Torontohye#140 june 2017

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Volume 12, No. 8 (140), JUNE 2017 Toronto Armenian Community Newspaper

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ÚàôÜÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 140

ARTSAKH

¶Ç￱Çù ÿ ³ÕÙ³Ý Í³Ëë»ñÁ ·ñ»Ã¿ ÝáÛÝÝ »Ý »õ ϳ˻³Éª ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇ Ï³ï³ñ³Í ÁÝïñáõûݿÝ

´³ñ»õ § »ë ×áÝ ø¿ÛÝÝ »Ùª R.S.Kane Funeral Home-Ç Ý³Ë³·³ÑÁ: ºÃ¿ Û³õ»É»³É û·Ýáõû³Ý å¿ïù áõÝÇù § Ëݹñ»Ù ϳåáõ»ó¿ù Ù»½Ç Ñ»ï Ð»é© 416-221-1159 γ٠e-mail: info@rskane.ca


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ÚàôÜÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 140

ARMENIANS IN CANADA

Canada- 150: Armenian Canadian Achievements

Three strong stories among the 150 By Arsho Zakarian The office of the Lieutenant Governor of Ontario has published a book titled 150 Stories (in English and French), which compiles the biographies of 150 Ontarians that have made a significant contribution to the province s cultural, economic, social and political life. Elizabeth Dowdeswell writes in the forward that the stories and images echo what it means to be a Canadian at this age. It worth noting that three of the 150 stories are of three Canadian Armenian women. Each has achieved unique goals for Ontario and in turn for Canada:

Alternatives. Yalnizian explains how Ontario and Canada are viewed by the world. Our country is admired for its social, economic and environmental justice systems, for its inclusive advancements and its sustainable growth. She concludes that Canada is a beacon of progress in the twenty first century. Armine Yalnizian was the guest speaker at the International Women s Day in 2011 organized by Armenian Relief Society s Roubina Chapter of Toronto.

A Toronto-Armenian tradition enters its 3rd decade with new surprises and old friends Music, dance, food, and language are just some of the elements that keep a culture alive. Living in the Diaspora, we cling to these elements to foster and cultivate traditions to help connect us to the homeland. If the essence of culture lies in its interpretations, values, and perspectives, then the essence of the Toronto-Armenian Community l i e s i n t h e To r o n t o A . C . C . Summerfest. Over the past 21 years, the Toronto A.C.C. Summerfest has successfully become a manifestation of the Armenian Diaspora in Toronto. The festival exists and continues to thrive by connecting its audience to the homeland through current music, dance, cuisine, and language. A tradition rooted in the Armenian Community of Toronto successfully heightens the anticipation of summer year-afteryear by providing its patrons with one of the best Armenian cultural festivals in North America. In the past 20 years, the festival has evolved from its humble beginnings

Martin Mkrtchyan performing at ACC Summerfest

new friends like Martin Mkrtchyan who has quickly become a crowdfavourite; entertainment for children like Joelle; members of the TorontoArmenian community like Harout Bedrossian, Liquid Trio Band, Holy

Ann Cavoukian

-Ann Cavoukian has served

Sevaun Palvetsian

-Sevaun Palvetzian is the CEO for Civic Action, a coalition of civic leaders. She tells the story of her grandfather, Garabed Palvetzian, who escaped the Armenian Geno­ cide, settled in Ontario, raised five children with his wife. His grand­ children have earned multiple de­ grees and have become achievers and contributors to Ontario and Canada. Palvetzian was one of the panelists in the mentorship program, Breaking Barriers to Success , organized by the Armenian Relief Society s Roubina Chapter of Toronto, in 2014.

Armine Yalnizian

-Armine Yalnizian was the former Senior Economist at the Canadian Centre for Policy

as Ontario s Information and Privacy Commission for three consecutive terms, from 1997 to 2014. She recounts the hardships that her parents had to endure and is thankful to the people who helped her famous father, Arto Cavouk, in establishing his photography studio in Toronto. She is grateful to be in a country that values freedom and preserves privacy. Ann Cavoukian was the first guest speaker at the International Women s Day event, in 2010, organized by the Armenian Relief Society s Roubina Chapter of Toronto. *** Palvetzian, Yalnizian and Cavoukian never lost sight of their Armenian roots, each became an active participant in serving Canada in different fields. These three Canadian Armenians do not take for granted the freedom, the opportunities and the advancements that our province Ontario and our naturalized country, Canada, offer. Armenian Relief Society s Roubina chapter of Toronto, has recognized the talents, accomplishments and capabilities of the three women by inviting them to be speakers at the International Women s Day celebrations or in mentorship programs. They have inspired other women to reach their potential with confidence and courage.

Armenchik electrifying the crowds at ACC Summerfest 2015

and has become a musical hotspot piquing the interest of the biggest names in the Armenian music industry. Over the years, the coveted Summerfest stage has welcomed stars like Harout Pamboukjian, Paul Baghdadlian, Adis Harmandian, Aram Asatryan, Armenchik, Andy, Tata, Razmik Amyan, Martin Mkrtchyan, Nune, Aida Sargsyan, Silva Hakobyan, and Arman Hovhannisyan to name a few. As the festival enters its third decade, it brings with it long-time Summerfest favourites like Adis Harmandian, Armenchik, and Joseph Krikorian who have witnessed the growth of the festival over the years;

Trinity s Sassoun Dance Ensemble, and Hamazkayin s Erepuni Dance Ensemble; and for the first time ever to the Summerfest stage, the international popstar who needs no introduction, Sirusho. Keeping in mind families, Summerfest caters to children as well, not just with their own entertainer, but with endless activities open all weekend with the help of the Homenetmen Scouts, and a petting zoo open on Sunday. The Toronto A.C.C. Summerfest is just as much a showcase of Armenian culture to the Greater Toronto Community as it is a celebration of Armenian businesses

ÊÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿

§ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í ͳÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕóÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:

making their mark in the Toronto Community. Local eateries like Lara s Restaurant and Arz Fine Foods offer festival goers with a selection of dishes for both the grab-and-goers looking for a quick bite before running to the dance floor and the sit-andeaters who like to enjoy their dishes while they take in the ambiance. Coffee, desserts, ice cream, and confectionary are also available for those of us who need that quick energy boost or need to cater to that sweet tooth. Moreover, the A.C.C. Yearbook and the newly-built Armenian Business Directory (http://armenianbusinessdirectory. ca/) offer patrons with a glimpse of the Toronto-Armenian Community s yearly projects and endeavours, as well as an exhaustive list of Armenian businesses in all sectors right under their fingertips. Perhaps one of the most convenient features of the festival is the Radisson Hotel Toronto East that is right next door and allows festivalgoers to be near all the excitement without having to worry about transportation. In honour of the festival, Radisson is offering a special room rate to all patrons who mention Summerfest upon booking only available until June 7 (). For anyone looking for a jampacked and fun-filled weekend activity with friends and family this summer that offers great food, cool prizes, ample activities and live entertainment all under one roof, the Toronto A.C.C. Summerfest is definitely the place to be. This year, the festival will be held on July 7, 8, and 9, 2017 on the grounds of the Armenian Youth Centre in Toronto. Follow Summerfest @accsummerfest on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.

Join us

www.facebook/ Torontohye newspaper


TORONTO ARMENIANS

ÚàôÜÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 140

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Armenian Community of Toronto Celebrates TorontoHye s 12 Years of Service to the Community To r o n t o A r m e n i a n c o m m u n i t y representatives and readers of TorontoHye newspaper came together on May 19th to celebrate the achievements of the paper during the past 12 years. Founded in October 2005 and published uninterruptedly ever since by the Armenian Community Centre, TorontoHye is the main bilingual (Armenian/English) publication serving the greater Toronto area Armenian communities. The fundraising event, held at the ACC s main hall, was attended by community leaders, clergy, representatives of the community organizations, artists, advertisers, supporters and faithful readers. Master and mistress of ceremonies Varak Babian and CP24 reporter Arda Zakarian conducted the program expertly with colorful introductions of the various participants. A video presentation featuring readers from different walks of life and ages gave their personal accounts about the newspaper and highlighted the important part it plays in the community. TorontoHye s founding editor Karin Saghdejian-Deragopian presented a detailed report about the paper s 12 years of publication and showed how the paper reflected the defining moments of the community during that time. She also thanked the contributors, advertisers, supporters and the Armenian Community Centre s leadership for their cooperation and continuous support. The engaging presentation was interspersed with interesting backstories and happenstances related to the publication of some of the 139 issues. Be it a letter from the only Armenian resident of faraway Penticton, BC, an email from the legendary AP photographer Harry Koundakjian with a batch of historic photos, or a midnight adventure to deliver the files to the printing house in Toronto amid sub-zero temperatures and chronic road closures, it relayed the interesting and adventurous side of publishing a newspaper. She also announced the launch of the newly designed website (torontohye.ca) which will provide coverage of community events and activities as well as major news and analysis related to Armenia and the diaspora. The website is designed by Digilite Web Solutions (a Toronto based web design company) and managed by Talyn Terzian Gilmour. Keynote speaker prof. Isabel Kaprielian Churchill spoke about the important role Armenian newspapers have played in the life of diasporan communities since the publication of the first Armenian newspaper Aztarar in Madras, India in 1794. Speaking about TorontoHye, Dr. Kaprielian Churchill said the newspaper shines a light on our community life and shows the dynamism of its organizations and institutions. It both reflects the values and ideals of our community and is a vanguard of molding and guiding our values as our communities face big challenges around the world, she said. Dr. Kaprielian Churchill added that TorontoHye is an effective agent of group cohesion, maintaining our identity within the broader Canadian society, and it has also helped to integrate newcomers to the community such as during the recent influx

139 issues of TorontoHye newspaper displayed at the entrance of ACC main hall during the fundraising reception, May 19.

Toronto ARF leader Hagop Janbazian presents a gift to TorontoHye s founding editor Karin Saghdejian-Deragopian.

Mineh Dzadourian singing Karnanayin.

Dr. Isabel Kaprielian Churchill

MCs of the evening Varak Babian and Arda Zakarian

Nshan Papazian and Karina Kheshfajian playing from Khachadurian s Masquerade

of Syrian Armenians. TorontoHye contributor and Hamazkayin Klatsor chapter chairperson Tamar Donabedian Kuzuian reflected on how a newspaper can incite interest and educate us from an early age and shape our understanding of the world around us. She emphasized the significance of TorontoHye as a forum for community activities for over a decade. Local ARF leader Hagop Janbazian stressed the importance of maintaining the newspaper that gives opportunity for all

community organizations and associations to disseminate information and announce their activities. He thanked the founding team and presented the editor Karin Saghdejian Deragopian and graphic designer Ara Ter Haroutunian with photographer Scout Tufankjian s book There Is Only The Earth . Budding musicians punctuated the evening program with Armenian and classical musical pieces and performances. Young talent Mineh Dzadourian sang Karnanayin, with Raymond Sarkissian (piano) and Ara Ter

Canonist Madiana Ghazarian playing Im Davigh.

Haroutunian (flute), and Vordegh Kednem Kez with Taline Artinian Kelebozian (piano). New members of the community violinist Nshan Papazian and pianist Karina Kheshfajian presented a piece from Khachadurian s Masquerade. While Madiana Torossian (canon) and Taline Artinian Kelebozian (piano) beautifully presented Im Anush Davigh by Khachatur Avetisyan. The evening came to an end with a cake cutting ceremony and meet and greet among the guests and attendees.


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VARIETY

ÚàôÜÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 140

Oil, Gold and Bribes - A Ticking Time Bomb

Closet Claustrophobe... By Talyn Terzian Gilmour

All of us have these little things that make us, well, us. For instance, like many others, I m often found complaining that I need to lose 5 or 10 pounds, haven t had time to exercise, or just have waaaaaaay too many things on my plate. Actually, I do have one quirk which makes me, me. Every night when I finally get the chance to relax after getting the kids to bed and the house tidied from the whirlwind that is the 10 year old and 7 year old, I wish to myself that I had the fastest metabolism in the world. All I want more than anything is to have a banquet-sized feast complete with fettucine alfredo, roast beef, spaghetti, and some very delicious Armenian delicacies (like mantee and dolma!) without ANY consequences. When I ve admitted this to Mr. Niceguy he s responded with, Oooh, that sounds like fun! Actually, it sounds more like the answer to all my prayers ! But one of my bigger quirks? I am a closet claustrophobe. By that I mean, I am claustrophobic some of the time. And I don t make a big deal about it but I m never sure when it will strike. There are guaranteed moments, however. For example, if I m at a party and the music is just pumping and I m really into the groove well, it doesn t really matter how squished I am until the girl behind me starts elbowing me and the sweaty guy dancing with her keeps inching into my personal space and I can feel his sweat invading my atmosphere and oh, there s a drop and I m about to lose my mind while I try to figure out how to break away on the one hand, and find room to show off all my moves on the other! ***BLECH*** It s an odd feeling, claustrophobia. And it s particularly harrowing when it just c r e e ps u p o u t o f n o w h e r e . I wonder maybe I was made for wider spaces less density. And then, when I have all the space I could want, I feel like I m haunted by ghosts. Where is the happy medium? I recall one of the first times I realized I had claustrophobic tendencies. Mr. Niceguy and I had travelled to the fabulous Greek island of Mykonos I know I write about Mykonos often but you see, once I discovered that little piece of heaven on Earth, I made it my mission to be there nearly 3 years in a row! Ooooh when I think of those times The schedule was marvelous: awake sometime around 11am just in time to have the last ham and cheese pastries at the little bakery around the corner. Then, walk through the deserted windy, cobblestone paths flanked on either side with whitewashed walls and blue-shutterframed windows to catch the bus to Elia beach. All day long we would lie for hours on our rented loungers, counting time by the sun s position and our deepening tans (ok, in reality also counting time by the number of cigarettes smoked, Coca Light s and the number of songs listened to on

my discman). Aaaaah paradiso. When the tans couldn t get any deeper, we would head back to the bus and into town to start the night s festivities that would carry well into the wee hours of the morning. Only one day, at the end of a successfully two-shades-darker-suntan day, there was an accident on the road which blocked the entire road leaving our bus stopped on an incline on a very tall hill (there s only one main road that travels around the whole island). The bus was packed with beachgoers eager to get back into town. Of note here is that the bus was packed with sweaty beach goers .at the end of a very hot day crowding the aisles, with their arms raised to hold the safety bars along the top sweat and hairy armpits everywhere. Oooh, and did I mention that in Greece when the bus stops on the top of a hill because of a minor motorbike accident in the middle of the only road it also turns off its engine? Yes. Important detail. No air. And the bus was so old that the windows would barely crack open. I thought I would black out blacking out would have been a welcome respite from my suffering in that wretched, hot hell can t you just feel how awful it was? Only I wasn t so lucky. I recall turning into my own armpit trying to shield myself from my surroundings. I recall wishing I had an inside seat and wasn t standing. I recall the cute brown leather change purse that a Brazilian girl was carrying and how it would be my salvation every stitch counted, the pattern of leather committed to memory all so that I could cope with the cold sweat trickling down my back which had nothing to do with the temperature and everything to do with feeling like a sardine. The most glorious being, of course, when we finally made it off that bus and I could breathe deeply and normally, stretch out my arms and legs and just be grateful for life! I believe I started skipping back to our hotel or perhaps I was skipping because it was dinnertime I would say that was probably my first and most significant experience with claustrophobia. Thankfully I learned from that situation. Like to always try and find a seat on the subway during rush hour. Or to always sit by an operational window. On elevators I almost never stand in the centre. When going out with friends and there s an odd number, I often try to be next to the empty seat. And I almost never walk ahead because I feel like the person walking behind is going to catch me. It s a funny quirk perhaps it s all the extra space I need for all of my baggage? Who knows. In any case, if we re ever having a heart-to-heart and I subtly start to back away well, let me. It s not that I m not interested or listening, it s just that I could use a little room. And if you do figure out how I can have a banquet-sized-meal before bed and lose weight at the same time, well, I ll definitely lean in a little closer!

From left to right) US President Donald Trump, Rudolph Giuliani, Reza Zarrab, Turkey's autocratic President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

by Raffi Bedrosyan In a small courtroom in Manhattan, New York, there is a legal drama playing out, which may have serious consequences for the US, Turkey and Iran, but more critically for the Turkish President Erdogan. This court case is a ticking time bomb which may explode in President Erdogan's face, despite all his clandestine efforts to diffuse it. Reza Zarrab, a 33 year old Turkish citizen of Iranian descent, was arrested in Miami on March 17, 2016, as soon as he got off the plane. He stated that he had come to the US with his wife and daughter to see the Disney World. But the three charges against him were serious - conspiring to evade U.S. sanctions against Iran, money laundering and bank fraud. He was promptly transferred to a New York jail, where he resides at present. And the connection to President Erdogan? Read on, as this is an international thriller in the making. For several years, US had slapped sanctions on Iran to contain Iran's nuclear ambitions. The US had imposed strict controls on all international banks and corporations, banning them from doing any business with Iran. Therefore, Iran faced great difficulty getting paid for its oil exports. A couple of Iranian businessmen, Babek Zenjani in Tehran and Reza Zarrab in Istanbul, stepped up to circumvent the sanctions. Oil payments would be made to companies and banks in Turkey, huge amounts of gold would be bought with those funds, and then the gold would be exported from Turkey to Iran, directly or perhaps with a few stops in Dubai, United Arab Emirates and other places in between. This scheme, although very simple, required huge amounts of money and gold transferred on a daily basis, which would undoubtedly attract the unwanted attention of government officials. That problem would be addressed by generous bribes, commissions and police protection. When you are moving billions of dollars daily, a few hundred million dollars to government officials is just cost of doing business. So, with the system set up in Iran and Turkey, Reza Zarrab quickly became a 'gold trading' tycoon in Turkey, making headlines with large donations to religious charities linked to Erdogan as a philanthropist, marrying a popular pop star singer, and buying several mansions along the Bosphorus. Erdogan's government also bestowed Turkish citizenship on him with a special decree. There were a few mishaps in the scheme, such as 1.5 metric tons of gold seized in the cargo of an airplane in Istanbul by a 'misguided' or 'uninformed' customs official, who was promptly suspended and sent to 'exile' to the interior part of Turkey. But the scheme blew up and came out in the

open on December 17, 2013, when Turkish police, or rather, a certain section of Turkish police not loyal to Erdogan, arrested Reza Zarrab and the sons of three cabinet ministers, along with a few bank leaders. They had indisputable evidence, wiretaps, videos, telephone conversations and documents proving the large amounts of bribes passed on from Zarrab to the ministers and bank officials. Money counting machines in living rooms, several million dollars in shoe boxes, expensive gifts and money being delivered to the ministers' homes in suit bags, all the dirty laundry came out. One of the most interesting telephone conversations released by the investigators and reported by several media outlets was between Erdogan and his son, when Erdogan instructs his son to get rid of all cash in the house, after he hears about the raids to his ministers' houses. His son's response after several hours of frantic work reveals that despite all his attempts to distribute the cash at home to colleagues, relatives or associates, there is still some 30 million euros left at home. Despite the evidence, Erdogan did manage to escape the investigation unscathed, fired the three ministers, but also fired all the police officials and prosecutors involved in this operation, claiming that this was a conspiracy and coup attempt by the followers of Fethullah Gulen, the Moslem fundamentalist preacher living in exile in Pennsylvania, US. Most of the police officials and prosecutors are now in jail, and a few lucky ones have fled the country. Reza Zarrab was released from prison in two months, in February 2014. His defence was very simple: ' If you don't release me immediately, I start talking'. It is not known why Zarrab chose to come to the US. Perhaps he decided to seek protection there, albeit in jail, instead of facing attempts to silence him in Turkey. Meanwhile, his partner in Iran, Babek Zenjani, is arrested and sentenced to die for defrauding the Iranian Oil Ministry for 4 billion dollars. The Zarrab affair gets even more interesting in the US. The man who brought the charges against Zarrab was Preet Bharara, the United States attorney for the Southern District of New York, a star attorney who made his name as a fearless prosecutor of Wall Street wrongdoers. Erdogan's concern about the Zarrab case was evident when he asked former Vice President Joe Biden to intervene. But luckily for him, just as the case against Zarrab started moving, the new president Trump fired Bharara, along with hundreds of other Obama appointees. Zarrab has hired nearly 20 elite white-collar criminal lawyers to defend him. The last two hired lawyers are especially noteworthy, Rudi Giuliani, former New York Mayor and U.S. Attorney, and Michael B. Mukasey, the former U.S. Attorney

Cont. on page 27


ART AND CULTURE

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Spring Concert Promotes Blooming Talent By Araxie Altounian It is not frequently that the Canadian Armenian Association for Performing Arts (CAAPA) presents concerts in Toronto, but each one of its shows is a memorable event that sends audience members home with a sense of spiritual fulfilment. Such was the Spring Concert dedicated to Canada s 150th Anniversary of Confederation featuring three rising stars, Julia Mirzoev (violin), Artun Miskciyan (piano) and Lynn Anoush Isnar (soprano), that took place on Saturday, May 20 at the Holy Trinity Armenian Apostolic Church under the auspices of His Grace Bishop Abgar Hovakimyan, Primate of Armenian Diocese of Canada. In her welcoming speech, CAAPA chair, Mrs. Lena Ouzounian highlighted the opportunities that Canada has given to immigrants and in this case Armenians more specifically, and the contribution of the latter to the enrichment of Canadian culture through the many stellar artists that adorn this country s artistic life. One of CAAPA s primary goals being to promote young Armenian talent with scholarships or performance opportunities, it is fitting to acknowledge this organization s important role as a stepping stone for young talent on their way to a brilliant future career. Music lovers had turned out in large numbers for the May 20 Spring Concert. Julia Mirzoev (violin) who studies presently under the tutelage of Jonathan Crow (Concertmaster of the Toronto Symphony) at the University of Toronto, opened the program with the slow movement (Grave) of Johann Sebastian Bach s Violin Sonata No. 2 in A minor, BWV 1003, which she performed with superb mastery, a lovely tone and beautiful style. Then she was joined at the piano by Artun Miskciyan, a student of concert pianists James Parker and Enrico Elisi at the University of Toronto, for Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart s Violin Sonata No. 32, K 454 in B flat Major. Both musicians displayed excellent technical command combined with expressive finesse and remarkable ensemble playing. Next, soprano Lynn Isnar presented three songs, O mio babbino caro from Giacomo Puccini s opera Gianni Schicchi , Sergei Rachmaninov s Oh Never Sing to Me Again

Julia Mirzoev

L to R: Dr. Michael Berkovsky Julia Mirzoev, Artun Miskciyan and Lynn Isnar.

(sung in Russian), and Je veux vivre , Juliette s Waltz, from Charles Gounod s opera, Romeo et Juliette. Presently about to begin her final year in the Artist Diploma Program at The Glenn Gould School of the Royal Conservatory of Music, Isnar has expanded her coloratura range and gained considerable richness in texture. Supported at the piano by one of the most sought-after collaborative artists in Toronto, Dr. Michael Berkovsky, Isnar captivated the listeners with her clear diction and expressive singing. Artun Miskciyan returned to play three solo works by Frédéric Chopin, Two Mazurkas, Op. 30 and Polonaise No. 5 in F sharp minor, Op. 44. The young pianist handled the three pieces inspired by Polish traditional dances with a pleasant lyricism and refined expressivity. The second part of the concert was Soprano Lynn Isnar and Artun Miskciyan. dedicated to Armenian composers. Lynn Isnar Miskciyan followed with Arno Babajanian s sang Kele Kele , Tsayn Dour Ov Dzovag and Krunk by Father Komitas. Artun Elegy a work dedicated to the memory of Miskciyan followed with Yerangi from Aram Khachaturian soon after the latter s Komitas Six Dances for Piano and Aram death, and based on Sayat Nova s song Qani Khachaturian s Lullaby from the Gayané vur jan im . Then the pianist was joined by Ballet Suite, which he performed with utmost Julia Mirzoev for a brilliant performance of delicacy and subtlety of nuances. Isnar Aram Khachaturian s Waltz from the returned with two more songs, Hampartsoum Masquerade Suite. Finally, as the excitement Berberian s Anor , and R. Gregorian s of the audience kept building up, the three arrangement of Komitas Dzidzernag , a young performers joined forces to perform version that highlighted the singer s coloratura Arno Babajanian s Chknagh Yeraz in a Tango range which Isnar sang with crystal clear arrangement by Toronto s own Serouj Kradjian. precision. An elated audience acknowledged the three

musicians with a long standing ovation and was treated to an encore, Charles Gounod s Ave Maria based on a Prelude by Johann Sebastian Bach. All four performers were presented with commemorative medallions of Canada s 150th anniversary. In his closing remarks, His Grace Bishop Abgar Hovakimyan expressed his fervent appreciation for this highly successful and inspiring event, and congratulated the performers and the organizing committee of the CAAPA on their achievement.

Canadian-Armenian Cellist Karen Ouzounian s Aizuri Quartet Takes Top Prize in Osaka OSAKA, Japan (The Strad)- The Aizuri Quartet (U.S), featuring Canadian-Armenian cellist Karen Ouzounian, has won first prize, worth 3 million JPY ($27,000 USD), in the string quartet section of the Ninth Osaka International Chamber Music Competition in Japan. The triennial event took place May 13-21 in the string quartet and wind ensemble categories, which ran alongside masterclasses, concerts, and an informal Festa, with no age or repertoire restrictions. Second prize in the string quartet division, worth 1.5 million JPY went to the Ulysses Quartet from the U.S., while third prize, worth one million JPY went to the Viano String Quartet, also from the U.S. This year s jury was chaired by cellist Tsuyoshi Tsutsumi and included violinists Martin Beaver, Kazuki Sawa and Levon Chilingirian; violists Yoshiko Kawamoto and Homggang Li; and cellist Paul Katz. Third prize winner at the 2015 Wigmore Hall International String Quartet Competition in London, the Aizuri Quartet comprises violinists Miho Saegusa and Ariana Kim, violist Ayane Kozasa, and cellist Karen Ouzounian. The ensemble was Ernst Stiefel String Quartet in Residence at the Caramoor Center for Music and the Arts from 2015 to 2016, and String

Quartet in Residence at the Curtis Institute of Music in Philadelphia from 2014 to 2016. Described as radiant and expressive (The New York Times) and nothing less than gorgeous (Memphis Commercial Appeal), cellist Karen Ouzounian approaches musicmaking with a deeply communicative and passionate spirit. At home in diverse musical settings, she has become increasingly drawn towards unusual collaborations and eclectic contemporary repertoire. In addition to her work with the Aizuri Quartet, Ouzounian s commitment to adventurous programming and the collaborative process has led to her membership in the Grammy-nominated, selfconducted chamber orchestra A Far Cry, and the critically-acclaimed new music collective counter) induction. Highlights of Ouzounian s recent and upcoming seasons include performances of the Elgar Concerto in Chile with the Philharmonic Orchestra of Santiago, tours with the Silk Road Ensemble and Mark Morris Dance Group, recitals at the Caramoor The Aizuri Quartet- Miho Saegusa, Ariana Kim, Karen Ouzounian and Ayane Kozasa. Center for Music and the Arts with pianist Ieva Jokubaviciute, a tour of Japan with the Orpheus and as guest principal of the St. Paul Chamber Canada Council for the Arts Musical Instrument Chamber Orchestra, and tours with Musicians Orchestra, IRIS Orchestra, and Chamber Bank Competition. She holds Master of Music from Marlboro and Musicians from Ravinia s Orchestra of Philadelphia. and Bachelor of Music degrees from The Steans Music Institute. Additionally, she has Born to Armenian parents in Toronto, Juilliard School, where she was a student of performed with The Knights, Trio Cavatina, Ouzounian was a prizewinner at the 2012 Timothy Eddy.


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AGBU Partners With Shoah Foundation To Further Education on Armenian Genocide And Identity

In April, the Armenian General Benevolent Union (AGBU) partnered with the USC Shoah Foundation's Institute for Visual History and Education to integrate all videos from the AGBU WebTalks seriesaddressing both the Armenian Genocide and Armenian identity-into the USC Shoah Foundation's awardwinning educational website IWitness. AGBU WebTalks is an online video series that conveys the insights and passion of engaging, inspiring, dynamic thinkers from around the world speaking on a wide range of Armenian topics. The collaboration is designed to further the study of the Armenian Genocide and identity through professional-development opportunities for educators and new

engaging, multimedia resources for students around the world. The Institute's Armenian Genocide collection was initiated in 2010, when the Armenian Film Foundation and USC Shoah Foundation signed a historic agreement to digitize, index and preserve footage of nearly 400 interviews with survivors and witnesses filmed by the late documentarian J. Michael Hagopian. The agreement paved the way for the preservation and dissemination of the largest collection of filmed interviews about the Armenian Genocide, the first genocide of the twentieth century. Five years later, the collection was integrated into the USC Shoah Foundation's Visual History Archive® and the first set of

interviews was made available in IWitness to educators and students worldwide. IWitness provides access to more than 2,000 histories of survivors and witnesses to genocides for guided exploration, bringing human stories of the Institute's Visual History Archive® to more than 100,000 secondary school educators and students in 80 countries. Launched in 2017, the new IWitness Armenia page is dedicated to telling this tragic chapter in Armenian history. With all of the USC Shoah Foundation's educational resources on the Armenian Genocide, educators can not only find video testimonies from the Hagopian collection, but the site has now expanded to include segments from the AGBU WebTalks series. The featured clips cover forced marches, the Hamidian and Adana massacres, forced conversion, resistance, rescuers/aid, genocide denial and memory, and are supplemented with lessons, teacher guides and other educational resources. "By bringing the AGBU WebTalks series into IWitness, we are providing students with even

more context and understanding about the Armenian Genocide, which far too few people know about," said USC Shoah Foundation Senior Director of Programs and Administration Kori Street. "Our partnership will benefit both of our organizations by allowing us to share our expertise." AGBU WebTalks speakers include psychologist and genocide scholar Israel Charny; historians Richard Hovannisian, Raymond Kévorkian, and Khatchig Mouradian; human rights barrister Geoffrey Robertson; French journalists based in Turkey Laure Marchand and Guillaume Perrier; editor and publisher of translations of Zabel Yessayan's work, Judith Saryan; and others. The short video interviews currently available online are a rich repository of knowledge and provide online access to authoritative and reliable information about Armenian history and culture to meet the demands of our connected and visual world. Additional videos from the growing collection will be added over time. "Our goal is to increase the exposure of our scholars, thinkers and artists to ensure students and

learners of all ages have multiple means of accessing their expertise," said Natalie Gabrelian, Director of Alternative Education at AGBU. "Thanks to the partnership with the USC Shoah Foundation, the Armenian story will now reach mainstream audiences, transcending cultures and ethnicities, thereby being heard by all of humanity." Based at the University of Southern California (USC), the USC Shoah Foundation is the world's leading organization in visual testimony-based education, with professional development and digital tools reaching dozens of countries and a unique educational website, IWitness, whose goals are to help overcome prejudice, intolerance and hatred. At the heart of the Institute's efforts is the Visual History Archive (VHA), the world's largest collection of audiovisual interviews (over 55,000) of survivors and witnesses of the Holocaust during WWII, the 1915 Armenian Genocide, the late 1970s Cambodian Genocide, the early 1980s Guatemalan Genocide, the 1994 Rwandan Tutsi Genocide, and the 1937 Nanjing Massacre in China.

AGBU Nubar Library Launches English-Language Website for Digital Collection A major highlight of the website is an extensive virtual exhibition-now available in English and French-on the history of the Ottoman Armenians and the Armenian Genocide, entitled Armenia 1915. The exhibition is based on the Arménie 1915 exhibition initiated by the Mayor of Paris, Anne Hidalgo, and shown at City Hall in Paris on the occasion of the commemoration of the centenary of the Armenian Genocide. The virtual exhibition first evokes the everyday structures of Ottoman Armenian society at the end of the nineteenth century and shows the ideological radicalization of the leaders in power between 1908 and 1914, which led to the genocide. It then presents the implementation of the genocide with its major phases in 1915 and 1916, before taking a human and political assessment at the end of World War I. The final section is dedicated In May, the AGBU Nubar Library in Paris to the reactions in France about the fate of launched the English-language version of its the Armenians. "Arménie 1915 was the largest exhibition website, offering a wealth of information, photos and documents about Armenians in about the Armenian Genocide ever made the Ottoman Empire and the Armenian possible in Europe with more than 500 photos, documents and various pieces. Here we have diaspora.

condensed the main thematic entries, completely reedited the text and are now delighted to make it accessible in English for people around the world," said Boris Adjemian, director of the AGBU Nubar Library. The website, which will continue to be updated with digitized materials, is also home to a full list of the library's periodical collection; photos of prominent Armenian leaders and of Armenian life in the Ottoman Empire and early diaspora; portions of the Andonian archive of Armenian Genocide testimonies as well as portions of the archives of the Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople, the Armenian National Delegation and AGBU; digitized copies of the French-language Constantinoplebased journal Renaissance published from 1918-1920; back issues of the library's journal Revue d'histoire arménienne contemporaine to order; and a full collection of Études arméniennes contemporaines, the library's current print and online journal. The AGBU Nubar Library was established in 1928 by AGBU founder and president Boghos Nubar. Over the course of its history, the library has become one of the main

research centers in the Armenian diaspora. In its early years, the library was directed by Ottoman Armenian writer and journalist Aram Andonian under whom the library's collection expanded dramatically thanks to major donations by Armenian politicians and men of letters in the first half of the twentieth century. Conceived of as a center for Armenian and Near Eastern studies and as a site for Armenian intellectuals to exchange ideas, the library has sought to develop a diverse archive on Armenian affairs and remains an indispensable resource for scholars, journalists, documentarians, researchers, students and individuals interested in Armenian history.

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Dr. Tom Catena Awarded 2017 Aurora Prize (Armenian Weekly)- The $1 Million Aurora Prize for Awakening Humanity was awarded on May 28 to Dr. Tom Catena, a Catholic missionary from Amsterdam, N.Y., who has saved thousands of lives as the sole doctor permanently based in Sudan s war-ravaged Nuba Mountains where humanitarian aid is restricted. The Aurora Prize, granted by the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative on behalf of the survivors of the Armenian Genocide and in gratitude to their saviors, was announced at a ceremony in Yerevan, Armenia. He was selected as the 2017 Aurora Prize Laureate from more than 550 nominations submitted from 66 countries. George Clooney, Academy Award-winning actor, Co-Founder of both The Sentry and Not On Our Watch, and Co-Chair of the Aurora Prize Selection Committee, commended Dr. Catena by stating, As violence and war continue to threaten people s spirits and perseverance, it is important to recognize, empower and celebrate people like Dr. Catena who are selflessly helping others to not only survive, but thrive. Dr. Catena is a role model to us all, and yet another example of people on the ground truly making a difference. Dr. Catena will receive a $100,000 grant and the opportunity to continue the cycle of giving by donating the accompanying $1,000,000 award to organizations of his choice. Dr. Catena will donate the award to three organizations, the African Mission Healthcare Foundation (AMHF), the Catholic Medical Mission Board (CMMB), and Aktion Canchanabury. For the last nine years, Dr. Catena known by locals as Dr. Tom has been oncall 24 hours a day, seven days a week at the Mother of Mercy Catholic Hospital to care for the more than 750,000 citizens of Nuba amidst ongoing civil war between the Government of Sudan and the Sudanese People s Liberation Movement. Patients have been known to walk for up to seven days to receive treatment for injuries from bombing attacks and ailments varying from bone fractures to malnourishment and malaria. It is estimated that Dr. Catena treats 500 patients per day

Aurora Laureate Dr. Tom Catena

and performs more than one thousand operations each year. On being named the 2017 Aurora Prize Laureate, Dr. Catena said, We all have an obligation to look after our brothers and sisters. It is possible that every single person can make a contribution, and to recognize that shared humanity can lead to a brighter future. With my faith as my guide, I am honored to continue to serve the world and make it a better place. Dr. Catena is an inspiration for to anyone who has ever doubted humanity. Despite tremendous injustice and sacrifice, he has dedicated his life to ensuring that the next generation has a brighter future, said Vartan Gregorian, President of the Carnegie Corporation of New York, co-founder of the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative, and Aurora Prize Selection Committee member. His service to others is an inspiration, and it is our hope that the individuals he has saved will continue the cycle of gratitude by becoming saviors themselves. Leading international humanitarian figures and Aurora Prize Selection Committee members, including Gareth Evans, Hina Jilani, Leymah Gbowee, Shirin Ebadi, Ernesto Zedillo and Vartan Gregorian, were in attendance to celebrate the 2017 Aurora Prize Laureate.

Aurora 2016 Laureate Marguerite Barankitse visit Artsakh

Dr. Catena was congratulated by Marguerite Barankitse, who was awarded the inaugural Aurora Prize in 2016 for her tireless commitment to restoring children s dignity and hope as the founder of Maison Shalom and the REMA Hospital in Burundi. She said, The Aurora Prize is so important to keeping hope alive for people around the world, and I am proud to be joined by such a humble and true role model as Dr. Catena. I applaud his selfless efforts in delivering love to all and congratulate him on this esteemed award. Guests of the Aurora Prize Ceremony also honored the exceptional contributions of the other four 2017 Aurora Prize finalists: Ms. Fartuun Adan and Ms. Ilwad Elman, the Founders of the Elman Peace and Human Rights Centre in Somalia; Ms. Jamila Afghani, the Chairperson of the Noor Educational and Capacity Development Organization in Afghanistan; Mr. Muhammad Darwish, a medical doctor at the Madaya Field Hospital in Syria; and Dr. Denis Mukwege, a gynecological surgeon and Founder of the Panzi Hospital in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Dr. Catena embodies the spirit of the Aurora Prize, and we extend our deepest gratitude to him and the people and organizations around the world that support

Areg Balayan Wins Aurora Photo Competition

Areg Balayan s winning photo Finally some rest.

Aurora Humanitarian Initiative opened the photo exhibition Capturing Humanity at Dalan Art Gallery in Yerevan on May 16, where a selection of the photos submitted for the Aurora Photo Exhibition are displayed. At the opening of the exhibition, the Initiative announced the winners of the Aurora Photo and Short Film Competitions. Areg Balayan from Artsakh wins the photo competition with the photo entitled Finally, some rest. Sargis Bulghadaryan (Armenia) took the second place with Everyday water

issue in Tlik village photo, while Visarut Sankham (Thailand) took the third place with the photo Behind Tin Walls . Aurora Humanitarian Initiative granted special awards to Anahit Hayrapetyan (Armenia) for Refugee father and son in Artsakh photo and Ana Caroline de Lima (Brazil) for Rajashtani boy photo. Provoking, compassionate and impassioned, the images submitted for the first Aurora Photo Contest were compelling. Thought provoking. Having judged many contests over

the years, the caliber and quality of the photography submitted was stellar for an award that recognizes issues of acute importance to all of us around the world, said John Stanmeyer, the chairperson of the Aurora Photo Competition jury. Aurora Humanitarian Initiative awards US $2,500 to the photographer of the best image. Second and third places receive awards of US $1,500 and US $1,000 respectively. The winner of the Aurora Short Film Competition is the animated film The desire by Maria Fernanda Moreno Beltran (Colombia), The Youngest Girl in the Minefield by Aza Andreasyan (Armenia) takes the second prize and Father by Yevgeni Vasiltsov (Ukraine) took the third place. As per the professional jury s decision, the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative granted special awards to two participants: Hayk Kbeyan for Christmas Tree (Armenia) and Santiago Arcos Veintimilla for The Skin of Palestine (Ecuador). This competition has broadened the humanitarian movement initiated by the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative. We are joined by thousands of talented young people from over 50 countries who illustrated their own vision on the ideas of humanity and gratitude, said Arman Jilavian, a jury member of both competitions and CEO of the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative.

and inspire him to continue his noble work despite immensely challenging conditions, said Ruben Vardanyan, co-founder of the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative and United World College at Dilijan. The naming of the 2017 Aurora Prize Laureate follows the release of the Aurora Humanitarian Index, the second annual global public opinion survey that gauges attitudes towards humanitarian responsibility, the effectiveness of humanitarian intervention and individuals motivations to intervene on behalf of others. The Index found that support for humanitarian action is on a steep decline, and that a rise in populism around the world is affecting the public s perception of efforts made to aid refugees around the world. We hope the findings from this year s Aurora Humanitarian Index serve as motivation for individuals around the world to not only understand their capacity for meaningful impact, but be inspired to act upon it, said Noubar Afeyan, co-founder of the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative. Through the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative, we encourage those touched by Dr. Catena s selfless work to make their own mark on the world by expanding the circle of saviors, and most importantly survivors. It is possible for us all to play a role in renewing hope in humanity.

US National Intelligence Warns of Large-Scale Hostilities in Karabakh (Armenian Weekly) The United States Director of National Intelligence Daniel R. Coats published on May 11 the U.S. Intelligence Community s (IC) 2017 Statement for the Record entitled Worldwide Threat Assessment of the U.S. Intelligence Community, which includes a part on the increased tensions between Artsakh and Azerbaijan that took place in April 2016. The IC is a federation of 16 separate U.S. government agencies that work separately and together to conduct intelligence activities considered necessary for the conduct of foreign relations and national security of the United States. The statement that assesses potential threats to U.S. national security reflects the collective insights of the Intelligence Community. The statement, which is divided into global and regional threats, includes subcategories like cyber threats, weapons of mass destruction, terrorism, and counterintelligence. Relations between Armenia

and Azerbaijan are addressed in the Russia and Eurasia, section of the regional threats division, in a subsection entitled The Caucasus and Central Asia. The statement provides particular attention to the escalation of tensions between Artsakh and Azerbaijan and concludes that the situation is likely to remain in 2017. It also makes a reference to Azerbaijan s economic difficulties and the possibility of Azerbaijan s regime being challenged as a result. We in the Intelligence Community are committed every day to provide the nuanced, multidisciplinary intelligence that policymakers, warfighters, and domestic law enforcement personnel need to protect American lives and America s interests anywhere in the world, read a part of the report.

torontohye.ca


ARMENIA 26 Expert Finds Sarkisian s Population Growth Task Challenging ÚàôÜÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 140

Garik Hayrapetian

(RFE/RL)- Raising Armenia s population to 4 million by 2040 is a formidable challenge, an expert of the United Nations Population Fund ( U N F PA ) i n A r m e n i a s a i d concerning President Serzh Sarkisian s recent speech in which he formulated the task. In his address to the newly elected National Assembly on May 18, the Armenian leader among the priorities also pointed out the need

for a considerable improvement of Armenia s demographic situation in the coming decades. UNFPA Assistant Representative Garik Hayrapetian said that Armenia, whose current population is estimated at about 3 million, will do a great job even if it can raise its population number by 500,000 during the next 20 years. Theoretically, everything is possible. But if we try to really

estimate our abilities, then, I think, it will be rather difficult to achieve the announced figures. But even if we can achieve half of that, I think this will be a very big step forward for us in terms of improving and stabilizing the country s demographic situation, the expert said. Hayrapetian identified two main directions for achieving this goal. What may bring results much faster in the first place is the organization of immigration. But for this it is necessary that the country become very attractive so that people who once left wanted to return. The second direction is, of course, an increase in the birth rate, which is not a simple task either, the UNFPA representative said, adding that another challenge for Armenia is its aging society. Two years ago the UNFPA conducted a large study, concluding that in the best-case scenario, if steps are taken in this direction, the population of Armenia by 2050 will be 3.2 million, while in the worstcase scenario, if nothing is done to

reduce the scale of outmigration and stimulate the growth of the birth rate, the population of Armenia will drop below 2 million. In his previous speeches President Sarkisian never addressed specific figures connected with the demographic situation. Specific numbers are even difficult to find in the government s program. Only the program for 20122017 indicates that the government intends to bring the birth rate coefficient to 1.8. However, in 2016, as it was in 2012, this coefficient remained at the same level 1.6. Meanwhile, according to official statistics, since 2008 Armenia s permanent population has dropped by more than 100,000 from 3.1 million to 2 million, 990 thousand. According to the Migration Service, about 346,000 citizens have left Armenia for good since 2008. The birth rate slightly increased after 2008, but then it declined again. Since 2014 it has tended to consistently decline, while the mortality rate, on the contrary, is rising.

School Optimization Plans Raise Concerns In Armenia

A classroom in Armenia.

(RFE/RL)- The recently announced government plans to carry out the so-called optimization of schools across Armenia have raised concerns among some teaching staffs and parents, but Minister of Education and Science Levon Mkrtchian sees no reasons to worry about the process. There will be no segmental, mass layoffs, Mkrtchian has told media. Under Prime Minister Karen Karapetian s order the Ministry of Education is due to submit a plan to optimize the work of some schools in the country. It will apply to schools that are located in cities and towns, have up to 300 students,

occupy a disproportionately large area compared to the number of students they have. Concerns have been raised in Armenia recently that the program means these schools will be closed down and their premises will be used for other purposes. Another major concern is the possibility that some teachers will lose their jobs. The Ministry still has no answers to these questions. Ashot Arshakian, the chief of the Ministry s Public Education Department, said that this is still at the stage of calculations. In case of schools with fewer students enlargement schemes may be applied and there can be

readjustments in the case of schools with a larger number of students. This is not yet determined, he said. As a benchmark the Ministry has assumed the indices of the Asian Development Bank, under which each student should have a space of 8-12 square meters. Schools that use up to half of their territory, while the number of their students does not exceed 300, are considered under-loaded. Along with schools having fewer students, especially in capital Yerevan, there are schools that have a reputation of elite learning environments and are usually overloaded. The Ministry, however, is vague on this issue, too. In two schools in Yerevan with fewer than 200 students that were visited by an RFE/RL correspondent principals said they were unaware of their future status. Only as a result of the closure of these two schools alone 60 teachers will become unemployed. Teachers at the schools who agreed to talk off camera said they are not going to give up easily if optimization plans affect them. The parents of some students also said they are unhappy about such plans. They think the government should first solve social problems.

There are fewer students in the country because families don t want to have many children without proper livelihood, a middle-aged woman complained. Education expert Serob Khachatrian does not agree with the term optimization used by the government, considering that this term can be used only when conditions are improved. The expert, meanwhile, argues that this is not the case in the current process. Social and economic reforms are needed first and only then optimizations in the education sector can be implemented, so that teachers or other specialists who lose their jobs in schools can be provided with alternative jobs, Khachatrian said. Today nearly 37,000 teachers are employed in 1,385 schools across Armenia attended by about 357,000 students. Studies have shown that most of urban schools are either under-loaded or overloaded. The number of schools with an average load makes about 16 percent. According to the official website of the government, 20 schools have already been identified for optimization.

Migrant Remittances to Armenia Rebound in 2017

(RFE/RL)- After three years of rapid reduction, multimillion-dollar remittances from Armenians working abroad, a major source of consumer spending in Armenia, rose by almost 15 percent in the first quarter of this year. According to the Central Bank of Armenia (CBA), they totaled $313 million, up from $273 million in JanuaryMarch 2016. This seems to be one of the factors behind a 5 percent year-onyear rise in the nationwide volume of retail trade registered by the National Statistical Service (NSS) in the same period. The International Monetary Fund last month forecast a 2017 growth rate of around 3 percent for Armenia. It cited improving conditions in Russia as well as additional capital spending planned by the authorities in Yerevan. The Armenian economy was virtually stagnant in 2016 amid a continuing recession in Russia, the South Caucasus country s number trading partner. The Russian economy is on track to recover slightly this year. Cash transfers from Armenian migrant workers in Russia accounted for just over half of the overall remittance inflows and soared by more than 20 percent in the first quarter, the CBA figures show. A more than 20 percent strengthening of the Russian ruble since the beginning of 2016 is one reason for this increase. Accordingly, the ruble s sharp depreciation in 2014 and 2015 resulting from the collapse of world oil prices explains why the total amount of Armenian remittances shrunk from $2.3 billion in 2013 to $1.53 billion in 2016. Armenia s entire Gross Domestic Product is equivalent to less than $11 billion. The stronger ruble also contributed to a 20 percent rise in Armenian exports recorded by the NSS in 2016.

World Bank Expects Faster Growth In Armenia (RFE/RL)- Economic growth in Armenia, which practically ground to a halt last year, will reach 2.7 percent in 2017 and accelerate further in the following years, the World Bank said in a regional report released recently. Growth is projected to accelerate to 2.7 percent in 2017, reflecting the sustained expansion of the tradable sectors and a modest recovery in domestic consumption, says the report. It forecasts growth rates of 3.1 percent and 3.4 percent for 2018 and 2019 respectively. The International Monetary Fund similarly said last month that the Armenian economy should expand by around 3 percent this year not least because of improving

conditions in Russia, Armenia s main trading partner, as well as additional capital spending planned by the authorities. The World Bank report cautions that the country s growth outlook is susceptible to negative impact external shocks such a possible slower-than-expected recovery in Russia. It also says that recent parliamentary elections might lead to the kind of cabinet changes in Yerevan that would adversely affect investor confidence and slow the pace of reform. The authors of the report further made clear that the growth rates anticipated by them will not sharply reduce poverty in Armenia in the coming days. The poverty rate

[measured by the World Bank] is projected to fall from 23.8 percent in 2017 to 22.2 percent in 2019, they said. Ending a two-week mission to Yerevan on April 12, a senior IMF official, Hossein Samiei, insisted that Prime Minister Karen Karapetian s cabinet is committed to decisive reforms which he said are needed for achieving faster growth. He pointed to ongoing government efforts to improve the domestic business environment, tackle tax evasion and attract foreign investment. Currently, we estimate potential growth -- the maximum that Armenia at the moment can achieve -- at around 4 percent, Samiei told a

news conference. However, in my view, Armenia has the potential to grow much faster -- 6 percent, 7 percent -- if the structural reforms take place. Karapetian has repeatedly

pledged to create equal conditions for all business since he was named prime minister in September. Armenian opposition politicians are skeptical about the premier s ambitious reform agenda, however.


ÚàôÜÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 140

ARMENIA TECHNOLOGY

TUMO Army Kicks Off in Artsakh their choice. During today s visit, Marie Lou and TUMO Stepanakert Manager Korioun Khatchadourian gave further details about the TUMO Army program to the President and Minister. Moreover, based on previous discussions with Vigen Sargsyan, Marie Lou suggested options for future expansion of the initiative. Vigen Sargsyan, in turn, affirmed the Defense Ministry s intent to have a TUMO center at every major army base throughout the Republics of Armenia and Artsakh. He also welcomed the plans to build a TUMO center in the border town of Koghb, noting its importance in the context of the TUMO Army program. The guests also viewed the display of Shushi-related infographics created by TUMO students during their learning lab with Artsakh army servicemen start their courses with TUMO. Lebanese specialist Ahmad Gharbieh. The May 8 was the official start of the Artsakh Center in Stepanakert by Minister of Defense minister is sure that once the soldiers have phase of the TUMO Army program, a joint for the Republic of Armenia Vigen Sargsyan passed through the graphic design workshops, initiative between the TUMO Center for and TUMO CEO Marie Lou Papazian, with they will also gain such important skills in the Creative Technologies and the Defense the participation of President of the Republic field and will be able to create graphic design Ministry of the Republic of Armenia. About of Armenia Serj Sargsyan, Minister of Defense pieces for the army. TUMO Army will give draftees the 150 soldiers from nearby bases have attended for the Republic of Artsakh Levon the center through the pilot program. The Mnatsakanyan and AGBU representatives opportunity to acquire aptitudes that will make participants will gain skills in computer L e n a B a g h d a s a r y a n a n d S a s o o n them more competitive both while they are serving in the Army and once they return to programming, robotics, graphic design and Baghdasaryan. digital music composition. Among the As a reminder, the program has been civilian life. The program will help discover participants are former TUMO Yerevan running since February in TUMO Dilijan where the full potential of soldiers who might not students who will now be continuing their participating soldiers have already completed otherwise have the possibility of developing education while s e r v i n g ! the TUMO program s initial self-learning stage their areas of interest outside of formal The launch was announced at the TUMO and have entered the first level workshops of educational institutions.

Alex and Ani Founder Carolyn Rafaelian Featured on Cover of Forbes Magazine Alex and Ani s Carolyn Rafaelian Ranks magic that follows that journey. 18th on Forbes List of Richest Self-Made Rafaelian founded Alex and Ani '2dnamed Women after her two eldest daughters '2din 2004, and is currently named America s richest jeweler. Armenian-American entrepreneur Carolyn In addition to her jewelry company, Rafaelian '2dfounder of jewelry company Alex Rafaelian has owned Carolyn s Sakonnet and Ani '2dis featured on the cover of the June Vineyard since 2012, which features wine 13 issue of Forbes Magazine, honoring the making, a dining area and locally sourced annual list of America s Richest Self-Made foods. The vineyard has since won a number Women. of international awards. Earning the 18th spot on a list of 59 The Rhode Island-based businesswoman women, Rafaelian s company is said to be was recognized as 22nd on the same Forbes worth over $1.2 billion. I m honored and grateful to receive this list in 2016, with a net worth estimated at $700 recognition from Forbes, Rafaelian said in million. Thank you to everyone who has an interview with Women s Wear Daily. My path has been blessed with opportunities and supported my vision with Alex and Ani, people willing to share their talents to create Rafaelian said in a Twitter post on Wednesday. something truly special. There is more to This wouldn t be possible without you. Among the people on the year s list come. I am living proof that the American dream is still alive and well; this time it s include Oprah Winfrey, Beyoncé Knowles, through the eyes of the feminine and all the Vera Wang, and Meg Whitman.

Ararat Brandy Wins Gold at International Competition

Ararat s Ani 6-year-old brandy received a gold medal at the Berlin International Spirits Competition, alongside Austria s Krauss Apple Brandy. An award was also given to Yerevan

Brandy Factory as Armenia s Distillery of the Year. The competition was held in Berlin, Germany from March 5-6, which featured nearly 400 spirits from over 20 countries worldwide. Ararat is the first Armenian brand to represent Armenia in this competition. The company has also won awards from the San Francisco International Wine and Spirits Competition, as well as the World Spirits Awards. According to the BISC website, the results from the competition will be distributed to our international media partners, as well as international importers who rely on our competition to help them determine which products boast the best quality in their price range, in addition to being featured in tasting events throughout the year.

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Startup Otecsys Puts Artsakh on the IT Map

Otecsys LLC is a start-up company in Artsakh that develops websites and business applications for mobile phones. It offers free training courses for specialists in the IT industry. With 43 current applicants, the company is looking to engage young people interested in the IT field and provide necessary training for web developers in the (Artsakh (NagornoKarabakh) Republic. The company employs four web developers and two mobile app developers. Otecsys has agreements with the leading IT companies from Armenia to organize joint training courses with the participation of their best specialists. In order to continue its expansion, the company is seeking investors and IT professionals from the Diaspora to help promote the company or to engage in developing and bolstering the IT industry in Artsakh. We have created all the conditions for training specialists and providing them with job ourselves, with some support from the government, the company leaders say. As we are a new company, we are facing some difficulties in finding orders. The local market is very small, and we don t yet have foreign partners. This factor hinders the company s development and forces young specialists to search for work outside the country. Thus, we are losing human and specialist resources, which are the most valuable for Artsakh today. Therefore, we are offering mutually beneficial cooperation opportunities to our compatriots [in the Diaspora] who can find effective options for new investments and, at the same time, contribute to the opening of new workplaces. When we speak about Artsakh-Diaspora cooperation, we associate it with getting financial support from Diaspora to solve some problems in Artsakh. I want to clarify, we are not asking for money, we don`t want to start a business with that capital. We offer you products. So we are ready to cooperate with you, says Nver Dadamyan, Director of Otecsys.

Oil, Gold and ...

Cont. from page 22

General, who have promptly met top Turkish government officials. The presiding U.S. District Judge Richard Berman has asked defense lawyers to explain Giuliani and Mukasey s role in the case, and also to disclose if the government of Turkey is paying their fees. Prosecutors claimed that the hiring of Giuliani and Mukasey might present a conflict of interest because their firms also represent some of the banks alleged to be victims in Zarrab s case. Prosecutors also said that Giuliani and Mukasey were hired to try to reach a political settlement in the case. In another twist, Mukasey's son, Marc, has been widely speculated as a candidate to become the New York US Attorney under Trump, to replace Preet Bharara. The Zarrab case will be one of the agenda items when Erdogan meets Trump in the next few weeks. This thriller involving power, bribery, corruption, oil and gold is will come to an end soon, but it is highly doubtful if justice will be served...

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í³ëï³Ï³Í »ÝµÝáõû³Ý µ³ñÇùÝ»ñáõ ѳݹ¿å Û³ñ·³ÝùÇ ËáñÁ ½·³óáõÙáí. »õ Ç ï³ñµ»ñáõÃÇõÝ ³Ûëûñáõ³Û Ù»ñ Ï»Ýë³Ï»ñåÇÝ, Ù»ñ ݳËÝÇÝ»ñÁ áõÝ»ó³Í »Ý ³Ù¿Ý ÇÝã¿Ý Ýáñ µ³Ý ëï»ÕÍ»Éáõ »õ ³Ù¿Ý ÇÝã ÙÇÝã»õ í»ñçÇÝ ÷ßáõñÁ û·ï³·áñÍ»Éáõ Ñá·³ï³ñ í»ñ³µ»ñÙáõÝù. ÙÇÝã¹»é ³Ûëûñáõ³Û Ù»ñ Ï»Ýó³ÕÇÝ Ù¿ç ³Ý÷áõÃûñ¿Ý ÏÁ ßé³ÛÉ»Ýù áõ ÏÁ ó÷»Ýù, ³é³Ýó Ùï³Í»Éáõ »õ ³ñÅ»õáñ»Éáõ ³ÛÝ ÇÝã áõÝÇÝù: гٻëï »õ å³ñ½áõÝ³Ï ëÝáõݹáí ³åñáÕ Ù»ñ ٻͻñÁ, ÍÇÃñáÝÝ û·ï³·áñÍ³Í »Ý Û³ïϳå¿ë å³ÑùÇ ûñ»ñáõÝ: ²ÏÝÇ Ù¿ç ѳóÁ ÏÁ ÏáãáõÇ Í³ÑÇÝ Ñ³ó. ͳÑÇÝÇ µ³Õ³¹ñÇãÝ»ñÝ »Ý. ãáñ³óñ³Í ÍÇÃñáÝ, é»Ñ³Ý, ѳóѳٻÙÇ ï»ñ»õÝ»ñ (ã³Ù³Ý), ˳ñÏáõ³Í ßáõßÙ³Û, ϳñÙÇñ åÕå»Õ: ²ñ³µÏÇÝóÇÝ»ñÝ áõÝÇÝ 2 ·áÛÝǪ ϳݳã ͳÑÇÝ (½áñë ÏÁ å³ïñ³ëï»Ý í³ÛñÇ ÍÇÃñáÝÁ ãáñóÁÝ»Éáí, ³å³ ³Ýáñ Ù¿ç ³õ»ÉóÁÝ»Éáí ϳñÙÇñ åÕå»Õ »õ ³Õ) »õ ϳñÙÇñ ͳÑÇÝ ( ÉáÉÇÏÇ ãÇñÁ Ïþ³Õ³Ý, ÏÁ ˳éÝ»Ý ³Õ, ϳñÙÇñ ÏÍáõ åÕå»Õ, ãáñó³Í é»Ñ³Ý »õ ÍÇÃñáÝ): îÇ·ñ³Ý³Ï»ñïóÇÝ»ñÝ ³É áõÝÇÝ 2 ï»ë³ÏÇ ÍÇÃñáÝ. ³é³çÇÝÁª ßáõßÙ³Ûáí ÍáÃñÇÝ (ßáõßÙ³Û, ·ÇÝÓ, ϳñÙÇñ åÕå»Õ »õ ³Õ), ÇëÏ »ñÏñáñ¹Áª É»åÉ»åÇáí ÍáÃñÇÝ (É»åÉ»åÇ, ϳñÙÇñ åÕå»Õ, å³Ñ³ñ, ³Õ): ʳñµ»ñ¹Ç ËáѳÝáóÇÝ Ù¿ç ³ÛÝ ÏÁ ÏáãáõÇ Ã³ÃËûÝ (óÃË³Ý = dip). ÏÁ ˳éÝ»Ý Ë³ñÏáõ³Í »õ ³Õ³ó³Í åÇëï³Ï, ëÇë»é, ͻͳÍ, ¹¹áõÙÇ »õ ³ñ»õ³Í³ÕÇÏÇ Ïáõï»ñ áõ ï³ñµ»ñ ѳٻÙáõÝùÝ»ñ: Øáõë³É»ñ³Ý »õ ø»ë³åÇ ·ÇõÕ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ³ÛÝ ÏÁ ÏáãáõÇ ùÙÙ³áõÝ, ÇëÏ ³Õóáõó ÏÁ Ý߳ݳϿ ³ÕáõѳóÇ, å³ÑùÇ:

Armenian Relief Society

JOB OPENING Executive Director

The successful candidate must demonstrate ability to function within a not for profit, with entities in 27 different countries. The Executive Director is responsible for establishing and executing major goals and objectives for the organization. Implements policies established by the Central Executive Board (CEB). Provides leadership, direction and guidance of Organization s activities. Analyzes and evaluates the effectiveness of all organization operations. Develops and maintains organizational structure and effective personnel. Coordinates major activities through subordinates and appraise assigned personnel. Represents the Organization to regulatory bodies, other agencies, community and civic organizations, donors, funders and supporters, and the public. Must have strong verbal and written communication skills. A master s degree is required to be considered. Must be fluent in Armenian and English to be considered. For a complete Job Description please request via email: ceb@ars1910.org Please email your resume/CV and (2) recommendation letters to ceb@ars1910.org

ÊÙµ³·ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ ²Õóáõó ùÙÙ³áõÝ ´³Õ³¹ñáõÃÇõÝÁ 1 ·³õ³Ã ˳ñÏ³Í Ó³õ³ñ 0.5 ·³õ³Ã ˳ñÏ³Í ëÇë»é (É»åÉ»åÇ) 0.5 ·³õ³Ã ³ñ»õ³Í³ÕÇÏÇ Ë³ñÏ³Í ë»ñÙ 0.5 ·³õ³Ã ¹¹ÙÇ Ë³ñÏ³Í Ïáõï 1 ·³õ³Ã ˳ñÏ³Í ÁÝÏáõ½»Õ¿Ý (ÁÝÏáÛ½, ϳÕÇÝ, åÇëï³Ï, Ýáõß, ÍÇñ³Ý³Ïáõï) 0.5 ·³õ³Ã áõñó »õ ÍÇÃñáÝ 0.5 ·³õ³Ã ˳ñÏ³Í ùáõÝçÇà 1 ³åáõñÇ ¹·³É ³Õïáñ 1 ³åáõñÇ ¹·³É ùÇÙÇáÝ 1 ³åáõñÇ ¹·³É ϳñÙÇñ åÕå»Õ 1 ³åáõñÇ ¹·³É ë»õ åÕå»Õ 1 ³åáõñÇ ¹·³É ³Õ ä³ïñ³ëïáõÃÇõÝÁ ´áÉáñ µ³Õ³¹ñÇãÝ»ñÁ ³é³ÝÓÇݳé³ÝÓÇÝ ³Õ³É, ˳éÝ»É, Ñ³Ù»Ù»É »õ å³Ñ»É ³å³Ï»³Û ßÇß»ñáõ Ù¿ç: سïáõó»Éáõ ³ï»Ý í»ñóÝ»É áñáß ù³Ý³Ïáõû³Ùµ »õ íñ³Ý Ó¿Ã É»óÝ»É:

§ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ å³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ ã¿ Çñ ¿ç»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÉáÛë ï»ë³Í ͳÝáõóáõÙÝ»ñáõ µáí³Ý¹³Ïáõû³Ý: Ø»½Ç ÛÕáõ³Í µáÉáñ ÃÕóÏóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÝ áõ ·ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ »ÝÃ³Ï³Û »Ý áñáß ËÙµ³·ñáõÙÇ:


ÚàôÜÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 140

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ÊÙµ³·Çñ

ì³ñã³Ï³Ý ä³ï³ë˳ݳïáõ

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ø³Ãdz î¿ñ Úáí³ÏÇÙ»³Ý

²ß˳ï³ÏÇóÝ»ñ ²ñßû ¼³ù³ñ»³Ý ³ٳñ îûݳå»ï»³Ý

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ÚàôÜÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 140


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ÚàôÜÆê 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 140


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