Scientific Journal of Riga Technical University Architecture and Urban Planning
Agate Eniņa, Jānis Krastiņš. Creative Work of the Architect Daina Danneberga in the Context of Architectural Heritage of the Soviet Period
2010
Volume 4
Contact Data
Agate Eniņa, MArch. Qualification of an architect (2008). Master of Science in Architecture (2009). Doctoral studies in History of Architecture and Restoration of Cultural Monument Professor group at the Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning of Riga Technical University (since 2010). Main line of research refers to the architecture of buildings of cultural and educational institutions in Latvia. ARCHITECT of an architect bureau RR.ES Ltd (since February 2007). Since 2008 the author has participated in a number of scientific and research projects in the field of preservation of cultural heritage. In 2010 joined the DOCOMOMO (the International Committee for Documentation and Conservation of Buildings, Sites and Neighbourhoods of the Modern Movement) task group. Published articles: • Eniņa A. Campus of the Riga Polytechnic Institute in Ķīpsala. Living and Dying in the Urban Modernity. Denmark. Estonia. Finland. Iceland. Latvia. Lithuania. Norway. Sweden. Nordic-Baltic Experiences. Docomomo. Published by the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, School of Architecture in cooperation with Chalmers University of Technology, 2010, – p. 101–103. • Eniņa A. Latviešu biedrību nami 20. gadsimta sākumā. Latvijas Arhitektūra, 2010, Nr. 90 (augusts/septembris), 66.–71. lpp. (Buildings of Latvian Societies in Early 20th Century; in Latvian)
Agate Eniņa Mgr.arch., architect SIA „RR.ES” Address: Tērbatas iela 32–5, Riga, LV-1011, Latvia Phone: +371 28380477; E-mail: agate.enina@inbox.lv www.rres.lv Jānis Krastiņš Professor, Dr.habil.arch. Riga Technical University, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning Address: Āzenes iela 16, Riga, LV-1048, Latvia Phone: +371 67089256, +371 67089115 Fax: +371 67089130 E-mail: krastins@bf.rtu.lv
Agate Eniņa, Jānis Krastiņš. Arhitektes Dainas Dannebergas daiļrade padomju laika arhitektūras mantojuma kontekstā Pēckaru perioda sociālās pārmaiņas radīja jaunu un nebijušu sociālu fenomenu – arhitektes-sievietes, kuras atstājušas kvalitatīvu un kvantitatīvu ēku pienesumu pilsētvidē un nozīmīgu būvniecisku otas triepienu arhitektūras kopainā. Padomju laika arhitektūras mantojumā nozīmīga vieta ir arhitektes Dainas Dannebergas daiļradei. Īpašs uzplaukums arhitektes daiļradē jūtams septiņdesmitajos un astoņdesmitajos gados, kad tapuši nozīmīgākie darbi – Latvijas PSR Zvejnieku kolhozu savienības valdes ēka Rīgā, Jaunielā 13 un Rīgas Politehniskā institūta mācību komplekss Ķīpsalā. Līdztekus RPI projektēšanai arhitekte izstrādājusi Juglas Sanatorijas mežaskolas kompleksu Stopiņu novadā (1971–1976). Skolu projektēšanas pieredze atspoguļojās arī pēdējās divās astoņdesmitajos gados projektētajās ēkās – Arodbiedrības kursu kompleksā Rīgā, Augusta Deglava ielā 41a (tagad Rīgas Purvciema amatu skola, 1983) un Bulduru kolhoztehnikumā Jūrmalā, Viestura ielā 6 (tagad Bulduru Dārzkopības vidusskolā, 1989, līdzautote arhitekte Anda Ārgale). Var prognozēt, ka pēc dažiem gadiem šos darbus varēs kvalificēt kā nacionāli nozīmīgus sava laika arhitektūras stila paraugus un iekļaut kultūrvēsturiskā mantojuma reģistros. Agate Eniņa, Jānis Krastiņš. Creative Work of the Architect Daina Danneberga in the Context of Architectural Heritage of the Soviet Period Social changes of the post-war period accounted for a new, unprecedented social phenomenon – women-architects who have created many high-quality buildings and have left a strong urban imprint in the architecture. Daina Danneberga was a significant contributor to the architectural heritage of the Soviet period. The seventies and eighties were particularly productive periods in the architect’s career when her most remarkable designs were created – for the building of the Union of Fishermen Collective Farms of the Latvian SSR in Riga, at Jauniela 13, the campus of Riga Polytechnic Institute (RPI) in Ķīpsala and the complex of Jugla Sanatorium Forest School in Stopiņi area (1971–1976). Her experience in school designing also showed in two other buildings constructed in the 1980s – the Trade Union Training complex in Riga, at Augusta Deglava iela 41a (now Riga Purvciems Trade School, 1983) and Bulduri Technical School in Jūrmala, Viestura iela 6 (now Horticultural Secondary School, 1989, co-author the architect Anda Ārgale). It can be expected that in the nearest future these works could be classified as examples of nationally significant architectural styles of the respective historical period and included on the cultural heritage lists. This article has been written with the support of research “Identity of Riga Architecture and Urban Space in the XX and XXI Century” within the State Research Program Nr. 3 “National Identity” Project 9 “National Identity and Communication”.
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