Torontohye#135 january 2017

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ȳõ³·áÛÝÁª Ò»½Ç гٳñ Ä´. î³ñÇ ÂÇõ 3 (135), ÚàôÜàô²ð 2017 Øß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ, ÀÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ, ²Ûɳ½³Ý ä³ñµ»ñ³Ã»ñÃ

Volume 12, No. 3 (135), JANUARY 2017 Toronto Armenian Community Newspaper

§ÂáñáÝÃáѳۦ ÏÁ ßÝáñѳõáñ¿ Çñ ÁÝûñóáÕÝ»ñáõÝ Üáñ î³ñÇÝ »õ ê. ÌÝáõݹÁ ºñ»õ³ÝÁ »õ êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÁª ÒÇõݳͳÍÏ 2017Ç Ðñ³Ù³Û³Ï³ÝÁ

ØÇÝã ÏÁ å³ïñ³ëïáõÇÝù Ññ³Å»ßï ï³Éáõ 2016ÇÝ, Ñ³Û ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Á г۳ëï³ÝÇ Ã¿ ë÷ÇõéùÇ Ù¿ç Ù»Í ëå³ëáõÙÝ»ñáí »õ Ùï³í³ËáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáí ÏÁ ûõ³ÏáË¿ 2017Á: ºñÏ׳ϳï Ù³ñï³Ññ³õ¿ñÝ»ñÝ áõ ³ÝÙÇç³Ï³Ý íï³Ý·Á ÏÁ ëå³éÝ³Ý Ù»ñ ÷áùñ ³ÍáõÇÝ ÉÇÝ»Éáõû³Ý: ²Ñ³õ³ëÇÏ »ñÏáõ ѳٳ½·³ÛÇÝ ·»ñËݹÇñ. ²ñó³Ë »õ гɿå³Ñ³ÛáõÃÇõÝ: ²ÝóÝáÕ ï³ñÇ ³½·áíÇÝ óÝóáõ»ó³Ýù ³Ûë ÝáÛÝù³Ý ϳñ»õáñ ׳ϳﳷñ³Ï³Ý ѳñó»ñáíª ²åñÇÉ»³Ý å³ï»ñ³½Ù »õ гɿåÇ Ñ³Û ·³ÕáõÃÇ Ýûëñ³óáõÙ: ºÃ¿ ³é³çÇÝÁ ·áÛáõÃ»Ý³Ï³Ý áõÕÕ³ÏÇ íï³Ý· ¿ñ гÛñ»ÝÇùÇ Ñ³Ù³ñ ³å³ »ñÏñáñ¹Áª ³Ýѳïáõó»ÉÇ ÏáñáõëïÝ ¿ñ »ñµ»ÙÝÇ ·³ÕáõÃÇ ÙÁ, áñ ë÷Çõéù³Ñ³Ûáõû³Ý ëÇõÝÝ»ñ¿Ý ¿ ³õ»ÉÇ ù³Ý ¹³ñ ÙÁ Ç í»ñ: ¿ áñù³Ýá±í å³ïñ³ëï ¿ÇÝù ¹ÇٳϳۻÉáõ ³Ûë ÏñÏÝ³Ï ³ñï³Ï³ñ· ϳóáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ѳñóáõÙÇÝ å³ï³ë˳ÝÁ ß³ï Ûáõë³¹ñÇã ã¿ñ: гٳ½·³ÛÇÝ Õ»Ï³í³ñáõû³Ý »õ Ñ»ï»õ³µ³ñ áñáßáõÙÇ µ³ó³Ï³ÛáõÃÇõÝÁ ëáõÕ ³ñÅ»ó »ñÏáõ å³ñ³·³Ý»ñáõÝ ³É. Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ ²åñÇÉ»³Ý å³ï»ñ³½ÙÇÝ ÁÝóóùÇÝ µ³ó³Û³Ûïáõ»ó³õ µ³Ý³ÏÇÝ ÃÇÏáõÝùÇÝ ïϳñ Ï¿ï»ñÁ Ñ»ï»õ³µ³ñª ³½·³ÛÇÝ ³Ýíï³Ý·áõû³Ý Éáõñç ѳñó»ñÁ: ØÇõë ÏáÕÙ¿, ѳɿå³Ñ³Ûáõû³Ý ³ñï³ÑáëùÁ ¹¿åÇ Ñ³Ûñ»ÝÇù Ñáõݳõáñ»Éáõ ѳٳ½·³ÛÇÝ ×Ç·Ç µ³ó³Ï³ÛáõÃÇõÝÁ å³ï×³é ¹³ñÓ³õ Ñ³Û ³½·Ç ³Û¹ ѳïáõ³ÍÇ ï³ñïÕÝÙ³Ý: ºÃ¿ áñ»õ¿ ¹³ë»ñ Ï³Ý ù³Õ»ÉÇù ׳ϳﳷñ³Ï³Ý ³Ûë å³ÑáõÝ ³å³ ѳٳ½·³ÛÇÝ »õ Ýå³ï³Ï³áõÕÕáõ³Í áñáßáõÙÇ ßáõñç Ç ÙÇ ·³ÉÁ å¿ïù ¿ ÁÉɳÛ:

ì»ñçÇÝ ß³µÃáõ³Ý ÁÝóóùÇÝ Ñ³ÙÁݹѳÝáõñ ÓÇõÝ ÏÁ ï»Õ³Û г۳ëï³ÝÇ »õ ²ñó³ËÇ ·ñ»Ã¿ µáÉáñ ßñç³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç: ²Ñ³õ³ëÇÏ Ï³ñ· ÙÁ ÝϳñÝ»ñ ºñ»õ³Ý¿Ý »õ êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñï¿Ý:


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ÚàôÜàô²ð 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 135

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²ßË¿Ý Ø³É˳뻳Ý

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ùÁ ÷á˳Ýó»Éáõ Ý»ñϳݻñáõÝ: Æñ µáí³Ý¹³Ï³ÉÇó »ÉáÛÃÇÝ Ù¿ç ³Ý µ³ñÓñ ·Ý³Ñ³ï»ó Ñ³Û ¹åñáóÇ ÁݹѳÝñ³å¿ë »õ ÐúØÇ ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ ¹»ñÁ Ù³ëݳõáñ³å¿ë« Ñ³Û Ù³ÝáõÏÇ ÏñÃáõû³Ý« ѳۻóÇ ¹³ëïdzñ³Ïáõû³Ý »õ ³½·³ÛÇÝ ³ñÅ¿ùÝ»ñáõÝ ·Çï³ÏÇó ë»ñáõݹ å³ïñ³ëï»Éáõ ·áñÍÇÝ Ù¿ç: ²å³ î¿ñ »õ îÇÏÇÝ È³÷áÛ»³ÝÝ»ñÁ Ññ³õÇñáõ»ó³Ý ѳï»Éáõ ËáñÑñ¹³Ýß³Ï³Ý Å³å³õ¿ÝÁ: ´áõéÝ Í³÷³Ñ³ñáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ Ý»ñùáÛ Ï³ï³ñáõ»ó³õ ųå³õ¿ÝÇ Ñ³ïáõÙÁ: ²é³çÝáñ¹ êñµ³½³Ý ´³µ·¿Ý ²ñù. â³ñ»³Ý ÷³Ï»ó ѳ¹ÇëáõÃÇõÝÁ »ñ³Ëï³·Çïáõû³Ý áõ ·Ý³Ñ³ï³ÝùÇ Ëûëù»ñ áõÕÕ»Éáí µ³ñ»ñ³ñ ½áÛ·ÇÝ »õ Çñ ѳÛñ³Ï³Ý ûñÑݳÝùÁ ï³Éáí µáÉáñ Ý»ñϳݻñáõÝ:

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åÇ ¹åñáó áõÕÕáõáÕ ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ Éáõë³ÝϳñÝ»ñáí: ÎñÝ³Û ÁÉÉ³É áñå¿ë ³ÙáõñÇ Çñ³õáõÝù ãáõÝÇÙ ùÝݳ¹³ï»Éáõ« µ³Ûó ÇÝù½ÇÝù ½ëå»ÉÁ ¹Åáõ³ñ ¿« »ñµ ³Ûë »ñ»õáÛÃÁ ×Çß¹ ¹¿Ùùǹ ³éç»õ ¿: ²ÝáÝù áõñ³Ëáõû³Ùµ ÏÁ µ³ÅÝ¿ÇÝ ÝϳñÝ»ñ Çñ»Ýó ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ ¹åñáó³Ï³Ý ï³ñ»ßñç³ÝÇ ³é³çÇÝ ûñ¿Ý© µÝ³Ï³Ý³µ³ñ »ë ³É åÇïÇ µ³ÅÝ¿Ç ³Û¹ ÍÝáÕÝ»ñáõÝ áõñ³ËáõÃÇõÝÁ« ï»ëÝ»Éáí Çñ»Ýó ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñáõÝ ÷³ÛÉáõÝ ¹¿Ùù»ñÁ« áñáÝù ÏÁ ¹ÇÙ³õáñ»Ý í»ñ³ÙáõïÁ: ê³Ï³ÛÝ áõñ³Ë ã¿Ç© Áݹѳϳé³ÏÁª ïËáõñ ¿Ç »õ ùÇã ÙÁÝ ³É Ûáõë³Ñ³ï: ²éÝáõ³½Ý ÑÇÝ· Ýϳñ ϳ٠·ñáõÃÇõÝ ï»ë³Û ³Û¹ ß³µ³Ã ݳËÏÇÝ ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõë ÍÝáÕÝ»ñ¿Ý« áñáÝù Çñ»Ýó ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñÁ (ß³ï»ñÁª ݳ˳Ïñóñ³ÝÇ Ï¿ë ׳ٵ³Ý ѳ½Çõ ѳë³Í) ÏÁ ½ñÏ¿ÇÝ Ñ³ÛÏ³Ï³Ý í³ñųñ³Ý¿ »õ ½³ÝáÝù ÏÁ ÕñÏ¿ÇÝ ³ÛÉ (ѳÝñ³ÛÇÝ Ï³Ù ³ÝÓݳϳÝ) í³ñųñ³ÝÝ»ñ: â»Ù Ïñݳñ µ³ó³ïñ»É ëñïÝ»ÕáõÃÇõÝë« »ñµ »ñµ»ÙÝ ÏÁ ï»ëݻ٠³ÛÝ Í³Ýûà ٳÝÏ³Ï³Ý ¹¿Ùù»ñÁ: â»Ù áõ½»ñ ùÝݳ¹³ï»É« áñáíÑ»ï»õ Ï³Ý Û³ïáõÏ å³ñ³·³Ý»ñ »õ å³ï׳éÝ»ñ« áÙ³Ýó ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñÁ ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý í³ñųñ³Ý¿ ½ñÏ»Éáõ ϳ٠ûï³ñ í³ñųñ³Ý ÕñÏ»Éáõ« ë³Ï³ÛÝ å¿ïù ã¿ ëï»ÕÍ»É å³ïñáõ³ÏÝ»ñ »õ Ï»ÕÍ å³ï׳éÝ»ñ: ºÃ¿ Çëϳå¿ë åÇïÇ µ³ñÓñ ·Ý³Ñ³ï»Ýù É»½áõÇ Ï³ñ»õáñáõÃÇõÝÁ« áõñ»ÙÝ Ñ³ñÏ ¿ áñ ³Ù¿Ýûñ»³Û í³ñųñ³ÝÇÝ Û³ñ·Ý áõ ³ñÅ¿ùÁ ã³Ýï»ë»Ýù: *** ÆÝù½ÇÝùë µ³Ëï³õáñ ÏÁ ë»å»Ù« »ñµ Ùï³Í»Ù ³Ûë µáÉáñÇÝ Ù³ëÇÝ: ´³Ëï³õáñ »Ù áñ áõÝ»ó³Í »Ù ÁÝï³ÝÇù ÙÁ« áñ Ù¿çë ë»ñÙ³Ý³Í ¿ ³Û¹ ëϽµáõÝùÝ»ñÁ« áñ ÙÕ³Í »Ý ½Çë Ñ»ï³ùñùñáõ»Éáõ Ù»ñ ÅáÕáíáõñ¹Ç ³å³·³Ûáí« Ù»ñ Ùß³ÏáÛÃáí áõ É»½áõáí: ´³Ëï³õáñ »Ù áñ ѳë³Ï ³é³Í »Ù ë÷Çõéù-»³Ý ·³ÕáõÃÇ ÙÁ Ù¿ç« áñ áõÝÇ ³Ù¿Ýûñ»³Û í³ñųñ³Ý« µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ« ÙÇáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñ« Ñ³Û Ï»¹ñáÝÝ»ñ »õ »Ï»Õ»óÇÝ»ñ« áñáÝù ÏÁ ·áñÍ»Ý ³ÛÝ Ñ³Ùá½áõÙáí« áñ ѳ۳å³Ñå³ÝáõÙÁ ëáõñµ ·áñÍ ÙÁÝ ¿© áñ ³é³ù»ÉáõÃÇõÝ ¿ Çñ»Ýó Áñ³ÍÁ: àõ Çëϳå¿ë ³Û¹å¿ë ¿: ²é³Ýó ³Û¹ ѳëï³ïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõÝ« Ù»ñ ·³ÕáõÃÁ í³Õáõó ³ÝÑ»ï³ó³Í Ï ÁÉɳñ: Ðå³ñï »Ù« »õ µ³Ëï³õáñ« áñ ѳë³Ï ³é³Í »Ù ³ÛëåÇëÇ ·³ÕáõÃÇ ÙÁ Ù¿ç£ Î³ñ»õáñ ¿ ë³Ï³ÛÝ« áñ ³Ûë ѳëï³ïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»Ý áõÝ»Ý³É ³éáÕç Ù³ñ¹ÇÏ« ³éáÕç ë»ñݹ³÷áËáõÃÇõÝ« ³éáÕç Ùï³Í»É³Ï»ñå« áñ ³å³·³ÛÇÝ ã³ÝÛ»ï³Ý³Ý: Þ³ï»ñ ÏÁ åݹ»Ý ÿ ³½·³ÛÇÝ á·ÇÝ É»½áõ¿Ý ³õ»ÉÇ Ï»Ýë³Ï³Ý ¿ ³½·Ç ÙÁ ·áÛ³å³Ûù³ñÇÝ Ù¿ç: ÖÇß¹ ¿« áñ ÙdzÛÝ Ñ³Û»ñ¿Ý Ëûë»Éáí ã¿« áñ ÏñݳÝù Ñ³Û ½·³É ϳ٠ϳÛáõÝ å³Ñ»É Ñ³Û á·ÇÝ« µ³Ûó ѳñÏ ¿ ݳ»õ ·Çï³ÏóÇÉ« ÿ áñù³Ý ϳñ»õáñ ¿ Ù³Ûñ»ÝÇ É»½áõÇ å³Ñå³ÝáõÙÁ ǵñ ·áÛ³ï»õÙ³Ý »ñ³ßËÇù: È»½áõÇ ÙÇçáóáí ¿ áñ ÏÁ å³ßïå³ÝáõÇ áõ ÏÁ ·áÛ³ï»õ¿ ѳÛáó ·ñ³Ï³ÝáõÃÇõÝÁ« Ùß³ÏáÛÃÁ »õ ³½·³ÛÇÝ ÇÝùÝáõÃÇõÝÁ: ì»ñç³å¿ë »Ã¿ ê÷ÇõéùÇ Ù¿ç Ï áõ½»Ýù ·áÛ³ï»õ»É« ѳñÏ ¿ ³Ý¹ñ³¹³éÝ³É »õ ÁݹáõÝÇÉ« ÿ Ù»ñ É»½áõÝ å³Ñå³Ý»Éáí åÇïÇ ÁÉÉ³Û ³Û¹ Ù¿ÏÁ: ¶Çï³ÏóÇÝù ÿ ϳñ»ÉÇáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ Ï³Ý É»½áõÝ »õ ³½·³ÛÇÝ Ýϳñ³·ÇñÁ å³Ñ»Éáõ: ÀÝï³ÝÇù¿Ý ëÏë»³É ÙÇÝã»õ Ù»ñ ·³ÕáõóÛÇÝ Ï³éáÛóÝ»ñÁ áõ ٳݳõ³Ý¹ Ù»ñ í³ñųñ³ÝÝ»ñÁ© µáÉáñÁ ÑÇÙÝáõ³Í »Ý »õ ÏÁ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï»Ý ·áñÍ»É Ù¿Ï Ýå³ï³Ïáí« Ù¿Ï ³é³ù»Éáõû³Ùµ: â³Ýï»ë»Ýù Ù»ñ ³ãù»ñáõÝ ¹ÇÙ³ó ·ïÝáõáÕ µ³ñÇùÝ»ñÁ: ÖÇß¹ Ó»õáí ³ñÅ»õáñ»Ýù »õ ·Ý³Ñ³ï»Ýù ³ÛÝ ÇÝã áñ å¿ïù ¿ ·Ý³Ñ³ïáõÇ: âëï»ÕÍ»Ýù »ñ»õ³Ï³Û³Ï³Ý å³ïñáõ³ÏÝ»ñ ϳ٠å³ï׳éÝ»ñ: öáñÓ»Ýù Ù»ñ ɳõ³·áÛÝÁ ÁÝ»É ÁݹáõÝáõ³ÍÁ ÷áË»Éáõ: ß³ñ. ï»ë. ¿ç 25


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êïáñ»õ Ïáõ ï³Ýù ÐúØÇ ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ ¶áÉáÉ»³Ý ݳ˳Ïñóñ³ÝÇ 3ñ¹ ϳñ·Ç ³ß³Ï»ñïÝ»ñáõÝ §Üáñ î³ñǦ í»ñݳ·ñáí µ³Ý³ëï»ÕÍáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ ºë »õ »Õµ³Ûñë ³ñÃÝó³Ýù« àõ Î³Õ³Ý¹Ç Ýáõ¿ñÝ»ñ ï»ë³Ýù« Ø¿Ï í³ÛñÏ»³Ý Çñ³ñ ݳۻó³Ýù« Ú»ïáÛ Ëݹ³óÇÝù« áõñ³Ë³ó³Ýù:

²Ñ³ »Ï³õ Üáñ î³ñÇÝ« лïÁ µ»ñ³õ Üáñ ´³ñÇÝ« ÀÝÏ»ñÝ»ñ »Ï¿ù ͳéÁ ½³ñ¹³ñ»Ýù« ¶»Õ»óÇÏ ³ëïÕ áõ ÉáÛë»ñ ß³ñ»Ýù:

Ø»ñ ÍÝáÕùÇÝ Ùûï ·³óÇÝù« ÞÝáñѳõáñ Üáñ î³ñÇ ÁëÇÝù« ²éáÕçáõÃÇõÝ« Û³çáÕáõÃÇõÝ« àõñ³Ë ûñ»ñ Ù³ÕûóÇÝù: ²Ý³ÑÇï γñ³å»ï»³Ý

àõñ³ËáõÃÇõÝÁ ³Ù¿Ýáõë« Ø»ñ ëñï»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ÷³÷áõÏ« Ø»Í áõ å½ïÇÏ Ïñ³ÏÇÝ ßáõñç« ÎÁ ëå³ë»Ýù γճݹ ä³åáõÏÁ Ù»ñ Ù¿ç: ø³ÙÇ Ð³×dzñÃÇÝ»³Ý

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ÚàôÜàô²ð 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 135

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ÚàôÜàô²ð 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 135

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ÚàôÜàô²ð 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 135

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ÚàôÜàô²ð 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 135


17 Hratch Aynedjian to Run as Candidate for Ward 42 In February By-election My cause, my vision is community building, making this a safer, better place for our families ÚàôÜàô²ð 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 135

TORONTO ARMENIANS

Hratch Aynedjian is running as candidate for the Ward 42 by-election which takes place Monday February 13, 2017. Advance voting is on February 4 and February 5, 2017. TorontoHye had a chance to speak to Mr. Aynedjian: TH: We know you have been involved with municipal politics for a long time. What made you decide to run for Ward 42? HA: For me, it s about our families and this community, the community we call home. We need to continue to take care of our community and build on the successes of the former City Councillor, Raymond Cho. This community needs someone who can look after it and ensure it continues to thrive. I am no stranger to Ward 42: I bring a demonstrated track record of successful accomplishments within the Ward and Toronto City Council, an intimate understanding of the issues in Ward 42, and the understanding of how things get done in Toronto. I m passionate about the community that I live in, that I am raising my children in and I want to ensure it has a viable future.

HA: Just over 40 years ago my family immigrated to Canada, like many families here in Ward 42. We are all immigrants. We came to this beautiful country to build a better life [which] we all have done or in the process of doing so. I grew up in Scarborough and Scarborough Rouge River has played an important part in my life. We are all responsible for this great city, it's economy and we should applaud ourselves for that accomplishment. This Ward has more immigrants than most other wards. We have people from every parts of the world - truly a multicultural place. And I want to have the privilege of continuing to work with each and every one of you to shape this ward, to continue to enhance this ward, and to ensure its prosperity. My cause, my vision is community building, making this a safer, better place for our families.

TH: There are a number of other candidates running in this by-election, what makes you the candidate of choice? HA: That s a great question, I think each candidate brings something to the table, and voters need to decide what kind of individual they want representing them as their City Councilor. I pride myself on my track record in TH: What is your vision for Ward 42?

working with the community, my ability to get things done at the municipal and provincial levels, and that I have the understanding and experience of working between both levels of government. I have worked with every ethnicity, religion and political party. And most importantly, I ve been involved in municipal and provincial politics for over 25 years. I think I can hit the ground running. TH: How can someone help your campaign? HA: There are two ways to help my campaign, come spend some time with me and knock doors, volunteer and join the fun. Drop by my campaign office at Sheppard Avenue East. I m looking for people to make phone calls, canvass, drop off candidate information cards, and put up signs. Most importantly, we need everyone for advanced voting and election day to ensure we pull the vote. We have about 6 weeks before the by-election you decide how often you want to come and help, but this can t be won without your support. The other way is through financial contribution. Every donation of up to $300.00 will receive a 75% refund from the city.

Hratch Aynedjian

Hratch Aynedjian is an active member of the Toronto Armenian Community. He has has served as chair of the Armenian National Committee of Toronto. He is married with three children. Aynedjian has been Constituency assistant to MPP David Warner and Executive Assistant to councilors Brad Duguid, David Soknacki, Raymond Cho, and Norm Kelly. Ward 42: Steeles Ave, between Markham Road and Pickering Town Line, south to the 401 and the neighbourhood between Sheppard to McCowan Rd.

Armenian Community of Toronto Marks first Anniversary of the Arrival of Syrian Armenian Refugees On December 10, the Armenian Community Centre (ACC) of Toronto marked the first anniversary of the first plane of privately sponsored Syrian newcomers that arrived in Canada. Coincidentally, the date also marks the day of signing the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948. The event had a large crowd of attendees including local and municipal politicians and was covered by the local and Canadian media. Newcomers shared their experiences, the joys and struggles as they establish themselves and acclimatize to their new environment. Present at the event were Federal MPs Arnold Chan, Bob Saroya, and Ali Ehsassi. MPP Soo Wong and Councillors Jim Karygiannis and Shelley Carroll, and City Councillor Candidate Hratch Aynedjian (Ward 42) and Richard Wex Deputy Minister of Refugee and Citizenship were also present. The event was also attended by officials from COSTI Immigration Services, JVS, and Refugee, Sponsorship Training Programs and Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship agency. The welcoming remarks were read by Marianne Davitjan, master of ceremonies, who invited new comer Talar Simonian to sing the national anthem. Later, she drew parallels

with the Georgetown boys who in 1923 were brought to Canada as an attempt to save the orphans from horrors of the Armenian Genocide and provide them with a safe heaven. Canada can still pride itself as a place where immigrants and refugees are welcome a safe haven strengthened by diversity and multiculturalism, she said. Chairman of the Armenian Community Centre, Hagop Janbazian, thanked the attendees and gave praise for the huge amount of work and dedication that went into ACC sponsorship program. Apkar Mirakian, ACC-SAH chair, thanked

the co-sponsorsý who helped out and even opened their homes to new comers; the donors who helped all new comers in their accommodation needs and the many volunteers who worked tirelessly and collectively to make the program work. He also extended gratitude to the Canadian and Ontario government employees who worked throughout their holidays, around the clock and readily answered to all the needs that arose along the way. New Comers Houri Saraydarian, Maral Melconian, Ohannes Mouradian, Kevork Chilingerian, Ohannes Tchamichian and Dr.

Vanig Garabedian spoke about their emotional journeys to Canada and experiences finding jobs and acclimatizing to life in Toronto. Davitjan had a especial word of thanks to the many employers in the Greater Toronto Area for providing employment opportunities to many newcomers, including Rex Power Magnetics, Beuriti s Grand Café, Lara s Restaurant, Adonis, Paramount Fine Foods, Arz Fine Foods, MD Persician, Canada Goose, CRS Custom Rapid Solution, Satin Flooring and many more. She also provided an update about the current status of the newcomers: Nearly all are currently employed while three people have started their own businesses. All of the school aged children and youth are enrolled in the Canadian school system (82% are enrolled in English Language Classes). 500 have obtained drivers licenses (either G1 or G2). Also, there have been 7 marriages, 6 births and 15 christenings and baptisms. It worth noting that from December 10, 2015 to December 10, 2016 Armenian Community Centre SAH has privately sponsored 2500 (400 families) Syrian Armenian New Comers and currently there are approximately 400 applications in process.

Cilicia Catholicosate Files Appeal in European Court On December 7, the Armenian Catholicosate of Cilicia officially filed the application to reclaim the historical headquarters of the Holy See of the Great House of Cilicia from Turkey to the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR). Following its submission, a press conference took place, which featured European Armenian Federation for Justice and Democracy (EAFJD) President Kaspar Karampetian, Representative of Catholicos Aram I Archbishop Kegham Khatcherian, professor of international law Nora Bayrakdarian, Catholicosate team coordinator and adjunct professor of religion and ethics Teny Pirri-Simonian, and international lawyer and professor at McGill University Payam Akhavan. After Archbishop Khatcherian conveyed the message of Catholicos Aram I, Akhavan

discussed the importance of the claim and how the case was about the property rights of the church and the right of religious worship. [The case] entails the right of the church to restore ownership, possession, use, and restoration of the monastery for the purposes of religious worship, Akhavan said in his address. Pakhavan said that the case was inspired by the 2011 conciliatory remarks made by the Turkish government, which invited religious minorities to return to Turkey. These comments encouraged Aram I to send a letter in 2011 and 2013 demanding to return the estates of the Sis Catholicosate, however the letters remained unanswered. A case was then filed to the Constitutional Court of Turkey, however the court decided not to proceed with the case and banned the church from having access to property records.

Pakhavan explained how the current status of the property was just a pile of rubble, but if given under the right ownership, could become a cultural attraction and a center for religious worship in the Middle East. Anticipation will take several months. We have waited 100 years, and are willing to wait several months more for justice, said Pakhavan. Meanwhile, Dr. Pirri-Simonian addressed two significant attributions of the case, which included its value of promoting multiculturalism and inter-religious dialogue in the Middle East and encouraging Islamized Armenians to come forward and reveal who they are. Following the remarks by the distinguished speakers, a variety of questions were asked regarding the precedence the case can set for other minorities; whether this will contribute to the political game between the European

Union and Turkey; and if the council was prepared to accept a ruling from the court that did not fully comply with their expectations. Pakhavan said that given their arguments, he would be very surprised if the court denied the right to the possession and use of the property. The main claim is property rights under Article 1 of Protocol 1 to the European Convention and the supplementary claim is to the right of religious worship I would be very surprised if the European Court of Human Rights would say that we are going to deny the right of the Christian minority, which has specific rights under the Lausanne treaty to go to a place of worship, said Pakhavan. Several other factors, including the current election going on for a Patriarchate in Istanbul, details into property rights, and the lasting impact it could have in the Middle East were discussed as well.


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Armenia Needs Syria Migrants, Says Prime Minister Karapetyan (RFE/RL)- Armenia government will do its best to ensure that the thousands of ethnic Armenian refugees from Syria stay in their ancestral homeland for good, Prime Minister Karen Karapetian said on Thursday. We will provide every support to all those programs that are aimed at keeping Syrian Armenians in Armenia, Karapetian told Syrian Armenian entrepreneurs in Yerevan. As a matter of fact, you have changed the culture of doing business and providing services in Yerevan and your success is extremely important to us, he said. Syria was home to of up to 80,000 ethnic Armenians before its bloody civil war that broke out in 2011. The mainly middle-class community has shrunk dramatically since then. Around 20,000 Syrian Armenians have taken refuge in Armenia alone. Many of them have been struggling to make ends meet in the unemployment-stricken country. Some have opened small businesses such as restaurants and manufacturing firms, drawing on their business experiences in Syria. The cash-strapped Armenian government has encouraged that entrepreneurship by subsidizing business loans extended by local commercial banks to Syrian Armenian

businesses. About 60 such firms showcased their products at a German-sponsored exhibition in Yerevan in May. But with Armenia s economy still reeling from a deep recession suffered in 2009, many Syrian Armenian entrepreneurs are struggling to survive. Some of them frequently complain about the country s problematic investment climate and a lack of government assistance. Karapetian met with a group of such businesspeople to discuss problems encountered by them and ways of addressing them. Diaspora Minister Hranush Hakobian and several other senior government officials also took part in the meeting. The Syrian-Armenian businessmen focused on the activities of the Union of Syrian Armenians NGO, stressing the need to boost local production and exports, improve the Syrian Armenians sell jewelry items and other handicrafts manufactured by them at an annual terms for lending and the legislative field, as government-sponsored fair in Yerevan, 8Dec2016. well as on other priority issues, read a Armenian businessmen any question relevant their resettlement. government statement on the meeting. to their business activities, added the Of course, it is painful for us to see the Karapetian urged them to submit their statement. destruction of an Armenian community in the business proposals to the Armenian Ministry Visiting the United States in March, Middle East, Sarkisian said in a speech in of Economic Development. The Premier gave President Serzh Sarkisian said Armenia is Boston. But maybe it would be the least of instructions to the agencies concerned on a ready to receive more Armenian refugees evils if the overwhelming majority of the number of issues raised at the meeting and from Syria. He urged the affluent Armenian community members established themselves expressed readiness to discuss with Syrian Diaspora in the U.S. and Europe to assist in in their [ancestral] homeland.

Third Online Conference of Armenian Researchers, Students in China a Success The Third Online Conference of Armenian Researchers and Students in China was held on November 27, 2016. The goal of the Conference is to help establish contacts between Armenian researchers and students in China, consolidate this major intellectual resource, and optimally present Armenian scientific thought in the Far East. During the Conference, Dr. Mher Sahakyan (China-Eurasia Council for Political and Strategic Studies) talked about how the experience of South Korea could be used to further Armenia s development. Ruben Gini (Andin Foundation) shared a story about items excavated in Gyumri that can shed light on the relations between the Chinese and the Armenians. Dr. Mikael Ayrapetyan (Pedagogical University of Tianjin) talked about joint programs of the Secrets of Armenia Program and the Armenian Community of China that help make Armenian classical music popular in China. Anahit Parzyan (University of Nanjing) made suggestions for a strategy to create a unified digital market in the Eurasian Economic Union. Saren Abgaryan (Jiatong University of Shanghai) presented about the importance of China s accession to the World Trade Organization, while Robert Tsaturyan (Renmin University) talked about current trends in contemporary Chinese literature.

Mary Knyazyan (Beijing University of Foreign Languages) spoke about formats for the creation of an Armenian-Chinese dictionary. Araks Nersisyan (Central Ethnographic University of China) gave a speech devoted to the traditional use of C h i n e s e s i l v e r w a r e . D r. H e r m i n e Hovhannisyan (Hong Kong University) presented her observations on the latest innovations in the field of programming. In her speech addressed to the participants of the Conference, the Armenian Minister of Diaspora Hranush Hakobyan said The organizers plan and hold this Conference with a heartfelt attitude and a high sense of responsibility. All this helps revitalize the activities of the researchers and students in China. I would cordially like to express my appreciation to Mher Sahakyan, who helped hold this major event, which is honorable for young Armenians in any country. In turn, Sahakyan, the President of the Armenian Community of China, mentioned, We must remember that he who excels others with knowledge will win in the 21st century. This Conference is another attempt to consolidate Armenian scientific thought in China for the benefit of the Homeland.

Stability Could Lead to the Return of Aleppo-Armenians

Consul General Tigran Gevorgyan visits an Armenian elderly home in Aleppo, Syria (Source: Public Radio of Armenia

Armenian neighborhoods of the newly liberated Aleppo have remained calm while community s schools continue to remain open. Armenian News outlets reported that Ar­ menians rushed to check on their homes and factories that were in the areas under direct control of the armed groups throughout past years. The recent events have provided hope for the Armenian community of Aleppo, that the end of the war has arrived. This marks the beginning of the reconstruction process of [the Armenian] neighborhoods, Consul General of Armenia in Aleppo, Tigran Gevor­ gyan. told the Armenian Weekly s Ani Avetyan. According Gevorgyan, Armenian schools

and community organizations have continued to operate normally despite ongoing violence. While Gevorgyan noted that it is still too early to discuss the return of AleppoArmenians, he said that many will want to return once peace and stability are established. I believe that once there is stability and peace in the region, many will want to return, Gevorgyan said. The Armenian Consul in Aleppo is one of the only foreign representatives that remain in the war-torn city. Consul General Gevorgyan has been in Syria since the start of the Syrian Civil War initially he was stationed in Dam­ ascus and later in Aleppo, where he has been for the last three years.

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We Are Egyptian Armenians

The History of the Armenian Community In a Film

Don°t forget the big things! By Talyn Terzian Gilmour By the time you read this it s likely we re into 2017 already and what changes have you made? Last year marked some unbelievable changes: the images pouring out of Syria topped a new level of gut-wrenching gruesomeness, a truck ploughing into an innocent Christmas market in Berlin and, yes, a playboy TV personality actually made it to the White House. Now, whatever your views humanity has been shaken to its core. I will not comment with my own personal position: I ve long learned my lesson that politics and religion are the quickest route to discord. However, I do believe that there is a bright light in there somewhere Trump s ascension to Presidency while unbelievable does illustrate that which we often forget, anything is possible. As part of the inherent good in our society, I believe that we all have a duty this year in 2017 to be more and do more and especially to think more about others. To think about those who are less fortunate than we. To view differences as enhancements and not barriers. To celebrate the extraordinary and to try our very best to not fear the unknown, but take a step towards it. Recently I saw a wonderful ad by Amazon a priest and an imam, both friends, end up buying each other the same gift. In one genius stroke the marketing group at Amazon leaves you feeling that there s room for everyone and everyone s belief on this planet. It is now about 18 hours since I started writing the above and as luck would have it, the universe has plucked me out of my magnanimity and once again thrown me into the pits of life. Yes, for the past 17 hours I have cleaned vomit from every crack and crevice of my home, get down on bended knees and scrub every surface, and wash everything including a very large, luxurious king duvet. It s amazing how quickly life happens . One moment I m posting a photo of me and Mr. Niceguy preparing for a family feast and reflecting upon my good fortune for living in a country with no war, the rule of law on the brink of my favourite day in the whole year (Xmas eve) and in one fell swoop, gastroenteritis. And not mine either. It seems this is the pattern in life. Big things take a back seat to the little ones. And somehow, the little ones become the much bigger things, while the big things just, well, happen over there. But I think it s ok sometimes especially when you re trying to get the sick smell out from your rug yes, that happened too! Because those little things count and

I daresay, they count just as much as the big things. Mr. Niceguy and I have often had an interesting repartee about things like how my perspective can sometimes well be skewed. Quite frankly, I believe his can be quite skewed too albeit in the opposite direction. Like when the nearly 7 year old projectile vomited all over the kitchen floor and the splash and splatter wound up all over the kitchen cabinets even the ones behind him. And here s a holiday scene for you, the poor little guy was standing in a puddle of, Hey! When did he even have rice? I don t recall giving him any rice in the past two days!! And what do you suppose that green stuff is?! I was frozen to my spot. Couldn t believe what I was seeing I mean that stuff was coming out with such brute force reminiscent of a volcanic eruption. While Mr. Niceguy lifted 7 year old and proceeded to place him, clothes and all, into a tub, I muttered and cursed and pleaded with the powers that be, oh, why me??? and to please end my torture to just let me get on peacefully with my small existence and the planning of my beloved family dinner. In one fell swoop I was at the computer googling what was wrong with my little guy and did it merit a trip to the hospital while Mr. Niceguy, as cool as cool can be, cleaned our boy up, put him to bed, covered every surface with spare sheets and towels (AARRGHHH!) and simply carried on. This pattern was repeated all night long. I, woe is me-ing, and Mr. Niceguy just managing the situation at large. Now, about 18.5 hours later, life has completely turned back around: Mr. Niceguy is peeling potatoes, my roast is nearly done, my cheese beuregs are making the house smell divine, the 10 year old is still as happy as a kid can be on Xmas eve and the 7 year old is making a tremendous recovery. All despite my lack of sleep, two-or-so minor mental breakdowns, and the (very prudent) cancellation of some guests attendance. So as I prepare to sit for my Xmas eve meal in less than 3 hours by the time, reader, you finish reading my article, you will be well into 2017, and there will be big things and little things and the little things will seem like big things, while the big things happen over there I hope each and every one of us remember the more important things, particularly when our little things stop being big things: to make every moment count, to stick to our resolutions (they are really our deepest desires, I believe like my desire to be 10 pounds lighter like I was at the start of 2016) and above all, to remember to have the Xmas spirit last throughout the year. Wishing you a great start to 2017!!

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The documentary We Are Egyptian Armenians, directed by Waheed Sobhi, relays the history of the Armenian community in Egypt as recounted by many of its members and supported with archival materials including photos, videos and paintings. The film, created in cooperation with scriptwriter Eva Dadrian and researcher and executive producer Hannan Ezzat, was screened at the Cairo International Film Festival 2016. The documentary also participated in the International Documentary Film Festival in Amsterdam and the Karama Human Rights Film Festival in Jordan. The film is set to be screened in Egypt, the US and Canada. Ahram Online sat down for an interview with the filmmakers Sobhi, Dadrian, and Ezzat. There are many ways to make a film about the Egyptian Armenians. We chose to focus on their history in Egypt, and their contribution to Egyptian history and society.

The film has many archival images and videos as well as information relayed by a narrator, director Waheed Sobhi said in an interview with . We wanted to show the many different aspects of the Armenian community, their contributions to Egyptian history, and so on. It is like a panorama of the Armenian community in Egypt. This film may even invite more research and more work on the Armenian community in Egypt, the director said.

$3 Million Raised at Children of Armenia Fund Gala Honored Survivors of the Armenian Genocide and Survival Pictures The Promise NEW YORK Children of Armenia Fund founder Dr. Garo Armen, Honorary Chair Tony Shafrazi, actor Leonardo DiCaprio, artist Tigran Tsitoghdzyan, Emmy and Tony Award-winning actress and Master of Ceremonies Andrea Martin and many more notables were among the 400 guests at this year s 13th annual COAF Gala at Cipriani. The Gala celebrated Armenia s heritage, people and culture while paying tribute to the dedicated and talented team working to address the country s ongoing challenges. Oscar-winning Director Terry George and Producer Eric Esrailian accepted the 2016 Humanitarian Award, honoring the survivors of the Armenian Genocide. Their important new film, Survival Pictures The Promise, stars Christian Bale and chronicles the time when world war was looming and the Ottoman Empire was crumbling, the era that began the decades long degradation of Armenian culture and loss of life.

The program opened with lively performances by the very children that COAF has worked so hard to help, including a piano performance by 10 year old Tigran Mardanyan, a vocal performance by 8 year old Ani Margaryan, and an eloquent speech from 17 year-old Khanum Gevorgyan who spoke of how COAF has dramatically changed her life. The evening also featured an exciting live auction of artwork from major names including Richard Prince, Kenny Scharf and Joe Bradley, and was called by world famous auctioneer Simon de Pury. DiCaprio purchased a $65,000 painting by renowned American artist Joe Bradley. The evening raised $3 million, the majority of which will go to completing COAF s SMART expansion. Thirteen years ago, COAF began a mission to improve Armenian life at the national, local and individual levels. Using education as the springboard to success, COAF found opportunity amidst tragedy, growth amidst destruction and hope amidst a seemingly undefined future. Today, they celebrate the first generation of COAF graduates, a group of healthy, educated, entrepreneurial young adults, who are the promise for Armenia s future.


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Time to Cure Armenia from Levon the Virus

By Haig Kayserian It is truly a sad reality that Levon Ter-Petrosyan s name remains a relevant part of the Armenian political vernacular. The first President of Armenia s current Republic, who was forced to resign in 1998 two years after the first recorded rigged elections since independence from the Soviet Union in 1991 recently spoke at the Armenian National Congress s convention, where he accepted to lead his party s ticket in the upcoming Parliamentary elections scheduled for April 2017. Ter-Petrosyan the President was noteworthy as arguably the most unpatriotic of leaders Armenia has ever had, while at the same time being a dream for foreign powers wanting to influence the future of Armenia and Artsakh (NagornoKarabagh/NKR). First, to the delight of these foreign powers, he displayed an open preparedness to hand back Armenian-liberated Artsakh territories without any prerequisite acknowledgement of independence. This act of benevolence would be in exchange for peace and good neighborly relations with Turkey and Azerbaijan. Second, to pave his path to deliver such an unacceptable policy to the Armenian world, he expelled the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF) and imprisoned the party s members. This was despite the fact that the ARF was and remains the largest political party in the seven million-strong Armenian diaspora. Finally, his falling out with Artsakh war veterans (including his

(RFE/RL)- Three Armenian opposition parties critical of Russia formally agreed on Monday to set up an alliance that will challenge the government in parliamentary elections slated for April. The Hanrapetutyun (Republic), Bright Armenia and Civil Contract parties said they will not only contest the election with a common list of candidates but also negotiate on their possible transformation into a single party. The three groups have yet to decide who will top that list and thus be the still-unnamed bloc s candidate for the post of Armenia s prime minister. Civil Contract officially nominated its de facto leader Nikol Pashinian s candidacy for the post earlier this year. Pashinian made clear that his party is not bound by that decision. In this context, all discussions have

successor Robert Kocharyan), who were gaining additional political influence in Armenia, led to his forced resignation. Ter-Petrosyan, reincarnated once again (the last incarnation led to the deadly protests of 2011), rose to the podium his party s convention, to outline the Armenian National Congress s policies for the Parliamentary elections. His leadership of the Congress ticket means that he would become Prime Minister should his party win in April 2017 a position that would be critical by April 2018, when the Presidency evolves into a mere ceremonial role under Armenia s adopted constitutional reforms. For this return to political life, one would have thought that TerPetrosyan would have learned from his past experiences. One would have hoped that he would have a better reading of his constituents will after the unification of the Armenian world when Azerbaijan attacked Artsakh in April. Well, if one thought and hoped for these things, one would have been very disappointed after listening to his 57-minute speech. In this speech addressed to party faithful, Ter-Petrosyan decided to defend his legacy, particularly his peace now initiative, which was peace with Azerbaijan regardless of the cost of independence for Artsakh. He said: Had we gone down the path we suggested in 1997, which is the same proposal currently on the table [by major powers at the insistence of Azerbaijan], we would be living in a prosperous Armenia today . The day after signing such an agreement, our relations with Turkey would be back on track with

open borders. We would have no fear of war. According to Ter-Petrosyan, the proposal suggested in 1997 and again on the table today for President Serge Sarkisian to consider, is the return of the Nagorno-Karabagh Republic to the state of Azerbaijan. This would ensure a return to diplomatic relations between Armenia and Azerbaijan, and a subsequent negotiation for what comes next. The best case scenario of what comes next for Armenians is apparently a future referendum on an unspecified date, which would grant Artsakh some level of autonomy ultimately under Azerbaijan s rule. Or, if the Armenian side is very lucky, the referendum could grant Artsakh the independence that it currently already has. Luck, however, will likely not come to fruition, as Azerbaijan will seek to include Azeri votes to skew the results of any such referendum towards its favor. Ter-Petrosyan added: The primary reason that citizens are emigrating from Armenia in droves is the threat of continued war rather than the social or economic issues facing the country, such as corruption. He dismissed individuals and parties who have a more patriotic approach to the future of Artsakh as not-one-inch of land-ers («voch mi tiz hoghaganner»), referring to those on the farthest extreme from himself, who say that they refuse to give up any inch of the liberated territories to Azerbaijan. Ter-Petrosyan ignores this group as impossible dreamers. He paints himself as the realist. Away from Ter-Petrosyan s virtual realism and in reality, there is a majority in Armenian public life who sit somewhere in between the two extremes of Levon the foreign power s ideal mouthpiece and the so-called impossible dreamers who will give up nothing. The argument in the middle seems to settle on a point that negotiations for land exchange will begin once Azerbaijan has formally recognized the independence of Artsakh. This guarantees Artsakh s right to selfdetermination and verifies its current independence. Despite this being the most

consensual position in the public debate, it was not even presented by Ter-Petrosyan in his speech. He preferred to read from the script of the foreign powers, being guided by their petro-dictator partner and serialbutcher of Armenians in Artsakh, Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev. At one point, Ter-Petrosyan even referred to Aliyev as a rationalthinking political operator . Many may smile in the belief that this diatribe by Ter Petrosyan at his party s convention tucks him into the corner of irrelevance in the eyes of the Armenian voters. There is definitely an argument to be made there, as most Armenian voters do not trust Ter-Petrosyan and recognize him as the founding father of rigged elections, while a majority have raised their collective voices at any weakness in any Armenian administration s position regarding Artsakh. However, Ter-Petrosyan was not pitching to Armenian voters. He was pitching to foreign powers, like the United States and possibly Russia, who would love to have a leader ready to read their scripts when sitting in Armenia s seat at the Artsakh negotiation table. While these powers do not get a literal vote in Armenian elections, they have shown they can sway elections in many smaller countries that are not their own. They have been flexing their muscle in Armenia in anticipation to organize and support a leader fitting TerPetrosyan s mold; one who will destroy the liberation of Artsakh with a promise of peace now, and then perhaps something else later or perhaps not. Ter-Petrosyan is a political virus a n d o n e c a n n o t a ff o r d t o underestimate viruses. Armenian voters need to be very wary that there are well-resourced foreign players who will do all in their power to turn Ter-Petrosyan the virus into Ter-Petrosyan the epidemic and therefore TerPetrosyan the Prime Minister come the April 2017 elections. Armenia must unequivocally reject Levon Ter-Petrosyan once again, and this time embarrass him into a final, irrecoverable defeat. (Armenian Weekly)

Armenian Parliament Allows Party Switching (RFE/RL)- The Armenian parliament voted on December 16 to allow its members to formally defect from political parties that helped them win parliament seats. The National Assembly also empowered parliamentary factions to expel dissident deputies from their ranks. The two measures are part of the new statutes that will regulate the work of the next assembly to be elected in April. Under the existing statutes, only a limited number of deputies are allowed to leave their parliamentary factions representing various parties. They have to have been elected to the 131-seat legislature from one of Armenia s 41 single-seat constituencies or held one of the top three places on the electoral lists of those parties. There are no such restrictions in the new statutes. The parliament approved the changes after a heated debate that cut across party lines. They were criticized by some opposition deputies and their pro-government colleagues. De facto party switching has not been uncommon among Armenian lawmakers. The Armenian National Congress (HAK), an opposition party that won seven parliament seats in the 2012 parliamentary elections, is a case in point. Three of those seats are held by deputies who have severed their links with the HAK in recent years. The current statutes require them to resign from the National Assembly if they were to formally leave the HAK faction. Another opposition party, Zharangutyun, is nominally represented in the parliament by four deputies. Only one of them maintains an official or unofficial allegiance to the party. The three others have fallen out with the Zharangutyun leadership.

New Armenian Opposition Bloc Formed

to start from scratch, he told reporters. None of the parties intends to impose some decisions on its partners. We are confident that we will reach a common denominator as a result of discussions, he said after the chairmen of the three parties signed a memorandum on the creation of the electoral alliance. Hanrapetutyun and Bright Armenia have a pro-Western orientation, while Civil Contract advocates a more neutral Armenian foreign policy. Still, Pashinian has opposed Armenia s membership in the Russian-led Eurasian Economic Union. The joint memorandum says that the three parties will strive for a European model of the democratic, rule-of-law and social state in Armenia and are strongly committed to the country s sovereignty. But it

does not elaborate on the new bloc s foreign policy orientation. The Hanrapetutyun leader, Aram Sarkisian, said at the signing ceremony that he and his opposition allies agree on geopolitical and strategic issues. He did not go into details. Hanrapetutyun was a key opposition force in the 2000s but has kept a low profile in recent years and is not represented in Armenia s parliament. Its leader served as prime minister in 1999-2000. Both Pashinian and the Bright Armenia leader, Edmon Marukian, are members of the current National Assembly. The two men aged 41 and 35 respectively traded bitter recriminations ahead of a recent municipal election in Vanadzor, the capital of the northern Lori province and the Bright Armenia stronghold. In particular, Pashinian questioned

Leaders of the opposition Civil Contract, Bright Armenia and Hanrapetutyun parties announce the creation of an electoral alliance in Yerevan, 12Dec2016.

Bright Armenia s opposition credentials. Both men downplayed the spat on Monday, with Pashinian saying that their disagreements have been broadly overcome.

We were criticized not only for being intransigent but also for not uniting, Marukian said. Having discussed and put all that aside, we are stepping onto a new and very important path.


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Armenian, Iranian Leaders Agree On Closer Ties Iran will increase exports of natural gas to Armenia and deepen broader economic ties with its Christian neighbor, Iranian President Hassan Rouhani said during an official visit to Yerevan on December 21. Rouhani also called for a peaceful settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict after talks with his Armenian counterpart Serzh Sarkisian. The latter again praised Tehran s balanced stance on the unresolved conflict. We consider the Republic of Armenia a friendly country and want to make our bilateral relations even warmer and closer, Rouhani said in his opening remarks at the talks. Our countries belong to the same culture and civilization. Relations between our peoples have always been cordial and friendly. In an ensuing joint statement, the Armenian and Iranian presidents said they reaffirmed their determination to further expand bilateral relations. They singled out joint energy projects planned or already implemented by the two neighboring states. We must do everything to utilize the full potential of Armenian-Iranian relations in the coming months and years, Rouhani told a joint news briefing with Sarkisian. We currently have good relations in the energy sector but have decided in the course of this visit to further develop cooperation in this area. In particular, he said, the two sides agreed to increase Iranian gas supplies to Armenia. Iran will also serve as a transit route for Armenia s gas imports from Turkmenistan,

added the Iranian leader. He did not specify the volume of additional gas supplies sought by Yerevan. Armenia currently imports up to 500 million cubic meters of Iranian gas annually through a pipeline built in 2008. By comparison, its gas imports from Russia total around 2 billion cubic meters. The Armenian government signaled plans to buy more gas from Iran earlier this year. A government delegation met with representatives of Iran s National Iranian Gas Export Company for that purpose in Tehran on October 31 and November 1. Armenia has until now paid for Iranian gas with electricity delivered to the Islamic Republic. This swap arrangement is due to be expanded significantly after the construction of a third transmission line connecting the Armenian and Iranian power grids. It is slated for completion by 2019. Sarkisian and Rouhani stressed the importance of the new line in their joint communique. The statement also reaffirmed Yerevan s strong support for the signing of a free-trade deal between Iran and the Eurasian Economic Union, a Russian-led trade bloc which Armenia joined two years ago. One of the five Armenian-Iranian agreements signed during Rouhani s visit calls for a joint use of the sole border crossing between the two countries. It was not immediately clear whether this has to do with a free economic zone which is expected to

President Sarkisian and Rouhani meet in Yerevan, December 21.

be created along Armenia s border with Iran. Armenian officials have said that Iranian entrepreneurs will be able to set up manufacturing firms in the tax-free zone. Rouhani and Sarkisian also discussed regional security -- and the Karabakh conflict in particular -- at their meeting held before the two men opened an Armenian-Iranian business forum in Yerevan. Azerbaijan and Armenia are our partners and we hope that it will be possible to achieve a lasting peace in Karabakh through

Armenia-Iran Business Forum Spotlights Trade, North-South Corridor

Sarkisian and Rouhani at the business forum in Yerevan.

(Arka) The fourth Armenian-Iranian business forum in the last 12 months organized as part of Iranian President Hassan Rouhani s official visit to Armenia kicked off in Yerevan on December 21. According to Armenia s First Deputy Minister of Economic Development and Investments Garegin Melkonyan, it is important to show Iranian businessmen the opportunities available to them in Armenia. He said the removal of sanctions against Iran has created good preconditions for the implementation of mutually beneficial projects. He said the business forum should become a powerful stimulus for the development and strengthening of the Armenian-Iranian trade and economic ties, prompted by the liberal legislation of Armenia, which provides the Iranian businessmen with the same rights as the citizens of the country. Armenia is also attractive in terms of the possibility of entering the markets of the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU)

and the EU. As a member the EEU Armenia enjoys benefits for exports of raw materials. Great opportunities are opening up for Iranian businessmen who want to become residents of free economic zone in Armenia. They will work in favorable conditions, and their products will be exported as produced in Armenia, said Melkonyan. He recalled that the new Armenian government is doing everything possible to improve the investment climate in the country. The trade turnover between Armenia and Iran in 2015 amounted to $280-$290 million, but it could be much more, Melkonyan said. In conclusion, he urged the Iranian businessmen to participate in joint projects with their Armenian colleagues. The North-South transport corridor was also discussed during the business forum. According to Homayoun Haeri, it will open a new page in relations between Armenia and Iran.

Stressing the necessity of building up trade turnover between the two countries, he said that it will be possible to achieve this goal by opening exhibitions, exchanging visits and improving transport infrastructure. In this context, he said, it is very important to build North-South motor road. Haeri said that the countries have untapped potential for expanding their trade and economic ties and pointed out successful cooperation in energy, culture and healthcare sectors as examples. The goal of 556 km-long North-South Transport Corridor project is to upgrade Armenia s main corridor road as part of a broader thrust to improve connectivity, and boost trade, growth and livelihood opportunities in the Caucasus and Central Asia sub-regions. On December 29, 2015 the first two sections of the North-South transport corridor opened. The first section that stretches from Yerevan to Artashat has become a six-lane road, while the second section which is from Yerevan to Ashtarak has become four-lane road. Both have a 100-110 km/h speed limit and make up a total length of 31 km. Funds are being released by the Asian Development Bank periodically through a multi-tranche financing facility. The transport corridor will stretch from the southern Armenian town of Meghri, on the border with Iran, to Bavra in the north on the border with Georgia. The North-South transport corridor will enable Armenia to mitigate the effects of the blockade imposed by Azerbaijan and Turkey. Currently the construction of the road is underway from Artashat to Ashtarak and from Ashtarak to Talin. T h e M i n i s t r y o f Tr a n s p o r t , Communications and Information Technology plans also the implementation of separate smaller projects at various sections of the road in order to end the construction both in southern and northern directions by 2019.

negotiations, Rouhani told the press. Such a peace is in the interests of all regional states. There is definitely no military path to achieving peace. We highly appraise Iran s balanced position on the solely peaceful resolution of the Karabakh problem based on international law, Sarkisian said for his part. We reaffirmed that there can be no military solution to the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict and emphasized the inadmissibility of any action aimed at spreading tension and instability in the region.

Iran Refuses to Sell Missile Supplies to Azerbaijan (RFE/RL) Iran has repeatedly refused to sell long-range missiles to Azerbaijan, a pro-government Azerbaijani lawmaker said as he dismissed Iranian criticism of his country s close ties with Israel. Israel plays an important role in creating Azerbaijan s defense industry and providing it with modern weapons, whereas Iran has responded negatively to Azerbaijan s repeated requests for the sale of long-range missiles, Elman Nasirov told the APA news agency. Azerbaijan s close ties with Israel can serve as a model for other Muslim countries, he said. They have a bilateral character and do not harm ties with other states. Nasirov, who also runs a state think-tank in Azerbaijan, did not specify the type of Iranian missiles that were sought by Baku. The Azerbaijani government seems keen to offset the recent acquisition by Armenia of sophisticated Russian Iskander missiles. The missiles have significantly strengthened Yerevan s ability to strike oil and gas installations and other strategic targets in Azerbaijan in the event of a renewed war for Karabakh. Nasirov s comments came in response to Iranian officials angry reaction to Israeli Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu s recent visit to Azerbaijan. An Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman reportedly said on Monday that the Azerbaijani government should not have hosted Netanyahu. He accused Israel of seeking to spread discord among Islamic states. Iranian officials have also criticized AzerbaijaniIsraeli intergovernmental contacts in the past. Azerbaijani pro-government politicians dismissed the criticism, pointing to Iran s close rapport with Armenia. Iranian President Hassan Rouhani underscored those ties with his official visit to Yerevan on Wednesday. He called for a peaceful resolution of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. News reports quoted Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev as saying after his December 13 talks with Netanyahu that Azerbaijan has signed about $5 billion worth of defense contracts with Israel over the past decade. The Azerbaijani army used some of its Israeli-made weapons, notably attack drones, during the April 2016 fighting in Karabakh.


ARMENIA 22 Tourism Development High on Armenia s Agenda ÚàôÜàô²ð 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 135

Datev Monastery and it°s world renowned cable car

(ArmRadio) During a recent working visit to Jermuk in the Vayots Dzor province, President Serzh Sarkisian held a consultation with tourism officials where the prospects of tourism development were discussed. Despite the positive results registered in the field of tourism, there is still a huge potential, said Sarkisian said at a meeting with representatives of the relevant state agencies. He noted that the development of tourism is an interrelated chain of economic development, where all links should be strong and active to make it possible to achieve a final result. We have to be aware that the field can only develop thanks to combined efforts of all of us, the President added. Speaking about the choice of the venue of the consultation, Sarkisian said the Vayots Dzor province is where the most significant southern route passes. It takes you to spiritualcultural centers like the Noravank Complex, the Areni caves, Tatev Monastery, Zorats Karer

and, of course, to the heroic land of Artsakh. According to Sarkisian, this southern route has the potential of becoming a component of more large-scale regional tourism packages involving Armenia, Iran and Georgia. The president also recalled Pope Francis visit to Armenia, which was held under the slogan Pilgrimage to the first Christian nation. The Pontiff publicly called it a pilgrimage to Armenia, which, according to Sarkisian, was a positive message that should be built upon. Referring to other examples, the President pointed to the recovery of the oldest shoe and the most ancient vinery found in Armenia and reminded that the events were widely covered by world media. Upon the conclusion of the meeting, Sarkisian instructed to set up a tourism council involving representatives of the private sector, international organizations, local selfgovernment bodies and the Armenian Apostolic Church with a view of coordinating the work of the tourism-related state bodies and

territorial development agencies. Based on the principle of balanced development of territories, large-scale projects are being launched in 9 cities of Armenia, 5 of which have already been initiated, the Minister of Territorial Administration and Development David Lokyan said after the meeting in Jermuk, Armenpress reported. We are talking about a loan project worth approximately 50 million dollars, which is provided by the Asian Development Bank for realizing the first stage of the project. The first stage includes the cities of Vanadzor, Jermuk, Dilijan, Tsakhkadzor and Ashtarak. Twenty million USD is planned for development of Vanadzor, 10 million for Jermuk, 6 million for Dilijan, 10 million for Tsakhkadzor and 4 million for Ashtarak. The private sector will also be involved in the works, and we expect this volume to at least multiply in volumes and we will have huge infrastructures, tourism and leisure zones and other attractive projects in those areas, the minister said. He said the project will be continuous. The second stage will include another five cities. Gyumri will be part of the project. The minister said the loan project will come into force in September of 2017, after being approved by the Parliament in May-June. In addition, the President has been briefed on a new project implemented by us. Russia provided a 3 million USD grant to Armenia for solving the issues of village tourism, which will include around 60 village settlement. This project aims at boosting village tourism, Lokyan said. According to the minister, one of the priority steps of the abovementioned project will be in Amasia near the Arpi Lake, with the idea of creating a summer and winter tourism center. Another part of village tourism will be with city of Stepanavan. Another part might be transferred and realized in Berd, Tavush. The list will be ready in a month. We are being assisted by the UN s corresponding structure, which helps to select settlements which have prospects of village tourism development, Lokyan said.

Government Claims Sharp Rise In Armenian Agricultural Exports

(RFE/RL)- Exports of Armenian fresh fruits and vegetables mostly going to Russia have almost doubled in physical terms this year, Armenia s Ministry of Agriculture said recently. According to official statistics released by Deputy Agriculture Minister Robert Makarian, they have totaled 143,000 metric tons since the beginning of 2016, up from 73,700 tons in 2015. About 85 percent of those products have been shipped to Russia, he said.

Armenian exports to Russia plummeted by nearly 27 percent last year primarily because of the Russian ruble s sharp depreciation caused by the collapse of world oil prices. The much weaker ruble more than offset a drastic increase in the physical volume of Armenian agricultural exports which was also registered in 2015. The Russian currency s exchange rate has been largely stable this year. Armenian brandy and wine companies, traditionally oriented towards the Russian market, were hit particularly hard in 2015. Some of them have still not paid for grapes purchased from farmers. Makarian put their combined debt to the farmers at 155 million drams ($320,000). The biggest debtor, a winery called Vinar, owes about 100 million to residents of three wine-growing villages in the southern Ararat province. Many of them have staged regular protests over the past year. They have Makarian insisted that the figures are not repeatedly received assurances from Vinar inflated. If I lied, I would say that the exports and the government that they will soon receive have tripled, he told a yearend news payment for their grapes. Makarian announced that the Ministry of conference. According to separate data from the Agriculture has asked state prosecutors to National Statistical Service (NSS), Armenia investigate the irresponsible company. Vinar s chief executive, Avet Galstian, exported almost $60 million worth of fruits and vegetables in January-October 2016, up by denied any fraudulent practices. I think that 77.5 percent year on year. Its overall exports 90 percent [of the debt] will be cleared before to Russia likewise soared by more than half the New Year, he told RFE/RL s Armenian service. to $295 million in that period.

Jermuk Group To Boost Exports

Jermuk Group is planning to significantly increase its export volumes. After the launch of its new factory, Jermuk Group increased its production 4 times. Executive director of the company Vahagn Arsenian said the new factory has been built from scratch during just one year with the purpose of increasing exports. We have to do everything to maximally increase export volumes. Our old factory was enough for domestic consumer production, but we also want to boost exports , Arsenian said. He said the production of Jermuk Group is being exported to more than 60 countries, however the main market is Russia. He added there is big potential to increase exports to Russia, which must be used. In addition, the company s production has conquered new markets. Arsenian said since 2015 they are exporting to China and even South Africa. We are now working to increase exports to the US. In terms of exports, the US is our second important market after Russia. The main emphasis of the new factory is exports. We are currently actively engaged with China and we must significantly increase exports to that country by 2020 , Arsenian said. Overall 5 hundred employees are working in the factory, with the majority being Jermuk locals. Arsenian said they regularly send their employees abroad for trainings.

More Homes Built In Armenian Earthquake Zone More than a hundred families living in a small town in northwestern Armenia moved into newly built apartments 28 years after a catastrophic earthquake that destroyed their homes. The three apartment blocks in Akhurian were built as part of a protracted governmentfunded reconstruction of the country s northern regions ravaged by the 1988 calamity, which left more than 25,000 people dead. Thousands of local residents still live in shacks and other temporary homes lacking basic amenities. Work on the Akhurian buildings took five years -- much longer than planned -- because of financial problems cited by a private construction firm contracted by the government. The latter hired another contractor after the company, Glendale Hills, went bankrupt. Ownership certificates handed to the 104 local families marked the completion of the reconstruction process in Akhurian financed by the Armenian government. The town s mayor, Artsrun Igitian, acknowledged that some local families severely affected by the earthquake will still lack adequate housing. There are at least several hundred such families in the nearby city of Gyumri, the administrative center of the Shirak province. The cash-strapped government effectively froze large-scale housing construction there in 2013 and has indicated no plans to resume it anytime soon.


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New Gold Mining Project Officially Launched In Armenia (RFE/RL)- After years of preparation, a U.S.-British company has started building a massive gold mine in Armenia that should significantly increase the country s gold exports worth around $100 million last year. The company, Lydian International, broke ground in August for the construction of its gold mining and smelting facilities at the Amulsar deposit in the southeastern Vayots Dzor province, in a ceremony attended by Prime Minister Hovik Abrahamian, other senior Armenian officials and Western diplomats. We will build a safe, environmentally sound and world-class mine that all of us will be proud of and will benefit from, Howard Stevenson, Lydian s chairman and chief executive, said in a speech. From day one we have fully supported the Amulsar project and we are sure it will be successfully implemented, Abrahamian declared for his part. He said it will boost the Armenian mining industry and thus contribute to economic growth in the country. In a statement, Lydian said it will hire more than 1,000 Armenian workers for the unfolding construction work which will cost it $370 million. The mine itself will employ 700 people, it said. The company, which is registered in the British Channel Islands but headquartered in the U.S. state of Colorado, attracted most of the planned capital investments from U.S. equity firms late last year. The International Finance Corporation (IFC) and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) have also invested in the Amulsar project by buying minority stakes in Lydian.

Amulsar Mountain

Extraction operations will start at the end of next year, and we will start to produce gold in the first quarter of 2018, Stevenson told RFE/RL s Armenian service (Azatutyun.am). He said the Amulsar gold mine will be the largest in the country. According to government statistics, Armenia exported $97 million worth of gold last year. The figure was equivalent to 6.5 percent of overall Armenian exports in 2015. A R u s s i a n m i n i n g c o m p a n y, GeoProMining, currently accounts for the bulk of gold production in Armenia. It operates big gold mines at Sotk, eastern Armenia, and owns a gold processing plant in Ararat, a small town 50 kilometers southeast of Yerevan. GeoProMining claims to have invested

hundreds of millions of dollars since purchasing the Soviet-era facilities from an Indian firm in 2007. The Ararat plant was modernized by it in 2014. After an 8 percent drop recorded in 2015, the international gold price has risen by over 22 percent since the beginning of this year. This may be one reason why exports of Armenian previous metals as well as refined diamonds and jewelry items nearly doubled, to $166 million, in the first half of 2016, according to the National Statistical Service. Armenian environment protection groups are strongly opposed to the Amulsar project, saying that it poses a serious threat to the local ecosystem and livelihoods of farmers living in nearby villages. They have also argued

Is Aurora Compatible with Amulsar Mining? Open letter to Ruben Vardanyan and Noubar Afeyan - PAEF Alarmed by the environmental damage gold mining on Amulsar mountain might cause, Pan Armenain Environmental Front (RAEF) has launched an open letter to Ameriabank owners who have provided the Lydian Armenia with a loan: To the Founders of the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative Members of Board of Directors of Ameriabank CJSC Noubar Afeyan Ruben Vardanyan Dear Mr. Afeyan, Mr. Vardanyan, Days ago we were surprised and disappointed to learn that Ameriabank CJSC signed a loan agreement with Lydian Armenia providing 24 million USD for gold extraction in Amulsar Mountain near Jermuk and for purchasing equipment for the construction of a heap leach facility. This policy of Ameriabank came to strike our expectations and opinion about the bank. Firstly, because the bank advertises itself as responsible towards nature and humans and according to its website, it has an environmental and social risk management policy. Secondly, as members of the Board of Directors of the bank, you have become known in Armenia for your social, ecological, educational and charity projects, including the Aurora Humanitarian Initiative. Both of you have lead Armenia 2020 project, which never envisioned mining for the development of Armenia, nor did the National Competitiveness Foundation established with your participation in 2008 and annulled in 2014, which promoted the strategic direction of Southern Corridor Tourism development, including a longterm tourism development plan for Jermuk. Both the Southern Corridor Tourism development master plan, and Jermuk

Town Development plan continue to be a state policy, which paradoxically are in the perspectives of the WB Development Assistance Agency s lending policy for Armenia. For 5 years environmentalists and independent experts in Armenia ring alarms and present facts regarding the unmanageable risks of gold extraction in Amulsar Mountain and application of sodium cyanide in this process, which can forever poison Vorotan and Arpa rivers, Vayots Dzor region s agricultural lands and Armenia s strategic water resource and the largest freshwater reserve in the region Lake Sevan. Jermuk health resort town together with its mineral waters will also be under a serious threat. Blinded with Ameriabank s green image, a few weeks ago our civic initiative also opened a bank account there. However, like many other citizens, we too decided to boycott your bank after seeing that despite the problems raised, the bank continues defending this anti-ecological, anti-human and unethical loan deal. Bank staff members even dared to spread misinformation that the bank may reconsider its policy regarding this deal, or to lie to customers that Lydian is experienced in responsible mining (this company does not have any experience at all, it was established in 2005) and that the project entails no risks or else to stress that this project received loans from EBRD and IFC who have high standards thus this mining operation cannot be dangerous. Such claims could be ridiculous and if one would only read the investigative article published by Huffington Post in April 2015 titled Gold Rush. How the World Bank is Financing Environmental Destruction , they would become aware, that these financial institutions do not apply high standards , that their lending and

investment projects in mining in Latin American, African, Asian and former Soviet countries have already led to horrendous and irreparable environmental destruction and physical and economic resettlement of millions of people. Having served on the Economic Advisory Board of the IFC, Ruben Vardanyan must have known and must have made conclusions about this. We are puzzled by this controversy in your activities, namely how you can initiate humanitarian projects in Armenia on the one hand and speak about Armenia s long-term social and economic development, and on the other hand finance such a short-term project that threatens Armenia s ecology. Lydian s arguments that its project is in line with international standards have long been refuted. It is two years that IFC Compliance Advisory Obmudsman s office is assessing complaints from Armenia that mining in Amulsar does not comply even with IFC standards. Armenia s government has no clear answers regarding very basic questions on risk management and has held no real professional assessment of mining in Amulsar Mountain. Given the above-mentioned facts, as well as principles declared by projects and institutions led by you in the present and in the past, also given your direct responsibility in the possible exploitation of Amulsar, please explain to us and the general public these contradictions in your actions. We hope that your personal reputation and the one of institutions led by you matter to you so much that you will not leave this letter to the fate of our previous open letter sent to My Armenia project of the Smithsonian Center and AGBU. The latter simply ignored the letter. We expect your clear position on this problem. *Pan-Armenian Environmental Front (PAEF) civil initiative

that the mountainous mining site is located less than 20 kilometers from Jermuk, the country s most famous spa resort. Both Lydian and the Armenian government have sought to dispel these concerns, saying that the company will use advanced technology. We are bringing a technology here that s not being used in any other mine in the country, said Stevenson. It s a technology that doesn t produce tailings. So we think that we will be able to show Armenia that this is a different -- more responsible and safer -- way to do mining, added the Lydian chairman. The IFC and the EBRD scrutinized the environmental impact of the mining project before agreeing to invest in it. We are well aware of concerns voiced by civil society organizations, said Aida Sitdikova, a senior EBRD executive who also attended Friday s ground-breaking ceremony. She insisted that Lydian has committed itself to meeting the strictest environmental conditions set by the EBRD. The U.S. and British ambassadors to Armenia, Richard Mills and Judith Farnworth, sought to give credence to such assurances with their presence at the ceremony. In written comments circulated afterwards, Mills expressed confidence that Lydian will continue to serve as an example of responsible mining, operating transparently in line with international environmental and social standards. The new mining operation will also help strengthen the Armenian economy, said the U.S. envoy.

Hayastan All-Armenian Fund Begins Construction of Greenhouses for 59 More Families

A worker at a new greenhouse complex in Kotayk province.

With support from Argentinean-Armenian donors, the Hayastan All-Armenian Fund has launched the third phase of its increasingly popular greenhouse program in Armenia s Tavush Region. Greenhouses, each with a total area of 100 square meters, are being built for 57 farming families in the villages of Voskevan, Artsvaberd, Koti, Nerkin Tsaghkavan, Berdavan, Aygehovit, Koghb, Zorakan, Ditavan, and Kirants. Two additional greenhouses are being constructed in the village of Khachardzan, with the financial support of the Hayastan All-Armenian Fund s Australian affiliate. As part of the project, the beneficiary families will also receive seedlings and be provided with technical consultation. Maraim Zenjirjian, the project s coordinator, says that beneficiaries are selected through a lottery process and must assume a portion of the greenhouse-construction cost. The Hayastan All-Armenian Fund has received 100 applications after announcing the launch of the program s third phase. Each greenhouse costs US $5,400, of which $400 is covered by the beneficiary. Year by year, the number of those who wish to become greenhouse owners increases considerably which is a great testament to the success of the program, Zenjirjian says.


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ARTS/CULTURE

The Promise Picked Up by Open Road Films, Gets April Release Date The Armenian American Museum and Cultural Center (AAM) unveiled the Concept Design of the museum for the location across from the Central Library in downtown Glendale at a gathering of more than 400 community members on Thursday, December 8 at the Brandview Ballroom. The Museum envisions an iconic design that will depict the rock formations and mountain range found in Armenia. AlajajianMarcoosi Artchitects described the design as also capturing the sensation one gets from the San Gabriel Mountains rising to the north of Glendale. Over the next two months, the Armenian American Museum will implement its outreach efforts to obtain feedback about the Concept Design. In March of this year, the Glendale City Council recommended that the Armenian American Museum consider locating the Museum and Cultural Center in what is commonly known as the Central Park Block Project area in the heart of the City near the Colorado Street and Brand Boulevard intersection. An Exclusive Negotiating Agreement was executed by the City and the AAM Governing Board in the summer to initiate the process for conducting feasibility studies, developing concept designs, and negotiating ground lease and development agreements. The City and the AAM are on schedule to complete the concept design, traffic, parking,

economic, and environmental studies in time for the consideration of the ground lease agreement by the City Council during the first quarter of 2017. The Central Park Block Project envisions the construction of a new downtown public parking structure and repurposing the parking lots located to the south and east of the Central Library to recreational uses. The Concept Design calls for constructing a museum and cultural center on top of the subterranean garage. The unveiled Concept Design demonstrates how the exhibit galleries, halls, theater, research facilities, learning center, demonstration kitchen, and archive space will connect to each other and the outdoor covered plaza. City and Museum officials are also considering improving the large area between the Central Library and the Museum s building into a public plaza and paseo connecting the Central Park Block to the Museum of Neon Arts and the Americana at Brand. City officials and community organizers believe the synergy between the Armenian American Museum and the neighboring Central Library, Museum of Neon Arts, and Americana at Brand could make the downtown area an extremely appealing location for the City s residents and tourists. The Armenian American Museum is a developing project in Glendale, California, with a mission to promote understanding and

Christian Bale and Charlotte Le Bon in The Promise

appreciation of America s ethnic and cultural diversity by sharing the Armenian American experience. When completed, it will serve as a cultural campus that enriches the community, educates the public on the Armenian American story, and empowers individuals to embrace cultural diversity and speak out against prejudice. The governing board of the Armenian American Museum consists of representatives from the following ten Armenian American

Armenian American Museum Unveils Concept Design for Downtown Glendale Site

Street East To West view of the museum

The Armenian American Museum and Cultural Center (AAM) unveiled the Concept Design of the museum for the location across from the Central Library in downtown Glendale at a gathering of more than 400 community members on Thursday, December 8 at the Brandview Ballroom. The Museum envisions an iconic design that will depict the rock formations and mountain range found in Armenia. Alajajian-Marcoosi Artchitects described the design as also capturing the sensation one gets from the San Gabriel Mountains rising to the north of Glendale. Over the next two months, the Armenian American Museum will implement its outreach efforts to obtain feedback about the Concept Design. In March of this year, the Glendale City Council recommended that the Armenian American Museum consider locating the Museum and Cultural Center in what is commonly known as the Central Park Block Project area in the heart of the City near the Colorado St r e e t a n d B r a n d B o u l e v a r d

intersection. An Exclusive Negotiating Agreement was executed by the City and the AAM Governing Board in the summer to initiate the process for conducting feasibility studies, developing concept designs, and negotiating ground lease and development agreements. The City and the AAM are on schedule to complete the concept design, traffic, parking, economic, and environmental studies in time for the consideration of the ground lease agreement by the City Council during the first quarter of 2017. The Central Park Block Project envisions the construction of a new downtown public parking structure and repurposing the parking lots located to the south and east of the Central Library to recreational uses. The Concept Design calls for constructing a museum and cultural center on top of the subterranean garage. The unveiled Concept Design demonstrates how the exhibit galleries, halls, theater, research facilities, learning center, demonstration kitchen,

and archive space will connect to each other and the outdoor covered plaza. City and Museum officials are also considering improving the large area between the Central Library and the Museum s building into a public plaza and paseo connecting the Central Park Block to the Museum of Neon Arts and the Americana at Brand. City officials and community organizers believe the synergy between the Armenian American Museum and the neighboring Central Library, Museum of Neon Arts, and Americana at Brand could make the downtown area an extremely appealing location for the City s residents and tourists. The Armenian American Museum is a developing project in Glendale, California, with a mission to promote understanding and appreciation of America s ethnic and cultural diversity by sharing the Armenian American experience. When completed, it will serve as a cultural campus that enriches the community, educates the public on the Armenian American story, and empowers individuals to embrace cultural diversity and speak out against prejudice. The governing board of the Armenian American Museum consists of representatives from the following ten Armenian American institutions and organizations: Armenian Catholic Eparchy, Armenian Cultural Foundation, Armenian Evangelical Union of North America, Armenian General Benevolent Union Western District, Armenian Missionary Association of America, Armenian Relief Society Western USA, Nor Or Charitable Foundation, Nor Serount Cultural Association, Western Diocese of the Armenian Church of North America, and Western Prelacy of the Armenian Apostolic Church.

institutions and organizations: Armenian Catholic Eparchy, Armenian Cultural Foundation, Armenian Evangelical Union of North America, Armenian General Benevolent Union Western District, Armenian Missionary Association of America, Armenian Relief Society Western USA, Nor Or Charitable Foundation, Nor Serount Cultural Association, Western Diocese of the Armenian Church of North America, and Western Prelacy of the Armenian Apostolic Church.

The Agbu Nubar Library Launches Website For Its Digital Collection

Noubar Library

The AGBU Nubar Library in Paris is proud to announce the launch of its website, offering a wealth of information, photos and documents about Armenians in the Ottoman Empire and the Armenian diaspora. The library's collection primarily concerns the nineteenth and twentieth century and is a vital resource in the preservation of Armenian cultural heritage. The website-which will continue to be updated with digitized materials-is already home to a photo collection of prominent Armenian leaders and of Armenian life in the Ottoman Empire and early diaspora; portions of the Andonian archive of Armenian Genocide testimonies as well as portions of the archives of the Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople, the Armenian National Delegation and AGBU; digitized copies of the French-language Constantinople-based journal Renaissance published from

1918-1920; a virtual tour of the exhibit Arménie 1915, held in Paris in 2015; and a digitized collection of the library's journals Revue d'histoire arménienne contemporaine and Études arméniennes contemporaines. The Nubar Library houses more than 43,000 printed works, 500,000 archival documents, 1,500 periodicals and 10,000 photos as well as hundreds of manuscripts from the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. It is also home to a large collection of unpublished materials and gathers historical documents of great value in understanding contemporary Armenian history. "I am delighted that our months of work has resulted in a website that I hope people the world over will find useful in their scholarly and personal research. The collection at the Nubar Library is tremendously rich and we are working to make it as accessible as possible to as many as cont. on page 25


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The Agbu Nubar ...

Andonian under whom the library's collection expanded dramatically thanks to major cont. from page 24 donations by Armenian politicians and men of letters in the first half of the twentieth century. possible," said Boris Adjemian, director of the Conceived of as a center for Armenian and AGBU Nubar Library. Near Eastern studies and as a site for The AGBU Nubar Library was established Armenian intellectuals to exchange ideas, the in 1928 by AGBU founder and president library has sought to develop a diverse archive Boghos Nubar. Over the course of its history, on Armenian affairs and remains an the library has become one of the main indispensable resource for scholars, research centers in the Armenian diaspora. journalists, documentarians, researchers, In its early years, the library was directed by students and individuals interested in Armenian Ottoman Armenian writer and journalist Aram history.


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ÚàôÜàô²ð 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 135

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ÚàôÜàô²ð 2017 Ä´. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 135


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