Functions
Following the established method and process, the information gathered in the theoretical part will be used to summarize the concept of Space Metamorphosis and will suggest some guidelines regarding architectural and engineering aspects which should be considered when implementing the theory into practice.
PRINCIPLES
The key phrase of the concept is maximizing the potential of built spaces and resources. This efficiency of design solutions should be present at all building scales, starting from master plan all the way to detailing. In order to design transformable spaces, a careful consideration of relationship between private and public which can be arranged in three scales: EXTERIOR/ public, INTERMEDIATE/common and INTERIOR/private has to be considered. To ensure a balance, there should be a ratio of fixed and transformable spaces as well as corners for “breaks�, which provide a high degree of privacy in the continuous flow. While testing function overlap, we draw the conclusion, that there always has to be a fixed, emergency space, especially when talking about housing, that is also important to give a sense of security and belonging to users (fig 31). When two function are present in the same space it risks to lose its identity and personalization, therefore the design solutions should focus on opportunities to personalize and at the same time to simplify the process of transformation. Storage should be considered as an important element of the design, as in order to allow function to co-exist there should be enough space for needed equipment and it should be easy accessible. The concept suggests few specific architectural elements, such as deep ceilings and movable, capacious modules. Those two elements, the way the are designed and connected to the building structure are crucial for a fruitful Space Metamorphosis, as they facilitate the transformations. The placement and operation of these mobile elements will also have to be optimized and carefully implemented to maximize access to natural light while improving flow patterns and space hierarchy. Final parameter is related to complexity and diversity of the program. In order to conduct this experimental building, it will be necessary to work with many different functions in order to maintain the round the clock approach. The practical part of the project will be based on these guidelines and will keep exploring other parameters of the concept, as we believe that the site location and character will add another layer of considerations and will enrich the principle of Space Metamorphosis. The connection between urban environment and the building should appear as a strong, recognizable link, which will create a distinctive label for the whole project.
Fig 31. Two space-overlapping principles, where the area of overlapping varies from 10 % to 100%. The rest of the spaces are considered to be fixed and the spaces in between of two volumes to be used for storage
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