40 | 160 Saba Golchehr IS INTEGRATION AND EMPOWERMENT OF THE EXCLUDED NEEDED?
Functions over time In the last decades there has been a tremendous impoverishment in terms of the amount of employement and facilities in the Afrikaanderwijk. Due to the automation of the moving out of the port there are little or no more dockworkers living in this area. Because of the growth of the scale of the supermarket chains, a lot of the smaller shops have dissapeard in this neighbourhood. Next to this global phenomena, the ongoing urban renewal in this area has contributed to the dissapearance of many businesses. Although the many garage doors reveal that the ground floors of the old blocks contained many garages, workshops and other small businesses, they have dissapeared since the urban renewal. There is hardly any industrial work in the district nowadays. Another cause for the diminishing of the retail in this neighbourhood is the decrease of the income levels of the neighbourhoods inhabitants over time. Due to the lower purchase power of the guest workers, which are now the socio-economic weakest groups, and the increasing homogeneity of the neighbourhoods residents, almost all existing of these weaker groups, the shops in the neighbourhood could not survive from the local clientele. Therefore a lot of the retail moved out of this neighourhood.
Low, middle highgestandaardiseerde standardized household incomes Lage, midden and en hoge huishoudensinkomens Afrikaanderwijk
Dg Feijenoord
Rotterdam
3 .650
30 .010
266 .140
Low:onderste lowest 40% Laag: 40% (tot € 17 .300) (untill €17,300)
71%
63%
51%
Middle:middelst middle40% 40% Midden: (tot € 27 .500) (untill €27,500)
25%
28%
34%
4%
9%
15%
Dg Feijenoord
Rotterdam
Aantal huishoudens 01-01-06
High:hoogste highest20% 40% Hoog: (from€ 27 .500) €27,500) (vanaf
Bron: Feitenkaart Inkomensgegevens op deelgemeente- en buurtniveau 2006
Income height poverty limit inkomens onder below de armoedegrens
Ruim een derde d moeite te hebben een opleidingsniv van de jongeren t
Bebouwde omg De woningvoorra Rotterdam Feijen voor 41% uit drie maar 2 kamers; 1 een eenkamerwo
woningen naar eig
Afrikaanderwijk
Number of counted households Aantal meegetelde huishoudens 01-01-200701-01-2007
3 .390
29 .000
258 .870
onder armoedegrens Belowdepoverty limit
1 .030
6 .550
42 .270
idem alsinpercentage Same percentage
29%
23%
16%
Bron: Feitenkaart Inkomensgegevens op deelgemeente- en buurtniveau 2006
koop Huur corporatie Huur particulier totaal totaal
Bron: Feijenoord in beeld
Huishoudens naar belangrijkste bron Householdsmet withinkomen most important income source Afrikaanderwijk
Dg Feijenoord
Rotterdam
3 .650
30 .010
266 .140
1 .860 = 51%
16 .150 = 54%
155 .610 = 58%
590= 16%
5 .980 = 20%
62 .790 = 24%
1 .160 = 32%
7 .490 = 25%
43 .690 = 16%
–
390 = 1%
4 .050 = 2%
Aantal huishoudens Number of households 01-01-2007 01-01-07 Loon of winst Salary or profit pensioen Pension
Unemployed, ministration werkloos, bijstand of or disability arbeidsongeschikt overig Other
Bron: Feitenkaart Inkomensgegevens op deelgemeente- en buurtniveau 2006
Fig. 4.16 Income levels in Afrikaanderwijk, submunicipality Feijenoord and Rotterdam (Deelgemeente Feijenoord & Vestia Rotterdam Feijenoord, 2009)
g
e
b
i
e
d