Personal narrative of travels to the equinoctial regions of America. Volume 2

Page 16

304

RESEMBLANCE

OF SOUNDS.

PARENI TONGUE. Cacao Tobacco Pimento Mimosa inga Cecropia peltata Agaric

This

MAYPURE TONGUE.

Cacavua* Jеmа (Pumake) (Caraba) (Jocovi) (Cajuli) Puziana (Pagiana) Sinapa (Achinafe) Meteuba(Meuteufafa) Puriana vacavi Puriana vacavi uschanite Puriassima vacavi

comparison

seems to

prove

Jema

Papeta (Popetas) Avanume (Avanome) Apekiva Pejiiveji) (Jaliva

(Javiji)

that the analogies ob ­

served in the roots of the Pareni and the Maypure tongues are not frequent Maypure Moxos,

to

he neglected; they are, however, scarcely more

than of

those that

the Upper

have b een

Orinoco

which is spoken

from

15°

their

pronunciation

to

of

20°

on

south the

ob served

and

the

b anks

latitude.

English

th,

need

not

again

notice

the

The

origin

roots

b etween

furnishes

the

Parenis

the

little

against

the

have in

word

the

German from the Persian and the Greek.

camosi.

proof of com­

nations as the dissimilitude

evidence

of

Marmora,

(devil, evil spirit).

of

Solitary resemb lances of sounds are as munication

of

or tsa of the Arab ians,

as I clearly heard in the word Amethami I

b etween t h e

the language

affiliation

a

of

of

few the

It is remarkab le,

however, that the names of the sun and moon are sometimes found

to b e identical

in

languages,

the

grammatical

con­

depends. I may here mention, that the word Teo, or Teot, which in Aztec signifies God (Teotl, properly Teo, for tl is only a termination), is found in the language of the Betoï of the Rio Mela. The name of the moon, in this language so remarkab le for the complication of its gram­ matical structure, is Teo-ro. The name of the sun is Teo-umasoi. The particle ro designates a woman, umasoi a man. Among the Betoï, the Maypures, and so many other nations of b oth continents, the moon is believed to be the wife of the sun. But what is this root Teo? It appears to me very doub tful, that Teo-ro should signify God-woman, for Memelu is the name of the All­powerful Being in the Betoï language. * Has this word b een introduced from a communication with Europeans? It is almost identical with the Mexican (Aztec) word cacava.


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