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Vietnam
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(US$ million, unless otherwise indicated)
Summary external debt data, by debtor type
Total external debt stocks Use of IMF credit and SDR allocations
of which: SDR allocations
Long-term external debt
Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed
Short-term external debt
Disbursements (long-term)
Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed
Principal repayments (long-term)
Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed
Interest payments (long-term)
Public and publicly guaranteed sector Public sector of which: General government Private sector guaranteed by public sector Private sector not guaranteed
Summary external debt stock, by creditor type
Long-term external debt stocks
Public and publicly guaranteed debt from: Official creditors Multilateral of which: World Bank Bilateral Private creditors Bondholders Commercial banks and others Private nonguaranteed debt from: Bondholders Commercial banks and others
Use of IMF credit and SDR allocations
Net financial inflows
Net debt inflows
Use of IMF credit Long-term Official creditors Multilateral of which: World Bank Bilateral Private creditors Bondholders Banks and others Short-term
Net equity inflows
Foreign direct investment Portfolio equity
Debt ratios
External debt stocks to exports (%) External debt stocks to GNI (%) Debt service to exports (%) Short-term to external debt stocks (%) Multilateral to external debt stocks (%) Reserves to external debt stocks (%) Gross national income (GNI)
2010 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
44,941 104,091 106,855 117,338 125,065 136,213
529 448 438 435 453 1,987 485 448 438 435 453 1,987 37,479 81,744 86,833 92,506 98,008 100,993 32,799 51,790 52,115 51,782 52,200 48,536 32,799 51,620 51,971 51,663 52,106 48,467 26,995 36,160 36,739 36,672 36,976 34,201 .. 170 145 120 94 69 4,680 29,954 34,717 40,723 45,808 52,457 6,932 21,898 19,585 24,397 26,604 33,233
6,922 18,661 20,336 18,674 17,467 23,371
5,637 4,270 3,210 2,404 2,265 1,853 5,637 4,270 3,210 2,404 2,265 1,853 4,309 2,747 2,147 1,443 1,311 1,071 .. 0 0 0 .. .. 1,285 14,391 17,126 16,271 15,202 21,518
1,055 11,250 14,714 13,040 13,785 18,114
1,055 2,329 2,587 2,775 3,667 3,245 1,055 2,304 2,561 2,750 3,642 3,220 696 1,273 1,407 1,580 2,461 1,906 .. 25 25 25 25 25 .. 8,920 12,127 10,265 10,118 14,869
707 2,059 2,721 2,678 1,870 1,515
563 940 1,017 1,062 886 702 563 935 1,011 1,056 883 701 382 527 574 597 524 413 .. 5 5 6 3 1 144 1,119 1,704 1,616 984 812
37,479 81,744 86,833 92,506 98,008 100,993
32,799 51,790 52,115 51,782 52,200 48,536 27,314 44,618 45,736 46,077 47,824 44,750 12,573 23,286 23,718 24,066 25,338 24,613 7,743 14,683 14,968 15,327 16,378 16,008 14,741 21,332 22,017 22,010 22,487 20,137 5,485 7,173 6,380 5,706 4,376 3,786 2,020 1,516 1,511 1,506 756 751 3,465 5,657 4,869 4,199 3,620 3,035 4,680 29,954 34,717 40,723 45,808 52,457 .. 235 35 1,014 1,094 1,444 4,680 29,718 34,682 39,709 44,714 51,013 529 448 438 435 453 1,987
-38 .. .. .. .. .. 5,867 7,411 5,622 5,635 3,682 5,257 2,973 2,691 1,392 294 -35 -834 1,953 1,145 839 458 491 -123 1,543 885 592 443 499 25 1,020 1,545 553 -164 -527 -710 2,894 4,720 4,230 5,341 3,717 6,091 981 -5 -205 974 -671 345 1,912 4,725 4,435 4,367 4,388 5,746 2,149 9,178 -2,313 4,812 2,207 6,629
7,101 8,418 13,977 11,980 13,212 13,868 2,383 .. .. .. .. ..
56 45 41 41 43 40 31 39 36 37 38 39 2 6 7 6 6 6 15 21 18 21 21 24 28 22 22 21 20 18 28 47 52 67 76 80 142,783 264,357 292,881 313,593 327,628 346,676 153
