The West indies in 1837

Page 104

88

MONTSERRAT.

their own hands this important subject. The appren­ tices have no voice to plead their own wrongs, and -we fear the Stipendiary will fail them, when they most need his protection, as he is in some degree under plan­ ter influence, in consequence of his holding the appoint­ ment conferred by the President, of Serjeant of Police, at a salary of one hundred and ten pounds currency, (forty-eight sterling,)per annum, from the Island Trea­ sury. By this reconciliation of obviously incompatible functions in his own person, he receives, as Serjeant, orders from himself as Magistrate ; and is responsible also to himself as Magistrate, for his good behaviour as Sei-jeant. Again, as Serjeant of Police, he appre­ hends an offending apprentice ; as Magistrate decides the case ; and as Serjeant executes his own sentence. The President administering the Government of Montserrat is himself a planter and apprentice-holder. The Constitution of the Assembly is more liberal than in Antigua, as the elective franchise is a forty-shilling freehold. The Courts of Law, howevei-, are of the same character as in that island, but still more objec­ tionable on account of the smallness of the community. We were fortunate during our brief stay in having the opportunity of attending a sitting of the legisla­ ture, and also in meeting nearly every person in the colony, official or otherwise, who could afford us infor­ mation. Many of the persons we conversed with, freely expressed to us their opinion, that the Appren­ ticeship was the only bar to a revival of the prosperity of the island. The ministers of religion are looking forward to 1840 for a great extension of their useful­ ness. We fear there is little hope of the measure of complete abolition before referred to, being re-intro­ duced, in consequence of the money value of the ap- ,


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