Atlantic Voices Vol. 2, no.3

Page 2

GLOBAL PULSE The transatlantic partnership was forged in war two generations ago and maintained for decades under the looming threat of renewed conflict. With the Alliance now at a crossroads, its future depends on the active engagement of its members’ young citizens. Committed to this endeavor, YATA is proud to partner with Atlantic Voices and help bring the opinions, analysis, and commentary of young Atlanticists to the forefront of international debate. By presenting security, economic, and diplomatic issues through the eyes of future policy and decision makers, Global Pulse aims to build a bridge between the challenges of today and the solutions of tomorrow. — James M. Bridger, Editor, Global Pulse

The Euro-zone Crisis and the Future of Greece: A Youth Perspective By Maria Stamatopoulou The Crisis

now faces serious problems. It has the second largest annual state

For the past three years, Greece has been experiencing complete

budget deficit and the second largest public debt in the European

economic turmoil. It is a national test that all the Greek people

Union.

have to "pass." The greatest

Greece’s current loan was

burden, however, falls on the

secured by an agreement

youth of the country as they

between Athens and the

are expected to come of age

Troika (a group of represen-

and begin their careers in a

tatives from the European

much more pessimistic eco-

Commission,

nomic climate than that of

tional Monetary Fund, and

their parents.

the European Central Bank).

the

Interna-

On January 1st 2002,

The conditions that Greece

Greece and eleven other

must fulfill until 2015 in-

countries in the Euro-zone

clude: a 15% reduction in

acquired one common cur-

The discontent of the Greek youth is palpable (Photo: Reuters)

main pension insurance for workers in the Public Power

rency, the Euro. Following this integration, the Greek gross domestic product (GDP) con-

Company and national banks; a 7% reduction in pensions for

tinued to grow at rates above the European average, in part be-

members of the Mariners' Retirement Fund; reduction of state

cause of investment in infrastructure, associated with the 2004

salaries at all levels by 22% and a 32% reduction for employees

Olympic Games, and because of easy credit access for consumer

under 25 years of age. It was further insisted that the maximum

spending. However, between 2001 and 2005, Greece continu-

duration of collective agreements between unions and employers

ally violated the requirements of the Stability and Growth Pact as

not exceed three years.

its deficit to GDP ratio climbed well above the 3% rate established by the Maastricht convergence criteria.

The Economic Future For the Greek Youth

Greece’s fiscal security has continued to deteriorate since

One of the central problems Greece faces, and the main concern

late 2009 due to a combination of global economic recession and

of young people, is a lack of confidence in the country’s politi-

the local effects of uncontrolled spending. The Greek economy

cians. Corruption and nepotism amidst economic downturn

Atlantic Voices, Volume 2, Issue 3

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