VOLUME 17 EDITION 04
Published by the Comanche Nation Public Information Office, Lawton, OK www.comanchenation.com
honoring comanche veterans of wwii Members of the CIVA (Comanche Indian Veterans Association) honored six veterans of Wold War II. The CIVA Master Listing contains the names of 1,171 known Comanches that served in the military. The list indicates 218 known Comanches served in the military during World War II (1941-45). Only six of those veterans are alive today; they are Vernon Cable; Theodore Chahtinneyackque; Leroy Esadooah; Lewis Kowena; Eldridge “Peaches” Tahdooahnippah; and Thurman Ray Tahsuda. TOP PICTURE: Standing from left to right: Clifford Takawana; George Red Elk; Nyla Tahdooahnippah; Nolen Tahdooahnippah; Sonny Hawk Tahdooahnippah; George Tahdooahnippah; Ron Mahsetky; Marie Blackstar; Roger Tehauno; Flavio Noriega; Comanche Boy and son Rivers Day; Darrell Yazzie; Clyde Narcomey; Mia Tahdooahnippah; Kevin Pohawpatchoko; Front row; Talon; Nacona; Eldridge; George Jr; and Lulu Tahdooahnippah. MIDDLE PICTURE: From left to right standing: unknown; Lisa Longhat; Cheryl Takawana; Roger Tehauno; Clifford Takawana; Robert Cable; Richard Sapcutt; Vernon Cable Jr; George Red Elk; Billie Kruger; Kevin Pohawpatchoko; Charlene Tahdooahnippah; Sam Devaney; and Darrel Yazzie; kneeling from left to right: Flavio Noriega; Verna Cable; Vernon Cable; and Ron Mahsetky. BOTTOM PICTURE: Ron Mahsetky; Roger Tehauno; Clifford Takawana, and Flavio Noriega standing behind Truman Ray Tahsuda. All these veterans were previously recognized for their service by the CIVA at either the CIVA Armed Forces Day Banquet, the Memorial Day Ceremony or the Veterans Day Celebration, with embroidered Grateful Nation Pendleton Blankets, a plague and other gifts.
Comanche Nation Election Board Reminds Tribal Members to Vote Submitted by the Comanche Nation Election Board
With the Annual General Council Meeting weeks away and elections for Comanche Business Committee and Election Board positions, the Comanche Nation Election Board reminds tribal voters of some important information to remember: All eligible tribal members will receive a ballot in the mail. The Election Board will pay the cost of the return postage. There will be no cost to the tribal member to mail their ballot in. Early voting will be on Thursday and Friday preceding the General Election. Early voting will be held at the Tribal Complex and at the Comanche Nation Elder’s Center/Nutrition Site located at 1107 SW “H” Ave., Lawton, OK. Please make sure your address is current with the enrollment office. The Election Board encourages all eligible tribal members to exercise their right to vote in the upcoming election. Please contact the Election Board at (580) 492-3272 if you have any questions. You can also email any questions to bonniel@comanchenation.com Upcoming Election Dates General Council, Saturday, April 16, 2016 (voting will take place for Tribal Administrator and Tribal Attorneys); Early/In-House Voting, Thursday, May 12 & Friday, May 13, 2016; General Election, Saturday, May 14, 2016; Early/In-House Voting for Run-Off Election (if needed), Thursday, June 9 & Friday, June 10, 2016; Run-Off Election (if needed), Saturday, June 11, 2016. Positions open on CBC: Tribal Chairman (2 year partial term), Committeeperson No. 1 and Committeeperson No. 2. Qualifications for CBC: Comanche Nation Constitution, Article IX, Qualifications of Officers: Section 1. No person may seek tribal office unless he/she will be at least twenty-one (21) years of age at the time of his/her election and is a member of the Comanche Nation. Section 2. No member of the Comanche Nation who has been convicted of a felony, a misdemeanor involving dishonesty or of accepting a bribe shall be eligible to hold office. (Backgrounds checks are completed See ELECTION, Page 6
Courtesy Photos
See VETERANS, PAGE 2
New Line Item on the FY 2016-2017 Budget Seeks Language Preservation Grant Qualification of Cost Share
Jolene Schonchin/News Staff
A new line item will be on the FY 2017 budget, titled New Mexico Language Project. The purpose of the line item is to fulfill a part of a grant’s qualifications as a Cost Share to help with full language immersion classes, that will be recorded and used as a tool for learning Comanche. “Even though it is called the New Mexico Comanche Language Project, it is ultimately going to be called Numu Tuboo Kahni, the language school,” explained Jan Woomavoyah, who is applying for the language grant. “It is a $300,000 grant for three years; $100,000 each year, but I have to have a cost share as one of the qualifications for the grant, and I am hoping to get that support from the tribe.” “It is not just for the New
Mexico Comanches,” she said. “It is for everyone. That is what our language is for; it is for everyone. It can help anyone who wants to learn the Comanche language.” The language teacher for the program is 90 year-old Comanche Elder, Geneva Navarro. Navarro has been an advocate for Comanche language preservation for decades, and is a fluent speaker of the Comanche Language. In the early 1990s, Navarro started teaching the Comanche language to tribal members living in the Albuquerque and Santa Fe areas, meeting at tribal member, LaDonna Harris’s, house. Now the language class has moved to SIPI (Southwest Indian Poly Tech Institute), in Albuquerque, and Woomavoyah is applying for the language grant to supple-
ment the cost of the program. The cost will go toward maintaining the program, and materials, such as microphones and other audio/video recording tools. The classes will be full Comanche language immersion. “We averaged 22 people who are interested and can come,” said Jan Woomavavoyah. The next language meeting for the Albuquerque area Comanches will be in April, and a meeting for the Comanches living in the Santa Fe area is in progress, added Woomavoyah. Woomavoyah is a teacher at SIPI, teaching Speech Communications. She cut back her teaching time to focus on attaining the grant. To contact Woomavoyah email: nmcomanchelanguageproject@yahoo.com.
April 2016
City National Bank Answers Per Capita Beneficiary Questions City National Bank & Trust Company takes updates to your per capita information all year long. It’s never too late to make sure that every member age 18 and up has a Designation of Beneficiary form on file to instruct us how to distribute their per cap (and elder’s payment if applicable) upon their death. If a Designation of Beneficiary is not on file, it prolongs the process and additional paperwork is required to be completed by the surviving heirs. Be sure to remind your children and grandchildren of how important it is to complete and send the paperwork. The Bank also takes Direct Deposit and Voluntary Withholding Forms all year long. It is important to note that September 30th will be the cutoff for these two forms to impact the 2016 per capita distribution. The Bank’s Trust office is open MondayFriday 9:00 am – 5:00 p.m. for anyone who wants to complete the information on-site. Please remember to bring a voided preprinted check and your current photo ID. All forms can be mailed to: Comanche Nation c/o City National Bank & Trust Co. P.O. Box 1889 Lawton, OK 73502-1889
Annual General Council Meeting 1:30 p.m. April 16, 2016 Watchetaker Hall Comanche Nation Complex Doors open at 10 a.m.
The meeting will begin if there is a quorum 0f 150 voters signed in at 1:30 p.m.
April 2016
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The Comanche Nation News
VETERANS Continued from Page 1
Commander Ron Mahsetky making presentation to Lewis Kowena (seated) – to the left Left to right: Roger Tehauno; Lonnie Henderson; Ron Mahsetky; Leroy Esadooah; Lauren is Princess Lauren Noriega, Flavio Noriega behind the framed citation, and Comanche Noriega; and Flavio Noriega. Little Pony Princess, Katie Howell on the right (Howell is the granddaughter of Kowena); not in photo, Roger Tehauno and Lonnie Henderson. World War II began on 8 December 1941 when the United States declared war on Japan and on 11 December 1941 when Germany declared war on the United States. Germany surrendered on 15 May 1945 and Japan surrendered on 2 September ending the war in both the European-Africa-Middle Eastern Theater and the Asiatic-Pacific Theater. 16,112,566 Americans served during World War II; 291,557 Americans died as a result of the war including 7 Comanches; and another 671,846 were wounded including 19 Comanches (26 total counting the 7 Comanches that died); another 94,000 were prisoners of war in Europe including 4 Comanches and 30,000 in the Pacific including one Comanche. There are currently about 697,000 World War II veterans alive today (about 4.3%) – about 430 of them die each day and by the year 2028 the oldest World War II veteran will be 100 years old with few living. The oldest living World War I veteran was Frank Buckles who was 110 years old at the time of his death on 27 February 2011. The oldest living Comanche World War I veteran was Lawrence Bruce Tomah who was born on 17 December 1890 and died on 17 August 1989 at age ninety-eight. On 27 February CIVA and Auxiliary members Ron and Phyllis Mahsetky; Roger and Linda Tehauno; Lonnie Henderson; Flavio, Mison and Princess Lauren Noriega visited with Leroy Esadooah and his family at his home in Norman. After a prayer was rendered, Mahsetky presented Esadooah with a military service certificate and Princess Lauren sang a Comanche hymn that bought tears to the family. The family was most grateful for the presentation and the visit.
Leroy Esahdooah Leroy Esadooah is the oldest living Comanche veteran. He was born on 25 August 1922. Esadooah was drafted into the Army Air Force on 11 January 1943 and served with honor until 28 November 1945 earning the rank of Sergeant. His service included assignments at Sheppard Air Force Base, TX; Bowman Air Field, KY; Laurenburg Maxton Air Base, NC; Kairouan Air Field, Algeria; El Djem Air Field, Tunisia; Comiso Air Field, Sicily; Rome-Clampino Air Field Italy; and Camp Chaffee, AR. He served in European Theater from 1 April 1944 to 22 November 1945 as a Glider Mechanic for the 16th Troop Carrier Squadron, 12th Air Force. His awards include the Distinguished Unit Citation; the Good Conduct; the European-Africa-Middle Eastern Campaign with/1 Silver Battle Star (for 5 Campaigns); the American Campaign; and World War
II Victory Medals; and the Honorable Service Lapel Button. It is noted that Esadooah was an All-State Halfback for Lawton High School football team in 1941. He lives in Norman with his wife, Betty, and two sons nearby.
George Red Elk reading Chaat’s citation.
Lewis Kowena Lewis Kowena was born on 31 March 1926 and currently lives in Tecumseh with his son. He enlisted in the Army on 15 September 1944 and served with honor until 26 November 1946 earning the rank of Private. Kowena completed his Basic and Field Artillery training at Fort Sill before being sent to the European Theater arriving in France on 13 January 1945 and immediately sent into battle during the largest land battle in US military history – Battle of the Bugle. He served in Europe until 27 March 1946. He was assigned as a Field Artillery Gunner Crewman on a 155mm Howitzer with the 974th Field Artillery Battalion. Kowena completed his military service at Fort Hood, Texas with the 14th Field Artillery Battalion. His awards include the European-Africa-Middle Eastern Campaign with/2 Bronze Battle Stars; the American Campaign; the Army of Occupation with/Germany Clasp; and World War II Victory Medals; and the Honorable Service Lapel Button. Kowena was married to the late Lena Porter Kowena until her death in 1994. They had 5 sons and 3 daughters and lived in Fort Cobb and Tecumseh. Also on 27 February, Clifford and Cheryl Takawana hosted a 9First birthday celebration for Theodore Chahtinneyackque at their home in Fletcher. In the presence of eighteen family members, George Red Elk presented Chaat with a military service certificate. Chaat and his family were both surprised and appreciative of the presentation.
sler Air Base, MS for Basic Training; Lake Ontario, NY for General Education Training; Santa Ana Army Air Base, CA for Pre-Flight Training; Mesa Army Air Base, CA for Primary-Flight Training; Castle Army Air Base CA for Basic Flight Training; Amarillo Army Air Base, TX for Aircraft Mechanic Training; Smokey Hill Army Air Base, KS with the 45th Bomb Group; Salt Lake, UT with the Overseas Depot; and Enid Army Air Base, OK where he was discharged. He was about two weeks away from being commissioned a 2nd Lieutenant Fighter Pilot when World War II ended. His awards include the American Campaign and World War II Victory Medals and the Honorable Service Lapel Button. He has a son who lives in Oklahoma City and daughter who drove from Las Vegas, Nevada to attend his birthday celebration. Chaat is an US Postal Service retiree. On 6 March visits were made with Vernon Cable at the VA Center in Lawton; Eldridge Tahdooahnippah at the Comanche Assisted Living Facility in Lawton; and Thurman Ray Tahsuda at his home in Anadarko. Members and family members are shown in the photos below. Each veteran was presented with military service certificates. Each visit opened with a prayer of thanks, an introduction and presentation by Ron Mahsetky and remarks from the honored veteran. Tahdooahnippah summed up the visits and presentations by saying “I thought no one remembered me but I see you haven’t with all you people here today.”
Vernon Cable
Theodore Chahtinneyackque (Chaat) Theodore Chahtinneyackque (Chaat) was born on 26 February 1925 and currently lives in Lawton. He enlisted as an Army Air Force Cadet on 7 July 1943 and served with honor until 11 January 1947. His assignments include Kee-
Vernon Cable was born on 9 August 1923 and is currently a resident at the Veterans Affairs Center in east Lawton. He served in the Army twice from 28 April 1943 to 7 January 1946 earning the rank of Technician Grade 5 and from 5 June 1948 to 11 March 1952 earning the rank of Corporal. During World War II he was assigned to the 3177th Engineer Pipeline Operating Detachment from 25 September 1943 to 30 December 1945 in the Pacific Theater. During the Korean War he was assigned to the 8055th Mobile Army Surgical
Chaat family members seated from left to right: daughter Kathryn Huston; Chaat; niece Donna Pewo; standing left to right; niece Cheryl Takawana; niece Maryland Brown; son Teddy Chaat; niece Diane Smith; and niece Nancy Allen
Hospital (MASH). His awards include the Good Conduct with/2 Bronze Loops; the National Defense Service; the American Campaign; the Asiatic-Pacific Campaign with/1 Bronze Battle Star; the World War II Victory; the Korean Service with/2 Bronze Battle Stars; the United Nations Service; and the Korean War Service Medals; and the Honorable Service Lapel Button. Cable was married to the former late Gloria Wermy and they had four sons and five daughters. He retired from Civil Service at Fort Sill a number of years ago.
bay and Calcutta, India; and many other islands and island chains in the Pacific. He and Robert Chahtinneyackque are the only two known Comanches to be awarded both the European-Africa-Middle Eastern and Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medals. Tahdooahnippah was also awarded the American Campaign and World War II Victory Medals and the Honorable Service Lapel Button. He has three sons and a daughter and is the grandfather of boxer George “Comanche Boy” Tahdooahnippah
Thurman Ray Tahsuda Eldridge Tahdooahnippah Eldridge Tahdooahnippah was born on 11 May 1926 and is currently resides at the Comanche Nation Assisted Living Facility in Lawton. He served in the Navy from 10 March 1943 to 28 February 1946 earning the rank Signalman First Class. After completing Boot Training at the Navy Training Center in San Diego, CA he was sent to the Portland, Oregon shipyard waiting completion of his first ship assignment aboard the SS John F. Steffen, a Liberty Ship (aka Merchant Ship). After about a week’s wait, the ship departed for the AsiaticPacific Theater where it delivered cargo and supplies throughout the Western Pacific. He and his crew then proceeded to the Atlantic via the Suez Canal traveling to the Mediterranean Sea and the British Territory of Gibraltar before docking at the Shipyard in New York City. Tahdooahnippah departed the east coast for California to serve aboard two other Navy ships, the SS Cape Fear, another Liberty Ship for a brief time, and the USS LC1 (L) 519 a Landing Craft. Again he served in the AsiaticPacific Theater until his discharge. Some of the locations he served include Pearl Harbor, Hawaii; Sydney, Australia; Shanghai, China; Manila, Philippine Islands; Iwo Jima; Bom-
Thurman Ray Tahsuda was born on 4 July 1926 and lives in Anadarko with his wife, Dorothy. He served in the Army from 6 October 1944 to 9 August 1946 earning the rank of Private First Class. He served in the European Theater from 28 February 1945 to 2 August 1946 assigned as an Infantryman with Company E, 260th Infantry Regiment, 65th Infantry Division. His awards include the Combat Infantryman Badge; Bronze Star; Good Conduct; European-Africa-Middle Eastern Campaign with/2 Bronze Battle Stars; the Army of Occupation; American Campaign; and World War II Victory Medals; and the Honorable Service Lapel Button. Tahsuda has two sons and two daughters – a son and daughter are twins. He earned a Masters Degree at both Southwestern State University and the University of Oklahoma. His children are all OU graduates. Tahsuda is a retired educator having served as a teacher, basketball and baseball coach. He taught and coached at Devol, Navajo; Duke; Altus; and Anadarko before serving first as the Principle, then Superintendent of Riverside Indian School.
April 2016
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The Comanche Nation News
Government
Back to Back Special General Council Meetings Recall Nevaquaya; Pass Resolutions
By Jolene Schonchin/News Staff
EDITOR’ S NOTE: This is an overview of the March 19, 2016 Special General Council Meetings, and not the official minutes. To obtain a copy of the official minutes, contact the Office of the Comanche Nation CBC at (580) 492-3252. The first meeting was called to order at 10:17 a.m. by Interim Chairwoman, Susan Cothren. Secretary/Treasurer, Jerry Tahsequah, welcomes the crowd and tells them the meeting is illegal, according to the Comanche Nation Constitution. “The polls opened at 8 a.m. this morning,” said Tahsequah. “We had 124 people sign in by 10 a.m. The polls should have closed at 10 a.m.” He further said he was not going to stay because the meeting was illegal. He then added the Comanche Nation has no Chairman. “I am the interim Chairman,” said Cothren. Following her statement, CBC No. 4, Clyde Narcomey, pushed Tahsequah’s microphone down to keep him from addressing the council. The Comanche Nation Law Enforcement quickly gathered around the quarrel, and Tahsequah was escorted from the meeting by the request of Cothren. CBC No.3, Harry Mithlo, followed Tahsequah out, and they both left. Cothren apologized for the disturbance, and began the Recall Procedure, by allowing tribal member, Eleanor McDaniel, who petitioned to remove CBC No. 2, Sonya Nevaquaya. McDaniel read her Bill of Particulars: “As a member of the CBC, she acted in violation of Article VI, Section 7, (g) Comanche Tribal Constitution, Boards and committees are created with duties and responsibilities delegated to them. It was not intended that members of the CBC she acted in violation of Article VI Section 2, of the tribal constitution. The CBC shall meet once a month on the first Saturday at 10 a.m. The constitution does not provide for meetings behind closed doors. As a member of the CBC she acted to allow for the over use of executive sessions to keep tribal members out to provide for continuation of meetings behind closed doors. As a member of the CBC she acted to allow for the over use of executive sessions to keep tribal members out of private meetings where he voted to overspend millions of dollars. As a member of the CBC she did act in violation of Article V, Section 7(f) of the tribal constitution. The constitution is clear regarding salaries for members of the CBC and states that salaries shall be $250 per month and does not provide for any other compensation. Salary is a fix amount, not paid by the hour and does not provide overtime. $250 salary pays for the whole job. The law does not provide that the CBC be compensated with anything more than $250 per month. The chairman’s salary is voted on and approved by the tribal council in the amount of $75,000 but as a member of the CBC allows for additional $75,000 for the chairman’s salary without the vote of the Comanche People. Since elected the unlawfully accepted special benefits paid for with gaming funds like front row seats to events, cell phones, credit cards, numerous stipends and new cars. Gaming revenue belongs to the Comanche People. It is not a slush fund for the CBC. As a member of the CBC she voted to approve frivolous spending of gaming dollars for catering food for big events, purchase of rodeo bulls, purchase of rodeo arena and new cars for all the
Photo by Paula Karty/News Staff
Tribal members gather at the Comanche Nation Complex March 19 for two back-to-back meetings. One was for the recall of CBC Sonya Nevaquaya, and the second was to vote on resolutions that could not be reviewed due to a lack of a quorum at the regular monthly CBC meetings. CBC. As a member of the CBC she approved unnecessary spending of hundreds of hundreds of thousands of dollars for numerous frivolous trips for herself and other members of the CBC. As a member of the CBC she allowed for the purchase of 100 new vehicles including one for her own personal use. Allowed for the emergency sale of those vehicles to cover budget shortages. As a member of the CBC she allowed legal fees to exceed the tribal budget. As a member of the CBC allows legal fees to mount up by the hour whole the tribal attorneys waste time and money sitting in on all CBC meetings continuation meetings and many board/committee meetings. As a member of the CBC she allows for $2,250,000.00 to be put on the budget every year for a bogus tribal college and a bogus nursing program. The college will not be considered for accreditation until 2016 with not guarantee of accreditation. Since elected failed to hire a successful college president. As a member of the CBC, funneled millions of dollars into a slush fund called Indirect/Administrative Costs. The Indirect/Administrative Cost slush fund confiscates what should be going to programs that provide direct service to the People. As a member of the CBC acted to confiscate funds from all the programs on the tribal budget to purchase new cars for the CBC and millions in other non-essential expenses such as the purchase of bull company with rodeo bulls, purchase of rodeo arena, high profile events with movie stars, all-expense paid trips for numerous groups, numerous trips for CBC, front row seats to sports events and boxing, hand game sponsorships. As a member of the CBC she demonstrated to be self-serving by using the resources of the tribe for the personal benefit for herself, members of her family and friends. As a member of the CBC she approved an enormous budget for the Gaming Board and Gaming Commission without the knowledge and consent of the Tribal Council. She failed to account for the 20% Funds. 20% Funds is the first item listed on the budget with no amount and only states that funds will be invested. As a board member of the Comanche Nation Enterprise, Inc. (CONEI) she failed to fully disclose any information regarding funds and assets including business purchased by including a construction company and oil drilling company and Information Technology Company. CONEI was voted off the budget and CONEI funds were redirected to Capitol Improvement but as a member of the CBC she has not accounted for all the funds. Since
elected she has filed to provide due diligence in providing full accountability of the tribal budget. As a member of the CBC allowed for and acted in violation of the nepotism clause as written in the Comanche Trial Constitution that they all swore to uphold. Article XV, Section 1. A relative of a member of the Comanche Tribal Business Committee (to include wife, husband, mother, father, son, daughter, sister, brother) shall not be employed within the Comanche Tribal Government System. This clause as it is written is still in full effect. The Tribal Council has never voted to amend this clause in the Comanche Tribal Constitution. No policy, ordinance, motion or resolution takes precedence over the Comanche Tribal Constitution. As a member of the CBC, she failed to take corrective action to bring Comanche Tribal Personnel Policies and Procedures in compliance with the Comanche Tribal Constitution regarding nepotism. As a member of the CBC he failed to ensure that the personnel policies did not override the Comanche Trial Constitution. Comanche Nation Personnel Policies and Procedures state than an employee that in an immediate family member of the CBC member shall not be under the supervision of said CBC Member. According to the tribal constitution the CBC oversees all area of the government to include all areas of gaming so therefore their immediate family cannot be employed with any department or entity of the tribal government to include gaming. As a member of the CBC, acted to impose motions and resolutions to override the Comanche Trial Constitution to allow immediate family members of the CBC to be employed in the tribal government and gaming. As a member of the CBC, she acted in violation of Article V Section V Section 7(d) Tribal Council Authority: to authorize the expenditure of funds deposited to the exclusive credit of the Comanche Indian Tribe (e) to select and authorize tribal delegations to transact business on behalf of the tribe. When travel is involved the terms of the resolution shall include the purpose of the trip and the existence of the delegations authority. She contributed to the spending of millions of dollars on countless trips without the knowledge and consent of the Tribal Council. As a member of the CBC she continues to allow all tribal programs to be charged enormous administrative costs that deplete direct service to tribal members. She failed to provide allinclusive audits, financial reports, See MEETINGS, Page 4
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April 2016
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THE COMANCHE NATION NEWS The award-winning Comanche Nation News, the official communication of the Comanche Nation, is available at no charge upon request. The deadline to submit information for the May 2016 edition is 5 p.m. April 15. Donations to help cover the cost of printing and mailing are welcome. Contact: The Comanche Nation News P.O. Box 908 Lawton, Okla. 73502-0908 Telephone: (580) 492-3386 Fax: (580) 492-3709 Emails: comanche_news@yahoo.com pio@comanchenation.com •
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TCNN Staff Jolene Schonchin, Editor, Reporter, Photographer-Email: jolenes@ comanchenation.com-Telephone Number-(580)492-3382 Paula Karty, Assist. Editor, Reporter, Photographer- Email: paulak@ comanchenation.com Telephone Number-(580)492-3383 Stacey Heminokeky, Reporter/ Photographer- Telephone-(580) 492-3385. Email: staceyh@comanchenation.com. Candace Todd, Administrative Assistant-Telephone Number (580)492-3386 Tomah Yeahquo-AdvertisingTelephone (580)492-3384. Email: tomahy@comanchenation.com News items of interest to the local and American Indian community are welcome. Photographs will be copied and will become the property of TCNN. To return original photographs, send a self-addressed stamped envelope. Do not send faxed photographs or newspaper copies of photographs. The Milestones Page (Birthdays, Anniversaries, Engagements,Memorial Pictures, Weddings, Births) are by submission only. The Passings/ Obituaries are submitted by the Comanche Nation Funeral Home or by tribal members on a funeral home letterhead. The Milestones Page is for tribal members only. TCNN publishes all services conducted by The Comanche Nation Funeral Home without discretion. Obituaries are written for tribal members only. TCNN will print a Comanche organization’s annual event flyer once free of charge as a courtesy to our tribal organizations. The guidelines for flyer submission are: Pow-wow flyers have to be from an established Comanche organization. There has to be contact person and number on the organization’s annual flyer. We reserve the right to edit all material. Letters or articles that contain libelous information, slander, or personal attacks will not be printed. Letters to the Editor must be signed with a legible name and have a 1,500 word limit. The Letters to the Editor or articles contained in the The Comanche Nation News does not reflect the views or opinions of the PIO staff.
Comanche Nation Officials
Chairman Susan Cothren (Acting) Vice Chairman Susan Cothren Secretary/Treasurer Jerry Tahsequah Committeeman No. 1 Jonathan Poahway Committeeman No. 2 Vacant Committeeman No. 3 Harry Mithlo Committeeman No. 4 Clyde Narcomey Tribal Administrator Jimmy Arterberry (Acting) To contact officials: Comanche Nation P.O. Box 908 Lawton, Okla. 73502 Toll Free: (877) 492-4988 Physical Address 584 Bingo Rd. Lawton, OK 73507
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MEETINGS Continued from Page 3
and forecasts for Comanche Gaming including gaming commission and gaming board budgets. She failed to ensure for the hiring of tribal including the gaming commission and gaming board budgets. She failed to ensure for the hiring of members at the casinos. Allowed for the termination of trial members employment at the casinos and allowed members for the outsourcing of food served which eliminated more jobs for tribal members. Used by Capitol Improvement as a slush fund. Used Administrative cost budget as a slush fund. Acted to create tribal ordinances and by laws that have a direct impact on tribal members without the knowledge and consent of the tribal council. Failed to fully eliminate CONEI and confiscate all funding and resources and return everything back to the nation. Allowed CONEI to continue to operate the Comanche Nation Construction Company out of Oklahoma City, Oil Company and Information Technology Company in Wisconsin. Failed to enforce the nepotism clause as written in the Comanche Tribal Constitution and failed to ensure that the Comanche Tribal Personnel and Policies regarding nepotism fully complied with the Comanche Tribal Constitution. Failed to account for use of 20% funds. Failed to use proper contract bidding procedure for construction projects and allowed the same company to receive the bids over and over. Every year since elected allowed for an enormous budget deficit. Allowed a CBC member to bring disrepute upon the tribe for drunk driving in a tribal vehicles and public drink at the casinos. Since elected allowed for the misappropriation, misuse and overspending of tribal funds. Since elected acted to furlough numerous tribal employees for failure to correct overspending. Since elected allowed for millions and millions of gaming dollars to be moved from account to account to cover shortages due to overspending without the knowledge and consent of the tribal council.” The voting results to recall CBC No. 2, Sonya Nevaquaya are: Yes to recall: 143; No not to recall: 20. Cothren adjourned the meeting at 11:34 a.m. “The people spoke today,” said Cothren following the meeting. “Despite the discrepancies, business was taken care of. It was the right thing to do.” The second Special General Council Meeting was called to order at 1:32 p.m. Tribal member, Robert Tippeconnie, gave the invocation. Cothren began by making a motion to amend the agenda by placing the list of resolutions that need approval first, then go into the proposed fiscal year budget. A second to the motion came from the audience. The voting results to amend the agenda were: Yes- 177 No-0. The General Council also voted to use Hand Votes for the upcoming resolutions that were to be put to vote. Phyllis Narcomey made a motion to remove Secretary/ Treasurer, Jerry Tahsequah’s name from the specific resolutions on bank accounts. Mark Wauahdooah seconds the motion. The voting results were: Yes- 184 No-0. Cothren said they will make those changes to the resolutions. Norman Nauni addressed the CBC , saying he does not feel comfortable voting on all 17 resolutions in one bulk vote. He suggests they get voted on in a singular basis. Former Comanche Nation Chairman, Mike Burgess, suggests it be one in small groups. Resolutions Resolution # 37-16 Retain special legal counsel for the Nation’s forensic audit, Graydon Luthey Jr. A motion made by Susan
Cothren. The motion was seconded by Phyllis Narcomey. The voting results were: Yes-166 No-1 Resolution # 26–16 Change signature card designee's for Safety Deposit Box , taking off the names of Wallace Coffey and William Owens, and adding the names Susan Cothren, Jerry Tahsequah and Jimmy Aterberry. It is noted Tahsequah’s name will be stricken from the resolution. Resolution # 27-16 Establish New operating accounts at Liberty National Bank Resolution # 28–16 Changing Authorized Inquires and Signatories on financial accounts for the Early Childhood Development Center and the Visitor Center Gift Shop. It is noted Tahsequah’s name will be stricken from the resolution. Resolution # 35–16 Establish Separate Bank Account for Funeral Home to monitor the income of the Funeral Home. Motion to accept resolutions 2616, 2716, 2816 and 3516 was made by Phyllis Narcomey. The motion seconded by Beverly Isaac. The voting results were: Yes-179 No-0 Resolution # 22–16 Amending Property & Procurement’s Policy and Procedure to comply with governmental guideline changes Resolution # 23-16 Appointing Replacement Representatives to NIGA from Wallace Coffey and Sonya Nevaquaya to Dan Bigbee Jr. (Chair of the Comanche Nation Entertainment Board of Directors) and Peggy Paddyaker (Vice Chair of the Comanche Nation Entertainment Board of Directors) as an alternate. Resolution # 24-16 Approving the Comanche Nation Gaming Commission Patron Ban Policies Resolution #25–16 Approving the Comanche Nation Gaming Commission Tort Claim Policies Phyllis Narcomey made a motion to accept Resolution 22162516. The motion seconded by Beverly Isaac. The voting results were: Yes-151 No-0. Resolution # 31–16 Application for Native American Language Preservation and maintenance Resolution # 32-16 Application for Native American Language Preservation and maintenance matching Funds Resolution # 33-16 Grant for Family Violence Prevention and Service Act Resolution # 34-16 Applying for a Grant through Oklahoma District Attorney's Council Victims of Crime Act Resolution # 36-16 FY 2016 NAGPRA Grant Application U.S. Dept. of Interior Thomas Narcomey made a motion to accept Resolutions 3116, 3216, 3316, 3416, and 3616. The motion was seconded by Phyllis Narcomey. The voting results were: Yes184 No-0. Resolution # 29-16 Roof replacement at the Comanche National Museum Resolution # 30–16 Enrollment list No. 1025 adding members who qualify Resolution # 38-16 Allow the current working Business Committee to approve resolutions for the purpose of the government to continue to function. Michael Burgess took the floor to explain to the Council Resolution 38-16 will be null when a full CBC is restored. Phyllis Narcomey made a motion to accept resolutions 2916, 3016, and 3816. The motion second by Jarvis Poahway. The voting results were: Yes-176 No-0. Candidate for Comanche Nation Chairman, Willie Nelson, took the floor next to propose a resolution. It reads: “ That the Comanche General Council/Tribal Council assembled in Legal Quorum revoke the Tobacco Compact with Jake Sharp and Lance Ikner. The Business Committee of past did alter, abridged, and affected vested property rights and income owned by an enrolled Comanche Elder, Lorene Koweno Bowen. May this motion call for the Tax Commission to issue revocation of this tobacco compact no later than March 21, 2016, at the
East Gore Smoke shop, also known as, Chiefs Smokin’ Ice House. This property will be restored back to enrolled Comanche elder, Lorene Koweno Bowen no later than April 1, 2016, with all building effects inside and outside intact and 100% operational, all utilities will be paid up and in working order. The Eviction and Inspection will be conducted by the Comanche Nation Law Enforcement under the direction of Police Chief Vern Griffin.” It was explained by the a member of the Election Board a motion must be made to amend the agenda to allow New Business to be presented before the discussion of the FY 2017 budget. Norman Nauni made a motion to move the New Business on the agenda above the Discussion of the FY 2017 Proposed Budget. The motion seconded by Mike Burgess. The voting results were: Yes-153 No-0. Susan Cothren identified the resolution presented by Nelson as Resolution Number 0319-01. Billy Komahcheet addressed the CBC and said if this resolution is passed, the Comanche Nation is going to need legal representation to uphold the resolution in court. The motion to accept Resolution 0319-01 was seconded by Phyllis Narcomey. The voting results were Yes-159 No-0. A motion by Gene Pekah to re-establish the Rainy Day fund and place any money not passed on the FY 2017 budget in the Rainy Day Fund Account. The only way to withdraw money from the account is to call a Special General Council Meeting for the purpose of reviewing what the money will be used for and put it to vote by the General Council. Michael Burgess seconds the motion. The voting results were: Yes- 134-No Abstain- 20. Eleanor McDaniel made a motion to have the General Council demand Secretary/Treasurer Jerry Tahsequah and CBC No. 3, Harry Mithlo forfeit their positions on the CBC, being in violation of Article 15 of the Comanche Nation Constitution. Roderick Whitewolf took the floor to say there is a Recall Process to remove CBC from their positions and her motion is not in compliance with the Comanche Nation Constitution. The tribal election board took a quorum count and reported there was 124 tribal members present at 4:11 p.m. The motion by McDaniel failed due to lack of quorum. Cothren adjourned the meeting at 4:21 p.m.
Secretary/ Treasurer Tahsequah to Seek Federal Investigation Submitted by Jerry Tahsequah/ Comanche Nation Secretary/Treasurer
Comanche Nation Secretary/Treasurer Jerry Tahsequah will be seeking a federal investigation into findings of improper and unauthorized use of Tribal funds involving Vice-Chairperson Susan Cothren and Acting Tribal Administrator Jimmy Arterberry. Following Chairman Wallace Coffey's retirement February 4, the Comanche Business Committee: Cothren, Tahsequah, Poahway, Nevaquaya, Mithlo and Narcomey has met once February 6, with an established quorum & agreed to uphold the Comanche Constitution Article VIII Section 1 & 2. On February 9, ViceChairperson, Susan Cothren went on local Lawton television station KSWO Channel 7 announcing her self-appointed title of "Interim & Acting" Chairman of the Comanche Nation. At a town hall meeting held on March 10, Secretary Treasurer Tahsequah informed tribal members that this self-appointment directly violates Article VIII, Section 1 of the Comanche Constitution which states: "When such vacancy shall occur within four months of the annual meeting of the Comanche Tribal Council, the position shall remain "VACANT" until the next election when provisions shall be made to fill the vacancy." The Annual Tribal Council is scheduled for April 16. At this time, nominations for Tribal Chairman, CBC Members #1 & #2 and Tribal Administrator will be taken. At the town hall meeting, copies of a Tribal employee payroll check issued to Susan Cothren on February 26, in the amount of $4,258.63, the amount of a Chairman's salary, was paid and cashed by Cothren. The payment was approved by Acting Tribal Administrator Jimmy Arterberry without the authorized Authority of a Tribal Resolution, consent or knowledge of Tahsequah and CBC Committee members Harry Mithlo and Sonya Nevaquaya. Tahsequah has concluded that the payment to Cothren is illegal according to the Constitution, and will seek a federal investigation into improper and illegal distribution of tribal funds against Cothren and Arterberry. At the town hall meeting Tahsequah explained he would continue to not attend meetings due to Cothren's refusal to stand down as "Acting/Interim Chairperson" and to prevent the legal repercussions of signing Resolutions and Documents affecting personnel and Comanche Nation liability responsibilities from failure to abide by the Comanche Nation Constitution.
April 2016
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The Comanche Nation News
Interim Tribal Administrator, Jimmy Arterberry, Reflects on Progress the Tribe has Made Since His Term Began in November 2015 Photo and Story by Jolene Schonchin/News Staff
As Interim Tribal Administrator (TA) , Jimmy Arterberry, reviews paperwork, answers telephone and cell phone calls, and responds to emails, he keeps a busy pace overseeing the day-to-day operations of the Comanche Nation’s programs. With the General Council Meeting, April 16, around the corner, Arterberry reflects on his role as the TA, and the obstacles he had to face and overcome to help move the Nation forward. Q. When you were asked to be the Interim Tribal Administrator (TA) until April, what motivated you to accept the position? A. The first thing to address is that, I am a praying man. So, when I was approached with the possibility of filling in for the Administrator’s position, my first instinct was to give other names, and I know there were other names of people they had considered. I, too, gave the recommendation of other people I thought would be potential candidates. But in those discussions, what was discovered was, they looked at the other candidates and looked at things like compliance, their background record, integrity, and what I found out was there three of the top programs that were compliant; that did not have issues. Two were Comanche, one was not. The other Comanche that was considered had been compliant for one year, whereas in my program, I had been fully compliant since the time of me being back in 2008. So my initial instinct was that I knew it was going to be a challenge. Because I am a praying man, I had to pray long and hard about it. I had been approached more than once to fill that position because they needed help. More than a couple of the CBC (Comanche Business Committee) approached me and asked if I would consider it, because they needed to fill it. They had selected a candidate, but the former Chairman was supposed to talk to that person, but never did for whatever reasons, I don’t know. It was one of our Comanche women, but that fell through the cracks because he did not follow through. When the 11th Hour came, so to speak, they asked me again, and it was the night before the Saturday meeting. I had to pray long and hard about it and I told myself, if I don’t do it, I will be just another tribal member who does not like what is going on, but does not want to step up to the plate and help. I also thought I could get a boss who may get us deeper in trouble and potentially fires all of us. The better part of me said, ‘No you have to stand up and be responsible, even though it is going to be a tough job, you can do it.’ From then forward, I decided that is what I was going to do. If they want to make a resolution to put me in that position, and put it in the hands of God, and if it was meant to be, they will approve it, and if not, that is okay, because at least I know I stood up. And that is exactly what happened. That Saturday at the monthly meeting, I did not attend. I was at home with my mother and my father. I got a call that told me they had passed a resolution to put me in as the Interim Tribal Administrator. Q. What were some of the obstacles you faced coming in as the Interim TA? A. On the first day, I knew there were a lot of things I had to figure out. Having served in the position of Historic Preservation Officer and working at the tribe as far back as 1999 in various positions, I already knew how the system was, and I knew there was a lot of issues. I made a mental plan to begin paying the bills, and meet with the employees to let them know what the plan of action was. To make them feel confident about this transition in government, and to despell the fear that was amongst the people, because there were rumors of firing people and a lot of turmoil, I wanted to bring peace to the workers. Because they pretty much all knew me, and as a
need to be in this fiscal year. worker, I wanted them to You can tell in the climate understand I am a worker, they are much happier. just like they are, it just Things right now are movhappens to be that now ing along pretty good. We I am their boss. Nothing are excited in the direction changed with me, except I we are going. was in the position of beQ. What is the most iming their supervisor. portant task you accom The first day I hit plished since becoming the the ground running. By the Interim TA in November? second day, I had met with A. Getting our bills paid. our accounting office, and I think that is a priority. I called a meeting with all think the Comanche Nation the employees to ensure had a lot of obligations from them we were moving the former administration, a forward and things were lot of commitments, and a looking positive. I also lot of broken promises. Relet them know we were in gardless of who made those, debt. When I came on, we they are the responsibility were more than $2 million of the Nation itself. in the hole. Our bills have Looking at paying not been paid for months. those bills and honoring When I actually got my those commitments, it was eyes on the books, I really really tough because , you knew. When I saw the accan’t look at the individual tual numbers and the bills who did it. It is the responthat were outstanding, I sibility of the tribe itself. really knew the crisis the For example, if there was a nation was in. credit card that was used for Working with travel or something else, it Finley and Cook, we stratwas not in the name of those egies on how to make individuals, it was in the the main bills a priority; name of the Comanche Nathings like electricity, wation. I can’t just ignore that ter, services. Things like bill and not pay it, because the Charitable Contribuit will incur late fees, and tions, there was so much of it, that was still in the Interim Tribal Administrator, Jimmy Arterberry, goes it can potentially go to a system, had to take a sec- through the files of past contracts between the Comanche collection agency, where it will incur more fees. ond seat. We rotated the Tribe and different entities. It was challenging to be bills to get the main bills lion, so we were very blessed at that paid first before we paid the other ob- point and time to have those resources able to pay those debts we were not ligations. Within one month, we were to kind of pay the bill, fill in the debt, really responsible for. The most important thing totally debt free and back in opera- close that hole, and be able to start that happened since the short window tion. fresh with our new budgets and move We looked at the budgets to forward. That was one of the main of time I have been here, which is see where each program was in their things that happened that was pivotal around 120- plus days, is the fact that budgets. We looked at what percent- in helping us to move forward in a the bills are paid and we are in full operation. The fact that the Comanage each of the programs had spent positive way. so far, and to get them to stay within Q. How did you overcome these ob- che People have someone here that they don’t have to worry about stealthat budget. We strategised if there stacles? is 12 months in the year, then they A. Having a plan of action and know- ing from them or being unfair. I am a get one-twelfth of that budget. If they ing what the priorities were, which very reasonable and fair person. can spend just that, then we can serve were to get our debt paid, get our Q. Are you going to run for the TA all the programs in the community. programs back in operation, serve position if you are nominated? We got the programs back in compli- the community, get our employees in A. When I was first approached for ance and told them that they could not compliance, to be responsible, and this position, like I said, I thought overspend. working with the full CBC. There was long and hard about it. I was willing What I found out was that, some conflict along the way because to step up and committed to being and I saw memos from the former I had to terminate some employees, here until April. I always considered Administrator, where there were but those were for legitimate reasons. the fact that it is still my choice. When April gets here, and if Directives given to these programs We had issues that arose where I had to spend money they knew they did no alternative but to remove some of the people are satisfied with the work not have. The workers, even know those employees. It created a little that we done, and have the confidence they knew they couldn’t do it, just conflict between me and part of the in me and really asked me to stay on didn’t have the spirit to stand up to CBC. From that point, it seemed like this path, then I am more likely than their boss and say ‘No.’ I understand there was a discord. For whatever rea- not to stick with it and accept that pothat. When people need their jobs, I son, those particular Business Com- sition. I know the resolution that understand, when you have to take mittee members couldn’t understand care of a family, that sometimes you it was on behalf of the Comanche place me here said that I can go back don’t want to rock the boat or chal- People as a whole, that I had to make to my old office as the Historic Preservation Officer. I love that job. But I lenge the status quo. But that is not in those tough decisions. my nature. I am always going to ask Q. What is the current status of am a problem solver by nature, and I questions, and not just go along with the day-to-day government opera- love to work here in this position to help fix some of the things that are something. But, I am fortunate, be- tions? cause I have only myself to take care A. As of now, our programs is all op- broken to help our people. I will be of. I don’t have to worry about a fam- erational. Our debt is paid. We still willing to say that, at the April meetily, so I understand where the workers have some old bills that are coming ing, if the people nominate me, then I are coming from. in. We have money in the bank. We would be willing to say, ‘okay.’ Unfortunately, they knew roughly have about $2 million in ad- Q. What are some of the facts that they couldn’t do it and they were di- vance of what we actually have to pay can help disseminate the rumors about how tribal money was spent? rected to, so therefore, they did. My out. So we are doing really well. objective was to empower them to The employees appear to A. I think it is important for the peoknow they had rights and they were be much happier. I am not hearing as ple to know the facts. Its true. There able to say, ‘No.’ If they couldn’t do many complaints as I did in the begin- have been a lot of rumors that have it, then they were able to say, ‘We ning. But I have met with every single been said. Here are some of the facts I can’t do it,’ and I would support that. one of the Program Directors, and That was one of the main challenges, discussed some of the deficiencies, can say to you: we did have a lot of to instill a sense of responsibility. I and instilled in them the responsibil- contracts that were in the $100,000 told them, and continue to tell them ity to be responsible. I am not going mark. They ranged from steam cleanin meetings, that all they have to do to micromanage the programs. I do ing carpets all day to boiling meat and is do their job, be honest, don’t steal not have to be the expert of those pro- peeling potatoes a few times a year. from us, and if they can’t serve the grams; they do. They have to be able They were some ridiculous contracts. Comanche People in a good way and to inform me so that I understand ex- When I came on board, they all evenbe happy about it, then they are free to actly what the issues are in their pro- tually came across my desk. I spent leave. They should go if they are not grams and figure out how to support some time canceling those contracts, able to do that. them in the areas that they need it, and because I just couldn’t believe the I try to instill that to all the figure out how to close any gaps or fill fact that we were paying these people workers. We are here to serve our in any deficiencies in the areas where $100,000–plus, a year to do some of these jobs as contractors. They were people. I say that was the biggest they seem to have problems. challenge. Our programs are fully oper- just unbelievable. About the rumors of the se The CBC got a drawdown ational. In the beginning we had to be from the Tax Commission of $1.5 a little creative in figuring out how to, cret contracts they talked about; there million during that first month, and within this limited budget, still serve is a clause in the contracts that actuthat really frayed a lot of our debt. It the same number of people, but we ally said you could not disclose your retention with the Comanche Nation, brought it down to a much reduced were able to make it happen. level. When we look at our month- and what it literally translates to is that We had a payment from Red ly budgets now, all of the programs ‘this is a secret contract.’ I couldn’t River Casino , which was an overage, are pretty much compliant. They are believe that language was actually in from what I understand, of $1 mil- right at the percentage of where they the contract. So, it said it was a secret
contract within the contract itself. We have been able to get a full inventory of all the vehicles. We have a complete list. We located them and know where they are. So, we have gathered a lot of accurate data now. There were a lot of discussions about the Charitable Contributions, and the massive spending that went on. There is a lot of truth to that. It is just a fact. There was a lot of money that was expended that went to some of the same people repeatedly. Unfortunately, that was money that could have been utilized to serve more Comanches. Unfortunately, a lot of people got a lot of favors. In the long run, it was damaging to all of us. It put us in debt, and it created animosity amongst the people, because a lot of people were turned away, where others weren’t. That is something with me is to try to be fair with everyone. If we do it for one, my theory is, why can’t we do it for others? In the cases where I have to inform people, for whatever reason, they do not qualify for a particular service or assistance at this time, I try to encourage them to not to be discouraged because maybe next year we will be in a better place and we will be able to do a little bit more. The only way we are going to survive is to continue to be responsible and serve all of our people. I think it is important for the people to know when I first came on and got access to the numbers and the bills, there were things in there that I would have immediately disapproved, and told the programs what they couldn’t do. We had people eating lunch and billing it to the tribe. When I saw those, I said, ‘No, those are not allowed.’ The people did not approve a budget to have people eating out. What was really insulting about that was, not only were they eating a nice meal, they had the nerve to have dessert and leave a tip, and the Comanche People were paying for that. I let those program directors know they were going to have to pay out of their own pocket, and I was not going to approve it. We have cut down on a lot of waste, just to be more responsible. Q. Is there anything else you would like to add? A. I want the Comanche People to know that I am just as concerned as other tribal members about having a fair and transparent tribal government. Being the TA is a 24-7 job. I get calls at all hours of the day and night with things like losing electricity to getting informed of a tribal member passing away. Every day is a new challenge. I can see where, being in this position, you can take advantage of the power and the money. But, you have to be balanced in yourself, and you have to have some integrity and you have to stop yourself from doing things that are wrong for your people. You have to know yourself. For me, my time is consumed by the bigger audience, so I have not been able to spend time with my friends and family like I did in the past. Now I have to allocate my time a little differently. I do miss being able to do some of that, but at the same time, just maintaining who you are as a person, and that balance of knowing whether you are in an elected position or a hired position, you still have to be who you are at your core. I pray every morning. I ask for guidance, the courage to do the things that I must, the strength to follow through, and to be humble and remain true to myself to who I am as a person; which is someone who is trying to do the best that I can in serving the community. It is very rewarding to know you can help people who really need it. The challenge is not letting power go to your head. Knowing you have the opportunity to use it for the better of all. I try to maintain that balance and using the power of this position to the benefit of the whole, rather than just a few.
April 2016
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The Comanche Nation News
ELECTION Continued from Page 1
by the Comanche Nation Police Department at this time). Section 3. Any person recalled from office as a result of action by the Comanche Tribal Council in accordance with Section 2 of Article VIII of this Constitution shall forfeit the right to seek election to any position on the Comanche Business Committee for a period of three years beyond the expiration of the term of office in which the recalled person was serving at the time of recall. Also per: Comanche Nation Constitution, Article XV, Nepotism: Section 1. A relative of a member of the Comanche Tribal Business Committee (to include wife, husband, mother, father, son, daughter, sister, brother) shall not be employed within the Comanche Tribal governmental system. **Also per: Comanche Nation Constitution, Article VI, Business Committee: Section 7. The duties, responsibilities and authorities of the Business Committee shall include the following: (b) To determine qualifications of candidates nominated for office and to conduct election of tribal officers and business committeemen pursuant to the provision of Section 2, Article VII, of this Constitution. Election Board
THE FOLLOWING POLLING SITES WILL BE OPEN 8:00 AM TO 6:00 PM ON ELECTION DAY ANADARKO COMANCHE NATION OUTREACH OFFICE LOCATED 117 SW 2ND ST., ANADARKO APACHE APACHE COMMUNITY CENTER LOCATED ON JULIA MAHSEET RD, APACHE CACHE CAHOMA BUILDING LOCATED AT 752 NW QUANAH RD., CACHE LAWTON COMANCHE NATION HEADQUARTERS, NEW CONFERENCE ROOM, LOCATED AT 584 NW BINGO RD., LAWTON OKLAHOMA CITY COMANCHE NATION OUTREACH OFFICE LOCATED AT 7390 S. WALKER, SUITE G., OKLAHOMA CITY WALTERS COMANCHE COMMUNITY CENTER LOCATED AT 905 E. MISSOURI ST., WALTERS
diploma or G.E.D. (must provide a copy prior to certification); (f) Not have been convicted of a felony, a crime involving dishonesty or a crime of moral turpitude; (g) Not be an employee of the Comanche Nation’s government, college, agencies, commissions or enterprises; and (h) Not be a candidate for any other office. **Nominations for Election Board Officers must be made by a person from the respective voting district of the candidate. **Apache District includes: Apache, Cement, Cyril and Fletcher. Anadarko District includes: Anadarko, Binger, Carnegie, Ft. Cobb, Gracemont, Lookeba, Verden and Washita. Oklahoma City District includes: Oklahoma City, Moore, Midwest City, Del City, Edmond, Norman, Yukon and El Reno. Walters District includes: Walters, Temple, Randlett, Grandfield, Frederick and Devol. All candidates must complete and sign the Background Release/Authorization Form permitting the Comanche Nation Police Department to conduct a background check. Candidates must also sign a “Candidate Affidavit” (which must be notarized) stating that they meet all of the requirements for candidacy for the respective elected office. Candidates must also sign a photo release form authorizing the Comanche Nation Election Board to publish their photo on the ballot. All candidate paperwork must be received by the Election Board office by 5 p.m. April 18.
Positions open on Election Board: Anadarko (1), Apache (1), Oklahoma office with the Nation at the time of (d) Reside within the Voting City (1) and Walters (1). shall: his/her candidacy; District he/she intends to represent Qualifications (a) Be an enrolled member of Not be an immediate fam- if not seeking the At-Large position In Accordance with the Co- the Comanche Nation who is eigh- (c) manche Nation Election Ordinance: teen (18) years of age or older (must ily member of a Comanche Business (must provide copy of driver’s liCommittee member or a Comanche cense or state ID); Section 207: Qualifications: provide copy of CDIB); Nationvoters. Election Board member; (e) Have obtained a high A candidate for the Election Board Not hold any other elective The Comanche Nation (b) has approximately 11,738 eligible The approximate breakdown by states is school as follows: (there are also a few tribal members who live overseas). The Comanche
Nation has approximately 11,738 eligible voters. The approximate breakdown by states is as follows: (there are also a few tribal members who live overseas).
Alabama
43
Louisiana
48
Ohio
36
Alaska
30
Maine
0
Oklahoma
7,123
Arizona
250
Maryland
52
Oregon
77
Arkansas
100
Massachusetts
28
Pennsylvania
32
California
702
Michigan
49
Rhode Island
7
Colorado
156
Minnesota
56
South Carolina
27
Connecticut
13
Mississippi
10
South Dakota
19
Delaware
2
Missouri
129
Tennessee
58
Florida
123
Montana
33
Texas
1100
Georgia
59
Nebraska
18
Utah
72
Hawaii
16
Nevada
61
Vermont
3
Idaho
34
New Hampshire
1
Virginia
82
Illinois
89
New Jersey
11
Washington
139
Indiana
46
New Mexico
242
West Virginia
10
Iowa
33
New York
57
Wisconsin
73
Kansas
254
North Carolina
55
Wyoming
10
Kentucky
27
North Dakota
14
April 2016
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The Comanche Nation News
Programs Grandparents Raising Grandchildren
The Grandparents Raising Grandchildren Program will be traveling to the Walters Community Center and also the Apache Community Center in April. The dates will be announced in the community newspaper. The Grandparents program is reaching out to the Comanche grandparents in our community centers and also our outreach offices. If you are a grandparent raising grandchildren or know a grandparent please have them get in contact with Sandra Toyekoyah at sandrat@comanchenation.com or by phone 580-450-0593 or 580-5749100.
Craterville Pictures for Comanche Nation Fair The CNF (Comanche Nation Fair) Board is requesting Comanche Nation Fair pictures from years at Craterville Park, in Cache, Okla. The first Comanche Nation Fair was called Oklahoma State Indian Fair. This year’s Comanche Nation Fair marks the 25th Anniversary. The CNF board would like to share these pictures with this year’s visitors, to help celebrate the history of the Comanche Nation Fair. Send all pictures and information to Francis Attocknie at francisa@comanchenation.com or call 580-492-3334.
Congratulations to CRYS Basket Winners Comanche Nation Employee’s, family and friends, have supported the Comanche Nation Residential Youth Shelter with their Ice Cream Sundae Fund raiser, Child To Washington, DC Tour and CRYS Staff Chili Cook Off. Everyone was invited to join in their first Basket Fund raiser March 4 . There were five great baskets available to win. A. Native American Basket of gifts and comforts of Native American memorabilia’s and a Billy Sim’s Meal. Winner- Miranda Hoahwah B. Inspirational Basket of great reading material, medicine bag, warmth of scented candles with refreshing free drink gift cards. C. Spa Basket wrap in a robe and slippers after your free gift card mas-
sage. Winner - Dorothy Tahah D. Sports Basket Thunder play live. Winner-Georgia Gibson E. Enjoy hours and hours of arts, crafts and plenty of awesome sweet treats with your kids with Toddler Baskets. Winner Georgia Gibson, CRYS Staff Winners for Designing Baskets: First. Jessica Pohawpatchoko and Susan Childers-Toddler Basket/Most Elaborate Basket Second. Dakota Wahkinney- Sports Basket/Most Wanted Basket Third. Mari Lavatai and Joe AitsonNative American Basket Third. Eva Rice and Rose Onco-Inspritation Basket Fourth. Summer Blackstar and Deborah Wright-Spa Basket.
Workforce Students Receive National Phlebotomy Certification
Photos by Stacey Heminokeky/News Staff
EASTER EGGS DISCOVERED AT ELDER CENTER’S EASTER CELEBRATION. The Comanche Nation Elder Center held its annual Easter Celebration March 23 at the Lawton facility. Lunch was provided and after the elders headed outside to hunt for the prize eggs. Pictured above were the First, Second, and Third place winners. From Left to Right; First place: Phyllis Kotay, Second place: Phyllis Crosby, and Third place: Lydia Ramirez. The elders enjoyed the afternoon, making the event a success.
Comanche Nation College Strives for Excellence in Education Pictured from left to right: (Back Row) Candace Wilson, Briana Hoahwah, Rolanda Santiago, Julia Saupitty, Shannon Jones, (Front Row) Tavia Torralba, Fiona Kerchee, and Monica Niedo. On February 26, eight Comanche tribal members successfully completed Phlebotomy courses I & II offered through the Great Plains Technology Center, located in Lawton, OK. In addition to completing the courses, they also received national certification in the field of Phlebotomy and began an eight week work experience program at Comanche County Memorial Hospital in March. Those who received their certification include Briana Hoahwah, Shannon Jones, Monica Niedo, Rolanda Santiago, Julia Saupitty, Tavia Torralba, Fiona Kerchee, and Candace Wilson. The short term Phlebotomy courses and certification testing were financially supported by the Comanche Nation Workforce program.
Submitted by Comanche Nation College Staff
Comanche Nation College, the 37th tribal college of the United States, and first tribal college established in the state of Oklahoma, extends a greeting to the Comanche Nation and that of the entire Numunu people, with sincere gratitude for the continuous support and contributions since the College was established on August 3, of 2002. The Comanche Nation College was officially chartered by Comanche Business Committee Resolution No, 51-02. Your unique Comanche Nation higher education learning institution is a key center of Comanche values which have been refined with resiliency and determination in many aspects throughout our development as a college within the community. CNC is a valued resource to students- Comanche and those of other tribal and non-native backgrounds. CNC offers a familial atmosphere where a Comanche-centered education is embraced by all our students. CNC is 70% Comanche students. These students will succeed and will follow their path, whatever that may be. Throughout transitional periods from change in leadership and staff in the past two years, CNC’s employees have continuously sought to implement quality strategies to train, educate and make possible measures of improvement.
Aside from the assumed past shortcomings and or inequities that the College may have endured we remain positive and optimistic looking forward toward our goal of full accreditation with the Higher Learning Commission. We have strived to and continue to seek improvement in endeavors such as academic assessment, revising of key manuals and documents which maintain compliance with higher education regulations and laws, and mentorships via other learning institutions. CNC as a whole continuously seeks to implement better practices, and facilitation of higher levels of institutional effectiveness for those who seek educational opportunities on our campus. These higher education opportunities will open the doors leading to greater success in their future beyond CNC, whether to four-year degree colleges or vocational training or other institutions of choice. The purpose of Comanche Nation College (CNC) is to provide lower division programs and educational opportunities in higher education that meet the needs of Comanche Nation citizens, all other tribal members, and the global society. The following institutional functions were approved by the Comanche Nation College Board of Trustees, which acts as the governing body of the in-
stitution. • To provide a lower division program of higher education based on American Indian culture for traditional and non-traditional students in Southwestern Oklahoma. • To provide a general education that enables students to become informed responsible citizens in a global society. • To provide programs of education in arts and sciences leading to an Associates of Arts degree through campus-based learning. • To provide transfer programs, which include liberal arts, sciences, and pre- and para-professional subjects, thus enabling students to pursue completion of baccalaureate or professional degrees at four-year institutions. • To provide developmental courses, services, and programs in remedial education for individuals who require such assistance to function effectively at the college level. • To provide guidance services and programs of student activities for the promotion of personal development and tribal cultural awareness. Kim ʉtsi n ʉm ʉn ʉ? ai t ʉsua! Come Study With Us!
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The 1918 Native American Church is updating it’s roster of members. If you need to update your information, or want to become a member, contact Diana Doyebi at (580)365-4238. If no answer, leave your name, address and contact phone number. There will be a Meeting of the 1918 Native American Church men 5 p.m. April 22 at Anthony Monoessy’s house in Fletcher, Okla. The women of the church will prepare a meal for after the meeting. For more information, contact Diana Doyebi.
1918 Native American Church Roster Registration Please Fill out and mail to: Diana Doyebi P.O. Box 202 Sterling, OK 73567
Photo By Paula Karty/News Staff
GIVING GIFTS TO HOSPITALIZED CHILDREN. Mary Austin, left, founder of Team Jaden, and BJ Anderson, Treasurer of Relay for Life’s Team Numunu, collect toys donations March 12 at the Comanche Nation Complex. The toys traveled to the OU Children’s Medical Center in Oklahoma City, for children who are hospitalized. Austin’s daughter, the late Jaden Austin, lost her life to cancer at 14 years of age, after a three-year battle with undifferentiated sarcoma. Jaden asked her family to create the Team Jaden Foundation, which puts on toy drives to help other children who are facing terminal illnesses. Team Numunu, which raises money for cancer research through the American Cancer Society’s Relay for Life event, joined Team Jaden to help bring smiles and happiness to the children in hospitals. Team Jaden had a total of 12 boxes of toys to give to the hospital.
Full Name: Email: Date of birth:
Cell Phone:
Other Phone:
Current address:
Mark 16:5-6 “So then, after the Lord had spoken unto them, he was received up into heaven and sat at the right hand of God.”
Translated to the Comanche Language “Wihnu ta Narümai’a sunihku urüümatu tekwahkase’ surü God Jesusha tomovetu vetsünukwa.Surüse’ God-ha tüvitsinakwü karünu.” -From the Book Mark-ha Tsaatu Narumu’ipu (The Gospel of Mark in Comanche and English Copyright 1958
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People, Places & Things Happening 2016 Chilocco Annual National Association Reunion The 2016 Chilocco Reunion will be honoring the Golden Class of 1966 for its 50th year anniversary. Members of the class of 1966 are encouraged to attend the reunion to be held at the First Council Casino, New Kirk, Okla. and the Chilocco campus on May 26-29. For registration, contact is Emma Jean Falling, evening telephone No. (918) 266-1626, 18517 E. 3rd St., Tulsa, OK 74108. Contacts for the class of 1966 are: Clarence Johnson, (918) 752-9512, 17465 South Rock Creek Road, Shawnee, OK 74801 or Pauletta Elephant Johnson, (918) 8128603 or (918) 366-6158, PO Box 531, Bixby, OK 74008, email: johnson6158@olp.net.
Yackeyonny Honored as Offensive Lineman of the Year
for NASA Oklahoma Space Grant Consortium (OSGC). The event was held in Orlando, Florida during the week of March 13-16. The Oklahoma Space Grant Consortium is a program that supports endeavors throughout the state of Oklahoma that are related to NASA’s mission. This is accomplished through providing support for students, professors, sponsoring internships for affiliate university students, inspiring and training future and current educators to use aerospace related materials to achieve educational objectives in the classroom and creating, organizing, conducting and financially supporting programs for Oklahomans to better understand NASA’s work. Satepauhoodle is an enrolled member of the Comanche Tribe. She is majoring in Elementary Education at Cameron University, she is a President and Dean’s Honor Roll student for the past and current semester. She is a 2012 graduate of Apache High School and is the daughter of Tammie (Asepermy) and Kendric Satepauhoodle of Apache, Okla. Satepauhoodle will graduate with honors at Cameron University in May of 2016.
Second Annual Youth Dance Workshop Set for Summer
Jalen Yackeyonny a 6’4” 280 lb. Offensive Lineman from Cache High School was recently selected to the 2016 Oklahoma Coaches Association All-State team and 2016 Oklahoma Coaches Association All-Star by Class for 4A. He was also selected to the District 4A-1 All-District team and was honored as the district’s Offensive Lineman of the year. Yackeyonny has signed a National Letter of Intent to play football at Northeastern A&M College in Miami, OK. Yackeyonny is the son of Gary and Audrey Yackeyonny, grandson of Linda and Wayne Yackeyonny and the late Wardlaw and Sharon Lee.
Satepauhoodle selected to attend Workforce Development Seminar At Kennedy Space Center
Kendra Satepauhoodle was one of a very select group chosen to attend the Workforce Development Seminar in Orlando, Fla. There were 24 Oklahomans selected from different colleges and universities throughout the state to represent all of our OSGC academic affiliates. The competitively selected group attended orientation meetings, daily seminars, educational excursions and group dinners. They also received a VIP tour of the Kennedy Space Center. The group learned about NASA, Oklahoma Space Grant, and the Kennedy Space Center. The event was hosted by the Kennedy Space Center specifically
Tribal youth who are interested in Dance have the unique opportunity to sharpen their skills, as International Choreographer, Anna Ward, will offer the second annual Comanche Nation Youth Summer Dance Project Workshop. Classes will begin 1 p.m. June 27 at the Lawton Ballet Theatre Dance School, 6726 NW Cache Rd., Lawton, Okla. The class will be broken down into age groups and class times will be assigned. Many tribal youth are interested in taking Dance Lessons, but because of the cost associated with the extracurricular activity, many parents cannot afford it. Ward wants to work with Comanche Nation Youth to share her passion and love of the art form of Dance. She welcomes both boys and girls from age 7 to 18. The girls will learn classical ballet, boys have an option of participating in a Hip Hop Class. “I am very excited to teach Comanche youth the art of Dance,” said Ward. “I know they are talented in many ways, and by tapping into their natural skills, they may take interest in it, and we may help produce the next Maria Tallchief or Billy Mills, since it takes discipline, balance, and strength. Many male professional athletes have taken ballet or dance to improve their athletic skills.” Shoes and outfits will be provided for the workshop. The highlight will be a performance on the evening of July 9. All Comanche tribal youth are welcome. No experience is needed. The Comanche Nation Diabetes Program will provide snacks during the classes. Currently, Ward is the director of the Contemporary Ballet Dallas Youth Ballet. She was born and grew up in Wichita Falls, Tx. Ward is an international choreographer, Master Teacher, and was a leading ballerina with Krassovska Ballet Dallas and Dallas Opera. She has trained under Maria Tallchief, whom she considers one of her biggest influences, and was a great source of encouragement in her professional achievements. For more information, call Ward, (409) 370-9181.
Pushing The Boundaries Of Lawful Tribal iGaming
The Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma is looking to offer iGaming in states and countries where it’s legal via its PokerTribe.com and PokerTribe.gov websites, and recently took an important first step to obtaining legal clarity for Internet gaming in Indian Country, writes Mike McBride III, Chair of Crowe & Dunlevy’s Indian Law & Gaming Practice Group. Submitted by iGaming Business North America
Since 2004, when the people of Oklahoma authorized expanded Class III gaming under a model tribal-state gaming compact, physical gaming sites in Indian Country have grown substantially to more than 120 casinos, with 34 of Oklahoma’s 39 tribes signing the compact. The legal boundaries of such physical, on-site gaming are fairly clear. The legal boundaries of internet gaming in Indian Country, by contrast, have remained a gray area. The Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma now seeks to test these legal boundaries and obtain legal clarity for internet gaming in Indian Country through a “friendly” arbitration and confirmatory federal lawsuit against the State of Oklahoma. The Tribe wants to establish PokerTribe. com and PokerTribe.gov as viable commercial internet gaming sites operated on servers located on tribal land. Remote gamblers, physically located outside of Oklahoma and in other countries where such gaming is legal, would be able to use the Tribe’s website. Oklahoma’s Governor Mary Fallin has offered little resistance. Oklahoma recently announced a $1.2 billion state budget shortfall, and the State is hungry for revenue. The Governor’s lawyers are also gearing up for negotiations as model tribal-state gaming compacts become ripe for expiration, extension and/or renegotiation in 2020. The Iowa Tribe’s friendly litigation with Oklahoma seeks to clarify and narrow the legal boundaries. It also seeks legal cover from potentially conflicting federal, state and tribal laws that prohibit or regulate internet gaming. In 2014, Indian gaming accounted for $29 billion in revenue, with approximately $4 billion generated by tribes within Oklahoma. Indian gaming revenues are now almost equal to commercial gaming revenues in the US. Internet gaming could tip the balance.
“While the result of a friendly arbitration, the Award goes a long way to clarifying the critical legal distinction that the gaming occurs where the server is located and that certain federal criminal laws should not apply.” The Iowa Tribe picks up where the Cheyenne & Arapaho Tribes left off four years ago. The Cheyenne & Arapaho Tribes set up an internet gaming website for free play and money play as Class III gaming. The State of Oklahoma took umbrage with the Tribes’ internet plan, but the Tribes and Oklahoma settled their differences. Their settlement provided that the Tribes would pay Oklahoma 20% of gross gaming revenue, and gaming play would be limited to players outside the United States. Most Oklahoma tribes chafed at the settlement agreement. Some suggested that it expanded compacts beyond the model-state gaming agreement and that the 20%
gross gaming revenue payments were exorbitant. These terms were seen as setting bad precedent for upcoming compact negotiations. Kevin Washburn, Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs, agreed and wrote a letter to the tribes disapproving the agreement, claiming that Oklahoma’s take was too rich and that Oklahoma would receive too much money for the purported exclusivity. The Cheyenne & Arapaho Tribes challenged Washburn’s final agency action in federal court for the Western District of Oklahoma in December 2013. But months later, the Tribes dismissed the lawsuit when a change of leadership took place within the Tribes. The Iowa Tribe hopes to settle the critical internet gaming legal issue – where does the gaming take place? In many jurisdictions around the world, including in New Jersey, internet gaming takes place where the server is located. So, internet gaming can only occur on servers located in Atlantic City, the only place where gaming is allowed under New Jersey’s constitution. Early attempts by Indian tribes to conduct internet gaming on Indian Country met with strong resistance from states. In the late 1990s and early 2000s, the Coeur d’Alene Tribe in Idaho tested the waters but was pushed back by various states’ attorney generals. Kevin Washburn, then General Counsel to the National Indian Gaming Commission, issued a 2001 letter to Coeur d’Alene, stating with little legal analysis that “use of the internet…would constitute off- reservation gaming”. Legal challenges had similar findings, AT&T Corporation v. Coeur d’Alene Tribe (9th Cir. 2002) and State of Missouri v. Coeur d’Alene Tribe (8th Cir.1999). The Iowa Tribe’s litigation with Oklahoma was friendly and quick. The Iowa Tribe gave notice to Oklahoma in September 2015 that it intended to operate an internet gaming website on the tribe’s lands. The State responded within a week, expressing concern about whether the internet gaming expanded or restricted rights under the model tribal- state gaming compact. The parties agreed to engage a sole arbitrator, Charles Chapel, a respected retired Judge from Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals. Judge Chapel issued a prompt, forceful and thoughtful 29- page arbitration award just two months later. The award recounted the history of tribal internet gaming and navigated the issues of embracing new technologies under the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act. The parties did not intend to change or alter the model gaming compacts in any way. They agreed that the compact “permits the Tribe to conduct internet gaming of a covered game and that all provisions of the Compact are applicable to such gaming.” Ultimately the award provided an answer to the following question: Is a game, which is expressly authorized by an approved tribal-state compact and an approved Tribal Gaming Ordinance being played by players physically located off Indian land on a computer connected via the Internet to computer located on Indian land being conducted in
accordance with IGRA, the State-Tribal Gaming Act and the Compact?
Judge Chapel concluded that it was. Even though the player may be physically located off of tribal lands, the computer server is located on Indian lands, and that server controls all aspects of a covered game. The award reasoned that “gaming is ‘conducted’ where the computer server controlling the game is located.” The award also found that permitting Internet gaming does not amend the compact and require subsequent approval by the Department of Interior. The Award provides good faith protection against the potential application of four federal laws potentially activated by Internet gaming by finding that the federal laws are supposed to help enforce state laws: ● The Wire Act ● Unlawful Internet Gaming Enforcement Act ● The Travel Act ● Illegal Gaming Business Act The Award analyzed the Department of Justice’s Memorandum interpreting the Wire Act, 35 Op. Atty Gen. 2011. Since Congress passed the Wire Act in 1961, courts and the DOJ have interpreted the Act to apply to all forms of gambling. That changed with the DOJ’s 2011 memo. The Award and a subsequent confirmation by a federal court will provide cover from the potential application of these laws. Likewise, the Award also concluded that tribal law permitted the contemplated gaming and that, while state law prohibits virtually all forms of gambling and related activities, the IGRA and the compact exempted tribes from these laws for covered games conducted consistently with the law and the compact. With candor, Judge Chapel acknowledged the complexity of reams of technical standards and testing lab reports of the game. “After reading it, I have no idea as to whether they meet the standards required by the State-Tribal Gaming Act. The Standards and the Tribe’s Exhibit are extremely complex and quite simply far beyond my knowledge and expertise. Only an expert in computer science could possibly understand these Standards.” On December 23, 2015, the Iowa Tribe filed suit in the Western District of Oklahoma federal court to seek confirmation of the Award. Oklahoma answered several weeks later and largely did not dispute the allegations of the Complaint. A federal court will likely confirm the award shortly. While the result of a friendly arbitration, the Award goes a long way to clarifying the critical legal distinction that the gaming occurs where the server is located and that certain federal criminal laws should not apply. Without significant marketing and investment, the website may not draw considerable traffic and revenue from international players, but it is a great start. And, it is an important legal clarification to advance tribal internet gaming.
"The Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes fully support the Cheyenne and Arapaho Directors of the American Indian Exposition, Dara Franklin Arapaho Director, and Karen Yeahquo Cheyenne Director. Any attempt to elect a different officer for this position is not sanctioned by the Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes. Any other claims made by officers that were removed legally by the Directors of the Exposition will not be recognized by the Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes.”
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Plants and Herbs that Help Keep Mosquitos Away Springtime means perfect weather to plant beautiful flowers and spices. According to the “Country Living” website, these plants and spices can keep the mosquitoes away. Lemon Balm The strong lemon scent of this plant will remind you of citronella—it contains high levels of the bug-repelling compound—but in a more appetizing way. (It's an invasive species, however, so be careful when growing it.) Lavender It may sound hard to believe since the scent is so heavenly to us humans, but mosquitoes can't stand the smell of this herb. Keep bugs at bay by planting the lavandin variety, which has a high concentration of camphor. Bonus: It also keeps moths and flies away! Catnip Cats may love it, but mosquitoes hate catnip. Related to mint, it contains a chemical called nepetalactone, that's both a feline attractant and an insect repellant. Basil Placing a pot of basil on your picnic table is helpful for giving your food a flavorful update—but it will also keep
the bugs away, since it's one of the few plants that offer a strong bug-repelling scent without having to crush the leaves. A 2009 study showed that basil essential oil is toxic to mosquito larvae. Mint Mint leaves can aid in keeping mosquitoes away. Bonus: Mint essential oils can also help soothe bug bites. Citrosum Also known as "Mosquito Repellent Plant," this perennial is heavily marketed as a useful insect repellent. While some research suggests that this plant may not be so great at keeping biting insects away, it can't hurt to plant some near your porch, right? Sage Gathering around the bonfire to roast some s'mores? You might want to toss a little sage into the fire—the scented smoke will keep those pesky critters away. (Rosemary works, too.) Marigolds Not only do they look pretty, these colorful and heady flowers also repel insects, since they contain pyrethrum, an ingredient found in many insect repellents.
First responders, EMT and EMS respond to a simulated car crash involving teenage youth. The crash scenerio had serious casualties along with several deaths.
2016 Pre-Prom Car Crash Simulation Story and photos by Tomah Yeahquo/ News Staff
On March 24, the Comanche Nation Injury Prevention and Emergency Management held the 6th Annual Pre-Prom Car Crash Simulation at the Comanche Nation Complex. An estimated 76 students from Apache, Elgin, Geronimo, Indiahoma, and Walters high schools got a sobering look at the dangerous consequences of texting and driving. The event started with speakers Trooper Green and Trooper Hedges of the Oklahoma Highway Patrol (O.H.P.), along with Comanche Nation Law Enforcement Officer
R.L. Smith. Officer Garcia of the O.H.P. had the students walk with the drunk goggles. Booths were set up by local health and law enforcement agencies from M.A.D.D., I.H.S. Dental, C.N. Crime Stoppers, C.N. Optometry, C.N. Police and D-B.A.T. of Lawton. Students were allowed to visit the booths while the video “Crystal Darkness,” was being shown. The simulation also served as a Hands-on training for Emergency EMT, EMS, and CHR along with First Responders. Comanche Nation Injury
Prevention Director, Bonita Paddyaker said, “It’s all about team work.” “I would like to thank the students that played the victims in the car crash. Without them it would not be possible. Working with the tribal programs, and the emergency responders in the community we gain trust and it helps us keep up our skills,” said Paddyaker. The event was a great way to make teenage youth aware of the dangers of texting, or drinking while driving.
April 30, 2016 3 p.m.- 11 p.m. Watchetaker Hall, Comanche Nation Complex Nine Miles North of Lawton, Okla. ALL GOURD DANCE HEAD STAFF Master of Ceremonies Head Singer Head Man Dancer Head Lady Dancer Arena Director Security Co-Host
Cy Ahtone Elgin, Okla. Parker Emhoolah Lawton, Okla. Glen Lonetree Indiahoma, Okla. Carlene Atauvich Lawton, Okla. Alex Cook Lawton, Okla. John Chasenah Lawton, Okla. Parker/ Mowwat Families
Public Welcome. Invitation to all Tribal Club Princesses and Organizations. Vendors welcome to set up for a fee. Supper will be served. For more information, contact Frank Whitewolf, (580) 678-1540. No drugs, alcohol, or harassment allowed. Not responsible for accidents or theft.
Firefighters prepare to use the Jaws of Life to free victims from the horrific wreckage during the 2016 Pre-Prom Car Cash simulation.
jummy’s thrift shop Low-prices Clothing Shoes Baked Goods Bread Donuts
Comanche Owned Business Open Monday-Friday 10 a.m.- 4 p.m. Open Occasionally on Saturday Closed Wednesday
618 A. NW 19th Lawton, Oklahoma (Next to Vaska) [580] 647-3972
DIVORCE? WRITS? WILLS/CODICILS? ATTESTATIONS? Packets/citations typed and prepared for Native Americans for issuance through BIA Court of Indian Offenses. (Additional BIA filing fees due at time of documentation). REASONABLE PREP FEES Contact: Jewell Tieyah (580) 678-2052 or (580) 492-5455
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Military
Submitted by: Lanny Asepermy/CIVA
CIVA ACTIVITIES FEBRUARY – MARCH 2016
Information courtesy of Roger and Linda Tehauno, Clifford Takawana and Lanny Asepermy
Military marker placements were made by George Red Elk and Stanton Pewewardy for Charles Curley at Mount Scott Cemetery on 20 January; Dennis Weryavah at Deyo Cemetery on 20 February; and Roderick Youngman at Highland Cemetery on 23 February. A marker for the late Patricia Cox will be placed as soon as arrangements with her husband, James Cox Jr, are made. Cox is the daughter in law of former Chairman James Cox and an Army veteran. Upright markers weigh 230 lbs and the concrete slabs for bronze flat markers weigh 135lbs. This is a thankless detail often attended by few if any family members. To date 217 markers have been placed at no charge to the family. The minimum charge for placement when the funeral homes contract the monument companies is usually $100. CIVA member, Captain Ken Tomah III, departed Fort Campbell, Kentucky on 6 February for Afghanistan on a 9-month tour with Division Artillery, 10First Airborne Division (Air Assault). He will serve as a “Battle Captain” with duty in the Division Tactical Operations Center. His family will remain in the Fort Campbell area where his wife is a school teacher and children attend school. Captain Tomah is a graduate of the Army’s Officer Candidate, Airborne and Air Assault Schools. Although the war ended in Iraq in December, 2011 information found on the internet indicates there are only about 3,850 American military still serving in Iraq and their mission is to advise, train and assist the Iraqi Army.
CPT Kent Tomah On 12 February the leadership of the CIVA met at the Patriot Room to review and reaffirm their accounting system for funding. Funding for the CIVA has been provided by referendum vote since 2007. Fiscal Year 2016 funding is $40,000 with drawdowns usually the first of each quarter (1 October, 1 January, 1 April and 1 July). Distributions of funds require approval of the Commander, Secretary and Treasurer. The Treasurer (George Red Elk) maintains the financial records that include receipts, reconciled monthly bank statements and a monthly Treasurer Report. At the end of the fiscal year those records are submitted to Finley and Cook for review. On 14 February the CIVA served as Head Man Dancers during an Honor Dance for Associate member Warrant Officer 1 Ben Rutledge at Watchetaker Hall. Auxiliary Leader, Linda Tehauno, served as Head Lady Dancer for the event. Attending the Honor Dance were Ron and Phyllis Mahsetky; Roger and Linda Tehauno; Clifford and Cheryl Takawana; George Red Elk; Flavio, Mison and Princess Lauren Noriega; Richard and Fran Sapcutt; Cecilia Gipson; Darrel and Roxie Yazzie; Tina Emhoolah; Benny Tahmahkera; Dustin Chrisman; Arnita Pewewardy; Lisa Longhat; and Alice Jay. Secretary Clifford Takawana served as
Co-Master of Ceremonies during the dance. WO1 Rutledge is a member of the North Carolina Army National Guard and he and 21 other Soldiers and Marines graduated, on 11 February, from the Field Artillery Targeting Warrant Officer Basic Course at Snow Hall on Fort Sill. He began the course on 26 June and departed home to North Carolina on 15 February. Attending his graduation were Roger and Linda Tehauno; Flavio Noriega; Darrell and Roxie Yazzie; and Tina Emhoolah. WO1 Rutledge assisted the CIVA during numerous commitments since his arrival and will be missed.
ports. The upcoming Armed Forces Day Banquet on 15 May and Memorial Day Ceremony on 30 May, both at Watchetaker Hall were discussed along with other commitments and request. The meeting was attended by 34 veterans, Auxiliary members and guests. The meeting concluded with a prayer. On 5 March the CIVA were the Color Guard for the First Annual Southwestern State University Powwow in Weatherford, Oklahoma. Attending were Ron and Phyllis Mahsetky; Roger and Linda Tehauno; Flavio, Mison and Princess Lauren Noriega; Cecilia Gipson; Tina Emhoolah; and Lisa Longhat Also assisting with the colors were Capps Tehauno Jr and Jason Gipson. Princess Lauren placed first in the combined teen contest.
The History of the Comanche Indian Veterans Association Bill Volker with one of his many birds at the SIAfacility in Cyril, Okla. On 15 February the CIVA were guest of Bill Volker, Director of the Comanche SIA Program, in Cyril, Oklahoma. They were given an in-depth briefing about the program and Comanche history, a tour of the facility and a meal provided by Volker. Attending were Ron and Phyllis Mahsetky; Roger and Linda Tehauno; Clifford and Cheryl Takawana; George Red Elk; Lonnie Henderson; Flavio, Mison and Princess Lauren Noriega; Jimmy Caddo; Richard and Fran Sapcutt; Cecilia Gipson; Larry Carnes; Michael Squire; Arvillia Craig; Arnita Pewewardy; Georgia Sapcut; Sissy Terry; Roxie Yazzie; and Sharon Enriquez.
George Red Elk presenting the casket flag of Raymond Valdez to his sister; Flavio Noriega is in the background. On 2 March a Memorial Service for Navy retiree, Raymond Glenn Valdez, was conducted at the Comanche Community Center in Walters. Valdez was born on 20 September 1953 and passed away on 14 August 2015 at Spring Valley, California. He is survived by sisters Nina Martin and Tina Valdez and brother Victor Valdez. Roger Tehauno conducted the military honors, the CNPD provided a firing squad, Clifford Takawana played taps and George Red Elk presented the flag. Others attending were Flavio Noriega; Jimmy Caddo; Richard Sapcut; Tina Emhoolah; Richard Perez; Linda Tehauno; Cheryl Takawana; and Lucinda Pueblo. A meal was provided by the family after the service. Since 3 May 2015 the CIVA and CNPD have provided a funeral detail for 19 Comanche veterans that have passed away. Our condolences continue to go out to the families of the deceased and it has been our honor to provide this service to those families. The March monthly meeting was held at the Comanche Veterans Patriot Room on 3 March. An opening prayer, pledge to the allegiance and meal provided by the Auxiliary began the meeting followed by the roll call, introduction of guests and monthly Treasurer and Spoils Re-
The original emblem of the Comanche Indian Veterans Association. This emblem dons the headgear and vests of active CIVA members and the Service Blankets and Shawls of the Auxiliary.
Logo of the Comanche Indian Veterans Association. Designed by Tom Henderson of T & S Printing. This logo is used on the CIVA Letterhead and other literature used by the CIVA.
Comanche Indian Veterans Association emblem designed by Kent Tomah and Flavio Noriega is used on citations, programs and other special presentation items.
Zona Atewuthtakewa Suminski The following was documented from 2003-07 by the former Historian of the Comanche Indian
Veterans Association, the late Zona Atewuthtakewa Suminski: Photos were added by Lanny Asepermy: World War I era: Indian veterans’ organizations date back to World War I. The first known club was called the “American Indian Intertribal Veterans Association.” The first gathering to honor World War I veterans was held in Cotton County on the farm of Herbert Homovich, who was a World War I veteran. This was recalled by a story handed down to Merrick Youngman by his father Bert Youngman, who was with the group of World War I veterans. Cheyenne and Arapaho veterans were invited to take part in the gatherings and celebration to honor the World I veterans. A list of the World War I veterans follows in alphabetical order: Atchavit, Calvin; Bluehorse, Toacesy; Clark, Edward H; Clark, George; Conwoop, Gilbert; Lookingglass, Philip ; Mahseet, Alfred; Mahseet, Carl; Mahseet, Lee; Mullen, Sam; Nahquaddy, Albert Sr; Otipoby, Hugh; Pekah, James; Pewewardy, Sam; Pohocsucut, Preston; Paywetowaup, Guy; Red Elk, Frank; Saupitty, Lyon; Tabbytosavit, Samuel Tahdooahnippah, Mikey; Tahkofper, James; Tahpay, Cleveland; Tahquechi, Norton; Tarcypokeahdooah, William C; Tomah, Lawrence Sr; Wahkahquah, John; Wahkinney, Jacob; and Wermy, Thomas. 1946: In 1946 the American Indian Veterans Association became active again as an intertribal organization. Lee Motah, Comanche, was the Commander. 1976: In 1976 the Comanche Indian Veterans Association (C.I.V.A.) was formed and only Comanche veterans were allowed to join. Therefore, any member of the Comanche Tribe was automatically a member. Comanche Indian Veterans Association is an Oklahoma Domestic Not For-Profit Corporation filed on August 18, 1976. The company’s filing status is listed as In Existence and its File Number is 2100297412. The Registered Agent on file for this company is Clifford E. Ototivo, and is located at 1813 Taylor St. Lawton, OK. The company has 3 principals on record. The principals are C Ototivo, Edgar Monetathchi, and James Chasenah. The first annual gathering (pow-wow) was held October 23-25, 1976, according to an invitational letter from the CIVA to the Native American Church, who was asked to co-host the event. I received the original letter from Thomas Blackstar, current chairman of the Native American Church. It included the official CIVA logo as a watermark. The first officers listed on the letterhead were: Commander, Edgar Monetatchi; Vice Commander, Clifford Ototivo; Service Officer, Morris Sunrise; Secretary, Jerome Tahhahwah; Treasurer, James Chasenah; Chaplain, Horace “Taylor” Noyobad; Color Guards: Carl Tahah and Howard Whitewolf.
Clifford Ototivo Sr Vice Commander
Morris Sunrise Service Officer
James Chasenah Treasurer
Jerome Tahhahwah Secretary
Carl Tahah Color Guard
Edgar Monetatchi Commander Taylor Noyobad Chaplin Continued on Page 13
April 2016
13
The Comanche Nation News
Continued from Page 12
Photo not available for Howard Whitewolf. The first active members of the club were the entire above mentioned and: James Barcinderbar; Franklin Cable; Hubert Cable; Stacy Pahdopony; Roderick Red Elk; Strudwick Tahsequah; Lawrence Tomah; and Algernon Tonips. Note: As of 1 January 2016 Jerome Tahhahwah is the only living original active member. The first active Auxiliary members were: Mae Cable’ Marie Carr; Jean Jenkins; Barbara Miller; Alma Ototivo; Rosalie Pennah; Helen Red Elk; Bea Saupitty; Jolene Tahah; Loraine Tahmahkera; and Martha Weryavah Note: As of 1 January 2016 Rosalie Pennah is the only living original active Auxiliary member. 2003: The CIVA is very active at this time with community projects such as giving Christmas baskets to the elderly and young families in need. They also helped a young woman to buy furniture. Of course, they are active at the ceremonials and celebrations by being the color guard. Officers are elected for a two-year term in November. Following is a list of the current officers; Commander, Jack Codopony Sr; Vice Commander, Eleanor McDaniel and Secretary-Treasurer, Albert Clark Jr. A list of members, listed alphabetically, follows (asterisks denotes deceased): Asepermy, George Jr*; Asepermy, Lanny; Bread, Richard; Caddo, Jimmy; Chappabitty, Edwin; Chibitty, Charles; Chibitty, Rev. Steve*; Choney, Corey; Christian, Vernon; Clark, Albert Jr; Coosewoon, Kenneth ; George, Jonathan D; Kassanavoid, Forrest*; Kosechata, Lester; Mihecoby, Kelton; Mihecoby, Wesley; Monetatchi, Edgar Jr; Mowatt, Janelle; Nahquaddy, Edward ; Nauni, Raymond Jr; Pennah, “Cowboy”*; Pewo, Ted ; Red Elk, Clifford Jr; Red Elk, George; Red Elk, Roderick*; Tahhahwah, Jerome; Tahmahkera, Garrison; Tahmahkera, Monroe*; Tahsequah, Strudwick*; Tate, Paul; Tiddark, Nipper; Tieyah, Tim; Tippeconnie, Robert; Torrez, Bruce; Wahnee, Mars Jr; Wallace, Bobby ;Yackytooahnippah, Ken; Yellowfish, Elton ; Young, Richard ; and Youngman, Merrick Note: Since this document was written the following are also deceased as of 31 December 2015: Richard Bread; Charles Chibitty; Vernon Christian; Kelton and Wesley Mihecoby; Edgar Monetatchi; Edward Nahquaddy; Ted Pewo; Nipper Tiddark; Ken Yackytooahnippah; Elton Yellowfish and Merrick Youngman. Current active Auxiliary members: Barbara Asepermy; Patricia Bread; Myra Burgess (deceased); Becky Clark; Arvillia Craig; Rosalie Pennah; Zona Suminski (Deceased); and Yonevea Terry Note: Mrs. Suminski was born on 21 February 1930 – she passed away on 18 September 2009. From late 2002 to 2015: Other than the document from Mrs. Suminski, CIVA records, documents and photos prior to November 2002 were almost non-existent except for some archives donated by Becky Clark and Patricia Bread. From November 2002 to July 2014 about 10,000 pages of military records, news articles, various documents, photos, obituaries, flyers, programs, invitations, funeral handouts, marker/ headstone inscriptions, letters, emails and special events have been collected by former CIVA Historian Lanny Asepermy. Historical records and archives have since been maintained by current Historian Roger Tehauno – the archives include a master list of 1,170 known Comanche veterans including 538 Comanche veteran photos, 67 photos of deceased Comanche veteran military markers and bio’s of about 600 Comanche veterans. The master listing continues to be maintained by Asepermy and current Historian Tehauno. CIVA Constitution: The first known constitution of the CIVA was signed on 12 September 2002 by
then Commander, Jack Codopony Sr and attested by then Secretary, Albert Clark Jr. The Constitution was revised and signed on 5 November 2015 by then Commander, Jack Codopony Sr and attested by current Secretary, Clifford Takawana. The current constitution contains a Preamble and 10 articles. The Preamble reads “The Comanche Indian Veterans Association is made up of honorably discharged Comanche veterans from all branches of the United States Armed Forces. Through a united and determined effort we promote the social, economic, moral and educational welfare of the Comanche Nation veterans by individual and group activities, and do hereby ordain and establish and adopt this constitution”. The articles are I – Name; II Purpose; III Membership; IV Organization; V – Duties of the Officers and Appointees; VI – Removal from Office; VII Conduct; VIII – Meetings; IX – Major Events and Honors and X – Princess. The CIVA Court of Honor: Most likely during the early 1980’s until about 1993 the CIVA dedicated 6 granite dyes with the names, rank, branch of service and years of service of 612 Comanche veterans. The dyes are located just west between the Nation HQ’s building and parking lot. On 4 May 2004 Albert Clark Jr and Asepermy secured funding from the Nation and began upgrading what is now called the CIVA Court of Honor. The upgrade included a handicap accessible sidewalk and realignment of the 6 original dyes. In addition, a plague was installed in front of the Code Talker memorial and the base of the memorial was textured and painted a sand color to match the color of the sand on Utah Beach, Normandy. Two more dyes listing information of about 221 Comanche veterans were also added. Albert Jr and his wife, Becky, purchased and donated an additional dye listing the names of the Comanche Fallen Warriors and Prisoners of War. On 21 May 2009 another dye was added with the information about 110 Comanche veterans. On 18 May 2013 three more dyes were placed with information about 218 Comanche veterans along with the names of the 23 Comanche Numu Pukutsi and 57 Wounded Warriors. Two granite benches were placed at the south entrance of the Court. As of 31 December 2015 there are 12 dyes in place at the CIVA Court of Honor with the names of about 1100 Comanche veterans, 13 Fallen Warriors, 7 Prisoners of War, 23 Numu Pukutsi and 57 Wounded Warriors. The Code Talker Memorial: On 26 September 2003 the Comanche Code Talker memorial was dedicated and put in place – the purpose of the memorial was to recognize and honor the Comanche Code Talkers of World War II. The idea for the memorial was bought up and approved at a monthly CIVA meeting by Jack Codopony Sr, Elton Yellowfish, Albert Clark Jr, Jimmy Caddo, Eleanor McDaniel, Richard Bread and Richard Attocknie. The actual design of the memorial statue, called the Spirit Talker, was from a sketch drawing by Dean Aheokoko as envisioned by Richard Attocknie. The sculpture selected for fabricating the statue was Dan Pogue from Marble Falls, Texas at a cost of $38,000. Funding was initialed by then CIVA Princess, Randi Attocknie, when she donated $450 to the CIVA from the proceeds she received during a birthday Powwow in her honor. A presentation was made, by the CIVA, at the 2002 General Council meeting, for additional funding for the statue – the funding was approved. After a contract, written by Yellowfish, with Pogue was approved the fabrication of the statue began. Two trips to Marble Falls by Codopony Sr and Mrs. McDaniel followed to ensure the statue meant the specifications of the contract. A final trip to Marble Falls by Codopony Sr, Mrs. McDaniel and Clark Jr was made for the final inspection of the statue. At the time of the dedication, on 26 September 2003, the only living Code Talker was Charles Chibitty. In 2014 photos of the 5 World War I Code Talkers and the 3 World War II Code Talkers (who did not serve overseas) were placed, courtesy of Auxiliary member Mison Noriega,
on the east side of the Code Talker memorial. Fort Sill Veterans Affairs National Cemetery Memorial: On 15 July 2005 members of the CIVA dedicated a memorial at the Fort Sill Veterans Affairs National Cemetery. The memorial is located on the east side of the cemetery near the American flag in an area called the Memorial Path. The inscription on the monument has the CIVA emblem with “COMANCHE INDIAN VETERAS ASSOCIATION” inscribed above it. On the sides of the memorial it reads “IN HONOR OF THOSE WHO SERVED GOD AND COUNTRY”. Fallen Warrior and POW/ MIA Memorial Panel: A panel with photos and information about the 13 Comanche Fallen Warriors and 7 Prisoners of War was unveiled at the Comanche Elder Center on 17 February 2007. The panel is permanently displayed at the Elder Center and the Comanche Nation Travel Center. A third panel is in storage at the Comanche Nation Museum. Photos and information was provided by Asepermy – the panel was fabricated by Dustin Miller. Comanche Veterans Patriot Room and Gallery: On 13 May 2013 George Red Elk and Asepermy established the Comanche Veterans Patriot Room and Gallery to the right of the entrance of the Comanche Nation HQ’s. The room contains framed individual photos with brief bio’s of about 500 Comanche veterans; the US, Comanche Nation, Oklahoma, CIVA and Code Talker flags; large window panels with the great seals of the US, Comanche Nation, Oklahoma, Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force and Coast Guard; and large window panels with the history of Comanche veterans during World War I, World War II, the Korean War, the Vietnam War, the Persian Gulf War and the War on Terror. Flavio and Mison Noriega added three twofoot tall statues titled “Kneeling At The Cross”, “Standing Guard” and “No One Left Behind.” Mrs. Noriega also fabricated a boarder to place the framed photos upon. Several large posters of CIVA activities and special events also adorn the room. US flags flown in either Iraq or Afghanistan are also on display – they were donated by Comanche combat veterans Randall Eckiwaudah, John Bennett McClung and Manuel Zavala. Tahsequah Garden: Was established by George Red Elk and Asepermy and dedicated on 6 March 2014. The Garden is located between the Nation’s flag poles in front of the HQ’s. The Garden was put into place in honor and memory of LtCol Meech Tahsequah who was declared dead while missing in action and whose body has not been recovered. An individual flagpole with POW/MIA flag, was added by Ronald Mahsetky and Flavio Noriega, and is flown 24/7 at the garden until his remains are recovered. Major Events and Monthly Meetings: The CIVA conduct three major events each year – the Armed Forces Day Banquet on Armed Forces Day, the Memorial Day Ceremony on Memorial Day and the Veterans Day Celebration usually on Veterans Day. In addition a Christmas dinner is provided to active membership and their families during the month of December. Monthly meetings are held the first Thursday of each month usually in the Comanche Veterans Patriot Room and Gallery. On occasion the meetings are held at the New Conference Room in the Nation’s Education Building. The meetings are open to any veteran or relatives of a veteran. A meal is provided before each meeting by the Auxiliary followed by an introduction of any special guest or recognition/awards to Comanche veterans or families of Comanche veterans. A business session concludes the meetings. The meetings open with a prayer and pledge to allegiance and closes with a prayer. Honors, Special Recognition and Veterans Gift Packages: Honors and Special Recognition are presented to Comanche veterans, Auxiliary members and non-Comanches who have made a significant contribution to the preservation and history of the CIVA during the Armed Forces Day Banquet, Memo-
rial Day Ceremony and Veterans Day Celebration. Veteran gift packets are also presented to Comanche veterans at monthly meetings or “on the spot”. Packages have been mailed to Comanche veterans from Washington, California, Arizona, New Mexico, Idaho, Utah, Colorado, Texas, Kansas, Indiana, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, Missouri, Ohio, New York and throughout Oklahoma. Currently, Comanche veteran honorees are presented an embroidered Grateful Nation or Comanche Nation Pendleton blanket, a framed Certificate of Recognition, a miniature veteran’s horse, a Veterans gift package and a stipend – since 2005, honors have been presented to about 171 Comanche veterans. Forty-six Auxiliary members have received Service Shawls (about half of them also received a Service Blanket) and eight non-Comanche veterans and women have been given special recognition for their support, service and participation with the organization. Veterans Gift Packages currently consist of Honorable Service, Combat Service, Wounded Warrior and Gallantry, Heroism, Valor medallions as earned by each recipient; a CIVA Challenge Coin; a Comanche Veterans DVD; a CIVA Coffee Cup; 2 CIVA and Comanche Nation Logo stickers; a small fringed Comanche Nation flag; 2 CIVA Ink Pens; a CIVA T-Shirt and Cap; and a Comanche Veterans Vehicle Tag. As of 31 December 2015 a total of 522 Gift Packages have been either presented or mailed to Comanche veterans. Former Commanders: The first Commander of the CIVA, according to the Suminski document, was Edgar Monetatchi. Other Commanders, according to research by former Commander George Red Elk, include Algeron Tonips (photo not available), Edward Yellowfish, James Chasenah, Nate Woommavovah, Robert “Blackjack” Kassanavoid, Ted Pewo, Nipper Tiddark in 1995, Jack Codopony Sr from 1996-07 and 2014-15, Kevin Pohawpatchoko from 2007-08 and George Red Elk from 2008-14. The dates as Commander are not known for Tonips, Yellowfish, Chasenah, Woommavovah, Pewo and Kassanavoid. Zekey Tahsequah may also have been a Commander, this is not confirmed other than hearsay. Princesses: Research by current Auxiliary Leader, Linda Tehauno, has provided the following information about the CIVA Princesses. The current princess of the CIVA is Lauren Ashley Noriega. Her term is from May 2015 to May 2017. Shelby Elizabeth Mata served from 201315; Chelsea Sapcut from 2011-2013; Krista Nicole Hubbard from 20032011; Christina Jones from 2002-03; Randi Lynn Attocknie from 2000-02; Megan Velene Stone from 1998-00; Melinda Alcala from 1996-97; Shana Marie Tahhahwah from 1995-96; Lisa Karty from 1993-94; Lorraine McCurtain from 1991-93; Thomasine Kaudle-Kaule from 1989-91; Deborah Tahah from 1983-85; Cri Cri Brittan from 1982-83; Francis Mowatt from 1979-81; and Colette Tahah from 1976-79. No Princess is listed for the years 1986-88. Funding: Was first provided to the CIVA in 2006 and 2007 by the Comanche Nation Business Committee. Since 2008 funding has been approved by the referendum vote of the Comanche Nation. Commitments since 2003: Since 1 January 2003 through 31 December 2015 the CIVA has fulfilled about 1200+ commitments (an average of 90-120 each year) to include placement of military markers (215 placements to date – the first being Dennis Redbone, the last being Anthony Pelosi) and providing a military funeral detail (215 to date – the first was Kiowa Warrior Twohatchet in 1992, the last was Preston Gwoompi on 3 February 2016 ) for the families of deceased veterans and former Auxiliary members. They have provided, most years, the Color Guard for Comanche Homecoming, the Comanche Nation Fair and the Comanche Nation Fair parade. Other Color Guard commitments include Pow-wow’s, banquets, memorials, ceremonies, celebrations, sporting
events, dedications, grand openings, parades, inaugurations, graduations and many other special events. In addition the CIVA has Co-hosted at numerous Pow-wow’s, provided guest speakers for school and military events, participated in Soldier homecomings and departures, performed flag raising and lowering ceremonies, hosted 3 major events each year and been special guest for prayer services and weddings. The CIVA has also provided monetary assistance to veterans and their families and have made hospital, nursing home, retirement center and home visits with our ill and aging veterans. Over 200 military news articles and CIVA activities have also been published in The Comanche Nation News and other local newspapers. Current Active Membership: The current active membership of the CIVA as of 1 January 2016 includes Ronald Mahsetky, Commander; Roger Tehauno, Vice Commander/Historian; Clifford Takawana, Secretary; George Red Elk, Treasurer; Lonnie Henderson, Sergeant at Arms; Flavio Noriega, Quartermaster/Color Guard Coordinator; and Jimmy Caddo, Chaplin. Other active members are Larry Carnes; Cecilia Gipson; and Richard Sapcutt. Active veteran members are provided with a beret, vest, tie, funeral tie and slide, ribbon rack, jacket, CIVA T-shirt and hat and appropriate service medallions. Active Auxiliary members are Arvillia Craig; Beverly Isaac; Phyllis Mahsetky; Mison Noriega; Arnita Pewewardy; Nona Gail Mihecoby; Rebecca Howlingwater; Lucinda Pueblo; Yonevea Sapcut; Fran Sapcutt; Cheryl Takawana; Linda Tehauno (Auxiliary Leader), and Yonevea Terry. Active Auxiliary members are provided with a service shawl and blanket, T-shirt, jacket and medallion. Active membership requires at least three months of participation with the organization and approval of the active membership.
Current CIVA Officers and Appointees: Seated from left to right: Ronald Mahsetky, Commander; Roger Tehauno, Vice-Commander/ Historian; Jimmy Caddo, Chaplain; and Clifford Takawana, Secretary; Standing from left to right: Flavio Noriega, Color Guard Coordinator and Quartermaster; Linda Tehauno, Auxiliary Leader and George Red Elk, Treasurer. Lonnie Henderson, Sergeant at Arms not in photo. There are also a number of veterans and Auxiliary that continue to support the CIVA. They are Lanny, Shelley and Barbara Asepermy; Sharon Enriquez; Talbert Gooday; Jim Lane (Associate); Jimmy Looking Glass; Clara Ruddell; Richard Perez; Stanton Pewewardy; Kevin Pohawpatchoko; Georgia Sapcut; Michael Squire; Garrison Tahmahkera; and Rhonda Williams. Other former active members who have resigned, retired, relocated, have medical issues or have full-time jobs are Don Brown (Associate); Patricia Bread; Eva Chappabitty; Albert Jr and Becky Clark; Jack Codopony Sr; Rita Coosewoon; Monica Galindo; Jose (Associate) and Sandra Gallegos; Beth Giles; Baliente Herrera; Frank (Associate) and Susie Hubbard; Alice Jay; Larry and Jana Laurenzana; Eleanor McDaniel; Harry Mithlo; Rosalie Pennah; Budd Phillips (Associate); Jan Marie Sapcut; Donna Smith; Towana Spivey (Associate); Anna and Benny Tahmahkera; Jewell Tieyah; Kent Tomah; Doug Williams; and Lamoni Yazzie. There are probably others that are not listed. Active members that have passed away since 2003 include Richard Bread; Myra Burgess; Beverly Caddo; Beverly Chasenah; Leatrice Jay; Wilbur Sapcut; Ruth Smith; Zona Suminski; and Merrick Youngman.
April 2016
14
The Comanche Nation News
Culinary Corner
Viburnum
Submitted by Steve Parker/Primitive Archer Magazine
Recipes for Home Cooking Baked Ziti
er of the coated pasta and the remaining sauce and mozzarella. 7. Bake until bubbling, about 20 minutes. Let stand 5 minutes before sprinkling with chopped parsley to serve.
Patty Melts
Prep Time 30m/Cook 1h10m Ingredients • 2 tablespoons olive oil • 3 cloves garlic, minced • 1 large onion, diced • 1 pound ground beef • 1 pound Italian sausage • Two 14.5-ounce cans tomato sauce or marinara sauce • One 28-ounce can whole tomatoes with juice • 2 teaspoons Italian seasoning • 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes • Salt and freshly ground black pepper • 1 pound ziti • 1 1/2 pounds mozzarella, grated • One 15-ounce tub whole-milk ricotta • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley, plus more for sprinkling • 2 eggs Directions 1. Heat the olive oil in a pot over medium heat. Add the garlic and onions and saute until starting to soften, 3 to 4 minutes. Add the ground beef and sausage and cook until browned. Drain off almost all of the fat, leaving a bit behind for flavor and moisture. Add the tomato sauce, tomatoes, Italian seasoning, red pepper flakes and some salt and pepper. Stir, bring to a simmer and simmer for 25 to 30 minutes. Remove 3 to 4 cups of the cooked sauce to a bowl to cool down. 2. Bring a large pot of water to a boil and add some salt. Cook the ziti until not quite al dente. 3. Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F. 4. In a bowl, mix 2 cups of the grated mozzarella, the ricotta, Parmesan, parsley, eggs and some salt and pepper. Stir together just a couple of times (do not mix completely). 5. Drain the pasta and rinse under cool water to stop the cooking and cool it down. Pour it into the bowl with the cheese mixture and toss to slightly combine (there should still be large lumps). Add the cooled reserved meat sauce and toss to combine. 6. Add half the coated pasta to a large casserole dish or lasagna dish. Spoon half of the remaining sauce over the top, then top with half the remaining mozzarella. Repeat with another lay-
Prep 30m/ Cook 40m/Ready in 1h10m Ingredients • 1 stick butter • 1 whole large onion, halved and sliced • 1 1/2 pounds ground beef • 5 dashes Worcestershire sauce • 8 slices rye bread • 8 slices Swiss cheese Directions 1. In a medium skillet, melt 2 tablespoons of the butter over mediumlow heat. Throw in the sliced onions and cook slowly until the onions are golden brown and soft, 20 to 25 minutes, stirring occasionally. 2. In a medium bowl, mix together the ground beef, Worcestershire and some salt and pepper. Form into 4 patties. 3. Melt 2 tablespoons of the butter in a separate skillet over medium heat. Cook the patties on both sides until totally done in the middle. 4. Assemble the patty melts this way: Slice of bread, slice of cheese, hamburger patty, a quarter of the cooked onions, another slice of cheese and another slice of bread. 5. On a clean griddle or in a large skillet over medium heat, melt 2 tablespoons of the butter and grill the sandwiches until golden brown. Remove the sandwiches and add the remaining 2 tablespoons butter to the skillet. Return the sandwiches to the skillet, flipping them to the other side. Cook until golden brown and crisp, and until the cheese is melted. Slice in half and serve immediately!
Escalloped Cabbage Casserole
Prep 10m/ Cook 30m/ Ready In 40m Ingredients • 2 tablespoons butter, plus more for greasing the pan • Kosher salt • 1 head green cabbage • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour • 1 cup milk • Freshly ground black pepper • One 15-ounce jar processed cheese sauce or dip, such as Cheez Whiz • 1 cup grated pepper Jack cheese • 1 jalapeno pepper, sliced into rounds, seeds removed • Paprika, as needed Directions 1. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. Butter a 9-by-9-inch baking dish. 2. Bring a medium pot of salted water to a boil. Slice the cabbage into 4 wedges. Remove the hard inner core. Parboil the wedges for 1 to 2 minutes. Drain very well, then arrange in the prepared baking dish. 3. In a medium skillet over medium heat, melt the butter. Whisk in the flour and cook for a minute or 2. Whisk in the milk, add a pinch of salt and pepper and cook until beginning to thicken. Turn off the heat and stir in the processed cheese and pepper Jack. 4. Pour the cheese mixture over the cabbage. Dot with the jalapeno rounds and sprinkle on some paprika. Bake until golden and bubbly, about 20 minutes.
Directions 1. To begin, dice the onion. Melt the butter in a large pot or Dutch oven. Throw in the onion and cook until translucent. 2. Now dump in the diced tomatoes and stir to combine. Add the tomato juice. 3. Next - and this is important - in order to combat the acidity of the tomatoes add 3 to 6 tablespoons of sugar. Now, you’ll want to start on the low side, then taste and add more as needed. Some tomatoes and juice have more of an acidic bite than others. (For what it’s worth, and I realize it’s not worth much, I use 6 tablespoons of sugar.) 4. Next, add 1 or 2 tablespoons chicken base to the pot. I added 3, and it wound up being a little too much. 5. Now you can add lots of freshly ground black pepper. Stir to combine, then heat almost to a boil. Then turn off the heat. 6. Add in the sherry if desired. Stir in the cream. Add the basil and parsley and stir. 7. Serve the soup warm!
Chow Mein
Best Tomato Soup Ever
25 min. Prep Time/Cook 15m/Ready In 40min Ingredients • 1 medium white or yellow onion • 6 tablespoons (3/4 stick) butter • Two 14.5-ounce cans diced tomatoes • One 46-ounce bottle or can tomato juice • 3 to 6 tablespoons sugar • 1 or 2 tablespoons chicken base, or 3 chicken bouillon cubes • Freshly ground black pepper • 1 cup sherry, optional • 1 1/2 cups heavy cream • 1/4 cup chopped fresh basil • 1/4 cup chopped flat-leaf parsley
5min Prep/Ready In 15min/Cook 10m Ingredients • 8 ounces thin lo mein noodles • 1 tablespoon peanut oil • 1 carrot, julienned • 1/2 head napa cabbage, sliced thin • 1/2 onion, sliced • 1/4 cup chicken broth • 1/4 cup low-sodium soy sauce • 1 teaspoon sesame oil • Sliced green onions, for topping Directions 1. Bring a pot of water to a boil and cook the noodles according to the package directions. Drain and set aside. 2. Heat a skillet over medium-high heat and add the peanut oil. Add the carrots, cabbage and onions and cook for 1 minute. Add the chicken broth, soy sauce and sesame oil, then toss in the noodles. Top with sliced green onions.
The healing plant used by the Medicine Man was the viburnum. This genus of shrubs and small trees of the Honeysuckle family (Caprifoliacea) is found throughout much of the temperature world, with at least sixteen species native to North America. The range of the genus extends throughout most of the United States and Canada in varying habitats. Most native viburnums are small to large shrubs, but some, such as the black haw (V. prunifolium), can reach small tree status. All viburnums have opposite simple leaves with finely to coarsely-toothed margins. The flowers of most species are white and borne in flat-topped corymbs. Fruits are clustered fleshy drupes, ranging in color from red to blue-black. Viburnums have a long history of medicinal usage. The medicinal properties vary somewhat between species, but most have antispasmodic, astringent, diuretic, nervine, uterine relaxant, pain relieving, and anti-inflammatory properties. Active constituents include viburnin, scopoletin, salicosides, tannins, saponins, and arbutin. The part of the plant used is the bark of the stem or root. Several species of viburnum are known by the common name “crampbark,” which signifies one of their principle uses. Viburnum is considered to be one of the best medicines for relieving menstrual, muscle, and stomach cramps and spasms. It has long been used in formulas for “women’s medicine.” This plant has also been used for centuries as a preventative for abortions and miscarriages. Slave owners were said to have sometimes given viburnum to their female slaves to prevent them from aborting children who, when born, were considered valuable property of the salve owner. Viburnum contains salicin similar to aspirin and is effective in treating minor pain and inflammation. Other medicinal uses include the treatment of asthma and digestive disorders. High doses of viburnum are suspected of lowering blood pressure. Some viburnums have food value. The fruits of some species are edible and tasty raw or cooked into sauces and jellies. Some species have berries that are sometimes used as a substitute for cranberries. Others have fruits that taste similar to raisins or dates, while others have bitter, unpalatable, or even mildly toxic fruits. The seeds of the edible species should probably be avoided, as should unripe fruit. Among the edible species, the taste and quality of fruits can vary considerable between individual plants. As there are so many species of viburnum, you should be sure to identify your local species and research their edibility before using them as food. Viburnums have utilitarian usages. Many species are commonly known as “arrowwood,” as the young shoots tend to grow very straight and have been preferred arrow shaft material around the world for thousands of years. Otzi, the 5,000-year-old frozen “ice man” mummy discovered in the European Alps, had viburnum arrow shafts in his quiver. The wood is strong and dense, with some species having a specific gravity of .80 or more. The species that grow into large shrubs or small trees can be made into bows. Other common names, such as witheord, suggest the use of the flexible bound shoots for weaving and lashing.
April 2016
15
The Comanche Nation News
Milestones Happy Belated Birthday
Sydney Ellis Rotert, March 1 Darien Coffey, March 6 Jerome Howlingwater, March 27
Happy Birthday Carrie Coffey, April 2 Jaxon Enyo Jolin, April 2 Chuck Pollard, April 6 Sophia Leone, April 6 Marley Sunshine Minthorn, April 6 Vanessa Lynn Ruiz, April 8 Gaylon Motah, April 10 Noah Grey Jolin, April 11 Christian Todd Bennett, April 15 Nevaeh Ann Simmons, April 15 Kristie Coffey, April 17 Martina Minthorn-Callahan, April 18 Bethany Leeanna Rose Long , April 18 Sheyanne Juarez, April 19 Nicole Peeler, April 22 Lloyd Heminokeky Jr., April 23 Rodney Lee Parker, April 25 Taleliah Tahhahwah, April 26 Laura Juarez, April 27 Eli Tahhahwah-Martinez, April 27 Karen Coffey, April 30 The Comanche Nation News May Edition Deadline April 15, before 5 p.m. Email: candacet@comanchenation.com Contact PIO (580)492-3386 By Mail:Comanche Nation/PIO P.O. Box 908 Lawton, OK 73501
Happy Belated Birthday Sydney Ellis Rotert March 1
Happy Belated Birthday Hayley Howlingwater March 27
Happy Birthday Christian Todd Bennett April 15 You stand tall and overcome so much. You are an example of Comanche courage. Your gifts to this world are many. Mom & Dad are grateful for every one. HAPPY 14TH BIRTHDAY
Happy Birthday Nevaeh Ann Simmons April 15 We love you baby girl. Mom & Dad and all your grandmas, grandpas, aunts, uncles and especially all us cousins.
Happy Birthday Jaxon Enyo Jolin April 2 We are blessed baby boys and you are loved. Mom and Dad, grandmas and grandpas, aunts and uncles and especially all us cousins.
Happy Birthday Noah Grey Jolin April 11 We are blessed baby boys and you are loved. Mom and Dad, grandmas and grandpas, aunts and uncles and especially all us cousins.
Happy Birthday Nicole Peeler April 22
Happy Birthday Lloyd Heminokeky Jr. April 23
Happy 19th Birthday Sheyanne Juarez April 19
In Loving Memory
Happy Birthday Charles Pollard in Heaven, They say that there is a reason and that time will heal, but will not change the way we feel. For no one knows the heart ache that lies beneath our smiles, no one knows how many times we have broke down and cried, your so wonderful to think of, but hard to be without. ~Mary Pollard & Family
Happy Birthday Vanessa Lynn Ruiz April 8
Happy Anniversary Johnny & Laura Juarez April 16
Happy Birthday Eli Tahhahwah-Martinez April 27 Happy 4First Birthday Laura Juarez April 27
Comanche Nation Crime Stoppers Tip Line [580] 492-1847 [580] 492-1TIP Help Stop Crime on Tribal Lands
Happy Birthday Taleliah Tahhahwah April 26
Married 18 years
In Loving Memory Leatrice Wermy 3/1/1937-4/14/2012
In Loving Memory
Loving Mother & Grandmother We miss you & love you From the Caddo Family
Dale Scott Long April 26, 1974 - January 8, 2015
Mothers Day 2016~Sunday, May 8
Wish those special Mother’s a Happy Mothers Day in the May edition of The Comanche Nation News-Deadline: April 15
Powwow Trail Comanche Nation Youth Program Pow Wow April 23, at Watchetaker Hall, Lawton, Okla. Gourd Dance- 2 p.m., Supper break5 p.m., Grand Entry- 7 p.m. MC Wallace Coffey, HYLGD Tasha Tahchawwickah, HYMGD Mitchell Gwoomp, HYLWD Amarose Blackstar, HS Alex Akoneto, HYMWD Wyatt Patty, AD Travis Codynah. Contest in all categories: Tiny-tots to 18 years old. Special invitations to all Princess Club and organizations. For information contact Tiffany Allen (580) 583-7327 or (580) 492-3290.
Esa Rosa Descendants Benefit Powwow 3 p.m.-11 p.m., April 30, 2016 at Watchetaker Hall,Comanche
Nation Complex, nine miles North of Lawton, Oklahoma. All Gourd dance, MC Cy Ahtone, HS Parker Emhoolah, HMD Glen Lonetree, HLD Carlene Atauvich, AD Alex Cook, S John Chasenah. Public Welcome, Invitation to all Tribal Club Princesses and organizations. Vendors welcome to set up for a fee. For more information contact, Frank Whitewolf (580) 6781540.
Haskell Indian Nation University 2016 Commencement Powwow May 6-7, at Haskell Campus, Lawrence, KS. Friday Gourd dance 5:30 p.m. and Grand entry will begin 7:00 p.m. Saturday Gourd dance will begin 5:30 p.m. and Grand entries will begin 1 p.m. and 7 p.m.
Comanche Little Ponies 48th Annual Celebration May 7, at Comanche County Fairgrounds, Expo Center, Lawton, OK. MC Wallace Coffey, HS Robert Tehauno, HGD Balliente Herrera, HLD Erin Yarholar, J.T Liles, HND Young Buffalo Horse, AD Travis Codynah, AD Sam Howell, CG Comanche Little Pony Veterans. Contest divisions: Tiny-tots combined, Jr. Girls combined, Jr. Boys combined, Mens; Fancy, Grass, Traditional and Straight, Women’s; Cloth, Buckskin and Jingle. Special contest, Men’s Chicken dance (Round bustle dancers only). For more information contact, Lowell Nibbs (580) 583-5279, for vendors contact (405) 341-7874.
10th Annual AIHREA Powwow May 7-8, 2016 at Johnson
County Community College, Field House. Saturday 1 p.m. and 7 p.m., Sunday 1:00 p.m. MC Lawrence Baker and Isaiah, HMD Trae Little Sky, HFD Laryn Oakes, HAD Joe Bointy, AD Chago Hale, HMJ Royce Kingbird, HFJ Toni Mule. Host Drums, Wild Band of Comanches and Young Bear Singers. For more information contact, Jason Hale (913) 945-7822 or Vendor information contact (913) 469-8500 ext. 4570
24th Annual Monacan Indian Nation Powwow 10 a.m.-9 p.m., May 21, 2016 and 10 a.m.-6 p.m., May 22, 2016, located at Rt. 130, 6 miles West of Rt. 29 In, Elon, V.A., Admission for Adults $8, Seniors $6 and Children $6
Send Powwow Flyers and Information to: Candace Todd candacet@comanchenation.com or call (580) 492-3386
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The Comanche Nation News
Obituaries never met a stranger. Frances loved his nieces and nephews. He was a grandma’s boy and loved and missed his Grandma Esther. He was loved and will be missed. He is survived by his mother, Gina Longhat of Apache; sisters and brothers in laws: Dawndi and Kevin Paddyaker of Cache, Kara and Jared Coffman of Apache; nieces and nephews: Michelle Longhat, Baylee Paddyaker, Kerry Paddyaker, Daniel, Dustin and Dayton Coffman. He is preceded in death by: Father, Melvin Longhat, grandparents: Esther Parker, Bill and Eleanor (Beaver) Longhat; great grandparents: Ahway and Len Parker; greatgreat grandparents: Maddicome and Semeno.
Longhat Frances John Longhat passed away on March 12 in Cache. Funeral service was March 18, Comanche Nation Funeral Home. Burial followed at Deyo Cemetery under the direction of Comanche Nation Funeral Home. Prayer service was March 17, at Comanche Nation Funeral Home. Longhat was born on April 3, 1980 to Regina Parker and Melvin Longhat in Lawton Oklahoma. He grew up in Apache and attended old Boone School from kinder garden thru the fifth grade. He graduated from Apache High School where he was active in basketball. Longhat then attended Cameron University. He worked at the Comanche Nation Truck Wash. Longhat entered the Tough Man Contest at the coliseum under the name of Chief. He also worked at the Comanche Senior caregivers. He enjoyed fishing, cooking, going to casino. He was willing to help any and everybody. He
Sheila Ann Tahdooahnippah Amero
Amero Sheila Ann Tahdooahnippah Amero 71 of Cache passed away
with her loving family by her side on March 13, in Lawton. Funeral service was March 17, at Comanche Nation Funeral Home with Rev. Matt Asetamy and Rev. Nick Tahchawwickah officiating. Burial followed at the Cache KCA Cemetery under the direction of Comanche Nation Funeral Home. Amero was born in Lawton on February 2, 1945 to Gertrude Tahdooahnippah. She graduated from Cache High School. Amero played basketball and softball when she was in school. She was a member of the west Church of the Nazarene and a member of the Comanche Nation of Oklahoma. She enjoyed making flower arrangements, sewing, word puzzles, spending time with her family especially great grandson. Amero is survived by: daughters and son in law: Audrey and Jess Cizek of Elgin, Laura Wauqua Phillips of Cache, son and daughter in law: Jason and Karen Wauqua of Cache; grandchildren: Jay, James, Daniel, Robin, Randy, Josh, Mathew, Michael, Marcus, Evan and Mead; great grandchildren: Davian, Talia, Lou, Cheyanne, Alexander, Kaydence, Alex, Toni, Angeline, Kaylee, Embree, Hayden, Jaelen and Dashaun; aunts: Clara Begay of Virginia; cousins: Glynis Geionety and Shari Geionety, John and Beverly Wermy, Kendra and Dave Clark all of Cache; good friend: Doris DeJesus many other family members and friends. She is preceded in death by: mother, Gertrude Tahdooahnippah; sisters, Georgia Waites, Sharon Lee and Alberta Leitz; aunts: Clarice Tahdooahnippah, Estelle Saupitty, Audrey Geionety; uncles: Luther, Rafey, Calvin; companion: Jim Jefferies; grandparents: George and Clara
Tahdooahnippah and John and June (Kopaddy) Wermy, Ella Connywerdy and Kopaddy.
Eddie Wayne Sain
Sain
Eddie Wayne Sain 56 of Lawton passed away February 19, in Lawton. Funeral Service was March 23, at Comanche Nation Funeral Home Chapel. Burial followed at Celestial Gardens in Cyril under the direction of Comanche Nation Funeral Home. Sain was born on October 4, 2016 in Jacksburo, Texas to William and Vivian (Martinez) Sain. He grew up in Elgin spending most of his time at “The Creek”. He also attended Elgin High School. Eddie worked in the oil field as a roughneck. He was a member of the Comanche Nation of Oklahoma. He enjoyed spending time with friends, going to the casino and helping others in need. Sain is survived by: two daughters: Allison Sain of Elgin and
Shelsea Sain of Houston; grandson: Sawyer Skinner of Houston; brother and sister in law: Terry and Judy Sain of Baytown, Texas; niece and nephew: Whitney and Cody Sain. Sain is preceded in death by: parents: Bill and Vivian Sain; grandparents: Will and Carrie Sain, Condy and Mattie Martinez; brother, Rusty Sain.
Don't grieve for me, for now I'm free, I'm following the path God laid for me. I took his hand when I heard his call, I turned my back and left it all. I could not stay another day, To laugh, to love, to work, to play. Tasks left undone must stay that way, I've found that peace at the end of the day. If my parting has left a void, Then fill it with remembered joy. A friendship shared, a laugh, a kiss, Ah, yes, these things too I will miss. Be not burdened with times of sorrow, I wish you the sunshine of tomorrow. My Life's been full, I savoured much, Good friends, good times, a loved one' touch. Perhaps my time seemed all too brief, Don't lengthen it now with undue grief. Lift up your heart and share with me, God wanted me now, He set me free. Janice M. Fair-Salters
Dear TCNN Letters to the Editor
Courtesy Photo
Dear TCNN, I am a Comanche tribal member and on Saturday, March 5th I was at the Hobby Lobby store in Lawton on Sheridan Road. As I was browsing the store I came across the attached "art" that was for sale in their store. I was in total shock that this Christian-based store would sell such culturally insensitive depictions and call it art. I immediately went to the store manager Joe Bestgin and voiced my concerns. I informed him that I am Indian and have never been WILD. I also let him know the teepee is a sacred part of our history; it was life back then and used in special ceremonies and celebrations today. He, with an "I don't care" attitude said, "I'll see what I can do." As I was leaving the store I saw what he did. By the checkout counter there was a cart used for those items misplaced or not purchased and needed to be re-shelved.... you guessed it, there was the "art" I had complained about. I have attached those pictures. I think this is something our tribal members need to know about and take a stand against. Respectfully, Sofia (Laurenzana) Vaughn
Dear TCNN, I really appreciated Steve Parker's write up on White Pine. It was interesting, informative and confirms what I believe about nature. I have an old book my parents gave me (Monroe & Pat Tahmahkera). Its thin, but has so much info. It's simply called American Indian Remedies. It's full of "tried and true" cures using herbs, barks, roots, tobacco, etc. I believe modern medicine copies what God already gave us in nature. I lost my hair really bad several years ago when I hit menopause. Using pure oils of Cedarwood, Rosemary and Clary Sage with prayer, it has all come back better than ever! Also, I had non-alcoholic liver cirrhosis for several years. I drink lemon water every day and in December, they said my blood test was clear, no signs of it, and I didn't have to have the usual sonograms! Now if I could just find a remedy for wrinkles! Please thank Parker for his article and tell him to write more, please! I love this paper. I love & appreciate y’all. Karen Tahmahkera Watauga, TX
Dear TCNN, The Comanche Nation Elder Nutrition Center’s Advisory Council wants to thank Comanche Business Committeeman, Clyde Narcomey, for graciously donating a popcorn machine to us. He paid for it out of his own pocket, and we are very thankful for his generosity. The Comanche Nation Elder Nutrition Center Advisory Council
Dear TCNN, I want to thank the Comanche Nation PIO for the interview that Mrs. Schonchin provided on November 20, 2015. I found your answers to my questions to be interesting. I did not know your culture didn’t recognize Columbus Day, but now I can see why. I also found that the elders in your culture to be highly respected. The information you provided me helped make my project a success. Thank you again. Sincerely, Gabriel Chavez Wyndmere, ND Dear TCNN, My name is Tasha Fridia. I am an enrolled member of the Wichita and Affiliated Tribes and a second year law student attending Oklahoma City University School of Law. Presently, I serve on the executive board for the National Native American Law Students Association (NNALSA). One of our organizational goals is to increase the number of Native Americans in the legal profession. In furtherance of that goal, NNALSA has partnered with OCU Law to offer an event specifically for tribal higher education professionals, current high school and college students, as well as other tribal members interested in law school. This event will include sessions on: how to navigate the law school application process, financial aid/funding sources for law school, and a lunch session with current Native American law students. Our hope is that every tribe in the state will bring a delegation of students so that they can learn about the power of two degrees and how a legal education can strengthen their
nations. Please join us at the OCU Law campus in the heart of downtown Oklahoma City. RSVP including the number of students, staff and tribal members you will bring. Instructions can be found on the attached flyer (see left). If you have
further questions, please do not hesitate to contact me. Also feel free to include this in your tribal newspapers. Best, Tasha R. Fridia
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The Comanche Nation News
Local Responder Attends Homeland Security Training Submitted by Vern Griffin/Comanche Nation Police Dept. Chief of Police
Emergency Responders Chief Griffin, Capt. Daly and Capt. Wood from Comanche Nation, recently completed training offered by the Center for Domestic Preparedness (CDP), in Anniston, Ala. The CDP is operated by the United States Department of Homeland Security's Federal Emergency Management Agency and is the only federally-chartered Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD) training facility in the nation. The CDP develops and delivers advanced training for emergency response providers, emergency managers, and other government officials from state, local, and tribal governments. The CDP offers more than 40 training courses focusing on incident management, mass casualty response, and emergency response to a catastrophic natural disaster or terrorist act. Training at the CDP campus is federally funded at no cost to state, local, and tribal emergency response professionals or their agency. Resident training at the CDP includes healthcare and public health courses at the Noble Training Facility, the nation's only hospital dedicated to training healthcare professionals in
disaster preparedness and response. A number of resident training courses culminate at the CDP's Chemical, Ordnance, Biological and Radiological (COBRA) Training Facility. The COBRA is the nation's only facility featuring civilian training exercises in a true toxic environment using chemical agents. The advanced hands-on training enables responders to effectively prevent, respond to, and recover from realworld incidents involving acts of terrorism and other hazardous materials. Responders participating in CDP training gain critical skills and confidence to respond effectively to local incidents or potential WMD events. Information about CDP training programs can be found at http://cdp.dhs.gov. Visit the "News & Media" tab at the top of the site to download images, share CDP training articles, and find out what others are saying about CDP training. For more information about the CDP, contact the CDP External Affairs Office, at (256) 847- 2212/2316 or email pao@cdpemail.dhs.gov.
Herrin Professional Tie-Down Calf Roper
NATIVE AMERICAN SCI-FI MOVIE COMES TO LAWTON, Okla. Vaska Theatre, 1902 NW Ferris Ave., Lawton, will show the movie, Legends from the Sky, an independent film from Holt Hamilton, director of the movie More Than Frybread, 6 p.m. June 3. Hamilton will be present following the show to answer questions and greet movie fans. The movie is about a Native American Veteran, burdened by survivor’s guilt after a disastrous military tour, is forced to search for his missing grandfather after his ancestral lands is mysteriously taken over by an unknown federal organization. It stars Edsel Pete, Mia Sable and Chris Robinson.
NAJA Calls for Ethical, Informed ICWA Reporting Courtesy Photo
The Native American Journalists Association addresses deficient coverage of the child-welfare case involving Choctaw family; Will create a guide for reporters covering the Indian Child Welfare Act Submitted by Rebecca Landsburry/ NAJA
Submitted by Wrangler Network
Hunter Herrin has a reputation and it is one that has served him well in his 11 years as a member of the PRCA. The man from Apache, Oklahoma has had a lot of success in the rodeo arena and it’s largely due to his hands. The same hands that guide his horse and throw his rope, are some of the fastest hands in rodeo. Those hands have earned him $93,813 so far this year and see him coming into the Wrangler National Finals Rodeo in fourth place, one spot behind his traveling partner Marty Yates. If the Thomas and Mack Center was the location western movie, Hunter would be playing the role of the gunfighter. Instead, the arena at the WNFR will find him doing the same things he has done in eight previous qualifications. However, he comes into the competition in a great place, has awesome horsepower, and those hands.
Herrin has come close to a gold buckle before, finishing second to Stran Smith in 2008. He lost the world title by less than $2,500 and that’s largely due to not placing in the average. That’s been an issue in the past and will play into this year’s world title, no matter who wins it. The average at this year’s event pays a whopping $67,269. The rounds pay $26,231 so a guy like Herrin, who will come out with guns blazing, can win a lot of round money. He’s not a contestant that is known to make businessmen runs and safety up. He is known to go full bore, all out, all the time. He placed in 7 of 10 rounds last year earning $37,698. He finished ninth in the average – just one spot out of the money. His family, fans and sponsors expect big things out of him at this year’s WNFR. Herrin expects to deliver and is hoping for his first world title.
The Native American Journalists Association (NAJA) is disheartened by some of the mainstream reporting on the recent adoption case involving a Choctaw Nation child and a non-Native adoptive couple in Los Angeles County. While NAJA understands that the court-ordered custody change attempted by the California Department of Children and Family Services was emotionally charged, it is our steadfast belief that journalistic standards of reporting must prevail. Indeed, when reporting about issues with great emotional and human impact, honoring the ethical values of accuracy, fair sourcing and the proper provision of con-
text should be the guiding principles that ensure good journalism. When reporting on this case specifically, NAJA urges all media to include essential background on this case and the Indian Child Welfare Act in order to provide the context necessary for their audience to fully understand this complex story. As an organization dedicated to encouraging our own members to attain the highest ethical standings in their work, NAJA strongly encourages both mainstream and Native American media outlets to both seek truth and minimize harm, in accordance with the Society of Professional Journalists (SPJ) Code of Ethics. In response to the arbitrary
reporting by mainstream media on this national story, NAJA will also be releasing a reporting guide to aid reporters and editors when covering cases that fall under the Indian Child Welfare Act. For additional resources and information on covering Indian Country, visit the NAJA Legal Resource Room or contact Interim Executive Director Rebecca Landsberry at rebeccalandsberry@naja.com. View this release on the NAJA website here: http://www.naja. com/news/m.blog/509/naja-calls-forethical-informed-icwa-reporting. ;
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The Comanche Nation News
The Comanche Nation Handgame Tournament Attracts Twice as Many Out-of-State Players This Year
Submitted by Carlene Atauvich Collins/ Comanche Nation Hand Game Tournament Coordinator
“Hand game,” also called “Bone Game,” “Stick game,” or “Slahal,” was played by many of our ancestors long ago. This type of play is a Native American guessing game that predates recorded history; it is also known as a first way of gambling. Once played for land use, wives, lodging and goods, such as clothing, beadwork, horses, and cattle, now is a form of trade and social bonding among Native peoples. Today, it is becoming more than just a social gathering; it is becoming high stakes competition with tournaments scheduled across the United States and as far as North Canada. First place payouts range from $45,000 to $10,000. The first year the Comanche Nation held this tournament,first place payout was $5,000; the second year first place payout was $7,000; and this year first place payout was $8,000. This is the third year tribal member Carlene Atauvich-Collins coordinated the tournament. Each
year the tournament has grown. The Comanche Nation Hand game Tournament has become one of the biggest tournaments in the State of Oklahoma, according to AtauvichCollins. This was the first year the Comanche Nation Hand Game Tournament brought two different styles of play together. The games started on March 4 with “Free for All,” which means Open games. Players choose sides and play amongst each other. This type of play gave the outof-state players a chance to learn the Oklahoma style of play. The official tournament started on March 5, with the traditional Material game. This game was played for material items such as: beadwork, blankets, shawls, etc. This game was dedicated to the ancestors, whom played long ago. After the Material game was played, the Oklahoma Style tournament began lasting into the night. On March 6, the Stick Game Tournament began sponsored by the Northern Ute Tribe of Fort Duch-
esne, Utah. This tournament gave the Oklahoma players a chance to learn and play a different type of playing hand game. “I hope everyone that came or stopped by enjoyed themselves,” expressed Atauvich-Collins. “To all my hand game families, I just want to say, I ‘Thank You’ all for coming to the tournament and making the weekend a success. Without all the hand game players, a tournament is nothing. You made this year’s Comanche Nation Hand Game Tournament awesome.” Atauvich-Collins would also like to Thank the Northern Ute hand game teams, as well as the out-of-state teams, for traveling to the tournament. The Comanche Nation Hand Game Tournament brought many tribes together from across the Nation to socialize, fellowship and to make new friends and families. 2016 COMANCHE NATION HANDGAME TOURNAMENT RESULTS First Place Champions: Oklahoma
Indians/Oklahoma City area/Cheyenne & Arapaho Tribe Second Place: Red Thunder/Carnegie area/Kiowa Tribe Third Place: Magic/Clinton area/ Cheyenne & Arapaho Tribe Fourth Place: SW Comanche’s/ Cache area/Comanche Nation Best Dressed Team: Spirit Bear Best Singing Team Men: SW Comanches Best Singing Team Women: Kiowa Kickers Best Hider: Lydia Yellowhair Best Guesser: Jackie Yellowhair
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
Eureka, Montana Reno, Nevada Fort Duchesne, Utah Ibapah, Utah Salt Lake City, Utah White Mesa, Utah Randlett, Utah Roosevelt, Utah Whiterock’s, Utah Towaoc, Colorado Farm Creek, Utah Haskell-Lawrence, Kansas Crow Agency, Montana
Total Teams: 21 Total Players: 239 Players 52 Out-of-State Out-of-State Players from: • Bellingham, Washington • Flagstaff, Arizona • Oglala, South Dakota • Eagle Butt, South Dakota • Lame Deere, Montana
Photos by Jolene Schonchin/News Staff
Photos by Jolene Schonchin/News Staff
YOUTH TOURNAMENT. The Comanche Nation Youth Program hosted its inaugural youth handgame tournament on March 5. Seven teams registered with a total of 86 participants. First place honors go to team Lil-Bit-ASouthside, and the runnerup team was the CNYP (Older), consolation prize along with Best Dressed team was Ahgoo. Best hider was Decora Monoessy with CNYP (Younger) and Best guesser was Tasi Wetselline with Lil-Bit-A-Southside. The Comanche Nation Youth Program would like to thank all the participants and sponsors who took time to teach, learn, and play.
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The Comanche Nation News
Story and photos by Stacey Heminokeky/News Staff
The Comanche Nation Prevention and Recovery Program held it’s Annual Easter Egg Hunt on March 26 at the Comanche Nation Headquarters. The event had a abundance of participants from seniors to toddlers, and over 2,000 eggs that covered the ground with colorful spring colors. Everyone that came out enjoyed the afternoon, hunting eggs, hoping to find the prize. Each category had special prizes for the lucky person. The prizes ranged from Walmart gift cards, to bikes, Televisions, and much more. The Prevention and Recovery Program would like to thank all the volunteers and Comanche Nation Programs that came out and helped with this year’s successful event.
Donna Sis Kawaykla won First Place in the Handicap/Elderly Category.
April 2016
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The Comanche Nation News