³ñÇÝ áõ ¹³ßݳϳѳñ ì³ÝÇÏ ÚáíѳÝÝÇ-

뻳ÝÇ£ àõ ³Ñ³« Çñ³ñáõ »ï»õ¿ ϳñ·³å³Ñáõû³Ùµ áõ Ù»ñà Áݹ Ù»ñà ³ãùÇ ï³Ï¿ ³ÏݳñÏ ÙÁ Ý»ï»Éáí ¹¿åÇ Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ï»ëÁª µ»Ù³Ñ³ñóÏÇÝ íñ³Û Ï'»ñ»õÇÝ ² ËáõÙµÇ ÷áùñÇÏÝ»ñÁ£ ÎÁ Û³çáñ¹»Ý ËÙµ³í³ñ ÐéÇ÷ëÇÙ¿ Âáíٳ뻳ÝÝ áõ ¹³ßݳϳѳñª ì³ÝÇÏ ÚáíѳÝÝÇ뻳ÝÁ áõ ͳÛñ Ï'³éÝ¿ ѳٻñ·Á §¶³éÝáõϦ »ñ·áí© ³å³ª §Ï³ñÍáõÙ ¿ù ÿ ϳï³Ï ¿¦« §Ã½áõÏÝ»ñÇ »ñ·Á¦« §ïá ñ¿ ÙǦ §ä³åÇÏë áõ Ù³ÙÇÏë¦ »õ §ºñ»õ³Ý¦ »ñ·»ñÁ »é³Ý¹áí« ³Ý·Çñ« ³Ýí³ñ³Ý áõ Ùdzµ»ñ³Ý Ï'»ñ·»Ý µáÉáñÁ ³ÝËïÇñ« Ñ»ï»õ»Éáí ËÙµ³í³ñÇ áõß³¹Çñ óáõóÙáõÝùÝ»ñáõÝ£ Î'³ÝóÝÇÝù ´ ËáõÙµÇÝ áõ Çñ»Ýó Ñ»ï ݳ»õ Ù»Ýù ϳñÍ»ë ÏÁ ûõ³ÏáË»Ýù µ³ñáõû³Ý ͳé»ñáí áÕáÕáõݪ »ñ³½Ý»ñáõ áõ áõñ³Ë ϳñáõë»ÉÝ»ñáõ ³ß˳ñÑÁ© §Î³éáõóÙ³Ý »ñ·¦« §ºñ³½³Ýù¦« §àõñ³Ë ϳñáõë»É¦ áõ §´³ñáõû³Ý Í³é¦ Á ÇÝùݳíëï³Ñ áõ ˳ݹ³í³é ÏÁ Ý»ñϳ۳óÝ»Ý Ù»ñ ³ëïÕ»ñÁ© ½·³ÉÇ ¿ »ñ·»ñáõÝ áñ³ÏÁ« Çñ³ñáõ ³ÙµáÕç³óÝáÕ Ó³ÛÝ»ñáõÝ Ý»ñ¹³ßݳÏáõÃÇõÝÁ áñ ³ñ¹ÇõÝùÝ ¿ áõß³¹Çñ Ñ»ï»õáճϳÝáõû³Ý »õ µÍ³Ëݹñáõû³Ý£ ÎÁ ѳëÝÇÝù г۳ëï³Ý« Ù»ñ ³Ýáõß Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÁ áõñ Ù»ñ ë³ñÇ ëÇñáõÝ »³ñÁ ÏÁ ëå³ë¿© ¶© ËáõÙµÇÝ ÏáÕÙ¿ ÏÁ Éë»Ýù §Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¦« §Ø»ñ ³Ýáõß Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇù¦ »õ §ê³ñÇ ëÇñáõÝ »³ñ¦ ùݳñ³Ï³Ý »ñ·»ñÁ© ɳõ Ý»ñ³Í³Ï³Ý ÙÁª Û³çáñ¹áÕ ³ßËáÛÅ »ñ·»ñáõÝ« áñáÝù Ñ»ùdzóÛÇÝ ×³Ý³å³ñÑáí Ù»½ åÇïÇ ÷á˳¹ñ»Ý ²ñó³Ë áõ ³ñ»õÙï»³Ý Ð³Û³ëï³Ý£ ´»õ ¶© ÊáõÙµ»ñáõ ÙdzëÝáõû³Ùµ« ³ÛÝù³Ý ѳ׻ÉÇ ¿ Éë»É §Ø»ñ ³ß˳ñѦ« §Ô³-

Ð³Û ²ëïÕ»ñ »ñ·ã³ËáõÙµÁ ѳٻñ·Ç å³ÑáõÝ. ËÙµ³í³ñª ÐéÇ÷ëÇÙ¿ Âáíٳ뻳Ý:

ñ³µ³Õ ÇÙ¦« §ºñ»õ³Ý¦« §ØáõÃÝ ÁÝÏ»É ¿¦« §¼¿ÛÃáõÝóáó ù³ÛÉ»ñ·¦ »õ §Ð»ùdzóÛÇÝ ×³Ý³å³ñѦ »ñ·»ñÁ©©©£ ²ÏÝÛ³Ûï ¿ ï³ñáõ³Í ³ß˳ï³ÝùÁ© ï»Õ-ï»Õ ٻݻñ·Ý»ñÁª ØÇÝ¿ ̳ïáõñ»³ÝÇ ·»Õ»óÇÏ Ó³ÛÝÁ« ²Ý¿Ã î¿ñ ØÇݳ뻳ÝÇ Ýáõñµ Ù»Ïݳµ³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ« ËáõÙµÇÝ µ³ñÓñáñ³Ï »ñ·»óáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ ÛÇß³ï³Ï»ÉÇ Ñ³Ý¹¿ëÇ ÙÁ í»ñ³Í³Í »Ý »ñ»ÏáÝ£ سÝÏ³Ï³Ý¿Ý ÅáÕáíñ¹³ÛÇÝ« ùݳñ³Ï³Ý áõ ³½·³ÛÇݪ Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñÁ Çõñ³Û³ïáõÏ »ñ³Ý·áí ûÅïáõ³Íª í»ñç³å¿ë ÏÁ ѳëÝÇÝù §Ð³Û »Ýù Ù»Ýù¦ÇÝ£ ´áÉáñÁ µ»ÙÇ íñ³Û »Ý© ïñ³Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ µ³ñÓñ »Ý« ͳ÷»ñÁª »ñϳñ£ ºñ·ã³ËáõÙµÇ Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇ í³ñã³Ï³Ý Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇã ÈáñÇÏ ¶³Ãñ×»³Ý« ÷³ÏÙ³Ý ËûëùÇÝ Ù¿ç í»ñ Ï'³é-

ÐØÀØ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ îáÕ³ÝóùÁª ÜáõÇñáõ³Í г۳ëï³ÝÇ 99ñ¹ ²Ù»³ÏÇÝ

ÐØÀØÇ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ù³ëݳ×ÇõÕÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñÁ ÏÁ å³ïñ³ëïáõÇÝ ïáÕ³Ýó»Éáõ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇ ßñç³Ï³Û ÷áÕáóÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç:

øáÛñ ê³é³ ä³Ûñ³·ï³ñ»³Ý

г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõÃÇõÝÁ ÍÝáõݹ ³é³Í ¿ 28 سÛÇë 1918ÇÝ` Û³ÕÃ³Ý³Ï³Í ê³ñ¹³ñ³å³ïÇ« ´³ß-²å³ñ³ÝÇ »õ Ô³ñ³ùÇÉÇë¿Ç Ñ»ñáë³Ù³ñï»ñáõÝ: г۳ëï³ÝÇ ³ÝϳËáõû³Ý í»ñ³Ï³Ý·ÝáõÙÁ áã ÙdzÛÝ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý« ³ÛÉ»õª å³ïÙ³Ùß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ Ù»Í Ý߳ݳÏáõÃÇõÝ áõÝ»ó³õ Ð³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç Ï»³ÝùÇ Ù¿ç: ²ÛëåÇëáíª ³Ù¿Ý ï³ñÇ Ø³ÛÇë 28ÇÝ Ð³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á Ï°á·»Ïáã¿ Ù»ñ Ñ»ñáëÝ»ñáõÝ »õ ݳѳï³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÁ ê³ñ¹³ñ³å³ï Ûáõ߳ѳٳÉÇñÇÝ ßáõñç: ÐØÀØ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ù³ëݳ×ÇõÕÁ ³Ý·³Ù ÙÁ »õë Çñ Ù³ëݳÏóáõÃÇÝÁ µ»ñ³õ г۳ëï³ÝÇ ³ÝϳËáõû³Ý ï³ñ»Ï³Ý ïûݳϳï³ñáõû³Ý: سÛÇë 28ÇÝ« Û»ï å³ï³ñ³·Ç« Ð³Û Ï»¹ñáÝÇ Ûáõß³ñÓ³ÝÇÝ ³éç»õ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ Ñ᷻ѳݷëï»³Ý å³ßïûÝ »õ »é³·áÛÝ ¹ñûßÇ ûñÑÝáõÃÇõݪ гÛñ ¶»Õ³ñ¹ ͳÛñ. í³ñ¹.

øÇõ뵿ϻ³ÝÇ Ó»é³Ùµ£ ÐØÀØ öáÕ»ñ³ËáõÙµÇ ÁÝÏ»ñ³Ïóáõû³Ùµª ëϳõáõï³Ï³Ý ÁݹѳÝáõñ ϳ½ÙÁ »õ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á ÙdzëÇÝ Ù³ëݳÏó»ó³Ý ѳݹÇë³õáñ ïáÕ³ÝóùÇÝ: îáÕ³ÝóáÕÝ»ñÁ Ñ»ï»õ»ó³Ý ÝáÛÝ ×³Ùµ³Ý« áõñÏ¿ ù³ÛÉ»ñà ÏÁ ϳï³ñáõÇ ²õ³· àõñµ³ÃÇ ³éÇÃáí: îáÕ³ÝóùÁ Ï°³é³çÝáñ¹áõ¿ñ ³½·³ÛÇÝ »õ ÙÇáõÃ»Ý³Ï³Ý ¹ñûß³ÏÝ»ñáí« áñáÝó ÏÁ Û³çáñ¹¿ÇÝ ëϳáõï³Ï³Ý ËáõÙµ»ñÁª Ù³ÝáõÏ ³Ý¹³Ù¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ ٻͳѳë³ÏÝ»ñÁª Çñ»Ýó ËÙµ³å»ïÝ»ñáõ ³é³çÝáñ¹áõû³Ùµ: îáÕ³ÝóùÇÝ Ý³»õ Ù³ë ÏÁ ϳ½Ù¿ÇÝ ê© ²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÝ³Û »Ï»Õ»óáõáÛ Ñá·»õáñ ÑáíÇõÁ« ÐØÀØ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Þñç³Ý³ÛÇÝ í³ñãáõû³Ý ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñ« ÐØÀØ ÂáñáÝÃû Ù³ëݳ×ÇõÕÇ í³ñãáõû³Ý ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñ« ÐÚ¸ êáÕáÙáÝ Â¿ÑÉÇñ»³Ý ÏáÙÇï¿áõû³Ý Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇã« Ð³Û Ï»¹ñáÝÇ ·áñÍûÝ ³ÛÉ ÙÇáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÝ»ñ »õ ѳٳÛÝ ÃáñáÝÃáѳÛáõÃÇõÝÁª ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý 800 Ñá·Ç: г۳ëï³ÝÇ ³Ý¹ñ³ÝÇÏ ³ÝϳËáõ-

ÃÇõÝÁ áõÝÇ Û³ïáõÏ Ý߳ݳÏáõÃÇõÝ ÐØÀØÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ: ²ÝϳËáõÃÇõÝ¿Ý ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ ³ÙÇëÝ»ñ »ïù« äáÉëáÛ Ù¿ç ÍÝáõݹ ³é³õ ÐØÀØÁ »õ ëÏë³õ Çñ ѳ۳å³Ñå³ÝÙ³Ý ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃÇõÝÁ£ 2018ÇÝ, åÇïÇ Ýß»Ýù г۳ëï³ÝÇ ³é³çÇÝ Ñ³Ýñ³å»ïáõû³Ý »õ ÐØÀØÇ ÑÇÙݳ¹ñáõû³Ý ѳñÇõñ³Ù»³ÏÝ»ñÁ: ²Ûë ³éÇÃáí ÐØÀØÇ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý í³ñãáõÃÇõÝÁ ÛÕ³ó³Í ¿ Ñ»ï»õ»³É Û³ïáõÏ Ý߳ݳµ³ÝÁª §ä³ïáõ³µ»ñ ³Ýó»³É¿Ý Û³ÕÃ³Ï³Ý ³å³·³Û¦: Øûï»Ý³Éáí ѳñÇõñ³Ù»³ÏÇÝ« ÏÁ íëï³Ñ»óÝ»Ýù Çñ³Ï³Ý³óÝ»É ÐØÀØÇ »ñ¹áõÙÁª ͳé³Û»É ³½·ÇÝ áõ ѳÛñ»ÝÇùÇÝ »õ ³ß˳ïÇÉ Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç Çñ³õáõÝùÝ»ñáõ í»ñ³ïÇñ³óÙ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ: 28 سÛÇë 2017ÇÝ ÂáñáñÝáѳÛáõÃÇõÝÁª ÐØÀØÁ ǵñ»õ ç³Ñ³ÏÇñ áõݻݳÉáí« Ï³ï³ñ»ó Ù»ñ ·³ÕáõÃÇ ³Ýå³ßïûÝ Ñ³ñÇõñ³Ù»³ÏÇ µ³óáõÙÁ: *ê³é³ ä³Ûñ³·ï³ñ»³Ý ЩةÀ©Ø© ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ù³ëݳ×ÇõÕÇ ²ñ»ÝáÛß ¿:

Ý¿ ËÙµ³í³ñ ÐéÇ÷ëÇÙ¿ Âáíٳ뻳ÝÇ »õ ¹³ßݳϳѳñ ì³ÝÇÏ ÚáíѳÝÝÇ뻳ÝÇ ³ñųÝÇùÝ»ñÁ« µ³ñÓñ ÏÁ ·Ý³Ñ³ï¿ Çñ»Ýó Ý»ñ¹ñáõÙÁ áõ ÙÇßï ¹¿åÇ É³õ³·áÛÝÁ Ó·ï»Éáõ í×é³Ï³ÙáõÃÇõÝÁ£ ËÙµ³í³ñÁ Çñ ϳñ·ÇÝ Û³ïáõÏ ßÝáñѳϳÉáõÃÇõÝ ÏÁ Û³ÛïÝ¿ í³ëï³Ï³õáñ ¹³ßݳϳѳñ ì³ÝÇÏ ÚáíѳÝÝÇ뻳ÝÇÝ« Çñ »ñ³Åßï³Ï³Ý ï³Õ³Ý¹ÇÝ »õ ѳٻëï áõ ѳٵ»ñ³ï³ñ Ï»ñå³ñÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ£ î¿ñ ÎáÙÇï³ë ²õ³· ø³Ñ³Ý³Û ö³Ýá뻳ÝÇ ëñïÇ Ëûëùáí áõ §ä³Ñå³ÝÇã¦áí í»ñç ÏÁ ·ïÝ¿ »ñ»ÏáÝ© гٳ½·³Ûݳí³Û»É Ó»éݳñÏ ÙÁ »õë Çñ ÉñáõÙÇÝ ÏÁ ѳëÝÇ áõ ¿çÁ ÏÁ ¹³ñÓÝ»Ýù ¹¿åÇ Ýáñ³Ýáñ ÑáñǽáÝÝ»ñ£

¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Â»ÙÇ Î³½Ù³Ï»ñå³Í §ºñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý гٳËÙµáõÙ¦ÇÝ Ø³ëݳÏó»ó³Ý 100 ºñÇï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñ Ðáí³Ý³õáñáõû³Ùµ ´³µ·¿Ý ²ñù© â³ñ»³ÝÇ »õ ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõû³Ùµ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ð³Ûáó »ÙÇ ²é³çÝáñ¹³ñ³ÝÇ øñÇëïáÝ¿³Ï³Ý ¸³ëïdzñ³Ïáõû³Ý ÊáñÑáõñ¹ÇÝ« ÚáõÝÇë 10ÇÝ øÇÝÏëÃÁÝÇ IAWAH µ³Ý³Ï³í³ÛñÇÝ Ù¿ç ëÏǽµ ³é³õ §ºñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý гٳËÙµáõÙ¦ - ë»ÙÇݳñÁ£ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ ½³Ý³½³Ý ßñç³ÝÝ»ñ¿Ý Ùûï³õáñ³å¿ë 100 »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñ Ù³ëݳÏó»ó³Ý ³Ûë гٳËÙµáõÙÇÝ£ ´³µ·¿Ý ²ñù»åÇëÏáåáë ¹ÇÙ³õáñ»ó ѳٳËÙµáõÙÇ Ù³ëݳÏÇóÝ»ñÁ£ ²Ûë ï³ñÇ« ѳٳËÙµáõÙÇÝ Ù³ëݳÏó»ó³Ý ݳ»õ ²ØÜ ²ñ»õ»É»³Ý »õ ²ñ»õÙï»³Ý Â»Ù»ñ¿Ý »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñ£ ´³µ·¿Ý ²ñù»åÇëÏáåáë Çñ µ³óÙ³Ý Ëûëù¿Ý »ïù ³ÕûÃùáí å³ßïûݳå¿ë ϳï³ñ»ó »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý ѳٳËÙµáõÙÇ µ³óáõÙÁ£

Join us www.facebook/ Torontohye newspaper

7 г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõû³Ý ²ÝϳËáõû³Ý 99ñ¹ ²Ù»³ÏÇ ÜßáõÙ ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

ÂàðàÜÂàвÚàôÂÆôÜ

Ú³ñáõà îáÝáÛ»³Ý

§Ð³Û»ñ« ßï³å»ó»ù ѳÛñ»ÝÇù ³½³ï»Éáõ: Ø»Ýù ã¿ÇÝù áõ½áõÙ Ïéí»É© гÝáõÝ Ë³Õ³ÕáõÃ۳ݫ å³ïñ³ëï ¿ÇÝù Áݹ³é³ç ·Ý³Éáõ ³Ù¿Ý ï»ë³ÏÇ ½áÑáÕáõÃÛ³ÝÝ»ñÇ« ë³Ï³ÛÝ« Ù»ñ ݳٳñ¹ ÃßݳÙÇÝ ÁÝóÝáõÙ ¿ Çñ Íñ³·ñ³Í áõÕÇáí© Ð³ÝáõÝ µ³½Ù³ã³ñ¹³ñ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç ýǽÇù³Ï³Ý ·áÛáõÃ۳ݫ гÝáõÝ áïݳÏáË »Õ³Í ×ßÙ³ñïáõÃ۳ݫ àïùÇ` ϳݷݻó»ù: ¸¿åÇ ëñµ³½³Ý å³ï»ñ³½Ù®©¦ ÖÇß¹ 99 ï³ñÇÝ»ñ ³é³ç 1918 Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÇ Ø³ÛÇë 28ÇÝ Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á ºñ»õ³ÝÇ ½ÇÝáõ³Í áõÅ»ñáõ Ññ³Ù³Ý³ï³ñ ¼ûñ© êÇÉÇÏ»³ÝÇ ³Ûë Ïáãáí ·Í»ó Çñ Ýáñ å³ïÙáõû³Ý« Û³ÕóݳÏÇ »õ ÇÝùݳϻñïÙ³Ý áõÕÇÝ: ê³ñ¹³ñ³å³ïÇ Û³ÕóݳÏÁ ѳݹÇë³ó³õ ѳÛáó å³ïÙáõû³Ý ³ÛÝ µ³ó³éÇÏ »õ »½³ÏÇ Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÁ« áõñ »ñ»õ³Ý »Ï³õ Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç Ù»Íáõû³Ý ã³÷Á: §Ø³Ñ ϳ٠²½³ïáõÃÇõݦ Ý߳ݳµ³Ýáí ѳÛáõÃÇõÝÁ ϳñáÕ³ó³õ Çñ å³ïÙáõû³Ý ³Ù»Ý³íï³Ý·³õáñ å³Ñ»ñÁ« í»ñ³Í»É Çñ å³ïÙáõû³Ý ³Ù»Ý³µ³Ëïáñáß áõ å³ÝͳÉÇ Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÇÝ« áõñ ³Ý ÑdzݳÉÇ í×é³Ï³Ýáõû³Ùµ í»ñ³Ï³Ý·Ý»ó ѳÛáó Ïáñëáõ³Í å»ï³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ: ²Ûë áëÏ»³Û ï³é»ñáí ·ñáõ³Í Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç Û³ÕóݳÏÁ í³ÛÉ»Éáõ µ³ó³éÇÏ ³éÇà áõÝ»ó³õ ÂáñáÝÃáѳÛáõÃÇõÝÁ: سÛÇë 27ÇÝ êáÕáÙáÝ Â»ÑÉÇñ»³Ý ÏáÙÇï¿Ç §Ø³ÛÇë 28¦Ç ѳÝÓݳËáõÙµÇ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñåٳٵ: г۳ëï³ÝÇ ³ÝϳËáõû³Ý 99ñ¹-

è³½ÙÇÏ ä¿å¿×»³Ý

ä³ï³Ý»Ï³Ý ØÇáõû³Ý »ñ·ã³ËáõÙµÁ »ÉáÛà ϪáõݻݳÛ:

³Ù»³ÏÇ ïûݳϳï³ñáõû³Ý µ³óáõÙÁ ϳï³ñáõ»ó³õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ »õ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõÃÛ³Ý ù³ÛÉ»ñ·Ý»ñáí« ³å³ µ³óÙ³Ý Ëûëù ³ñï³ë³Ý»ó Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ` è³½ÙÇÏ ä¿å¿×»³Ý Ýß»Éáí áñª §Ø³ÛÇë»³Ý ³Ûë Û³ÕóݳÏÁ ѳÛáõû³Ý ѳõ³ù³Ï³Ý ÛÇßáÕáõû³Ý Ù¿ç ѳëï³ï»ó »õ ³ñÙ³ï³õáñ»ó ³ÝÏ³Ë Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ ·³Õ³÷³ñÁ« Ï»ñå³ñÁ »õ ³½³ï áõ ³Ýϳßϳݹ ½³ñ·³Ý³Éáõ ëϽµáõÝùÁ: îûݳϳï³ñáõû³Ý ѳݹÇë³í³ñÝ»ñÝ ¿ÇÝ` ÚáíÇÏ â³ÙÇ㻳ÝÝ áõ ö³ÃÇÉ ø¿å³å×»³ÝÁ: г۳ëï³ÝÇ ³ÝϳËáõû³Ý 99ñ¹³Ù»³ÏÇÝ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í ëáÛÝ ïûݳϳï³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ Û³ïϳÝß³Ï³Ý ¿ñ ·»Õ³ñáõ»ëï³Ï³Ý Çñ µ³½Ù³½³Ýáõû³Ùµ« áõñ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ å³ï³Ý»Ï³Ý ÙÇáõû³Ý »ñ·ã³ËáõÙµÁ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõó Û»Õ³÷áË³Ï³Ý »ñ·»ñáõ ÷áõÝç ÙÁ:

ºñ·ã³ËáõÙµÇÝ Û³çáñ¹»ó å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý Ñ³ÏÇñ× Ý»ñϳ۳óáõÙ« áõñ Ú³ñáõà îáÝáÛ»³Ý »õ ²ñ»õÇÏ È¿åÉ¿å×»³Ý Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇÝ Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç å³ïÙáõû³Ý ·É˳õáñ Çñ³¹³ñÓáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ« Ù³ÛÇë»³Ý Ñ»ñáë³Ù³ñï»ñÁ »õ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ñ³Ýñ³å»ïáõÃÛ³Ý ³ÝϳËáõû³Ý Ï»ñïáõÙÁ: ä³ïÙ³Ï³Ý ³Ûë ³ÏݳñÏÇÝ Û³çáñ¹»ó Ñ»ñáë³Ù³ñï»ñáõ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í ï»ë³ÑáÉáí³ÏÝ»ñáõ óáõó³¹ñáõÃÇõÝ« á·»ßáõÝã ³ëÙáõÝù »õ ³½·³å³Ñå³ÝÙ³Ý ÝáõÇñ»³ÉÝ»ñáõ Ëûëù»ñáõ ٻ絻ñáõÙÝ»ñ: سÛÇë»³Ý Ñ»ñáë³Ù³ñï»ñáõ »õ Û³ÕóݳÏÝ»ñáõ ³Ûë ïûݳϳï³ñáõû³Ý ³éÃÇõ Ý»ñϳݻñáõÝ Çñ ѳÛñ³å»ï³Ï³Ý ËûëùÁ ÷á˳Ýó»ó ¶»Õ³ñ¹ ͳÛñ. í³ñ¹. øÇõëå¿ù»³Ý ß»ßïáÉá, áñ §28 سÛÇëÁ »Õ³õ ³½·³ÛÇÝ-ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý Ù»ñ ѳݷ³Ý³ÏÁ »õ ¹³ñÓ³õ Ý»ñßÝãáÕ ï»ëɳϳÝÁ Çñ³ñ³Û³çáñ¹ ë»ñáõ¹-

î³ñ»Ï³Ý ¸³ßﳷݳóáõÃÇõÝ

Ý»ñáõÝ: سÛÇë»³Ý Û³ÕóݳÏÝ»ñáõ á·Çáí É»óáõ³Í ßáõñç 400 ÃáñáÝÃáѳۻñ Ð³Û Ï»Ý¹ñáÝÇ ëñ³Ñ¿Ý Ý»ñë ëÇñáõ³Í »ñ·Çã Ú³ñáõà ¼»Ý»³ÝÇ »õ Û»Õ³÷áË³Ï³Ý »ñ·»ñáõ Ù»Ïݳµ³Ý ¶û·û ÂÇõÃÇõÝ×»³ÝÇ Ù³ëݳÏóáõû³Ùµ ß³ñáõݳϻóÇÝ Ø³ÛÇë 28ÇÝ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í ïûÝ³Ï³Ý Ëñ³Ë׳ÝùÁ: êÇñ»ÉÇ ÁÝûñóáÕ`1918 سÛÇë 28 ¿Ý »ïù« ѳÛÁ ãÇ ÍÝÇñ ëïñáõÏ ³ÛÉ ÏÁ ÍÝÇ Û³ÕÃáÕ« гÛÁ ÏÁ ÍÝÇ ³½³ï³ï»Ýã áõ å³Ûù³éáÕ: гÛÁ ÏÁ ÍÝÇ ²ñ³ÙÝ»ñ« ÜŹ¿ÑÝ»ñ« ¸ñáÝ»ñ« ²Ý¹ñ³ÝÇÏÝ»ñ« ³ÃáõÉÝ»ñ©©© ÆëÏ »ñµ §î³Ý ¼³ÝùÝ áõ ³Ñ³½³Ýù¦Á ÑÝã¿« íëï³Ñ »Õ¿ù ÿ гÛÏ»³Ý ë»ñáõÝ¹Ç ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñÁ áõ ì³ñ¹³ÝÇ ³ÝÓÝáõñ³ó ÍáéÝ»ñÁ ßáõïáí ÏÁ ѳëÝÇÝ áõ Çñ»Ýó §Ñá·áõ å³ñïùÁ¦ Ïáõ ï³Ý гÛñ»ÝÇ êáõñµ ÑáÕÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ:

î³ñ»óÝ»ñáõ ÜáõÇñáõ³Í úñ

ê© ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Ñá·»õáñ ÑáíÇõÁ »õ îÇÏݳÝó ØÇáõû³Ý ²Ûó»Éáõû³Ý Ú³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÁ° »ñ»óÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ»ï:

سï³Ã ´© سÙáõñ»³Ý

ê© ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Ð³Ûñ»ñáõ úñáõ³Û î³ñ»Ï³Ý ¸³ßﳷݳóáõû³Ý Ù³ëݳÏÇóÝ»ñ:

سï³Ã ´© سÙáõñ»³Ý

ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ ê© ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ Ð³Ûó© ²é³ù© ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ Ð³Ûñ»ñáõ úñáõ³Û î³ñ»Ï³Ý ¸³ßﳷݳóáõÃÇõÝÁ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ÚáõÝÇë 18ÇÝ« §Milne Dam Conservation Park¦-ÇÝ Ù¿ç: ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛë Ðá·»õáñ ÐáíÇõª ¼³ñ»Ñ ²© øÑÝÛ© ¼³ñ·³ñ»³Ý« Çñ ÏáÕùÇÝ áõݻݳÉáí ¹åÇñÝ»ñ »õ Ù³ëݳÏóáõû³Ùµ Ý»ñÏ³Û ÑáÍ µ³½Ùáõû³Ý« ųٻñ·áõÃÇõÝÁ ϳï³ñ»ó »õ ûñÑÝ»ó ѳÛñ»ñÝ áõ Ù»Í Ñ³Ûñ»ñÁ: гÛÏ³Ï³Ý ×áË ³Õ³Ý¹»ñÝ»ñÁ« Ëáñáí³ÍÁ« Ññ³ß³ÉÇ û¹Ý áõ ç»ñÙ ÙÃÝáÉáñïÁ ٻͳå¿ë ·áÑ Ó·»óÇÝ Ý»ñÏ³Û µ³½ÙáõÃÇõÝÁ: öáùñ»ñáõ »õ ã³÷³Ñ³ëÝ»ñáõ ѳٳñ ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ³Í ¿ÇÝ ½áõ³ñ׳ÉÇ Ë³Õ»ñ: î»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ݳ»õ íÇ׳ϳ-

ѳÝáõÃÇõÝ: î¿ñ ¼³ñ»Ñ ûñÑÝ»ó áõ ·Ý³Ñ³ï»ó »Ï»Õ»óõáÛë îÇÏݳÝó ØÇáõû³Ý ³Ý¹³ÙáõÑÇÝ»ñÁ« ¹³ßï³Ñ³Ý¹¿ëÁ ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáÕ Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÝ áõ µáÉáñ ϳٳõáñÝ»ñÁ Û³çáÕ áõ ½áõ³ñ׳ÉÇ ¹³ßﳷݳóáõû³Ý ѳٳñ: ÎÇñ³ÏÇ« ÚáõÝÇë 25ÇÝ« Û³õ³ñï ê© ä³ï³ñ³·Ç« Ðá·»õáñ ÐáíÇõÇ »õ ÌË³Ï³Ý ÊáñÑáõñ¹Ç ÏáÕÙ¿ ·Ý³Ñ³ï³ÝùÇ ³ñųݳó³Ý »ñÏáõ ³ÝÓ»ñ ǵñ»õ §2017 î³ñáõ³Û гÛñ»ñ¦: î¿ñ ¼³ñ»Ñ ûñÑÝ»ó áõ ßÝáñѳõáñ»ó ê³Ùí»É гñáõÃÛáõÝÛ³ÝÝ »õ îÇ·ñ³Ý Âáñá뻳ÝÁ« ·Ý³Ñ³ï»Éáí ³ÝáÝó ÝáõÇñáõÙÁ Çñ»Ýó ÁÝï³ÝÇùÝ»ñáõÝ« ÇÝãå¿ë ݳ»õ ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ áõ 굩 ê³Ñ³Ï »õ 굩 Ø»ëñáå Þ³µ³Ãûñ»³Û ì³ñųñ³ÝÇÝ Ù³ïáõó³Í Çñ»Ýó ÝáõÇñ»³É ͳé³Ûáõû³ÝÁ ѳٳñ:

γ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõû³Ùµ ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ ê© ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ îÇÏݳÝó ØÇáõû³Ý ²Ûó»Éáõû³Ý Ú³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇÝ« ÚáõÝÇë 22Ç ³é³õûï»³Ý Å³ÙÁ 11ÇÝ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ §ºñ¿óÝ»ñáõ ûñáõ³Ý¦ ä³ï³ñ³· »õ Ö³ßÏ»ñáÛà ѳݹÇëáõÃÇõÝÁ: Øûï 130 ѳõ³ï³ó»³ÉÝ»ñ Ý»ñÏ³Û ¿ÇÝ êáõñµ ä³ï³ñ³·ÇÝ« ½áñ Ù³ïáÛó »ÙÇë öáË ²é³çÝáñ¹ »õ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛë Ðá·»õáñ ÐáíÇõª ¼³ñ»Ñ ²õ³· øÑÝÛ© ¼³ñ·³ñ»³Ý: ²ñ³ñáÕáõû³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û ¿ñ ݳ»õ ê³ñ·Çë ²õ³· øÑÝÛ© ÎÇõÉ»³Ý: ²å³ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛë §Ø³Ï³ñáë ²ñÃÇÝ»³Ý¦ ½³ñ¹³ñáõ³Í ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ׳ßÏ»ñáÛÃ-ѳݹÇëáõÃÇõÝ: ê»Õ³ÝÝ»ñáõ ûñÑÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ϳï³ñ»ó ²ñÅ© î¿ñ ê³ñ·Çë ²õ³· ø³Ñ³Ý³Ý: Ö³ßÏ»ñáÛÃÇÝ Ý»ñÏ³Û ¿ÇÝ ï³ñ»óÝ»ñáõ Ï»óáõû³Ý (Nursing Home) ï³ñµ»ñ í³Ûñ»ñáõ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõÝ»ñÁ: γ½Ù³Ï»ñåÇã Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇ ³ÝáõÝáí µ³ñÇ ·³Éëï»³Ý »õ µ³óÙ³Ý Ëûëù»ñáí ѳݹ¿ë »Ï³Ý ²ñß³ÉáÛë ¶³Ýï³Ñ³ñ»³Ý (ѳۻñ¿Ý) »õ Üáñ³ ä³Éóۻ³Ý (³Ý·É»ñ¿Ý)« ï³Éáí ѳٳéûï ï»Õ»Ïáõ-

ÃÇõÝÝ»ñ Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇ ï³ñ³Í ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ Ù³ëÇÝ: î»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ׳ßÇ ëå³ë³ñÏáõÃÇõÝÁ« áñ å³ïñ³ëïáõ³Í ¿ñ îÇÏݳÝó ØÇõû³Ý ²Ûó»Éáõû³Ý Ú³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇ ïÇÏÇÝÝ»ñáõÝ ÏáÕÙ¿: Æñ»Ýó ßÝáñѳϳÉáõû³Ý »õ ëñïÇ Ëûëù»ñáí »ÉáÛà áõÝ»ó³Ý î¿ñ ¼³ñ»Ñ »õ î³ñ»óÝ»ñáõ λóáõû³Ý (Nursing Home) ëáÛÝ Íñ³·ÇñÁ ѳٳ¹ñáÕ Âñ¿ÛëÇ ÂÇå³ïáõÝ« ÁÝûñóáõ»-ó³õ àíë³Ýݳ È»õáÝ»³ÝÇ ßÝáñѳõáñ³·ÇñÁ: îÇÏÇÝ Ø³ïÉ¿Ý ê³Ñ³Ï»³Ý Ëáñ ³åñáõÙáí ³ñï³ë³Ý»ó ¶¿áñ· ¾ÙÇÝÇ §ê³ëáõÝóÇÝ»ñÇ ä³ñÁ¦: ´³ñÇ Ù³ÕóÝùÝ»ñáõ ÙÃÝáÉáñïÇ Ù¿ç Ý»ñë µ»ñáõ»ó³õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ð³ë³ñ³Ï³ï»åáõû³Ý (Confedereation) 150³Ù»³ÏÇ Ï³ñϳݹ³ÏÁ: Ðñ³Ý¹ ø¿Ã¿Ý×»³Ý« Çñ áõñ³Ë »ñ·»ñáí ×á˳óáõó ÙÃÝáÉáñïÁ »õ å³ñ³Ñ³ñÃ³Ï Ññ³õÇñ»ó Ñá·Çáí »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹ ï³ñ»óÝ»ñÁ: Ü»ñϳݻñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ Ù»Í Ñ³×áÛù ¿ñ ¹Çï»É Ù»ñ ëÇñ»ÉÇ ï³ñ»óÝ»ñÁ« ÅåÇïÁ Çñ»Ýó ¹¿ÙùÇÝ« áõñ³Ë ïñ³Ù³¹ñáõû³Ùµ Ññ³Å»ßï ïáõÇÝ« ²ëïáõÍáÛ Ï³Ùùáí Û³çáñ¹ ï³ñÇ ÏñÏÇÝ Ñ³Ý¹Çå»Éáõ ÛáÛëáí:

8

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

êàôðƲвÚàôÂÆôÜ

г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ëáõñdzóÇ ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõ ѳٳñÏÙ³Ý Ñ³ñóáí í³ñã³å»ï γñ³å»ï»³Ý¿Ý §ìÇñ Þ³ýÁÝ î³ë¦ ÙÁ Ï ³ÏÝϳɻÝù è³ýýÇ ²ñïѳÉ×»³Ý

êáõñÇáÛ å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ Ý³ËÝ³Ï³Ý Ñ³Ý·ñáõ³Ý¿Ý »ïù (2011-2016)« г۳ëï³Ý Çñ Ù³ñ¹³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý ù³ÛÉ»ñ¿Ý ³Ý¹ÇÝ Ï'³ÝóÝÇ Ñ³Ù³ñÏÙ³Ý Ñ³Ý·ñáõ³ÝǪ 2018-2020 ²½·³ÛÇÝ ÷á˳½¹»óáõû³Ý Íñ³·Çñáí ÙÁ£ г۳ëï³ÝÇ ³½·³ÛÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñÏÙ³Ý ·áñÍÁÝóóÝ áõ »ñÏñÇ ÷á˳½¹»óáõû³Ý Íñ³·ÇñÁ ßáõïáí åÇïÇ Ññ³å³ñ³ÏáõÇÝ£ ²Ûë ÷³ëï³ÃáõÕÃÇÝ Ýå³ï³ÏÁ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ëáõñdzóÇ ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ³ñó»ñÁ ÉáõÍ»ÉÝ ¿£ ¶áñÍݳϳݳݳÉáõ ѳٳñ ßáõïáí ϳñÇùÁ åÇïÇ áõÝ»Ý³Û í³ñã³å»ï γñ¿Ý γñ³å»ï»³ÝÇ ³ÙµáÕç³Ï³Ý ³ç³Ïóáõû³Ý£ Þáõñç Ù¿Ï ï³ñÇ ³é³ç, ö»ïñáõ³ñ 2016ÇÝ ºñ»õ³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³Í ëáõñdzóÇ ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõÝ í»ñ³µ»ñáÕ í»ñçÇÝ í»Ñ³ÅáÕáí¿Ý »ïù, г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ¶³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõ гٳñÏÙ³Ý ù³ñïáõÕ³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ, áñ ÏÁ ·ïÝáõÇ ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñáõû³Ý Ù¿ç (Ù³ë³Ùµ ýÇݳÝë³õáñáõ³Í ÎÇõÉå»ÝÏ»³Ý ÑÇÙݳñÏÇÝ ÏáÕÙ¿) Ññ³å³ñ³Ï»ó Çñ ëϽµÝ³Ï³Ý Íñ³·ÇñÁª §ºñÏñÇ ÷á˳½¹»óáõÃÇõݦ Íñ³·ÇñÇÝ íñ³Û Ï»¹ñáݳݳÉáõ ѳٳñ£ Üß»Ýù« áñ ³Ûë ·³Õ³÷³ñÁ Ù»Ýù »õ Ù»ñ ·áñÍÁÝÏ»ñÝ»ñÁ ÙÇßï ³É ç³ï³·áí³Í »Ýù£ ²ëÇϳ ܳñÇÝ¿ ø³ñÇÝ»³ÝÇ ·É˳õáñáõû³Ùµ »õ ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñ Ðñ³Ýáõß Ú³Ïáµ»³ÝÇ Õ»Ï³í³ñáõû³Ùµ ³ÝÓݳϳ½ÙÇÝ ÏáÕÙ¿ áÕçáõÝ»ÉÇ ³ß˳ï³Ýù ÙÁÝ ¿£ Ø»Ýù Ý»ñ³é³ñ³Ï³Ý Íñ³·ÇñÁ »õë ·áí»ÉÇ ·ï³Ýù£ ²ÝÓݳϳ½ÙÁ Ý»ñ¹ñáõÙÝ»ñáõ ѳٳñ ¹ÇÙ»ó áã ϳé³í³ñ³Ï³Ý ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ »õ ÝáõÇñ³ïáõÝ»ñáõ£ ²Ûë ßñç³·ÇÍÁ ݳ»õ г۳ëï³ÝÇ áã ϳé³í³ñ³Ï³Ý ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ áëÏ»³Û ³éÇà ÙÁÝ ¿ ѳٳ·áñͳÏóÇÉ ëáñí»Éáõ ѳٳñ£ ÀݹѳÝáõñ ³éٳٵ, ѳϳé³Ï Áëï Ù»½Ç »ñϳñ ï»õ»ÉáõÝ° ѳٳå³ñ÷³Ï Íñ³·Çñ ÙÁÝ ¿ñ£ гٳñÏÙ³Ý Íñ³·ÇñÁ ÏÁ í»ñ³µ»ñÇ ³é³çݳѻñà ѳñó»ñáõ© ÇÝãå¿ëª µÝ³Ï»óáõÙ, ³éáÕç³å³Ñ³Ï³Ý ËݳÙù, ÏñÃáõÃÇõÝ »õ ïÝï»ë³Ï³Ý ѳٳñÏáõÙ©

ÏÁ ÝßáõÇÝ Ý³»õ Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ ÍÇñÇÝ Ù¿ç ÏÇñ³ñÏáõ»ÉÇù ·áñÍÁÝóóÝ áõ ù³ÛÉ»ñÁ£ §²½·³ÛÇÝ ÷á˳½¹»óáõû³Ý¦ ϳñáճϳÝáõû³Ý ï»ë³ÝÏÇõÝ¿Ý, Ù»Ýù ³Ûë ѳٳñÏÙ³Ý Íñ³·ÇñÁ ÏÁ Ýϳï»Ýù ³é³çÇÝ Ï³éáõó³ÛÇÝ ßñç³·ÇÍÁ, áñ ÏÁ ÷áñÓ¿ ³Ýó»³É ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ ï³ñÇÝ»ñáõÝ Ù³ëݳïáõ³Í ç³Ýù»ñÁ ѳٳϳñ·»É£ ØÇÝã Ûáõë³Ë³µ »Ýù ³Ýáñ å³ïñ³ëïáõû³Ý »ñϳñ³ï»õáõûݿÝ, ë³Ï³ÛÝ ÏÁ ß³ñáõݳϻÝù ÙÝ³É Ë³Ý¹³í³é, áñáíÑ»ï»õ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹ ѳÝñ³å»ïáõû³Ý ÙÁ ѳٳñ ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý Ï³ñ»õáñ ³ÝÏÇõݳù³ñ ÙÁÝ ¿ ³Ûë: гñÏ ¿ Ýß»É, áñ г۳ëï³Ý Çñ ÑÇõñÁÝÏ³É³Í ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõÝ ³éáõÙáí ³ß˳ñÑÇ ³é³ç³ï³ñ »ñÏÇñÝ»ñ¿Ý ¿« ѳٻٳﳵ³ñ Çñ µÝ³Ïãáõû³Ý ÃÇõÇÝ£ ÆÝãå¿ë ݳ˳å¿ë Áë³Í »Ýù, г۳ëï³ÝÁª ϳñ· ÙÁ ëáõñÇ³Ñ³Û ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõ ѳٳñ« ÏñÝ³Û ³õ»ÉÇ É³õ ³ÛÉÁÝïñ³Ýù ÁÉɳɫ ù³Ý Ïáõñûñ¿Ý ¹¿åÇ ³ñ»õÙáõïù ÷³Ëáõëï ï³Éáõ Ñݳñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ£ ¶³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñ ÑÇõñÁÝϳɻɿ ³Ý¹ÇÝ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Û³çáñ¹ Ù³ñï³Ññ³õ¿ñÁ åÇïÇ ÁÉÉ³Û ³ÝáÝó ѳٳñÏáõÙÁ£ ä³ïٳϳÝûñ¿Ý« г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ѳٳñÏÙ³Ý ·áñÍÁÝóóÁ Ï »ñϳñÇ 194648-Ç Ý»ñ·³ÕÃ¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ 1990-³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõ ëÏǽµÁ ²ïñå¿Û×³Ý¿Ý ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõ Ý»ñÑáëùÁ£ гٳñÏÙ³Ý í»ñ³µ»ñ»³É ³Ï³¹»Ù³Ï³Ý »õ ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ýáõû³Ý Û³ÝÓݳñ³ñ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõ ß³ñùÁ óáÛó Ïáõ ï³Û ÿ µ³ó³ñÓ³Ï ÉáõÍáõÙÝ»ñÁ ë³Ï³õ³ÃÇõ »Ý£ Ø»ñ ÷áñÓ³éáõÃ»Ý¿Ý Ù»ÏÝ»Éáí ÏñݳÝù Áë»É, ÿ áõÕ»óáÛóÝ»ñ Ññ³å³ñ³Ï»É¿ ³Ý¹ÇÝ ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõ Ï»³ÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç ·áñÍÝ³Ï³Ý ³ñ¹ÇõÝù ïáõáÕ §ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý ϳÙùÁ¦ ÏñÝ³Û û·ï³Ï³ñ ÁÉɳɣ ²Ñ³ ÿ ÇÝãá°õ í³ñã³å»ï γñ¿Ý γñ³å»ï»³ÝÇ ³Ûë ѳñóáí ¹»ñ³Ï³ï³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ ϳñ»õáñ ¿£ гٳñÏáõÙÇ ³½¹áõ Íñ³·ÇñÁ µ³½Ù»ñ»ë ݳ˳ӻéÝáõÃÇõÝ ÙÁÝ ¿ »õ ê÷ÇéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñáõû³Ý Édz½ûñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ¿Ý ³Ý¹ÇÝ Ï »ñóۣ ²ÝÇϳ ݳ»õ åÇïÇ å³Ñ³Ýç¿ å»ï³Ï³Ý ýÇݳÝë³õáñáõÙ »õ ³ÛÉ Û³ÝÓݳéáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ, áñáÝù ÙdzÛÝ í³ñã³å»ï ÙÁ ÏñÝ³Û ëï³ÝÓݻɣ

êáõñdzѳۻñ ÏÁ Å³Ù³Ý»Ý ¼áõ³ñÃÝáó û¹³Ï³Û³Ý:

гٳñÏÙ³Ý Û³é³çÇÏ³Û Ñ³Ý·ñáõ³ÝÁ åÇïÇ ãí»ñ³µ»ñÇ ÙdzÛÝ ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõ ѳٳñ å³ïß³× µÝ³Ï³ñ³Ý ³å³Ñáí»Éáõ Ù³ñï³Ññ³õ¿ñÇÝ, ³ÛÉ åÇïÇ ¹Çٳϳۿ ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõ Ï»³Ýù»ñÁ í»ñ³Ï³Ý·Ý»Éáõ° г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç Çñ»Ýó ѳٳñ ï»Õ ßÇÝ»Éáõ »õ ѳ۳ëï³Ý»³Ý ѳë³ñ³Ïáõû³Ý Ù¿ç ·áñÍûÝ Ù³ëݳÏóáõÃÇõÝ µ»ñ»Éáõ ³õ»ÉÇ Ù»Í Ñ³ñó»ñÁ£ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ï³ëÝ»³ÏÝ»ñáí ëáõñdzóÇ ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõ Ñ»ï Ù»ñ ½ñáÛóÝ»ñáõÝ ÁÝóóùÇÝ ÝßÙ³ñ³Í »Ýù, áñ ³ÝáÝù Ï áõ½»Ý ³ÛÝ ÇÝã áñ µáÉáñë Ï áõ½»Ýùª ³å³Ñáí ½·³É, ûñ¿ÝùÇ ï³Ï ³ñ¹³ñ í»ñ³µ»ñÙáõÝùÇ ³ñųݳݳÉ, ³ß˳ïÇÉ, Çñ»Ýó ëÇñ»ÉÇÝ»ñáí ßñç³å³ïáõ³Í ÁÉÉ³É »õ Çñ»Ýó ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ ³õ»ÉÇ É³õ ³å³·³Û ÙÁ ï»ëݻɣ ì³ñ¹áõÏÇ (§²ñÙÇÝÇÁÝ è»ïáõáõï µñá׿ùÃ¦Ç ÏáÕÙ¿ ÁÝï³Ý»ûù û¹³ÛÇÝ ×³Ý³å³ñÑáí êáõñÇáÛ øáå³ÝÇ ù³Õ³ù¿Ý ÷ñÏáõ³Í) ÝÙ³Ý ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñ û·ïáõ³Í »Ý г۳ëï³ÝÇ ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõÝ ïñ³Ù³¹ñ³Í µ³½Ù»ñ»ë ûųݹ³ÏáõûݿÝ, Ý»ñ³é»³É ÏñÃáõûݿݣ ²ñ»õÙáõïùÇ Ù¿ç ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõÝ ¹¿Ù »ÕáÕ ïñ³Ù³¹ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ï»ëݻɿ »ïù, г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ³å³ëï³Ý ÷ÝïéáÕ µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñ

å³ïñ³ëï »Ý å³ïß³× ûųݹ³Ïáõû³Ùµ µ³õ³ñ³ñáõ»Éáõ£ ´³Ûó»õ³ÛÝå¿ë, г۳ëï³ÝÇ å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõÝ å³Ñ³ÝçùÝ»ñáõÝ Ù»Í³Ù³ëÝáõû³Ý ϳñÇùÁ áõÝÇÝ Ý³»õ г۳ëï³ÝÇ µÝ³Ïãáõû³Ý 30 ³é ѳñÇõñÁ, áñ ³Õù³ïáõû³Ý Ýß³Ý³Ï¿Ý í³ñ Ï ³åñÇ£ ²ÕµÇõñÝ»ñ ïñ³Ù³¹ñ»Éáõ ³éáõÙáí í³ñã³å»ïÇÝ ¹ÇÙ³·ñ³õ³Í Ù³ñï³Ññ³õ¿ñÁ ÏÁ ѳëÏݳÝù£ ê³Ï³ÛÝ, »Ã¿ í³ñã³å»ïÁ ë÷ÇõéùÇ »õ ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ ÝáõÇ-ñ³ïáõÝ»ñáõ Ñ»ï Ùdzëݳµ³ñ ³ß˳ïÇ« ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñáõ ѳٳñ ³õ»ÉÇ É³õ Ï»³ÝùÇ ³å³ÑáíÙ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ (»õ ÇÝãáõ ã¿ ï»ÕõáÛÝ µÝ³ÏÇãÝ»ñ¿Ý áÙ³Ýó ѳٳñ, ÏÁ ϳñÍ»Ýù Ù³ñ¹³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý ׷ݳųÙÁ åÇïÇ í»ñ³Í»Ýù г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý ³éÇÃÇ£ êáõñdzóÇ ·³ÕóϳÝÝ»ñÁ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ Ù³ñ¹áõÅÇ ï³ñ³ï»ë³Ï ³ÕµÇõñ »Ý£ ²ÝáÝó Ý»ñϳÛáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ Ý»ñ¹ñáõÙÁ ³ñ¹¿Ý ½·³ÉÇ ¹³ñÓ³Í ¿ ºñ»õ³ÝÇ Ù¿ç »õ ³ÛÉáõñ£ ÎÁ Ûáõë³Ýù, áñ í³ñã³å»ï γñ³å»ï»³ÝÇ ³Ý¹ñ³¹³ñÓÁ åÇïÇ ÁÉÉ³Û í³ñã³å»ï ²Ýϻɳ Ø»ñù»ÉÇ Ýٳݪ §ìÇñ Þ³ýÁÝ î³ë¦ (åÇïÇ Ï³ï³ñ»Ýù)£ ìëï³Ñ »Ýù, áñ åÇïÇ Ï³ñ»Ý³Ýù ³Û¹ Ù¿ÏÁ Áݻɫ ÝáÛÝÇëÏ ³Ûë ¹Åáõ³ñ ųٳݳÏÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç£

Ø»Ýù â»Ýù Øï³Í»ñ ì»ñ³¹³éݳÉáõ سëÇÝ, ΰÁë¿ Ð³É¿å³Ñ³ÛÁ §ö³Ýáñ³Ù³¦- гɿå³Ñ³Û ÈáõëÇÝ¿ ä³ñëáõÙ»³Ý ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇÝ Ñ»ï 2012¿Ý Ç í»ñ Ï°³åñÇ ºñ»õ³Ý: Ü³Ë »Ï³Í »Ý áñå¿ë ½µûë³ßñçÇÏ` 15 ûñáí« ë³Ï³ÛÝ êáõñÇáÛ Ù¿ç å³ï»ñ³½Ù³Ï³Ý Çñ³íÇ׳ÏÇ å³ï׳éáí ³ñ¹¿Ý 5 ï³ñ¿ г۳ëï³Ý »Ý: ÈáõëÇÝ¿ ä³ñëáõÙ»³Ý Ý»ñÏ³Û ¿ñ زÎÇ »ñ»õ³Ý»³Ý ·ñ³ë»Ý»³ÏÇÝ Ù¿ç ö³Ëëï³Ï³ÝÇ Ñ³Ù³ß˳ñѳÛÇÝ ûñáõ³Ý »õ §Ø»Ýù Ï³Ý·Ý³Í »Ýù ö³Ëëï³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõ ÏáÕùÇݦ ù³ñá½³ñß³õÇ ³éÇÃáí ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ³Í Ó»éݳñÏÇÝ: §2012ÇÝ êáõñÇáÛ Ù¿ç å³ï»ñ³½ÙÁ Ýáñ ëÏë³Í ¿ñ: àñáß»óÇÝù 15 ûñáí ·³É ºñ»õ³Ý` ѳݷëï³Ý³Éáõ« ù³ÝÇ áñ ³ß˳ï³ÝùÁ ¹³¹ñ³Í ¿ñ« ˳ÝáõÃÝ»ñÁ ÷³Ï ¿ÇÝ« ïáõÝ¿Ý ùÇã ¹áõñë Ï°»ÉÉ¿ÇÝù: ê³Ï³ÛÝ ß³ï ³ñ³· íÇ׳ÏÁ í³ï³ó³õ« áõ Ù»Ýù ÙݳóÇÝù ³Ûëï»Õ: 15 ûñáõ³Ý ѳ·áõëï µ»ñ³Í ¿ÇÝù ÙdzÛÝ« áõñÇß áãÇÝã: ´³Ûó ã¿ñ ³ñÅ»ñ Ù»ñ Ï»³ÝùÁ íï³Ý·»Éáõ ѳٳñ »ï »ñóÉ` Ù»ñ áõÝ»óáõ³ÍùÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ¦« Éñ³·ñáÕÝ»ñáõÝ Û³ÛïÝ³Í ¿ ³Ý: ²Ý Ýß³Í ¿« áñ ëÏǽµÁ ß³ï ¹Åáõ³ñ ¿ñ« ã¿ÇÝ ·Çï»ñ` ÇÝã ÁÝ»Ý` ëå³ë»Ý« áñ Çñ³íÇ׳ÏÁ ɳõ³Ý³Û »õ í»ñ³¹³éݳݫ

ÿ ÷áñÓ»Ý Û³ñÙ³ñÇÉ© §Ì³Ýñ Ñá·»íÇ×³Ï ¿ñ« ÙÇÝã»õ ׳ݳå³ñÑ ·ï³Ýù áõ ѳëï³ïáõ»ó³Ýù ³Ûëï»Õ: гɿåÇ ·áñÍÁ ³Ûëï»Õ ß³ñáõݳϻóÇÝù: ²ÙáõëÇÝë ³ñͳó·áñÍ ¿ñ« ß³ñáõݳϻó Çñ ·áñÍÁ ³Ûëï»Õ: ²ñ¹¿Ý ÑÇÝ· ï³ñ¿ ì»ñÝÇë³ÅÇ Ù¿ç ÏÁ í³×³é¿ Çñ å³ïñ³ëï³Í Çñ»ñÁ: Î³Ý ·Ýáñ¹Ý»ñ` »õ ï»Õ³óÇ« »õ ½µûë³ßñçÇÏÝ»ñ: ²ñ¹¿Ý áõÝÇ Çñ Ùßï³Ï³Ý ·Ýáñ¹Ý»ñÁ: ºë ³É ½³ñ¹»ñ ÏÁ å³ïñ³ëï»Ù: ²õ»ÉÇ ß³ï ÏÁ Ù³ëݳÏóÇÙ óáõó³Ñ³Ý¹¿ëÝ»ñáõ¦£ гɿå³Ñ³ÛáõÝ Ëûëùáí« ûųݹ³ÏáõÃÇõÝ ëï³ó³Í »Ý »°õ ϳé³í³ñáõûݿݫ »°õ ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ¿: §ºÕ³Í »Ý ׳ݳå³ñÑ óáÛó ïáõáÕÝ»ñ« ¹³ëÁÝóóùÝ»ñ« ËáñÑñ¹³ïáõáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ: àõÝÇÝù ÷³ëï³µ³ÝÝ»ñ« áñáÝó Ñ»ï ÏÁ ËáñÑñ¹³ÏóÇÝù: Ø»Ýù Ù»ñ ѳÛñ»ÝÇùÇ Ù¿ç ¿ÇÝù« µ³Ûó Ù»½Ç ѳٳñ ÉñÇõ ûï³ñ ûñ¿ÝùÝ»ñ ¿ÇÝ: гñϳÛÇÝÇ Ñ»ï ϳåáõ³Í ËݹÇñÝ»ñ ãϳÛÇÝ: ÎÁ ï»ëÝ¿ÇÝ« áñ áã ÿ ˳ËïáõÙ Ï°ÁÝ»Ýù« ³ÛÉ áõÕÕ³ÏÇ ã»Ýù ·Çï»ñ Ó»õÁ¦« Ýß³Í ¿ ³Ý: ä³ï³ë˳ݻÉáí ³ÛÝ Ñ³ñóáõÙÇÝ« ÿ ³Ûëûñ ³ñ¹¿Ý гɿåÇ Ù¿ç Çñ³íÇ׳ÏÁ ùÇã-ùÇã ÏÁ ϳñ·³õáñáõÇ« Ï³Ý ëáõ-

ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñ Ð. Ú³Ïáµ»³Ý Ϫ³Ûó»É¿ ѳɿå³Ñ³Û»ñáõ Ù¿Ï óáõó³Ñ³Ý¹¿ëÁ ºñ»õ³ÝÇ Ù¿ç:

ñdzѳۻñ« áñáÝù ÏÁ í»ñ³¹³éݳݫ ³ñ¹»û±ù Ùï³¹ñáõÃÇõÝ áõÝÇÝ í»ñ³¹³éݳÉáõ« È© ä³ñëáõÙ»³Ý Áë³Í ¿© §øÇã »Ý ³ÛÝ Ù³ñ¹ÇÏ« áñáÝù ÏÁ ó³ÝÏ³Ý í»ñ³¹³éݳÉ: ÐÇÙݳϳÝûñ¿Ý ³ÝáÝù« áñáÝù Ù¿Ï ï³ñÇ ³é³ç »Ï³Í »Ý: Ø»ñ ÝÙ³ÝÝ»ñÁ«

áñáÝù ³ñ¹¿Ý ÑÇÝ· ï³ñÇ¿ ³Ûëï»Õ »Ý« ѳëï³ïáõ³Í »Ý« áõÝÇÝ ³ß˳ï³Ýù« ·áñÍ« ÏÁ ϳñͻ٫ ã»Ý Ùï³Í»ñ í»ñ³¹³éݳÉáõ Ù³ëÇÝ: ÐÇÝ· ï³ñÇÝ ùÇã ã¿: Ø»Ýù ã»Ýù Ùï³Í»ñ í»ñ³¹³éݳÉáõ Ù³ëÇݦ:

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

êàôðƲвÚàôÂÆôÜ

9

гɿåÇ Ð³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Â³Õ»ñáõ ä³ßïå³Ýáõû³Ý Իϳí³ñ ð³ýýÇ äã³ù×»³ÝÇ Ü³Ñ³ï³Ïáõû³Ý ²© î³ñ»ÉÇóÇ Ð᷻ѳݷÇëï §¶³ÝÓ³ë³ñ¦- ÚáõÝÇë 11Ç ³é³õûﻳݫ гɿåÇ ê© ¶ñÇ·áñ Èáõë³õáñÇ㠻ϻջóõáÛ Ù¿ç« Û³õ³ñï ê© »õ ³ÝÙ³Ñ å³ï³ñ³·Ç« гɿåÇ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ã³Õ»ñáõ å³ßïå³Ýáõû³Ý ջϳí³ñ ð³ýýÇ äã³ù×»³ÝÇ Ý³Ñ³ï³Ïáõû³Ý ³é³çÇÝ ï³ñ»ÉÇóÁ »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ Ï³Ù³ñÝ»ñáõÝ Ý»ñù»õ ѳٳËÙµ³Í ¿ñ ѳݷáõó»³ÉÇÝ Ñ³ñ³½³ïÝ»ñÁ« ·³Õ³÷³ñ³ÏÇó ÁÝÏ»ñÝ»ñÁ »õ µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ ѳɿå³Ñ³Û»ñ: Ú»ï Ñ᷻ѳݷëï»³Ý ³ñ³ñáÕáõû³Ý« Üáñ ¶ÇõÕÇ §îÇ·ñ³Ý»³Ý¦ ëñ³ÑÇÝ Ù¿ç ѳõ³ùáõ³Í ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ ¹ÇÙ³ó Ý³Ë Ëûëù ³é³õ Êáñ¿Ý ùÑÝÛ© ä»ñÃǽɻ³Ý« áñ í»ñ ³éÝ»Éáí ݳѳï³Ïáõû³Ý ·³Õ³÷³ñÁ Áë³õ« áñ ð³ýýÇ äã³ù×»³Ý ÝáõÇñáõ»Éáí ѳɿå³Ñ³Ûáõû³Ý áõ Üáñ ¶ÇõÕÇ ÇÝùݳå³ßïå³Ýáõû³Ý« ù³ç ·Çï¿ñ« ÿ Çñ ÁÝïñ³Í áõÕÇÝ ¹Åáõ³ñ ¿« µ³Ûó íëï³Ñ ¿ñ« áñ гɿå ﳷݳåÇ Ù¿ç Û³ÛïÝáõ³Í ÁÉɳÉáí ѳݹ»ñÓ Ûáõë³Ñ³ï ã¿ñ: îáõÝ»ñ ÏÁ ÑñÏǽáõ¿ÇÝ« ß¿Ýù»ñ ÷áõÉ Ïáõ ·³ÛÇÝ« µ³Ûó ð³ýýÇ äã³ù×»³Ý ÛáÛë ÏÁ Ý»ñßÝã¿ñ áõ Çñ Çõñ³ù³ÝãÇõñ ù³Ûɳ÷áËÇÝ Ñ³õ³ï³ñÇÙ ¿ñ Çñ ·³Õ³÷³ñ³Ï³Ý áõÕÇÇÝ: ²Ýáñ ѳٳñ ͳé³Û»É ã¿ñ Ý߳ݳϻñ ÙdzÛÝ Å³Ù ÙÁ« ûñ ÙÁ« ³ÛÉ Ï»³Ýù ÙÁ ³ÙµáÕç ÝáõÇñ»É Çñ ÅáÕáíáõñ-

¹ÇÝ: ð³ýýÇ äã³ù×»³Ý ³åñ»ó³õ гɿåÇ Ù¿ç« Ð³É¿åÝ ³É ³åñ»ó³õ Çñ Ù¿ç: гÛáõÃÇõÝÁ ½ÇÝù ׳Ýãó³õ ǵñ»õ Ëǽ³Ë áõ ù³ç ѳÛáñ¹Ç ÙÁ »õ ³Ûëûñ ³Ûë Ý»ñϳÛáõû³Ùµ ÏÁ ѳëï³ï¿ Çñ ѳõ³ïùÁ ñ³ýýÇÝ»ñáõ ·³Õ³÷³ñÇÝ« ³ÝáÝó ÁÝïñ³Í áõÕÇÇÝ: ²ÛÝáõÑ»ï»õ å³ïÏ³Ý Ù³ñÙÇÝÇ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇã γñû Æõ½å³ß»³Ý Ëûë»ó³õ ð³ýýÇ äã³ù×»³Ý Ù³ñ¹áõÝ »õ ¹³ßݳÏó³Ï³Ý ·áñÍÇãÇÝ Ù³ëÇÝ: ²Ý Áë³õ© §ð³ýýÇÝ »ñµ ·áñÍ ÙÁ ëï³ÝÓÝ¿ñ« ɳõ³·áÛÝ Ó»õáí Ï°³õ³ñï¿ñ »õ ÙÇáõÃ»Ý³Ï³Ý ³ß˳ï³ÝùÇ Ù¿ç áñ»õ¿ ëË³É ã¿ñ ÃáÛɳïñ»ñ« Ù»Í Ã¿ ÷áùñ« ·áñÍÁ ·áñÍ ¿ñ Çñ»Ý ѳٳñ: ð³ýýÇÝ ³é³ï³Ó»éÝ ¿ñ ݳ»õ« ÇÝã áñ ÁÝ¿ñ« ɳõ Ó»õáí Ï°áõ½¿ñ Áݻɫ ɳõ³·áÛÝ Ï³ñ»ÉÇáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ û·ï³·áñÍ»É: Æñ Ýϳñ³·Çñáí ÝáõÇñáõáÕ ¿ñ« áõñÇßÇÝ µ»é ¹³éÝ³É ã¿ñ áõ½»ñ »ñµ»ù: ä³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ ûñ»ñáõÝ ³Ù¿Ý ûñ гɿåÇ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ã³Õ³Ù³ë»ñÁ ÏÁ ßñç¿ñ« ÏÁ Ñ»ï»õ¿ñ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹ÇÝ: Æñ»Ý ѳٳñ ·³Õ³÷³ñÇ ÝáõÇñáõÙÁ ·áñÍÝ ¿ñ áõ ³Ù¿Ý ×Ç· ÏÁ ó÷¿ñ« áñ ³Û¹ ·áñÍÁ áã ÿ Ó»õ³Ï³Ýûñ¿Ý« ³ÛÉ Ï³ï³ñ»³É Ó»õáí ϳï³ñáõÇ: ÊûëÇÉ ã¿ñ ëÇñ»ñ: ¶áñÍÇ Ù³ñ¹ ¿ñ« ѳٻëï« óáõó³Ï³Ý ³ñ³ñùÝ»ñ¿ Ñ»éáõ: ²Ý гɿå¿Ý Ñ»é³Ý³ÉáõÝ ¹¿Ù ¿ñ: ǵ-

²ñ³Ù ²© γÃáÕÇÏáë ÏÁ лï»õÇ êáõñÇáÛ Ð³Ûáõû³Ý ì»ñ³Ï³Ý·ÝáõÙÇ ²ß˳ï³ÝùÝ»ñáõÝ

²ñ³Ù ² ϳÃáÕÇÏáë ÚáõÝáõ³ñ 5ÇÝ Ð³É¿å ³Ûó»É»ó »õ åïÁï»ó³õ ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ñ³ëï³ïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »õ óճٳë»ñÁ:

²ñ³Ù ²© γÃáÕÇÏáë« ²½·³ÛÇÝ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ì³ñãáõû³Ý Ñ»ï Ùdzï»Õ« êáõñÇáÛ Ñ³Ûáõû³Ý í»ñ³Ï³Ý·ÝáõÙÁ ¹³ñÓáõó³Í ¿ ³é³çݳѻñÃáõÃÇõÝ Çñ ѳÛñ³å»ï³Ï³Ý ³ß˳ï³ÝùÇ ÍÇñ¿Ý Ý»ñë£ êáõñdzѳÛáõû³Ý í»ñ³Ï³Ý·ÝáõÙÁ Ýϳï»Éáí ѳٳѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý ï³ñáÕáõû³Ùµ ϳï³ñáõ»ÉÇù ³ß˳ï³Ýù« ³Ûë áõÕÕáõû³Ùµ ³Ý ÙݳÛáõÝ Ï³åÇ Ù¿ç ¿ ûٻñáõÝ« êáõñÇáÛ Ñ³Ûáõû³Ý ûųݹ³Ï³Í ϳéáÛóÝ»ñáõ »õ ³ÝѳïÝ»ñáõ Ñ»ï« áñå¿ë½Ç í»ñ³Ï³Ý·ÝáõÙÇ ·áñÍÁÝóóùÁ ¹ñáõÇ ³õ»ÉÇ Ï³½Ù³Ï»ñå ÑÇÙù»ñáõ íñ³Û£ ²Ûë ûñ»ñáõÝ ´»ñÇáÛ Â»ÙÇ ²é³çÝáñ¹ª Þ³Ñ³Ý ²ñù© ê³ñ·Çë»³Ý ÏÁ ·ïÝáõÇ ²ÝÃÇÉdzëÇ Ø³Ûñ³í³Ýù« í»ñ³-

ϳݷÝáõÙÇ ßáõñç ËáñÑñ¹³ÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ áõݻݳÉáõ ÜáñÇÝ êñµáõû³Ý Ñ»ï£ êñµ³½³ÝÁ êáõñÇáÛ Ù¿ç ϳï³ñáõ³Í ݳËÝ³Ï³Ý ³ß˳ï³ÝùÝ»ñáõ ÁݹѳÝáõñ å³ïÏ»ñÁ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõó ì»Ñ³÷³é гÛñ³å»ïÇÝ£ Æñ ϳñ·ÇÝ« ì»Ñ³÷³é гÛñ³å»ïÁ áÕçáõÝ»Éáí ϳï³ñáõáÕ Ý³Ë³å³ïñ³ëï³Ï³Ý ³ß˳ï³ÝùÝ»ñÁ« ³ÝÑñ³Å»ßï ûɳ¹ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ϳï³ñ»ó »õ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ³ÝÓ»ñÁ ²ÝÃÇÉdzë Ññ³õÇñ»ó ËáñÑñ¹³Ïóáõû³Ý ѳٳñ£ ܳ˳å³ïñ³ëï³Ï³Ý ³ß˳ï³ÝùÝ»ñáõ ³õ³ñïÇÝ« ÏÁ Íñ³·ñáõÇ í»ñ³Ï³Ý·ÝáõÙÇ ÁݹѳÝáõñ ѳõ³ù ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñå»É ëϽµáõÝùáí ê»åï»Ùµ»ñÇ ëÏǽµÁ£

ÊÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿

§ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í ͳÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕóÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:

è³ýýÇ äã³ù×»³ÝÇ ï³ñ»ÉÇóÇ Ñ᷻ѳݷëï»³Ý å³ßïûÝÁ:

ñ»õ áõËï»³É ÁÝÏ»ñ« ѳõ³ï³ñÇÙ Çñ áõËïÇÝ« Ù³ÑÁ Çñ ³ãùÇÝ ³éç»õ ³é³Í ͳé³Û»ó ³Ûë ·³ÕáõÃÇÝ« í³ñ³Ï»ó Çñ ³ß˳ï³ÏÇóÝ»ñÁ »õ Ïï³Ï»ó ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»É Çñ ëáõñµ ·áñÍÁ` ͳé³Û»É áõ å³ßïå³Ý»É ³Ûë ·³ÕáõÃÁ« ÛáÛë »õ Ïáñáí Ý»ñßÝã»É ³Ýáñ: ð³ýýÇ äã³ù×»³ÝÁ ³Ýٳѳó³õ« áñáíÑ»ï»õ ³Ûëûñ Çñ

áõÕÇÝ ÏÁ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»Ý Ýáñ³Ñ³ë Ù»ñ »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñÁ¦: è³ýýÇ äã³ù×»³ÝÇ Ü³Ñ³ï³Ïáõû³Ý ²é³çÇÝ î³ñ»ÉÇóÇÝ ²éÇÃáí Ñ᷻ѳݷëï»³Ý ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ ϳï³ñáõ»ó³Ý ݳ»õ ȳóùÇáÛ« ¶³ÙÇßÉÇÇ »õ ¸³Ù³ëÏáëÇ Ù¿ç£

ø³ñ¿Ý º÷÷¿ Ö»Ù³ñ³ÝÇ 70ñ¹ ÐáõÝÓùÇ Þñç³Ý³õ³ñïÇó гݹ¿ëÁ

ø³ñ¿Ý º÷÷¿ ×»Ù³ñ³ÝÇ 2016-2017 ï³ñ»ßñç³ÝÇ ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñÁ:

²½·³ÛÇÝ ø³ñ¿Ý º÷÷¿ Ö»Ù³ñ³ÝÇ 2016-2017 ï³ñ»ßñç³ÝÇ ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÇó ѳݹ¿ëÁ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ 24 ÚáõÝÇëÇÝ, ×»Ù³ñ³ÝÇ ßñç³µ³Ï¿Ý Ý»ñë: гݹ¿ëÁ µ³óáõ»ó³õ Ý»ñϳݻñáõ Ù¿Ï í³ÛñÏ»³Ý ÛáïÝϳÛë Ééáõû³Ùµ Û³ñ·»Éáí êáõñÇáÛ »õ ²ñó³ËÇ Ý³Ñ³ï³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÁ: Þñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñ¿ µ³Õϳó³Í »ñ·ã³ËáõÙµÁ Ù»Ïݳµ³Ý»ó êáõñÇáÛ »õ ÐÐ ù³ÛÉ»ñ·Ý»ñÁ: гۻñ¿Ý µ³óÙ³Ý Ëûëùáí ßñç³Ý³õ³ñï ¶¿áñ· سÝáõÏ»³Ý Çñ ¹³ëÁÝÏ»ñÝ»ñáõÝ ³ÝáõÝáí ßÝáñѳϳÉáõû³Ý Ëûëù áõÕÕ»ó ïÝûñ¿Ýáõû³Ý« áõëáõóã³Ï³Ý ϳ½ÙÇÝ« Ñá·³µ³ñÓáõû³Ý` Çñ»Ýó óáõó³µ»ñ³Í ÝáõÇñ³Ï³Ý ³ß˳ï³ÝùÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ« ¹Çï»É ï³Éáí áñ ³ÝáÝù ¹Åáõ³ñÇÝ å³ÛÙ³ÝÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç µ³ñÓñ å³Ñ»óÇÝ ·Çïáõû³Ý ¹ñûßÁ áõ µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ ½áÑáÕáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ ·Ýáí« ³Ýϳñ»ÉÇÝ Ï³ñ»ÉÇ ¹³ñÓáõóÇÝ: ²ñ³µ»ñ¿Ý µ³óÙ³Ý Ëûëùáí ܳñûï ä³ñëáõÙ»³Ý ïå³õáñÇã Ó»õáí Ýϳñ³·ñ»ó ¹åñáó³Ï³Ý ¹åñáó³Ï³Ý ·ñ³ë»Õ³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ »ïÇÝ Çñ ë»ñáõݹÇÝ ÑÇõë³Í »ñ³½Ý»ñÁ« Ýϳñ³·ñ»ó áõëáõóã³Ï³Ý ϳ½ÙÇÝ Ñ³Ùµ»ñ³ï³ñ ³ß˳-

ï³ÝùÁ` ÅåÇï ÙÁ áõñáõ³·Í»Éáí ³ÝáÝó ¹¿ÙùÇÝ: 12ñ¹ ϳñ·Ç ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñ¿Ý µ³Õϳó³Í »ñ·ã³ËáõÙµÁ ³ÛÝáõÑ»ï»õ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõó ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý »õ ³ñ³µ³Ï³Ý »ñ·»ñáõ ÷áõÝç ÙÁ« ·»Õ© ջϳí³ñáõû³Ùµ ¶³Ûdzݿ êÇÙáÝ»³Ý-î¿ñ»³ÝÇ« ¹³ßݳÙáõñÇ ÁÝÏ»ñ³Ïóáõû³Ùµ Èǽ¿Ã ê»ñ³Ûï³ñ»³Ý-²õÁÝ»³ÝÇ: ²å³ ËáõÙµ ÙÁ ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñ ³ëÙáõÝù»óÇÝ Éǵ³Ý³Ý³Ñ³Û µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍ Ê³ãÇÏ î¿ï¿»³ÝÇ Ñ³É¿å³Ñ³Ûáõû³Ý ÝáõÇñáõ³Í µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ ѳٳ¹ñáõÙ ÙÁ« ³å³ ¹åñáóÇÝ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í ³ñ³µ»ñ¿Ý µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃÇõÝ ÙÁ: êáõñ¿Ý ²ÛÝÿåÇ ³ñ³µ»ñ¿Ý ѳÛñ»Ý³ëÇñ³Ï³Ý »ñ· ÙÁ »ñ·»ó« ÇëÏ ²õû ²É»ùë³Ý»³Ý (ÏÇóé) ¹³ë³Ï³Ý« ÁÝïÇñ Ïïáñ ÙÁ Ýáõ³·»ó: гۻñ¿Ý áõÕ»ñÓ ³ñï³ë³Ý»ó è³ù»É Þ³ÑÇÝ»³Ý áõ Áë³õ© §ì»ó ï³ñÇ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï »ñ³½»óÇÝù ³°Ûë ûñÁ« ³°Ûë ßñç³÷³ÏÇÝ Ù¿ç« »õ ¹á°õù` ëÇñ»ÉÇ ÍÝáÕÝ»ñ « óó ³ãù»ñáí ÏÁ Ñ»ï»õ¿Çù Ù»½®: ÞÝáñÑÇõ Ù»ñ ѳõ³ïùÇÝ áõ ϳÙùÇÝ« åÇïÇ í»ñ³Ï³Ý·Ý»Ýù Ù»ñ ϳéáÛóÝ»ñÁ: ²Ûë ϳéáÛó¿Ý Ý»ñë ·Çïáõû³Ý« ëÇñáÛ« ß³ñ. ï»ë. ¿ç 13

10

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

вڲêî²Ü

§´»ÙÇÝ ìñ³Û ÆÙ Ðá·Çë ΰ»ñ·¿« гÛáõ Ðá·Çݦ© ƽ³å¿É ä³Ûñ³ùï³ñ»³Ý ΰ³Ûó»É¿ ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ü³Ë³ñ³ñáõÃÇõÝ ÚáõÝÇë 12ÇÝ ·³Ý³ï³Ñ³Û ³ß˳ñѳÑéã³Ï û÷»ñ³ÛÇ »ñ·ãáõÑÇ« ÜÇõ ºáñùÇ §Ø»Ãñá÷áÉÇÿݦ û÷»ñ³ÛÇ Ã³ïñáÝÇ Ù»Ý³Ï³ï³ñ ƽ³å»É ä³Ûñ³ùï³ñ»³Ý ³Ûó»É»ó г۳ëï³ÝÇ ë÷ÇõéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñáõÃÇõÝ: ÀݹáõÝ»Éáí ÑÇõñÁ` ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñ Ðñ³ÝáÛß Ú³Ïáµ»³Ý µ³ñÓñ ·Ý³Ñ³ï»ó »ñ·ãáõÑÇÇÝ Ó»éùµ»ñáõÙÝ»ñÝ áõ Ý»ñ¹ñáõÙÁ ѳٳß˳ñѳÛÇÝ û÷»ñ³ÛÇ »ñ·³ñáõ»ëïÇÝ Ù¿ç: ܳ˳ñ³ñÁ ϳñ»õáñ ѳٳñ»ó ƽ³å»ÉÇÝ` Ñ³Û ³½·³ÛÇÝ ÇÝùÝáõû³Ý áõ ³ñÙ³ïÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ³õ³ï³ñÇÙ ÙݳÉáõÝ« Ñ³Û Ñá·»õáñ« ÏáÙÇï³ë»³Ý Ù»Õ»¹ÇÝ»ñÁ ³ß˳ñÑÇ Ñéã³Ï³õáñ µ»Ù»ñáõ íñ³Û ÑÝã»óÝ»ÉáõÝ áõÕÕáõ³Í ç³Ýù»ñÁ: §¸áõù ÍÝ³Í ¿ù Èǵ³Ý³Ý« ï»Õ³÷áËáõ³Í ¶³Ý³ï³« ÏñÃáõÃÇõÝ ëï³ó³Í ¿ù ³ÛÝï»Õ »õ ³ëïáõ³Í³ïáõñ Ó»ñ Ó³ÛÝáí ³ÝÙÇç³å¿ë Ñdzóáõó³Í ·³Ý³ï³óÇ Ñ³Ý¹Çë³ï»ëÇÝ: ²ñųݳó³Í ¿ù îáÙÇÝÏáÛÇ íáù³ÉÇëïÝ»ñáõ ÙñóáÛÃÇ ³é³çÇÝ Ùñó³Ý³ÏÇÝ« Ø»Í ´ñÇï³ÝÇáÛ Ã³·áõÑÇÇ àëÏ¿ Ù»ï³ÉÇÝ« Ó»ñ Ó³Ûݳëϳõ³é³ÏÁ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ù¿ç ׳Ýãóáõ³Í ¿ ɳõ³·áÛÝÁ« ÏÁ ѳٳ·áñͳÏóÇù ³ß˳ñÑÇ É³õ³·áÛÝ ýÇÉѳñÙáÝÇÏ Ýáõ³·³ËáõÙµ»ñáõ Ñ»ï »õ ³Ûë ³ÙµáÕç ׳ݳå³ñÑÇÝ å³Ñå³Ý³Í ¿ù Ó»ñ ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý ³½·³ÝáõÝÁ` ä³Ûñ³ùï³ñ»³Ý: ²ß˳ñÑÇ Ù¿ç ß³ï»ñÁ Ó»½Ùáí

ÏÁ ׳ÝãÝ³Ý Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á« ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ùß³ÏáÛÃÁ« ÇÙ³ó³Í »Ý г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù³ëÇÝ: àõñ³Ë »Ù« áñ Ó»ñ ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñÁ ÝáÛÝå¿ë ÏÁ ¹³ëïdzñ³Ï¿ù ѳۻóǦ« Áݹ·Í³Í ¿ ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñÁ: ܳ˳ñ³ñÁ Ýß³Í ¿« áñ Çñ ³ÙµáÕç ½µ³Õáõ³Íáõû³Ý Ñ»ï Ù¿Ïï»Õ »ñ·ãáõÑÇÝ ëÇñáí ÁݹáõÝ³Í ¿ гÛñ»ÝÇùÇ Ù¿ç ѳݹ¿ë ·³Éáõ ³é³ç³ñÏÝ»ñÁ »õ г۳ëï³Ý ϳï³ñ³Í ³Ûó»ÉáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï Ñ³Ý¹¿ë »Ï³Í ¿ ѳ۳ëï³ÝÇ å»ï³Ï³Ý ýÇÉѳñÙáÝÇÏ Ýáõ³·³ËáõÙµÇÝ Ñ»ï: §²ÛÅÙ ³Ý ÏñÏÇÝ Ð³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ Ù¿ç ¿« ²ñ³Ù ʳã³ïñ»³ÝÇ ³Ýáõ³Ý 13ñ¹ ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ »ñ³Åßï³Ï³Ý ÙñóáÛÃÇ ÅÇõñÇÇ Ï³½ÙÇÝ Ù¿ç: ºë ëÇñáí ½ÇÝù Ññ³õÇñ»óÇ` Ù³ëݳÏó»Éáõ ³Ûë ï³ñáõ³Ý ê»åï»Ùµ»ñÇÝ Ï³Û³Ý³ÉÇù г۳ëï³Ýë÷Çõéù 6ñ¹ ѳٳѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ñ³Ù³ÅáÕáíÇ µ³óÙ³Ý Ñ³Ý¹Çë³õáñ ³ñ³ñáÕáõû³Ý¦« Ýß³Í ¿ ݳ˳ñ³ñ Ðñ³ÝáÛß Ú³Ïáµ»³Ý: ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ù¿ç ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý ³ñáõ»ëïÁ ï³ñ³Í»Éáõ« ³Û¹ áÉáñïÇÝ Ù¿ç ëï»Õͳ·áñÍ³Ï³Ý »õ ϳï³ñáÕ³Ï³Ý µ³ñÓñ í³ñå»ïáõû³Ý »õ Çñ ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõû³Ùµ г۳ëï³Ý-ë÷Çõéù ·áñͳÏóáõû³Ý ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý ·áñÍÇÝ Ù¿ç Ý»ñ¹ñáõÙ áõݻݳÉáõ ѳٳñ ݳ˳ñ³ñ Ðñ³ÝáÛß Ú³Ïáµ»³Ý ƽ³å»É ä³Ûñ³ùï³ñ»³ÝÁ å³ñ·»õ³ïñ³Í ÐÐ ë÷ÇõéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³-

ƽ³å¿É ä³Ûñ³ùï³ñ»³Ý »õ ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñ Ðñ³ÝáÛß Ú³Ïáµ»³Ý

ñáõû³Ý §ÎáÙÇï³ë¦ Ù»ï³Éáí: ²ß˳ñѳÑéã³Ï »ñ·ãáõÑÇÝ ßÝáñѳϳÉáõÃÇõÝ Û³ÛïÝ³Í ¿ ç»ñÙ ÁݹáõÝ»Éáõû³Ý ѳٳñ »õ Ý߳ͫ áñ å³ñ·»õÁ Çñ»Ý ѳٳñ ѳ׻ÉÇ ³Ý³ÏÝÏ³É ¿ »õ å³ïÇõ: §ê÷ÇõéùÇ áñ ѳٳÛÝùÇ Ù¿ç ³É »Õ³Í »Ù« ³Ýå³ÛÙ³Ý ³Ûó»É³Í »Ù ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý »Ï»Õ»óÇÝ»ñ »õ ϳï³ñ³Í Ñ³Û Ñá·»õáñ »ñ·»ñ: ÆÙ ÇÝùÝáõÃÇõÝë ÇÝÍÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ ß³ï ϳñ»õáñ ¿: Æñ³õ³óÇûñ¿Ý Ýß»ó ïÇÏÇÝ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñÁ` µ»Ù³Ï³Ý

Ï»³ÝùÇë ï³ñµ»ñ ųٳݳϳßñç³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ¹Åáõ³ñáõû³Ùµ ϳñ¹³ó³Í »õ ³ñï³ë³Ý³Í »Ý ³½·³ÝáõÝë« ë³Ï³ÛÝ ³Û¹ ÷³ëïÁ ½Çë 㿠˳ݷ³ñ³Í« »õ »ë ã»Ù ÷áË³Í ½³Ûݦ, Ýß³Í ¿ »ñ·ãáõÑÇÝ` ³õ»ÉóÝ»Éáí« §µ»ÙÇ íñ³Û ÇÙ Ñá·Çë Ï°»ñ·¿« ѳÛáõ Ñá·Çݦ: ²ÛÝáõÑ»ï»õ »ñ·ãáõÑÇÝ å³ï³ëË³Ý³Í ¿ ѳݹÇåÙ³Ý Ù³ëݳÏÇóÝ»ñáõÝ Ûáõ½áÕ Ñ³ñó»ñáõÝ »õ ϳï³ñ³Í ÎáÙÇï³ëÇ ûñûñûñáó³ÛÇÝÁ:

î³ñµ»ñ ºñÏÇñÝ»ñ¿ гñÇõñ³õáñ سÝáõÏÝ»ñ ÎÁ سëݳÏóÇÝ ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ü³Ë³ñ³ñáõû³Ý §²ñÇ îáõݦ 2017 Ìñ³·ñÇÝ ÚáõÝÇë 19ÇÝ Ð³Û³ëï³ÙÇ ë÷ÇõéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñáõû³Ý Ù¿ç ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ ë÷Çõéù³Ñ³Û »ñÇï³ë³ñ¹Ý»ñáõ ѳÛñ»Ý³×³Ý³ãáõû³Ý §²ñÇ ïáõݦ Íñ³·ñÇ 2017Ç ³é³çÇÝ ÷áõÉÇ µ³óÙ³Ý Ñ³Ý¹Çë³õáñ ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ« áñáõÝ ÏÁ Ù³ëݳÏóÇÝ 163 ë÷Çõéù³Ñ³Û å³ï³ÝÇ áõ ³ÕçÇÏ 7 »ñÏñ¿` èáõëdzۿݫ àõùñ³Ýdzۿݫ ìñ³ëï³Ý¿Ý« Ô³½³Ëëï³Ý¿Ý« ¶³Ý³ï³Û¿Ý« øáõ¿Ûÿݫ êáõñÇ³Û¿Ý »õ üñ³Ýë³Û¿Ý: àÕçáÛÝÇ Ëûëùáí ѳݹ¿ë »Ï³õ ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñ Ðñ³ÝáÛß Ú³Ïáµ»³Ý« áñ Ýß»ó« ÙÇÝã ³Û¹` ²åñÇÉ 10-20 §²ñÇ ïáõݦ Íñ³·ñÇ Û³ïáõÏ ÷áõÉáí г۳ëï³Ý ³Ûó»É³Í ¿ÇÝ 66 å³ï³ÝÇ áõ ³ÕçÇÏ üñ³Ýë³ÛÇ ²ÉýáñáõÇÉ ù³Õ³ùÇ §ê© Ø»ëñáå ²ñ³å»³Ý¦« ö³ñÇ½Ç §¸åñáó³ë¿ñ¦ »õ سñë¿ÛÉÇ §Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇݦ í³ñųñ³ÝÝ»ñ¿Ý` 10 áõëáõóÇãÇ áõÕ»Ïóáõû³Ùµ: г۳ëï³ÝÇ ë÷ÇõéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñÁ ßÝáñѳϳÉáõÃÇõÝ Û³ÛïÝ»ó å³ïÏ³Ý ·»ñ³ï»ëãáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ »õ ѳٳÛÝù³ÛÇÝ Í³é³ÛáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ` §²ñÇ ïáõݦ Íñ³·ñÇ Ù³ëݳÏÇóÝ»ñáõÝ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç Û³õáõñ å³ïß³×Ç ÁݹáõÝ»Éáõ« ï»Õ³õáñ»Éáõ« ³ÝáÝó ³Ýíï³Ý·áõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ųٳÝóÁ ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñå»Éáõ ѳٳñ: §²ñÇ ïáõݦ 2017 Íñ³·ñÇ 2ñ¹ ÷áõÉÇÝ Ù³ëݳÏó»ó³Ý 109 ë÷Çõéù³Ñ³Û å³ï³ÝÇ 8 »ñÏÇñÝ»ñ¿ª èáõë³ëï³Ý« àõÏñ³Ýdz« ´¦É³éáõëÇó« àõ½µ»Ïëï³ÝÇó« ìñ³ëï³Ý Ødzó»³É ܳѳݷݻñ« üñ³Ýë³ »õ ÐáõÝ·³ñdz: §ºë úñ ØÁ ²Ýå³ÛÙ³Ý Îáõ

¶³Ù àõ ÎÁ Øݳ°Ù г۳ëï³Ý¦ ²ß˳ñÑÇ ï³ñµ»ñ »ñÏÇñÝ»ñ¿ г۳ëï³Ý Å³Ù³Ý³Í Ñ³Û å³ï³ÝÇÝ»ñÁ ³Ûó»É»óÇÝ ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñáõÃÇõÝ« áõñ ³ÝáÝó µ³ñ»Ù³ÕóÝùÇ á·»õáñÇã Ëûëù»ñáí áÕçáõÝ»ó ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñ Ðñ³ÝáÛß Ú³Ïáµ»³Ý: 껹³ ØËÇóñ»³Ý« 18 ï³ñ»Ï³Ý« 踫 ÜáíáëÇåÇñëÏ -ºë ÍÝ³Í »Ù г۳ëï³Ý: ºñ»ù ï³ñ»Ï³Ý »Õ³Í »Ù« »ñµ Ù»ñ ÁÝï³ÝÇùÁ ï»Õ³÷áËáõ³Í ¿ èáõë³ëï³Ý: 15 ï³ñÇ ³Ýó ÏñÏÇÝ Ð³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ Ù¿ç »Ù` ÇÙ ÍÝݹ³í³Ûñë© ß³ï Ûáõ½áõ³Í »Ù: ¸áõñëÁ ³åñ»Éáí ѳݹ»ñÓ` ß³ñáõÝ³Ï »ñ³½³Í »Ù ·³É г۳ëï³Ý« ï»Õ³÷áËáõÇÉ Ù»ñ »ñÏÇñ: Ø»ñ ÁÝï³ÝÇùÁ ѳ۳Ëûë ¿« Ù³Ûñë áõëáõóãáõÑÇ ¿ ï»ÕÇ ÏÇñ³ÏÝûñ»³Û ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý ¹åñáóÇÝ Ù¿ç« »ë ³É ÏÁ ۳׳˻٠³Û¹ ¹åñáóÁ: §²ñÇ ïáõݦ Íñ³·ÇñÇÝ Ù³ëÇÝ ß³ï Éë³Í »Ù Ù»ñ ѳٳÛÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç« »õ ³Ñ³« ³Ûë ï³ñÇ« áñáß»óÇ Ù³ëݳÏóÇÉ: ÐÇõñÁÝϳÉáõ³Í »Ù ß³ï ç»ñÙ« ÑÇõñÁÝÏ³É Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇ ÙÁ Ù¿ç: Þ³ï Ñ»ï³ùñùñáõ³Í »Ù ¶³éÝÇÇ ï³×³ñáí© Ï áõ½¿Ç ³Ù¿Ý¿Ý ³é³ç ³Ûó»É»É ³ÛÝï»Õ: ºë å³ïÙáõÃÇõÝ ß³ï ÏÁ ëÇñ»Ù« ϳñ¹³ó³Í »Ù Ù»ñ å³ïÙáõû³Ý µ³ñ¹ áõ ï³é³å³ÝùÝ»ñáí É»óáõÝ« ݳ»õ` Û³ÕÃ³Ï³Ý ¿ç»ñÁ: ÆÝÍÇ ß³ï ÏÁ Ñ»ï³ùñùñ»Ý ׳ñï³ñ³å»ï³Ï³Ý ÑÇݳõáõñó ÏáÃáÕÝ»ñÁ: Î áõë³ÝÇÙ ÜáíáëÇåÇñëÏÇ å»ï³Ï³Ý Ù³Ýϳí³ñÅ³Ï³Ý ÇÝëïÇïáõïÇÝ Ù¿ç` Éñ³·ñáÕÇ Ù³ëݳ·Çïáõû³Ùµ« Ï ³ß˳-

ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ý³Ë³ñ³ñ Ðñ³ÝáÛß Ú³Ïáµ»³Ý §²ñÇ ïáõݦ Íñ³·ñÇ Ù³ëݳÏóáÕ å³ï³ÝÇ Ý»ñáõÝ Ñ»ï:

Ù³ëݳ·Çïáõû³Ùµ« Ï ³ß˳ïÇÙ Ó»éù µ»ñ»É Ñݳñ³õáñÇÝë ɳõ ·Çï»ÉÇùÝ»ñ »õ ÑÙïáõÃÇõÝ` ۻﳷ³ÛÇÝ ÇÙ Éñ³·ñáÕ³Ï³Ý ³ß˳ï³Ýùáí ³ß˳ñÑÇÝ Ý»ñϳ۳óÝ»É Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÝ áõ Ñ³Û Ù»Í»ñÁ: ²ÛÝ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÁ« áñáõÝ Ù³ëÇÝ Ï³ñ¹³ó³Í »Ù ·Çñù»ñáõ Ù¿ç »õ ͳÝûóó³Í »Ù ýÇÉÙ»ñáõ ÙÇçáóáí« ³Ûëûñ Çñ ¹ñ³Ëï³ÛÇÝ ¹éÝ»ñÁ µ³ó³Í ¿ ³éç»õë© »ñç³ÝÇÏ »Ù« áñ ë»÷³Ï³Ý ³ãù»ñáí ÏÁ ï»ëݻ٠áõ ÏÁ ½·³Ù г۳ëï³ÝÁ: ºë ûñ ÙÁ ³Ýå³ÛÙ³Ý Ïáõ ·³Ù áõ ÏÁ Ùݳ°Ù гÛñ»ÝÇùÇ Ù¿ç: îÇ·ñ³Ý ê³ÕáõÙ»³Ý« 15 ï³ñ»Ï³Ý« Ô³½³Ëëï³Ý« ²ïñ³áõ -²é³çÇÝ ³Ý·³Ù« »ñµ Éë»óÇ ³Ûë Íñ³·ÇñÇÝ Ù³ëÇÝ« ³Ýѳٵ»ñ ÏÁ ëå³ë¿Ç« áñ ÇÙ ï³ñÇùë ѳٳå³ï³ë˳ݿ Ù³ëݳÏóáõû³Ý ³ÝÑñ³Å»ßï

§²ñÇ ïáõݦóÇÝ»ñ

ã³÷³ÝÇßÝ»ñáõÝ« áñå¿ë½Ç Áݹ·ñÏáõÇÙ ³Û¹ Ó»éݳñÏÝ»ñáõÝ: ÐÇÙ³ ß³ï áõñ³Ë »Ù« áñ Íñ³·ÇñÇÝ Ù³ëݳÏÇó »Ù ³ñ¹¿Ý: §²ñÇ ï³Ý¦ Ù³ëÇÝ Éë³Í »Ù Ñ»éáõëï³ï»ëáõû³Ùµ« ÁÝÏ»ñÝ»ñ¿ë: г۳ëï³Ý ۳׳Ë

Ïáõ ·³Ù© ì³Ý³ÓáñÇ Ù¿ç Ï ³åñÇÝ ÇÙ å³åÇÏë áõ ï³ïÇÏë« Ùûñ³ùáÛñÝ»ñë: г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ß³ï ɳõ ÁÝÏ»ñÝ»ñ áõÝÇÙ« ÛáÛëáí »Ù« áñ ³Ûë Íñ³·ÇñÇ ÍÇñ¿Ý Ý»ñë »õë ɳõ ÁÝÏ»ñÝ»ñ Ó»éù ÏÁ µ»ñ»Ù:

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

вڲêî²Ü

11

г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ø¿ç ºñ»Ë³Ý»ñÁ ²õ»ÉÇ È³õ سÝÏáõÃÇõÝ àõÝÇÝ« ø³Ý` ºõñáå³ÛÇ Ø¿ç лÝñÇË ØËÇóñ»³Ý §ö³Ý³ñÙÇÝÇÁݦ- سÝÏáõÃÇõÝÁ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ³õ»ÉÇ É³õ Ï°³ÝóÝÇ« ù³Ý ºõñáå³ÛÇ »ñÏÇñÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç« ý¿Ûëåáõù»³Ý Ù³ÙáõÉÇ ³ëáõÉÇëÇ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï Áë³Í ¿ г۳ëï³ÝÇ ýáõÃåáÉÇ Ñ³õ³ù³Ï³ÝÇ »õ ³Ý·ÉÇ³Ï³Ý §Ø³Ýã»ëÃÁñ ºáõݳÛÃÁï¦Ç ÏÇë³å³ßïå³Ý« ºàôÜÆêºüÇ µ³ñÇ Ï³ÙùÇ ¹»ëå³Ý лÝñÇË ØËÇóñ»³Ý: г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñáõ Ù³ÝÏáõÃÇõÝÁ ·Ý³Ñ³ï»Éáõ Ëݹñ³ÝùÇÝ ØËÇóñ»³Ý å³ï³ëË³Ý³Í ¿` ÿ»õ Çñ Ù³ÝÏáõÃÇõÝÁ üñ³Ýë³ÛÇ Ù¿ç ³Ýó³Í ¿« Çñ ѳÙá½áõÙáí« Ñ³Û³ëï³ÝóÇ »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñÁ ³õ»ÉÇ É³õ Ù³ÝÏáõÃÇõÝ Ï°áõݻݳݫ г۳ëï³Ý ³åñÇÉÁ áõÝÇ Çñ ³é³õ»ÉáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ: §Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñÁ ³õ»ÉÇ É³õ Ù³ÝÏáõÃÇõÝ áõÝÇÝ« ù³Ý ³ÝáÝó »õñáå³óÇ ï³ñ»ÏÇóÝ»Á« ³ÝáÝù ³ÛÝï»Õ áõñÇß Ñ»ï³ùñùñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ áõÝÇÝ: ²Ù¿Ý Ñ³Û »ñ»Ë³Û å¿ïù ¿ áõñ³Ë ÁÉɳ۫ áñ г۳ëï³Ý Ï°³åñǦ« Áë³Í ¿ ³Ý: ØËÇóñ»³Ý г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ºàôÜÆêºüÇ µ³ñÇ Ï³ÙùÇ ¹»ëå³Ý ¹³ñÓ³Í ¿ 2016ÇÝ: §Ì³Ýñ ¿ ³ñӳݳ·ñ»É« áñ áã µáÉáñ »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñÁ ¹åñáó ÏÁ Û³-

×³Ë»Ý »õ ÏñÃáõÃÇõÝ ëï³Ý³Éáõ Ñݳñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝ áõÝÇÝ: ´áÉáñ »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñÁ å¿ïù ¿ Çñ³õáõÝù áõÝ»Ý³Ý áñå¿ë ³ÝÓ Ï³Û³Ý³Éáõ: ºë å³ïñ³ëï »Ù ÇÙ µáÉáñ Ñݳñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñë û·ï³·áñÍ»Éáõ« û·Ý»Éáí ºàôÜÆêºüÇÝ« ³ç³Ïó»Éáõ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ³Ù»Ý³Ëáó»ÉÇ ËáõÙµ»ñáõÝ« Û³ïϳå¿ë« Ýå³ëï»Éáõ »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñáõ ÏñÃáõû³Ý Çñ³õáõÝùÇ Çñ³óٳݦ« Áë³Í ¿ ØËÇóñ»³Ý: ºàôÜÆêºüÇ µ³ñÇ Ï³ÙùÇ ¹»ëå³ÝÝ»ñÁ ³ÙµáÕç ³ß˳ñÑÇ Ù¿ç Ï°û·Ý»Ý »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñáõÝ áõ ϳݳÝó« áñ å³ßïå³Ý»Ý Çñ»Ýó Çñ³õáõÝùÁ »õ µ³ñ»É³õ»Ý Ï»³ÝùÇ áñ³ÏÁ: Àëï ³Ýáñ« ß³ï ³õ»ÉÇ Ï³ñ»õáñ ¿ ɳõ Ù³ñ¹ ¹³éݳÉÁ« ù³Ýª ɳõ Ù³ëݳ·¿ï: Àëï ØËÇóñ»³ÝÇ« ³Ý ÙÇ³Å³Ù³Ý³Ï »õ Ù»Õ٠ѳÛñ åÇïÇ ÁÉÉ³Û »õ ËÇëï: §ä¿ïù ¿ ϳñ»Ý³É ѳٳ¹ñ»É Ù»ÕÙáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ËëïáõÃÇõÝÁ »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñáõ ¹³ëïdzñ³Ïáõû³Ý Ù¿ç« ù³ÝÇ áñ ɳõ ¹³ëïdzñ³ÏáõÃÇõÝÁ Ï°³å³Ñáí¿ »ñ»Ë³ÛÇ ÷³ÛÉáõÝ ³å³·³Ý: ºÃ¿ ×Çß¹ ¹³ëïdzñ³Ï»Ýù »ñ»Ë³Ý« ³Ý ÙÇßï ½³ñ·³Ý³Éáõ ËÃ³Ý Ï áõݻݳۦ« Áë³Í ¿ ýáõÃåáÉÇëïÁ:

г۳ëï³Ý ÎÁ Ìñ³·ñ¿ 5 î³ñÇ¿Ý ºñÏÇñ ²Ûó»ÉáÕ ¼µûë³ßñçÇÏÝ»ñáõÝ ÂÇõÁ гëóÝ»É î³ñ»Ï³Ý 3 ØÇÉÇáÝÇ

§²ñÙ»Ý÷ñ»ë¦- г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ ÏÁ Ýå³ï³Ï³¹ñ¿ 20172022 Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ Çñ³Ï³Ý³óáõ»ÉÇù ù³ÛÉ»ñáõÝ »õ ÙÇçáó³éáõÙÝ»ñáõÝ ßÝáñÑÇõ ½µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý ï³ñ»Ï³Ý ³Ûó»ÉáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ ÃÇõÁ ѳëóÝ»É ³éÝáõ³½Ý 3 ÙÇÉÇáÝÇ: ²Ûë Ù³ëÇÝ Ýßáõ³Í ¿ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõû³Ý Íñ³·ÇñÇÝ Ù¿ç« »õ ³ÝÇϳ ݳ˳ñ³ñÝ»ñáõ ³ñï³Ñ»ñà ÝÇëïÇÝ ³ñųݳó³Í ¿ ѳõ³Ýáõû³Ý áõ áõÕ³ñÏáõ³Í ²½·³ÛÇÝ ÅáÕáíÇ ùÝݳñÏÙ³Ý: г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ ÏÁ ݳ˳ï»ë¿ ÙÇÝã»õ 2017Ç ³õ³ñïÁ Çñ³Ï³Ý³óÝ»É ß³ñù ÙÁ Ýå³ï³Ï³ÛÇÝ ßáõÏ³Û Ñ³Ý¹Çë³óáÕ »ñÏÇñÝ»ñáõ ù³Õ³ù³óÇÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ г۳ëï³Ý ³é³Ýó íǽ³ÛÇ Ï³Ù ÙáõïùÇ ³ñïûݳ·ÇñÇ ïñ³Ù³¹ñÙ³Ý ·áñÍÁÝóóÇ ¹Çõñ³óáõÙ« ÇÝãå¿ë ݳ»õ ½µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý ÷á˳¹ñ³ÙÇçáóÝ»ñáõ ѳٳñ ë³ÑٳݳÛÇÝ ³ÝóÙ³Ý ¹Çõñ³óáõÙ: ØÇÝã»õ 2018Ç ³õ³ñïÁ« ϳé³í³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ ÏÁ ݳ˳ï»ë¿ ë³ÑÙ³Ý»É ½µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý ͳé³ÛáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ Ýϳï-

ٳٵ áñ³Ï³Ï³Ý Ýáñ å³Ñ³ÝçÝ»ñ »õ Ý»ñ¹ñ»É ³ÝáÝó ³å³ÑáíÙ³Ý Ï³éáõóáõ³ÍùÝ»ñÁ: ÎÁ ݳ˳ï»ëáõÇ ÙÇÝã»õ 2019Ç ³õ³ñïÁ ϳï³ñ»É ½µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý ³ñӳݳ·ñáõû³Ý »õ ÙÇÝã»õ 2020Ç í»ñçÁ ³õ³ñï»É ѳÝñ³å»ïáõû³Ý ï³ñ³ÍùÇÝ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï³ÏÇó ½µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý ï»Õ»Ï³ïáõ³Ï³Ý ÙdzëÝ³Ï³Ý ó³ÝóÇ ëï»ÕÍÙ³Ý ³ß˳ï³ÝùÝ»ñÁ: г۳ëï³ÝÇ ×³Ý³ã»ÉÇáõÃÇõÝÁ ³ßËáõųóÝ»Éáõ« ½µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý ³ñ¹ÇõÝùÇ ½³Ý³½³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ³å³Ñáí»Éáõ« íÇ׳ϳ·ñ³Ï³Ý ï»Õ»Ï³ïáõ³Ï³Ý ѳٳϳñ·Á ϳï³ñ»É³·áñÍ»Éáõ Ýå³ï³Ïáíª Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ ÏÁ ݳ˳ï»ë¿ ÙÇÝã»õ 2017Ç ³õ³ñïÁ Ùß³Ï»É »õ ÁݹáõÝ»É §àõËﳷݳóáõÃÇõÝ ³é³çÇÝ ùñÇëïáÝ»³Û »ñÏÇñ¦ é³½Ù³í³ñáõÃÇõÝÁª 2018ÇÝ ³å³Ñáí»Éáí ³Ýáñ Çñ³Ï³Ý³óáõÙÁ: Ìñ³·Çñáí ÏÁ ݳ˳ï»ëáõÇ 20172022 Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ ÁÝóóùÇÝ å»ï³Ï³Ý ³ç³ÏóáõÃÇõÝ óáõó³µ»ñ»É г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù³ñ½»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ³Ù¿Ý³Ù»³Û ³õ³Ý¹³Ï³Ý ÷³é³ïûÝ»ñáõ« ïûݳϳï³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ »õ ½µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý í»ñ³µ»ñáÕ ³ÛÉ Ý³Ë³Ó»éÝáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåÙ³Ý: 2017-2022 Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ ÁÝóóùÇÝ ÏÁ ݳ˳ï»ëáõÇ ÁݹɳÛÝ»É Ù³ñ½³Ï³Ý ½µûë³ßñçáõÃÇõÝÁ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç« ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ Ùñó³ß³ñ»ñáõ ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåÙ³Ý ÙÇçáóáí: ÎÁ ݳ˳ï»ëáõÇ Ý³»õ ³Ùñ³åݹ»É« ½³ñ·³óÝ»É »õ ËÃ³Ý»É Ñ³Ù³ß˳ñѳÛÇÝ ßáõϳÛÇÝ Ù¿ç г۳ëï³ÝǪ áñå¿ë ³å³Ñáí »õ ½µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý ѳٳñ ·ñ³õÇã »ñÏÇñÇ Ýϳñ³·ÇñÁ« ÙÇÝã»õ 2018Ç ³õ³ñïÁ ϳï³ñ»É³·áñÍ»É ½µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý íÇ׳ϳ·ñáõû³Ý í³ñÙ³Ý Ù»ÃáïÁª ݳ˳¹ñ»³ÉÝ»ñ ëï»ÕÍ»Éáí ¼µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý ³ñµ³Ý۳ϳÛÇÝ Ñ³ßÇõ ѳٳϳñ·Ç Ý»ñ¹ñÙ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ« ÙÇÝã»õ 2020Ç ³õ³ñïÁ ÁݹáõÝ»É ¿ùû-½µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý Ñ³Û»ó³Ï³ñ·Á:

henrik file

ØËÇóñ»³Ý Áë³Í ¿ ݳ»õ« áñ ß³ï ɳõ ϳñÍÇù áõÝÇ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ³×áÕ Ýáñ ë»ñáõݹÇÝ Ù³ëÇÝ: §àã ÙdzÛÝ ³ÛÝ »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñÁ« áñáÝó »ë ѳݹÇå³Í »Ù ³Ûëûñ« ³ÛÉ Ý³»õ ³ÝáÝù« áñáÝó »ë ÏÁ ѳݹÇåÇÙ ³éûñ»³ÛÇ Ù¿ç« Ï°³å³óáõó»Ý« áñ ɳõ ë»ñáõݹ ÏÁ Ù»Íݳۦ« Áë³Í ¿ ³Ý: §Ð³Û³ëï³Ý ß³ï ï³Õ³Ý¹Ý»ñ Ïáõ

ï³Û: Ø»Ýù å¿ïù ¿ µáÉáñ å³ÛÙ³ÝÝ»ñÁ ëï»ÕÍ»Ýù« áñ ³ÝáÝó ï³Õ³Ý¹Á ³Ûëï»Õ µ³ó³Û³ÛïáõǦ« Áë³Í ¿ ØËÇóñ»³Ý: Àëï ³Ýáñ« г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ÑÇÙ³ ³Ù¿Ý ÇÝã ϳ۫ ë³Ï³ÛÝ ÁÝ»ÉÇùÝ»ñÝ ³É ß³ï »Ý: §ºÃ¿ Ù»Ýù ³ß˳ïÇÝù »Õ³Í ËݹÇñÝ»ñÁ ÉáõÍ»Éáõ áõÕÕáõû³Ùµ« г۳ëï³ÝÁ ÏÁ ¹³éÝ³Û ³ÛÝ »ñÏÇñÁ« ÇÝãåÇëÇÝ Ù³ñ¹ÇÏ ÏÁ ó³ÝÏ³Ý ï»ëݻɦ£

²ß˳ñÑÇ ²Ù»Ý³»ñϳñ Zip LineÁ г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ø¿ç ä³ïñ³ëï äÇïÇ ÀÉÉ³Û ÚáõÉÇëÇÝ

§²ñÙ»Ý÷ñ»ë¦- ²ß˳ñÑÇ ³Ù»Ý³»ñϳñ zip line-Á ºÝáù³õ³ÝÇ §Yell Extreme Park¦Ç Ù¿ç ߳ѳ·áñÍÙ³Ý åÇïÇ Û³ÝÓÝáõÇ ³Ûë ³Ù³é« Áë³Í ¿ §Yell Extreme Park¦ ݳ˳·ÇÍÇ Ñ»ÕÇݳϫ ѳٳÑÇÙݳ¹Çñ îÇ·ñ³Ý âǵáõË㻳Ý: §Zip lineÇ ×³ñï³ñ³å»ï³Ï³Ý ѳïáõ³ÍÁ ·ñ»Ã¿ å³ïñ³ëï ¿ »õ ÙdzÛÝ Ù¿Ï »ñÏáõ ѳñó Ùݳó³Í ¿ ÉáõÍ»Éáõ: ÆëÏ µáõÝ ßÇݳñ³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ åÇïÇ ëÏëÇ ÚáõÝÇë 20ÇÝ: Ø»Ýù ݳ˳ï»ë³Í »Ýù ßÇݳñ³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ ³õ³ñï»É ÚáõÉÇëÇ í»ñçÁ¦« Áë³Í ¿ âǵáõË㻳Ý: Þáõïáí ²ñó³ËÇ Ù¿ç »õë åÇïÇ ÁÉÉ³Û §Yel Extreme Park¦: §²ñó³ËÇ Ù¿ç Ññ³ß³ÉÇ µÝáõÃÇõÝ Ï³Û »õ Ù»Í Ý»ñáõÅ ½µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý Ñ³Ù³ñ¦« ß»ßï³Í ¿ ³Ý: г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ³ß˳ñÑÇ ³Ù»Ý³»ñϳñ zip line-Ç Ï³éáõóÙ³Ý Ýå³ï³Ïáí Indiegogo ѳٳýÇݳÝë³õáñÙ³Ý ÙÇç³½·³ÛÇÝ Ñ³ñóÏáí سÛÇë 4¿Ý ÚáõÝÇë 2Á ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»Ý³Í ¿ ¹ñ³Ù³Ñ³õ³ù« áñáõÝ ³ñ¹ÇõÝùáí ѳõ³ùáõ³Í ¿ 22 ѳ½³ñ 165 ïáɳñ: §Yell Extreme Park¦ ݳ˳·ÇÍÁ 2015¿Ý Ï°Çñ³Ï³Ý³óÝ¿ áÉáñïÇ ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý áõÕÕáõ³Í ß³ñù ÙÁ Íñ³·ÇñÝ»ñ` Ó·ï»Éáí ¹³éÝ³É ï³ñ³Í³ßñç³ÝÇ Ù¿ç

½µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý Ù»Í Ï»¹ñáÝ: ܳ˳·ÇÍÁ Ýå³ï³Ï áõÝÇ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç ½³ñ·³óÝ»É ½µûë³ßñçáõÃÇõÝÁ« ëï»ÕÍ»É Ýáñ ³ß˳ï³ï»Õ»ñ« ³ßËáõųóÝ»É Ñ³ë³ñ³Ï³Ï³Ý Ï»³ÝùÁ »õ ËÃ³Ý»É ³éáÕç ³åñ»É³Ï»ñåÁ: ܳ˳·ÇÍÁ Çñ ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃÇõÝÁ ëÏë³Í ¿ î³õáõßÇ Ù³ñ½Ç ºÝáù³õ³Ý ѳٳÛÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç` zip line-áí« ÇëÏ ³ÛÅÙ ³ßËáÛÅ åïáÛï ݳËÁÝïñáÕÝ»ñáõÝ Ï°³é³ç³ñÏ¿ ݳ»õ paraglayding« roppark« paintball« ÓÇáí ³ñß³õÝ»ñ« ³ñï³×³Ý³å³ñѳÛÇÝ åïáÛïÝ»ñ »õ ³ÛÉÝ: ÀݹɳÛÝ»Éáí ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõû³Ý ³ß˳ñѳ·ñáõÃÇõÝÁ` §Yell Extreme Park¦Á 2017Ç Ø³ÛÇë¿Ý êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ û¹³Ï³Û³ÝÇ Ñ»ï ѳٳï»Õ »ñÏï»Õ³ÝÇ Ù³ñ¹³ï³ñ û¹³Ý³õáí ëÏë³Í ¿ Çñ³Ï³Ý³óÝ»É êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñï-ÞáõßÇ Û»ï³¹³ñÓ áõÕÕáõû³Ùµ ³é³Ýó ϳݷ³éÇ (non¬stop) ½µûë³ßñç³ÛÇÝ ÃéÇãùÝ»ñ: г۳ëï³ÝÇ î³õáõßÇ Ù³ñ½Ç ºÝáù³õ³Ý ѳٳÛÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç ϳéáõóáõáÕ ³ß˳ñÑÇ ³Ù»Ý³»ñϳñ zip line-Á åÇïÇ áõÝ»Ý³Û 2680 Ù»Ãñ »ñϳñáõÃÇõÝ »õ 200¬300 Ù»Ãñ µ³ñÓñáõÃÇõÝ: Zip lineáí ÃéÇãùÁ åÇïÇ ï»õ¿ 3-¬4 í³ÛñÏ»³Ý` ³é³õ»É³·áÛÝÁ 120 ùÙ 'b7/Å ³ñ³·áõÃÇõÝ ½³ñ·³óÝ»Éáõ Ñݳñ³õáñáõû³Ùµ:

12

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

вڲêî²Ü ²ðò²Ê

²Ùñ³åݹ»Ýù ä³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ ¸³ßïÇÝ ìñ³Û Üáõ³×áõ³Í Ú³ÕóݳÏÁ ê³ÉµÇ ê³ÕïÁ×»³Ý

ø³éí³×³é ø³ÝÇ ÙÁ ³Ý·³Ù ³éÇÃÁ áõÝ»ó³Í »Ù ³Ûó»É»Éáõ ²ñó³Ë£ ²ÝÇϳ Çñ µÝáõû³Ùµ ÝÙ³Ý ¿ Ç٠ѳÛñ»ÝÇ µÝûññ³ÝÇݪ ø»ë³åÇÝ£ î»ëÝ»Éáõ« µ³ó³Û³ï»Éáõ »õ ÇٳݳÉáõ ß³ï µ³Ý áõÝÇ É»éݳÛÇÝ ³ß˳ñÑÁ£ ²Ûë ³Ý·³ÙÁ ²ñó³Ë ÏÁ Ù»ÏÝÇÝù Ýáñ³Ï³éáÛó ì³ñ¹»ÝÇë-سñï³Ï»ñï ׳ݳå³ñÑáí£ ºñ»õ³Ý-¶áñÇë-êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñï Ù³ÛñáõÕÇ¿Ý »ïùª ³ÝÇϳ »ñÏñáñ¹ ÙÇçå»ï³Ï³Ý ׳ݳå³ñÑÝ ¿« áñ Çñ³ñáõ ÏÁ Ï³å¿ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÝ áõ ²ñó³ËÁ£ ²Ýáñ ßÇݳñ³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ ÏÁ ýÇݳÝë³õáñ¿ §Ð³Û³ëï³Ý¦ ѳٳѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý ÑÇÙݳ¹ñ³ÙÁ£ êáÃùÇ áÉáñ³ÝÝ»ñÁ ³Ýóݻɿ »ïù ÏÁ ÙïÝ»Ýù ø³éí³×³éÇ ³Ýï³éÝ»ñÁ£ ֳݳå³ñÑÇ »ñϳÛÝùáíª Ù»½Ç Ï°áõÕ»ÏóÇ Â³ñóñÁ« ϳ٠³ñó³ËóÇÝ»ñáõ µ³ñµ³éáíª îñïáõ ·»ïÁ£ ø³ñí³×³éÁ Çñ ³ß˳ñѳ·ñ³Ï³Ý ¹Çñùáí« »°õ å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï »°õ ³Ûëûñ áõÝÇ Ï³ñ»õáñ é³½Ù³Ï³Ý ¨ é³½Ù³í³ñ³Ï³Ý Ý߳ݳÏáõÃÇõÝ: Þñç³ÝÁ µ³ñÓ³¹Çñ ¿ ³ñó³Ë»³Ý ë³ñ³Ñ³ñÃÇ Ñ³Ù»Ù³ï« ³Ûë ßñç³Ý¿Ý ëÏǽµ Ï°³éÝ»Ý ²ñó³ËÇ ·ñ»Ã¿ µáÉáñ ·»ï»ñÁ£ ²ÝÇϳ Îáãáõ³Í ¿ ݳ»õ ѳÛáó ÙÇçݳµ»ñ¹£ 1993Çݪ ßñç³ÝÇ ³½³ï³·ñáõû³Ùµ« г۳ëï³ÝÝ áõ ²ñó³ËÁ Çñ³ñáõ ϳåáõ»ó³Ý »ñÏñáñ¹ ׳ݳå³ñÑáí ÙÁ »õë£ ²é³çÇÝÁ« áõñ ϳݷ Ï°³éÝ»Ýù« ä»ïáÛÇ (ä»ïñáë Ô»õáݹ»³Ý) ݳѳï³Ïáõû³Ý í³ÛñÝ ¿£ ֳݳå³ñÑÇ »½ñÇÝ Ï³Ý·Ý»óáõ³Í Ûáõß³ù³ñÁ ëñµ³ï»ÕÇ ¹³ñÓ³Í ¿ ³Ûëï»Õ¿Ý ³ÝóÝáÕÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ« áñáÝù ͳÕÇÏÝ»ñ ÏÁ Ëáݳñѻݪ Û³ñ·»Éáí ³½³ï³Ù³ñïÇÏÇÝ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÁ£ ²ñó³Ë»³Ý Ñ»ñáë ä»ïûÝ »Õ³Í ¿ ÞáõßÇÇ ³é³ÝÓݳÏÇ ·áõÙ³ñï³ÏÇ ÷áËÑñ³Ù³Ý³ï³ñÁ£ 1994Ç ÚáõÝáõ³ñÇÝ ä»ïûÝ ÷áùñ ËáõÙµáí ÙÁ Ï°³ÝóÝÇ ø³ñí³×³é` úÙ³ñÇ É»éݳÝóù` ï»ÕÇ å³ßïå³Ý³Ï³Ý çáϳïÝ»ñáõÝ û·Ý»Éáõ Ýå³ï³Ïáí: ²Ý ÏÁ Ù߳Ͽ »õ Çñ ·áõÙ³ñï³Ïáí Ï°Çñ³Ï³Ý³óÝ¿ É»éݳÝóùÇ ³½³ï³·ñÙ³Ý Íñ³·ÇñÁ: 1994Ç ö»ïñáõ³ñ 14ÇÝ Ù³ñïÇ ¹³ßï¿Ý íÇñ³õáñ ÁÝÏ»ñÁ ¹áõñë µ»ñ»Éáõ ³ï»Ýª ³Ï³ÝÇ å³ÛÃÇõÝ¿Ý ÏÁ ݳѳï³ÏáõÇ£ ´áÉáñë Éáõé »Ýù£ Êûëù»ñÁ ³õ»Éáñ¹ ÏÁ ÃáõÇÝ£ Èéáõû³Ùµ »õ ³ñóáõÝùÁ Ù»ñ ³ãù»ñáõÝ ÏÁ Û³ñ·»Ýù Ññ³Ù³Ý³ï³ñÇÝ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÁ áõ ÏÁ ß³ñáõݳϻÝù Ù»ñ áõÕÇÝ£ Ø»ù»Ý³Ý ÏÁ ëÉ³Ý³Û É»éÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç¿Ý« áñáÝó »ñµ»ÙÝ ÙÁ Ùûï»Ý³Ýù« »ñµ»ÙÝ ÏÁ Ñ»é³Ý³Ýù£ سÛñ ׳ݳå³ñÑ¿Ý ÏÁ ß»ÕÇÝùª ¹¿åÇ ¸³¹Çõ³Ýù£ ¸³¹Çõ³Ý É»ñ³Ý ³Ýï³é³å³ï ëïáñáïÇݪ ³ñÃ³é ·»ïÇ Ó³Ë ³÷ÇÝ Ï³Ý·Ý³Í ¿ ÙÇçݳ¹³ñ»³Ý í³Ý³Ï³Ý ѳٳÉÇñÁ£ Àëï ³õ³Ý¹áõû³Ýª ³Ûëï»Õ 1ÇÝ ¹³ñáõÝ Ï³éáõóáõ³Í ¿ Ù³ïáõéª øñÇëïáëÇ ³é³ù»³ÉÝ»ñ¿Ý ³¹¿áëÇ Ñ»ï»õáñ¹ ¸³¹¿Ç ÏáÕÙ¿Ý£ ì³Ý³Ï³Ý ѳٳÉÇñÁ ϳéáõóáõ³Í ¿ 9-13ñ¹ ¹³ñ»ñáõÝ£ ¸³¹Çí³ÝùÁ Ïáãáõ³Í ¿ ݳ»õ Êáõóí³Ýù µÉñ³ÏÇ (ËáõÃÇ) íñ³Û ϳéáõóáõ³Í ÁÉɳÉáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ: гٳÉÇñÁ Çñ Ù¿ç ÏÁ Ý»ñ³é¿ ²ëïáõ³Í³ÍÇÝ Ï³ÃáÕÇÏ¿ »Ï»Õ»óÇÝ« Ù³ïáõéÁ« ųٳïáõÝ« ·³õÇÃÝ»ñ »õ ³ÛÉ ûųݹ³Ï ϳéáÛóÝ»ñ: г-

Ù³ÉÇñÇ ³ñ»õÙï»³Ý Ù³ëÇÝ Ù¿ç ϳéáõóáõ³Í ¿ »ñÏÛ³ñϳÝÇ ½³Ý·³Ï³ïáõÝ: ¼³Ý·³Ï³ï³Ý »ñÏñáñ¹ Û³ñÏÇ ËáñßÇÝ Ù¿ç ÏÁ ·ïÝáõÇÝ »ñÏáõ« ÝÙ³ÝÁ ãáõÝ»óáÕ µ³ñÓñ³ñáõ»ëï ˳ãù³ñ»ñ£ гÛÏ³Ï³Ý ×³ñï³ñ³å»ïáõû³Ý ·ÉáõË-·áñÍáóÝ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏÁ ѳٳñáõáÕ ¸³¹Çí³ÝùÁ ÉÇ ¿ ½µûë³ßñçÇÏÝ»ñáí« áñáÝù ÏÁ ÑÇ³Ý³Ý ³Ýáñ ׳ñï³ñ³å»ïáõû³Ùµ »õ ½³ÛÝ ßñç³å³ïáÕ Ï³Ë³ñ¹³Ï³Ý µÝáõû³Ùµ£ ê³ñë³Ý· »õ ºñÇó سÝϳÝó í³Ýù Üáñ³Ï³éáÛó ׳ݳå³ñÑÁ Ï°³ÝóÝÇ ê³ñë³Ý·Ç ÏáÕùáí£ Î³Ý³ã³å³ï É»éÝ»ñáõ ·á·³õáñáõû³Ý Ù¿ç ÷éáõ³Í ¿ ÷Çñáõ½³·áÛÝ ÉÇ×Á£ 1970³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ ³Ýáñ íñ³Û ϳéáõóáõ³Í »Ý çñ³Ùµ³ñ »õ »É»Ïïñ³Ï³Û³Ý£ 1992 Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÇ ³Ùñ³Ý ³Ûëï»Õ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³Í »Ý ϳï³ÕÇ Ù³ñï»ñ« »ñµ È»éݳÛÇÝ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõû³Ý ¼ÇÝáõ³Í áõÅ»ñÁ ϳë»óáõ³Í »Ý ³½ñå¿Û×³Ý³Ï³Ý µ³Ý³ÏÇ Û³ñÓ³ÏáõÙÁ »õ í»ñ³Ï³Ý·Ý³Í ê³ñë³Ý·Ç Ýϳïٳٵ í»ñ³ÑëÏáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ£ ÊáñÑñ¹³ÛÇÝ Å³Ù³Ý³Ï çñ³Ùµ³ñÇ Ï³éáõóÙ³Ý ÑÇÙÝ³Ï³Ý Ýå³ï³ÏÁ »Õ³Í ¿ ³½ñå¿Û×³Ý³Ï³Ý ï³ñ³ÍùÝ»ñáõ áéá·áõÙÁ£ ²Ûëûñ Ã߳ݳÙÇÝ Çµñ»ñ ˳ճù³ñï Ï°û·ï³·áñÍ¿ çñÙ³µ³ñÁ: ø³ÝÇ ÙÁ ï³ñÇ ³é³ç ºõñáËáñÑñ¹³ñ³ÝÇ ËáñÑñ¹³ñ³Ý³Ï³Ý í»Ñ³ÅáÕáíÇÝ ùÝݳñÏÙ³Ý ¹ñáõ»ó³õ ²½ñå¿Û׳ÝÇ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõó³Í ѳϳѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý µ³Ý³Ó»õÁ« áñ ÏÁ å³Ñ³Ýç¿ ê³ñë³Ý·Ç çáõñÇ Ñ³Ù³ï»Õ û·ï³·áñÍáõÙÁ£ ê³Ï³ÛÝ« ¹»é 1998ÇÝ å³ßïûÝ³Ï³Ý êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÁ ³é³ç³ñÏ³Í ¿ñ ѳٳï»Õ û·ï³·áñÍ»É ê³ñë³Ý·Ç çáõñÁ« ë³Ï³ÛÝ ³½»ñÇÝ»ñÁ Ù»ñÅ³Í ¿ÇÝ£ ÎÁ ѳëÝÇÝù ê³ñë³Ý·Ç ÑÇõëÇë-³ñ»õÙáõïùÁ« Øé³õ É»éݳßÕóÛÇ Ñ³ñ³õ³ÛÇÝ ÏáÕÙÁ ·ïÝáõáÕ ºñÇó سÝϳÝó í³ÝùÁ£ Ú³ïáõÏ ½ÇÝáõáñ³Ï³Ý ³ñïûÝáõû³Ùµª سñï³Ï»ñï¿Ý ÏÁ Ù»ÏÝÇÝù ¹¿åÇ ÑÇõëÇë£ Øûï Ï¿ë ų٠»ïù ׳ݳå³ñÑÁ ÏÁ µ³ÅÝáõÇ »ñÏáõùÇ« Ù¿ÏÁ ÏÁ ï³ÝÇ ¹¿åÇ Ø³ï³ÕÇë »õ ³ÉÇß« ÇëÏ ÙÇõëÁª Ù»ñ áñáß³Í í³ÛñÁ£ лéáõÝ« ³Ùå»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç Ï°»ñ»õÇ ÓÇõݳͳÍÏ Øé³õÁ£ ²Ýï³é³å³ï É»éÝ»ñáõ ÏáÕ»ñáí« ÑáÕáï áõ ù³ñù³ñáï ³ñ³Ñ»ïáí Ù»ù»Ý³Ý ÏÁ ·ÉáñíÇ£ Ü»ñù»õÁ« ³Ý¹Ý¹³Ëáñ ÏÇñ×ÇÝ Ù¿ç Ï°³ÕÙÏ¿ ³ñóéÇ

ÊÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿

§ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í ͳÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕóÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:

íï³ÏÁª ÂñÕÇ ·»ïÁ£ ֳݳå³ñÑÁ Ý³Ë Ï°ÇçÝ¿ ÙÇÝã»õ ÏÇñ×Á« ·»ïÇ íñ³Û ϳéáõóáõ³Í ϳÙáõñçÁ« áõñ ½ÇÝáõáñ³Ï³Ý ³Ýó³ñ·»É ϳۣ Ø»ñ ë³Ñٳݳå³ÑÝ»ñÁ ÏÁ ÑëÏ»Ý ÓáñÇÝ Ù¿ç¿Ý ³ÝóÝáÕ ×³Ý³å³ñÑÁ£ ¸³ñÓ»³É í»ñ»Éù ¿£ ÐáéáõÝ« É»éÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç« ³é³ÝÓÇÝ µÉáõñÇ ÙÁ íñ³Û« Ù³ñ·³ñÇïÇ ÝÙ³Ý Íáõ³ñ³Í ¿ ºñÇó سÝϳÝóÁ£ 17ñ¹ ¹³ñáõ ϳéáÛó ¿« å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý æñ³µ»ñ¹Ç ï³ñ³ÍùÇÝ£ Î³Û í³ñϳͫ áñ í³ÝùÁ ϳéáõóáõ³Í ¿« ǵñ»õ Ùñó³ÏÇó ¶³ÝÓ³ë³ñÇ »õ ʳã»ÝÇ Çß˳ÝÝ»ñáõÝ£ ì³Ý³Ï³Ý ѳٳÉÇñÁ ÏÁ µ³ÕÏ³Ý³Û »Ï»Õ»óÇ¿Ý« í³Ý³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõ ѳٳñ ݳ˳ï»ëáõ³Í µÝ³Ï»ÉÇ ë»Ý»³ÏÝ»ñ¿« ¹³ÑÉÇ׿« í»Ñ³ñ³Ý¿ ï³ñ³ÍùÇ Ù»ÍáõÃÇõÝÁ »õ µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ ϳéáÛóÝ»ñÁ »Ýó¹ñ»É Ïáõ ï³Ý« áñ í³ÝùÁ áõÝ»ó³Í ¿ µ³õ³Ï³Ý Ù»Í ÃÇõáí í³Ý³Ï³ÝÝ»ñ£ ¶É˳õáñ »Ï»Õ»óÇÝ »é³Ý³õ ·Ùµ¿Ã³õáñ µ³½ÇÉÇÏ ¿« ϳéáõóáõ³Í ëåÇï³Ï³õáõÝ ù³ñ»ñáí: ì»ñç»ñë áñáß Ýáñá·áõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ ϳï³ñáõ³Í »Ý ÑáÝ£ ºñϳû³Û ÓáÕ»ñáí ³Ùñ³óáõ³Í »Ý »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ ëÇõÝ»ñÁ« Ù³ùñáõ³Í »Ý Ý»ñëÇ å³ï»ñÁ£ §Ö»ñÙ³Ï »Ï»Õ»óÇÝ Ûëï³Ïûñ¿Ý Ï°Áݹ·ÍáõÇ É³Ýç³õáñ É»éÝ»ñáõ Ùáõ·Ï³Ý³ã ýáÝÇ íñ³Û »õ ݳÛáÕÇÝ ³ÝÇϳ ÏÁ ÃáõÇ ³Ùå³Ï»ñï ï»ëÇÉù ÙÁª Çç³Í »ñÏÇÝù¿Ý áõ ѳݷñáõ³Ý³Í ùñÇëïáÝ»³Û ²ñó³Ë ³ß˳ñÑÇ ³Ûë ·»Õ³ï»ëÇÉ ³ÝÏÇõÝÇÝ Ù¿ç: ²Ûëï»Õ É»éÝ»ñÁ Çñ»Ýó ųÛé»Õ¿Ý ·³·³ÃÝ»ñÁ ÏÁ åë³Ï»Ý ³Ùå»ñáí« ³Ý¹Ý¹³Ëáñ Óáñ»ñÁ Çñ»Ýó ·ñÏÇÝ Ù¿ç ѳ½Çõ ÏÁ ½ëå»Ý ëñÁÝÃ³ó ·»ï»ñÁ« áñáÝó ËßßáóÁ í³Ëáí ÏÁ å³ñáõñ¿ Ïáõë³Ï³Ý ³Ýï³éÝ»ñÁ¦ (aadmag©am)£ ¼·³Û³óáõÝó µÝáõû³Ý ·ÇñÏÁ ÏÁ ï³ñáõÇÝù Ùïù»ñáõ Ù¿ç« ³é³Ýó ½·³Éáõ ųٳݳÏÇ Ã³õ³ÉáõÙÁ£ ¸Åáõ³ñ ¿ Ñ»é³Ý³É ³Ûë ¹ñ³Ëï³ÛÇÝ ³ß˳ñÑ¿Ý...

Øé³õÇ É»éݳßÕÃ³Ý ³Ûëûñ« ó³õûù ëñïÇ« ¹³ñÓ³Í ¿ ë³ÑÙ³Ý »õ Ù»ñ å³ïÙ³Ï³Ý Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÇ Ù¿Ï Ñ³ïáõ³ÍÁ` Þ³ÑáõÙ»³ÝÁ« ÏÁ µ³Å³Ý¿ ²ñó³Ë ³ß˳ñÑ¿Ý£ ²ñó³Ë»³Ý ß³ñÅÙ³Ý ³é³çÇÝ ÇëÏ ûñ»ñ¿Ý« Þ³ÑáõÙ»³ÝÇ ßñç³ÝÇ ·ÇõÕ»ñÁ ¹ÇÙ»óÇÝ ÇÝùݳå³ßïå³Ýáõû³Ý£ ê³Ï³ÛÝ« 1991-1992ÇÝ ³½ñå¿Û×³Ý³Ï³Ý µ³Ý³ÏÁ éáõë³Ï³Ý ½ûñù»ñáõ û·Ýáõû³Ùµ µéݳ·ñ³õ»ó ¶»ï³ß¿ÝÇ« ³å³ Þ³ÑáõÙ»³ÝÇ ßñç³ÝÝ»ñÁ »õ ѳ۳ó÷»ó£ ²Ûëûñ ²ñó³ËÇ ï³ñµ»ñ ßñç³ÝÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç ÑÇÙÝáõ³Í »Ý ÝáÛÝ ·ÇõÕ»ñáõÝ ³ÝáõÝÝ»ñáí Ýáñ µÝ³Ï³í³Ûñ»ñª Üáñ ¶»ï³ß¿Ý« Üáñ ¾ñù¿ç« Üáñ سݳßǹ« Üáñ Ô³ñ³ãÇݳñ« Üáñ ì»ñÇÝ Þ¿Ý...« ÇëÏ ø³ñí³×³éÇ ßñç³ÝÁ ³ÛÅÙ»³Ý í³ñã³ï³ñ³Íù³ÛÇÝ µ³Å³ÝáõÙáí ÏÁ ÏáãáõÇ Þ³ÑáõÙ»³ÝÇ ßñç³Ý£ ÞáõßÇݪ ²Ûëûñ ÞáõßÇ »Ýùª Ù³ëݳÏó»Éáõ µ»ñ¹³ù³Õ³ùÇ ³½³ï³·ñáõû³Ý 25³Ù»³ÏÇ ïûݳϳï³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ£ 1992Ç Ø³ÛÇë 8ÇÝ« ²ñó³ËÇ ä³ßïå³Ýáõû³Ý µ³Ý³ÏÁ »õ ϳٳõáñ³Ï³Ý çáϳïÝ»ñÁ ÃßݳÙÇÇÝ ×Çñ³ÝÝ»ñ¿Ý ³½³ï³·ñ»óÇÝ ÞáõßÇÝ: Þáõß»óÇù áõñ³Ë »Ý« áñ Çñ»Ýó áõñ³ËáõÃÇõÝÁ »Ï³Í »Ý ÏÇë»Éáõ ³ß˳ñÑÇ ï³ñµ»ñ ͳÛñ»ñ¿Ý »Ï³Í ѳۻñ£ ø³Õ³ùÇÝ Ù¿ç ï»ÕÇ Ï°áõÝ»Ý³Ý µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ Ó»éݳñÏÝ»ñ: ÞáõßÇÇ Ù³Ûñ ï³×³ñÇݪ êáõñµ ²Ù»Ý³÷ñÏÇã Ô³½³Ýã»óáó »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ Ù¿ç ÏÁ Ù³ïáõóáõÇ Ñ᷻ѳݷëï»³Ý å³ßïûݪ ÞáõßÇÇ »õ ²ñó³Ë ³ß˳ñÑÇ Ý³Ñ³ï³ÏÝ»ñáõ Ñá·ÇÝ»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ£ î»ÕÇ Ï°áõÝ»Ý³Ý »ñ·³Ñ³Ý¹¿ë« å³ñ« ³ñó³ËÇ ³ñï³¹ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ óáõó³Ñ³Ý¹¿ë-í³×³éù£ ø³Õ³ùÁ í»ñ³·ï³Í ¿ Çñ »ñµ»ÙÝÇ Ï»ÝëáõݳÏáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ÷³éùÁ£ ÞáõßÇÝ Çñ ³½³ï³·ñáõÃ»Ý¿Ý ù³éáñ¹ ¹³ñ »ïù ÏÁ å³ñ½¿ ·»Õ»óÇÏ »õ µ³ñ»Ï³ñ·áõ³Í ¹ÇÙ³·ÇÍ. Ïáõåñ³å³ïáõ³Í »õ Éáõë³õáñáõ³Í »Ý ù³Õ³ùÇ ·É˳õáñ ÷áÕáóÝ»ñÁ« í»ñ³Ýáñá·áõ³Í »Ý µÝ³Ï»ÉÇ ß¿Ýù»ñÁ« ϳéáõó³Í »Ý µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ ÏñÃ³Ï³Ý »õ Ùß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ Ï»¹ñáÝÝ»ñ: ÞáõßÇÝ ³Ûëûñ áõÝÇ Ùûï³õáñ³å¿ë 5 ѳ½³ñ µÝ³ÏãáõÃÇõÝ£ Àëï ù³Õ³ù³å»ï ²ñÍáõÇÏ ê³ñ·ë»³ÝÇ ù³Õ³ùÇ µÝ³ÏãáõÃÇõÝÁ ï³ñÇ¿ ï³ñÇ Ï°³õ»Éݳۣ ÎÁ ݳ˳ï»ëáõÇ ÙÇÝã»õ 2020 Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÁ ÞáõßÇÝ í»ñ³Ï³Ý·Ý»É áñå¿ë ²ñó³ËÇ Ùß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ Ï»¹ñáÝ£ ä³ï»ñ³½ÙÇ ¹³ßïÇÝ íñ³Û Ýáõ³×áõ³Í Û³ÕóݳÏÁ ³Ùñ³åݹ»Ýùª Ù»ñ ÉáõÙ³Ý Ý»ñ¹ñ»Éáí ÞáõßÇÇ »õ ²ñó³Ë ³ß˳ñÑÇ Ñ½ûñ³óٳݫ ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý »õ ߿ݳóÙ³Ý ·áñÍÇÝ£

Æß˳ݳÓáñ ¶ÇõÕÇÝ Ø¿ç ÎÁ γéáõóáõÇ 11 îáõÝ ²ñó³ËÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõû³Ý »õ §ø³ß³Ã³Õ¦ µ³ñ»·áñÍ³Ï³Ý ÑÇÙݳ¹ñ³ÙÇ ýÇݳÝë³õáñٳٵª Æß˳ݳÓáñÇ Ù¿ç ÏÁ ϳéáõóáõÇ »õë 11 ³é³ÝÓݳïáõÝÝ»ñ« áñáÝù åÇïÇ ïñáõÇÝ µ³½Ù³½³õ³Ï ÁÝï³ÝÇùÝ»ñáõ »õ í»ñ³µÝ³ÏÇãÝ»ñáõ: Æß˳ݳÓáñ ѳٳÛÝùÇ Õ»Ï³í³ñ ²ñë¿Ý ¿ÛÉáõÝó Áݹ·Í»ó« áñ ·ÇõÕÇÝ Ù¿ç Ï°³åñÇ Ùûï 400 µÝ³ÏÇã« ÍÝ»ÉÇáõû³Ý ÃÇõÁ Ï°³×Ç »õ ѳٳÛÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç ³ñ¹¿Ý áõÝÇÝ 5 µ³½Ù³½³õ³Ï ÁÝï³ÝÇù« áñáÝù Ï°û·ïáõÇÝ å»ï³Ï³Ý Ýå³ëïÝ»ñ¿Ý: §Ð³Ù³ÛÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç ÏÁ ·áñÍ¿ ¹åñáó« áõñ ÏÁ ۳׳˿ Ùûï 100 ³ß³Ï»ñï« áñáÝóÙ¿ 60Á` ݳ˳¹åñáó³Ï³Ý ËáõÙµ»ñáõ Ù¿ç: Æ ¹¿å« Ùûï ûñ»ñë åÇïÇ ëÏëÇÝ ¹åñáóÇ í»ñ³Ýáñá·Ù³Ý ³ß˳ï³ÝùÝ»ñÁ: §àõñ³ËáõÃÇõÝ µáÉáñÇë` ï³ñÇ¿ ï³ñÇ Ï°³õ»ÉÝ³Û ¹åñáó ۳׳ËáÕÝ»ñáõÝ ÃÇõÁ: гٳÛÝùÇÝ Ù¿ç ³Ïݳéáõ ¿ í»ñ³µÝ³ÏÇãÝ»ñáõ ÃÇõÇ ³×Á© ²ÝáÝù ÑÇÙݳϳÝûñ¿Ý Èǵ³Ý³Ý¿Ý« êáõñÇ³Û¿Ý »õ г۳ëï³ÝÇ ï³ñµ»ñ Ù³ñ½»ñ¿ »Ï³ÍÝ»ñÝ »Ý: §¶ÇõÕÁ Ï°û·ïáõÇ ßáõñçûñ»³Û çñ³Ù³ï³Ï³ñ³ñáõÙ¿Ý: ²ñó³ËÇ Ð³Ýñ³ÛÇÝ Ñ»éáõë³ï³ï»ëáõÃÇõÝÁ »õ ѳٳó³Ýó ϳåÁ ѳë³Ý»ÉÇ »Ý ·ÇõÕÇ µÝ³Ïãáõû³Ý: ØÇçå»ï³Ï³Ý »õ ·ÇõÕÇ ×³Ý³å³ñÑÝ»ñáõ µ³ñ»Ï³ñ·Ù³Ý ³ß˳ï³ÝùÝ»ñÁ ÁÝóóùÇ Ù¿ç »Ý¦: Æß˳ݳÓáñ ѳٳÛÝùÇ Õ»Ï³í³ñÇÝ ï»Õ»Ï³óٳٵ` µÝ³Ïãáõû³Ý ÑÇÙÝ³Ï³Ý ½µ³ÕáõÙÁ ³Ý³ëݳå³ÑáõÃÇõÝÝ áõ ·ÇõÕ³ïÝï»ëáõÃÇõÝÝ ¿: Êûë»Éáí ·ÇõÕÇ ËݹÇñÝ»ñáõÝ Ù³ëÇÝ` ¿ÛÉáõÝó Ýß³Í ¿« áñ ѳٳÛÝùÁ ³ÏáõÙµÇ ß¿Ýù ãáõÝÇ« ϳ½ ãáõÝÇ« ÷áùñÇÏ Çß˳ݳÓáñóÇÝ»ñÁ ï³Ï³õÇÝ Ù³Ýϳå³ñï¿½Ç Ï³ñÇù áõÝÇÝ:

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

вڲêî²Ü ²ðò²Ê

13

²ñó³ËÁ гݹ¿ë Îáõ ¶³Û ²ñϳͳÛÇÝ ¼µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý Üáñ Ðݳñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáí© §Ö³Ý³å³ñÑ Âñ¿Ûɦ ²ñó³ËÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõÃÇõÝÁ ³ñϳͳÛÇÝ ½µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý Ýáñ Ñݳñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ ÏÁ Íñ³·ñ¿: ø³Ûɳñß³õáí Ñ»ï³ùñùñáõáÕÝ»ñáõÝ Ïª³é³ç³ñÏáõÇ ²ñó³ËÇ ³ÙµáÕç »ñϳÛÝùáí §Ö³Ý³å³ñÑ Âñ¿Ûɦ ÏáãáõáÕ ³ñ³Ñ»ïÁ« áñ Ï°»ñϳñÇ ²ñó³ËÇ Ì³ñ ·ÇõÕ¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ г¹ñáõë áñ Ϫ³é³ÝÓÝ³Ý³Û Çñ ³ñϳͳÛÇÝ å³ïÙáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáí« ·»Õ»óÇÏ µÝ³Ï³Ý ï»ë³ñ³ÝÝ»ñáí áõ ½³Ý³½³Ý ׳ñï³ñ³å»ï³Ï³Ý ѳñáõëï Ûáõß³ñÓ³ÝÝ»ñáí: §ºñÃáõÕÇÝ Ù³ëݳõáñ³å¿ë ÁÝïñáõ³Í ¿ êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñï¿Ý ÑÇõëÇë ÇÝÏ³Í ³ñ³Ñ»ïÝ»ñáõ íñ³Û« ë³Ï³ÛÝ ÏÁ Íñ³·ñáõÇ Çñ³Ï³Ý³óÝ»É §Ö³Ý³å³ñÑ Âñ¿ÛÉ¦Ç ³ÙµáÕç³Ï³Ý ·Í³ÝßáõÙ« ϳѳõáñáõÙ áõ µ³ñ»Ï³ñ·áõÙ« áñ Ñݳñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝ åÇïÇ ï³Û ³õ»ÉÇ ³å³Ñáí »õ ³Ýíï³Ý· ³ÝóÝ»Éáõ »ñÃáõÕÇÝ: ø³ÝÇ áñ »ñÃáõÕÇÝ µ³õ³Ï³Ý ѳÝñ³×³Ý³ã ¹³ñÓ³Í ¿ ³ñϳͳÛÇÝ ½µûë³ßñçáõû³Ý ëÇñ³Ñ³ñÝ»ñáõ ѳٳñ« ݳ˳·ÇÍÇÝ Ñ»ÕÇݳÏÝ»ñÁ ³ñ³Ñ»ïÝ»ñÁ ³õ»Éóáõó³Í »Ý ï³ñµ»ñ Û³õ»Éáõ³ÍÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç` áõÕÕáñ¹áõÙÁ ¹Çõñ³óÝ»Éáõ Ýå³ï³Ïáí¦« Ýß³Í ¿ Íñ³·ñÇ Ï³é³í³ñÇã ²ñï³Ï ¶ñÇ·áñ»³Ý:

ºñÃáõÕÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ß˳ñѳÛÇÝ ÏÁ ѳٳñáõÇ« áñáíÑ»ï»õ ϳñ»ÉÇ ¿ ï³ñ³Ýç³ï»É Çñ³ñÙ¿ »õ ³ÝóÝÇÉ ³ÛÝ Ù³ëÁ« áñ ³é³õ»É Ñ»ï³ùñùñ³Ï³Ý ¿ ׳ݳå³ñÑáñ¹ÇÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ© ÁÉÉ³Û ÞáõßÇ¿Ý ÐáõÝáïÇ ÏÇñ׫ ÿ ²½áË¿Ý ¶ïã³í³Ýù áõ îáÕ` Ù¿Ïûñ»³Û ³ñß³õÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ ϳ٠³ÙµáÕç »ñÃáõÕÇÝ` »ñÏß³µ³Ã»³Û ï»õáÕáõû³Ùµ: ²ñ³Ñ»ïÁ ϳñ»ÉÇ ¿ ³ÝóÝÇÉ ï³ñáõ³Ý áñ»õ¿ »Õ³Ý³ÏÇ« ÝáÛÝÇëÏ ÓÙñ³Ý« ѳٳå³ï³ëË³Ý Ñ³·áõëïáí: ²ñ¹¿Ý Ñ»ï³ùñùñáõáÕÝ»ñ ϳݫ ·áñÍáÕ ³ñ³Ñ»ïáí ù³Ûɳñß³õ ÏÁ ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñå»Ý èáõëdzۿݫ »õñáå³Ï³Ý »ñÏÇñÝ»ñ¿Ý« Ødzó»³Ï ܳѳݷݻñ¿Ý »Ï³Í ½µûë³ßñçÇÏÝ»ñÁ: §Àëï ݳ˳·ÇÍÇݪ ³Ù¿Ý ÷áõÉÇ ³õ³ñï ÏÁ ѳëÝÇ áñ»õ¿ µÝ³Ï³í³ÛñÇ Ùûï« áñ Ñݳñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝ Ïáõ ï³Û ½µûë³ßñçÇÏÇÝ ß÷áõ»Éáõ ï»Õ³óÇÝ»ñáõ Ñ»ï« Í³ÝûóݳÉáõ µ³ñù»ñáõÝ áõ ³õ³Ý¹áÛÃÝ»ñáõÝ: ²ñó³ËÇ ³Ýï³é³å³ï É»éÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ϳݳ㠵³ó³ïÝ»ñáõ ³éϳÛáõÃÇõÝÁ Ññ³ß³ÉÇ Ñݳñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝ ¿ µ³Ý³ÏáõÙÝ»ñ ëÇñáÕ ×³Ùµáñ¹Ý»ñáõ ѳٳñ: ´³Ý³Ïáõ٠ϳñ»ÉÇ ¿ ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñå»É ݳ»õ ï»Õ³óÇÝ»ñáõ ³·³ñ³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ

лͻɳݳõáñ¹Ý»ñ° î³ïÇÏ »õ سÙÇÏ ³ñÓ³ÝÇÝ ³éç»õ:

Ù¿ç ϳ٠ïݳٻñÓ ï³ñ³ÍùÝ»ñáõ íñ³Û¦« Ýß³Í ¿ ²ñï³Ï ¶ñÇ·áñ»³Ý: 2015ÇÝ »ñÃáõÕÇÝ »ñϳñ³óáõ³Í ¿ ÙÇÝã»õ ê»õ³ÝÇ ³õ³½³Ý` ì³ñ¹»Ý»³ó É»éݳÝóùáí« Ýå³ï³Ï áõݻݳÉáí ½³ÛÝ Ñ³ëóÝ»É ÙÇÝã»õ ºñ»õ³ÝÇ Ù³ïáÛóÝ»ñ: §È»éݳÛÇÝ ·Í³Ýßáõ³Í ³ñ³Ñ»ïÝ»ñáí ²ñó³ËÇ ÑÇõëÇë-ѳñ³õ »ñÃáõÕÇ¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ ²ñó³ËÇ Ñ³Ýñ³Û³Ûï ·ÇÝÇÇ »ñÃáõÕÇÝ»ñáí ³ÝóÝÇÉÁ ϳ٠§ØáõÏÉÇÙ³Ý-

²ñó³Ë гëï³ïáõ³Í êáõñÇ³Ñ³Û ´ÅÇßÏÁ ´Ý³Ï³ñ³Ý êï³ó³õ

§²ñó³Ë÷ñ»ë¦- êáõñÇ³Ñ³Û µÅÇßÏ Ð³ÛÏ Ê³ãû« áñ ÷ñÏáõ³Í ¿ ÆëÉ³Ù³Ï³Ý å»ïáõÃÇõÝ ËÙµ³õáñÙ³Ý (ISIS) ѳɳͳÝù¿Ý »õ ù³ÝÇ ÙÁ ï³ñÇ ³é³ç` ѳëï³ïáõ³Í ²ñó³ËÇ Ù¿ç« ÚáõÝÇë 9ÇÝ Çñ Ýáñ ï³Ý µÝ³Ï³ñ³Ý³ÙáõïÁ Ýß»ó ø³ß³Ã³ÕÇ ßñç³ÝÇ Æß˳ݳÓáñ ·ÇõÕÇÝ Ù¿ç: ²é³ÝÓݳïáõÝÁ ϳéáõóáõ³Í ¿ Âáõý»ÝÏ»³Ý ÑÇÙݳ¹ñ³ÙÇÝ ÏáÕÙ¿` ø³ß³Ã³ÕÇ Ù¿ç í»ñ³µÝ³ÏÇÉ ó³ÝϳóáÕ ëáõñdzѳۻñáõÝ ³ç³Ïó»ÉáõÝ áõÕÕáõ³Í Íñ³·ñÇÝ ÍÇñ¿Ý Ý»ñë: ´Ý³Ï³ñ³Ý³ÙáõïÇ Ñ³Ý¹Çëáõû³Ý Ù³ëݳÏó³Í »Ý Âáõý»ÝÏ»³Ý ÑÇÙݳ¹ñ³ÙÇ ËáñÑáõñ¹Ç ³Ý¹³Ù »õ ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý ïÝûñ¿Ý ²Ý¹ñ³ÝÇÏ ¶³ëå³ñ»³Ý« ÑÇÙݳ¹ñ³ÙÇ ·áñͳ¹Çñ ïÝûñ¿Ý ð³ýýÇ îáõï³·É»³Ý« ø³ß³Ã³ÕÇ í³ñã³Ï³½ÙÇ Õ»Ï³í³ñÇ û·Ý³Ï³ÝÁ« §Ð³Ûñ»Ý³ë¿ñ¦ ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõû³Ý ݳ˳·³ÑÁ« ÇÝãå¿ë ݳ»õ Æß˳ݳÓáñÇ ·ÇõÕ³å»ïÁ »õ ï»ÕÇ Éñ³ïáõ³ÙÇçáóÝ»ñáõ »õ ѳٳÛÝùÇ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÝ»ñÁ: гÛÏ Ê³ãûÝ Çñ ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇÝ` »ñ»ù

¹áõëïñ»ñáõÝ Ñ»ï ²ñó³Ë ï»Õ³÷áËáõ³Í ¿ 2015ÇÝ` êáõñÇ³Ï³Ý å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇÝ ÁÝóóùÇÝ: êáõñÇáÛ Ù¿ç ÆëÉ³Ù³Ï³Ý å»ïáõÃÇõÝ ËÙµ³õáñáõÙÁ (ISIS) µéÝ³Í ¿ñ µÅÇßÏÁ »õ ëïÇå³Í Ññ³Å³ñÇÉ ùñÇëïáÝ¿áõûݿÝ: ²½³ï ³ñÓ³Ïáõ»É¿Ý »ïùª гÛÏ Ê³ãû áñáß³Í ¿ ³å³ëï³Ý ·ïÝ»É ²ñó³ËÇ Ù¿ç »õ ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇÝ Ñ»ï Ýáñ Ï»³Ýù ëÏëÇÉ ø³ß³Ã³ÕÇ ßñç³ÝÇ Æß˳ݳÓáñ ·ÇõÕÇÝ Ù¿ç: سëݳ·Çïáõû³Ùµ çÇÕ»ñáõ µÅÇßÏ ¿£ ²Ý ³ÛÅÙ« ǵñ»õ ÁݹѳÝáõñ µÅÇßÏ« Ϫ³ß˳ïÇ ·ÇõÕÇÝ ÙÇ³Ï ÑÇõ³Ý¹³ÝáóÇÝ Ù¿ç« áñ Âáõý»ÝÏ»³Ý ÑÇÙݳ¹ñ³ÙÇÝ ÏáÕÙ¿ ϳéáõóáõ³Í ¿ 2004-2005 Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ: §ºñµ ³é³çÇÝ ³Ý·³Ù áïù ¹ñÇ Æß˳ݳÓáñ« ³ÝÙÇç³å¿ë ½·³óÇ ï³Ýë ÝÙ³Ý: سñ¹ÇÏ ß³ï ç»ñÙ ¿ÇÝ »õ ½Çë ÁݹáõÝ»óÇÝ µ³ó ëñïáí: ºë »õ »ñ»ù ¹áõëïñ»ñë` µáÉáñÁ ¹»é³Ñ³ë« ³Ûëï»Õ ß³ï ³å³Ñáí ÏÁ ½·³Ýù: ÞÝáñÑ³Ï³É »Ù ³Ûë ï³Ý ѳٳñ` ³ÝÇϳ Çëϳå¿ë Ýáñ Ï»³Ýù ÏÁ å³ñ·»õ¿ Ù»½Ç¦« Áë³Í ¿ гÛÏÁ:

¹Çɦ ëñ׳ñ³ÝÇÝ Ù¿ç ë³Éë³ÛÇ ¹³ëÁÝóóÝ»ñ¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ Þ³ÑáõÙ»³ÝÇ ³Ýáõ³Ý åáõñ³ÏÇÝ Ù¿ç ³½·³·ñ³Ï³Ý å³ñ»ñáõ µ³ó ¹³ë»ñ: Þ³ñùÁ ϳñ»ÉÇ ¿ »ñϳñ ß³ñáõݳϻɦ« ³õ»Éóáõó³Í ¿ ¶ñÇ·áñ»³Ý` Ýß»Éáí« áñ ï³ñáõ¿ ï³ñÇ ÏªÁݹɳÛÝáõÇÝ ²ñó³ËÇ Ù¿ç ½µûë³ßñç³ÛÇÝ Ñݳñ³õáñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ:

ø³ñ¿Ý º÷÷¿ ...

ß³ñ. 9ñ¹ ¿ç¿Ý

´ÅÇßÏ Ê³ãáÛÇ ³é³ÝÓݳï³Ý ϳéáõóáõÙÁ ëÏë³Í ¿ 2016Ç ê»åﻵ»ñÇÝ »õ ³õ³ñï³Í 2017 ÚáõÝÇëÇÝ: ²Ù³ÛÇ ³õ»ñ³ÏÝ»ñ¿ í»ñ³Ýáñá·áõ³Í ϳó³ñ³ÝÇ ÷á˳ϻñåáõ³Í ³Ûë ïáõÝÁ ³ÛÅÙ ÉÇáíÇÝ å³ïñ³ëï ¿ гÛÏ Ê³ãáÛÇÝ »õ ³Ýáñ »ñ»ù ¹áõëïñ»ñáõÝ Ñ³Ù³ñ ³ñųݳå³ïÇõ ϳó³ñ³Ý ³å³Ñáí»Éáõ: §Ø»Ýù áõñ³Ë »Ýù« áñ ³Ý Ýáñ ïáõÝ ·ï³Í ¿ Çñ ݳËÝÇÝ»ñáõ ѳÛñ»ÝÇùÇÝ Ù¿ç: гÛÏÁ »ñÏáõ ³Ý·³Ù µéÝáõ³Í ¿ ÆëÉ³Ù³Ï³Ý å»ïáõÃÇõÝ ËÙµ³õáñÙ³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿Ý »õ »ñÏáõ ³Ý·³Ù ³Ýáñ ëå³éݳó³Í »Ý ëå³ÝÝ»É: ²Ý Û³çáÕ³Í ¿ ϻݹ³ÝÇ ÙÝ³É »õ »ñÏáõ ³Ý·³Ù ÷³ËãÇÉ Ù³Ñ¿Ý: Ø»ñ å³ïÇõÁ »õ å³ñï³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ ¿ ³ç³ÏóÇÉ µáÉáñ ³ÝáÝó« áñáÝù Ϫáõ½»Ý ·³É »õ ³åñÇÉ ³Ûë ³½³ï³·ñáõ³Í ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý ï³ñ³ÍùÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç¦« Áë³Í ¿ îáõï³·É»³Ý: ÆëÏ ¶³ëå³ñ»³Ý« Çñ ËûëùÇÝ Ù¿ç Ýß³Í ¿ Æß˳ݳÓáñÇ Ï³ñ»õáñáõÃÇõÝÁª ǵñ»õ ѳñ³õ³ÛÇÝ ø³ß³Ã³ÕÇ ßñç³ÝÇÝ Ù¿ç é³½Ù³í³ñ³Ï³Ý Ý߳ݳÏáõÃÇõÝ áõÝ»óáÕ ï³ñ³Íù: §Æß˳ݳÓáñÁ ³Ýó³Ï¿ï ¿« »õ Ù»ñ å³ñï³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ ¿ ³å³Ñáí»É« áñ ³ÝÇϳ ½³ñ·³Ý³Û »õ ѳٳå³ï³ë˳ݳµ³ñ µÝ³Ï»óáõ³Í ÁÉɳÛ: гÛÏ Ê³ãûÝ Çñ Ý»ñ¹ñáõÙÁ Ï áõÝ»Ý³Û ³Ûë ßñç³ÝÇ ½³ñ·³óÙ³Ý ·áñÍÇÝ Ù¿ç: ¶ÇõÕÁ µ³ó³Í ¿ Çñ ¹éÝ»ñÁ Èǵ³Ý³Ý¿Ý« êáõñdzۿݫ г۳ëï³Ý¿Ý »õ ³ÛÉ »ñÏÇñÝ»ñ¿ »ÏáÕ Ñ³Û»ñáõ ѳٳñ: Ø»Ýù áõñ³Ëáõû³Ùµ ÏñݳÝù Áë»É« áñ ³ëÇϳ г۳ëï³ÝÝ ¿« µáÉáñ ѳۻñáõÝ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇùÁ¦« Ýß³Í ¿ ¶³ëå³ñ»³Ý:

ÛáÛëÇ »õ ѳٻëïáõû³Ý ÉáÛëáí Éáõë³õáñáõ»ó³Ýù: ÎÁ Ëáëï³Ý³Ýù ù³É»É ³ÛÝ ëϽµáõÝùÝ»ñáí« áñáÝóÙáí ¹³ëïdzñ³Ï»óÇù Ù»½¦: ²ñ³µ»ñ¿Ý áõÕ»ñÓáí Ø»ÕñÇ Ø³ÝáõÏ»³Ý Áë³õ© §¸åñáóÇÝ Áݹٿç¿Ý Ù»Ýù å»Õ»óÇÝù Ï»³ÝùÁ áõ ·ï³Ýù ·Çïáõû³Ý ÷³Ï ¹éÝ»ñáõÝ µ³Ý³ÉÇÝ»ñÁ: ¶Çïáõû³Ùµ Çñ³Ï³Ý³óáõóÇÝù Ù»ñ »ñ³½³ÝùÝ»ñÁ: Ø»½ ÏÁ ëå³ë»Ý Û³çáÕáõû³Ùµ ÉÇ ûñ»ñ¦: Ö»Ù³ñ³ÝÇ ïÝûñ¿Ý Ú³Ïáµ øÇɿ׻³Ý ѳÏÇñ× Ó»õáí Ý»ñϳ۳óáõó 20162017 ï³ñ»ßñç³ÝÇ áõëáõÙÝ³Ï³Ý ï»Õ»Ï³·ÇñÁ: ÞÝáñÑ³Ï³É³Ï³Ý Ëûëù áõÕÕ»ó ²½·© ì³ñãáõû³Ý »õ ²é³çÝáñ¹ êñµ³½³Ý Ðûñ « ÇÝãå¿ë ݳ»õ ´»ñÇáÛ Ð³Ûáó »ÙÇ §¸åñáó¦ ÑÇÙݳ¹ñ³ÙÇÝ « áñ ³Ûë ï³ñÇ »õë ÷³Ï»ó ³ß³Ï»ñïáõû³Ý ÏñóÃáß³ÏÝ»ñÁ: îÝûñ¿ÝÁ ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñáõÝ áõÕÕ»Éáí Çñ ËûëùÁ Áë³õ© §²Ûëûñ Û³ÕóݳÏÇ ûñ ¿: ´³ñÇÝ Û³Õûó ã³ñÇÝ « ÉáÛëÁ` ˳õ³ñÇÝ « ·ÇïáõÃÇõÝÁ` ï·Çïáõû³Ý: ì»ó ï³ñÇÝ»ñ »ïù ϳñáÕ³ó³Ýù ѳٳËÙµáõÇÉ ³Ûëï»Õ « Ýáñ Ï»³Ýù ÙÁ ï³Éáí ³Ûë ѽûñ ³ÙñáóÇÝ: Ø»Ýù ·áñÍݳϳÝûñ¿Ý åÇïÇ ëÏëÇÝù í»ñ³ßÇÝáõû³Ý ѳëï³ï»Éáõ ѳٳñ Ù»ñ í×é³Ï³ÙáõÃÇõÝÁ: Ö»Ù³ñ³ÝÁ ÷³ñáë ÙÁÝ ¿« áñ Éáõë³õáñ³Í ¿ 70 ë»ñáõݹݻñáõ ׳ݳå³ñÑÁ áõ ³Ûëûñ« Ç å³ïÇõ Ö»Ù³ñ³ÝÇÝ« ³Û¹ ë»ñáõݹݻñ¿Ý ß³ï»ñ ëï³ÝÓÝ³Í »Ý ջϳí³ñ ¹Çñù»ñ: ¸áõù ÙdzÛÝ Ù¿Ï ï³ñÇ í³Û»É»óÇù ³Ûë ϳéáÛóÇÝ µ³ñÇùÝ»ñÁ: ²Ûëûñ Û³Õóѳñ³Í ÏÁ í»ñ³¹³éݳÝù ÷³ëï»Éáõ« áñ Ù»Ýù ϳÝù áõ ÏÁ ß³ñáõݳϻÝù ·áÛ³ï»õ»É áõ åÇïÇ í»ñ³Ï³Ý·Ý»Ýù Ù»ñ Ö»Ù³ñ³ÝÁ¦:

ê. ºññáñ¹áõû³Ý ...

Üß»Éáí ÎÇñ³ÏÝûñ»³Û ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ Ï³ñ»õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ« î¿ñ гÛñÁ Çñ ·Ý³Ñ³ï³ÝùÇ ËûëùÁ ÷á˳Ýó»ó ÍÝáÕÝ»ñáõÝ« ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ« áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñáõÝ »õ µáÉáñ ³ÝáÝó« áñáÝù ÏÁ Ýå³ëï»Ý ÎÇñ³ÏÝûñ»³Û í³ñųñ³ÝÇ µ³·³õ³×Ù³Ý: î¿ñ ¼³ñ»ÑÇ ³ÕûÃùáí ³õ³ñï»ó³õ ѳݹÇëáõÃÇõÝÁ: ÌÝáÕù áõ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñ Ññ³Å»ßï ïáõÇÝ áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñáõݪ í»ñ³ÙáõïÇÝ ï»ëÝáõ»Éáõ ³ÏÝϳÉÇùáí:

ß³ñ. 4ñ¹ ¿ç¿Ý Ý»ñ ¾Éǽ³å¿Ã ¶³Ýï³Ñ³ñ»³Ý »õ ²ÝÇ ø¿ñ³Ù¿ÃÉ»³Ý: ÞÝáñÑÇõ Ù»ñ ÝáõÇñ³ïáõÝ»ñáõÝ« Ùñó³Ý³ÏÝ»ñ µ³ßËáõ»ó³Ý ɳõ³·áÛÝ »õ ïÇå³ñ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ« §Ö³ßáõ ¶Çñù¦ ϳñ¹³óáÕ-Ý»ñáõÝ« û·Ý³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ« ÇÝãå¿ë ݳ»õ Ù»ñ ÝáõÇñ»³É áõëáõóãáõÑÇÝ»ñáõÝ:

14

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

ÐúØÇ È³÷áÛ»³Ý ... ß³ñ. ². ¿ç¿Ý

ßñç³ÝÇÝ É³õ³·áÛÝ áõëáõÙ ëï³Ý³Éáõ ϳñ»õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ: ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ ÎñÃ³Ï³Ý Ø³ñÙÝÇ ÏáÕÙ¿ Ëûëù ³é³õ åñÝ© ²Éýñ¿ï äûÕá뻳Ý: ²Ý ³Ù÷á÷ Ó»õáí Ý»ñϳ۳óáõó 2016-2017 áõëáõÙÝ³Ï³Ý ï³ñ»ßñç³ÝÇÝ ÎñÃ³Ï³Ý Ø³ñÙÝÇ

ϳï³ñ³Í ³ß˳ï³ÝùÝ»ñÁ »õ ßÝáñѳõáñ»ó Ý»ñϳݻñáõÝ: ²å³ µ»Ù µ³ñÓñ³ó³Ý µáÉáñ áõëáõóÇãÝ»ñÁ« »õ ϳï³ñáõ»ó³õ íϳ۳ϳÝÝ»ñáõ »õ Ùñó³Ý³ÏÝ»ñáõ µ³ßËÙ³Ý ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ: гݹÇëáõû³Ý ³õ³ñïÇÝ ´³µ·¿Ý ²ñù© â³ñ»³Ý ßÝáñѳõáñ»ó µáÉáñÇÝ »õ Çñ ѳÛñ³Ï³Ý ûñÑÝáõÃÇõÝÁ ïáõ³õ ßñç³Ý³õ³ñïÝ»ñáõÝ »õ ³ÕûÃùáí ÷³Ï»ó ѳݹÇëáõÃÇõÝÁ:

Find us on facebook

www.facebook/Torontohye newspaper

ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝÇ ºñ¿óÝ»ñáõ ÀÝÏ»ñ³ÏóáõÃÇÝÁ Ïáã Ï°áõÕÕ¿ ·³ÕáõÃÇë »ñ¿ó ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñáõÝ Ù³ë ϳ½Ù»Éáõ ÀÝÏ»ñ³Ïóáõû³Ý »õ í³Û»É»Éáõ Ùï»ñÙÇÏ ÙÃÝáÉáñï ³Ù¿Ý »ñ»ùß³µÃÇ ³é. ųÙÁ 9:00¿Ý ÙÇÝã»õ Ï». ųÙÁ 2:00Á ÂáñáÝÃáÛÇ Ð³Û Î»¹ñáÝ¿Ý Ý»ñë£

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

15

16

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

17

18

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

ARTSAKH

¶Ç￱Çù ÿ ³ÕÙ³Ý Í³Ëë»ñÁ ·ñ»Ã¿ ÝáÛÝÝ »Ý »õ ϳ˻³Éª ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇ Ï³ï³ñ³Í ÁÝïñáõûݿÝ

´³ñ»õ § »ë ×áÝ ø¿ÛÝÝ »Ùª R.S.Kane Funeral Home-Ç Ý³Ë³·³ÑÁ: ºÃ¿ Û³õ»É»³É û·Ýáõû³Ý å¿ïù áõÝÇù § Ëݹñ»Ù ϳåáõ»ó¿ù Ù»½Ç Ñ»ï Ð»é© 416-221-1159 γ٠e-mail: info@rskane.ca

ARMENIANS IN CANADA

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

19

300th Anniversary of Abbot Mekhitar s Entry to San Lazzaro Island in Venice Celebrated in Toronto Toronto- On June 17 at the St. Gregory The Illuminator Armenian Catholic Church of Toronto, the Mekhitarian Alumni Association of Toronto (MAA-T) organized a celebration for Father Abbot Mekhitar of Sebaste and the 300th anniversary of his entry to San Lazzaro Island, near Venice. Present were high ranking representatives of various religious and political organizations and Embassies, the representative of Cardinal Thomas Collins, Reverend Timothy MacDonald, the Italian Consular Educational Advisor Maria Cristina Mignatti, the Armenian consul in Toronto Berdj Richard Sevazlian, and the Eparch of the Armenian Catholic Diocese of North America and Canada Bishop Michael Mouradian, along with former students of the monastery at San Lazzaro.

The church was filled with congregation and the members of the Armenian community who had gathered to celebrate the legacy and the accomplishments of Father Abbot Mekhitar of Sebaste, the Armenian monk, scholar, theologian and founder of the Mekhitarist Order in 1701. Abbot Mekhitar s main objective was to raise the educational and intellectual level and the spirituality of Armenian people.

The Order was founded in Constantinople, but to escape persecution, the congregation relocated first to Methone in Greece, and eventually to San Lazzaro in 1717.

Over the past 300 years, the congregation of Mekhitarist monks has produced over 2,000 titled books, and has established a library of over 200,000 books published in Armenian and several European languages. Similarly, the Mekhitarian Congregation of Vienna has also published over 2,000 titled books and has created a library containing over 300,000 volumes in several languages. Both congregations established schools throughout the Middle East, Europe and Latin America, and possess large archival collections containing priceless manuscripts, works of art and maps. These achievements would not have happened without the vision of Mekhitar who provided the mission and the spiritual leadership in chartering the path and setting the objectives of the congregation, all reflecting his unwavering Christian faith and his endeavour for educational excellence.

The keynote speaker for the evening was Father Mesrob Sulahian, a Mekhitarist monk, the Superior General of the Mekhitarist Mission in Lebanon and the Vicar General of the Armenian Catholic Diocese in Armenia, Georgia, Russia and Eastern Europe. Father Mesrob spoke passionately on the religious

Harout Mardirossian

order s leader, history and his own personal experiences as a monk in the congregation.

He delivered his speech in Armenian, English and Italian to ensure that all guests were able to enjoy the exceptional celebration. He promised to do everything in his power, to continue building on the Mekhitarist legacy to ensure the sustainability and flourishing of the congregation for the next 300 years. He emphasized that this would be possible under the leadership of Archbishop Levon Zekiyan, the faith of the Armenian people in the congregation, but especially the continuous support of the Mekhitarist alumni worldwide.

Father Elias Kirijian, founding pastor of St. Gregory The illuminator Armenian Catholic Church and the host of the event, shared his words of praise to the congregation and the Alumni Association for their dedication and hard work in making the event an exceptional evening. He acknowledged that the alumni have been able to create a small but vital Mekhitarian community in Toronto.

The Vice-President of the M.A.A.-T, Harout Mardirossian, delivered his message on this 300th jubilee by captioning the Armenian word HASTZE , which translates to ADDRESS, in English. In fact, after years of desperate search for Abbot Mekhitar, at the age of 41, he finally discovered a secure permanent address, in the serene Venetian lagoon, on the island of San Lazzaro. It took decades of transformation- from dilapidated buildings this island became a respectable address of Armenian enlightenment and renaissance, propagating to the entire Armenian nation,

Dignataries and congregation during the celebration of father Mkhitar of Sebaste/s legacy at St. Gregory Armenian Catholic church, Toronto.

during the dark ages of the Ottoman rule.

Maria Cristina Mignatti, the Italian Consular Representative, expressed her joy and happiness for her country s contribution to the protection to this highly praised congregation in San Lazzaro, and expressed her pride in the order s intellectual and spiritual accomplishments during the past 300 years on Italian soil. Reverend Timothy, the Cardinal Collins Representative, drew parallels between the Mekhitarist order and his own congregation, both experiencing persecution in the past. He praised the amazing and outstanding achievement of the congregation over the past 300 years. He then added that now that he knows about the congregation, he has all the motivation to visit San Lazzaro and pay homage to Mekhitarist fathers on his next trip to Italy.

The evening was electrified by the 3 students (Michael Golendukhin, Purak Safarian, Daniel Movsessian) reciting the poetry written by one of the Mekhitarist monks, Father Alishan, in mid 1800 s. The poem s title was Hye Hanjar in which the Poet concluded that the Armenians are not gone and that they are alive and will continue to flourish, despite all obstacles on their path. The biggest surprise of the evening was the performance by the Aydenian Choir. This was organized under the leadership of Yessai Sarkissian, a former Mekhitarist student who dedicated 10 years of his life preparing to be a monk himself. The choir was accompanied by pianist Lena Yozgadlian-Nahas, herself a former student of a Mekhitarist congregation of the Hazmieh

Reverend Timothy MacDonald

school in Lebanon. Consisting of 22 volunteer singers, both amateurs and professionals, the choir performed liturgical songs from the Armenian mass composed by Abbot Arsen Aydenian in 1877 which predates Yegmalian and Gomidas versions. Under the leadership of Armenia Sarkissian a separate small ensemble composed of youths, in their 20 s (Karoun Chahinian, Maria Mardirossian, Gabriel Chahinian, Taniel Tanielian, Jivan Stepanian) also performed without physical instruments, continuing the electrifying environment of the entire evening. The songs were composed by Abbot Mekhitar himself.

The entire event was an evening of pride and joy for the community, for the alumni and was a promise to revive the legacy of the Mkhitarist monks- the servants of Christian faith and Armenian culture.

Parliamentary Screening of The Promise Attracts Members and Senators From All Major Political Parties Ottawa On June 5, 2017, a special screening of the Armenian Genocide era Hol­ lywood epic, The Promise took place on Parliament Hill.

The special event that was organized by the Canada-Armenia Parliamentary Friendship Group and the Armenian National Committee of Canada, was attended by a significant number of members, senators, parliamentary staffers and civil servants.

Brief introductory remarks were delivered

by ANCC member, Mr. Manoug Alemian, where he thanked MP Arnold Chan and mem­ bers of the Canada-Armenia Parliamentary Friendship Group for their steadfast support and cordial commitment to the advancement of issues concerning the Armenian-Canadian community.

After viewing the movie, members had the opportunity to share their comments, views and impressions about the movie that was first premiered at the Toronto International

Film Festival, last September.

Following the screening, MP Arnold Chan, chair of the Canada-Armenia Parliamentary Friendship Group and Dr. Vatche Chamlian, Vice-Chair of the ANCC National Board ad­ dressed the gathering to thank the attendees for their support and to stress the importance of supporting movies that aim to reveal the truth about historical atrocities such as the Armenian Genocide.

Set during the waning days of the Ottoman Turkish Empire, The Promise tells the story of a love triangle sparked between an Arme­ nian medical student, Michael (Oscar Issac), Anna (Charlotte Le Bon), and renowned Amer­ ican photojournalist Chris Myers (Christian Bale). The First World War and the Armenian Genocide of the 1915-1923 form the historical backdrop of an epic story of love, loyalty and survival.

Canada is one of the many countries that has officially recognized the Armenian Geno­

Ambassador Armen yeganian with Canadian parliamentarians at Parliament Hill.

cide on all levels of Government. Furthermore, declaring the month of April as Genocide on April 24, 2015, on the centennial of the Remembrance, Condemnation and Prevention Armenian Genocide, the Canadian House of month.

Commons unanimously passed a motion,

20

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

ARMENIANS IN CANADA

Canada- 150: Armenian Canadian Achievements

Yousuf Karsh Bust Unveiled In Ottawa

Keith Garebian

Keith Garebian

Armenian Canadian poet Keith Garebian is the son of a survivor of the Armenian Genocide. He is a literary and theatre scholar and critic, and an award-winning poet and author.

He has published twenty two books, including six volumes of poetry.

He has also written more than 1,200 reviews, interviews, features and poems in over 100 newspapers, journals, magazines and anthologies.

His works have been translated into French, German, Armenian, Romanian, Chinese, Hindi and Hebrew.

Garebian s work has been recognized many times in his prolific career, including being the only three time winner of the Mississauga Arts Council Awards. Other awards, honours and grants include first prize for free verse from Ontario Poetry Society Annual Contest, top prize from Lakeshore Arts & Scarborough Arts Council Poetry Contest, first prize from CAA Poetry Council, Honour Prize from Naji Naaman Literary (Lebanon), and Armenia Year of the Book Award from St. Mary Armenian Apostolic Church. His poetry was selected by Parliamentary Poet Laureate, as poem of the month in November 2009. He is cited in Contemporary Authors in volume 29

and Canadian Who s Who, 1991current. He has received numerous grants from Ontario Arts Council and Canada Council Senior Arts.

As a son of survivor of the Armenian Genocide, poetry became the means to express his grief, pain and survival experiences. He won the William Saroyan Medal in 2013 from Armenia. His poetry about Armenian history, culture and his father, Armenian Elegy , won prizes at the 2014 Surrey, B.C., International Writers Conference. His Old Griefs was short listed for Freefall Magazine Poetry Award. Sheep in Sun received honourable mention at the William Henry Drummond Poetry contest, as for A True Portrait of Talaat Pasha poem was shortlisted for Gwendolyn MacEwan Exile poetry award. The Walls of Diyarbekir was shorlisted for 2015 GritLit award.

The Armenian Community came to know Keith Garebian through Hamazkayin Toronto. In 2000, his book entitled Pain was presented at the Armenian Community Centre. And again, in 2010, when his poetry book Children of Ararat was published. In 2015, Garebian took part in a literary event organized by Armenian Genocide Centennial Commemoration Committee organized in Arta Gallery.

His seventh poetry collection Poetry Is Blood is due out next spring from Guernica Editions and he is working on his 8th collection Against Forgetting about his early days in Bombay and his immigration to Canada with his family. He is also completing a collection of mini-essays on Theatre and Poetry, and has begun a study of Canadian actors and actresses performing Shakespeare.

Garebian s poetry is sensitive, honest and multilayered. He is capable of forming images, emotions, acts and perceptions through the power of the word. His biography books are well researched and engaging. No doubt he masters the English language.

The Mother Who Abandoned Her Daughter After she had set her starving baby crying under a spindly tree with a false promise to return, she remembered her first cry her brown eyes, a delicate crystal she remembered mothering she remembered love.

The girl s eyes stared through tears, a bellyful of dirt but there was no final rocking in the dust, the soft smother where bones could suffocate after days of fire and hunger,

and the grateful earth eating into her mother s heart.

After she had set her starving baby girl crying under a spindly tree, slid closer to the slime or worms sighed a sigh as dry as salt, her worried eyes, her open wound blinked through sleepless hours.

Her lips sewed shut with sorrow never to sing in her daughter s ear, never repeat the story that tree could tell.

Join us

www.facebook/ Torontohye newspaper

Legenday photographer Yousuf Karsh,s bust in Ottawa.

The memorial plaque.

On the occasion of the 25th Anniversary of Armenian-Canadian relations and to mark the 150th anniversary of Canada s Confederation, a statue of the legendary photographer Yousuf Karsh was unveiled in Ottawa on June 9th in the nation s capital.

The unveiling and ribbon cutting ceremony by Armenian Ambassador Armen Yeganian, was attended

by Archbishop Papken Tcharian and a number of

federal and civic politicians, and was the culmination of the three year Karsh project by the Armenian Embassy in Canada.

The bust, located at a prominent corner on Confederation Boulevard, is a gift from the Armenian people to Canada, and will stand as a lasting symbol of the strong friendship between Canada and Armenia.

ANCC Calls Upon the Canadian Government to Condemn Azerbaijan s Latest Aggression Against Artsakh In a letter addressed to Canada s Minister of Global Affairs and other high-ranking personnel within the Canadian governments executive and legislative branches, the Armenian National Committee of Canada (ANCC) strongly condemned Azerbaijan s latest ceasefire violations and called upon the Canadian government to immediately condemn the unprovoked violence by the Aliyev regime.

In the letter addressed to Chrystia Freeland, Canada s Minister of Global Affairs, ANCC president, Shahen Mirakian said We strongly urge you to support the peace process by immediately condemning this act of aggression by the Aliyev regime and making it clear that Azerbaijan will be held to account for any further violence.

The failure by Canada and the rest of the international community to make any statement on this incident would further empower the Aliyev regime and it could serve as a catalyst for further violence and destabilization in the region. said Mirakian.

Over the past week, Azerbaijan continued to violate the

Armenians of New York protest against Azerbaijani agression.

internationally brokered ceasefire, using newly introduced long range grenade launchers and other highly sophisticated and destructive weaponry. Azerbaijan s latest aggression has also targeted internationally commissioned OSCE (Organization of Security and Co-operation in Europe) monitoring personnel, while claiming the lives of four Armenian servicemen.

What is more troubling, however, is the fact that latest violations come shortly after Baku s refusal to lead the OSCE monitoring mission to the line of contact, something for which Armenia has shown full

compliance.

Monitoring exercises are important confidence building measures, for which Azerbaijan has consistently failed to cooperate. said Mirakian.

The latest monitoring exercises on the Armenian side were conducted in accordance with the agreed schedule. While no violation of the cease-fire regime was registered on the Armenian side, the Azerbaijani side refused to lead the OSCE mission to its front-line positions, clearly indicating its noncompliance with the international efforts aimed towards the peaceful resolution of the conflict.

Happy 150th Birthday Canada I am grateful that you took me in 50 years ago. I am proud to be a Canadian enjoying all the privileges this country offers, most importantly, the freedom of speech.

I am grateful and so fortunate and privileged to be living in a country like Canada where you can write to politicians expressing your disagreement with their views and policies and you get a reply even from The Prime Minister.

As a Canadian of Armenian origin, I thank you

Canada that you opened your doors in 1923 and accepted Armenian orphaned children who had lost their parents in the Armenian Genocide of 1915 Thank you, Canada, for recognizing the Armenian Genocide in 2004 Thank you, Canada, for taking in my Armenian sisters and brothers from around the world during the past decades, especially Armenian refugees from Syria over the past couple of years.

Happy Birthday Canada God bless Canada and all Canadians.

Hrad Poladian Toronto

ARMENIAN PROFESSIONALS

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

21

The 12th Armenian Medical World Congress in Buenos Aires By: Dr. Ani Hasserjian The 12th Armenian Medical World Congress (AMWC) took place in Buenos Aires, Argentina, the first ever hosted in Latin America.

The Armenian Medical Congresses have a multidisciplinary approach and provide participants with updated information on the most significant advances in healthcare.

Physicians, dentists, nurses, pharmacists and other healthcare professionals of Armenian origin gather from different parts of the world to share their knowledge and experience.

The 1st AMWC was held in Beirut, Lebanon in October, 1974.

Some 280 participants from 15 different countries came together for a dialogue and knowledge exchange.

The idea of creating an Armenian Medical International Central Committee was proposed to help in bringing together healthcare professionals or to assist them to communicate with each other.

Until 1990 Armenian communities in the diaspora had created independent medical associations and societies but they didn t have direct means of communication.

During the 1984 AMWC, in Montréal, the idea of electing a Central Executive Committee was proposed, but the Armenian Medical International Committee (AMIC) was officially formed only six years later in May 1990, in Montréal, where representatives from Canada, the U.S. and France were present.

AMIC has affiliated Armenian Medical Associations throughout the world. In Europe, these associations are in Austria, Great Britain, France (Lyon and Paris), Germany, Switzerland and recently in Holland; in the Middle East, Iran, Lebanon and Syria; in South America, Argentina and Uruguay; in North America, Canada (Montreal and Toronto); in United States (Baltimore, Indiana, New York, New Jersey, Washington D.C., Philadelphia, Massachusetts and Miami, Los Angeles, Glendale, San Francisco, Silicon Valley.

Newly emerging Armenian Medical Associations are expected to be active in other populated Armenian communities as well, such as Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

After the first Congress in Beirut, Lebanon, Armenian Medical World Congresses were organized in the following cities: Venice, Italy (1980), Montreal (1984), Los Angeles (1988), Paris (1992), Boston (1995), Lyon, France (1998), Toronto (2001), San Francisco (2005), New York (2009), Los Angeles, ( 2013), Buenos Aires (2017).

Since 2003, once every four years, organized by the Armenian and Artsakh Health Ministries, with

the cooperation of the Armenian Medical International Committee (AMIC), World Congresses are also held in Yerevan, Armenia. So far Armenian Medical World Congresses were held in 2007, 2011, 2015 and the next in 2019.

Therefore, once every 2 years Armenian Health Professionals can attend those Medical Conferences from all over the world.

The Official Opening Ceremony of the 12th Armenian Medical World Congress, held in Buenos Aires, Hilton Hotel, started on May 31st with the welcoming remarks of Dr. Daniel Stanbulian (President of the 12th AMWC). This year s theme of The Challenge to Innovate, Integrate and Promote Health brought together 616 Armenian Health Care Professionals from all over the world, for collaboration and cooperation, with optimism between Armenia and the Diaspora, for better health care policies and medical education in Armenia.

Larreta Horacio (Chief of Government of Buenos Aires), Dr. Lemus Jorge (Minister of Health, Argentina), Dr. Jerry Manoukian (President of AMIC), Dr. Sergey Khachatryan (Deputy Minister of Health, Armenia) and Dr. Hranoush Hagopyan (Minister of Diaspora, Armenia) all took part delivering speeches.

It was remarkable to have the President of the 1st AMWC, Dr.

live Armenian, Argentinian and International music, renowned singer, Ms. Valerie Cherekian entertained the participants of the Congress and the guests.

The Plenary Sessions were devoted for the Current Health Situation and Health Education in Armenia and Artsakh, Eye Care Project in Armenia, Ophthalmology and Oncology, New approaches in Management of Cancer, Breast and Prostate Cancer Changing Paradigms, Telemedicine and the Role of Mobile Health for Improving Medical Care of Armenians.

Many lectures of various disciplines in Medicine, Dentistry, Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences were presented during the Multidisciplinary Concurrent Sessions.

Presentations were given on trending topics such as: Infectious diseases, HIV Experiences in Argentina and Armenia, Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility, Zika in P r e g n a n c y, I n n o v a t i o n s i n Reproductive Medicine, Pediatrics, Child and Adolescent Health in Armenia, Mental Health, Dermatology, Allergies, Gerontology ( Aging and Elderly), Nutrition, Diabetes, Neurology, Psychiatry, Cardiology, Public Health, Sports Medicine, Osteoporosis, Internal Medicine, Familial Mediterranean Fever and others.

In Oral Health and Dentistry,

Participants from Toronto, with family members, in front of the Armenian Apostolic Church of Buenos Aires.

of Nurse Practitioner in Primary Care, The Role of Nurse Administrator, Practitioner and Educator.

To name a few of the general topics presented, it was breathtaking but interesting to listen and observe about the Medical and the Social Impact of War and Disasters. The personal impressions of a volunteer worker in a Syrian Refugee Camp in Europe was projected through the Photographic Journey of Araz Hadjian, an Argentinian Armenian photographer, whose parents were

Representatives of the Armenian Medical Organizations from all over the World attend the Armenian Medical International Committee (AMIC) General Meeting in Buenos Aires, June 2017 .

Hagop Kerkiacharian and founding member Dr. Vart an Tachdjian participate by speeches and reminiscing memories of how the first Congress was organized in Beirut, Lebanon, which became the opportunity to initiate the path that continues to this day. Also, Rev. Kissag Mouradian, Bishop of the Armenian Apostolic Church, Argentina, gave his blessings with a prayer.

During the Welcoming Cocktail Dinner, in a pleasant atmosphere of

lectures were given on the Experience of the Dental Faculty of the University of Buenos Aires. Also Preventive Dentistry in the Community, Endodontics (Root Canal Treatment), Prosthetic Surgical Rehabilitation were other topics discussed. An interesting presentation was the Dental Care in Armenia by the Karagheusian Foundation.

There were nursing workshops with topics such as, Home Care Nursing, Women s Health, The Role

originally from Aleppo, Syria.

The last day of the Congress, during the Plenary Session a demonstration titled Projects of the Argentine Diaspora to Improve the Healthcare of Armenia: What We Did, What We Do was held followed by a tribute to the Outstanding Healthcare Organizations in Armenia and Diaspora.

During the closing ceremony, a fascinating DVD presentation took the participants to a journey of the History of the Armenian Community

that settled in Argentina. Also, a special tribute was dedicated to the Canadian Armenian late physician, Dr. Avedis Boghossian, past President of AMIC, presented by Aida Boudjikanian, the former Secretary of AMIC. Representatives from Armenian Medical Organizations met twice during the 4 days, for AMIC s General Meetings where they presented short Reports. Also, the next Executive Committed was elected and the location of the next Congress was decided.

The 12TH AMWC Final function was the Argentinian Barbeque Luncheon at the Spectacular Siranoush Theatre, located next to the Armenian Apostolic Church of Buenos Aires. With live music Entertainment and deliciously barbequed variety of meats and specialty appetizers, the participants of the Congress had a chance to meet members of the Armenian Community of Argentina and the Sponsors of the Congress, including the lead benefactor, Eduardo Eurnekian. The newly elected AMIC President, Dr. Vicken Sepilian was introduced, many awards distributed to distinguished and dedicated Health care professionals and the Venue of the 13th AMWC was announced to be Moscow, in the Summer of 2021.

With great hopes and expectations of meeting in Yerevan, Armenia in 2019, and the meeting again in 4 years in Moscow, the participants departed. Many continued their stay to enjoy the touristic aspects of Argentina by attending Tango Dinner Shows, Gaucho Argentinian Barbeque Luncheon Shows, taking Boar Cruises, flying to Iguazu, Missions State, to Visit the Spectacular Iguazu Falls, taking sightseeing tours etc.

22

VARIETY

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

ARS Inspire for Tomorrow Workshop on Personality Dimensions

Red Jellybeans...

By: Talyn Terzian Gilmour We ve often heard that the only thing one can be certain of in life, is uncertainty.

Call it change, call it growth, call it whatever you will, I call it stress, discombobulation, and absolute chaos.

While knowing that the sun will always rise in the east, and fall in the west I cannot count on seeing the sun every, single day. For some, this is not a big a deal. They roll with the punches and most of all, they don t put as much stock into certainty. But for someone like me, someone who needs predictability and order to help me get through the day, it s amazing just how much a little bit more to the left or a sudden change to the right can affect my world.

The end of the school year is always a hectic one and it has been for as long as I can remember.

When we were kids, growing up on the other side of the world in Saudi Arabia, the end of the school year meant that we were packing our suitcases for weeks long vacations through Europe and to come and visit my dad s family here in Canada.

It meant that I could go from my daily routine of school, to being able to ride bikes down the hill at my cousin s house (and try not to crash in the parked cars!) in idyllic Hamilton, or swing from the tire at the park near my grandma s house in St. Catharines and best of all, walk down the street and buy a Freezie from the convenient store.

My mom would pack those suitcases for days, my dad would make sure all the papers, hotel reservations and tickets were in order. All I had to do was show up, little sister in tow.

Now it s my turn. And there are days when I truly feel like I m drowning in all the chaos. Drowning in all of the choices and responsibilities; unable to see the calm.

They say it s personality. Some people have this innate ability to navigate their way through life without ever letting on that the pressure is getting to them. I, on the other hand, am the epitome of a pressure cooker with a release valve that seemingly appears to be sealed shut until it s not. And it very loudly alerts all those around that I m about to go off!!

I repeat to myself, over and over again, I must try and take my steps more lightly.

I must try and take my steps more lightly.

I mean, they will not define my every being. Yet the pressure in the cooker increases and it gets louder and I can barely hear myself above the FFFFFSSSSSHHHHHHHH!!!!!!

Part of the problem is me, of course.

Like most modern-day women, we want it all. Like most modern women, we don t want to let any of the balls we re juggling come tumbling to the ground because they re important to us: partners, kids, family, jobs, friends, commitments and so on. Like most modern women, we even find it difficult to just put any one of those balls on the shelf or in our pocket even for a moment for fear that we may be missing out on something or worse yet, make the wrong choice.

Oh to have the strength of clarity even in the face of uncertainty!

My seven-year-old is exceptional at limits and at being direct. He does what he does in such a way as to not even show any doubt in his decision-making abilities and eventual choices. That is, unless of course it s free dress day and he has to wear what his best friend is going to wear and I have to miraculously guess what that s going to be!

In any case, every week when the boys would go to their swim class, as a reward for a job well done, they d each get a quarter to use on the dispensing machines on our way out. These machines are a child s dream: an assortment of candies and bouncy balls. My older son now has a healthy collection of bouncy balls a testament to his many weeks of hard work and perseverance. My younger son, on the other hand does not. Not because he doesn t also earn his quarters, but because he prefers to use his quarter to buy jellybeans, a consumable that s gone within minutes.

I cannot understand the seven-year old s choice. The almost eleven-year-old and I are the same: we like stuff that lasts.

Neither of us are good at delayed gratification (i.e. saving those quarters for something bigger in the end) but we sure do like our stuff. And those bouncy balls are a metaphor for things material things trophies! The seven-year-old is more like Mr. Niceguy: all about the experience.

One week, unable to let go, and accept buying jellybeans as a wise way to use his quarter, I asked the seven-year-old: Why do you keep buying jellybeans?

Don t you know we can easily get these at the store and you can have them whenever you want? Don t you CARE about bouncy balls?

To which he replied most matter-offactly, I CARE about red jellybeans.

Point made. I was completely surprised and delighted all at once. This little boy had the freedom to choose but most importantly had given himself the freedom to be at complete peace with his choice. There s a lesson here Nothing is perfect so it follows that uncertainty is a normal state. However, in it, there are elements of certainty: love, fun, laughter and our amazing ability to come through whatever it is we face even if we re not exactly who we were when we started. And while there will be days when the loud FSSSSHHHH of the pressure cooker seems to completely block my ears and keep me from remembering to take my steps more lightheartedly, I know I ll get through them, one red jellybean at a time.

Epilogue: Modern day life is complicated. While many advances have contributed to increasing the length and quality of our lives, they have also presented us with more choices and options than ever before which can sometimes be daunting. Taking a step back, a deep breath and listening to what we really want despite what we think we want, as difficult as it can be, is a good way to move ahead. Try it and have a safe and happy summer!

Ahnie Krikorian conducts a workshop for participants of ARS Inspire for Tomorrow.

On May 25th, community members had the opportunity to participate in a professional development workshop organized by ARS Inspire for Tomorrow women s mentorship committee. The workshop titled Personality Dimensions was facilitated by ARS member and Personality Dimensions® certified trainer, Ahnie Krikorian. Workshop participants were presented with Personality Temperament Theory and the opportunity to engage in a set of short questionnaires and card sorts to reveal their own temperament preferences. The temperament preferences were divided into four colours: Inquiring Green, Organized Gold, Authentic Blue, and Resourceful Orange.

The goal of the workshop was to have participants understand their unique strengths, skillsets and preferred temperament. The facilitator, Ahnie Krikorian, communicated that

a solid understanding of all personality temperaments, provides participants the opportunity to learn about others so they can be more effective and strategic in both professional and personal relationships.

This was the second professional development workshop organized by the ARS Inspire for Tomorrow women s network. An initiative of the ARS Toronto Roubina Chapter, the program aims to create opportunities for networking and mentoring among female professionals within the Armenian community.

Our goal is simple: inspire, connect, empower committee chair Myda Kavazanjian said in her welcome address at the event.

Role-modeling opportunities as well as the ability to network, share industry insights and resources are just some of the benefits of building a strong professional network.

Study reveals 8,000 years of genetic continuity in Armenia and Artsakh The South Caucasus, situated between the Black and Caspian Seas, geographically links Europe with the Near East and has served as a crossroad for human migrations for many millennia. However, ancient mitochondrial DNA evidence finds no upheaval over the last 8,000 years.

A new study published in the Current Biology sheds light on maternal genetic history of the South Caucasus region. Scholars have analyzed the complete mitochondrial genomes of 52 ancient skeletons from present-day Armenia and Artsakh spanning 7,800 years and combined this dataset with 206 mitochondrial genomes of modern Armenians.

Researchers have also included previously published data of seven neighboring populations. Coalescence-based analyses suggest that the population size in this region rapidly increased after the Last Glacial Maximum ca. 18 kya. The lowest genetic distance in this dataset is between modern Armenians and the ancient individuals, as also reflected in both network analyses and discriminant analysis of principal components.

In the study scholars present 206 mitochondrial genome sequences from three sub-populations of modern Armenians and 44 mtDNA genomes from ancient individuals excavated in Armenia and Artsakh. The calibrated radiocarbon dates of the ancient samples ranged between 300 and 7,811 years BP, with the majority being Bronze Age individuals, 3,000 to 4,000 years old.

Using genetic data of modern Armenians, researchers suggest that the Armenian gene pool was formed as a result of admixture events happening ca. 4,500 years BP. Our ancient DNA (aDNA) data suggest that at least the maternal gene pool in the South Caucasus has been very stable and was largely formed

before these events. A scenario of genetic continuity is supported by two previous studies that included low-coverage genomic data from a few ancient individuals from the South Caucasus: Allentoft et al. observed genetic similarities between Bronze Age individuals (ca. 3,500 years BP) and modern Armenians [26], and Lazaridis et al. showed similarity between Chalcolithic (ca. 6,000 years BP) and Bronze Age (ca. 3,500 years BP) individuals excavated in Armenia [7], scholars say.

The results have implications for how the known cultural shifts in the South Caucasus are interpreted. It appears that during the last eight millennia, there were no major genetic turnovers in the female gene pool in the South Caucasus, despite multiple well-documented cultural changes in the region. This is in contrast to the dramatic shifts of mtDNA lineages occurring in Central Europe during the same time period, which suggests either a different mode of cultural change in the two regions or that the genetic turnovers simply occurred later in Europe compared to the South Caucasus. More data from earlier Mesolithic cultures in the South Caucasus are needed to clarify this.

Due to the lack of available ancient and modern mtDNA genomes from other regions of the South Caucasus, the scholars used Armenians as a representative group of the region. Considering the low and in many cases non-significant genetic differences observed between populations of the South Caucasus, one would expect to observe a somewhat similar pattern of matrilineal genetic continuity in other parts of this region, i.e., Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Armenian Highland (partially modern day Eastern Turkey and North-West Iran).

COMMENTARY

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

23

TorontoHye: In The Long Run Of Time By: Isabel Kaprielian-Churchill Since the latter part of the 18th century, the media have provided one of the most important channels of communication for Armenians dispersed in a global diaspora.

TorontoHye, the local monthly, is following this well-travelled tradition of newspaper publishing.

Beginning in 1794, when Father Shmavonian published Azdarar (Monitor), in Madras, India, the first Armenian language newspaper, Armenians have developed and enjoyed a vibrant press, linking Armenian s e t t l e m e n ts a r o u n d t h e w o r l d . I n Constantinople and Tiflis, in particular, Armenians established a healthy and strong press with countless newspapers and periodicals.

So popular were newspapers in Western Armenia before the Genocide that even colleges published their own newsletters. In Kharpert, for example, Euphrates College published Yeprad. Feminists, too, engaged in the newspaper endeavour. In the early 20th century, Marie Beylerian, for instance, produced Artemis in Cairo. In the United States, new immigrants published Hairenik (Fatherland), Asbarez (Arena), Yeridasart Haiastan (Young Armenia), and Baikar (Struggle).

After the Genocide, wherever Armenian refugees found sanctuary, they breathed new life into the press in Lebanon, Syria, Egypt, Greece, and Armenia. Revitalizing the press was more than a symbol of their survival; it was both a mission and a testimony of their determination to rebuild Armenian intellectual life.

Orphans, too, dispersed hither and yon, informed the Armenian world through their newsletters of their challenges, setbacks, and victories. Supported by the Sisters of the Immaculate Conception, orphan girls published L Orpheline in Aleppo and Le Orfane Armene in Italy. Teenage orphans sent by the Near East Relief to France as agricultural workers published Yergounk. In Switzerland, Boghos Kevorkian directed the newsletter of his orphan students, while at Georgetown, Ontario, Aris Alexanian led his young charges to produce Ararat in the mid-1920s.

The Press in Canada

On a more general level, the Armenian press in Canada started humbly with tertiks (flyers), which were short, hand-written notes of local news and announcements distributed in the neighbourhood and in nearby Armenian communities. In 1955 the Armenian Church Youth Organization of America/Canada at Holy Trinity Church in Toronto started publishing Nor Serount (New Generation) and continued this project until 1975 when Holy Trinity assumed the responsibility of publishing this monthly. In turn, the Hamazkayin Cultural and Educational Union published Artsakank (Echo), also in Toronto.

The tradition of newsletters, bulletins, and literary accounts continues to the present, as each organization or institution disseminates its own publication. Armenian, English, or French newsletters appear on a monthly, bimonthly, or quarterly basis, including an array of on-line publications. In addition to news, announcements, and reports about local events, the contents often include poetry and articles on Armenian history, religion, literature, and art, as well as major current news about Armenia and other places of the diaspora.

Armenians and the Media

Why and how do Armenians have this intimate and vigorous relationship with the media?

1. First, we, in Canada, enjoy freedom of the press. As we well know, every country does not offer such freedom. As Rupen

Janbazian reminded us in the Armenian Weekly on World Press Freedom Day, Azerbaijan and Turkey should take a few lessons on good governance from the small, unrecognized, but highly democratic state Artsakh - which fosters and upholds the very press freedoms that Azerbaijan and Turkey so vehemently deny their own citizens.

Armenians have lived under repressive regimes. In the Ottoman empire, the Armenian press and the spoken language suffered from stringent restrictions and censorship. Armenian schools in both the Turkish and Russian empires were frequently closed by government decree, thus depriving thousands of youngsters of a decent education. By contrast, the liberal society that immigrants found in Canada was and continues to be a refreshing incentive for a rich cultural life, including a lively press.

2. The second reason for this intimate relationship with the press centres around education. As a people, Armenians are keen about education; they encourage and support schooling, both within the community and beyond. One of the most important institutions Armenians have established in Canada is a network of Armenian language schools, ranging from tri-weekly and Saturday supplemental schools to full-day elementary and secondary schools.

To give a rather distant, nevertheless pertinent example, let us look at the pioneer settlers who arrived in Canada over 100 years ago. In 1904 a group of young people in Hamilton formed the Armenian Young Peoples Educational Brotherhood. The eighteen Dashnak political party members dedicated themselves to set up a gradaran or library/reading room and to teach reading and writing to their illiterate countrymen men whose education had been blighted because of Ottoman government school closures.

In Canada, the gradarans became improvised schools centres of rudimentary adult education. In a friendly atmosphere, the better-educated taught illiterate compatriots to read and write Armenian, familiarized them with Armenian history, politics, and literature, and helped them adjust to life in Canada.

But the will to learn and the drive to selfimprovement would have been thwarted without a comprehensible and challenging literature. Newspapers became their textbooks.

The press helped newcomers learn their mother tongue, disseminated knowledge among them, and undertook to preserve Armenian language and culture in the new world by publishing international and North American news and Armenian poems and folktales and running serials of novels, memoirs, and translations, such as the alltime favourite, The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas. These priorities continue to the present day and are promoted further by the explosion of on-line publishing.

3. The third reason demonstrating the strong link with the press is that Armenians are a reading people. Let me give a small example. Shortly after the TorontoHye newspaper is published each month, the Armenian Relief Society holds its monthly meeting. Before the meeting begins, many members read the newspaper instead of chatting or being otherwise busy. Indeed, it is a little gesture, but it speaks volumes about the importance of reading, especially reading a community-based newspaper like TorontoHye.

Dr. Isabel Kaprielian Churchill

paper carries news about Toronto, but also news of the Canadian, Armenian, Artsakh, and international scenes. In an equitable manner, the newspaper informs about activities sponsored by all community churches, schools, and organizations. This focus fulfills an essential function in the Toronto Armenian community, especially since it often publishes a full report after an event. The paper also offers literary and cultural articles, thus providing a public forum for intellectual endeavours and exchanges. As part of its mandate, the paper runs articles about an essential part of Armenian daily life: Armenian traditional dishes, their history, and their recipes. Finally, as in any viable press, the paper carries advertisements of various businesses, trades, and professions.

This broad perspective, enhanced by an even-handed treatment of all groups, makes the TorontoHye a true community newspaper that helps bind together different components and interests of the community.

I started this presentation with a very short historical sketch of the Armenian press, then spoke briefly about the importance of the Toronto Hye newspaper to the present Armenian community. I would like now to refer to the role of this newspaper over the long duration of historical time.

The Past

First of all, TorontoHye helps Armenians strengthen historical ties with their past. For example, if TorontoHye publishes an article explaining how the churches and organizations cooperated to sponsor Garo Paylan, a Member of the Turkish Parliament to speak about Genocide denial, we are immediately aware of our current world, of course, but we are also flung into the depths of Armenian history the Genocide, survivors, refugees, orphans, martyrs.

If we read about Armenians in Toronto, we see, through the prism of today, the crystal clear presence of Armenians who established roots in this city well over 100 years ago.

If TorontoHye writes about Armenian churches or religion, we are at once connected to the central theme of spirituality among the people and the role of Christianity in uniting Armenians over many centuries and helping to mold a distinct Armenian identity.

If we read about the Armenian Relief Society we are immediately taken back to 1910 when the organization first started. I have often wondered whether those humble immigrant women in Brantford who founded the first chapter in Canada, ever looked forward and imagined that 100 years down the road, TorontoHye the ARS would be a very robust women s Under the auspices of the Armenian organization with chapters all across Canada National Committee, TorontoHye began and hundreds of members. publication in 2005 with Karin Saghdejian as editor-in-chief, Ara Ter Haroutunian as head The Future of design and graphics, and a largely volunteer So now, let us look forward since historical staff. Using both Armenian and English, the time also includes the future. If our

descendants were to examine the Toronto community in 2217, what would they find?

They would find the pages of TorontoHye indispensable in understanding the founding, development, and blossoming of this community within a larger Canadian framework. They would see a faithful record of various undertakings: clear evidence of the building of churches, schools, and community centres; the results of hard work in establishing a rich organizational and cultural life; a resolve to maintain Armenian identity while becoming active contributors to Canada whether in politics, commerce, professions, culture, education, or charity.

Our descendants would read about efforts to assist newcomers from different home countries to integrate into this Armenian diasporan world. They would see a press that contributed to the cohesion of these different constituents, while helping them adjust to Canadian society.

On a deeper note, our descendants would see that the newspaper portrayed and fortified the community s values. More than that, it helped create the community s values. Like any good newspaper especially a community newspaper, TorontoHye would be viewed at the forefront of shaping and guiding the community s values as the group faced new diasporan challenges in a fast-changing digital world.

Our descendants would acknowledge that the newspaper reinforced the great chain linking Armenian experience, exuberance, tragedy, and history on this earth. In short, our heirs would recognize in the pages of TorontoHye a tribute to the dynamism of the Toronto Armenian community. *Isabel Kaprielian Churchill, PhD is an Emerita Professor of Armenian and Immigration History Department of History California State University at Fresno. She is the author of: Like Our Mountains: a History of Armenians in Canada, Sisters of Mercy and Survival: Armenian Nurses, 1900-1930 Polyphony: Armenians in Ontario (ed.), Pulse of the World: Refugees in Our Schools (with Stacy Churchill).

torontohye.ca

Join us www.facebook/ Torontohye newspaper

24

ARMENIAN DIASPORA

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

4 Ethnic Armenians Elected To French Parliament candidate fielded by the LREM, Pascal Chamassian, was narrowly defeated by Valerie Boyer, a proArmenian member of the outgoing French parliament. Boyer is affiliated with the Republicans, France s leading conservative party that came in a distant second in the polls.

A senior member of the Republicans, Patrick Devedjian, was the sole ethnic Armenian deputy in the outgoing National Assembly.The 72-year-old former government minister did not run for reelection this time around.

France is home to an estimated 500,000 ethnic Armenians, most of them descendants of survivors of the 1915 Armenian genocide.

Macron and other major candidates courted the influential community during presidential elections held in

April.

Macron described FrenchArmenian ties as privileged ahead of the April 23 first round of voting in the French presidential race. He made a point of visiting an Armenian genocide memorial in Paris on April 24 to mark the 102nd anniversary of the start of the mass killings and deportations. He was endorsed by leading French-Armenian organizations three days later.

Macron s main challenger, farright leader Marine Le Pen, also made pro-Armenian statements during the presidential election campaign. Le Pen paid tribute to the French Armenians and said that Nagorno-Karabakh should be reunified with Armenia.

France has long maintained a warm rapport with Armenia. Macron s

French president Macron casts his vote.

three predecessors -- Francois Hollande, Nicolas Sarkozy and Jacques Chirac -- paid high-profile official visits to Yerevan while in office. The Armenian government

Federal Australia-Armenia Parliamentary Group launches at Parliament House in Canberra

The official launch of an InterParliamentary Union called the AustraliaArmenia Parliamentary Group took place on June 13th at Parliament House, with representatives of the ArmenianAustralian community organisations, religious leaders and a number of highprofile parliamentarians in attendance, representing all political parties.

The Australia-Armenia Parliamen­ tary Group, which is part of the interna­ tional Inter-Parliamentary Union, is an initiative of the Armenian National Com­ mittee of Australia (ANC-AU) and key Federal politicians, including Trent Zim­ merman MP Member for North Syd­ ney (who is Chair of the Parliamentary Group) and the Hon. Joel Fitzgibbon MP Member for Hunter, Shadow Min­ ister for Agriculture (Co-Chair).

The Inter-Parliamentary Union Aus­ tralia-Armenia Parliamentary Group

aims, among other things, to foster closer political, cultural, trade and edu­ cational relations between Australia and Armenia, in particular, through the re­ spective Parliaments.

The official launch showcased Ar­ menian culture, trade, technology and historical ties between Armenia and Australia, while Armenian wine and brandy was served to the guests. The leaders of the Parliamentary Group, as well as Australia s Treasurer, Scott Mor­ rison stressed the significance and im­ portance of the Parliamentary Group when addressing the attendees.

Zimmerman said: I hope that we do strengthen relations between the two countries, particularly at a parlia­ mentary level. Armenia is a country with an extraordinary history that has been home of the world s most resilient peo­ ple. Armenia is a nation from which

Australia can learn a great deal.

Vache Kahramanian, Managing Di­ rector of ANC-AU, noted: The history between our two countries and the bond between our two countries can probably be best summarised by a photo which is front of us [referring to the reproduc­ tions of the covers of the book Armenia, Australia and the Great War by Vicken Babkenian and Professor Peter Stanley] of Armenian Genocide orphans saluting the Australian flag. It is a vote thanks for what Australians did to save the victims of the Armenian Genocide.

New South Wales Premier, Gladys Berejiklian also addressed the event and its attendees through a recorded video message. Berejiklian expressed her pride and congratulated InterParliamentary Union Australia-Armenia Parliamentary Group members on the launch.

MP Joel Fitzgibbon in giving his vote of thanks and proposing a toast to the official launch as Co-Chair of the Group, highlighted the importance of the more formal and official parliamentto-parliament relations created by the establishment of such an InterParliamentary Union Country Group.

Many of the nearly 50 current mem­ bers of the Inter-Parliamentary Union Australia-Armenia Parliamentary Group were present at the official launch.

Commenting on the launch of the Parliamentary Group Kahramanian, said: The Group is a major step towards the future of vital and important connec­

will underline these close ties when it hosts next year a summit of La Francophonie, a grouping of over 70 mainly French-speaking nations.

Armenians of Cyprus seek an official community status, vote in Parliament The desire of the Arme­ nians of Cyprus is to be officially designated a community and not a religious group, and to have a vote in parliament, its representative in the House has said recently.

In an interview with the Cy­ prus News Agency, Vartkes Mahdessian stressed that they were not seeking any changes at the moment.

We, me personally, are not seeking this at this moment, to change the constitution, be­ cause things are already com­ plicated with the Cyprus prob­ lem and I do not want to add more difficulties, he said.

Armenians, Maronites, and Latins (Catholics) are consid­ ered religious groups, part of the Greek Cypriot community.

They have one elected repre­ sentative in parliament who does not have a vote.

Ours is a token presence, yes we are members of the House education committee and are present in the plenum, but we cannot vote, submit a bill, and so on, Mahdessian said.

He expressed hope for a settlement, and only after that

they can change from group to community and have a right to vote in parliament.

One of the main problems faced by the community in Cy­ prus is preserving its customs, culture, language, and religion.

Armenians are nominally Christians and members of the country s own Church. This fight is very difficult; a lot of efforts are made and I must confess that the community is quite or­ ganised, he said.

A lot of Armenians applying for jobs in the public sector, professional associations, but also those wishing to become army officers, face a language problem since exams are con­ ducted in the Greek language, putting them at a disadvantage.

The island s official lan­ guages are Greek and Turkish.

But in recent years knowl­ edge of the Armenian language has followed a downward trend in the community, with a simul­ taneous rise of Greek. Many parents wonder why they should send their children to Armenian schools since it would affect their future, Mahdessian said.

Your Most Reliable Transportation Partner To/From Armenia & Worldwide · Ocean, Air & Land · · · · ·

Int'l Transportation Door to Door Services Available 20', 40', LCL and Break-Bulk Insurance Coverage Export Documentation, Letters of Credit Handling and Banking Negotiations Dedicated Agency Network Worldwide

METRAS

SHIPPING & FORWARDING INC.

2175 Sheppard Ave. E. Suite 215 Toronto ON, M2J 1W8

Tel.: 416-497-0377 Fax: 416-497-0783 info@metrasshipping.com www.metrasshipping.com

Ara Graphics

Four ethnic Armenians, all of them representing French President Emmanuel Macron s political party, won seats in France s new parliament elected on June 18.

According to preliminary results of the two-round elections, Macron s Republic on the Move (LREM) and its Modem allies will control at least 355 of the 577 seats in the French lower house of parliament. The recently elected centrist president will thus enjoy a commanding majority in the National Assembly.

Four of the LREM deputies -Daniele Cazarian, Nadia Essayan, Guillaume Kasbarian and Jacques Marilossian -- are French people of Armenian descent elected from constituencies in various parts of the country.

A fifth French-Armenian

SYRIAN ARMENIANS

EU To Help Syrian Refugees In Armenia

Syrian refugees arrive at Zvartnots airport in Yerevan.

(RFE/RL)- The European Union announced 3 million euros ($3.3 million) in financial assistance to thousands of ethnic Armenian citizens of Syria who have taken refuge in Armenia in the last few years.

The allocation is part of the EU s fresh 275 million-euro aid package for millions of Syrian refugees in Turkey, Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq and other countries.

The European Commission said the sum

set aside for Syrian Armenians living in their ancestral homeland will support them by enhancing access to health and psychosocial services, improving housing conditions, increasing access to economic opportunities, and by facilitating the integration of schoolchildren and students. A statement by the EU s executive body gave no further details.

Syria was home to an estimated 80,000

ethnic Armenians before the outbreak of the devastating civil war there five years ago. Only up to 10,000 of them reportedly remain in the war-ravaged country now.

More than 16,000 Syrian Armenians have fled to Armenia alone. Many of them have been struggling to make ends meet in the unemployment-stricken country.

Armenia s cash-strapped government has been unable to provide them with significant material assistance. Nor has it managed until now to attract large-scale assistance to the migrants from external sources. The EU funding is the biggest foreign aid allocation to them to date.

Drawing on their business experience in Syria, some Syrian Armenians have opened small businesses such as restaurants and manufacturing firms in Armenia,. The Armenian government has encouraged that entrepreneurship by subsidizing business loans extended to them by local commercial banks.

Dozens of firms set up by Syrian Armenians demonstrated their products and services during a German-sponsored fair held in Yerevan in May 2016. The four-day exhibition was aimed at facilitating their economic integration in Armenia.

A Resurgent Monument to the Living Memory of Soseh Mairig

25

AGBU Europe Launches Appeal Calling On The EU To Provide Aid To Nagorno-Karabakh On June 7, AGBU Europe launched an appeal calling on the European Union and European aid organizations to engage with the population of Nagorno-Karabakh.

Nagorno-Karabakh (NKR) is a landlocked mountainous territory in the South Caucasus, home to 150,000 people. It is one of the several unrecognized states that emerged from the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991, and the Republic of Azerbaijan claims sovereignty over NKR. It is one of the most impoverished areas in the periphery.

The inhabitants of this small unrecognized state have been under continuous threat of war and isolation for more than 20 years, which has caused considerable hardship. A blockade continues to impact the daily life of the people, who also suffer from the highest mine-related casualty rate in the world.

The EU does not provide direct aid to the people of Nagorno-Karabakh, in contrast to other territories under dispute, such as Northern Cyprus, Abkhazia or Transnistria, which have received substantial benefits from EU engagement and aid.

"We call on all those who believe in Europe to sign onto this appeal. We stand ready to work with European institutions as well as with international NGOs to find ways to respond to the needs of the civilian population in Nagorno-Karabakh," says Nadia Gortzounian, President of AGBU Europe.

Despite the isolation and economic hardship, Nagorno-Karabakh focuses on the development of democracy. It is making considerable efforts to improve institutions a n d s t r e n g t h e n c i v i l s o c i e t y.

AGBU Europe has published a video and information package aimed at explaining the case for EU engagement in NKR. The appeal can be signed online at: change.org/p/we-want-europe-in-nagornokarabakh

Join us

Sose kindergarten commissioned building.

Nearly three fateful decades have gone by since the authorities of the newly liberated Artsakh Republic recovering from an epic liberation war fought against a merciless enemy offered the Armenian Relief Society a war-ravaged building, to be refurbished and used as refuge for newly orphaned children and youngsters of destitute families. Less than a year later, the Stepanakert Soseh Kindergarten/nursery was functioning with 85 pupils between the ages of three and six.

Thus, in 1998, in this barely-renovated building, the foundations were being laid of today s globally known ARS Soseh Kindergartens network thriving on native liberated soil. And now, after nineteen years of dedicated work, on the very same plot of that recycled Stepanakert building, the totally redesigned and rebuilt multi-story ARS Soseh Kidergarten/Youth Center will be officially declared open on September 6th of this year as a resurgent monument to the indomitable spirit of our people and a living memorial to the immortal legacy of Soseh Mairik.

There is a more than 19-year-long history of relentless, dedicated effort behind today s shining reality of the Soseh Kindergartens.

Presently, the Armenian Relief Society has 8 Soseh Kindergartens across the territory of Artsakh Republic, one in each of the following locations: Stepanakert, Shoushi, Togh, Metz Tagher, Ashan, Akanaberd, Qaregah, and

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

Khndzristan; eight radiant establishments, whose tallest, brightest lighthouse will be the very first, newly rebuilt ARS Soseh Kindergarten/Youth Center of Stepanakert, rich with its history-based, storm-tossed location and its ARS linage, extending to the present and reaching out for a bright future.

To complete this brief narrative, let us mention also, that two years ago, right after the ARS 71st International Convention, on Oct. 11, 2015, took place the ceremony of laying the foundations of the present Soseh Kindergarten/Youth Center building in St e pa n a k e r t w i t h g r e a t p o m p a n d circumstance, in the presence of a large, enthusiastic attendance of local and organizational personalities, ARS members both local and visiting and numerous parents and pupils. From Oct. 2015 to the end of March, 2016, the construction work now in its final phase had continued unabated, only to be interrupted as a consequence of April s Azeri armed forces 4day, brutal, but utterly failed attempt of widescale invasion.

One can t help but admire the indomitable faith, the creative and industrious spirit of our people, which has resulted in countless temples of knowledge and literature, of song and prayer, whose hallowed remains, scattered all across our vast, historic patrimony, inspire and remind us, that we are builders, a bastion

against destructive forces of all kinds that have come and gone. It is that spirit that moves us to continue our mission to add yet one more center of enlightenment, no matter how modest, to our millennial harvest of wisdom.

Soon, on September 6, 2017, the firstborn now rebuilt and enhanced ARS Soseh Kindergarten will officially open its doors in Stepanakert on historic Armenian soil, beneath the free skies of our Homeland.

On this magnificent occasion, we have heartfelt words of gratitude to all who did their utmost, offering generously their precious time, energy, and all necessary material and spiritual support needed for a most worthy project of love and genuine care for the physical and spiritual welfare of our children the future builders of our nation s future. Without that precious support this magnificent project could not have been realized.

We also offer our sincere wishes of fruitful, successful accomplishments to present and future staffs of the ARS Soseh Kindergarten/Youth Center of Stepanakert to whose devoted care are trusted the spiritual and intellectual growth of the children of invincible Artsakh.

As always, the Armenian Relief Society, with its world-wide entities, true to its sacred mission, shall always be standing by them in the performance of their tasks.

www.facebook/ Torontohye newspaper

ÊÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ §ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í ͳÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕóÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:

26

ARMENIA

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

Karabakh War Unlikely, Says Armenian Defense Chief

Armenian defense minister Vigen Sargsian

(RFE/RL)- Azerbaijan is unlikely to provoke an all-out war in NagornoKarabakh anytime soon because of irreparable losses that it would suffer as a result, Defense Minister Vigen Sargsian said on June 28 in Yerevan.

Sargsian also criticized the latest delivery of Russian weapons to Azerbaijan, while indicating that it will not affect Armenia s close military ties with Russia.

I am almost certain that a largescale war will not break out for the simple reason that such a war cannot solve the Karabakh problem in Azerbaijan s favor, he told a news conference. On the contrary, there is a very big risk that in case of a large-scale war Azerbaijan would suffer irreparable damage to its economy and state.

Incidentally, I don t minimize the dangers of a full-scale war for Armenia, he went on. One does not negate the other. But to deliberately opt for a large-scale war in this situation would be an act of

madness on the part of Azerbaijan s leadership.

Sargsian suggested that Baku, which regularly threatens a military solution to the Karabakh dispute, will instead continue to violate the ceasefire in the conflict zone on a smaller scale.

On June 16, three soldiers of Karabakh s Armenian-backed army were killed by Azerbaijani forces in a single shooting incident. Another Armenian soldier was shot dead at a different frontline section the following morning, leading the Defense Army to promise a targeted and disproportionate retaliation.

Earlier on June 16, the Azerbaijani Defense Ministry reported that one of its soldiers was shot dead by the Armenian side. The warring sides blamed each other for the escalation that coincided with the latest visit to the conflict zone by U.S., Russian and French diplomats co-chairing the OSCE Minsk Group.

On June 22, the Karabakh army claimed to have killed four

Azerbaijani soldiers while thwarting an overnight incursion attempted by Azerbaijani forces. The Azerbaijani military denied the claim.

Sargsian said that at least 8 Azerbaijani soldiers have been killed in punitive actions taken by Karabakh Armenian forces in the last ten days. The unconfirmed number is much higher, he claimed.

The 42-year-old minister was also asked about a new batch of anti-tank missile systems which Russia delivered to Azerbaijan late last week as part of lucrative arms deals with Baku. I view very negatively any arms delivery to Azerbaijan first of all because Azerbaijan is an unpredictable country lacking mechanisms for democratic control, he replied.

In that regard, any supply of weapons [to Azerbaijan] -- be it Russian weapons, Israeli weapons or Turkish weapons -- creates new risks because it s hard to predict who will be making decisions in that country, added Sargsian.

Russia has also sold around $5 billion worth of tanks, artillery systems and other weapons to Azerbaijan in line with defense contracts signed in 2009-2011. The Armenian government publicly criticized those deals following fourday hostilities in Karabakh that broke out in April 2016.

Sargsian also stressed in that context that Armenia has long been acquiring Russian weapons at discount price thanks to its military alliance with Russia. The Armenian side is satisfied with the ongoing very ambitious program of military cooperation with Moscow, he said.

Armenia Exhibits Locally Made Drones

Made in Armenia drones displayed in Yerevan.

UAV LAB exhibited three models of locally produced unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) at the engineering forum-expo in Vanadzor Technology Center on June 24.

UAV LAB representative Ivan Melnikov told Itel.am that 4 people work on the project. The vehicles are for local consumption, but the company intends to bring them to the global market in the near future.

One of the exhibited models was designed as a universal platform. It can be reassembled in a preferred way, depending on the given task. The UAV can carry payload of up to 4kg. Other models are for intelligence purposes; they have cameras with optical zoom, stabilizers, etc, Ivan Melnikov said.

UAV LAB actively cooperates with Armenian Armed Forces, providing solutions compliant with the army s requirements.

The company has been operating for a year. According to Ivan Melnikov, two more models are under development apart from the three exhibited in Vanadzor.

If we calculate how much time it takes to go from a design to a finished model, production of one UAV lasts around half a year before the first test flights, Ivan Melnikov stressed. There are many types of unmanned aerial vehicles in the world and it s difficult to compare them. Our models certainly surpass several foreign counterparts by technical standards.

UAV LAB representative reminded that automated technologies save human lives.

UAVs do the same job as planes with human crews, but with one difference: the latter puts the lives of the crew in danger, Ivan Melnikov concluded.

Turkey Hires More US Lobbying Firms As its Reputation is Further Tarnished By: Harut Sassounian As Turkey becomes the target of worldwide condemnation for its human rights violations, the Turkish government decides to spend a fortune on lobbying and public relations firms to try to cleanse its tarnished reputation. On the heels of the April 16 flawed referendum which Erdogan barely won to give himself a wide-ranging dictatorial powers, and his bodyguards brutal attack in front of the Turkish Embassy in Washington D.C., on innocent protesters has been universally criticized by the executive and legislative branches of the US government, including a resolution adopted by the U.S. House of Representatives 397-0!

Unfortunately, for Turkey and its autocratic president, the country s reputation is so tainted that public relations firms, regardless of how powerful and competent they are, cannot whitewash its image. Turkish leaders are simply wasting millions of dollars of their taxpayers money attempting to accomplish an impossible task.

The Turkish government has already been paying five million dollars a year to 10 lobbying firms: The Gephardt Group $1,700,000; APCO $741,000; Amsterdam Partners $600,000; Greenberg Traurig $480,000; Capitol Counsel $384,000; Mercury $240,000; Madison Group $240,000; Mcbee Signal $240,000; Jim Arnold $240,000; and MediaFix $108,000! In addition, a business associate of Pres. Erdogan paid Pres. Trump s disgraced former National Security Advisor Michael T. Flynn $540,000 in September 2016 to lobby on behalf of the Turkish government!

In recent months, trying to get out of its P.R. quagmire, the Turkish government and groups affiliated with it have hired three new firms. This week we will present one of these

Turkish security fight with pro-Kurdish protesters in Washington, D.C. (Screengrab via YouTube).

lobbying firms, leaving the other two to a future column.

Monte Advisory Group was hired in August 2016 for a fee of $400,000. According to the Daily Beast, the firm is run by Douglas Baker, the son of Republican James Baker [Chief of Staff and Secretary of State for Pres. George H.W. Bush; and Chief of Staff and Secretary of the Treasury for Pres. Ronald Reagan].

The firm is supposed to improve public perceptions of Turkey! Douglas Baker is the sole and managing member of the Monte Advisory Group. The contract is signed by an Istanbul-based mysterious non-governmental organization known as Knowledge Economy Association (KEA). The Daily Beast reported that KEA s activities aligned sometimes with the interests of the Turkish government. More ominously, the Daily Beast reported that at least one member of the KEA leadership was a representative of the Turkish government.

Furthermore, the founder and former president of KEA, Davut Kavranoglu, is now a scientific advisor to Pres. Erdogan, according to the Daily Beast. Kavranoglu had tweeted a photograph of himself with James Baker!

The Daily Beast reported that, according to its filing with the Department of Justice, Monte Advisory Group was engaged in outreach to the Trump Presidential Campaign and Presidential Transition Team on behalf of KEA to improve the overall relationship and public perceptions between Turkey and the United States. Monte also made contacts with outgoing Obama administration officials, holding meetings with staff from the Department of Defense and emailing Colin Kahl, the National Security Advisor to then Vice-President Biden.

Israfil Kahraman, an Istanbul lawyer, was listed in the Department of Justice filing as the legal representative of KEA, according to

the Daily Beast. Israfil stated that the purpose of the contract was to develop friendship and cooperation between Turkey and the United States in the fields of scientific and economic development. Kahraman is quoted by the Daily Beast as stating that the KEA was founded by a group of distinguished scientists with the aim of conducting civil society activities in order to raise awareness in Turkey about developing an economy with high added value. This makes no sense. Why would a group whose aim is to raise awareness about the economy in Turkey hire a lobbying firm in Washington? This sounds more like a front for the Turkish government than an independent group of scientists. It would be interesting to find out who is funding the KEA! Interestingly, when contacted by The Bureau of Investigative Journalism (BIJ), Douglas Baker stated that there had been some concerns the US-Turkey relationship has soured a little in the latter years of the Obama administration. There could be opportunities to either strengthen that relationship or see it undergo further harm.

And that s the reason that [KEA] retained Monte -- to help during that transitional phase.

Douglas Baker added that his company s work for KEA was never designed to be broad brush public relations campaign. It was a bit more of an opportunity to present their point of view they felt we were positioned to help them with the necessary introductions.

Not surprisingly, after Pres. Trump s inauguration, and after the necessary introductions were made between the KEA and Trump administration officials, KEA did not renew the contract with Monte when its initial six-month term expired in February 2017. Only $105,000 of the contracted $400,000 was paid by this point, according to the BIJ.

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

ART AND CULTURE

27

14th Golden Apricot International Film Festival to Kick-Off in Yerevan, July 9 Festival representatives joined Armenian Minister of Culture and representatives of festival partner VivaCell-MTS on June 5 to announce details about the upcoming installment of the festival.

The press conference opened with the presentation of the festival s official poster.

The apricot-shaped geometric figure (Cuboctahedron) symbolizes the 14th edition of the festival.

The speakers at the press conference, the Minister of Culture of Armenia Armen Amiryan, VivaCell-MTS General Manager Ralph Yirikian, Golden Apricot Founding Director Harutyun Khachatryan, Programs Director Mikayel Stamboltsyan, and Artistic Director Susanna Harutyunyan, reflected on the importance of the long-term cooperation, and presented some of this year s programs.

In particular, they announced the names of international jury members, as well as the titles of the opening and the closing films.

This year the festival received about 1,100 film submissions from 96 countries.

More than hundred films were included The 14th annual Golden Apricot in the competition and non-competition International Film Festival will take place in programs.

There are events, which leave an Armenia s capital July 9-16.

invaluable mark on the public life they shape minds, create opportunities to bolster the country s reputation, and to educate generation. I won t be mistaken if I say the Golden Apricot Film Festival is one of those events in Armenia. It shapes a system of values, uses the language of the art to raise problems, and to sow seeds of beauty and vigor. It has been the visit card of Armenia for 14 years in a row. I am proud of our cooperation and of the festival s achievements for all these years, said VivaCell-MTS General Manager Ralph Yirikian.

International Feature Competition Hugh Hudson, Director (United Kingdom) Ciro Guerra, Director (Colombia) Aleksey Fedorchenko, Director (Russia) Ildiko Enyedi, Director (Hungary)

Legendary singer and performer Charles Aznavour is among several entertainment professionals in the categories of Motion Pictures, Television, Live Theatre/Live Performance, Radio and Recording who have been selected to receive stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, it was announced Thursday by the Walk of Fame Selection Committee of the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce.

Aznavour will join Lin Manuel Miranda, the creator and star of the hit Broadway musical Hamilton in the Live Theatre/Live Performance category.

These honorees were chosen from among hundreds of nominations to the committee at a meeting held in June and ratified by the Hollywood Chamber s Board of Directors. Television Producer and Walk of Famer Vin Di Bona, Chair of the Walk of Fame Selection Committee for 2017, announced the

new honorees with Leron Gubler, President & CEO for the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce who is also the emcee of the Walk of Fame ceremonies.

The Walk of Fame Selection Committee is pleased to announce our newest honorees to the Hollywood Walk of Fame. The Committee looked carefully at each nominee and we feel that we have selected an eclectic group of talent that will appeal to the tastes of many fans around the world, said Di Bona.

As a Walk of Famer myself, I know these honorees will remember the dedication of their stars with great memories and will be proud that they are part of Hollywood s history now and forever. We look forward to their big day as the Walk of Fame Class of 2018 becomes cemented one by one on the most famous sidewalk in the world!

Last October, Aznavour was awarded an honorary Walk of Fame

Opening Film Khasphush (1927), Hamo Beknazaryan This year marks the 90th anniversary of the film. Khaspush is about the Persian revolutionary movement of the peasants and townspeople against the dominance of the English tobacco monopoly. The film is not only the first Armenian historical-revolutionary film, but also the first to depict Persians in world cinema.

Closing Film Intent to Destroy (2017), Joe Berlinger International Documentary Competition Armenian Genocide documentary Intent to Eugene Corr, Director (USA) Destroy was premiere at Tribeca Film Fest.

Tom Fassaert, Director (The Netherlands) Joe Berlinger meets with historians and Michelangelo Messina,Festival Director (Italy) scholars to discuss the Armenian Genocide Grigor Harutyunyan, Director (Armenia) and the continuing denial by the Turkish Mimi Gjorgovska, Cinemateque Director government.

(Macedonia) Film screenings will be accompanied by workshops and master-classes.

Aznavour to Receive a Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame

Charles Aznavour holding his Star for the Walk Of Fame.

Armenian Panorama National Competition Maryam d Abo, Actress (United Kingdom) David Safarian, Director (Armenia) Yadwiga Nowakowska, Director (Poland) Gaga Chkheidze, Festival Director (Georgia) Jens Geiger, Programer (Germany)

plaque for his contributions to the Arts and the global Armenian community.

The plaque was presented by Senator Kevin de León, who represents Little Armenia in Hollywood, in honor of the worldrenowned artist s arrival to the United St a t e s a n d h i s u p c o m i n g performance at the Pantages Theatre on October 28.

Humbled and elated, we welcomed world renowned Charles Aznavour to Hollywood and presented him with honorary Walk of Fame plaque as well as the historic 101 Hollywood Freeway Little Armenia sign, said de Leon. The plaque and welcome ceremony launched what will be Aznavour s permanent recognition and presence in Hollywood in months to come.

The 92-year old Aznavour has written over 800 songs and recorded over 1,200, selling more than 180 million records worldwide. He is often referred to as the French Frank Sinatra and is considered to be one of France s most popular singers, and is considered to be one of the most popular Armenians of modern time.

Among those receiving a star on the Walk of Fame are Kirsten Dunst, Jeff Goldblum, F. Gary Gray, Mark Hamill, Jennifer Lawrence, Gina Lollobrigida, Minnie Mouse, Gillian Anderson, Lynda Carter, Simon Cowell, Taraji P. Henson, Eric McCormack, Ryan Murphy, Shonda Rhimes, Mary J. Blige and Sir Richard Branson.

The Walk of Fame is a tribute to all of those who worked diligently to develop the concept and to maintain this world-class tourist attraction. The Walk of Fame is open to the public. No paid admission or assigned seating at star ceremonies.

No date has been set for the Aznavour s award ceremony.

Australian Novelist Creates an Armenian Private Eye

(AW)- Why would an Australian author of Anglo-Scottish extraction create a fictional Armenian private eye? For novelist Stuart Campbell, f o r m e r u n i v e r s i t y P r o - Vi c e Chancellor and Professor of Linguistics, the answer is twopronged.

Firstly, Campbell s wife Sara is half-Armenian and half-British. Over the years, Campbell has met many of her diaspora family in Australia, France and the U.S., including at least one genocide survivor. I vividly recall a family reunion in France trying to untangle who was whose cousin, he says.

Secondly, the author made the unorthodox choice in 1971 of taking a degree in Arabic and Russian languages, which provoked an interest in the diaspora community in Egypt as well as the Armenian presence in the USSR. In 1973, the couple travelled to Egypt where Stuart would study Arabic at Cairo University and Sara was reunited with her Armenian grandmother. Within weeks of their arrival, the Yom Kippur War broke

out and the seeds of Stuart s novel Cairo Mon Amour were planted.

However, it was not until four decades later that the concept took shape. I wanted to write an espionage thriller built around the Egyptian plan to launch a surprise invasion of Sinai, he says. At the same time, I wanted to pay homage to the plight of the Armenians, who had been a deep and enduring interest for me since the seventies.

Hence, Pierre Farag was born: Armenian mother, Coptic father, a man who lives in the shadows, working as a private eye and translator. Most of his relatives have left for Glendale or Sydney. He s Butrous in Arabic and Bedros in Armenian, but goes by the name Pierre for reasons that he never reveals. Pierre s Armenian identity acts as a vehicle for the Egyptian noir style Campbell has tried to create: I drew on themes of themes of dislocation and loss to achieve this.

In fact, Pierre has some basis in reality: There was an Armenian man who visited my wife s relative in Cairo. He wore a beret and dark glasses, and was said to have been in prison under Nasser. He never said much. Nobody in the family can remember him, and I wonder whether I imagined him. But he lives on in my novel.

Coincidentally, the mid-point of writing the Cairo Mon Amour came in April 2015. I happened to visit the Armenian Genocide Centenary Exhibition in Paris at the time, Campbell says. I was very much spurred on to complete the novel by the outpouring of international support for the centenary.

Cairo Mon Amour will be published in London by Austin Macauley Publishers Ltd. in late June 2017.

28

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

¼²Ü²¼²Ü

ÆñÇݳ ´³ñë»Õ»³Ý...

ß³ñ. 5ñ¹ ¿ç¿Ý

ä²ÜÆðàì êÀÊÀØ

êáÝdz ³ß×»³Ý

Ø»ñ ³õ³Ý¹³Ï³Ý ËáѳÝáóÇÝ Ù¿ç µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ »Ý ÏáÉáÉ³Ï - ÏÉáñãÇÏ - ÏÉáõÉÇÏ - ÏÉáõñÝ»ñáõ ï³ñµ»ñ³ÏÝ»ñÁ, ³Ûɳ½³Ý ÙûñùÝ»ñáí, ã³÷»ñáí »õ Ó»õ»ñáí: ²Ûë ÁݹѳÝáõñ ³Ýáõ³ÝáõÙÇÝ ï³Ï ϳñ»ÉÇ ¿ ï»ëÝ»É Ý³»õ µñ¹áõ×Ý»ñáõ Ù»Í ï»ë³Ï³ÝÇÝ. §µñ¹áõצ µ³éÁ Û³é³ç³ó³Í ¿ §µñ¹»É¦ µ³Û¿Ý, ½áñë ÏÁ Ý߳ݳϿ §å³ï³é - å³ï³é Ïïñ»É ѳóÁ¦: ´³ñµ³éÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç Û³×³Ë Ï°³ñï³ë³ÝáõÇ µñûÉ, µñï»É, »õ³ÛÉÝ : ´ñ¹áõ× µ³éÁ ³ÛÉ ÇÙ³ëïÝ»ñáí ÏÁ ·áñͳÍáõÇ Ñ³óÇÝ Ù¿ç ÇÝã - áñ Ùûñù ÷³ÃÃáõ³Í, ³Ûëå¿ë Áë³Íª å³ï³é ϳ٠ë»Ý¹áõÇã: ´ñ¹áõ× Ï°ÁëáõÇ Ý³»õ Ï»ñ³ÏáõñÇ ³ÛÝ å³ï³éÁ, ½áñë »ñ»ù Ù³ïÝ»ñáí ³Ù³ÝÇÝ Ù¿ç¿Ý Ï°³éÝáõÇ: Øáõë³É»ñ³Ý ËáѳÝáóÇÝ Ù¿ç Ï³Û ·»ïݳËÝÓáñáí (ݳ»õ ÙÇëáí, ëÇÙÇïáí) µñ¹áõ× ×³ß³ï»ë³ÏÁ, ½áñë ÏÁ å³ïñ³ëïáõÇ ß³Õ»Éáí Ë³ß³Í ·»ïݳËÝÓáñÝ áõ Ù³Ýñ ÏáñÏáïÁ, »õ ³õ»ÉóÁÝ»Éáí Ù³Ýñáõ³Í ëáË, ÉáÉÇÏ, åÕå»Õ, ϳݳãÇ. ³å³ Ù³ïÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç ë»ÕÙ»Éáí Ïáõ ï³Ý »ñϳñ³õáõÝ å³ï³éÇ Ó»õ: ø»ë³åÇ Ù¿ç Ýٳݳï»ë³Ï ׳ßÇÝ Ï°Áë»Ý ëáõËÙÇÏ, ÇëÏ ²ÛÝóå - àõñý³ - ʳñµ»ñ¹ ݳѳݷݻñáõ ËáѳÝáóÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ëÁËÁÙ ë»ÕÙ, ë»ÕÙ»É µ³é¿Ý ³é³ç³ó³Í: ²ñï³Û³Ûïã³Ï³Ý ¿ ݳ»õ ¼¿ÛÃáõÝÇ ×¿ÝÏÇÏ »õ ²ÏÝÇ ×³ÝÏÇÏ µ³é»ñÁª ׳ÝÏ, ׳ÝÏ»É µ³é¿Ý ³é³ç³ó³Í: ÖÙáõé ׳߳ï»ë³ÏÁ ÏÁ å³ïñ³ëïáõÇ ×Ùé»Éáí ï³ù ѳóÁ Ñ³É³Í ÇõÕÇÝ Ù¿ç, ³å³ í»ñ³Í»Éáí å³ï³éÝ»ñáõª Ù³ïáõó»É: ÜÙ³Ý ¿ å³ñ³·³Ý ³ñ»õ»É³Ñ³Û»ñáõ ËáѳÝáóÇÝ Ù¿ç ß³ï ï³ñ³Íáõ³Í ÷áËÇÝÓáí ÏÉáݹ³ÏÇ, ½áñë ÝáÛÝ Ó»õáí ÏÁ Ù³ïáõóáõÇ: ²ñ³µÏÇñÇ Ñ³Éáõ³Ý ³É ³Û¹å¿ë Ù³ïÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç Ó»õ³õáñáõ³Í å³ï³é ¿: Þ³ñáõݳϻÉáí µñ¹áõ× µ³éÇ Ù³ëÇÝ, µ³ñµ³éÝ»ñáõ Ù¿ç Ï³Ý µñ¹áÝ, µñ¹áõÝ, µñ¹ûÝù µ³é»ñÁª ѳóÇ å³ï³é ÇÙ³ëïáí: ÆëÏ µñ¹áß µ³éÁ ÏÁ Ý߳ݳϿ Ù¿çÁ ѳó µñ¹³Í ׳ß, »ñµ»ÙÝ Ý³»õ ³ÛÝ Ë»ó»Õ¿Ý ³Ù³Ýª ÏáíÏÇÃÁ, áñáõÝ Ù¿ç ϳà ÏÁ ÏÃ»Ý »õ Û»ïáÛ Ñ³õ³Ý³µ³ñ ѳó µñ¹»Éáíª µñ¹ûß (ϳÃݳµñ¹áß) ÏÁ å³ïñ³ëï»Ý: Þ³ï ³éûñ¿³Ï³Ý áõ ï³ñ³Íáõ³Í ³Ù³é³ÛÇÝ ×³ß³ï»ë³Ï ÙÁÝ ¿ Ù³Íݳµñ¹áßÁª å³Õ ϳÃÇ áõ Ù³ÍáõÝÇ Ë³éÝáõñ¹Ç Ù¿ç ѳó µñ¹»Éáí ÏÁ ׳߳ϻÝ. »ñµ»ÙÝ Ý³»õ í³ñáõÝ· áõ

ϳݳãÇ ³É Ï°³õ»ÉóÁÝ»Ý: ÆëÏ Ñ³óáõµáõñà ³ÝáõÝÁ Ïáõ ï³Ý ³ÛÝ çñÇÏ ×³ß»ñáõÝ, áñáÝó Ù¿ç ûÃ»Ï Ñ³óÁ ³é³ïûñ¿Ý µñ¹»Éáí ÏÁ ׳߳ϻÝ: ²éѳë³ñ³Ï ÝٳݳïÇå ׳߻ñÁ ÏÁ å³ïñ³ëïáõÇÝ ï³Ý ÑÇÝ Ñ³ó»ñÁ ëå³é»Éáõ ѳٳñ: ´ñ¹áõ× ·áÛ³Ï³Ý¿Ý ëï»ÕÍáõ³Í ¿ ݳ»õ µñ¹áõ×»É µ³ÛÁª å³ï³éÇ í»ñ³Í»É ÇÙ³ëïáí: гÛÏ³Ï³Ý ³õ³Ý¹³Ï³Ý ËáѳÝáóÇ ³é³ÝÓݳ۳ïÏáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏÝ ³É áõï»ëïÇ ³Ûɳ½³ÝáõÃÇõÝÝ ¿. ³ñ·³ëÇùÁ Ñ³Û ëï»Õͳ·áñÍ ÏÝáç ³Ýëå³é »ñ»õ³Ï³Ûáõû³Ý, ½áñë ÏÁ ÑdzóÝ¿ µáÉáñÇÝ, ³Ù¿Ý ³Ý·³Ù, »ñµ Ùáéóáõ³Í Çõñ³Û³ïáõÏ Ï»ñ³Ïñ³ï»ë³Ï ÙÁ Ç Û³Ûï Ïáõ ·³Û: ²ÛëåÇëÇ ×³ß³ï»ë³Ï ÙÁÝ ¿ ²ÛÝóåÇ ËáѳÝáóÇ å³ñ½áõÝ³Ï »õ Ñ³Ù»Õ µñ¹áõ×Áª å³Ýñáí ëÁËÁÙÁ, ½áñë ëï»ÕÍáõ³Í ¿ ûÃ»Ï Ñ³ó»ñÝ áõ å³ÝÇñÇ Ï³ñ³ëÇÝ ï³Ï Ùݳó³Í ÷ßñ³ÝùÝ»ñÁ ëå³é»Éáõ ѳٳñ. ³ÛÝ ³ñ³· å³ïñ³ëïáõáÕ, ³Ù³é³ÛÇÝ Ñ³×»ÉÇ ×³ß³ï»ë³Ï ÙÁÝ ¿:

³ÃáõÉ Îñå¿»³Ý - ÐÇõëÇë³ÛÇÝ ²ñó³ËÇ ¶»ï³ß¿ÝÇ »Ýóßñç³ÝÇ ÇÝùݳå³ßïå³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ¦ Çñ ³é³çÇÝ Ù»Ý³·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ ¿« áñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÏÁ Éáõë³µ³ÝáõÇÝ 1988-1991 Ãáõ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñáõ Ñ³Û ³½³ï³·ñ³Ï³Ý å³Ûù³ñÇ í»ñ»ÉùÁ« ϳٳõáñ³Ï³Ý çáϳïÝ»ñáõ ϳ½Ù³õáñáõÙÝ áõ ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃÇõÝÁ»õ Éáõë³µ³ÝáÕ ³ñËÇõ³ÛÇÝ ÷³ëï³ÃáõÕûñ« ³ÃáõÉ Îñå¿»³ÝÇ ·É˳õáñáõû³Ùµ ¶»ï³ß¿ÝÇáõóÙë»³Û ÇÝùݳå³ßïå³Ýáõû³Ý ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÙÁ« ѳ۳ó÷Ù³Ý å³ï׳éÝ»ñÁ©©©£ ÆñÇݳ ´³ñë»Õ»³Ý Îñå¿»³Ý« Ý»ñϳݻñáõÝ Ñ»ï ÏÁ µ³ÅÝ¿ ·Çñù¿Ý ù³Õáõ³Í å³ïáõÙÝ»ñ« Ï»¹ñáݳݳÉáí ³ÃáõÉÇ Ù³ëÇÝ ³ÝÓÝ³Ï³Ý ï»Õ»ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ íñ³Û« Çñ»Ýó ÙÇ³Ï ¹áõëïñÇݪ ²ëåñ³ÙÇÝ ÍÝáõݹ¿Ý ß³ï ã³Ýó³Í ³ñ¹¿Ý ³ÃáõÉ Îñå¿»³Ý Çñ í»ñçÇÝ ßáõÝãÁ ÏÁ ÷ã¿ñ« ¶»ï³ß¿ÝÇ Ù¿ç« 1991ÇÝ£ ³ÃáõÉ Ý³»õ ·ñáÕ ¿ñ 1993ÇÝ« Û»ï Ù³Ñáõ ÉáÛë ï»ë³õ Çñ µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ ·ñùáÛÏÁ© ·»Õ»óÇÏ Ó³ÛÝáí ûÅïáõ³Í ¿ñ« ÏÁ ëÇñ¿ñ Ù»ñ ³½·³·ñ³Ï³Ý å³ñ»ñÁ« Ù»ñ ùáã³ñÇÝ« Ç Ñ³ñÏ¿ ³ÉÇÝÇ ßñç³ÝÁ ÍÝ³Í áõ ѳë³Í ³é³Í ³ÃáõÉ¿Ý ³ÛÉ µ³Ý ã¿ñ ëå³ëáõ¿ñ£ ²½·³ÛÇÝ á·Çáí ÃñÍáõ³Í« 1990ÇÝ ÐÚ¸Ç ß³ñù»ñáõÝ Ùdzó³Í ³ÃáõÉ Îñå¿»³ÝÁ« ѳõ³Ý³µ³ñ ɳõ³·áÛÝ ûñÇݳÏÝ»ñ¿Ý ¿ Ëǽ³Ëáõû³Ý áõ å³ñÏ»ßïáõû³Ý£ Æñ ³ÝáõÝáí Ï³Ý ¹åñáóÝ»ñ« óջñ áõ Çñ ³ÝáõÝáí Ïáãáõ»ó³õ ÍÝݹ³í³ÛñÁª ²ñ»· ·ÇõÕÁ£ ²åñÇÉ 30« 2017-ÇÝ« Üáñ Üáñ-

Private and Group

Swimming Lessons

´³Õ³¹ñáõÃÇõÝÁ

200 Ïñ³Ù ѳó 100 Ïñ³Ù ëåÇï³Ï 3 ÉáÉÇÏ 1 ëáË 1 åÕå»Õ ӿà óñ٠ϳݳãÇ ÷áßÇ ³Ý³ÝáõË Ï³ñÙÇñ »õ ë»õ åÕå»Õ ùÇÙÇáÝ ³Õ

å³ÝÇñ

ä³ïñ³ëïáõÃÇõÝÁ

سÝñ»É µ³Ýç³ñ»Õ¿ÝÁ, Ù¿çÁ Ïïñ³ï»É ѳóÁ, ³õ»ÉóÁÝ»É Ó¿ÃÁ, ѳٻÙáõÝùÝ áõ ù»ñ³Í å³ÝÇñÁ »õ ß³Õ»É. í»ñ³Í»É ëÁËÁÙÝ»ñáõ »õ Ù³ïáõó»É ÃáõñßÇÇ »õ óÝÇ ÁÝÏ»ñ³Ïóáõû³Ùµ:

ÊÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ §ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í ͳÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕóÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:

Find us on facebook

www.facebook/Torontohye newspaper

ùÇ ï³ñ³Í³ßñç³ÝÇÝ Îñå¿»³ÝÇ ³Ýáõ³Ý ½µûë³Û·ÇÇÝ Ù¿ç Ù¿ç µ³óáõÙÁ ϳï³ñáõ»ó³õ ³ÃáõÉ Îñå¿»³ÝÇ ÏÇë³Ý¹ñÇÇÝ« ù³Ý¹³Ï³·áñÍÁª È»õáÝ Âáùٳ绳ݣ лï³ùñùñ³Ï³Ý áõ ëñï³µáõË Ý»ñϳ۳óáõÙÇÝ ÏÁ Û³çáñ¹¿ ²ñßû ¼³ù³ñ»³Ý© ³Ý ·ÇñùÇÝ Ù¿ç¿Ý ½³Ý³½³Ý å³ïÙáõ³ÍùÝ»ñ¿ ù³Õáõ³Í ѳٳ¹ñáõÙ ÙÁ Ï'ÁÝûñó¿« Û³õ»É»³É å³ïÏ»ñ ÙÁ ï³Éáí ·ÇñùÇ µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ý Ù³ëÇÝ© ÏÁ Û³çáñ¹»Ý ¼³ñ»Ñ ø¿ÝïÇñ×»³ÝÇ Ï³ï³ñáÕáõû³Ùµ ¶¿ï³ß¿Ý »õ ³ÃáõÉÇ »ñ·»ñÁ£ à·»õáñÇã ³Ûë Û»ïÙÇçûñ¿Ý Çñ ³õ³ñïÇÝ ãѳë³Í« ÐÚ¸ êáÕáÙáÝ Â¿ÑÉÇñ»³Ý ÏáÙÇï¿Ç Ñ»ñóå³Ñ Ú³Ïáµ Ö³Ýå³½»³Ý ëñïÇ ËûëùÁ ÏÁ ÷á˳Ýó¿ Ý»ñϳݻñáõÝ« гٳ½·³ÛÇÝÇÝ« ¸áÏï ÆñÇݳ Îñå¿»³ÝÇ« ³ÃáõÉÇ ÛÇß³ï³ÏÁ Û³õ»ñųóÝáÕ ³Ûë ·»Õ»óÇÏ ó»ñ»ÏáÛÃÇÝ ³éÇÃáí£ Ð³Ù³½·³ÛÇÝÇ ¶É³Óáñ Ù³ëݳ×ÇõÕÇÝ ÏáÕÙ¿« í³ëï³Ï³õáñ Éáõë³ÝϳñÇã áõ гٳ½·³ÛÝ³Ï³Ý ¶³Éáõëï ä³å»³ÝÇ §Ü»ñ³ß˳ñÑÇë àëåÝ»³Ï¿Ý¦ ·Çñù¿Ý ûñÇÝ³Ï ÙÁ ǵñ Ûáõß³Ýáõ¿ñ ÏÁ Û³ÝÓÝáõÇ ÆñÇݳ ´³ñë»Õ»³Ý Îñå¿»³ÝÇ« ³å³ ï»ÕÇ Ï'áõÝ»Ý³Û ·ÇñùÇÝ ½áÛ· Ññ³ï³ñ³ÏáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ ·ÇÝ»ÓûÝÇ ³ñ³ñáÕáõÃÇõÝÁ« Ó»é³Ùµ »õ ûñÑÝáõû³Ùµ ÎáÙÇï³ë ²õ³· ø³Ñ³Ý³Û ö³Ýá뻳ÝÇ« Ù³ëݳÏóáõû³Ùµ Ñ»ÕÇݳÏÇÝ« гٳ½·³ÛÇÝÇ í³ñãáõû³Ý »õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Î»¹ñáÝ³Ï³Ý ÎáÙÇï¿Ç áõ §ê© ¿ÑÉÇñ»³Ý¦ ÏáÙÇï¿Ç Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇãÝ»ñáõÝ£ ¶ÇñùÇÝ Ù³Ï³·ñáõû³Ùµ Ó»éݳñÏÁ ÏÁ ѳëÝÇ Çñ ³õ³ñïÇÝ© í»ñ³Ýáñá·áõ³Í ÛáÛëáí áõ ³½·³ÛÇÝ á·Çáí ÏÁ Ù»ÏÝÇÝù ëñ³Ñ¿Ý£

-Experienced swim instructors -Fully insured -We can travel to you or you can come to us!

-Aquafit also available Visit us online at www.sunswim.ca Contact us at info@sunswim.ca or 416-898-7122

Swimming Pool Openings and Closings!

We provide weekly or bi-weekly service!

Equipment maintenance and leak detection available!

Chemicals for sale!

We do everything pools!

Contact us at 416-898-7122 or visit us online at www.sunswim.ca

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

29

see the asnswers reversed on this page

Dr. Raffi Aynaciyan braces for children and adults

D.D.S., M.Cl.D., F.R.C.D.(C)

Orthodontist Richmond Hill (Hillcrest Mall): 9350 Yonge Street, Suite 216 905-884-4161

Downtown Toronto: 11 King Street West, Suite C115 416-363-3018

Torontohye Newspaper

Publisher Torontohye communications Inc. 45 Hallcrown Place Willowdale, ON M2J 4Y4 Email:torontohye@gmail.com Phone: (416) 491- 2900 ext. 3215 Fax: (416) 491- 2211

Ara Graphics

North York: 3333 Bayview Avenue, Suite 203 416-221-0660

ÊÙµ³·Çñ

ì³ñã³Ï³Ý ä³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ

γñÇÝ ê³ÕïÁ×»³Ý

ø³Ãdz î¿ñ Úáí³ÏÇÙ»³Ý

²ß˳ï³ÏÇóÝ»ñ ²ñßû ¼³ù³ñ»³Ý ³ٳñ îûݳå»ï»³Ý

̳ÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñ ê»õ³Ï Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³Ý лé.ª 416-878-0746

¾ç³¹ñáõÙ ²ñ³ î¿ñ Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³Ý

Editor

Karin Saghdejian

Administrator

Helen Najarian

Advertisements

Sevag Haroutunian (416- 878-0746)

Design & Graphics: sales.torontohye@gmail.com

Ara Ter Haroutunian

30

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141

TO ADVERTISE IN CANADA s ONLY ARMENIAN MONTHLY NEWSPAPER CALL 416-878-0746

31

32

ÚàôÈÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 141