42 oMÜKY∂J
19 - 25 October 2012 m SURMA
oJuJuJ, @kjJPT IKnmJhj @uL rL~J\ ßuUT : pMÜrJPÓsr AKuj~ ߈a ACKjnJKxtKar rJ\jLKf S xrTJr KmnJPVr IiqJkT
oJuJuJ ACxMl\JAPT FUj @orJ xmJA KYKjÇ @orJ fJÅPT 2009 ßgPT jJ KYjPuS ImvqA 2011 xJu ßgPT KYKjÇ KvÊPhr \jq @∂\tJKfT vJK∂ kMrÛJPrr \jq oJuJuJ oPjJjLf yP~KZPuj 2011 xJPuÇ @∂\tJKfT kMrÛJPr nNKwf jJ yPuS kJKT˜JPjr ksgo \JfL~ vJK∂ kMrÛJPr fJÅPT xÿJKjf TrJ y~ Vf mZPrr ßvPwÇ 14 mZPrr oJuJuJ FUj èKuKm≠ yP~ yJxkJfJPuÇ @vJr TgJ, KfKj FUj @vïJoMÜÇ @oJPhr ksJgtjJ, oJuJuJ kMPrJkMKr xM˙ yP~ CbPmjÇ ksKfTNu kKrK˙Kfr xPñ uzJA oJuJuJr \jq jfMj KTZM j~, KTPvJrL oJuJuJ TP~T mZr iPrA xÄVsJo TPr @xPZj, fJÅr xÄVsJo S xJyKxTfJr TJrPeA @orJ fJÅPT KYKjÇ ßxA xJyKxTfJr \jqA FA KTPvJrL mLrPT @orJ xÿJPjr xPñ È@kKj' mPu xP’Jij TrmÇ ßxJomJr ÛMu ßgPT mJKz ßlrJr \jq ÛMumJPx CPbKZPuj xykJbLPhr xPñ ßxJ~JPf fJÅr KjP\r VsJo KoPñJrJ~Ç KT∂á fJÅr mJKz ßlrJ y~KjÇ fJÅPT yfqJr \jq IPkãJ TrKZu FT WJfTÇ ßp WJfT oJuJuJPT ßYPj jJ, fJÅrA xykJbLPhr TJPZ \JjPf ßYP~PZ ßT oJuJuJÇ ßhPvr mJAPr, xJrJ kíKgmLPf oJuJuJr kKrY~ fJÅr KTPvJrL oMU, Âh~TJzJ xru yJKx @r A¸Jfhí| xÄTP·r \jqÇ KT∂á fJÅPT yfqJr CP¨Pvq ßp WJfT KjÏŒ yJPf èKu YJKuP~PZ, pJrJ fJPT oífMqh§ KhP~PZ, fJrJ fJÅPT ßYPj jJÇ KT∂á nLf S xπ˜ fJÅr xÄTP·r TJrPeÇ FA ootJK∂T WajJr Umr ZKzP~ kzJrS @PV Fr hJK~fô ˝LTJr TPrPZ kJKT˜JPjr fJPumJj ßVJÔL fJyKrT-A-fJPumJj kJKT˜JjÇ oJuJuJPT yfqJr ßYÓJ ßTJPjJ ybJ“ WPa pJS~J WajJ j~Ç 2011 xJPuA oJuJuJr KmÀP≠ lPfJ~J \JKr TPrPZ kJKT˜JPjr fJPumJj ßVJÔLÇ fJÅr IkrJi TL? fJÅr IkrJi 2009 xJPu kJKT˜JPjr ßxJ~Jf IûPu Tftífô ksKfÔJr kr fJPumJj ßoP~Phr xm ÛMu mº TPr ßh~ FmÄ ßWJweJ TPr ßp ßoP~Phr kzJPuUJr ksP~J\j ßjAÇ fJPhr F ßWJweJ ßTJPjJ jfMj Kmw~ j~, FA IPgt ßp fJPhr kNmtxNKr @lVJKj˜JPjr fJPumJj ãofJ~ gJTJTJPu ßoP~Phr KvãJ~fjèPuJ mº TPr KhP~KZuÇ @∂\tJKfT YJPkr oMPU ßxJ~JPf kJKT˜JKj ßxjJmJKyjL pUj IKnpJj ÊÀ TPr, ßx xo~A oJuJuJ KmKmKx ChtM KmnJPVr SP~mxJAPa
Z∞jJPo FTaJ cJP~Kr KuUPf ÊÀ TPrjÇ KfKj ÛMPu ßpPf YJj-iotJº vKÜr KmÀP≠ FT KTPvJrLr FA xJyxL T£˝r xmJAPT YoPT KhP~KZu, \MKVP~KZu xJyx S vKÜÇ 2011 xJPu pUj fJÅr KmÀP≠ fJPumJPjr lPfJ~J ßWJweJ yP~KZu, fUj FTKa SP~mxJAPa, FTJKiT xJãJ“TJPrS oJuJuJ mPuKZPuj, È@Ko kzJPuUJ Trm, TrmAÇ WPr, ÛMPu, Ijq ßTJPjJ \J~VJ~; ßTC fJ mº TrPf kJrPm jJÇ' oJuJuJ yP~ CPbKZPuj fJÅr xom~xLPhr @hvt, ßTjjJ F mÜmq ßTmu fJÅr \jq KZu jJÇ kJKT˜JPjr xrTJKr TftJmqKÜrJ, rJ\jLKfKmPhrJ pUj fJPumJPjr KmÀP≠ TgJ muPf KyxJm-KjTJv TrKZPuj, n~ kJKòPuj, ßxA xo~ 11 mZPrr FT KTPvJrL hí|KYP• muPf ßkPrKZPuj ßp KvãJr ÆJr TJrS \jq mº TPr ßhS~J pJPm jJÇ fJÅr Skr yJouJ YJuJPjJr kr fJPumJPjr ksKfKjKi FyxJjCuäJy FyxJj oJuJuJr IkrJPir FTaJ fJKuTJ KhP~ mPuPZj, ÈoJuJuJ m~Px To yPu TL yPm ßx fJPumJPjr KmÀP≠ TgJ mPuPZ, ßx kKÁoJk∫LÇ ßx mPuPZ SmJoJ fJÅr @hvtÇ ßx kvfMj FuJTJ~ kKÁoJ xÄÛíKf ksYJr TrKZuÇ' Fxm IKnPpJPVr ßkZPj ßp pMKÜA fJPumJj yJK\r TÀT jJ ßTj, FèPuJ ßp ßTJPjJ iPotr KnK•Pf j~, fJ ßmJ^Jr \jq iotKmPvwù yPf y~ jJÇ TNko§NTfJA ßTmu Foj irPjr TJptâPor KnK•Ç oPj rJUJ hrTJr ßp kJKT˜JPj fJPumJj jJPor FA iotJº ßVJÔL FT KhPj VPz SPbKjÇ fJÅPhr C“x ImvqA @lVJKj˜JPjÇ @r @lVJKj˜JPjr FA fJPumJj ßVJÔLr \Pjìr AKfyJx pJÅrJ \JPjj, fJÅPhr oPj @PZ ßp kJKT˜JKj ßVJP~ªJ xÄ˙J @AFx@AP~r kíÔPkJwTfJ~ pUj fJPhr C™Jj WPaKZu, fUj ãofJ~ KZu KjmtJKYf ßmjK\r nMP¢Jr xrTJrÇ KT∂á fJA mPu fJPumJjrJ jJrL IKiTJr nNuMK£f TrPf @lVJKj˜JPj KkZkJ y~Kj, kJKT˜JPjS y~KjÇ kJKT˜JKj xoJP\r ßnfPr ßp F irPjr vKÜr ksKf xogtj rP~PZ, fJ KmKnjú WajJ~ ksoJKef yP~PZÇ kJKT˜JPjr ksYKuf ‰mwoqoNuT mäJxPlKo @APjr KmPrJKifJ TrJr IkrJPi kJ†JPmr Vnjtr xJuoJj fJKxrPT ksJe KhPf yP~PZÇ ksJe KhPf yP~PZ ßTªsL~ xrTJPrr oπL ßhPvr xÄUqJuWMKmw~T oπL vJymJ\ nJK¢PTÇ yfqJTJrLPhr KmYJPrr mhPu kJKT˜JKjrJ mLPrr optJhJ KhP~PZÇ xJuoJj fJKxPrr yfqJTJrL oMofJ\ TJhKrPT pUj @hJuPf yJK\r TrJ y~, fUj yJ\Jr yJ\Jr oJjMw lMPur kJkKz ZKzP~ fJÅPT xÄmitjJ KhP~KZuÇ fJÅPT kJKT˜JPjr iotL~ ßjfJrJ mLr mPu metjJ TPrKZPujÇ fJÅr xogtPj TrJKYPf ßp xoJPmv y~ fJPf 50 yJ\Jr oJjMw ßpJV KhP~KZuÇ Vf oJPx @PrT KTPvJrL 14 mZr m~xL KrovJ oKvyPT pUj mäJxPlKo @APj KogqJnJPm IKnpMÜ TrJ y~, fUj kJKT˜JKj xoJP\r FTJÄv ßxA IKnPpJPVr xPñ FTof yP~KZuÇ KT∂á @mJrS ˛re TKrP~ KhPf YJA ßp kJKT˜JPj F irPjr xJoJK\T-rJ\QjKfT kKrPmv ‰fKr yP~PZ iLPr iLPrÇ kJKT˜JPjr rJ\QjKfT vKÜèPuJ F irPjr xÄTLetfJ S xKyÄxfJPT @vs~ KhP~PZ ksgPo fJPhr KmPhvjLKfr KmPmYjJ~, fJrkr fJPhr @Ê Inq∂rLe rJ\QjKfT ˝JPgtr KmPmYjJ~Ç ßhPvr xÄUqJuWMPhr \JKfVf IKiTJPrr hJKmPT ßoJTJKmuJ~ iotL~ kKrY~PT pUj IVsJKiTJr ßhS~J yP~PZ, xKyÌMfJr mhPu xKyÄxfJPT CxTJKj ßhS~J yP~PZ, fUjA xoJP\ fJPumJPjr oPfJ vKÜ xíKÓ yS~Jr, fJPhr ksxJPrr
xMPpJV ‰fKr yP~PZÇ Fxm CkJhJj FT© yPu Ijq© Knjú luJlu yPm, Foj @vJ TrJr TJre ßjAÇ rJÓsL~ @jMTNuq, xoJP\r ksfqã S kPrJã xogtj, IKxÌMfJr xÄÛíKfr ksxJr, iPotr xÄTLetfJPT ßoPj ßjS~Jr oPiqA @PZ F irPjr vKÜr KmTJPvr xMPpJVÇ oJuJuJr Skr yJouJr kr ßVJaJ kJKT˜JPj ßp ksKfmJPhr ^z CPbPZ, fJ @vJmJhL TPr ßfJPuÇ KT∂á kJKT˜JPjr IfLf AKfyJx mPu, Fr hLWtPo~JKh ßTJPjJ lu y~ jJÇ kJKT˜JKj rJ\jLKfKmPhrJ F KjP~ UMm ßmKv hNPr pJS~Jr xJyx ßp ßhUJj jJ, fJr TJre xoJP\r ßnfPr KmrJ\oJj iotJº vKÜr ksKfkK•, ksTíf KvãJr InJmÇ x÷mf F TJrPeA oJuJuJ 2011 xJPu kJKT˜JPjr xPmtJó vJK∂ kMrÛJr kJS~Jr kr FT xJãJ“TJPr mPuKZPuj, fJÅr ˝kú yPuJ FTKa rJ\QjKfT hu ksKfÔJ TrJ, pJr uãq yPm KvãJr ksxJrÇ KvãJ ksxJPrr ˝kú oJuJuJ kNre TrPf kJrPmj KT jJ @orJ \JKj jJÇ @oJPhr @vJ, fJÅr ßxA ˝kú FTKhj mJ˜Pm „k ßjPmÇ KvãJ muPf ßTmu ksgJVf KvãJPTA ßmJ^J~ jJ, ßp
KvãJ oJjKmTfJr CPÆJij WaJ~ jJ, fJ oJjMwPT @PuJKTf TrPf kJPr jJ, xoJ\PT ßfJ j~AÇ oJuJuJr KkfJ-oJfJ fJÅr jJo ßrPUPZj @PrT xJyxL jJrL oJuJuJA @júJr jJPo, KfKj kvfM nJwJr FT ßuJTTKmÇ ÊiM fJ-A j~, FT Ixo xJyxL ßpJ≠JS mPaÇ KmsKavPhr KmÀP≠ @lVJjPhr ˝JiLjfJr uzJAP~ ßpJV KhP~KZPuj KfKj 19 mZPrrS To m~Px 1880 xJPuÇ fJÅr xJyKxTfJ fJÅPT kvfMjPhr oPiq ßuJTTgJ~ kKref TPrPZÇ @lVJKj˜JPjr AKfyJPxr FA jKªf jJrL pM≠PãP© ksJe KhP~KZPuj KT∂á fJÅr @®hJj IjMksJKef TPrPZ yJ\Jr yJ\Jr oJjMwPT, vf mZr iPrÇ oJuJuJ ACxMl\JAS fJÅr uzJAP~r xNYjJ TPrPZj KTPvJr m~PxAÇ FUj fJÅr uzJA oífMqr KmÀP≠Ç KT∂á fJÅr uzJA iotJºfJ, TNko§NTfJr KmÀP≠AÇ oJuJuJ ACxMl\JA, \JKfVfnJPm-nJwJVfnJPm @kjJr FmÄ @oJPhr kJgtTq gJTPuS, m~Pxr KyxJPm @kKj @oJPhr IPjPTr ßYP~ TKjÔ yPuS, IºPfôr KmÀP≠ oJjKmTfJr F uzJAP~ @kKj kgkshvtTÇ @kjJPT IKnmJhjÇ
V´Jo mJÄuJ ßrÓáPr≤ ˝PhvL UJmJPrr ksTíf ˝Jh KjPf VsJo mJÄuJ~ IJxMj... IJoJPhr GKfyqmJyL KmKr~JjL, ßVJvf, TKuK\ nájJ, oV\ nájJ, nJf, oJZ, vJT-xK«, ÊaKT, Kyhu-YJajL, oJZ nájJ, ßZJa oJZ, xJfTzJr frTJrLxy ßhPvr UJmJPrr ˝Jh KjjÇ
J~ V´Jo mJÄu mJÄuJr .. ˝Jh Kjj.
KmP~, VJP~ yuMh, \jìKhj, ßxKojJr, ßksxTjlJPr¿ xy ßp ßTJj kJKatPf IJorJ CjúfoJPjr UJmJr UMm To xoP~ xrmrJy TPr gJKTÇ 68 Brick Lane, London E1 6RL Tel: 020 7377 6116