made by you
Manual
i.materialise Google SketchUp Plugin - V2.0
Contents Introduction - 3 The Wizard - 5
Introduction
3D Print your Design - 7 3D Print your Architectural Model - 13
2
Instructions for Mac - 24 3D Printing - 25
Design by OzBoz
We want you to focus on the creation of designs –made by you– that add value to people’s lives, while we do the manufacturing. We want to be the power behind your design.
There’s something special about physically holding a design you’ve spent so many hours on.
Your own design? Create a work of art of your own and make something truly unique.
3
This is useful when you want to offer a very personal gift, customize your interior, bring a 3D characher to life, or just show off your design skills... the only limit is your imagination.
Design by Mika de Bruijn
Your own architectural model?
Create a scale model of the new house you’ve just moved into or the interior you’ve recently redecorated. The possibilities are endless! This is useful for architects reviewing their designs or communicating with their customers, for urban planners creating volume studies, the list goes on,...
Design by Niko Wauters
Introduction
i.materialise is a 3D printing service for everybody with an eye for design and a head full of ideas.
The workflow It only takes a few steps to turn your design into a reality
Get a 3D model
1 Install Google SketchUp (free)
If you want a scale model of your house, your architect probably already made a digital 3D model and can help you out.
The wizard
4
Once you are happy with your model or design, the wizard will help you prepare it for 3D printing.
2 Design your model
3 Install the i.materialise 3D print wizard (free)
4 Use the wizard to upload your model
6 Receive your scale model
5 Order
Introduction
Install Google sketchUp – it’s free and easy – to design something from scratch.
Installation First, go to the i.materialise website and download the installer. Run this file, press Next, then press Install. The wizard is now installed and available in SketchUp. NOTE
The wizard is only available for Microsoft Windows.
Open the wizard Open Google SketchUp and look for the new buttons in the menu bar: Open the i.materialise 3D print wizard Open the manual If the buttons are not shown, you can access the plugin through
Create your design and open the wizard. It will appear on your screen and immediately take you to the introduction page. From that point, just follow the steps we’ve laid out for you!
5
We won’t bother you with technical details about solids, normals, ... or how to create a file for 3D Printing. Make your design and we will print it, without a ‘fixing cost’.
The Wizard
Menu » Plugins » i.materialise 3D Print Service » Open Wizard
How does it work? It’s simple. We now offer you two ways of uploading your design. The first one works for almost anything that you’ve drawn in SketchUp. The second possiblity is a wizard dedicated to Architectural models.
6
3D print your Design
3D Print an Architectural Model
Almost anything drawn in SketchUp can be turned into a 3D print. You just have to set the desired size of your design with our wizard. To give you a notion of the size and an indication of the price you can expect, we have provided 3 reference objects. You can set the size of your design in two different ways: rescale to one of the reference objects. or a percentage rescale. Once uploaded and after material and color have been selected, a price will be given and you can place your order.
If you want to print an achitectural model, we have made a wizard especially for this. It guides you through the steps required to bring your architectural model to life. Your model will be placed on a baseplate, then you can choose between 3 different sizes, position your model on the baseplate, and decide whether you want a monochrome or a full color scale model; all for a fixed price.
Design by Mika de Bruijn
Design by Gino Lomeli
The Wizard
Once the plugin is launched, the first step is to select the appropriate wizard. Below you can see the main differences between the 2 options.
3D Print your Design
Design
7
How does it work? It’s simple. Once you’ve designed something you can go to the plugins menu and select the i.materialise plugin or push the i.materialise button Select the ‘3D Print your design’ button and push start.
8
Determine Size
Upload to 3D Print Lab
You can choose the size you would like to have your design 3D printed. This can be done either by rescaling to one of the reference sizes, or by entering a percentage.
Once the size is determined, you can upload your design to our 3D printLab. Once the design is uploaded a browser window will open.
In our 3D print Lab you can set the material and color you would like your design to have. With this information, we will provide you with a price quotation.
If you ‘re happy with our offer, you can place the order by pressing the checkout button.
Design
+
Step 1 - Model Size Choose Model Size You can now set the size of your design either by selecting one of the reference sizes or by scaling with a percentage value. The reference object gives you an indication of the price you can expext. A final price will depend on the material, and color selected.
Reference sizes
mm
X
Y
Z
ring
20
20
20
cup
100
100
100
ball
250
250
250
Design
9
Use our reference objects in order to get an idea about the size and price of your design. We offer three reference objects to choose from: a ring, a cup, and a ball. Their dimensions can be found below.
Show reference objects
inch
X
Y
Z
ring
0,79
0,79
0,79
cup
3,94
3,94
3,94
ball
9,84
9,84
9,84
Show reference objects We have chosen easily recognizable reference objects in order to allow you to choose the correct scale for your design. View these objects and choose the scale that is right for your design.
If you are unsatisfied with the suggested reference sizes, it is also possible to use percentages to scale your design. Simply enter a percentage and press Apply.
10
Step 2 - Upload After a final check to make sure the completed design matches your specifications, press the upload button. It may take a few minutes to upload your file to our servers, so be patient. The i.materialise website will open when the upload is finished. At that point you can select the material and color and then place your order.
Design
Percentage
And now, place the order! You can now select the material you would like your design printed in. Each material has it’s own charachteristics like price, strength and level of detail. More information can be found under the More info button and different materials can be compared to aid with the selection of the material.
Once your design is uploaded, our 3D print lab will analyze your design and generate a preview.
11
3Color The color can be selected once the material is set. The choice of colors will depend on the material selected.
4Scale If the size of your design is still too small or too big, you can adjust the size by moving the slider, entering a percentage, or by entering the dimensions.
5Quantity
6Price
7Checkout
If you want more than one model, change the quantity with the plus and minus buttons.
Once material, color, scale and quantity are set a price quotation will be generated.
If you are happy with our proposal, you can proceed to the check out. In the next steps you’ll be asked for payment and shipment details.
Design
2Material
1Preview
Example: Mika’s Fruit Bowl 4 Mika ordered the fruit bowl in Polyamide and is very happy with the result. The bowl was put to use the moment it was removed from the box. Design by Mika de Bruijn
12
2 Mika wanted the fruit bowl printed with the dimensions of a ball, so by choosing that reference object was able to have his design instantly rescaled to the desired size. 3 Mika uploaded his design to the 3D print Lab. Here, he selected the material and color.
Design
1 Mika was inspired by a pattern and decided to turn it into a fruitbowl
3D Print your Architectural Model
Architectural
13
How does it work?
Select the ‘3D Print your Architectural Model’ button and push start
+
14
Nobody likes complex quoting, that’s why there’s a fixed price for an architectural model.
The Building Volume
The Bottom Plate
We offer you a building volume with fixed dimensions at a fixed price, no matter what kind of design goes in that box You will be able to choose a building volume that fits your needs. The presented building volume is a portion of the 3D printer. Place your design in it however you want to.
Located below the building volume is a bottom plate, a necessity for a successful print. Since the plate is part of the 3D print, it’s important that everything is attached securely to it.
Architectural
It’s simple. Once you’ve designed something you can go to the plugins menu and select the i.materialise plugin or push the i.materialise button
Step 1 - Model Size Show boundaries
You can choose from a set of model sizes, each with a fixed price. Pick the one that fits your needs and it will be drawn in your workspace. When you advance to the next step, SketchUp will zoom in to that box and indicate it, so you’ll know where it’s located.
Anything that lies outside the building volume will not be printed. The sides of the building volume function as cut planes and crop off everything that extends beyond them. For a better view of the points where the model is going to be cut, enable the boundaries. You’ll see the sides of the building volume in the viewport, allowing easy placement of your model.
Architectural
15
Choose Model Size
Show desk It’s hard to work on a small version of your model on a PC because the feeling with reality is easily lost. Enabling this option shows your desk and gives you a notion of scale, by comparing it to well-known objects. Show boundaries OFF TIP
Show desk ON
Show boundaries ON
Drag a window to select objects when the boundaries are enabled.
Step 2 - Position Model
16
Scale to fit
Scale ratio
Center on plate
The fastest way to position your model is by using the ‘Scale to fit’ button. It automatically scales your model and fits it into the building volume.
Use this command when a model needs to be printed at a certain scale: first fill in the scale, then press the button.
This tool will shift your model until it is on the center of the bottom plate and the bottom of your model is on top of the bottom plate. This is particularly handy when you’ve scaled your model manually but it’s in the wrong place.
This intelligent scale tool remembers the original size of the model, so that the scale you enter is always in respect to the real size.
Architectural
The second step is all about making sure your model is in the right scale and at the right location. You can do this manually with the tools provided by Google SketchUp or speed up the process with the following automated tools.
Step 3 - Modify model The final step before uploading allows you to add a variety of enhancements to your file.
Color bottom plate
Architectural
After doing some tests, we picked some colors that are ideally suited for the bottom plate. You are not limited to these colors, though. You can also create geometry on top of the bottom plate to print your garden, street and more.
Hide Glazing
17
Don’t print the glazing if you want to look inside your 3D printed house. Hide all the glazing with one click with this tool. Click on the button and then click on one glass. Objects that share the same material are hidden simultaneously.
Go to collection A fully furnished, occupied house looks much nicer than an empty one. Add furniture, people, cars, trees and more to your design. The protocols of 3D printing dictate that these be real three dimensional objects. In other words, they can’t be flat. That’s why we created this collection. Open the collection and browse to find the object you’re looking for. They’re available in range of sizes, pick the one that’s closest to your needs.
After a final check to make sure the completed design matches your specifications, press the upload button. It may take a few minutes to upload your file to our servers, so be patient. The i.materialise website will open when the upload is finished. At that point you can place your order.
Remember that you are working on the real print scale. That’s why the trees in our collection are so small.
And now, place the order! 18
Color or white You can choose a plain white or a multi-color model.
Quantity
multi-color model
If you want more than one model, change the quantity.
Check Out With the above options selected, you’re ready to place your order. Fill in all the necessary information so the final price can be calculated. Once you’ve finished making your payment, construction on your model will proceed! white model
Architectural
Step 4 - Upload
Decorate the model
Depth
Add furniture to your rooms, insert people, plant trees... It will make your model look much more attractive.
Accentuate details by creating relief.
19
Open or closed?
Minimum thickness
If you want an open model, use the ‘Remove glazing’ tool to make it possible to look inside. We recommend that you retain framing, it provides a nice effect.
Minimal wall thickness for a successful print is 1 mm. You can choose to work with walls that are already thick or use zero-thickness walls (only planes representing a wall.)
Thick walls
Open
What’s the difference? Leave the windows in place for a closed model. Remember that transparent materials cannot be printed so they will be converted to an opaque material.
▪▪ If everything is already the correct thickness: It will be printed as designed. ▪▪ If not, we will modify the model until it’s printable. Planes
Closed
Tips & Tricks
Tips and tricks
Colors and textures
On a 3D print, it’s advisable to use real 3D objects instead of flat representations. We offer a library that contains trees, people, cars and more.
When you order a multi-color 3D print, all colors and textures are printed along! We advice to use pastel colors for a soft look.
Doors
Hidden geometry
Flat people
The same restrictions that apply to windows are true for doors. It’s recommended that you remove the doors for a clearer model.
Hidden objects are not printed. Use this to define which objects are to be printed.
The flat people available in SketchUp look fine on the final print. Leave them in if you’d prefer.
Tips & Tricks
20
Real 3D objects
We print what we get
2-sides planes
Make sure to double check your file. Misplaced objects are printed the way you deliver them.
It’s no problem to use the SketchUp functionality and color both sides of a plane.
The Bottom plate
Make optimum use of the given space. You can easily crop off unnecessary geometry by placing it outside the box.
If you’ve drawn a plane that is coplanar with the bottom plate, then the coloring information from yours will be used.
Cutting off a large garden allows you to print a bigger version of your house in the building volume you’re allowed.
Text
21
The following settings result in a good, readable text. ▪▪Font: Arial Black ▪▪Style: Bold
Transparent textures Fences are often drawn with transparent textures. When that’s the case, see-trough areas will be changed to white and printed in a ‘filled’ manner.
▪▪Height: 3 mm minimum, 4 mm optimal ▪▪ Thickness: 0.5 mm ▪▪ Color: sides: white text: black.
Tips & Tricks
Building Volume
Example: Audrey’s house
Design by Audrey Verduyn
22
5 When the model is uploaded on the i.materialise website, Audrey proceeds through the process and orders her model.
2 Audrey wants her house on a scale of 1:100. She uses the ‘scale ratio’ command in the plugin to rescale. The house fits nicely in the building volume.
Audrey receives her 3D printed model via mail. It looks awesome, exactly like she wanted it!
3 Audrey prefers a light color for her base plate and picks the color white. She also wants to see the interior of her 3D printed model, so she uses the plugin tool to hide all glazing.
4 Once she is happy with the model, she presses the upload button. Her file is quite big, so meanwhile she visits some other websites. The progress bar keeps her updated on the status.
Tips & Tricks
1 Audrey designed a house and would like to have a real life scale model of it. She downloads the i.materialise plugin.
Example: Matthew’s house 1 Matthew designed two houses that share a complex, ingenious roof.
The 3D printed model looks very nice and Matthew’s client is completely sold on the design.
He wants to communicate this concept to his client with a real model. Design by Ideëel Architecten
23 2 His preferred scale is 1 : 200, but not everything fits in the given building volume.
3 Mathew turns on the side planes and uses the move and rotate tools to place only the house on the bottom plate, he leaves out the garden.
Tips & Tricks
4
This page is intended for Mac-users. If SketchUp for Windows is installed, please follow the above instructions and skip this page.
Prepare your model
24
4 Use the SketchUp Move Tool to place your model on the bottom plate. Make sure everything is attached to the bottom plate.
5 Read the tips at the end of this manual to make sure your model is ready for 3D Print, pay special attention to.
Currently, the plugin is not available for Mac. If SketchUp is installed on your Mac, some manual preparation is required. Follow these steps:
▪▪ Windows: if you want to look inside, remove the glass.
1 Download the zip file containing a set of templates: the differnt building volumes, each with in imperial and metric units. Extract the file and open the appropriate template. This is a SketchUp file, containing the bottom plate and the building volume.
▪▪ Flat objects: replace flat trees with real 3D objects, you can find those in our collection on the 3D Warehouse.
▪▪ Download templates Please do not modify the i.materialise layer or its contents.
2 Go to File > Import and import your design. 3 Use the SketchUp Scale Tool to scale your model until it fits in the chosen building volume.
6 Do a final check: is everything you want to be printed lying inside the building volume? 7 Go to FILE > SAVE AS and save your file locally as a .SKP file. 8 Go to the i.materialise website and upload that file on the main page. 9 You will be asked for a manual price request. Please do so and we will get back to you. - Done !
Mac
Mac-users
3D printing technology by How Z Corporation technology works
3 The process is repeated until every layer is printed and the part is complete and ready to be removed.
25 1 A 3D CAD file is imported into the system software. The software slices the file into thin cross-sectional slices, which are fed to the 3D printer.
2 The printer creates the model one layer at a time by spreading a layer of powder and inkjet printing a binder in the crosssection of the part.
3D Printing
Z Corporation technology works by creating a 3D physical model directly from digital data, layer by layer, turning concepts and ideas into real, physical 3D models that you can hold, examine and evaluate.
3D printing technology by 1 When the user clicks ‘3D print’, the ZPrinter warms up, fills the build chamber with build material, and, if necessary, automatically realigns its print heads.
26
The build chamber 1 After each layer, the piston below the build chamber lowers the powder bed, preparing for the next layer.
2 The ZPrinter begins creating the model, depositing a layer of powder.
3 The print carriage moves across that layer depositing binder (and inks for a color model) in the pattern of the first slice. Steps 2 and 3 will be repeated until the model is complete. The binder solidifies the powder in the cross-section of the model, leaving the rest of the powder dry for recycling.
2 The cycle continues until the model is complete.
3 When finished, the model is suspended in powder to cure. At the end of curing time, the machine automatically vacuums most of the powder from around the model and recycles it for use in subsequent builds.
3D Printing
The 3D printing cycle
Why Google SketchUp? 3D prints always start from a 3D model. While there are many alternatives for creating 3D models, we choose Google SketchUp for architectural models. Why?
Free
Easy to use and fast
27
Google SketchUp is a user-friendly package that doesn’t require extensive knowledge of 3D modeling. The simplified tool set allows you to create the design you want quickly and easily.
Easy to learn Just start exploring, or check out the tutorials at sketchup.google.com/training/videos.html.
We know you’ll like Google SketchUp. We like it too! That’s why you can prepare your 3D print model right into SketchUp.
3D Printing
Google SketchUp is available to everyone at no cost. Visit sketchup.google.com/download to install the free version of SketchUp. You’ll be modeling in minutes.
Enjoy your 3D printed model!