The life and voyages of Christopher Colombus. Volume 3, partie 2

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APPENDIX.

295

suffered : but they speak volumes of comfort to the illustrious, yet slan­ dered and persecuted living, encouraging them bravely to bear with present injuries, by showing them how true merit outlives all calumny, and re­ ceives its glorious reward in the admiration of after ages.

N o . II. NOTICE OP THE DESCENDANTS OF COLUMBUS. ON the death of Columbus his son Diego succeeded to his rights, as vice­ roy and governor of the New World, according to the express capitula­ tions between the sovereigns and his father. He appears by the general consent of historians to have been a man of great integrity, of respectable talents, and of a frank and generous nature. Herrera speaks repeatedly of the gentleness and urbanity of his manners, and pronounces him of a noble disposition and without deceit. This absence of all guile frequently laid him open to the stratagems of crafty men, grown old in deception, who rendered his life a continued series of embarrassments ; but the pro­ bity of his character, with the irresistible power of truth, bore him through difficulties in which more politic and subtle men would have been entangled and completely lost. Immediately after the death of the admiral, Don Diego came forward as lineal successor, and urged the restitution of the family offices and privileges, which had been suspended during the latter years of his father's life. If the cold and wary Ferdinand, however, could forget his obligations of gratitude and justice to Columbus, he had less difficulty in turning a deaf ear to the solicitations of his son. For two years Don Diego pressed his suit with fruitless diligence. He felt the apparent distrust of the monarch the more sensibly, from having been brought up under his eye, as a page in the royal household, where his character ought to be well known and appreciated. At length, on the return of Ferdinand from Naples in 1508, he put to him a direct question, with the frankness attributed to his cha­ racter. He demanded " why his majesty would not grant to him as a favor, that which was his right, and why he hesitated to confide in the fidelity of one who had been reared in his house." Ferdinand replied that


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