Amsterdam Academy of Architecture Graduation Projects 2013-2014 Urbanism Atilla Vredenburg New Kadikรถy City Istanbul
Atilla Vredenburg Clare Lennarstraat 4 1507 XP Zaandam +31(0)6 19508865 atilla.vredenburg@gmail.com
Urbanism
Atilla Vredenburg New Kadiköy City Istanbul
I am visiting Istanbul since the age of one and trough time I have seen the settlement Istanbul grow from a city to a Mega Metropolis with more than 13.5 million inhabitants. The last 10-15 years the rapidly growing city began to show its consequences. The city which grows with 500.000 inhabitants per year, shows that quality of life inside Istanbul is going downwards dramatically. Integral Urban development Traditionally Istanbul formed a important economical intersection point between Europe and the far East. With the grow of the economy in Asia the importance of Istanbul as intersection point is increasing again, where knowledge from the West and money from the East do meet. Istanbul is inside Turkey the fastest growing city and is inside the economical triangle of Turkey (Istanbul, Ankara and Izmir) the most important cultural, international and economical capital. Istanbul actually represents Turkey and is the gate to the international world. Due to the strategic location and economic importance of Istanbul there is a big demand for offices and dwellings. Nowadays developments are mostly on large plots along the highways around the city. Commonly these are mono-functional and high-rise developments. These are little cities on their own without any interaction with the surrounding city and a lack of interest and attention for the existing ecological layers and public space. This development brought a lot of unattractive places for inhabitants and/or offices to establish. The high pressure of the rapidly growing city brings short term visions and quantity is more important than quality. Unlike “who pays, desides” there are not much other development strategies in Istanbul. Because of the high pressure of the rapidly growing city the public transportation development is only approached as a infrastructural operation. There is a lack of focus of how these developments could bring other economical developments for the surrounding areas. My proposition is that the Marmaray (new subway connects Asia with Europe) and HSR are the motor for new urban developments. This includes a optimal usage of strategic and promising locations in relation to public transportation. What is missing is a integral plan for urban development. Different urban development’s need to be adjusted so a harmonized development will occur. The essence of my project is making a integral urban design, in which the quality of the urban development in Istanbul will improve through time by using existing components and making these stronger by putting new elements in. Three main goals of the project are 1. Creating a super establishment climate, so Istanbul gets a stronger position inside the Global Region. 2. Invest in connections, literal (infrastructure) and figuratively (meeting places): Super connectivity. (instead of COD invest in TOD). 3. Invest in the ecology of the city to improve the quality of life ( super public space )
Graduation date 04 11 2013
Commission members Henk Bouwman (mentor) Hans van der Made Mario Genot
Additional members for the examination Kirsten van den Berg Pieter Jannink
Atilla Vredenburg
CBD MASLAK
CBD LEVENT
M4 - 300.0
M3- 300.000 pass.
00 pass.
Mecidiyekoy
Besiktas
TAKSIM BRT ass.
Uskudar
00 p
- 80.0
Kabatas Karakoy
B- 2
EMINÖNU
CBD ATASEHIR
00
0.0 pas s.
Yenikapi
KADIKÖY CITY HSL - 60
M2
.000 pa
ss.
M1
PROJECTGEBIED NEW KADIKÖY CITY
BESTAANDE EN IN CONSTRUCTIE METRO /HSL VOORSTEL NIEUWE METRO /HSL
MASS HOUSING
BESTAANDE FERRY
COMMERCIËLE ONTWIKKELINGEN
35%
Istanbul
hoogopgeleid en jonge bevolking
40 mln
Ankara
90 mln bevolking
bevolking
480 mld GDP
Izmir
BESTAANDE SNELWEGEN/RING
1.2 bln GDP
ass.
00 p
700.0
M5 -
-1
- 71
.30
5.0
0.0
00
00
pa
pa
ss.
ss.
Urbanism
Vision for New Kadikรถy and surrounding
Making place old industry is moving
Beautifull new location along the sea
New project area of 83 ha.
OV-KN
OOP
NIEUW
Kadikรถy in the center of the city
IO AT ST
P KO EN ATS
N
Trein
Essential project interventions
BUS
PLA
VER
Masterplan
Atilla Vredenburg
Image caption
Image caption
Urbanism
P.
academia leger P. mall
haven spoor
P.
P. ?
Project area existing situation (industrial zone and train emplacement)
Image caption
Cross section park
Project area existing surrounding (no place for people on the streets)
Atilla Vredenburg
Kadikรถy along the bay
Master of Architecture / Urbanism / Landscape Architecture Amsterdam Academy of Architecture
Architects, urban designers and landscape architects learn the profession at the Amsterdam Academy of Architecture through an intensive combination of work and study. They work in small, partly interdisciplinary groups and are supervised by a select group of practising felÂlow professionals. There is a wide range of options within the programme so that students can put together their own trajectory and specialisation. With the inclusion of the course in Urbanism in 1957 and Landscape Architecture in 1972, the academy is the only architecture school in the Netherlands to bring together the three spatial design disciplines. Some 350 guest tutors are involved in teaching every year. Each of them is a practising designer or a specific expert in his or her particular subject. The three heads of department also have design practices of their own in addition to their work for the Academy. This structure yields an enormous dynamism and energy and ensures that the courses remain closely linked to the current state of the discipline. The courses consist of projects, exercises and lectures. First-year and second-year students also engage in morphological studies. Students work on their own or in small groups. The design projects form the backbone of the curÂriculum.
On the basis of a specific design assignment, students develop knowledge, insight and skills. The exercises are focused on training in those skills that are essential for recognising and solving design problems, such as analytical techniques, knowledge of the repertoire, the use of materials, text analysis, and writing. Many of the exercises are linked to the design projects. The morphological studies concentrate on the making of spatial objects, with the emphasis on creative process and implementation. Students experiment with materials and media forms and gain experience in converting an idea into a creation. During the periods between the terms there are workshops, study trips in the Netherlands and abroad, and other activities. This is also the preferred moment for international exchange projects. The academy regularly invites foreign students for the workshops and recruits wellknown designers from the Netherlands and further afield as tutors. Graduates from the Academy of Architecture are entitled to the following titles: Master of Architecture (MArch), Master of Urbanism (MUrb), or Master of Landscape Architecture (MLA). The Master’s