ASt024 Cultural Center

Page 1

ASthought #24 project:

architect:

Cultural Centre / Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia


ASthought #24 project:

architect:

Cultural Centre / Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia

book editor:

Niki Georgiou


AsThought

Content

architecture from concept to built form Our main goal is to describe the design process, the architectural solutions and the detailing choices of a built work in a chronological order. The dream – that is also the ambition – is to tune at the best the structure of this on-line manual and to spread around its template in order to amplify the power of collecting and publishing in a such huge way that in a few years we could arrive at the largest open source and most browsed utility for architectural students not only in Europe.

Work facts p. 6-7 Project description

p. 8-11

Commission p. 12-15

series editors: Gennaro Postiglione Maddalena Scarzella

Draft proposals

p. 16-23

Final proposal

p. 24-35

Models p. 36-43 Construction drawings

p. 44-51

research team in Interiors @ Politecnico di Milano /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

Building site

p. 52-59

ASthought architecture from concept to built form

Photo gallery exteriors

p. 60-69

http://asthought.polimi-cooperation.org

Photo gallery interiors

p. 70-81

follow https://twitter.com/ASthought1 http://vimeo.com/asthought http://www.issuu.com/asthought

Photo gallery surroundings

p. 82-85

Selected essay

p. 86-89

Appendix book editor: Niki Georgiou

All rights reserved © All Authors All drawings © Dap Studio All renders and construction site pictures © Dap Studio All pictures © Authors this volume has no commercial purposes but only educational goals

Milan 2013

office presentation

p. 90-93

book editor presentation

p. 94


Work facts

Project:

Cultural Centre

Address:

Passagio sciopero di Rnica, 24020, BG Ranica, Italy

Area:

2.240 m²

Type:

Mixed-use civic centre

Planned:

2006 – 2010

Built:

2007-2010

Client:

Ranica Municipality

Architect:

Dap Studio / Paola Giaconia

Responsible partners:

Pasquale Gallo, Alessia Mosci, Laura Tagliabue, Paolo Vimercati

Structural engineer:

D.Arrigoni

Awards:

OAB Awards 2011, Best Public Work 2000-2010

References: http://www.dapstudio.com/include/progetto.php?lang=it&pjid=00006 Project description:

Cultural Centre - DAP Studio&Paola Giaconia

History of Commission:

Ranica, a small medieval town in the outskirts of Bergamo, Italy, can now enjoy a piece of contemporary architecture: the new Cultural Center In a moment of weakness and vulnerability for the state of culture in Italy, Ranica responds to the situation by opening this new building, devoted to education, to community, and to intellectual energy.

Main architectural ideas:

The building, located between the historical nucleus of the town and the area of urban growth, is the physical hinge of the resulting urban structure. With its sharp and pristine image and soft color nuances alternative to the surroundin buildings, the Cultural Center stirs the urban landscape aesthetically and winks at the silvery shimmers of nearby mountains. The building is made of two volumes, one laid on top of the other, centering on an interior countryard capturing natural light and attracting pedestrians. It hosts a new “piazza”, a new meeting point for the citiziens, maintains harmony with the surrounding landscape. The lower volume is transparent, revealing the activities and stirring their curiosity instead of the upper volume sits on its top and become a signal.

6

ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

7


Ranica, a small medieval town in the outskirts of Bergamo, Italy, can now enjoy a piece of contemporary architecture: the new Cultural Center by DAP studio and Paola Giaconia. In a moment of weakness and vulnerability for the state of culture in Italy, Ranica responds to the situation by opening this new building, devoted to education, to community, and to intellectual energy. The Cultural Center -which opened to the public in the spring of 2010 and contains a public library, an auditorium, a kindergarten,

Project description

and a school for dance and theater- substantiates the effective synergy between the public administration of this small town in Northern Italy and the architects. The project is a manifestation of optimism in the current controversial system of Italian public works. On January 22, 2011, the project was awarded first prize by the Institute of Architects in Bergamo as the best building in Bergamo and in its province in the last ten years. The jury, chaired by Swiss architect Aurelio Galfetti, selected the project for the new Cultural Center in Ranica as the Best Public Building. Ranica, January 23, 2011 - The city of Ranica, in the province of Bergamo, Italy, inaugurates its new Cultural Center. The project, designed by DAP studio and Paola Giaconia, is the outcome of a competition launched by the Municipality of Ranica in 2005 to endow the town with an important institution that would augment its cultural and social life. The recently opened cultural center was completed in less than two years of construction, and represents a new cultural and urbanistic beacon in the territory, laying the foundations for an alternative urban organization. Thanks to this new building, the medieval town is able to revitalize its historical urban fabric by fastening it to a new contemporary hub, capable of nourishing the surrounding territory. In its devotion to culture and cultural enrichment, the institution plays a fundamental role in defining the spaces for the community. “The Cultural Center is conceived as a new catalyst of urban life. Not only is the building a laboratory for education and information, but it also becomes a new “piazza” where people can meet and where citizens can reinforce their sense of belonging to their territory,” the architects explain. The building, located between the historical nucleus of the town and the area of urban growth, is the physical hinge of the resulting urban structure. With its sharp and pristine image and soft color nuances alternative to the surrounding buildings, the Cultural Center stirs the urban landscape aesthetically and winks at the silvery shimmers of the nearby mountains and at the warm shades of dawn or sunset. “The “piazza” has always been defined in history by the physical and visual limits of the buildings that surround it. With our project -the architects say- we wanted to blur the sharp distinction between solid and void. We opened up the building to the city and welcomed pedestrian flows up to its very core.” The building -housing a public library, an auditorium, a kindergarten, and a school for dance and theater- is made of two volumes, one laid on top of the other, centering on an interior courtyard capturing natural light and attracting pedestrians. The building hosts a new “piazza”, a new meeting point for citizens. In this sense, the project for the new Cultural Center reconceives the ground. Begining at grade, the building establishes new links with the city and makes its presence felt as it rises two floors above the ground. It maintains harmony with the surrounding landscape, which inspired its design, through predominantly horizontal lines at the floor and ceiling planes of each volume. The lower volume is transparent, revealing the activities which take place inside to passerby, stirring their curiosity. The upper volume sits on its top and becomes an urban signal. Its translucent polycarbonate sheets glow with vibrant tints and allow the silhouettes of people to been through the colorful watery facade.

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

9


10

ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

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Commission

On the previous page: Facade of the building

South-west side of the site Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

13


North-east side of the site 14

North-east side of the site ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

15


Draft proposals

Exterior 3D view Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

17


Analysis of urban density and plant

Main axes of the site

Relation with the urban

Relation with the nature 18

Relation with the roads ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

19


Density of the inhabitants during the day

Modelling of the volumes 20

Diagrammes of the site analysis ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

21


Sketches 22

Progress of model ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

23


Final proposal

siteplan Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

25


Ground plan 26

1st floor plan ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

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North-west elevation 28

North-west elevation ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

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South-west elevation 30

South-west elevation ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

31


North-east elevation 32

South-east elevation ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

33


Section AA’ 34

Section BB’ ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

35


Models

Upper level interior 3D modeling Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

37


3D view of main staircase

38

3D view of upper level

ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

39


Interior 3D view from the lower level 40

Interior 3D view from the upper level ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

41


Exterior 3D view 42

Exterior 3D view ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

43


Construction drawings

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

45


Detail of attic floor(with crawl system) 46

Detail of attic floor(above the basement) ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

47


images

Detail of the exterior projection of the upper volume

Detail of the exterior projection of the upper volume

48

ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

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Detail of the polycarbonate surface of the 50

building

Polycarbonate panels ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

51


Building site

Exterior skeleton of the construction Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

53


Interior construction 54

Intermediate space construction ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

55


Interior construction 56

Exterior construction ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

57


Exterior construction of the ramp 58

Exterior construction ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

59


Photo gallery exteriors

Atrium Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

61


This page: Intermediate space On the left: Exterior path

62

ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

63


On the left page above: Relation between the pedestrian path and the exterior path On the left page below: Main entrance from the pedestrian side

64

ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

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Relation with the intermediate space and open space 66

Gallery ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

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Opening day 68

Main entrance of the building ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

69


Photo gallery interiors

Interior urban landscape Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

71


images images

Relation of the two levels 72

ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

73


This page: Top view from the main staircase On the left page above: Relation between the kinder library and first floor On the left page below: Panoramic view of the interior

74

ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

75


On the left page above: Relation between conference hall and atrium On the left page below: Relation between library and atrium

76

ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

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This page: Main staircase On the right page above: Corridor of the library_materiality On the right page below: Exhibition wall of the library

78

ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

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This page: Reading place for teenagers On the left page above: Plaster elements of the library On the left page below:

80

ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

81


Photo gallery surroundings

Relation with the pedestrian Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

83


This page: Relation with the square and the buildings On the right page above: Relation with the main road On the right page below: Relation with the square

84

ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

85


Selected essay

Gold Medal for italian architecture 2012 Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

87


Gold Medal for Architecture 2012 88

Gold Medal for Architecture 2012 ASthought

Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

89


appendix


office presentation

Paolo Danelli was born in Milan on 28 06 1963. He graduated in 1989 at the faculty of Architecture-Politecnico in Milan. After some years of collaboration with DA Center, in 1992 he set up the DAP studio practise with Elena Sacco. Elena Sacco was born in Canelli (At) on 09 03 1965. She graduated in 1990 at the faculty of Architecture-Politecnico in Milan and she obtained the master’s degree “Promotion and improvement of cultural and territorial resources”. She lives and works in Milan as Dap studio associate architect. DAP studio is an architectural practice based in Milan from 1992, is hold by Elena Sacco and Paolo Danelli, both graduated at the faculty of Architecture-Politecnico in Milan. The office works for private customers as well as for public bodies and takes part to competitions. Researches and activities are carried out at different scales thanks to a multidisciplinary and flexible team structure, able to adapt to the multiple aspects of each project. The work carried out by the studio has so far faced many different aspects of architecture and urbanism: town planning, residential housing, office buildings, leisure and entertainment, landscape architecture... Their approach to design is based on a constant analysis and control of the relations set by the project and its program. Architecture manifests itself through a continuous process of sperimentation and discovery. DAP studio places the architectural planning and the development of plans and cultural systems side by side. Thanks to the synergy with this particular planning sphere, the studio can develop very detailed feasibility studies and preliminary programs for the architectural planning and the masterplan definition. Paolo Danelli was born in Milan on 28 06 1963. He graduated in 1989 at the faculty of Architecture-Politecnico in Milan. After some years of collaboration with DA Center, in 1992 he set up the DAP studio practise with Elena Sacco. Elena Sacco was born in Canelli (At) on 09 03 1965. She graduated in 1990 at the faculty of Architecture-Politecnico in Milan and she obtained the master’s degree “Promotion and improvement of cultural and territorial resources”. She lives and works in Milan as Dap studio associate architect.


book editor presentation

My name is Niki Georgiou and i was born on 1991 in Nicosia, which is the capital of Cyprus. I’m attending the fourth year of University of Cyprus but i’m currently undertaking a student exchange at Politecnico di Milano. I am interested in many facts of Architecture, spesifically the part of sustainable Arhitecture. I am also interested in the relation which created between the buildind and the nature. “ Imagination is the beginning of creation. You imagine what you desire, you will what you imagine and at last you create what you will “


Work facts

Project:

Cultural Centre

Address:

Passagio sciopero di Rnica, 24020, BG Ranica, Italy

Area:

2.240 m²

Type:

Mixed-use civic centre

Planned:

2006 – 2010

Built:

2007-2010

Client:

Ranica Municipality

Architect:

Dap Studio / Paola Giaconia

Reasponsible partners:

Pasquale Gallo, Alessia Mosci, Laura Tagliabue, Paolo Vimercati

Structural engineer:

D.Arrigoni

References:

http://www.dapstudio.com/include/progetto.php?lang=it&pjid=00006

Project description:

Cultural Centre - DAP Studio&Paola Giaconia

History of Commission:

Ranica, a small medieval town in the outskirts of Bergamo, Italy, can now enjoy a piece of contemporary architecture: the new Cultural Center by DAP Studio and Paola Giaconia. In a moment of weakness and vulnerability for the state of culture in Italy, Ranica responds to the situation by opening this new building, devoted to education, to community, and to intellectual energy

Main architectural ideas:

The building, located between the historical nucleus of the town and the area of urban growth, is the physical hinge of the resulting urban structure. With its sharp and pristine image and soft color nuances alternative to the surroundin buildings, the Cultural Center stirs the urban landscape aesthetically and winks at the silvery shimmers of nearby mountains.


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