Torontohye#119 september 2015

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Ä. î³ñÇ ÂÇõ 11 (119), êºäîºØ´ºð 2015 Øß³ÏáõóÛÇÝ, ÀÝÏ»ñ³ÛÇÝ, ²Ûɳ½³Ý ä³ñµ»ñ³Ã»ñÃ

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Ø»ñ Û³çáñ¹ ÃÇõÁ ÝáõÇñáõ³Í ¿ ûñÃÇ 10³Ù»³ÏÇÝ:

Volume 10, No. 11 (119), SEPTEMBER 2015 Toronto Armenian Community Newspaper

È»éݳÛÇÝ Ô³ñ³µ³Õ ÏÁ Üß¿ гÝñ³å»ïáõû³Ý Ðéã³ÏÙ³Ý 24ñ¹ î³ñ»¹³ñÓ

гÛÏ³Ï³Ý »ñÏáõ å»ïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ µ³ñÓ³·áÛÝ Õ»Ï³í³ñÝ»ñÁ ͳÕÏ»åë³ÏÝ»ñ ÏÁ ½»ï»Õ»Ý ù³Õ³ù³ÛÇÝ Ûáõ߳ѳٳÉÇñÇÝ Ù¿ç »õ ³Ýáñ ÏÇó ·ïÝáõáÕ ³ñó³Ë»³Ý ³½³ï³Ù³ñïÇÝ ÁÝóóùÇÝ ½áÑáõ³Í ³½³ï³Ù³ñïÇÏÝ»ñáõ ßÇñÇÙÝ»ñáõÝ íñ³Û:

ê»åï»Ùµ»ñ 2ÇÝ, ²ñó³Ë Ýß»ó È»éݳÛÇÝ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ Ð³Ýñ³å»ïáõû³Ý Ñéã³ÏÙ³Ý 24ñ¹ ï³ñ»¹³ñÓÁ£ êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñï Ù»ÏÝ»ó³õ ݳ˳·³Ñ ê»ñÅ ê³ñ·ë»³Ý »õ Ý»ñÏ³Û ·ïÝáõ»ó³õ ³Ûë ³éÇÃáí ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ³Í ß³ñù ÙÁ Ó»éݳñÏÝ»ñáõÝ£ ì»ñ³ÍÝáõÝ¹Ç Ññ³å³ñ³ÏÇÝ íñ³Û ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ Ç ÛÇß³ï³Ï гÛáó ó»Õ³ëå³Ýáõû³Ý ½áÑ»ñáõ »õ ѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý »ñÏáõ å»ïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ ³ÝϳËáõû³Ý ѳٳñ Çñ»Ýó Ï»³ÝùÁ ÝáõÇñ³µ»ñ³Í ݳѳï³ÏÝ»ñáõ Öáõ½»÷÷¿ ì»ñïÇÇ §è»ùíǻ٦ ëï»Õͳ·áñÍáõû³Ý ³ñó³Ë»³Ý ³é³çÇÝ »ÉáÛÃÁ: êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ ÷áÕáóÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ïáÕ³Ýó»óÇÝ å³ßï-

å³Ýáõû³Ý µ³Ý³ÏÇ ½ÇÝáõáñ³Ï³ÝÝ»ñÁ: г½³ñ³õáñ ³ñó³ËóÇÝ»ñ Ûáõ߳ѳٳÉÇñ ¿ÇÝ, áõñ ͳÕÇÏÝ»ñ »õ ͳÕÏ»åë³ÏÝ»ñ ½»ï»Õáõ»ó³Ý Û³ÕóݳÏÁ ËáñÑñ¹³ÝßáÕ Ûáõß³ù³ñÇ å³ïáõ³Ý¹³ÝÇÝ ³éç»õ: ܳ˳·³Ñ ê³ñ·ë»³ÝÇ ·É˳õáñ³Í å³ïáõÇñ³ÏáõÃÇõÝÁ, È»éݳÛÇÝ Ô³ñ³µ³ÕÇ Ý³Ë³·³Ñ ´³Ïû ê³Ñ³Ï»³ÝÇ, ݳËÏÇÝ Ý³Ë³·³Ñ ²ñϳ¹Ç Ôáõϳ뻳ÝÇ, Ð³Û ³é³ù»É³Ï³Ý »Ï»Õ»óõáÛ ²ñó³ËÇ Ã»ÙÇ ³é³çÝáñ¹ ä³ñ·»õ ³ñù. سñïÇñá뻳ÝÇ, ²½·³ÛÇÝ ÅáÕáíÇ Ý³Ë³·³Ñ ²ßáï ÔáõÉ»³ÝÇ, í³ñã³å»ï ²ñ³ Ú³ñáõÃÇõÝ»³ÝÇ, ²ñó³ËÇ áõ г۳ëï³ÝÇ µ³ñÓñ³ëïÇ׳Ý

³ÛÉ å³ßïûÝ»³Ý»ñáõ Ñ»ï êï»÷³Ý³Ï»ñïÇ ì»ñ³ÍÝáõÝ¹Ç Ññ³å³ñ³Ï¿Ý Ñ»ïÇáïÝ áõÕÕáõ»ó³Ý Ûáõ߳ѳٳÉÇñ: гÛÏ³Ï³Ý »ñÏáõ å»ïáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñáõ µ³ñÓ³·áÛÝ Õ»Ï³í³ñÝ»ñÁ ͳÕÇÏÝ»ñ »õ ͳÕÏ»åë³ÏÝ»ñ ½»ï»Õ»óÇÝ ù³Õ³ù³ÛÇÝ Ûáõ߳ѳٳÉÇñÇÝ Ù¿ç »õ ³Ýáñ ÏÇó ·ïÝáõáÕ ³ñó³Ë»³Ý ³½³ï³Ù³ñïÇÝ ÁÝóóùÇÝ ½áÑáõ³Í ³½³ï³Ù³ñïÇÏÝ»ñáõ ßÇñÇÙÝ»ñáõÝ íñ³Û: ²ÛÝáõÑ»ï»õ ï»ÕÇ áõÝ»ó³õ å³ßïå³Ýáõû³Ý µ³Ý³ÏÇ å³ïáõáÛ å³Ñ³Ï³ËáõÙµÇ Ñ³Ý¹Çë³õáñ ïáÕ³Ýóù: Üß»Ýù, áñ ²ñó³ËÇ µáÉáñ ßñç³ÝÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç »õë ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõ³Í »Ý µ³½Ù³ÃÇõ »õ µ³½Ù³½³Ý Ó»éݳñÏÝ»ñ:


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ä³ßïå³Ýáõû³Ý ܳ˳ñ³ñ Ö¿ÛëÁÝ ø¿ÝÇ Ð³Ý¹ÇåáõÙ àõÝ»ó³õ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ Ú³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇÝ Ð»ï

ä³ßïå³Ýáõû³Ý ݳ˳ñ³ñ Ö¿ÛëÁÝ ø»ÝÇ »õ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ Ú³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇ ³Ý¹³ÙÝ»ñ ú·áëïáë 16ÇÝ ØáÝÃñ¿³ÉÇ ê. Ú³Ïáµ ²½·³ÛÇÝ ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ ³Ù³éݳÛÇÝ ù»ñÙ¿ëÇÝ ÁÝóóùÇÝ:

ú·áëïáë 16ÇÝ, ØáÝÃñ¿³ÉÇ ê. Ú³Ïáµ ²½·³ÛÇÝ í³ñųñ³ÝÇ ßñç³÷³ÏÇÝ Ù¿ç ϳ۳ó³Í ³õ³Ý¹³Ï³Ý ³Ù³éݳÛÇÝ ÷³é³ïûÝÇÝ ïáõ³Í Çñ ³Ûó»Éáõû³Ý ÁÝóóùÇÝ, ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ å³ßïå³Ýáõû³Ý ݳ˳ñ³ñ Ö¿ÛëÁÝ ø¿ÝÇ Û³ïáõÏ Ñ³Ý¹ÇåáõÙ áõÝ»ó³õ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇ å³ïáõÇñ³Ïáõû³Ý Ñ»ï: гݹÇåÙ³Ý ÁÝóóùÇÝ ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇ Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇã ð³ýýÇ îûݳå»ï»³Ý ݳ˳ñ³ñÇÝ Çñ³½»Ï å³Ñ»ó Û³é³çÇÏ³Û ÐáÏï»Ùµ»ñÇÝ Ï³Û³Ý³ÉÇù ÁÝïñáõÃÇõÝ-

-Ý»ñáõÝ ·Íáíª Ð³Û ¸³ïÇ Û³ÝÓݳËáõÙµÇÝ Û³é³çÇÏ³Û ß³ñù ÙÁ Íñ³·ÇñÝ»ñáõÝ Ù³ëÇÝ: ܳ˳ñ³ñ ø»ÝÇ, Çñ ϳñ·ÇÝ, ·Ý³Ñ³ï»ó ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ Ñ³Û Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÇ ³ßËáõÅáõÃÇõÝÁ, ù³Õ³ù³Ï³Ý »õ ù³Õ³ù³óÇ³Ï³Ý ·áñÍáõÝ¿áõÃÇõÝÁª ½³ÛÝ Ýϳï»Éáí ¶³Ý³ï³ÛÇ ³Ù¿Ý¿Ý ïÇå³ñ »õ ûñÇݳϻÉÇ Ñ³Ù³ÛÝùÝ»ñ¿Ý Ù¿ÏÁ: Üß»Ýù, ÿ ݳ˳ñ³ñ ø»ÝÇ Ï³é³í³ñáõû³Ý ÏáÕÙ¿ª гÛÏ³Ï³Ý ò»Õ³ëå³Ýáõû³Ý ׳ݳãÙ³Ý Ï³ñ»õáñ ¹»ñ³Ï³ï³ñÝ»ñ¿Ý ¿ »õ Û³ïáõÏ µ³ñ»Ï³ÙÁ ·³Ý³ï³Ñ³Û ·³ÕáõÃÇÝ:

γ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõû³Ùµ` ê. ºññáñ¹áõÃÇõÝ Ð³Ûó³ëï³Ý»³Ûó ²é³ù»É³Ï³Ý ºÏ»Õ»óõáÛ ê. ê³Ñ³Ï ê. Ø»ëñáå ²½·³ÛÇÝ Þ³µ³Ãûñ»³Ý ì³ñųñ³ÝÇ

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г۳ëï³ÝÇ ²ÝϳËáõû³Ý ïûÝÇ ³éÇÃáí our sponsors

Saturday, September 19, 2015 10 am to 3 pm

Holy Trinity Armenian Apostolic Church Free Admission 920 Progress Ave., Toronto

For vendor inquiries call 647-822-1823

(in case of rain the event will be held indoors)

$10 ALL DAY PASS FOR KIDS (ages 2-16) ALL GAMES AND ACTIVITIES


ÂàðÂàÜÂàÐ²Ú Îº²Üø

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í»ñ³Ï³Ý·ÝáõÙ¿Ý »ïù ³Ýáñ ÏÁ ëå³ë¿ÇÝ Ñ³É³Í³ÝùÝ»ñ áõ ×ÝßáõÙÝ»ñ: гïÇ ÎÇõÙáõß å³ïÙ»ó, áñ ëå³éݳó³Í »Ý ÙÇÝã»õ ÇëÏ Çñ ÁÝï³ÝÇùÇÝ áõ Çñ»Ýó ³½³ï ³ñÓ³Ï³Í »Ý ³ß˳ï³Ýù¿Ý. §ºë Ù³Ýϳí³ñÅ ¿Ç, ë³Ï³ÛÝ »ñµ í»ñ³Ï³Ý·Ý»óÇ Ç٠ѳÛáõÃÇõÝë, ½Çë ¹áõñë ¹ñÇÝ ¹åñáó¿Ý: ÎñÏÇÝ ¹ÇÙ»óÇ ¹³ï³ñ³Ý. ³Ûë ³Ý·³Ù ¹³ï³ñ³ÝÁ áñáßáõ٠ϳ۳óáõó, áñ »Ã¿ ͳ·áõÙáí Ñ³Û »ë, Ãáõñù áõ ùÇõñï »ñ»Ë³Ý»ñáõÝ ã»ë Ïñݳñ Ù³Ýϳí³ñÅáõÃÇõÝ Áݻɦ: гÛáõû³Ý í»ñ³Ï³Ý·ÝáõÙÁ ³ÛÉ ³éÇÃáí ÙÁ ÷ñÏ³Í ¿ гïÇ ÎÇõÙáõßÁ: ²Ý ÛÇß»ó, áñ »ñµ ùñï³Ï³Ý ³½³ï³·ñ³Ï³Ý å³Ûù³ñÇ Ù³ëݳÏÇó »Õ³Í ¿, ½ÇÝù ï³ñ³Í »Ý Ëáßï³Ý·»Éáõ, ë³Ï³ÛÝ »ñµ ÇÙ³ó³Í »Ý, áñ Ñ³Û ¿, ¹áõñë Ñ³Ý³Í »Ý Û³ÛïÝ»Éáí, ÿ ·áñÍ ãáõÝÇ ³ÛÝï»Õ: ²Ûë å³ñ³·³ÛÇÝ Ñ³ëÏó³Í »Ý, áñ ѳÛáõ Ñ»ï ·áñÍ áõÝÇÝ, áã ÿ ÃáõñùÇ Ï³Ù ùÇõñïÇ: гïÇ ÎÇõÙáõßÇ ½³õ³ÏÝ»ñÁ »õë í»ñ³Ï³Ý·Ý³Í »Ý ѳÛáõÃÇõÝÁ:

ϳÛÇ Ñ»ï ϳåáõ³Í áÉáñïÇÝ Ù¿ç ³ß˳ïÇÉÁ ß³ï ¹Åáõ³ñ ¿, áñáíÑ»ï»õ ÿ° ßáõÏ³Ý ÷áùñ ¿, »õ ÿ ÑáÝ Ï³Ý Ù»Ý³ßÝáñÑÝ»ñ, ë³Ï³õ³å»ï»ñ, áñáÝù ³ñ¹¿Ý ß³ïáÝó Çñ³ñáõ Ù¿ç µ³ÅÝ³Í »Ý §·áñÍ»ñÁ¦: Ø»Ýù ÁݹѳÝñ³å¿ë Ï°³ÏÝϳɻÝù, áñ ¹áõñë¿Ý »Ï³Í ѳÛÁ ÝáñáõÃÇõÝ ÙÁ µ»ñ¿ г۳ëï³Ý, »õ ÏÁ ù³ç³É»ñ»Ýù Ýá¯ñ ßáõϳݻñÁ, Ýá°ñ ·³Õ³÷³ñÝ»ñÁ:

ÏáëÇÝ Ù³Ûñ³Ï³Ý ÏáÕÙÁ Ñ³Û ¿, ÇëÏ 10 ïáÏáëÇÝ` ѳÛñ³Ï³Ý: ²ëÇϳ ÙÇçÇÝ ïáõ»³É ¿: ²Ý ÏÁ ϳñÍ¿, ÿ ͳÝûóݳÉáõ ß³ï ɳõ ³éÇà ¿ñ гٳѳÛÏ³Ï³Ý Ë³Õ»ñáõÝ ³é³çÇÝ ³Ý·³Ù ÁÉɳÉáí Ù³ëݳÏóáõÃÇõÝÁ: ²ñ»õÙï»³Ý Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ ³½·³ÛÇÝ ËáñÑáõñ¹Ç Ý»ñϳ۳óáõóÇã êÇÙáÝ Â³ñáÝ»³Ý Ýϳï»É ïáõ³õ, áñ ³Ýó»³ÉÇÝ ³Ù¿Ý ÇÝã ÷³Ï ¿ñ, ϳå ãϳñ ²ñ»õÙï»³Ý Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ »õ ÊáñÑñ¹³ÛÇÝ Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ñ³Û»ñáõÝ ÙÇç»õ: ´áÉáñÁ Ùï³Í³Í »Ý, áñ ²ñ»õÙï»³Ý Ð³Û³ëï³ÝÇ Ù¿ç á»õ¿ Ñ³Û ã¿ Ùݳó³Í, ÇëÏ ³ÛÝï»Õ Ùݳó³ÍÝ»ñÁ ÇëɳٳݳÉáí` ³åñ³Í »Ý óùóÝ»Éáí Çñ»Ýó ÇÝùÝáõÃÇõÝÁ: §öáùñ ѳٳÛÝùÝ»ñáõ ÝÙ³Ý ½Çñ³ñ ׳ÝãóáÕÝ»ñÁ Çñ³ñáõ Ñ»ï ϳå ÏÁ å³Ñ¿ÇÝ: ÜáÛÝÇëÏ ó»Õ³ËáõÙµ»ñ ϳÝ, ûñÇݳÏ` ÊáñËáéáõÝÇÝ»ñÁ ¹³ñÓ³Í »Ý ÊáéݻϻÝ, سÙÇÏáÝ»³ÝÝ»ñÁ` Ø»ÙÇϳݿ: Æñ³ñ ׳ÝãóáÕ Ñ³Û»-

ñÁ ß³ñáõÝ³Ï³Í »Ý ·³ÕïÝÇ Ï»ñåáí ³Û¹ ϳåÁ å³Ñå³Ý»É¦, Ï°Áë¿ ³Ý: ¶¿áñ· â³ÉÁßÝ ³É Ýß»ó, áñ ѳÛñ»Ý³Ïó³Ï³Ý ÙÇáõû³Ý ëï»ÕÍÙ³Ý ÑÇÙÝ³Ï³Ý Ýå³ï³ÏÁ ØáõßÇ »õ Û³ñ³ÏÇó ï³ñ³ÍùÝ»ñáõÝ Ù¿ç ³åñáÕ Ñ³Û»ñÁ Çñ³ñáõ ͳÝûóó»ÉÝ ¿: êÇÙáÝ Â³ñáÝ»³Ý Áë³õ, ÿ ³Ù¿Ý ï»Õ Ñ³Û Ï³Û` ·³ÕïÝÇ »õ µ³ó³Û³Ûï: ÐÇÙ³ ѳٳÛÝùÝ»ñÁ ëÏë³Í »Ý ϳ½Ù³Ï»ñåáõÇÉ áõ ³ëáñ åÇïÇ Ýå³ëï»Ý ݳ»õ Ó»õ³õáñáõáÕ Ñ³Ûñ»Ý³Ïó³Ï³Ý ÙÇáõÃÇõÝÝ»ñÁ: ²Ý ÏÁ ϳñÍ¿, ÿ ³é³çÇÝ Ñ»ñÃÇÝ ³ÝÑñ³Å»ßï ¿ ѳëÏݳÉ, áñ Ñ³Û ÁÉÉ³É ãÇ Ý߳ݳϻñ ÙdzÛÝ ùñÇëïáÝ»³Û ÁÉɳÉÁ: Ð³Û ÁÉɳÉÁ Ùï³ÍáÕáõÃÇõÝ áõ ³ñÇõÝ ¿: ä¿ïù ¿ û·Ý»É ·³ÕïÝÇ Çµñ»õ Ñ³Û ³åñáÕÝ»ñáõÝ, áñ í»ñ³¹³éÝ³Ý Çñ»Ýó ÇÝùÝáõû³Ý, ëáñíÇÝ Çñ»Ýó É»½áõÝ áõ å³ïÙáõÃÇõÝÁ:

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CANADIAN ARMENIANS

Levon Ichkhanian: His visit to Armenia and his new guitar project The last time I spoke to Levon Ichkhanian, he told me he is totally astounded by the fact that Jose Ramirez III, the legendary guitar makers scion, has made an interesting discovery: the guitar originated in Armenia from where it travelled to Spain. Here s my conversation with Ichkhanian about his new guitar project and recent trip to Armenia: Karin Saghdejian- Levon, you have an interesting new project dedicated to the centennial of the Armenian genocide. Tell me about it. Levon Ichkhanian- My personal Armenian Genocide centennial music project is an initiative titled "Armenian Guitars". My family background with guitars is well known. Another impetus was a statement by Jose Ramirez III (family dynasty of classical guitar makers since 1882) in his book "Things About the Guitar". The statement read as follows, "Of one thing I am sure, and that is that the story about the Arabs bringing and introducing the guitar into Spain is absolutely false. The most important Arab instrument is the lute or luth [AL UD is its Arab name], with a large oval body, a concave shape, a short neck with the head connected to it at almost a straight angle, and eight or more courses of double strings except for the first which is single, although the more primitive versions probably had fewer strings. This instrument is not genuinely Arab; it emerged in the Christian-Armenian communities in the first centuries A.C., but the Arabs soon adopted it and it continues to be the most important instrument in their music. But neither the guitar nor anything similar is used by them, from which it can be unequivocally deduced that if they had imported the guitar to Spain even in a primitive form they would have in some way preserved it when they departed for their native countries." When I read this, I felt proud that my culture has a connection to the birth of the classical guitar, and the instrument that I play. This is particularly poignant to me as my uncles Joseph and Jacques popularized the classical guitar in Beirut in the 1950's, not only on the concert stages, but also in

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academia. My Uncle Joseph authored the book "Méthode Moderne de Guitare" [which is still in print today] and the book that I first learned to play guitar from. It felt natural for me to embrace and pay homage to Armenia and the guitar. The Armenian Guitars project will include unique Armenian designs and motifs on the guitars of prominent manufacturers such as Gibson, Yamaha, Godin and Prestige. Each guitar will have its own theme- The Khatchkar, The Gomidas, The Mesrob Mashtotz, The Centennial... Q-What do you intend to do with these guitars? Sell them or donate? A-My intention is to record a CD with Ichkhanian at a workshop with young guitar talents in Armenia. these guitars exclusively and the proceeds from the CD sales and the exhibition of the guitars will go towards establishing guitar programs in Armenia. There will also be a book and a short film on the "Armenian Guitars". In addition, there is a plan to create an installation of the guitars, film, book, and CD along with supporting materials that inspired the designs to be showcased at events, in galleries, and in some cases along with an opportunity for me to do a presentation/lecture. The aim is to present Armenian music and culture to the world. A selection of the collection will be previewed at the "Jazz Armenia" performance at the Jazz Bistro in Toronto on September 11-12. Q-The revelation that the guitar originated in Armenia is altogether surprising. I am Ichkhanian and Kamancha player Levon Ichkhanian during his visit to Armenia this summer. assuming Ramirez has done some research. Hagop Khalatyan A-I contacted Ramirez s family, to talk away 2 years ago, and to explore the music I have come home. further about this statement. The landscape was breathtaking; the scene for the development of my guitar Amalia Ramirez (daughter of Jose churches I visited moved me to tears. I felt I program. Ramirez III), who runs the workshop verified Since I organized and music directed a am entering history visiting Etchmiadzin, and the information found by her father. concert to raise funds to build a medical clinic Khor Virab. Waking up and seeing Ararat in Armenia following the earthquake, where through my own eyes. Q-You recently visited Armenia for this Also, the richness of the culture; to witness for the 1st time ever I had Paul and Adiss sing project. Tell us about your experiences in on the same stage backed by an orchestra, Sayat Nova's kemanche, Gomidas' and Aram Hairenik. a trip to Armenia has been on my mind. The Khachaturian's pianos, jamming with the local A-I went to Armenia for 3 purposes: to centennial felt the right year to make this trip musicians, music coaching the kids in the receive my Armenian Citizenship, to research and the experience was truly profound. The small towns who's talents were beyond the life of my cousin Hovaness Darbinian people are beyond description: hospitable, words all spoke volumes about our rich (world scholar of the Armenian Tar and former abundance of talent, poetic, and warm. I felt cultural heritage. choir master of Etchmiadzin) who passed like all my life I have been a tourist, and now continue on page 32

Sara Shahnazarian Makes Big Strides in Musical Theatre By Karin Saghdejian This past summer was an exceptional one for Vancouver-born, Boston Conservatory musical theatre student Sara Shahnazarian. She was chosen as one of eight female performers from 500 musical theatre and theatre students coming from various American universities who auditioned for Summer Repertory Theater (SRT) in Santa Rosa, California- a professional theatre training program where each student has a role in multiple shows. Shahnazarian s roles included the iconic lead Audrey in Little Shop of Horrors, Mrs. Weston in Jane Austen's Emma, and Janet McGregor in Rodgers and Hammerstein's classic South Pacific. Shahnazarian stood out as Audrey, the good natured and sexy shop girl of the Little Shop of Horrors, one of the longest running off-Broadway musicals of all time. Having the skills for both acting and musical she portrayed the flimsy and vulnerable character, who is abused by her dentist boyfriend but loves coworker Seymour, convincingly taking audiences under her spell particularly during the rendition of Somewhere that s green . Shahnazarian says she always loved performing. Growing up in Vancouver, music, singing, acting, and dancing came naturally to her. Dancing and singing were part of my daily life as I would sing along to Aladdin or Rent and dance my sister's choreography to

Gloria Estefan. Shahnazarian says. She began dancing at the age of three and eventually became part of her dance school's- Spotlight Dance Centre in Burnabycompetitive group, for jazz, ballet, tap, hiphop, modern, and musical theater. Sara began taking acting lessons and participated in solo voice and musical theatre competitions, consistently placing in the top three. She has also had forays in TV and Radio. She was a featured dancer for UK comedian Kev Orkian's Show KevOrkian Live. She was chosen as a junior reporter and producer for CBC's Newsday in B.C., and has hosted her own radio show on CJSF radio, as well as hosting a TV show for the Ace-it Film and Broadcasting program. In 2009, Shahnazarian was part of Vancouver Arts Umbrella's Semi-Professional touring musical theater troupe where she played the boisterous and brash Pirate King in Gilbert and Sullivan's The Pirates of Penzance, which was chosen to participate at the Vancouver Fringe Festival. Her acting received rave reviews. I must say that the Sara Shahnazarian's performance as the Pirate King is to die for! Her swagger is astonishing, wrote Allyson McGrane of Plank Magazine at the time. After graduating from high school as class valedictorian, she studied theatre at York University in Toronto on a full scholarship. At the end of her first year, she realized that she wanted training in musical theater

Sara Shahnazarian (R) as Audrey in Little Shop of Horrors (by composer Alan Menken and writer Howard Ashman) during Summer Repertory Theater 2015, Santa Rosa, CA. Photo: Tom Chown.

and after being accepted into top schools in the U.S. and Canada, She chose a BFA in musical theater at the highly competitive Boston Conservatory. I chose musical theater not too consciously as it was a natural progression from what I enjoyed doing. Growing up, I watched as many films, plays, and musicals as I could, she says. Since then she has starred in Eve Ensler's genocide drama Necessary Targets, a revue

of William Shakespeare's sonnets, as the lead Sheila Franklin in the hippy revolution musical Hair and most recently Shahnazarian has done professional work at SRJC's Summer Repertory Theater in Santa Rosa, California. I am fortunate that my hobby turned into my passion which turned into my career choice. My training will allow me to enter this business as a triple threat to perform on stage, in film and TV. I am very excited to see what the world will offer.


TORONTO ARMENIANS 24 AGBU FOCUS Welcomes Nearly 500 Young Professionals to Toronto êºäîºØ´ºð 2015 Ä. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 119

From July 23 to 26, 2015, AGBU FOCUS brought nearly 500 young Armenian professionals from around the world to Toronto where they shared ideas, expanded their networks, and spotlighted AGBU Education Innovation a new initiative to create elearning apps to support the mission to make learning Armenian in the Diaspora fun and exciting. The eighth biennial AGBU FOCUS weekend was one of the most diverse to date, with guests flying to Toronto from 160 cities in 14 countries: Armenia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, France, Italy, Lebanon, Mexico, The Netherlands, Saudi Arabia, Sweden, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom and the United States. For the first time, AGBU FOCUS had an active online presence with a live feed of perspectives and posts on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram throughout the weekend using the hashtag #agbufocus to help those far away be part of the action. Setting the stage for the weekend, attendees were sent a special video message from world-renowned Canadian Armenian filmmaker Atom Egoyan, who welcomed them to his hometown and praised AGBU for its many educational initiatives, Any form of alternative education is about creating something that is borderless where we can use our imagination to power ourselves into whole new territory and into places where we didn t expect to be. No matter how far the attendees had traveled, they felt immediately at home at the TWIST Gallery for Thursday s signature kickoff event. Perspectives, which opened with welcome remarks by AGBU Central Board member Lena Sarkissian. The panel included Henri Arslanian of Hong Kong, Sarine Chitilian of Canada, Alexis Halejian of the United States and Raffi Kassarjian of Armenia. It was moderated by Arda Zakarian, reporter at CP24. The discussion centered on ways young professionals can shape the global brand of Armenia and being Armenian. The panelists took up the task of imagining the future of an Armenian identity disassociated from the Armenian Genocide and focusing on success stories in Armenia and the Diaspora. Chitilian, a senior banking executive specializing in financial and operational risk management and YP Montreal chairwoman, said, Each of us has to think: where do we stand as an Armenian and where do we stand as an individual and as a professional? How are we going to use this to redefine Armenianness? Kassarjian, founder and chairman of the RepatArmenia Foundation, raised the question of how the Armenian community can refashion its relationship to the wider society, We need to start asking what we are giving back to the global community. We need to move from this perspective of victim to one that says, We ve survived and now we re ready to give back. The evening continued with a networking reception for guests to share viewpoints on the topic.

Panelists Henri Arslanian, Sarine Chitilian, Raffi Kassarjian and Alexis Halejian discuss shaping the global brand of Armenia at Perspectives. (photo credit: Araz Boghossian)

On Friday morning, the AGBU Young Professionals (YP) held their biennial assembly. The YP Assembly provided a forum for the YP Network to convene, brainstorm, and exchange ideas as well as discuss areas of opportunity for cross-cooperation and collaboration. Twenty-one YP leaders met to discuss new ways to help build capacity for the global organization and strengthen connections with the Armenian community at large. The day continued with Taste of Toronto, the first-ever FOCUS food crawl, where guests explored the city through their palates at Toronto s most iconic eateries, and in the evening, FOCUS attendees enjoyed a club night at Maison Mercer. The following day, FOCUS on Art drew guests to the Walnut Contemporary for an afternoon of art with photographer Scout Tufankjian, who exhibited images from her recent book There Is Only the Earth: Images from the Armenian Diaspora Project. After introductory remarks, Tufankjian, whose book chronicles contemporary community life across the Armenian Diaspora, led small groups around the exhibit, sharing stories about each photograph. At the AGBU FOCUS Gala on Saturday night, guests filled ARD for dinner, dancing and speeches from Camilio Azzouz, a young professional living in London; Mihran Egavian, FOCUS 2015 chair; and Ani Manoukian, AGBU Central Board member. All three speakers emphasized the potential for impact that young professionals can have on the future of the Armenian community. AGBU has always looked to the younger generation and the new potential leaders for ideas, energy and enthusiasm. It s all about getting involved. Many of our greatest programs, including the FOCUS and the Young Professionals movement itself began with a group of young minds, an idea and a lot of enthusiasm. Think of AGBU as an incubator: we are relying on you and your projects to chart the course into the future, said Manoukian. In thanking Gala guests for their support in joining the events throughout the weekend, Egavian explained that prior to the weekend s festivities, large-scale fundraising efforts were coordinated between New York and Toronto in order to give back to AGBU and its newest initiative for alternative education. In fact, AGBU FOCUS 2015 broke all prior fundraising records raising $100,000 in support of these

FOCUS 2015 attendees enjoy Club Night at Maison Mercer on July 24.

initiatives and $30,000 in event sponsorship. Having identified a gap in quality Armenian e-products for children, parents, and teachers, AGBU is actively working with experts and reputable institutions and organizations to make educational apps, e-books, and online

language courses readily available for all. AGBU FOCUS is also dedicated to AGBU s commitment to expand the reach of the Tumo Center for Creative Technologies. With TUMOxAGBU locations opening in Gyumri cont. on page 32

Harper Announces Support for Religious Freedom

Harper meets a newly-arrived Syrian-Armenian refugee family Levon Danayan, his wife Mayda and their two children Araz and Kevork during a campaign stop, Aug.10, Markham.

Prime Minister Stephen Harper on August 10 announced that a re-elected Conservative government will provide support for a new three-year, $9 million program to support persecuted religious minorities in the Middle East. The program will seek to build on the Office of Religious Freedom s highly successful Religious Freedom Fund to work with organizations operating in the region to protect places of worship and the retention of religious artifacts that are under threat of destruction by ISIS. Harper outlined the increased urgency of promoting and protecting religious diversity and pluralism in the face of religious persecution by ISIS and its followers: Nearly 75 per cent of the world s population lives in countries with high restrictions on freedom of religion Religious minorities in Iraq, Syria and

nearby regions are facing major threats from ISIS, who has engaged in the mass murder of Yazidis, beheadings of Coptic Christians, kidnapping of Assyrians, and bombings of Shi a mosques.ISIS has also destroyed sacred places of worship, holy sites, and ancient religious artifacts throughout the region. Harper established the Office of Religious Freedom in 2013 to promote religious freedom and to protect religious minorities under threat. The Religious Freedom Fund provides support to organizations operating abroad who engage in work to raise awareness and tolerance on freedom of religion. The plan also includes continuing assistance to refugees from Iraq and Syria facing religious persecution and genocide through a new commitment to accept an additional 10,000 refugees from the region over the next four years.

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TORONTO ARMENIANS

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Karanian s Historic Armenia After 100 Years to Be Presented During 3-City Tour of Canada

Battle Scars... By Talyn Terzian Gilmour What 3 things would you change about yourself your physically looking self if you could? That s how the game began with Mr. Niceguy this evening. Perhaps it came because I crave female companionship having not seen my friends as of late. Or perhaps I m interested to see if he will delve at all into vanity yes, he really is THAT humble (and nice) ALL the time (well, almost). Perhaps I had a lapse of judgement and just knew that the answer was going to be painful and by hearing it come from him, that it would give me the motivation to make a change In case you re wondering, his answers were pretty tame. Overall, Mr. Niceguy is self-confident and extremely content with what God (or the universe) bestowed upon him. He is the type of person who, if he decides that he needs to make a change or improvement, will delve into a spreadsheet, lay out a staged plan complete with milestones, and just go for it. In other words, Mr. Niceguy is my antithesis. While I procrastinate, ruminate, and debate about my next achievement or goal, Mr. Niceguy has already reached his and is onto the next. Mr. Niceguy is not a Type A personality by any stretch, while I most certainly am. But what he does possess is an unwavering belief that if he wants something, he should just go out and get it. I, on the other hand, believe that the universe, cosmos and the Almighty will simply place it in front of me all I have to do is reach out and get it. I believe that everything happens for a reason. Mr. Niceguy believes that things happen because we make them happen. We do converge however on the being at the right place at the right time theory. So when it came to my turn to respond I couldn t even make it past number two. For starters, I said that I wish I had smaller feet. My feet are not big they re average. But they did grow (ever so slightly) with my two pregnancies; a closet full of gorgeous, vintage sandals cry out in agony over simply being for display. Mr. Niceguy just shrugged and said okay. This is the kind of response that I expected playing a game designed for my best girlfriends with Mr. Niceguy. Had it been any one of my BFFs, they would immediately have understood the implications of slightly (just a half size!) larger feet. They would understand that cute running shoes just didn t look the same or cute paired with skinny jeans; that they in fact looked clown-like. They would laugh and empathize and join in with regales of their own battle scars. My second response was that I wished for my gloriously flat stomach from my twenty-fifth birthday. Mr. Niceguy perked up, turned towards me with a Mona Lisalike grin and gave me a wistful look (the kind of look those actors in the soda pop commercials of the 80 s and 90 s would get when they d crack open a bottle of an icy cold 7Up, smile and wipe the sweat off their brows with the back of their arms). Aaaaah Aaaah? AAAAAHHH??? Aaah what?! When I asked, what do you mean by, Aaaah ? I was at my peak at twenty-five, I know. But I haven t changed much, have I? I mean, I just can t see it. And

immediately I could tell what he was thinking THAT HE COULD. You have to tell me what you meant. Honestly. I won t be upset. Bologna. To which Mr. Niceguy responded, Well, we all age. It s only natural to put on a few pounds as time goes on. ***BLOODY LOGIC*** I remember when I first met you, you had the figure of a movie star. My mom even said so. And there it was. A reminder to NEVER play this kind of What If? games with your boyfriends, husbands or dare I say, any man. I m not sure what to think I m sitting here right now trying to process this whole thing and you know what I m thinking? I m thinking that I truly didn t believe that I d changed all that much. That somehow I m still that same twenty five year old trying to figure things out. That same adventurous and spirited girl always ready for a night out with her friends or who likes to dress up and dress down and at the ready for any challenge. True, there are more days now when I think about one enhancement procedure or another, or worry about becoming incapacitated or terminally ill whatever would happen to les deux?? (Now 9 and 5!) But overall, I didn t think I d changed that much. Oh! Who am I kidding??!! Mr. Niceguy struck a nerve! Perhaps the worst part was that I didn t have him agreeing that, ya, he wished for his twenty-five year old washboard abs too quite frankly, thanks to his German-like efficiency towards goal achievement, he is in the best shape of his life (the 5 year old even calls him The Hulk ). And it s true, he looks good I was alone in this game, faced with the truth of my reality. Soooo what if I knocked back a few more cocktails this summer than I anticipated and indulged in a few more celebratory dinners complete with appetizers and dessert I blame one individual in particular for whom we had no less than FOUR going away parties my waistline thanks me for having missed the fifth and final one! I ve procrastinated, ruminated and debated whether I ve needed to make a change for weeks. Now Mr. Niceguy has pushed me into admitting to myself that yes, my skinny jeans are waaaaay too tight and this spare tire (or muffin top) is not as cute as the little Buddha belly I had in my twenties thanks to an unswerving devotion to cheese, bread and pasta. So here it is it s been recorded now. Thanks to Mr. Niceguy and his (near brutal) honesty, as of this very moment I promise to start to really think about how I m going to go about getting a forty-something version of my twenty-something-physical-self back! No girl ever wants to hear that she looked better before than at this very moment. But as perplexing and disheartening as it was to hear, it reminded me that selfimprovement is important it demonstrates that the spirit continues to thrive! And yes, I am extremely vain and no, I don t care who knows it. Nonetheless here s where my forty-something self has an edge over my twenty-something self: admittedly my abs won t look quite the exact same I know I ll have to be okay with that but at least I ll strive for a better version of myself. After all some battle scars will forever be worth it

Matthew Karanian, the author of Historic Armenia After 100 Years, will present his groundbreaking new book in Canada during a three-city tour of the country in September. The Canada book tour is organized under the auspices of the Embassy of the Republic of Armenia to Canada, and commemorates the Centennial of the Armenian Genocide. Historic Armenia After 100 Years (Stone Garden Press, 2015) is the first-ever historical guide to the ancient Armenian homeland. The book includes 125 color photographs and maps that show Western Armenia as it appears today. The premiere event is at 9 p.m. on Fri., Sept. 11, at the Tekeyan Center, 825 Rue Manoogian, St. Laurent, Quebec. This event is hosted by the Tekeyan Cultural Association. Karanian will also speak at 1 p.m. on Sat., Sept. 12, at the Armenian Embassy, 7 Delaware Ave., Ottawa, Ontario. The event at the Armenian Embassy is hosted by Ambassador and Mrs. Armen Yeganian. The concluding event for will begin at 2 p.m. on Sun., Sept. 13, at the Armenian Community Center, 45 Hallcrown Place, Toronto, Ontario. The Toronto event is co-hosted by the Armenian General Benevolent Union (AGBU) of Toronto, the Hamazkayin Educational and Cultural Society of Toronto, the Toronto Hye Agoump, and the Bolsahay Cultural Assocation Toronto. The entire tour is under the auspices of the Armenian Embassy in Canada.


FAMOUS ARMENIANS 26 Anya Pogharian, Montreal teen inventor, Daron Acemoglu Named Most Influential Economist takes portable dialysis machine to the world êºäîºØ´ºð 2015 Ä. î²ðÆ, ÂÆô 119

Anya Pogharian

(CBC) - Anya Pogharian never thought her high school science fair project would bring her international attention and job opportunities from around the world. "India, Australia, Russia, Armenia like everywhere, just everywhere. South America. You name it, I got a message from there," said Pogharian. Ontario-based health-care firm Baxter Corp. offered to sponsor her and provide her with filters. Pogharian said she heard from dialysis patients right across Canada, congratulating her and wishing her success. She was 17 when she invented a cheap, portable dialysis machine. CBC News first published her

story in February. Pogharian was inspired by volunteering at a hospital dialysis unit. Dialysis is the process of cleaning waste from the blood. It's typically used for people who have kidney disease. The treatment takes about four hours a couple of times per week. CBC's story received tens of thousands of hits, and the international exposure pushed Pogharian to take her invention to the next level. '3fPogharian said she's been working non-stop to improve her portable machine, which costs about $500 to build. Currently, dialysis machines cost about $30,000. "To date, I have been working crazy hours on this project...I've stopped counting."

Héma-Québec, the non-profit organization that manages the province's blood products and human tissue and ensures the safety of blood supply, offered her an internship, allowing her to try her prototype on real blood. Pogharian and her team hoped it would filter four litres of blood in two and half hours. It took only 25 minutes. She said its efficacy, simplicity and portability make it ideal for the developing world and in disaster zones. It could also help people closer to home. Patient Philippe Ouaknine said dialysis treatments, which often took several hours every other day, kept him from working and seeing his family. "My mother lives outside the city. So we had to time [it to] make sure that I was coming back for my treatment." Home units do exist but are expensive and rarely available through Quebec's health care system. Ouaknine said Pogharian's invention would revolutionize patients' lives. That's exactly what Pogharian is hoping for. "I just know how difficult it is. And I can't even imagine having to live with that," she said. Pogharian expects her machine to hit the market in a couple of years.

Istanbul-born Armenian economist Daron Acemoglu has topped the Research Papers in Economics (RePEc) ranking of the world s most influential economists. The ranking is based on the research of more than 2,000 economists over the last 10 years. Acemoglu is the Elizabeth and James Killian Professor of Economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). He was born in Istanbul to an Armenian family. His father Kevork was a lawyer and lecturer at the University of Istanbul, and his mother Irma was a principal and teacher at an Armenian middle school in Istanbul. Acemoglu received a bachelor of arts in economics from the University of York, a master of science in mathematical economics and econometrics, and a Ph.D. in economics from the London School of Economics (LSE). He is the recipient of several awards and honors, including the inaugural T.W. Schulz Prize. Acemoglu was a lecturer in economics at the LSE from 1992-93, before becoming a faculty member at MIT in 1993. In 2000 he was promoted to full professor, and in 2004 was named the Charles P. Kindleberger Professor of Applied Economics. Acemoglu is a member of the Economic Growth program of the Canadian Institute of Advanced Research, the co-editor of Econometrica, Review of Economics and Statistics, and associate editor

Daron Acemoglu

of the Journal of Economic Growth. He is also an editorial committee board member of the Annual Review of Economics. In 2006, he was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Acemoglu was one of several scholars, artists, and writers from Turkey who in 2014 condemned the widespread anti-Armenian rhetoric in primary and middle school Turkish textbooks, and demanded that the books be pulled from circulation. That same year, several reports indicated that Acemoglu had been offered an ambassadorial posting from the Turkish government. In an interview with Turkey s Hürriyet newspaper in 2014, he stated, I do not intend to be part of bureaucracy or enter politics.

Richard Tenguerian s handcrafted architectural models continue to rise above In an age of digital renderings, Tenguerian s handcrafted architectural models continue to rise above

(Architectural Digest)- Scattered about the Manhattan studio of Tenguerian Models is a small city s worth of miniature office towers, stadiums, and cultural centers relics from countless collaborations with architects, including such luminaries as Philip Johnson and Richard Meier. For the past 26 years the firm s founder, Richard Tenguerian, has been the go-to modelmaker for designers looking to bring sometimes-revolutionary building ideas to vivid, threedimensional life. The secret to Tenguerian s success? I can read architects minds, he quips, only half-joking. Trained as an architect himself at Brooklyn s Pratt Institute, Tenguerian has a keen structural sense born out of a lifelong obsession with buildings that started in his youth, growing up in Beirut. That obsessiveness comes through in the engaging models Tenguerian and his dozen or so technicians craft each year, using materials such as Plexiglas, computer-milled wood, and 3-D printed plastic. Many of their creations like the 30-inch-tall model of 2014 Pritzker Prize winner Shigeru Ban s Cast Iron House, a residential conversion in Tribeca feature removable walls

and working lights. Tenguerian sees himself as his clients best advocate, as his meticulous renderings help them make their case to developers, preservation committees, and potential buyers. Among his recent commissions are models for two of New York s highest-profile, and most closely scrutinized, developments: Hudson Yards and One Vanderbilt, both master-planned by the firm Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates (KPF). For Hudson Yards, the giant mixed-use complex on the city s far west side, Tenguerian s team has been enlisted to replicate every component of the intricate scheme. Earlier this year KPF came back again, asking for a new rendering of one of the buildings lobbies. The turnaround was a mere three days. It s always when I ve planned a vacation, says Tenguerian, laughing. Yet to be approved, One Vanderbilt is a supertower that would rise next to Grand Central Terminal. If it s greenlighted, Tenguerian may be to thank. With daring design, people will insist, This isn t buildable, Tenguerian says. But what we do is very convincing.

Richard Tenguerian with his architectural model

Armenian American Helped Stop French Train Attack Mark Moogalian Will Receive Legion of Honor for Bravery A 51-year-old Sorbonne professor, Armenian-American Mark Moogalian, has been identified by the UK s the Telegraph daily as the first passenger to tackle gunman Ayoub El-Khazzani on Aug. 21 aboard the Amsterdam-Paris train. During the high-speed train ride, Moogalian tackled El-Khazzani, who was armed with an AK-47 assault rifle. It is reported that he instinctively acted to protect his wife Isabella Risacher, and managed to take the assault rifle away from El-

Khazzani. The assailant drew another gun and shot Moogalian in the neck, revealed the professor s sister, who was also on the train. Moogalian was quickly rushed to a hospital, where he is in serious but stable condition. It is reported that he may have lost some of the functionality of his left arm as a result of the attack. According to the Telegraph, Moogalian, who is from Midlothian, Virginia, teaches English at Paris-Sorbonne University and holds dual French and American nationality.

Moogalian s heroism, along with the actions of Americans Alek Skarlatos, Spencer Stone, and Anthony Sadler, and Briton Chris Norman, helped save many lives. Skarlatos, Stone, Sadler, and Norman were awarded the Legion d Honneur, France s highest decoration, by French President Francois Hollande. Hollande has announced that he will award Moogalian the Legion d Honneur once he recuperates.

Mark Moogalian


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ARMENIA

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Sixth Pan-Armenian Games Held in Yerevan More than 6,000 athletes from Armenia, Artsakh (Karabagh), and the Armenian Diaspora participated in the 6th Pan-Armenian Games in Yerevan, August 2-13. Armenian President Serge Sargsyan addressed the opening ceremony held at the Vazken Sargsyan Republican Stadium, where he welcomed participants and guests to Armenia. When organizing the Pan-Armenian Games, our first goal was to ensure the broadest participation so that sports and a healthy way of life reach every one of us, Sargsyan said. According to organizers, this year s games have an unprecedented number of participants. During his address, Sargsyan explained that Armenia is the homeland of all Armenians, and welcomed Armenians from all over the world. Many of you represent already the 4th or 5th generation born in the Diaspora. There Scenes from the opening ceremony of Pan Armenian games in Yerevan, August 2-13. are people among you who have visited the homeland for the first time. There are people who find it hard to speak Armenian. But Armenia is always in your soul, and Armenia s heart is open to you, he said. Athletes representing 175 cities from Armenia, Turkey, Russia, Lebanon, Iran, France, the United States, Canada, and many other countries competed in 17 sports during the 10-day tournament. The sports included soccer, football, basketball, volleyball, tennis, table tennis, swimming, track and field, chess, badminton, cycling, shooting, arm-wrestling, golf, handball, and beach volleyball.

Unprecedented Number of Athletes from Western Armenia

This year, a delegation of more than 800 athletes and coaches from Western Armenia participated in the Pan-Armenian Games, including soccer teams from Sasun and Istanbul who competed for a second time. A delegation from the Pan-Armenian Games World Committee visited Western Armenia July in preparation for the games. Bekir Kayan, the mayor of the historic Armenian capital of Van, greeted the delegation with the words, Welcome to your home, to your lands, reported the press service of the World Committee. During an official reception hosted by the Van municipality, the chairman of the World Committee, Ishkhan Zakaryan, spoke about the history of the Pan-Armenian Games and explained that one of the major features of

Levon Thomas

Participants representing historic Armenian provinces march during Pan-Armenian Games.

this year s games is the unprecedented participation of athletes from Sasun, Mush, Diyarbakir, Vakif, Bitlis, Dersim, Malatia, Van, Samatia, and Istanbul. During the committee s visit, the third torch of the Pan-Armenian Games was lit at the Holy Cross Church on Lake Van s Akhtamar Island. The first two torches were lit in Armenia and Artsakh.

in Tsaghkadzor, one day before the opening ceremony. The press service of the World Committee issued a statement following news of Thomas s death, which read, in part: An accident took place in Tsaghkadzor today on Aug. 1. Levon Thomas, 20, who had arrived in Armenia from the U.S. to take part in the 6th Pan-Armenian Summer Games, left for Tsaghkadzor with some teammates and relatives on an outing prior to the official beginning of the games. The young man died there as a result of a road accident. The Pan-Armenian Games World Committee expresses its deep

Tragic Fatal Accident Before the Games

Levon Thomas, 20, a Los Angeles-based athlete and a member of Homenetmen was tragically killed on August 1 in an ATV accident

UN: Armenia s population will decline to 1,8 million by 2100

Garik Hayrapetyan, Assistant Representative of the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) Armenian Office said that Armenia's population will decline to 1.8 million by 2100, according to a newly released United Nations data. The forecasts presented recently by the UN gave rise to numerous discussions , said Hayrapetyan.

Hayrapetyan also noted that Azerbaijan s population will be 9.5 million instead of today s 9.7. Iran and Turkey will be the countries with the greatest number of population in the region. Currently, Armenia s population is estimated about 3 million.

condolences to the family, relatives, and teammates of the young man.

4000 Pan-Armenian Games participants honor memory of Genocide victims 4000 participants of the Pan-Armenian Games visited the Tsitsernakaberd memorial to pay tribute to the innocent victims of the Armenian Genocide and honoured the memory of the victims with a moment of silence. The organizing committee members also visited the Armenian Genocide MuseumInstitute.

Armenia s female population hits record high on global scale - report

Armenia has been listed among the countries where women appear to be essentially outnumbering men. The finding was published by the Washington Post which cited the United Nations estimates for 2015. Along with Armenia, other countries with the largest female populations turn out to be Belarus, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Russia and Ukraine. Those countries are also reported to be leading world statistics in the lifeexpectancy gap between men and women. The national differences between male and female populations change with age. In Russia, for example, the gender ratio is clearly

divided by age groups. There are more newborn boys than girls in Russia each year. Men continue to outnumber women until the age of 31. But from the age of 32, there are more females than males, with the gap growing wider every year. Much of the gender discrepancy can be explained by history. The demographics in the former Soviet Union have been greatly influenced by its history during the 2oth century. According to the very first census conducted in Russia 1897, there were 98.9 men for every 100 women. It almost matches today's gender ratio in the US, reads the report.


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Historic Requiem Service Held at Sis Catholicosate A delegation representing the Catholicosate of the Great House of Cilicia held a Requiem Service at the site of the historic Sis Catholicosate on August 22, according to the press office of the Holy See. The service was held in memory of the deceased Catholicoi who lived and served at the Sis Catholicosate from 1293-1915. His Holiness Aram I s pontifical message was read during the service. According to the Catholicosate, this was the first time in 100 years that a pontifical message was delivered from the site of the Catholicosate. In his message, the pontiff talked about the Armenian Genocide, and the demand that the Sis Catholicosate be returned to its rightful owner, the Armenian Catholicosate of Cilicia. His Holiness also reaffirmed the commitment of the church to the sacred legacy of the Armenian martyrs. On April 28, the Cilicia Catholicosate filed a lawsuit in the Turkish Constitutional Court

to regain ownership of the historic headquarters of the Armenian Church, which includes the catholicosate, the monastery, and cathedral of St. Sophia, a major Armenian Christian holy site located in Sis (currently Kozan), in south-central Turkey. The site was confiscated by the Turkish government following the 1915 genocide in which an estimated 1.5 million Armenians were killed or deported by the Ottoman Empire. The catholicosate, which is the administrative center of the church, was moved from Armenia to Cilicia in the 10th century; after changing a few locations it was finally established in Sis in the year 1295, where it remained until 1921. Under the Ottoman Empire, the Catholicosate of Cilicia was recognized as an independent church. During the Armenian Genocide, the Armenian population of Sis was massacred and deported, and its Christian holy sites were pillaged and confiscated. A delegation representing the Catholicosate of the Great House of Cilicia held a requiem service at the site of the historic Sis Catholicosate on Aug. 22

Armenians in Mush Launch Ethnic Union to Preserve Identity

Mush. Photo: Anahit Hayrapetyan

(Tert) Armenians in Turkey s eastern town of Mush have created a new Armenian organization called the Taron-Mush Union in an effort to preserve their national culture and identity. Gevorg Chalesh, president of the newlylaunched Taron-Mush Union, shared his plans and vision for the organization during a press conference in Yerevan on Monday. Chalesh said that the idea of uniting Islamized Armenians was not an easy one to realize in a town widely known for its religious fanatics. Our members are now Islamized Armenians who, despite having changed their religion, recognize their ethnic background, which is the most important thing. It is a very commendable fact. I heard from a Kurd one day that Mush and the surrounding regions have around 40,000 Armenians, of whom 90% have Armenian mothers and 10% [Armenian] fathers. That s the situation in Mush, Chalesh said. Chalesh is in Armenia with a team to participate in the Pan-Armenian Games. We immediately formed a team to come and take part [in the games]. It s a pity though we suffered a defeat, he said. Speaking on the difficulties and challenges of setting up an organization like the TaronMush Union in Turkey, Aslan Hayetsi, another

leading figure of the union, admitted that there are many risks in terms of angering Turks. But he said the community should be resolute and fight to ensure that their children learn Armenian. Everybody there knows we are an Armenians, and so we lead an ordinary life, he said. Simon Taronyan, a representative of Western Armenian organizations also attending the press conference, said he thinks it is time for Armenians around the world to forget about religious differences and recognize Armenians based on their ethnic origins. It doesn t matter at all if one is a Muslim, Christian or someone with no belief; the important thing is that he or she considers him or herself an Armenian. There are Armenians everywhere hidden and nonhidden so we must be able to organize our communities and establish culture. We are trying to keep the center in Mush to put an end to those cowardly times, he added. The speakers at the press conference agreed that they now need school text books in Western Armenian, particularly on history, and said support from the Armenian government to assist in their efforts would be welcomed.

Istanbul s New Armenian School to be inaugurated on September 28

(Anadolu Agency) Mesut Ozdemir has one month left to achieve his life-long dream: to open a new school for the Armenian community in Istanbul, Anadolu Agency reports. I am very delighted to see the school is almost done. Moving to a new building after 171 years makes us all happy, Ozdemir, who is chairman of the Surp Asdvadzadzin Church Foundation, tells Anadolu Agency. Construction on the project began three years ago. From the outside, it is not very different from any other school. Yet, it is still unique: it is the first school that Istanbul s Armenian community is building in Republican Turkey within a legal framework. The community has opened schools in previous decades, but those were dependent upon special permissions granted by prime ministers. There are 22 minority schools In Istanbul; five of them are Greek, one is Jewish, and the remaining 16 are Armenian. What made this latest project possible was a 2008 reform bill brought forward by the government and pushed through parliament. The changes allowed minorities to acquire and renovate properties. The Turkish government also began returning previously confiscated properties to minority communities. Such changes were welcomed and supported at the local level. Bakirkoy Municipality exempted the Armenian school from certain fees to ease the construction process. Members of the local council unanimously voted for the exemption, Ozdemir recalls. Despite such help from the municipality, Ozdemir says that financing the school was a challenge for the community. The foundation

depended on several fund-raising efforts to finish the job. To relieve some of the financial burden, the government added minority schools to a list of institutions eligible for state aid. In Turkey, the state partially aids students with financial difficulties so that they can enroll in private institutions. Minority schools are not categorized as private institutions, but the government included them in the list, Ozdemir says. We thank everyone who helped us to have this joyous moment: ministers, mayors and the Armenian community, Ozdemir says, adding that the first day of the school year, September 28, will be its official inauguration day. Over 3,000 students currently attend Istanbul s 16 Armenian schools. The Bakirkoy neighborhood on Istanbul s European side housed one small school which was constructed 170 years ago by an Ottoman official, Hovhannes Dadyan. Over the years, the Armenians of Bakirkoy depended on that one school, but as their numbers increased, capacity became a problem. Now the school has to accommodate 400 children more than the old building can handle. The new school now has more space to accommodate more than 400 students. Ozdemir says the school now is able to offer a kindergarten service to the Armenian community, which will increase the number of students to 500. We now have a bigger sports and conference hall, Ozdemir says, adding that parents and students toured the construction site to see what the school would be like, and were excited for the upcoming school term.


HIDDEN ARMENIAS

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Project Rebirth: Homecoming of Hidden Armenians By Raffi Bedrosyan Some came by chartered bus from Diyarbakir, Sasun and Urfa, others came by public transport from Dersim through Tbilisi. A few came by rail from Artvin in the Hamshen region via Batumi, others drove their own cars from Hopa. Destination for all? Yerevan, Armenia... Following the success of the historic first trip of 50 hidden Islamicized Armenians from Diyarbakir, Turkey to Armenia last August to re-discover their roots, culture and language, the project was repeated again this year in a much more expanded fashion. The trip is part of a wide range of activities supporting Islamicized Armenians, now formally named Project REBIRTH VERADZNOUNT. This year, 80 selected Islamicized Armenians were brought from Turkey to the homeland, to participate in the Ari-Tun event organized by the Ministry of Diaspora. The trip was organized and sponsored by Raffi Bedrosyan, with partial contributions from Kaloust Gulbenkian Foundation, AGBU Asbeds and a few individuals. After several months of planning, fundraising, organizing and negotiating with government officials and hotels in Armenia, the trip was set for the first week of August. The participants were met in Yerevan by the organizer of the tour who flew in from Toronto, Canada. The timing of the trip was made to coincide with the Pan Armenian Games which brought more than 6200 Armenian athletes from all over the world, including 450 from Turkey, representing historic Armenian homeland teams from Van, Bitlis, Mush, Dersim, Diyarbakir and Musa Ler. This year, more emphasis was placed on having younger generation participants in the trip, and several children of the people who came last year were now part of the group. The age of the participants ranged from 11 to 87. The Islamicized Armenians came from all walks of life, teachers, lawyers, artists, writers, poets, high school and university students,

business people, housewives and retire pensioners. They may have had different perspectives about almost every subject, but they all shared one common goal - searching and finding their Armenian roots. Their life stories and quest for their roots are as different as themselves. They are all descendents of the 'living victims' of the 1915 Armenian Genocide, orphaned Armenian boys and girls captured, protected, hidden or bought by Turks and Kurds, who became Islamicized, Turkified and Kurdified. As grandchildren of these assimilated orphans, they have become aware of their Armenian roots during different stages of their lives. Some found out about their Armenian origins at an early age, while others discovered in their adulthood, at the deathbed of their parents and gransparents. During this trip, they eagerly participated in Armenian language classes every morning, followed by expeditions to significant historic sites during the day, and cultural events in the evenings. Interestingly, the participants from the Hamshen region already spoke a dialect of Armenian, and they could easily understand or be understood by Armenians in the street. One of the Armenian cultural events the entire group attended was a concert by pianist Raffi Bedrosyan who performed works of Komitas, Khatchaturian, Alan Hovhaness and Edgar Hovanissian. The fullhouse concert and the activities of the group were followed widely by Armenian media and TV. As a result of this trip, they will be no more hidden Armenians when they return to Turkey, as their real identities will be revealed at considerable risk to themselves and their families. They may be discriminated against by their employers, lose their jobs if working in the public sector, lose their Moslem friends, neighbours, and even the rest of their families who prefer to remain Moslem Turks or Kurds, but they are all willing to take the risk. Throughout the trip, the expectations, short and long term goals of Project Rebirth and the needs of the hidden Armenians were discussed. As courageous people willing to

Hidden Armenians from Diyarbekir visit Armenian genocide Memorial in Yerevan.

take the risk of revealing their Armenian identities, the participants need support mechanisms related to Armenian language instruction, increased interaction and exchanges with cultural groups to and from Armenia, technical and professional help related to restoration projects for abandoned or destroyed Armenian churches, cemeteries and other monuments in their cities and villages. More importantly, on a personal level, they may need financial, legal and social services help for family and employment problems triggered by revealing their Armenian identities. The expectations of the Project Rebirth organizers can be summed up as willingness by these new Armenians to learn the Armenian language and history, organize among themselves toward planning and implementing restoration of Armenian churches and buildings, arrange regular social and cultural activities to encourage others to 'come out', and more critically, pass along their desire to return to Armenian roots to their children and the next generation. The goals and objectives of Project Rebirth are now well defined and a few of the short term goals are already achieved. One example was the agreement negotiated between the organizer and the Ministry of

Diaspora last year to have two university students from Diyarbakir who had participated in last years' trip to continue their studies in Armenia with free tuition. After a year of intensive Armenian language instruction in Yerevan University, we watched with great pride and satisfaction as one of these students acted as guide and translator to the participants of this year's trip. The ultimate goal of Project Rebirth is nothing short of creating an Armenian presence again on historic Armenian lands within Turkey, in terms of people, culture and architecture. Although there is support and appreciation by certain influential leaders in Armenia, the significance and potential of Project Rebirth is not fully understood yet by some Diaspora leaders and organizations. Commemorating past victims of the genocide is such a major pre-occupation that supporting the potential Armenian presence within historic Armenia is still a much lower priority. It is our hope that with increased understanding of the new realities related to the hidden Armenians in Turkey, Armenians within Diaspora and Armenia will be able to undo some of the damages of the past through Project Rebirth.


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BOOKS

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Walrath s Genocide Novel Named Finalist for Vermont Book Award

Writer Dana Walrath s youngadult novel, Like Water on Stone, which takes place during the Armenian Genocide, is one of six finalists for the 2015 Vermont Book Award, hosted by the Vermont College of Fine Arts. Blending magical realism and lyrical free verse, Like Water on Stone is an intense survival story of three siblings caught up in the horrific events of the Armenian Genocide of 1915. Beyond Anatolia, in the Armenian Highlands, Shahen Donabedian dreams of going to New York. Sosi, his twin sister, never wants to leave her home, especially now that she is in love. At first, only Papa, who counts Turks and Kurds among his closest friends, stands in

Shahen s way. But when the Ottoman pashas set their plans to eliminate all Armenians in motion, neither twin has a choice. After a horrifying attack leaves them orphaned, Shahen and Sosi flee into the mountains, carrying their little sister, Mariam. Shahen keeps their parents fate a secret from his sisters. But the children are not alone. An eagle named Ardziv watches over them as they run at night and hide each day, making their way across mountain ridges and rivers red with blood. The Vermont Book Award was created to honor artists with deep connections to the state of Vermont, and to draw attention to a state so uniquely suited for creative enterprise. To be considered for the prize, a book has to be penned by a Vermont author, or take place in Vermont, or be published by a Vermont press. While there will only be one winner, books from the following categories are considered for the award: poetry, fiction, creative nonfiction, and children s literature. Judges looked at nearly 50 books before narrowing down to the six finalists below. The winner will be announced in September, and will be awarded a prize of $5,000. A w r i t e r, a r t i s t , a n d

anthropologist, Dana Walrath likes to cross borders and disciplines with her work. After years of using stories to teach medical students at the University of Vermont s College of Medicine, she spent 2012-13 as a Fulbright Scholar in Armenia, where she drew and wrote stories about aging in that ancient culture. Her graphic memoir, Aliceheimer s, blends the story of life with her mother Alice, before and during dementia, with stories from Armenia. Walrath has shown her artwork and spoken extensively about the role of comics in healing throughout North America and Eurasia, including in two TEDx talks. Her recent essays have appeared in Slate and Foreign Policy. She earned a Ph.D. in anthropology from the University of Pennsylvania and an MFA (her favorite degree) from Vermont College of Fine Arts. Like Water on Stone is her first novel. With starred reviews from Publishers Weekly and School Library Journal, Like Water on Stone is a Notable Book for a Global Society Award Winner, a Bank Street Best Book of 2015 with Outstanding Merit, a YALSA Best Fiction Nominee, a Notable Social Studies Trade Book, and one of Bustle.com s picks to diversify your bookshelves.

New Book: Vigilant Powers: Three Churches of Early Medieval Armenia

Vigilant Powers: Three Churches of Early Medieval Armenia by historian Christina Maranci ushers the reader into the world of early medieval Armenia its sacred landscapes, striking churches, and rich literary and religious traditions. An examination of three sculpted and inscribed monuments, produced during the global wars of the 7th century, demonstrates the close engagement of Armenia with Byzantine imperial interests and with contemporary events in the Holy Land. The dramatic context of the military frontier, and the apocalyptic expectations of its contemporaries, shaped a vibrant visual culture with ties to both the Byzantine and Sasanian worlds. The 7th-century monuments of Armenia are important not just as an extraordinary moment of local cultural production, but because they fill a crucial gap in our knowledge about the medieval traditions of the Christian East, from which little survives. Vigilant Powers is the first English-language book devoted to the subject. Maranci is a researcher, writer, historian, and professor at Tufts

University. Her expertise is in Armenian architecture. She received her Ph.D. from Princeton University, focusing on Medieval Armenian Architecture in Historiography: Josef Strzygowski and his Legacy. Maranci is also the author of A Survival Guide for Art History Students (2004), and Medieval Armenian Architecture: Constructions of Race and Nation (2001).

Review of Azo the Slave Boy Azo the Slave Boy, is translated by Elizabeth Eaker from her father, Papken Injarabian's original in Armenian The Odyssey Of An Orphan During the Great Genocide . The book is a biographical account of a nine-year-old boy's deportation during the genocide of the Armenian minority organized by the Turkish authorities in 1915. Papken and his family are thrust out of their home in Amasia in northwestern Turkey, and sent on a forced march roughly southwest towards the dreadful killing grounds of Suruj and Deir Zor near Aleppo in Syria. Along the route, Papken suffers the progressive deprivation of everything dear to him: his sisters, Mariam and Margaret are abducted, then his father is murdered, and finally, his mother dies. His two brothers had already been taken for the Turkish army, never to be heard from again. Papken's fortunes reach their nadir at the village of Aghmughara. Here at first they seem to be fortunate, when a Kurd with a donkey accepts as a bribe, Papken's sister, Margaret, who has escaped from her abductors and rejoined the column. The Kurd succeeds in stealthily getting them out of the column, but when they have reached a secluded spot, the Kurd turns on them, strips them of their clothing, forces Margaret onto the donkey's back and abandons them. Another Kurd took them in, but it was only because he wanted Papken's mother for a second wife. Having raped his mother, the Kurd

puts mother and son in an unoccupied, dilapidated house. The Kurd keeps them alive with scraps of food which he brings to them once a day. In a short time, Papken's mother falls ill and dies of disease and the hardships of the journey. Now Papken is an orphan with nothing and nobody to depend on. The Kurd takes Papken to his own house and makes him work without pay, looking after his herd of goats. While attached to this man's household Papken becomes a Muslim. Here, there is a comic episode when the Kurd is saying the short Muslim profession of faith for Papken to repeat. Papken who does not know Kurdish well, confuses the Kurdish 'Eshe with the Turkish word Eshek -- donkey! Papken is confirmed in his social status as a Muslim when, under his next master, he chooses the name Aziz , which informally is Azo . He is now, although suffering harsh conditions, largely free of the contempt and illtreatment meted out to the despised 'Giavour (infidel). From this point on the reader is taken on a picturesque journey through Eastern Anatolia as Papken slaves under a succession of nine masters in some four years. He has within him a driving force to better himself, a force which one night is embodied in a voice which he takes to be that of God, a belief which is strengthened when his current master comments on a remarkable change in Papken's face the next morning. Eventually Papken hears about the orphanage at Urfa. He thinks

that this will be the key to his escaping from slavery and getting a good education. After more adventures and mishaps, Papken arrives in Urfa, and is taken in by the orphanage. Here he has his first bath in four years, and has a mattress to sleep on. He enrols in classes and works hard to make up for his lost schooling. It is at the orphanage that he learns about Christ and His message of love and peace to all mankind. He is converted, and rejoices in shedding the Muslim identity behind which he has been forced to hide. Great Power politics impinge on Papken disrupting his education. As part of her First World War strategy, Great Britain has maintained troops in the Urfa region, thus keeping the peace. Now, in accordance with Franco-British agreements on carving up the Middle East, the British troops are replaced by the French. The latter are unable to control the region and open fighting breaks out with the Turks in February 1920 which results in the French abandoning the Urfa area to the Turks and sneaking away at midnight on April 19, of the same year. Tired of the continued austerity, hunger, and restraints of the orphanage school regime, Papken runs away. In the town he finds employment as a salesman in the shop of an Armenian grocer who treats him well. He becomes successful and respected, and even has the satisfaction of offering money to one of his former masters who has fallen on hard tines.

However, Papken is aware of the ever-worsening political situation. He sees that Armenians who can do so are unobtrusively leaving the country. Restless and ambitious, Papken hears from friends that the orphanage is soon to be transferred to Lebanon and he decides to leave as well. He wants to go with the orphanage, but is told that he cannot be admitted because he is a runaway. Through contacts skilled in getting people across borders at a profit, Papken is smuggled into Syria, where he succeeds, with the connivance of an American relief worker, in attaching himself to the Urfa orphans as they board the train in Aleppo, destined for Beirut. Papken is finally sent to the campus of the orphanage located at Antelias. Here he was overjoyed to meet his cousin and to learn that his sister, Mariam, is most probably, still alive. Still in search of the better life, Papken gets himself onto the list of graduate orphans who the French government is prepared to take to France. The story ends with Papken's departure for France on November 5, 1923. In an epilogue, Ms. Eaker tells us that Papken discovers that his sister is alive for certain and living in the U.S. He is able to meet her in New York city in 1955. Ms. Eaker notes that material from his Odyssey Of An Orphan During the Great Genocide has been used in witnessing to the facts about the Genocide in the work of the Tribunal Permanent des Peuples held at the Sorbonne in 1984. Papken

Injarabian, therefore, is a significant contributor to the literature of the Armenian Genocide. He lived to the remarkable age of 104 and is buried in one of the most prestigious cemeteries in Paris Le Cimetiere du Montparnasse. The book is an easy read. It is only 157 pages long, but it has wide terms of reference. The prose is straightforward and unburdened by figures of speech, over-use of adjectives, and attempts at fine passages. Now and then, there appears an unusual use of a phrase which does not ring quite true to an English ear, but this only adds to its authenticity as coming from a young Armenian boy. It fully deserves to be read by anyone who wishes to learn about the situation of the Middle East in the First World War, the conditions in Anatolia at that time, and a glimpse into one of the worst crimes perpetrated by a nation in modern times.


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AGBU FOCUS...

cont. from page 24

and Stepanakert, thousands of youth can take advantage of the unique afterschool learning experience, which has yielded many success stories in Yerevan. Guided by skilled teachers and advisors, students ages 12-18 receive unparalleled hands-on exploration of technology. To date, 10,000 students have attended classes at the flagship Yerevan center, with 100 children requesting enrollment each week. Determined not to turn a single eager learner away, TUMOxAGBU started registration this May for fall classes at the Gyumri location and plans to open a location in Stepanakert are in the works. Ending the short but empowering program, Camilio Azzouz shared his personal experiences in bringing big ideas to AGBU and the impact the generation of his peers could have in shaping Armenia, NagornoKarabakh, and particularly in supporting the TUMOxAGBU center in Stepanakert, which will open in the fall. When the idea for the center was still developing, we thought: why not connect Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh to the world? We have the tools to make it happen. What if we had a world-class innovation center to teach design, computer

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modeling and programming? Why not make Armenia 2.0 happen? Armenia 2.0 is the one Kanye visits. It s the one that George Clooney supports and the one that Pope Francis is proud of and the one that System of a Down is so vocal about. It s us. The weekend came to a close with a farewell brunch on Sunday. Not quite ready to catch their flights, guests continued mingling on the outdoor terrace. In the weeks following FOCUS, new Facebook connections and Instagram friends are still being made, a testament to the impact that FOCUS has in connecting Armenians around the world. Since premiering in New York City in 2001, AGBU FOCUS has distinguished itself as a unique networking experience for global Armenian young professionals. What began as a signature anniversary celebration is now a sensational tradition, offering YPs an opportunity to connect with hundreds of international peers while highlighting the direct and positive impact of AGBU s programs on generations of Armenians. Over the past 14 years, AGBU FOCUS has united over 2,500 young professionals in seven different cities: New York City (2001, 2007), Montreal (2003), Miami (2005), Chicago (2009), Paris (2011), San Francisco (2013) and now Toronto (2015).

see answers reversed on this page

Levon Ichkhanian... continue on page 23 Q- You are always performing, producing. Tell us about any near future projects. A-2015 was a very busy year for me. It started off travelling to Qatar to music coordinate the 24th Annual Men's World Handball Championship ceremonies, followed by joining the Toronto Symphony Orchestra as a soloist for "Ararat - the Music of Armenia" concert. My first trip to Armenia in May, where I received my Armenian citizenship, taught guitar at various small towns, gave a master class at the Gomidas Conservatory and met with great Armenian musicians such as Armen Hyusnunts (Music Director of the Armenian State Jazz Big Band) and Hagop Khalatian (great Kamancha player and the world's first musician to play his instrument on the peak of Mount Ararat). I debuted my production "Mediterraneo" an evening of performing arts from the Mediterranean (with Greek, Arabic, Italian, Latino, French and Armenian music). This show was a recreation of the

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wonderful experiences that I had growing up surrounded by the arts music, dance, spoken words, images and is dedicated to my dad, Edouard, who as a pianist/music director gave me and my family the opportunity to live this wonderfully cultured life and also shaped careers of our prominent singers. There is interest from around the world to repeat the performances. In addition, I was the music contractor/coordinator for the Book of Mormon and The Lion King Broadway tours, along with Jann Arden, recording session and concerts with Diana Krall and the Luminato Festival's Kick-Off event "Orchestra Karaoke". I also performed at a benefit concert organized by UNICEF Canada last May for Nepal. Other projects in the works for the remainder of 2015 would be "Jazz Armenia" performances - September 11-12 at the Jazz Bistro featuring my band with special guests. Also Armenian Guitars CD which will be a collection of songs recorded on the actual Armenian Guitars. There are also my music production project on the way for 2015 and also participation in ongoing Centennial concerts.

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