ADIP April 2010 by ADIP

paradise another day in

April 2010 / 66

M E X I C O

A RT H I S TO RY F O O D R E A L E S T A T E ENTERTAINMENTSPORTS MUSEUMSGALLERIES TRAVELARCHITECTURE DESIGNBUSINESS E C O N O M Y R E A L E S TAT E L I S T I N G S R E A L E S TAT E N E W S R E A L E S TAT E L AW R E A L E S TAT E F I N A N C E BOOKSCOMMUNITY C U LT U R E P E O P L E SHOPPINGSOCIALEVENTS RESOURCESCLASSIFIEDS

M E X I C O

APRIL 2010

paradise

Letter from The publisher

another day in

Welcome to Another Day in Paradise! And welcome to our second annual ecology issue. Green is the theme for April, and this month we celebrate the beauty and biodiversity of Mexico and the home grown ecological initiatives that have taken root here. We talk about organic growing, eco tourism, sustainable architecture, green weddings, ecological preserves and other efforts that inspire.

COLUMNISTS CONTRIBUTORS Elizabeth Brady Katie Marie Bremer Page Cameron Barry Coulson John Glaab Pamela McDermid Linda Neil Hans Nystrom Nancy Seeley Brian Saunders ADIP OFFICE & ADVERTISING INQUIRIES (755) 544-8023 space is limited, deadline for materials and payments is the 1st of the month previous info@adip.info, publicidad@adip.info SUBSCRIPTION INQUIRIES Check out our web page for more info: www.adip.info

The tropics are known for their bright colorful environments, the plants, the animals, the fish ... but unfortunately the bright colors that are increasingly defining near-ocean environments are coming from plastics, and this month’s cover addresses the mountains of plastic that are being swept into our oceans every year. Everyone contributes to the problem, (by our very existence humans imperil the earth, but that’s no reason to stop living!),another everyoneday canin contribute to the solution. We hope this eco issue inspires rather than overwhelms, educates more than intimidates, and perhaps along the way gives you some new tools to do a little bit more to keep Zihuatanejo beautiful (and anywhere else you might tread).

WE WELCOME ARTICLE & PHOTOGRAPH SUBMISSIONS

Happy reading, and remember this is also the last issue of our season, thanks for another great year and we’ll see you again in November!

On The Cover:

editor@adip.info FOR GUIDELINES www.adip.info www.adipdigital.info www.youtube.com/wwwadipinfop

paradise April 2010 / 66

Mosaic of recyclable plastics, Photo by Paul Prescott.

Until next time,

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PUBLISHER Catherine Krantz info@adip.info

M E X I C O

Sustainable Tourism at the Bosque Village

Ecology & Sportfishing

table of contents History 6

History of Earth Day

Food 8

Organic Growers Association

Sports 12

Ecology & Sport Fishing

Eco Initiatives 14

Culture 18

Recycling in Zihuatanejo

Getting Married in Paradise 22 Organic Growing in Zihuatanejo

Green Weddings

Community Project Directory 24 Classifieds & Resources 25 Eco Day Trips 26

El Refugio de Potosi Eco Park in Playa Larga

Z-Scene 30

Shopping 34

Eco Initiatives

Colors of Mexico

Shopping Colors of Mexico

Upcoming Events / Mexico Abroad 37 Travel 40

Sustainable Tourism at the Bosque Village

Home & Living 44

Going green for your wedding

Sustainable Green Building

Real Estate Law 46 The Closing Agent

Real Estate Listings 48

For Sale, For Rent

By Page Cameron

another day in paradise

History

History of

Earth day Earth Day has grown rapidly over the years since its humble beginnings back in the 1970s. It is estimated that this year there will be over 500 million people in 85 countries around the world who celebrate Earth Day.

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April 22nd of each year marks the anniversary of the birth of Earth Day, the modern environmental movement in 1970. Founder, Gaylord Nelson, then a U.S. Senator from Wisconsin, proposed the first nationwide environmental protest, "to shake up the political establishment and force this issue onto the national agenda." It was a gamble, and it worked!

Groups that had been fighting against oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, raw sewage, toxic dumps, pesticides, freeways, the loss of wilderness, and the extinction of wildlife suddenly realized they shared common values.

Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro. As the millennium approached, Hayes agreed to spearhead another campaign, this time focused on global warming and a push for clean energy. Earth Day 2000 combined the big-picture feistiness of the first Earth Day with the international grassroots activism of Earth Day 1990. For 2000, Earth Day had the Internet to help link activists around the world. By the time April 22 rolled around, 5,000 environmental groups around the world were on board, reaching out to hundreds of millions of people in a record 184 countries.

At the time, Americans were slurping leaded gas through massive V8 sedans. Industry belched out smoke and sludge with little fear of legal consequences or bad press. Air pollution was commonly accepted as the smell of prosperity. Environment was a word that appeared more often in spelling bees than on the evening news.

â&#x20AC;&#x153;Earth Day [1970] worked because of the spontaneous response at the grassroots level. We had neither the time nor resources to organize 20 million demonstrators and the thousands of schools and local communities that participated. That was the remarkable thing about Earth Day. It organized itself.â&#x20AC;? Senator Gaylord Nelson, Founder of Earth Day. 2010 is the 40th Earth Day and still the fight for a clean environment The first Earth Day also achieved a rare continues. We invite you to be a part of this history and a part of Earth political alignment, enlisting support from Republicans and Democrats, rich Day. Discover energy you didn't even know you had. Feel it rumble and poor, city slickers and farmers, through the grass roots under your tycoons and labor leaders. This in turn led to the creation of the United feet and the technology at your fingertips. Channel it into building States Environmental Protection a clean, healthy, diverse world for Agency and the passage of the Clean generations to come. Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species acts.

Earth Day 1970 turned that all around. On April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans took to the streets, parks, and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment. Denis Hayes, the national coordinator, and his youthful staff organized massive coast-to-coast rallies. Thousands of colleges and universities organized protests against the deterioration of the environment.

As 1990 approached, a group of environmental leaders asked Denis Hayes to organize another big campaign. This time, Earth Day went global, mobilizing 200 million people in 141 countries, including Mexico, and lifting the status of environmental issues on to the world stage. Earth Day 1990 gave a huge boost to recycling efforts worldwide and helped pave the way for the 1992 United Nations

About the Author Page Cameron, first came to Zihuatanejo in 1985 as a teenager. Although things have changed dramatically since then, over the past five years she has returned numerous times and is here to stay, making a life for herself in Zihua and enjoying every minute of it!

Top Ten ways to celebrate

Earth Day

in 2010

On April 22 the world celebrates Earth Day, which is one day a year. But think of all the things you can do year round to better your own environment. Here are our TOP 10 ways to celebrate Earth Day, not only April 22 but every day we can.

Plant a tree: (in your garden or in a planter) it will brighten your home, improve your view, and add real benefits to your life and the environment in general.

Take care of your neighborhood: Organize friends or colleagues to donate a couple

Save fuel: Walk or ride your bike instead of driving or taking public transport. Small amounts of exercise give the body more energy and help clear the mind, unlike sitting in your car in traffic burning fuel.

Conserve water: Take tub baths infrequently and shower briefly; turning water on to wet and

Reuse & Recycle: Start making compost, separate and recycle waste more comprehensively,

Take responsibility: If there is no recycling system or separation of waste where you live write

of hours of community service in your neighborhood: you can pick up garbage from a nearby park, a beach, or a few surrounding streets. Wherever you see trash, throw it in the nearest container or dumpster.

rinse and turning off while soaping, shampooing and shaving. The average amount of water that you use in a hot shower for 10 minutes is monstrous: around 230 liters!

donate the clothes that you do not use and are in good condition to a charity, bring your appliances and technological waste to collection points where available, or take to your local repairman, some are very resourceful.

to the authorities, the press, or ask for a meeting with local leaders to ask them for a greater involvement in environmental issues. Ultimately, the responsibility is everyoneâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s and the solution involves us all.

Conserve energy: Turn off unnecessary air conditioning and lighting, unplug all appliances not in use, phone chargers, etc.

Acclimatize: If the weather is cold outside, bundle up at home and drink hot liquids. If the weather

Enjoy nature: Take a walk to a park, beach or nature reserve. What better way to celebrate Earth

Get Involved: Become a volunteer, partner or benefactor for a local, national or international

is hot, open your windows and use fans instead of the air conditioning.

Day than admiring nature in its most original and elemental beauty.

environmental organization. They can give you information on topics of interest that you can share with your community to inspire local changes. Check out what they are doing in San Pancho, Nayarit in our Eco Initiative section in this issue, truly inspiring.

another day in paradise

By Catherine Krantz

food

Organic Agriculture is a method of growing that is considered completely natural. Itâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s free of any and all chemicals, whether in pesticides, fertilizers, or other; free of any genetically altered organisms; and is grown in a way that doesnâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t damage the environment, by polluting the water or destroying the soil; or harm the people and animals that come in contact with it.

Productores OrgĂĄnicos de la Costa Grande (Organic Producers of the Costa Grande), is a local organic growers association representing more than 50 growers in the Zihuatanejo, Petatlan, and Tecpan areas. They have ten organic ranches that are certified Organic by Oregon Tilth, a private certification association and non-government organization (NGO) that certifies farms to be able to sell their products as organic in the United States. Their main product is the aromatic herb, basil (Ocimum basilicum), but they also grow other herbs such as thyme, rosemary, oregano, marjoram, and mint, and they hope to add

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Organic Growing

even more types of produce in the future. Right now they have Nufar, Genovese, and Opal Basil. From seed, basil takes two months to grow. You can clip from the same plant, with cuttings every eight days, for up to three months. Basil is an aromatic, leafy, low-growing plant that is used in cooking as a culinary herb, condiment or spice, used fresh or dried. Also it is a source of essential oil for foods and fragrances, and the leaves can be used in salads or to add flavors in stews, poultry or meat. A popular use of basil is in pesto and pasta dishes. Medicinally, they say it is good for digestion and you can brew it in a tea. Here in Mexico, basil is also considered good luck. You will often see it as a bouquet behind counters in shops (usually

Basil plants at Rancho La Ceiba Organic farm in Barrio Nuevo, 20 minutes north of Zihuatanejo.

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in Zihuatanejo

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years as a coconut plantation. They decided to switch to organic farming about ten years ago when the coconut market was not going so well and from there the association has slowly been growing ever since. After five years they were able to get United States Organic certified and began exportation to the United States and have managed to maintain a consistent and awardwinning quality. They export about 4,000 basil plants at a time, packed in ten pound boxes; a ton a day, five days a week. They have to be transported in refrigerated trucks and shipped by air to keep them fresh. They ship to a distributor that then sends them out to large commercial grocers across the United States. If you have ever bought organic basil at Trader Joeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s in California, you may have eaten Zihuatanejo basil.

Anita packing plants ready to be shipped to the United States

near the cash register), and waiters sometimes roll up a leaf and put it behind their ear before beginning their shift. The founder and president of the organic growers association, Alberto Bravo, has a 50-acre ranch, Rancho La Ceiba, located in Barrio Nuevo, outside Zihuatanejo. La Cieba was a family run ranch for almost 50

Among the members of the group, there are over 50 farms and they employ around 100 employees year-round. Every member of the group stays abreast of new developments and technologies; growers attend seminars, workshops, and conferences across Mexico and the globe. Bravo went as far as Israel to learn drip irrigation systems. They receive some help from federal, state and local authorities who offer incentives to promote organic growing. They in turn help other small famers get started. They offer classes once a month teaching small growers the steps necessary to become organic certified and are currently working with fifty additional farms. The good thing about the land in this area is that the majority of it was all coconut plantations that never had chemicals

used on it, so there is no need to reclaim the land, which can take years, it is ready already. In their classes they propone organic philosophy and teach organic methods. To avoid the need for chemicals they plant a barrier crop around the perimeter of the cash crop to attract/deflect the bugs. Corn or sunflowers are planted in rows along the outside of the basil rows to stop the bugs before they can reach the basil. They also use natural pesticides and organic fumigation methods that have such benign ingredients as garlic, onion, cinnamon, vanilla, or chrysanthemum. They add water

Corn plants are planted in a perimeter around the basil plants to deflect bugs

and alcohol and make a natural spray that kills bugs but won’t cause damage to the plants themselves, the people who work with them or the animals in the environment around them. Bravo feels that organic growing can be a tremendous opportunity for small growers and the association has won an award from the Mexican Secretary of the Economy for their successful start-up business model. He says “In traditional agriculture, to compete you need a lot of technology, money and equipment, but the vast majority of the world’s organic growers are small producers. It is a niche market with great opportunity for small growers.” The group has many ideas for the future including an education center, for growers as well as children and university students, and expanding the range of their products. They want to add tropical fruits, organic hens for eggs, cherry tomatoes of different varieties and colors, zucchini, butternut squash, chiles, and lettuce, among other organic products they would like to offer locally in a weekly farmer’s market. “80% of the food consumed in Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo in its hotels, restaurants and private homes, comes from outside the area: Mexico City and across Mexico, that is flown in,” says Bravo, “We want to provide fresh and healthy produce that doesn’t require expensive shipping.” Organic products are usually considered expensive because of the expense of growing and transport and all the assorted middle men in the process. The association believes it can offer organics to the population for more economic prices, because they feel the more producers there are, the better the prices can be, and they think they can lower prices by

selling direct from producer to consumer. Productores Orgánicos de la Costa Grande has found its niche in organic exporting and has proven good policies can be good business, a real local success story. Mexico is a rich and fertile land and in many ways organic growing could be boon for the country: healthy products and good business for small growers, and across Mexico as well as right here in Zihuatanejo, growers are taking notice. For more information about the association, its education programs, or future farmer’s markets, contact Association President, Alberto Bravo Villalobos, at rancholaceiba2005@yahoo.com. Photos by Barry Coulson

Quick & Easy Pesto Prep Time: 5 minutes Ingredients:  2 tablespoons coarse-chopped walnuts or pine nuts  2 garlic cloves, peeled  3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil  4 cups basil leaves (about 4 ounces)  1/2 cup (2 ounces) grated fresh Parmesan cheese  1/4 teaspoon salt Preparation: Process garlic and nuts in a food processor or blender until finely minced. Add olive oil and pulse a few times. Add basil, parmesan cheese and salt. Process until finely minced. Makes 3/4 cup. Refrigerate leftovers and use within 1 week.

another day in paradise

By Brian Saunders

Sports

& Sportfishing

Ecology

There are abundant opportunities as for fishermen to pitch in and help clean the very environment we so dearly love and enjoy. I can tell you without reservation, the responsibility to keep our oceans, shorelines and water sheds clean, starts with you and I. Fishermen or not! There are numerous industries that support and contribute to one of the world’s greatest past

times and sports. While most governments regulate and tax these industries they do not prohibit or ban the toxic and lethal materials that we frequently use as a part of our sport. So the responsibility falls on us to discern what is best for our environment. Here are a few things you can do and be aware of next time you are heading out for a fishing adventure…and thank you.

Too many products are being made with good old-fashioned lead. Take the time to find products that are lead free or use an alternative to lead. There are many on the market. Choose a lure that does not have a toxic warning or skull and cross bones right on the label. Remember many places on earth it is dangerous to eat the fish due to high heavy metal content in the fish i.e. lead mercury…get the picture? Ensure all leaders and line are discarded immediately and not left to blow overboard where birds and turtles can entangle themselves. When possible use a hook that can ‘rust out’ when lost to a fish, this gives the fish a better chance at survival because it can resume feeding sooner.

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When choosing a fishing charter or dive boat, inspect the boat prior to departure. Is it clean? Free of gas and / or oil leaks? Is there an adequate trash can or bag available The pride shows in the cleanliness of the vessels here.

that will not allow garbage to fly out of the boat? Many boats have toilets for your convenience, but where does the waste water go? Ask. I highly recommend using the facilities prior to departure, or use the onboard facility only if you must, we understand. I must say as a whole the fishing fleet here in Zihua can be proud of their efforts. Most of the pangas and fishing vessels are spotless, as a matter of pride. Take a look for yourselves at the pier and adjacent

facilities. There are adequate garbage cans and man power to ensure your first impression is a good one. There is always more to be done, but let’s not overlook the efforts of many hard-working people. Let’s all pitch in and keep Zihua and its shoreline a place to be proud of.

Water so clean it’s virtually invisible. I am often disappointed by unsightly testimonies to mankind’s laziness, yet choose to reserve judgment, yield to the greater cause, bend over and pick it up. It starts with me too! Many of you are here for your well deserved vacation time, to relax and enjoy. Please find a little satisfaction in making the next persons’ vacation here just as enjoyable as yours, because you pitched in too!

Panga “Zeus” in Zihua bay.

One of many new garbage receptacles in Zihua.

When practicing catch and release, use gear, tackle and line sufficient to properly land and release your targeted species. Try not to overplay or land too soon, and always ensure your quarry swims strongly from your hand. Ask your guide to teach you proper technique. Fly fishing has taken me across the globe to many of earths’ prized possessions, pure and pristine water.

About the Author Brian Saunders lives in Homer, Alaska where he and his wife Brandy own and operate the Kachemak Guide Bureau, a fly shop and fly fishing guide service. Along with their son Rio, Brian and Brandy spend their winters plying the local waters of Zihuatanejo and are currently developing a fly fishing service here to promote the practice and philosophies of fly fishing and sustainable fisheries.

another day in paradise

Eco Initiatives

Eco initiatives Las Gatas Nature Study center

Legendary Zihuatanejan Owen Lee has lived in Zihuatanejo for over 50 years and during all of that time he has been a proponent and advocate of the environment and ecological initiatives. A commercial diver, ship wreck explorer, underwater filmmaker and one of the early pioneers of the sport of diving, Lee discovered Zihuatanejo after a knee injury sidelined him from his regular job, working for the famous ocean activist, JacquesYves Cousteau. Part of his job with Cousteau was education and outreach, he travelled the world showing Cousteau’s films and giving lectures on the fragile balance of the earth’s oceans and the need for conservation and species protection. Once in Zihuatanejo he set up a Nature Study Center on Playa Las Gatas, where he hosted summer camps for American and Mexican school children to come and learn about the joys of nature, ecology and how to protect the environment. Over the years he has written several books on diving and the environment, as well as a memoir, and made many films. His latest film is the called, “The End Game,” and it promotes his philosophies on ecology and proposes that the earth has had just about enough of us ruining its natural resources. He also has an educational exhibition at the former site of his Las Gatas beach club that discusses the five eco-systems, or “spheres,” of the earth: the Biosphere (all living things), the Geosphere (the land), the Hydrosphere (the water), the Atmosphere (the air), and the Anthrosphere (the humans and their creations). The exhibition is free and open to the public and available for all, screenings of his movie as well can be arranged by prior appointment, by email at: owenzih@yahoo.com, and copies of his books are available on amazon.com and at various stores around town.

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Bagging it in Mexico Throughout Mexico there is an obsession with the plastic bag, and it's taking on a shade of green. The Mexican government is starting to ban stores from packing up goods in free, non-biodegradable bags as its latest environmental endeavor. Major retailers already are responding, though the law passed in March 2009 and signed in August gives them a year to comply. The large chains like Bodega and Comercial Mexicana grocery stores have been selling cloth totes at checkout counters for 20 pesos or you can purchase recycled brown paper bags for 3.50 pesos. (sometimes they have insulated bags for frozen and refrigerated items.) And there seems to be and endless supply of them for sale, so no excuses. These stores have also switched from polyethylene bags to oxobiodegradable plastic bags, which they say take less than two

2010 is the United Nation's International year of Biodiversity The message may be the same but in this UN International Year of Biodiversity, there’s a focus on the broader context. It’s a year that’s meant to draw attention to the systems and networks that provide the wealth, food, fuel and vital services upon which our lives depend. This heightened attention is essential because human activity, including pollution, is causing the loss of this biodiversity at an ever-accelerating pace Our lives are inextricably linked with biodiversity and ultimately its protection is essential for our own survival. Recycling along with reducing and re-using are strategies for slowing and stopping the degradation of environments. As the crucial message of the year points out, “Humans are part of nature's rich diversity and have the power to protect or destroy it.”

Biodiversity in Zihua Mexico is considered one of the twelve most biodiverse countries in the world. It is ranked first in the world for reptile species, with 707 species, second in mammalian species with 449 and fourth in amphibians with 282 species, and 32 percent of the fauna are endemic (meaning only found in Mexico). It is estimated there are over one thousand different species of birds here, which is the fifth in the world. 52 percent of terrestrial vertebrate species in North America are distributed throughout Mexico. Our state of Guerrero is ranked fourth nationally for its biodiversity.

Canasta Viva A Basket of Local Organics Delivered to your Door

Playa Viva, an environmentally-conscious resort and sustainable boutique hotel, located 30 minutes south of Zihuatanejo, has been working with the local organic farmer, Francisco "Paco" Chavez, in developing a basket (canasta) of local organic produce for weekly delivery in Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo. This community supported agriculture (CSA) program launched February 25, 2010, with a small group of local residents and restaurants interested in serving and eating healthy and delicious food. Included in the canastas are tomatoes, melons, radishes, chiles, onions, carrots, cilantro, beans, basil, watermelon, cucumber and seasonal surprises. Members of CSA sign up for eight weeks of delivery (one harvest cycle). Members will receive their first delivery in May, when the farm will begin producing. If you are going to be away until the high season, sign up to receive Canasta Viva now, as Paco needs to plan the harvest in advance and you don't want to be left out. For more information go to www.playaviva.com/campaign/canastaviva or email Morgan@PlayaViva.com

Special invited guest Director Quentin Tarantino signing autographs. Photo Francisco Suarez.

Other Eco Initiatives at Playa Viva include: An onsite Turtle Sanctuary, for hatching and release of endangered sea turtles, with solar powered equipment; a Mangrove Restoration program, they have planted and protected hundreds of mangrove trees; a Coastal Forest Restoration, reforestation program that has planted 10,000 native trees; an onsite Organic Farm for autoconsumption and local distribution, and a sustainable boutique hotel. For more information go to www.playaviva.com 15

Ruta Casiopea: Ecotienda Ruta Casiopeia is a project started by Rabadan Paula and Crisol MĂŠndez that wants to address many of the concerns of ecology and sustainability in our community. They opened their Ecotienda (eco-store) six months ago hoping to be a resource where people can learn more, offering training on Saturdays for adults and children in many areas (advance registration is required). Ruta Casiopia has been working hand-in-hand with other organizations to support the work of our local farmers who are organic. And what has emerged is ecodespensas: a list of organic foods and household products to order from for weekly pick up. Go to the Ecotienda and register your order and pay a 50 percent deposit and once a week you can pick up your ecodespensa designed to suit your needs. At their Ecotienda they also sell biodegradable disposable plates, cups, to-go containers and more that are made with cane sugar or cornstarch and bags made from oxy-biodegradable plastic, biodegradable cleaning supplies, natural soaps and gift items made of natural and recycled products. But more than just a shop they want to foster a vibrant ecologically minded community and offer art workshops in the evenings for children using all recycled materials. You can check the monthly schedule at the shop or on their website. (This month they are offering a cooking class and a puppet making class for adults and children!) All things are possible if enough people are interested and willing to get involved. You can find them at: Neptune No. 26 Col. Centro. Zihuatanejo, Gro. On the road that runs from the central bus station to Comercial Mexicana grocery store, across from Commercial Mexicanâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s delivery entrance. Open Monday through Friday, 9 am to 3pm and 4 to 6pm and on Saturday 10am to 2pm. For more info contact them at: www.rutacasiopea.com, info@rutacasiopea.com, Sales: ventas@rutacasiopea.com.

Biodegradable bags and plates, made from sugar cane, recycled decorated bottles, at Ecotienda

Ecological Real Estate EnsueĂąo 10's vision is to create an ecological living space. Their six standalone villas are being built in harmony with the Zihuatanejo landscape using local and sustainable building materials such as eco-friendly paint and Pasters (no VOCs), certified wood, tank-less water heaters, green roofs, recycled glass tile, marble and polished concrete. The condominiums will feature Energy Star appliances, intelligent lighting systems, repurposed flooring, solar powered common areas, water treatment plant, and both on and offsite recycling options. They are excited to demonstrate that luxury living and environmental responsibility are, indeed, natural partners. 16

Photo by Pamela McDermid

Recycling in a coastal town A few years ago, the town of San Pancho, Nayarit, did not have any recycling whatsoever. Now, they are processing hundreds of bottles per week in the community, and raising environmental awareness at the same time. San Pancho is a growing town on the west coast of Mexico where opportunities are being made for employment and a better environment at the Centro de Reciclo, or recycling center, run jointly by Entre Amigos and Alianza Jaguar, two local nonprofit organizations. Entre amigos, whose name translates to 'between friends,' was started two years ago by Nicole Swedlow, an American living in San Pancho who wanted to channel the influx of tourist dollars into education and livelihood programs (focused on women and children) that also cleaned up the environment. Alianza Jaguar, headed by Erik Saracho, focuses on forest and animal conservation in the region. Much of the glass, plastic, aluminum and cardboard that are processed at the Centro is picked up by trucks and taken to Guadalajara, the closest metropolis with the equipment to melt down the plastic and glass. However, employees at the Centro cut, solder, and sand many bottles into artisanal drinking glasses that are then sold through the Entre Amigos store. The profit from these sales in turn pay the salaries of the employees who work on projects ranging from after-school homework help for local school kids to maintaining the free computer training center and library. If they can do this in San Pancho, it can be done anywhere. For more information about Entre Amigos go to www.centrosanpancho.com 17

By Pamela McDermid

another day in paradise

culture

Recycling

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in Zihuatanejo

Did you know?

rates in the world.

Globally one billion marine animals and birds die every year from eating discarded plastics.

Tropical forests such as the dry tropical forests of this area are vital to preserving biodiversity. These forests cover only seven percent of the earth's land surface but contain over half of all known species of plants and land animals in the world.

Mexico’s is home to more than 10 percent of the world’s 1.7 million known species. Mexicans are among the world’s biggest consumers of sugary drinks and bottled water and that according to the Environment Minister Jose Luis Luege, Mexico has one of the lowest garbage recycling

The good news is that Zihuatanejo Recycles! The Ayuntamiento (City Hall) has already taken action to make recycling a simple task for residents. El Departamento de

Reciclaje (Department of Recycling) is part of Direccion de Servicios Publicos Municipales. Its motto, the familiar Reducir, Reusar y Reciclar (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle) is promoted through an active education program and the back-up services are in place. The Recycling Depot is located in central Zihuatanejo, two blocks from Plaza Kioto (Calle Aguacates, 13); the offices of Director Eric Leyva Espino and his staff are onsite. The depot accepts cardboard, unbroken

glass, plastics and organic material (papel & carton, vidrio, plastico y materia organica). Pamphlets clearly explain which items are accepted for recycling. Sorted garbage can be dropped off or collected at your residence. There is a regular route in central Zihuatanejo for the trucks that collect recyclables or one can phone to arrange pick up. The materials are transported to the Mexico City area for processing; cardboard is combined with the cardboard boxes at Comercial Mexicana for shipping to a processing center. The staff of the Recycling Department is happy to come and make presentations to groups in the community with videos and information about Zihuatanejoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s activities and

achievements. Call Recycling Assistant Maria Guadalupe Ramos at 755 554 4797 or 755 554 2082 to arrange a meeting with your condo association or community group. It is my personal observation that although formal recycling rates may be low in many parts of the country, Mexicoâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s residents could give valuable lessons in Reusing and Reducing to their American and Canadian neighbors. There is evidence everywhere of the ingenuity of Mexicans in turning waste to useful purposes and of energy efficient practices.

Old tires have been used to make sturdy steps in precipitous slopes in Agua de Correa. How many beautiful flowering plants are growing in old paint buckets? Building materials are reclaimed and re-used everywhere in private and public projects. Food scraps are fed to animals and bruised fruit from the market helps to feed the inhabitants at El Refugio de Potosi. And then there are repairs. Things are fixed rather than being tossed out to fill garbage dumps. Vehicles and appliances are refurbished, prolonging their useful lives. Brooms rather than electricitydependent leaf blowers, fans instead of air conditioners, and smaller refrigerators are just a few of the many examples of more energy efficient, every day choices. In our tourist based economy,

independent initiatives on the part of hotels are very important. Ricardo Gomez, Director of Villas Paraiso in Ixtapa, talks enthusiastically of the strategies employed at his hotel, and the emphasis on conservation of water. New methods of planting and watering potted plants produce healthier bushes and flowers using 1/3 of the water of more common ways. Gray water from the laundry waters the gardens and they have water saving shower-heads and low flow toilets. Air conditioning use is limited to night time hours and laundry is hung to dry, saving 19

The danger of plastics to fish and animals.

Top: Recycling at La Ceiba.

Bottom: Recycling center in Zihua.

electricity and using the sun to naturally kill bacteria in fabrics. Every facet of operations is reviewed with the comfort of guests and the preservation of the ecological balance in mind. Playa Viva Resort near Petatlan, has a stated commitment to, “preserving the cultures, traditions, communities, species and habitats that make this planet worth exploring.” Innovative ventures such as involvement in a local organic farm and its marketing of local produce and working with the local community are a part of planning and operations at this luxurious and ‘ecoconscious’ resort.

system that makes it easy for us to re-use and reduce waste. Comercial Mexicana has a deposit for used plastic bags and re-usable grocery bags are sold there and at Bodega. It is now the norm for cardboard to be recycled. Most things required to reduce, re-use and recycle, are now available here in Zihua: energy efficient light bulbs and plumbing fixtures, a recycling depot and recycling collection by the Ayuntamiento are some of the basics. In this International Year of Biodiversity, we have the ability to be protectors rather than

In Troncones, Casa Viva implements its concern for the ecological balance in all aspects from building to guest services. The use of natural materials, solar panels and water saving plumbing fixtures are just a few examples of its ‘green’ profile. Condominium complexes such as La Ceiba in Colonia Madera have organized recycling of waste for its home-owners. Peter Lagoe, President of the Home Owners’ Association noted that it was not really difficult, requiring little more than providing containers for the recyclables that are collected by the Ayuntamiento. Even the supermarkets are part of the The beach at Playa Viva

destroyers of the rich biodiversity of this area. Reduce, reuse and recycle while keeping in mind that, “… man, far from being the overlord of all creations, is himself part of nature, subject to the same cosmic forces that control all other life. Man’s future welfare and probably even his survival depend upon his learning to live in harmony, rather than in combat, with these forces.” Photos by Pamela McDermid Sources: www.CasaVivaTroncones. com, Departamento de Reciclaje, Zihuatanejo – 755 554 4797 or 554

2082, Lost Woods: The Discovered Writing of Rachel Carson, Office of the Convention on Biological Diversity – www.cbd.int/2010, www. peopleandplanet.net, www.PlayaViva. com, www.villasparaisoixtapa.com, UN International Year of Biodiversity – www.countdown2010.net/yearbiodiversity

About the Author Pamela Mcdermid is a Canadian, freelance writer/editor and owner/ operator of Curves Zihuatanejo.

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for your wedding

By elizabeth brady

Getting married in Mexico

another day in paradise

Going green

More than ever, ecological practices are crossing over into all industries as we are all becoming more concerned with our environment. Brides and grooms are interested in greener alternatives to a traditional wedding: Guest accommodations that have recycling programs, a wedding meal that offers organic menu options, wedding environments with energy efficient lighting, ceremonies that generate little or no waste and combining their celebration with social consciousness. Having lived in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, a hot spot for environmentalism and leading innovative green practices, it seemed natural to us to attempt to fit those values into our photography and video business here in Mexico. Was it easy? Yes, reasonably so. During the course of our research for this column, we discovered that our business is approximately 85 percent green already—based on the green values instilled in us in Vancouver. We have only 15 percent more to go to be the first green photographers / videographers in the whole region! Which shows how far a little green education, self-directed or otherwise, and sincere interest in greening your business practices and services, can take you. Perhaps in a few years we will have a local wedding industry here in Zihuatanejo that is full of leaders in the green wedding industry movement in Mexico. But for now guests who want a greener wedding experience in Zihuatanejo need to make a little more effort, but if brides and grooms make

requests for green products and services, the market should respond with more businesses filling green demands, which will be great for the local businesses, the local environment and great for the wedding clients who want their wedding day to be something special. Are there any caterers locally who have organic menu options? Yes, there are, but don’t expect the same range of organic options as you would find in Canada or the United States, why not recommend some of your favorite dishes. We are lucky to have farms in the area that are completely organic and since there is a fairly wide range of organic raw foods locally, why not bring some recipes to share with your caterer. Perhaps they can try them out and add them to their repertoire of available dishes. How do we keep waste caused by our wedding to a minimum? Most of us in the USA and Canada were brought up with the mantra, “reduce, reuse, recycle.” This mantra, when translated into planning your wedding, can include: renting real glassware, dishware, and linens instead of using disposables; reusing flower arrangements from the wedding service as decoration during the reception dinner; donating left-over food or flowers; insisting and ensuring the composting of biodegradable bi-products from your wedding; keeping disposable wedding favors to

a minimum—instead opting for favors that people can make use of when they go home; checking to see if you can use borrowed, rented or second-hand items before you purchase new ones; recycle wedding items by buying and/or selling them online (also a great way to keep costs down); utilize local vendors and products as much as possible; and, chose products that have a minimal amount of packaging. Try to avoid paper decorations, streamers, balloons, and other high impact items. Are there such things as green wedding venues locally? There are tons of beautiful spaces and “greening” venues in Ixtapa, Zihuatanejo and Troncones both inside and outside of hotels and traditional wedding spaces. Consider an outdoor ceremony and letting the sun provide your lighting, use candles and/or torches instead of electrical lights to illuminate your dinner, reception and dancing portion of events. Consider having all the wedding day’s events in the same area or within walking distance of each other (easier logistically and better for the budget as well). If you do need to have an indoor event, look for hotels or venues that recycle and use energyefficient appliances and biodegradable products. We understand that being green and socially conscious are equally important. How can we

give to the local communities? Have you thought of hiring talent (dancers, musicians, painters, etc) from a local cultural or non-profit organization for your wedding? Hiring talent from local or nonprofit organizations not only supports local established and emerging talent but it helps with their expenses to keep community projects ongoing and also creates a direct link between you, your guests and the beautiful and rich culture of Mexico. Or why not consider renting a space that will in turn support the community, like a museum. You might also consider spending part of your visit contributing your time, technical expertise, volunteer assistance and/or money to one or more of the great local community groups that work so hard to better the lives, of both humans and animals, locally. Volunteering on your vacation is a great way to feel connected and make your

celebration memorable for you and your guests. For ways to get involved or to donate, look at the Community Project Directory in this magazine or go online to www.adipdigital.info to look at the Community Project Directory in previous issues. I hope you have found this information helpful. If you have any questions, I'd be happy to help out. If you would like to submit a question, contact Elizabeth or Juan at bnfotografia@hotmail.com. Elizabeth is a graduate from the University of British Columbia (UBC) with a double major in Geography and Asian Studies. She was a student when the concept of, the now globally recognized, “Ecological Footprint” emerged. Dr. William (Bill) Rees, the man credited with the development of this breakthrough concept, was one of Elizabeth’s favorite professors at UBC.

WEDDING SERVICE DIRECTORY BN FOTOGRAFIA Elizabeth Brady and Juan Na¬varrete Photographic and video services Ixtapa - Zihuatanejo 755-120-3633 and 755-121-1583 www.bnfotografia.com bnfotografia@hotmail.com ECOTERRA SPA Jossy Sanchez Mobile spa service, English spoken Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo Tel. 755 124 4370 jossy@ecoterraspa.com www.ecoterraspa.com THE INN AT MANZANILLO BAY Beach Front Weddings - Cater¬ing for both Weddings & Spe¬cial Events Manzanillo Bay on Troncones Beach, Troncones Tel. 755-553-2884 www.manzanillobay.com manzanillobay@aol.com

KIMBERLY NICHOLS For Hair and Makeup Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo Cel. 755-108-2042 (locally dial 044-755108-2042) Kimberly4hair@yahoo.com RENAISSANCE SPA Spa Packages for Bride and Groom, Hair and Makeup At the Hotel Barcelo Blvd. Ixtapa, Ixtapa Tel. 755-553-0562, 553- 0360, 553-2069 renaisancedayspa@hotmail ZIHUATANEJO WEDDINGS Paty Marimar Coordinator / Private Yoga Classes and Spa parties for wedding groups Playa La Ropa, next to Villa Mexicana Hotel Tel. 755-554-2213, cel. 755-113-3662 www.paty-marymar.com, e-mail: marimar_z@hotmail.com

Eco-friendly transportation. Photo by Donald Handley

About the Author Elizabeth and Juan are a Canadian and Mexican couple who met and fell in love in Canada in 2007. They moved to Mexico and later married. They have lived in Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo for a little over three years and run the greening company of BN Fotografía (a division of Navarrete-Brady Company). BN Fotografía provides a full range of photographic and video services and can be found online at www.bnfotografia.com. 23

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Community

Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo Community Directory

Get Involved ! The Angel Tree program This is a worldwide program, a branch of which was started Zihuatanejo seven years ago. The project organizes gifts for the children of people incarcerated in the local jail. Gifts are delivered on January 6th of each year (Kings’ Day). The inmates also create high quality hammocks which are sold through local churches including Zihuatanejo Christian Fellowship and at Ixtapa Christian Fellowship. The revenues of the hammocks go to offsetting their expenses while incarcerated and to supporting their families. If you are interested in making a donation, in buying a hammock or in learning more about the many facets of the program contact Patti at ixtapapatti@hotmail.com.

BABY BUNDLE PROJECT A group of expat women initiated The Baby Bundle Project three years ago to create bundles of baby products required by new mothers. The group meets at an ex-pat’s home in Ixtapa every 2-3 months (year-round) for snacks around the pool and social time all-the-while creating bundles to help economically challenged, unwed teenage mothers living in the IxtapaZihuatanejo community. The group donates approximately 300 bundles per year. To contribute products for the bundles, for the address of the next meeting or for more information about how to get involved, contact Joan at 553-1618 or playao-bispo@yahoo.com, or Elizabeth at bnfotografia@hotmail.com

Comisión para la Defensa de la Pesca Deportiva A.C. A group comprised of sport fishermen and sport fishing captains concerned with the conserva-tion and protection of their natural resources, they support projects of conservation, preservation, catch and release in sport fishing, the ill effects of over fishing and education on these themes. For more information you can contact Comisión para la Defensa de la Pesca Deportiva A.C., founder and president, Capt. Ruben Lopez, at 755-108-6506, 755-554-6839, or by e-mail: ruben_lopez43@hotmail.com

Fundación Rene Ferguson A.C. This Foundation was set up in memory of Rene Ferguson and its objective is to support able young women, who are suffering financial hardship, through a degree course by assisting them with the expenses of college tuition and books. Donations to the foundation are tax deductible in the United States through The Rene Ferguson Foundation. Please contact Erica Islas at La Quinta Troppo

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or at mexdrop@prodigy.net.mx

The Netza Project The Netza Project is a U.S and Mexico registered non-profit organization that works to advance literacy, education and economic opportunity for all, in particular supporting the vision and expansion of The Netzahualcoyotl School and Kindergarten for Indigenous Children in Zihuatanejo, which today educates over 400 migrant, native and street children - many of whom speak Nahuatl, Mixteco, Amusgo and Tlapaneco, and who otherwise might not be in school. The Netza Project also advocates equality and social justice through dormitory shelter, health programs, women’s micro-finance, adult literacy, scholarships, and international volunteerism by fostering respect for diversity and celebrating native culture. See www.

netzaproject.org; contact Lisa Martin info@netzaproject.org; US cell 508-2840078; Mexico cell 044 755 10 01173.

Por Los Niños de Zihuatanejo, AC. is a community-based, non-profit association, founded by the Zihua SailFest, to provide educational opportunities to economically disadvantaged children in Zihuatanejo. Por Los Niños supports learning and school repair projects at more than 12 under-funded primary schools and kindergartens. Contact: Lorenzo Marbut, home: 755-554-2115, cell: 755-

102-4463, Lorenzo@porlosninos.info

The Rotary Club is a world-wide service organization with the purpose to help those in need. In Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo there are two groups: Club Rotario Ixtapa - Nuevas Generaciones New Generations Rotary Club Ixtapa, meets at 8:30 P.M. on Thursdays at Dal Toscano Ristorante in Ixtapa.

Club Rotario de Zihuatanejo, A.C.

Zihuatanejo Rotary Club meets at the Hotel Catalina, on Playa La Ropa, Zihuatanejo, Phone: (755) 554-9321

S.O.S. Bahia, A.C. Local non-profit group dedicated to the rescue and long-term preservation of the ecological integrity of the Bay of Zihuatanejo. Promotes environmental awareness, advocates the sustain-able development of the bay’s surroundings, and works to stop water pollution and the destruction of wildlife habitat in and around the bay. Collects and distributes information about the issues concerning the bay and organizes periodical beach cleanups. Gladly accepts volunteer contributions and donations. www.sosbahia.org, info@sosbahia.org.

SPAZ-HKP “Helene Krebs Posse” Humane Society of Zihuatanejo (Sociedad Protectora de Animales de Zihuatanejo Helene Krebs Posse) Offers sterilization clinics, free adoptions, educational out reach programs, treatment and rehabilitation for wounded, homeless or abandoned animals. Sells t-shirts and memberships to raise funds, gladly accepts donations. Located at Casa Marina, next to the basketball court facing the bay in central Zihuatanejo. Casa Marina, Paseo del Pescador #9, Col. Centro 40880 Zihuatanejo, Guerrero, México, Tel. (755) 554-2373. http://www. zihuatanejo.net/spaz/, animales.zihua@hotmail.com

ZI-GUITAR-FEST A.C. - The Zihuatanejo International Guitar Festival Now in its seventh year, the Zihuatanejo International Guitar festival brings international musicians to Zihuatanejo from all across the world. The festival is a registered not-forprofit association in Mexico and a percentage of festival proceeds go toward supporting Music, art and Cultural Education in the community. Sponsors, Donors, and Volunteers always needed. www.zihuafest.info, info@zihuafest.info

If you don’t see your organization listed here, please send us your mission statement and contact information to get on the list, info@adip.info.

another day in paradise

Organic Produce Delivered to Your Door: to receive your basket full of tomatoes, cucumbers, carrots, and many more healthy and organic fruits and vegetables grown by local farmers, please contact Canasta Viva - for more information go to http://playaviva.com/campaign/ canastaviva or email Morgan@PlayaViva.com

Classifieds

CARPENTRY IN IXTAPA-ZIHUATANEJO. We have 27 years experience working with wood and wood derivatives. We build integral kitchens, closets, doors, dining room sets, armchairs, staircases, handrails, shelves, and design furniture by computer. We also do restoration and carpentry maintenance in general. Guaranteed quality, all woods, call now !! Juan Pimentel: arqpimentel@ hotmail.com Tel. 755-55-2-69-56, Cel. 044-755113-27-80

CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT, interior decorating and consulting services. If you are building, remodeling or thinking about building in the Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo area, let us take the stress and worry out of your construction project. Please contact us on the web @ www.zihuaid.com by telephone: 044 (755) 101-9711 or via email: info@zihuaid.com

HAVE FUN LEARNING SPANISH! Private classes,

short and medium length courses by bilingual, experienced teacher. 60-100 pesos/hour. Classes cover topics including doing business in Mexico, communicating with vendors, traveling, visiting medical professionals, handling emergencies, shopping, interacting with domestic assistants and gardeners, buying things, asking for information, socializing, everyday language etc. Contact Juan at navarretebrady@yahoo.com.

MARBLE & GRANITE – Kitchen, fire places, Baths, Counter Tops, fabrication, Installation, free estimates, English Spoken. Gonzalo Blanco, Cel. (044) 755-100-9554 , (044) 755-105-1684 PHOTOGRAPHIC & VIDEO SERVICES BN Fotografía is a locally based company that is operated by my husband and I. We are a Mexican and Canadian couple who provide professional, creative and efficient photographic and video services. We are bilingual and bicultural. Contact Juan or Elizabeth at 755-1203633 or bnfotografia@hotmail.com or visit www. bnfotografia.com.

SERVICIOS ADMINISTRATIVOS GATO Property Management, Payment of Services, Maintenance, Repairs, assistance with any Permits, Personalized and Translated Services, General Consulting for foreigners. Guaranteed quality and efficiency. Honesty and Responsibility. absolute confidentiality. “We will Gladly Attend TO all your housing needs.” Eloisa Rodrìguez Cell: 755-100-83-29 serviciosgatozihua@hotmail.com ZIHWATTS - Having trouble? or just need an upgrade…Computers, Dish TV, sound systems, security, telephone, electrical, and Intelligent Home Technology. We can install new, change the old, or trouble-shoot existing problems. For more info contact J.C. by email: zihwatts@yahoo.com , or by cell: 044(755)102-9093. Spanish and English spoken.

FELLOWSHIP

IXTAPA CHRISTIAN FELLOWSHIP nondenominational English language service every Sunday at 10am at Villas Paraiso in Ixtapa. Contact

Ron 755-554-5919 or John & Joan at 755-5531618 for more information.

ZIHUATANEJO CHRISTIAN FELLOWSHIP nondenominational English language service every Sunday morning in Zihuatanejo, Contact John & Betty 755-554-7178 for more information.

RECOVERY 12 STEP house English speaking recovery groups. Directly across from the biblioteca (library) on Cuauhtemoc, AA-Monday, Wednesday and Friday 6:00 PM NA- Thursday 6:00 PM. Additional meetings November – April. For more info call or email Bob P. (755) 554-2034, Qigongporvida@yahoo.com, or Nick cell: 044 755 112 2124.

ADIP NOTICES

CALLING All Fishermen - fishing Photos needed – Had a great day on the water? Send us your photos: trophy catches, blue water action, dancing billfish, wildlife spotting… we always need fishing photos. We like catch and release so photos on the boat are better than the dock, but send us what you got. Tell us who is in the photo, who took it, what you caught and when you went out. The best will be published and will send you a copy for your bragging rights! Send photos by e-mail in high resolution jpg to: info@adip.info subject line: FISHING PHOTOS

Z-SCENE PHOTOS needed, send us photos or your parties, events, business and social gatherings and we’ll put them in the Z-Scene! Send photos with first and last name of each person, what event they were attending and when to: info@adip.info subject line: ZSCENE

another day in paradise

By Nancy Seeley

Eco Day Trips

El Refugio De Potosi

Zihuatanejo is one of many Mexican oceanfront tourist destinations boasting great beaches, lots of sunshine, laid-back ambiance, water sports galore, and plenty of fresh seafood – and now it’s serving as home to an ecological park providing a habitat for promotion and protection of local species. Located 13.5 miles southeast of Zihuatanejo on the way to Barra de Potosi, El Refugio de Potosi opened its doors to the public in August 2009, after more than a year spent constructing the facility and acquiring the exhibits. And what you will see is just the beginning; much more work is required to fulfill the undertaking’s potential.

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El Refugio is the brainchild of Oregon native Laurel Patrick, who’s been interested in science all her life. She claims the project would not have become a reality without the help of biologist Pablo Mendizabal, resident wildlife veterinarian Jorge Guzman, environmental educator Marta Lara, and biologist Jose Baldazo. Patrick says without them she, “would have made little progress,” after buying the 17.5 acre property a couple of years ago. The project, also a part of the Palm Desert Sister City Foundation, is a model Patrick would like to see repeated throughout Mexico in the future. There are more than 200 critters at El Refugio, most were acquired through trapping or donations, and some were unmanageable exotic pets or injured animals. Patrick stresses that the is a wildlife preserve and has taken great pains to get the proper licenses to accept wildlife and cautions it is not a drop-off facility for stray dogs and cats.

I asked Patrick to name the most popular exhibit and she was stumped. Even in its brand new state, there’s much to see. Guides are available to show you around. Tours will take about an hour and its time well spent. Our guide, Xavier, told us Mexico has more reptiles than anywhere else in the world. At El Refugio they have: a small baby boa which could eventually grow to nearly fifteen feet long, older boas too, as well as a live – and very poisonous – rattlesnake. Xavier explained there are three additional types of venomous snakes in this area: sea snakes, moccasins and corals. Sometimes the Zihuatanejo Fire Department delivers poisonous snakes captured in town and when a new one arrives, an older one is carefully liberated. Area birders will be delighted to learn El

Refugio has military macaws and yellowheaded Amazon parrots along with some Doubleday’s Hummingbirds with their iridescent green, black and blue feathers and red beak, these birds are only seen along a coastline corridor in the states of Guerrero and Oaxaca – nowhere else in the world! Come visit and add them to your “life list” while checking out the cinnamon and plain-capped star-throat varieties or climb the 60-foot bird-watching tower and listen to the noisy chachalacas (slender arboreal guan resembling a wild turkey, native to Mexico). Other residents such as the sweet-faced coatimundis (coatis for short), mammals in the raccoon family, will come to greet you as you walk by their cages. The recently acquired jaguarundi, similar to a puma in appearance, was still getting used to her lair, so all I could

From left to right in the photo: wildlife vet Jorge Guzman, El Refugio's director Laurel Patrick, and biologist Pablo Mendizabal. Photo by Nancy Seeley

Top: The great horned owl which was flown in from Toluca! Photo by Nancy Seeley Bottom: A coatimundi Photo by Nancy Seeley Pichichis-a black-bellied whistling duck. Photo by Pamela McDermid

see was her bright yellow eyes peering at me. About this time a couple of black-bellied whistling ducks, called pichichis came waddling by to grab my attention. They have quite a few turtles at El Refugio and when we strolled by they were busily eating cat food. CAT FOOD? Well, they’re a little spoiled, and since the staff is just setting up their new homes, it’s hard for these amphibians to find enough insects and larva on their own. Patrick is hoping for government permission to collect and release sea turtle eggs, maybe by next year, for ecological purposes. Patrick is particularly enthused about the mariposa (butterfly) cataloging project presently underway by a Mexico City college student. When I visited three months ago, she had identified 36 kinds of mariposas in the Playa Larga/Barra de Potosi area (and there’s a very scientific protocol that must be followed to do this right), but by last month the total had climbed to 100. They are also trying to raise enough funds for a butterfly pavilion, hoped to be one of the largest in Latin America. First they have to raise the host plants on which the butterflies feed. Then they have to propagate those plants. Next comes landscaping of the butterfly house, after which they can breed and raise the butterflies themselves. Patrick estimates doing this right will cost about 100,000 USD. Another major effort will be reassembling and displaying the remains of a sperm whale (think Moby Dick) that washed up in front of Cerro del Guamilule, the hill beyond the Barra de Potosi lagoon, during the past rainy season. When swimming about, this creature was almost 50 feet long. One-third of its length was its cranium, and it holds the record as the largest-brained animal that ever lived. There’s so much more to see: the great horned owl, six kinds of scorpions, a tail-less whip

scorpion, El Refugio’s new mascot, an iguana on a leash named Topili (means iguana of the sea), walking stick bugs and more. The refuge is open every day except Tuesday from 10 a.m. until 5:30 p.m., with a general admission fee of 80 pesos. Kids under 12 get in for 40 pesos. The annual membership fee of 500 pesos entitles a new cardholder plus a guest to unlimited visits for a year. Because Patrick is so determined to increase environmental awareness in the area, she offers special discounts to students, teachers, seniors, and lower income locals eager to advance the cause. In October 2009, alone, 500 schoolchildren toured El Refugio, and by late February 2010, that number had climbed to more than 1,200. She told me there’s a subsidized bus from the municipality available for tours. El Refugio is governed by an Asociación Civil – a Mexican registered non-profit corporation and donations are tax deductable in Mexico or the United States. For more information and to find out how you can help, visit their website: www.elrefugiodepotosi.org. You can contact Laurel Patrick at laurel@elrefugiodepotosi.org or biologist Pablo Mendizabal at pablo@elrefugiodepotosi.org

About the Author Nancy Seeley moved down to Zihuatanejo from Wisconsin late in 1995 with the intention of staying for a three-year sabbatical...but once she got here, she found there was no turning back. Traveling throughout Mexico has become a passion, and avoiding winter weather in the Midwest has become a goal. So far, she claims a pretty high success rate on both fronts. 27

another day in paradise

Eco Day Trips

New Eco Park in Playa Larga

Park visitor, Linda Kinsey, standing in front of a patch of mangrove trees.

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In Mexican tradition, Los Chaneques, are a type of feisty woodland fairy that protects nature. La Chanequera del Estero de Playa Larga (Chanequeâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Playa Larga Estuary) is an Eco park and wild life preserve that is named after them and is located in the mangrove estuary of Playa Larga, 12 kilometers from downtown Zihuatanejo. They are not completely finished but have already started offering limited tours in time for Semana Santa. This manglar (mangrove) estuary at Playa Larga supports a great diversity of flora and fauna and is an important ecological environment and a fascinating ecosystem. It is a federal preserve comprised of about forty-five

Mangrove tree roots

One hour and a half boat tours of the estuary will be offered

hectares of mangrove and about five hectares of water. Mangroves are known for their long spidery roots and on this site are four kinds of mangrove trees recognized in Mexico: red (Rhizophora mangle), white (Laguncularia racemosa), black (Avicennia germinans) and buttonwood (Conocarpus erectus). The red and black mangrove species are subject to special protection and the red mangrove is an endemic species. The tidal estuary is a transitional ecosystem between land and water, and here you can see many examples of creatures living together in the natural cycle of manglar life. Reptiles and amphibians like crocodiles, snakes and iguanas play an important role in the food chain. Mammals

like armadillos, raccoons, possums, and coatimundis, live and forage for food and water in the mangroves. The trees and their roots provide refuge for crabs, termites, many varieties of ants and spiders and also a variety of butterflies, among other species. And the entire environment is a haven for birds. They offer limited tours by boat and will soon be offering guided kayak and walking tours through the preserve, Tuesday- Sunday 9am-6pm. For more information contact the cooperative Servicos Ecoturisticos Rurales de Playa Larga at 755-554-9040. This is nature as it was intended. Photos by Cal Kinsey

another day in paradise

ADIP Local Authors Series Alfredo Tapia book Signing Local artist Alfredo Tapia, illustrator of the Canadian children's book, Pounce de Leon, displayed his paintings and signed copies of the book

Zscene

1., 2., Tapia's Paintings 3. The crowd at Coconuts 4. Elisabeth Ashe reading from Pounce de Leon 5. The inspiration for the characters: Mrs. Florida Brown & Pounce 6. Alfredo Tapia

Lorene Wingard book reading

Owen Lee book Signing 1. Owen Lee reads from his book on ecology, Mother Nature, My Nature 2., 3., Owen's books: Mother Nature, My Nature; A Prisoner in Paradise

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Lorene Wingard (March 19, 1925---January 8, 2010), was an author and long time resident of Zihua. Family and friends gathered to listen to excerpts from her books and reminisce. 1. Daughter Carol Marchant with books and photo of Lorene 2. Lorene's book 3. Carol reading excerpts from her mother's book, After the Kids Have Gone.

A beautiful Valentine Day at La Espuma John Cannis, Ron and Carol Gonsky Martha Cannis, Howard and Arlene Englander

Elisabeth Ashe book Signing 1. Catherine Krantz introduces Elisabeth Ashe, author of The Jade Pendant; The Obsidian Stone; Returning Love. 2. Elisabeth Ashe reading from her latest book, The Reunion 3. The crowd at Coconuts

El Mare Greek Night: Greek dancing, Ouzo and great food!

1. Sharon Sanfelippo, John Cannis, George Safis, Jerry Sanfelippo, John Brandt. Kelly Safis, Christie Simpson, Fernando of El Mare, Martha Cannis, Lucina Chacon. 2. George Safis, John Cannis, Jerry Sanflippo, John Brandt Kelly Safis, Sharon Sanflippo, Kristy Shafer Martha Cannis Lucina Chacon, Bill Simpson 1

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zihuateanejo international Guitar Festival Fundraiser concert February 2010 1. Committee members Jeanne Pezzi, Frank Aiello, Catherine Krantz 2. Performers Roldolfo, Cheko & Geo 3. Brian & Kathe 4. Performer Josie Kuhn 5. Geo on violin 6. Committee member Linda Fox & volunteer Lee Chapman

Claudia Rodriguez Galvรกn, with her father Alberto Rodriguez Gutierrez, and Linda Leonard, presenting Claudia with an Appreciation award from Ultra Cuts in Canada. 12 year old, Claudia spent a year growing her hair long to cut it off and donate it to a group in Canada that makes wigs for children with cancer.

Arte-Nativo and La Sirena Gorda restaurant presented their annual Sirena (mermaid) exhibit, with proceeds supporting the seniors citizens home, Maria Auxiliadora, in Zihuatanejo. 32

zihuatanejo international Guitar Festival 2010 1. Committee members Debbie Mione & Rafael Arias 2. Committee member Jeanne Pezzi & musician Jose Luis Cobo 3. Zihuatanejo mayor Alejandro Bravo enjoying the show at Coconuts 4. Jl Stiles at the opening concert 5. Eric McFadden at the opening concert 6. Doug Towle, Roger Scannura, & Mike Stacy 7. Nick Vigarino 8. Heidi Nygard being interviewed at the opening concert 9. Anjelica & Valerie Scannura 10. Los Pistoleros with Roger & Anjelica Scannura 11. The Jam at La Gaviota 12. Eric McFadden & Roger Scannura

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another day in paradise

Apr 1–May 16

Fowler in Focus: X-Voto—The Retablo-Inspired Art of David Mecalco, Fowler Museum at UCLA, Los Angeles, California.

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Upcoming Events

MEXICO ABROAD

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For more than two decades artist David Mecalco has sold hand-painted retablos (devotional images) from a stall in Mexico City’s La Lagunilla Sunday antiques fair (commonly referred to as the Thieves’ Market). In recent years these vibrant works—pulsing with images of the Virgin Mary, the devil, skeletons, animals, petitioners, and more— have brought him international recognition. Traditionally, wooden or metal-backed Mexican retablos are placed in churches, shrines, or home altars and many are now commissioned as retablos ex votos (expressions of gratitude) for prayers answered. Mecalco’s artistic vision is particularly notable for its startling depictions of street life and alternative lifestyles in contemporary Mexico. His juxtaposition of time-honored sacred symbols such as milagros with starkly secular and controversial content is especially popular with foreign collectors, and in recent years, his work has been exhibited at the Tate Modern in London, the Musée International des Arts Modestes in Sète, France, and art galleries across the United States. See dozens of examples of Mecalco’s lively re-conceptualization of the art form, inspired by the realities of life in the barrios and pulquerías (saloons) of Mexico, which show a keen interest in the suffering of those marginalized or abused by mainstream society. The Fowler Museum at UCLA is one of the country’s most respected institutions devoted to exploring the arts and cultures of Africa, Asia and the Pacific, and the Americas. Additionally, the Fowler plans a presentation of pre-Columbian works from Mexico in the fall of 2010. For more information, the public may call 310/8254361 or visit fowler.ucla.edu

Mar 24–Jul 5

The Aztec Pantheon and the Art of Empire, Getty Villa, 17985 Pacific Coast Highway, Pacific Palisades, California. The Aztec Pantheon explores the parallels between two great empires—the Aztec and Roman. Organized to celebrate the 2010 bicentennial of Mexican independence, the exhibition illuminates the ongoing dialogue between the Old and the New Worlds—a dual heritage that has shaped the modern contours of Mexico. The Aztec monuments on view in The Aztec Pantheon and the Art of Empire both captivate and frighten, with sun gods bristling with claws and fangs, and undulating rattlesnakes bursting forth from the neck of a decapitated earth goddess. Soon after being discovered, they were reburied as creations of the devil, and only later resurrected as masterpieces comparable to the greatest sculptural traditions. These remarkable artworks never fail to enthrall those who see them. This exhibit includes masterworks of Aztec sculpture, largely from the collections of the National Museum of Anthropology and the Museo del Templo Mayor in Mexico City, as well as the Florentine Codex, an iconic chronicle of Aztec culture and history, returning to this continent for the first time in over four centuries. In conjunction with the exhibition, a two-day conference will be convened at the Getty Villa from April 29-May 1, 2010. International scholars will address historical analogies drawn between the Aztecs and ancient Rome, the Goblet with Mictlantecuhtli Aztec, 1450–1521; found in the Templo Mayor, Mexico City Alabaster

Water Vessel with Tlaloc Aztec, 1440–1469; found in the Templo Mayor, Mexico City Terracotta and pigment

production of Sahagún's Florentine Codex, and the implications of comparative approaches to the archaeology of empires. The Getty Villa in Malibu is an educational center and museum dedicated to the study of the arts and cultures of ancient Greece, Rome, and Etruria. For more info: (310) 440-7300, www.getty.edu/visit/index.html. Xochipilli Aztec, 1450–1521; found in Tlalmanalco Basalt

another day in paradise

Upcoming Events

Apr 1-11 CXXV La Feria de la Nieve (125th Annual Snow Fair), Santiago Tulyehualco, Xochimilco.

This fair has its roots from pre-Hispanic times. At Tlatelolco, the Aztec's main market, noble warriors, lords and maidens came to get the goods and products

La Feria de la Nieve was instituted in 1529 by Fray Martin de Valencia, one of the first missionaries who came to New Spain. At that time, the fair was for only two days. La Feria de la Nieve evolved and well in 1885, families living in Santiago Tulyehualco took up this tradition. Through the years, the ingenuity of Santiago Tulyehualco producers have created a wide variety of flavors, such as rose petals, pulque with maguey worm, mole, mint, lettuce, rattlesnake, shrimp, scallop, octopus, tequila, among others.

Apr 3-10

Feria de la Flor (Cuernavaca Flower Fair) Cuernavaca, Morelos. At this colorful fair the streets and parks of Cuernavaca are filled with wonderfully aromatic flower booths and displays. A number of floral and gardening competitions are hotly contested by green-thumbed locals and add a little friendly rivalry to the proceedings. Come the evening, visitors gather at the main plaza for a dazzling sound and light show that illuminates the night sky. The Borda Gardens, formerly a residence Apr 2 of Emperor Maximillian and his wife Pesca de la Sardina (Sardine Carlota, are also well worth a visit at this Fishing Ritual) Tacotalpa, Tabasco. time for their outstanding displays.

Apr 14-18

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FEMACO Mexican Contemporary Art Fair, Centro Banamex, Mexico City. This year's fair will include 90 galleries from around the world, representing more than 800 artists in over 10,000 square meters of exhibition. A number of the capital's top museums also put on special exhibitions during the fair. The fair comprises four sections entitled Galleries, New Proposals, Institutions and finally Publications, devoted to contemporary art. Visitors are also able to buy art work and selected artists are awarded prizes such as the Great Centenary Prize for an Emerging Artist and the Perrier Creativity Prize. For more info: www.femaco.com

more varied. Amongst the strange and exotic products was the nieve (snow), it was also very expensive costing twenty cocoa seeds. The ice was brought from the Popocatepetl and Ixtacihuatl volcanos. To move the ice, fur coats were used, laid out and covered with sisal fibers to protect it and prevent it from melting. Once in the market, they would finely chop the ice and sweeten it with honey or agave cactus syrup. Aside from its roots,

On Good Friday of Easter week, in the picturesque village of Tapijulapa, an enchanting cavern known as Cueva de la Sardina (Cave of the Sardine) is the site of an annual religious ritual with preHispanic roots. The ritual involves fishing for sardines for the purpose of imploring Mother Nature to bring sufficient rain for the crops and the more sardines caught during the ceremony, the better the harvest will be.

Apr 4 Daylight Saving Time Begins In Mexico. In Mexico, Daylight Saving Time is known as el horario de verano (summer schedule). It has been observed since 1996 throughout most of the country. Take note that the state of Sonora and some remote villages donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t change their clocks. In Mexico, Daylight Saving Time begins the first Sunday in April (forward

one hour at 2 a.m.) and ends the last tigers in Guerrero), Acatlan, Sunday in October (back one hour at Guerrero. 2 a.m.). The days are different in the United States, which can cause some confusion, particularly in border regions.

Apr 20- May 9

Ollin Kan World Music Festival, Mexico City. This international festival of cultures in resistance will feature a total of 110 groups of different regions and countries from around the world. Hear rock, rap, reggae and more from Haiti, Bulgaria, Nigeria and beyond at venues throughout Mexico City. Free concerts will be held in several locations.

Apr 24-25

2010 International Open Bodysurf Tournament, Ixtapa, Guerrero. This is the second annual international open bodysurfing championship held at Las Escolleras in Ixtapa.

Apr 25-May 3

Atlzazilistle, Un ritual por la lluvia: Pelea de tigres en Guerrero (A ritual for rain: Fight of

Apr 29-May 30 Feria de Morelia (Morelia's Annual Fair) Morelia, Michoacán. This annual fair features Mexican crafts and agriculture from all over Michoacán as well as dancing, music, local foods and parties.

Apr 17- May 9

Feria de San Marcos (San Marcos Fair) Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes. This fair is considered the most important celebration of the city of Aguascalientes. Made in honor of San Marcos (Saint Mark) the Evangelist, patron saint of the district designated by the same name. The most important day in the fair is April 25, coinciding with the day of San Marcos. It is considered a show of national importance in Mexico and still has great prestige worldwide. During this period the festival area becomes a scene of artistic events, cultural and social open to the public, featuring handicrafts, bullfights, folkloric dancing, games, cockfights, fireworks displays, cultural events and local cuisine. The National Prize of Poetry and a traditional competition of typical dress also take place during this international celebration.

belief that the more fights there are, the more rain will fall.

Apr 30 In Nahua indigenous communities of the Guerrero mountains celebrate rituals and the magic of rainfall and soil fertility. Villagers come on pilgrimage to the hills, caves or wells that are considered sacred places. As part of pre-Hispanic rituals, make offerings to the deities of nature using birds, flowers, food, incense, and waxes. In the community of Acatlan (belonging to the low mountain region of Guerrero) believers clad as tigers, stage fights to bring rain and good harvests. This tradition is part of self-sacrifice to honor nature. The tecuanis (combatants) have the

Children's Day Nationwide. In Mexico, everyone has their day and children are celebrated every year on April 30th with parties and events throughout the country.

Apr 30-May 13 Humanitas, Fiestas de Mayo (May Festival) Oaxaca, Oaxaca. A cultural festival that includes; concerts, dance, art exhibits, literature, cuisine, traditional medicine, theater, and film screenings. Showing the great cultural movement that exists in the state, Oaxaca is characterized by its ancient tradition, living by their peoples, complete with unprecedented colonial

art and invaluable modern art. Focus will be on Colombia, the Yucatan and the Oaxaca Valley this year.

Apr 30 - May 2 Festival of Balloons & Adventure, Zacatecas, Zacatecas. Thousands watch hot air balloons float into the sky above Zacatecas at the annual Festival of Balloons & Adventure. There are also hang-gliding and adventure sport stunts to see and interactive games that ping you all over the place.

May 1 Dia de los Trabajadores (Day of the Workers), nationwide. On this banking holiday most businesses are closed to give workers the day off. It's mainly a day to relax with family and friends.

May 1-14 Feria del Organo (International Organ Festival), Morelia, Michoacán. Since 1966, this festival features the organ at the city's stunning Cathedral which has over 4,600 pipes.

real estate events May 7-8 Asociacon Mexicana de Asistencia en el Retiro (AMAR) San Antonio, Texas. AMAR is an organization dedicated to encouraging and helping people from outside Mexico to retire in this country. There are 100 million North Americans in the target market. Following is a partial list of speakers slated for the San Antonio event: Jim Moore Founder of Moore Diversified Services. His company is heavily involved in market feasibility studies, detailed financial pro forma analysis, strategic planning and investment advisory services. Margaret Wylde, Founder of Promatura

Real Estate Summit, Washington, D.C. The summit will bring together real estate professionals, academic and opinion leaders, economists, government officials, and members Group, LLC. Her company has been of the media for a dynamic converdoing research on mature consumsation about how to address real ers for more than 25 years. J. Patrick estate challenges across the nation. Butler a successful developer of Other highlights at the Washington Mexican real estate. Eduardo Gomez meetings will include; the Certified Mont, Director of FONATUR. That is International Property Specialthe promotional and funding arm of ists (CIPS) breakfast. New CIPS Mexico’s Department of Tourism and designees will receive their diplomas Paul Crist, the Founder of Americans and pins at this event, the Internafor Medicare in Mexico (AMMAC). tional and Second home Real Estate How to access the Canadian Market Forum, the International Networking will be a new feature, this year. Reception, the MLS Association Executives Session, a Trade Show and visits to several embassies and May 11 members of Congress. State real National Association of Real- estate associations will caucus durtors® (NAR), Second Annual ing the week.

By Katie Marie Bremer

another day in paradise

Travel

Sustainable

Tourism at the Bosque Village

The Bosque Village, located in Michoacán (just north of Guerrero), offers travelers a chance to experience sustainable living – both culturally and environmentally. Known by its residents as “The Bosque” (the forest), the ecological retreat center offers classes, workshops, art, meditation, healthy food, and a chance to experience living with very little power and water in a rustic setting.

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Set in an 83 acre forest of pine, madrone, and oak trees, the Bosque facilities include solar panels for power, composting toilets, a solar hot water heater, several cabañas (cabins), a shared guesthouse, a 3,000 book library, a sauna, rain catchment systems and an art studio. The Bosque Village is a permaculture farm which is "off the grid" - meaning they are not using city power or water. Enough power for laptops and some lighting is generated from solar panels, and water is collected during the rainy season in large cisterns located throughout the village. Director Brian Fey calls the Bosque a, “social experiment set up to offer volunteers and visitors a taste of rural sustainable community living.” Between five and fifty people share the space, and work together to host workshops, classes, games, and other activities. At least once a week there is an educational hour where visitors can ask questions and talk

to Fey about the goals, the struggles, and the success of the village. Visitors can expect to experience rustic living. The cabins do not have electricity and daily showers are discouraged. Despite the rustic setting, visitors tend to find the Bosque a refreshing change from city life, and a chance to understand how little is needed to really enjoy a fruitful life.

COMMUNITY MEALS

Chef Marie Oaks advocates that tourists should spend more time sitting down and eating regular healthy meals. At the Bosque, volunteers, visitors, and residents sit down to eat lunch and dinner as a community. Conversations flow as people sit together on long tables in the outdoor eating area. The community meals offer visitors a chance to come together as a group and chat through language barriers,

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Bliss cabaña, one of five cabañas available for visitors at the Bosque.

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age differences, and varying interests. The vegetarian meals are simple and healthy. Oaks says, “Our goal is to provide travelers and locals with a taste of how impressive vegetarian cooking can be…The best food is made of natural ingredients. We buy local produce and grow what we can, and try to accommodate a variety of culinary needs.”

SUSTAINABILITY

Unlike eco-resorts and hotels that brand themselves with the title “eco” but do little to offer true sustainable tourism, the Bosque Village is an opportunity to learn about a variety of ecological technologies used daily to keep the village life running smoothly. Solar panels offer a minimal amount of electricity – enough to charge camera and cell phone batteries during the day, and to use a laptop computer for basic e-mail check in. As long as there is sufficient sunlight to charge their electric system, there is a movie afternoon once a week. Part of the idea of the Bosque Village is to encourage travelers to see how little is needed to live a comfortable life. Outdoor wood-fired stoves efficiently reduce the village's need to consume propane gas. The solar hot water heater provides a surprising amount of hot water for the shared shower facilities. “Purchasing a solar hot water heater is likely the most easy and efficient way to reduce household consumption of electricity or gas,” says Fey. The wood-fired sauna is used two or three times a week, and reduces the need for a long shower, thereby conserving water. Composting toilets are located throughout the village meaning that no indoor plumbing is used for toilets.

Composting toilets save valuable water and also provide the village with rich fertilizer. The facilities are kept clean and information about composting toilets is posted for interested guests.

GOOD NEIGHBORS

A volunteer, Byron, says that the Bosque has, “a vision for a better planet and every visitor here takes a little piece of that vision with them and then disperses it out into the world. If we want to improve the way things are, it needs to start with us.” As the village attracts tourists, the Bosque residents have partnered with local teachers who can offer classes

to visitors and volunteers. Any project should think of their effect on their neighbors and not ignore the resources of the local communities.

GIFT ECONOMY

A gift economy is encouraged at the Bosque, which results in guests and volunteers leading interesting activities, workshops, and classes. While guests are welcome to participate in the level in which they feel comfortable, everyone is welcome to be a leader. A program board is posted for visitors to schedule events and activities. Visitors have led yoga classes, capoeira, screen printing workshops, paper making,

Learning how to make pan dulce, a traditional Mexican sweet bread.

Students can work with Socorro and learn how to weave baskets out of pine needles

Melissa working in the studio painting some signs for the forest

Marie Oaks harvesting broccoli in one of many vegetable gardens.

book binding, theater exercises, temezcals (traditional saunas), jewelry making, and more. When asked what the gift economy has to do with teaching sustainability, Fey responds that, “Cultural sustainability and ecological sustainability are deeply connected. Humans must investigate ways to interact with each other in positive ways. We have to work towards living with each other in a way that doesn't destroy nature and ourselves.” The Bosque Village is located in the mountains of Michoacán, close to the town of Pátzcuaro. Director Brian Fey is creating partnerships with business owners in Zihuatanejo to set up programs for tourists to enjoy both Michoacán and Guerrero during their stay in Mexico, and for those who live in Zihua, during the hotter months the Bosque Village is a great escape from the heat into the highlands of Mexico. Because of the remote location and rustic nature of the village, visitors are encouraged to plan well in advance for their trip to the Bosque. A minimum of three nights is expected, five or more nights encouraged. The Bosque hosts between five and fifty guests at a time, and has a constant flow of activities, programs, and classes. Cost is around 70 pesos per night for volunteers and 150-250 pesos per person per night for visitors. Brian Fey working through compost in the worm bin

About the Author Katie Marie Bremer has been living in Michoacán since 2007. She resides at the Bosque Village, helping with administrative work and management as well as running a freelance web design company. She can be contacted with questions about the Bosque at http://www.bosquevillage.com

At the Bosque, volunteers, visitors, and residents sit down to eat lunch and dinner as a community.

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By Maura Taylor

Home & Living

Seeing Green Sustainable building practices for residential construction

Building green, often referred to as sustainable building, is an opportunity to use our resources efficiently while creating buildings that can improve our health, preserve the environment, and provide significant cost savings. While building green is a relatively new concept in Mexico, it’s essential to the longevity of our precious and delicate coastal environs. The concepts behind building green are relatively simple and begin with design strategies that can dramatically affect a building’s overall efficiency while minimizing its carbon footprint. Other factors include the use of recycled or reused construction materials, some of which may have a greater upfront cost than traditional building materials, but will serve to reduce homeowner living costs over time. While there is an abundance of technical information available, this

article aims to provide only the basic concepts & benefits of building green.

Siting

One of the principal aspects of sustainable construction is referred to as siting, or “site maximization.” This concept pertains to any and all natural features that exist at the site where the building construction will take place. The idea of siting is to retain as much of the natural landscape as possible and capitalize on existing natural elements such as sunlight, airflow, terrain, etc. in order to maximize the building’s eco-efficiency. Designing a building that co-exists with its natural habitat not only provides a healthier atmosphere for the buildings inhabitants, but also reduces the buildings energy and resource consumption over time.

Energy Efficiency

A building’s energy efficiency and performance can be dramatically improved through the use of passive solar design strategies, high-efficiency lighting systems and alternate or renewable energy sources. Passive solar design uses the sun’s energy for heating and cooling of living spaces. This approach takes advantage of natural energy characteristics created by exposure to the sun and uses these characteristics to determine building shape and orientation. Passive systems are simple and designed to cool buildings without mechanical assistance. Common elements found in passive home cooling design are ventilation, operable windows, thermal chimneys and thermal mass. Appropriate ventilation and window placement assist with air flow, while properly insulated thermal mass

reduces heat gain from the sun and thermal chimneys use convective currents to draw hot air out. The most effective passive home cooling designs are based on specific understanding of a building site’s elemental factors such as wind patterns, terrain, vegetation and solar exposure. Employing passive design can produce buildings with low energy costs, reduced maintenance, and superior comfort. High-efficiency lighting systems with advanced lighting controls, motion sensors and dimmers can greatly reduce the energy output needed for proper indoor illumination. Other energy-efficient strategies include maximizing light colors for roofing and exterior finish materials, proper wall and ceiling insulation, and minimal glass use on east and west exposures. Alternate renewable energy sources such as photovoltaics (solar energy that is converted into direct current electricity) are now being used to replace conventional building materials and its applications can be found in everything from roofing and façade to general home appliances.

Materials

Sustainable building materials are evaluated based on characteristics such as their reused and recycled content, durability, efficiency, longevity and zero or low harmful emissions. Recycledcontent materials are available to replace just about every traditional building material. Though sustainable products may represent a higher upfront cost than their traditional counterpart, they can drastically improve energy efficiency, leading to bigger cost savings over time. Another material efficient strategy is dimensional planning, conforming room design to standard-sized building materials; reducing the amount of construction by-product when materials are cut. Closely managing the handling of materials throughout the demolition, construction & clean-up phase will also ensure minimum waste and maximum utilization.

Water Efficiency

A building’s water efficiency can be drastically improved by installing low-flush toilets, low-flow shower heads and other water conserving fixtures. Additionally, dual plumbing and rainwater harvesting systems can greatly reduce a building’s

wastewater. Dual plumbing systems recycle the “gray” or wash water that is all wastewater that has been used in the home (except toilet wastes) and bits of compost derived from garbage disposals as means for landscape irrigation. Rainwater harvesting systems can be as simple or sophisticated as needed. A simple system is comprised of basically anything that can hold water and is typically placed under rainwater runoff. Harvested rainwater is mainly used for irrigation as environmental pollutants can affect the rainwater’s potable quality. However, a UV or ozone filtered pump-run system can connect a rainwater collection tank to the building’s plumbing as a backup water source.

Benefits

Besides being beneficial for the environment, sustainable construction can significantly improve the overall living quality for a building’s inhabitants. Utilizing recycled-content products with zero or low emissions can improve indoor air quality and reduce the rate of respiratory illnesses, allergies & asthma. Adequate ventilation systems and natural interior illumination also have a positive impact on the health and well being of the building’s occupants. Green buildings generally require less ongoing maintenance as there are reduced mechanical systems to maintain. Additionally, energy and water efficient buildings commonly yield significant cost savings in their annual utility bills when compared to their traditionally constructed counterparts.

Further Information

When considering building green, it’s important to find a builder or architect who is well versed in the design strategies and materials needed to properly execute a green building project. Although this type of construction is relatively new in Mexico, it is possible to search for building professionals through major architectural schools or universities with a large architectural department. There also may be information about sustainable construction materials and suppliers through SEMARNAT, which is the Secretary of the Environment & Natural Resources.

About the Author Maura Taylor is a Zihuatanejo resident who provides highly per-

sonalized construction management, interior design and relocation services for expatriates emigrating to Mexico. You can find Maura on the web @ www.zihuaid.com, by phone #044 (755) 101 9711 or via email: info@zihuaid.com.

another day in paradise

BY Linda Neil

Real Estate Law

The Role of the Closing Agent

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in a Mexican Property Transaction Every transfer of a Mexican property must, by law, be made before a Mexican notary public. The Mexican notary public is required to have a degree in law. They must have a minimum of five years of legal practice, pass a rigorous examination and then be appointed by the governor of the state in which he/she resides. The notary is legally responsible for the review of the prior deed and the tax and lien certificates. The notary must draft the new deed, calculate the taxes due and pay them. Also very important, the notary is accountable for his/ her actions through the state and national notary associations. It is commonly believed that an attorney, in addition to the notary public, is required when buying property in Mexico. This is not necessarily the case. In fact

it may make more sense to seek out a Closing Agent to handle the many details of the transfer, such as ordering and reviewing the title investigation; obtaining the certificates and trust permits, interfacing with the buyer and seller, answering their questions and concerns in their native language, explaining the nuances of the transfer process; overseeing the payment of funds for these services and expenses; reviewing the deed to be sure names and addresses are correct; being sure it is registered in the public registry of property; making sure it is delivered to the buyer; providing tax receipts to the seller…and more!

of most Notaries. When these matters are handed to another attorney to perform, they may be sandwiched in between criminal complaints, court appearances and other more remunerative activities.

When these matters are left with the Notary Public to handle, they may not all get done, or get done slowly due to the work load

An experienced Closing Agent is a key person in the real estate purchasing process. Hiring a good Closing Agent who understands

A good Closing Agent can be an attorney with expertise in title transfers, or it can be a company with experienced closing officers and attorneys on its staff for consultations in the event there are title issues. More and more there are closing agents throughout Mexico. They are specialists in titles and transfers.

The role of the Closing Agent

the ins and outs of the Mexican legal system and the requirements of the law as it relates to foreign investment will make the real estate transaction go much smoother. The closing agent should be involved in drawing up a promise contract and reviewing all documents including title, certificate of no encumbrances, and permits. A closing agent can also order a complete title search before the transaction reaches the notary public, which will save the buyer valuable time and money should there be a problem with the title. The prudent buyer will always insist upon using a neutral third party closing agent to protect his or her interests. Professional Closing Agents will have bilingual and experienced closing officers on staff to review the legalities of the transaction and to ensure that all the documents received are in order. Prudent buyers also enlist the help of the Closing Agent, who

can oversee the permit process, review the draft of the deed being used in the transfer of title and order the title investigation, identifying any problems before the title has been transferred and money exchanged.

Finding a Trustworthy Closing Agent

Clients should never hesitate to ask for details of the professional experience and references. This is even more important when the real estate agent in the transaction is representing both buyer and seller. This is dual agency which is still common in Mexico. In this case the buyer should definitely seek out his/her own closing agent.

Questions to Ask a Closing Agent: What exact services

will you provide? What areas of law or real estate are your specialties? Can you provide an estimate of taxes and closing cost expenses? Will you order or conduct a title search? Can you provide at least three references? Do you have

experience with transfers to foreigners, Mexican bank trusts and foreign investment? How long have you been offering Closing Services to the public? How do you handle the funds you receive for closing expenses? Do you prepare specific instructions for the disbursement of funds? Closing Agents do not have to be specifically licensed in Mexico to be able to supervise the transfer process of Mexican property. It

is important to be cautious and do the same homework as when researching a real estate agent. Ask for credentials and references. The more experienced the staff and in-house counsel the company has in handling foreign investment transactions, the more protection and safety the buyer should have in a Mexican property purchase. Copyright, 2010 Consultores Phoenix, S.C. Reproduction prohibited without permission.

About the Author LINDA NEIL is the founder of The Settlement Company速, which specializes in real estate transfers and escrows, specializing in the Virtual Closing速. Licensed as a California real estate broker, Ms. Neil has pursued her profession in Mexico for more than thirty years. Her skills in negotiating contracts between parties from three distinct cultures have placed her services in demand as a consultant and for speaking engagements on Mexican law and customs in Mexico, the United States and Canada. She has been widely published on the subject of real property in Mexico. Memberships; FIABCI, AMPI and NAR. Linda is a former member of the National Advisory Council of AMPI and has served as AMPI Coordinator for the state of Baja California Sur. For reprints or further information, please contact The Settlement Company速: in Mexico: 01-800-627-5130 International: 1-877-214-4950 or 011-52-612123-5056FAX: (011-52) 612-123-5056 E-mail info@settlement-co.com, website: http://www.settlement-co.com

Tim Sullivan, Ixtapa Real Estate

Paseo de las Golondrinas #19, Col. Club de Golf, Ixtapa 40884 Tel. (755) 553-3218, Fax. (755) 553 - 3219, Cel. (755) 108-5071 www.ixtaparealestate.com, ixtaparealestate@prodigy.net.mx

Cascada #8211 bdrm, 2 bath, 3RD. floor, bay view apt

on the expansive Playa Blanca area south of Zihuatanejo w/ easy access to both Barra de Potosi & the International airport. An excellent option for the prospective buyer looking for prime location, quality construction and panoramic vistas. Offered furnished at $390,000 U.S.

Bay View Grand Marina Ixtapa’s newest Beach Front Condominium has begun delivering apartments in the first 2 of 3 towers. Ixtapa Real Estate is pleased to offer you a selection of new apartments in various configurations and price ranges starting from as little as $235,000 USD

Marina del Sol #502A: 3 bdrm, 2 bath, 5th. Floor, beachfront apt w/ equipped kitchen, ample dng-lvg areas located within Ixtapa’s premier condominium complex, Marina Del Sol. Amenities include underground parking, Paddle Tennis, large pool and garden areas. Offered furnished & equipped. $495,000 USD

Bay View Grand #1001N: 4 bdrm, 4 bath, 10th. Floor,

Playa Blanca Lot #58A: This Beach front lot measuring nearly 2,000 square meters in total surface area with over 75 feet of beach frontage is located just a few hundred yards from the idyllic village of Barra de Potosi and the Laguna Potosi. The lot is suitable for single family or condominium development. Asking price $397,000 U.S.

beachfront apt w/ equipped kitchen, spacious dining, living & TV areas, full-width terrace w/ hot tub & year ‘round sunset views. The Bay View Grand complex boasts 2 large pools, snack bars, tennis courts, gymnasium and expansive beach frontage. Offered furnished & equipped. $700,000 USD 50

Villas Playa Blanca Villa 4: 3 bdrm, 3 bath Villa located

w/ equipped kitchen, dng-lvg area, covered terrace and loft. Conveniently located within easy walking distance to La Ropa Beach. Excellent rental income producing potential. Offered furnished & equipped. $155,500 USD

Amara Ixtapa #1201A3 bedroom, 3 bath 12th floor,

beach front apartment in the heart of Ixtapa Hotel Row with expanded, custom & equipped kitchen, spacious living & dining areas, large terrace with panoramic view of Ixtapa Beach, The Pacific Ocean and year-‘round sunset views. Offered as is $595,000 U.S.

Paseo Golondrinas #189: Single-family residence located within The Palma Real Golf Course neighborhood of Ixtapa. The house consists of 2.5 bdrms, 2.5 baths, dining & living rooms, dip pool, secure off-street parking and fenced yard. Offered furnished & equipped. $2,150,000 Pesos.

Villas Ixtapa Casa #3: Single family home located

within Villas Ixtapa Condominium which consists of just 3 residences sharing a common pool and gardens. The 2 storey house has 3 bedrooms each with private bath. Large living & dining area, newly remodeled kitchen and 2 covered terraces. Fully furnished and equipped. Asking price $317,500 U.S.

Real Estate listings

Apartment in pleasant prívate complex, Real de Palmas,

with a tranquil environment and extensive green spaces with beach. The apt is just what a small family or couple needs to spend a long season enjoying the sun, sea, and tranquility of this Mexican paradise. 1 BDRM, 2 bath, living room, equipped kitchen, balcony. Contact M. Sylvia for information cel. 755-108-2090, marsylvia11@prodigy.net.mx

portalegre ixtapa - 20 exclusive apartments & 4 penthouses. Private Terrace with jacuzzi and ocean view. A large variety of options, locations, and sizes. Complex has ample gardens, pool, onsite laundry facilities, elevators, snack bar, gymnasium, parking, secuirty. www.portalegreixtapa.

com, contacto@portalegreixtapa.com, Cel. (755) 1144251 - 341-1189

Beachfront lots at their lowest prices in years. Troncones offered at $240,000. Pantla offered at $190,000. Other beaches from $110,000. Off beach lots from $30,000. Contact John Murphy in Zihuatanejo at (755) 554-0719 or email john@mexicobeachproperty.com.

VILLA in Condos Tesoro: Comfortably decorated, excellently maintained interior: 4 bedrooms, 4 bathrooms, living room, dining room, equipped kitchen, wash room, covered car port, terraces, jacuzzi in master bedroom.

Contact M. Sylvia for information cel. 755-108-2090, marsylvia11@prodigy.net.mx

Affordable Ixtapa Condo For Sale A Bargain at $117,000 USD Great Winter Getaway and/or Vacation Rental Investment 10 minute Walk to the Beach ! 2 BR / 2 BTH. 860 sq. ft. Large Pool / Jacuzzi / Palapa 24 Hour Security / Parking Clean, Quiet, Comfortable. Beautifully Maintained contact Kym 755 102 1471/Ixtapa Cel Or 360 536 4052/ USA mrsmcford@yahoo.com

Beachfront home in Troncones offered at $445,000 negotiable. Owners are anxious to sell, make offer. Other discounted homes available. Contact John Murphy in Zihuatanejo at (755) 554-0719 or email john@mexicobeachproperty.com.

Apt with garden & pool view. 2 Bdrm, 2 bath, dining

room, equipped kitchen, terrace in nice private condo complex, Real de Palmas, with a tranquil environment and extensive green areas, pool and beach. Just right for an pleasant vacation or for a long stay enjoying sun, sea and tranquility in paradise. For more information: M. Silvya al cel. 755 108 2090, marsylvia11@prodigy.net.mx

Villas Zitlala is home to twenty-two full-ownership luxury bay view apartments, nestled on a privileged hillside overlooking Playa La Ropa with sweeping views of beautiful Zihuatanejo Bay. Villas Zitlala, simplicity in ultimate luxury. www.villaszitlala.com for more information.

Amazing architecture. Seven luxury suites in this boutique hotel overlooking Playa La Ropa. Palapa, tropical hardwoods, pool, office, kitchens, laundry, managers apartment and more, reduced to $2 million. Contact John Murphy in Zihuatanejo at (755) 554-0719 or email john@mexicobeachproperty.com.

Judith Whitehead, Paradise Properties, jude@prodigy.net.mx, Tel. 52-(755) 554 6226, 52-(755)-557-0078 www.paradise-properties.com.mx Find us at our new location at Paseo de los Delfines No. 6 (across from the entrance to “The Tides”), Col. La Ropa, Zihuatanejo, Gro.

Judith Whitehead

Paradise Properties

For Sale - Cerro del Vigìa Model Home - Another Enrique Zozaya jewel! 2 or 3 BR, 3 Bath designer home perched above the bay, or build your own on a lot of your choosing with views to Las Gatas or Barra de Potosi and Playa Blanca. Listed at US$615,000

For Sale - Las Palmas Condominiums - A new development of only 18 two or three BR lovely condos, located within close walking distance to La Ropa Beach. Be one of the first to own while they are in pre-sales prices. Starting at US$150,000.

For Sale - El Secreto del Mar - The most interesting new house on the market in a very private setting overlooking the the Bay and La Ropa Beach (above “The Tides Hotel”). Just a hop, skip and a jump to the sandy beach. A creation of noted architect Luis Treviño, this 2 BR, 2-1/2 bath with large infinity pool and adjoining wood deck is unique in design as well as price. Listed at US$695,000.

For Sale - Casa Zih - Only 6 condos in this new development above The Tides and La Ropa, lrg. terraces w/perfect views and only 5 min. walk to beach. 3 available: a PH, a 3 BR and a 2 BR & studio. Gated and secure, elevator bldg., large infinity pool with sunning terrace and shaded pool leisure area. PH: US$575,000, 3 BR: US$775,000 & 2BR w/Studio: US$650,000

For Sale - Finestre Penthouse - 5 BR + maid’s rm., 6 BATH, 2-Flr, decorator designed & furnished. In private, prestigious, secluded, gated community in Ixtapa. A divine hideaway with a lap pool and jacuzzi on terrace overlooking a dramatic cove and the ocean. Private beach and beach club w/restaurant and pools. Includes 2 family cars. Listed at US$1.650.000

La Casa Que Ve Al Mar - ReSale - A wonderful refuge in the prestigious development overlooking La Ropa Beach. This lovely 2 BR, 2 bath has fabulous views from all rooms. A/C, ceiling fans, equipped kitchen w/granite counters, turn key condition. Has good rental history. This property has 2 infinity pools for owners and their guests, 24 hr. security, assigned parking space and well maintained gardens. Listed at $295,000

For Sale - Playa Blanca - Oceanfront lot with fresh water well, 2,500 sq. meters (almost 3/4 acre). Within walking distance to the Barra de Potosi and all the wonderful little eating establishments near the lagoon. Listed at US$150 per M2. US$375,000

Residencias Villa del Sol - The most prestigious address

For Sale - Villa Giorgia - Totally eclectic and romantic 4-BDRM house complete with fountains, gargoyles, Corinthian columns and aesthetic details. On the golfcourse in Ixtapa, with a large pool set in a beautiful garden, wonderfully furnished. Second floor can be a selfcontained suite in itself. This house is just fun to enter. Listed at US$700,000 (for a lucky buyer)

in La Ropa Beach and a charming 1-bedroom condo that is the perfect hideaway with all the services of The Tides, including beach rights, pools and restaurants. This one is completely furnished and priced to sell at US$250,000.

another day in paradise | www.adip.info BEST Properties

Centro Comercial Los Patios, Local 101-A C.P. 40880, Ixtapa, Guerrero +52 (755) 553 1428, +52 (755) 553 1429, Toll-Free from the US: 1 (866) 432 1898, bestpropertiesixtapa@yahoo.com.mx

Villa Country Golf, Pretty villa with golf course and

marina views. 3 bedrooms, 2.5 baths, large terrace, living room and dining room.

Bay View Grand 2 bedroom 2 bath condo, 10th floor

North tower. Beach front with large terrace with Jacuzzi, spacious bedrooms, fully equipped kitchen and laundry room. Complex has modern gym, spa, tennis courts, infinity pool, 2 snack bars and beach club. $380,000 USD

Marina Bay View Grand 1 bedroom, great ocean and

marina views. Located in the most exclusive part of the hotel zone. Elegant and modern architecture with fine interiors. Spectacular infinity pool, gym, spa, snack bar. $185,000 USD

Bay View Grand 2 bedrooms, 2 bath. South Tower, ocean

front condo with large terrace with Jacuzzi, spacious bedrooms, totally equipped kitchen and laundry room. Complex has modern gym, spa, tennis courts, infinity pool, 2 snack bars, beach club. Great Opportunity at $335,000 USD.

Lots in Barra de Potosi, just steps from the beach. Well

planned lots with services in the best location, prices from $750 pesos per M2.

Bay View Grand 4 Bedrooms, 4 bath, 2nd floor, Central Tower. Luxurious beach front condo with extensive living and dining room and very large terrace with Jacuzzi, maids quarters and laundry room. Complex has 2 infinity pools, gym, spa, 2 snack bars, beach club. $750,000 USD

FOR SALE Paseo de Viveros Illuminated pool, parking

Bay View Grand 3 bedrooms, 1 bath. Beach Front Condo, 5th floor, North Tower. 24 hour security, tennis courts, Spa, wireless internet, gym. Enjoy the best sunsets from your terrace. $250,000 USD

Buena Vista Lot 100 x 100 meters Beach Front with

and private access on the second level of an apartment with 3 bedrooms, 2 bathrooms, kitchen, dining room. On teh ground floor 2 bedrooms, kitchen and living room. Price 3,900,000 pesos

electricity and water services, 136 meters beach front.

Real Estate listings

Troncones Beach Bungalows, For Rent, from $98.00 per night. Surf Shop, Gourmet Dining, on Pristine Manzanillo Bay. Visit our website at www.manzanillobay.com or call 755-553-2884

NEW! Villa Festiva ~ the jewel at the waters edge Brand new beachfront hideaway for RENT. Loose yourself in the luxury and comfort of a resort with the barefoot tranquility and authentic charm of exotic traditional Mexico. Three private and romantic king size suites. Palapa bar and infinity pool. Wifi. Full size kitchens in each villa. A/C. www.villafestiva.com or call 916-997-7669 US.

Whole Ownership Beach Front Villas, A new concept by Enrique Zozaya, luxury appointed villas with all the amenities of a boutique hotel. On a pristine stretch of beach in an authentic Mexican Village, just 20 minutes from Zihuatanejo and 10 minutes from ZIH international aiport. Villas Las Palmas at Playa Blanca, 118 Real Estate Tel. 755-103-6013, www.villaslaspalmas.net vlp@118realestate.com

Apt For sale in Monarca Condominiums, 13th Floor, 250 m2, 4 bedrooms, 4.5 baths, guest bath, terrace with ocean view, bedrooms with view of Marina Golf Course, large living area, dining room, equipped kitchen, laundry room. Completely furnished and professionally decorated, two parking spaces. Price $850,000 USD, Tel. 755-5570292, 755-553-2382 for information.

Welcome to Paradise. 2-story Condo with beautiful Ocean Views at Selva Del Mar in Ixtapa. (near Las Brisas) Very private and tranquil. Caretakers on premises. Master Suite upstairs, Sleeps 4, Rates: $700/wk high season Dec-Apr, $350/wk low season, $1100/wk Holidays nicatnit@aol. com US Tel. 001 (574) 320-1160.

For Sale In Exclusive Boutique Condos Ensueño 10. Currently under construction- 3br, 3baths, amazing views of La Ropa. Located above The Tides Hotel. Private Pool, Palapa & Green Roof, Top of the Line Appliances. Condo Amenities Include Gym, Common Pool And Palapa. Only Six Units Total. Pre-Sale Price $598,000. Contact Ryan Bagdonas Tel. (755) 109 0075, or Ryanbagdonas@gmail.com

For Sale/For Rent – Beachfront Hotel in Troncones. 4 bungalows, 5 king suites, 3 family suites and one 2 bedroom executive suite, all with great views, steps from the beach. Restaurant, Full gym, Parking $75 US - $150 US / night. For info: www.micasasucasa.ws

Long-term/Short-term rental, Ixtapa, Club de Golf

Fully furnished, fully equipped, 3 Bdrm, 3 Bath home w/mother-in-law’s apartment in Ixtapa. Jacuzzi tub, beautiful blue tiled pool, large palapa covered entertaining area, washing machine, walled for security and privacy. 18,000 pesos or 1,500 US per month. Contact patrickcrosby@verizon.net for more information

Absolutely Gorgeous! For Sale Troncones – Eight lots

on a small swimmable bay with lagoon, secluded and set apart from the rest of Troncones. Most private and beautiful lots you will find in Troncones, approx. 8,000 - 9,000 sq. ft. $175,000 - 295,000 USD. Also, two commercial lots available on the water in Troncones. Contact patrickcrosby@verizon.net for more details.