Smart Homes May 2017 by Nation Publishing Co. Limited

Living O N T H E W AT E R F R O N T

SMALL RROOMS SMALL OOMS NO BBIGGY NO IGGY

PROTECTING PROTECTING

YOUR EXTERIOR YOUR EXTERIOR FFINISHES INISHES

PREPARING FFOR PREPARING OR HOME SHARING HOME SHARING GGUESTS UESTS

ENTERTAINING ENTERTAINING ON THE ON THE OUTSIDE OUTSIDE

Credits

GROUP CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER M. Anthony Shaw EDITOR IN CHIEF: Eric Smith MAGAZINE EDITOR & DEPUTY BUSINESS MANAGER: Lyle Jones HEAD OF ADVERTISING - NATION GROUP Paulette Jones

CIRCULATION MANAGER Adrian Bowen – Tel.: (246) 430-5500 email: adrianbowen@nationnews.com WRITERS: Camille Alleyne, Cara Briggs, David Hinkson, Rosemarie Layne, Natalia Nunes, Leanne Tasher, Katrina Francis-Worrell PHOTOGRAPHY: Dan Christaldi DESIGN/LAYOUT: Imageworx ADVERTISING EXECUTIVES: Stephanie Barnett – Tel.: 246 430-5515 stephaniebarnett@nationnews.com Danielle Beckford – Tel.: (246) 430-5495 Email: daniellebeckford@nationnews.com Asha Jones – Tel.: (246) 430-5519 Email: ashajones@nationnews.com INDEX PAGE ADVERTISING EXECUTIVE Alison Licorish – Tel.: (246) 430-5552 Email: alisonlicorish@nationnews.com Crescentia Cadogan – Tel.: (246) 467-2860 Email: crescentiacadogan@nationnews.com ADVERTISING COORDINATOR Wendey Delaney – Tel.: (246) 430-5517 email: wendeydelaney@nationnews.com PRINTERS: Printweb Caribbean Ltd. (246) 434-6719

SMART HOMES MAY 2017

From The Editor

he more activity-filled segment of our endless summer is upon us and with it much to keep the average homeowner busy. During the next 90 days of summer, many a residence will be transformed into a hive of activity with children on their long vacation, and visiting friends and relatives flying in to holiday and/or take part in the annual Crop Over festivities. Still other home owning entrepreneurs might be welcoming paying guests secured via the increasingly popular home-sharing arrangements facilitated by entities such as Airbnb. But it’s also the time that the warm weather causes Mother Nature to fret, so to speak, and storm through the region oftentimes leaving the islanders in distress with lasting reminders of her awesome might. Suffice to say whatever your focus this summer might be, the magazine you hold in your hands has been designed to share some insights on common concerns that occupy the thoughts of many an average property owner in Barbados at this time of year. From refreshers on the rules of construction, to cooling hot spaces; and tips on protecting your exterior finishes, to a discussion on downsizing your accommodations, there’s much food for thought on offer. Many a summer day in the tropics is spent in or near the water. For some going to the beach is more of an annual exercise because of their hectic schedules, and it takes a vacation to free up time to enjoy the beach. Then, once you start you’re hooked until you’re forced ashore by the grim reality you’d escaped for a few weeks. While living along the island’s coasts is viewed by many through envious eyes, such “bliss” comes at a cost. The feature story on living on the waterfront shares some interesting insights on this lifestyle enjoyed to the fullest by those who can afford it, romanticised by others who dream of it and endured by others who cope with its challenges. While on the subject of perceptions and challenges, the tropics are perceived as a paradise, but what comes with this turf from June 1 is the annual Atlantic Hurricane Season. Experts are already predicting that there will be above average activity, so we thought it prudent to include a focus on storm preparation. I’m sure you’ll find this edition not only informative and entertaining, but timely.

Lyle Jones

MAGAZINE EDITOR & DEPUTY BUSINESS MANAGER

Smart Homes is produced by The Nation Publishing Co. Limited; a subsidiary of The Nation Corporation, which is a member of the One Caribbean Media Limited (OCM) group of companies. For general info email: smarthomes@nationnewscom. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information contained within this magazine is accurate, however, The Nation Publishing Co. Limited cannot be held responsible for any consequences that may arise from any errors or omissions. This publication cannot be copied in whole or in part without the explicit permission of the Publisher. ©2017 NATION PUBLISHING CO. LIMITED

n s. e g or of

12 CONTENTS MAY 2017

06 Rules To Note When Building Your Dream Home 08 Five Cool Benefits Of Air Conditioning Units 10 The Importance Of Decluttering 12 Preparing For Home Sharing Guests 16 Signia Invested In Making Dreams Reality 17 Outdoor Entertaining

19 Life On The Waterfront 28 Small Rooms ‘No Biggy’ 30 Taking Care Of Your Exterior Finish 32 Just When We Thought We’d Escaped…. Matthew Came

08 28 4

SMART HOMES MAY 2017

by Cara Briggs

REGULATIONS TO NOTE

WHEN BUILDING YOUR

DREAM HOME by Cara Briggs

onstructing your dream home can be one of the most rewarding and fulfilling, yet sometimes downright tedious experiences. Before a thought can be given to interior layout, style, paint colours or furniture, the foundation of your dream living space must meet certain structural and layout standards. Planning and building permission arms of Government have a widespread reputation as almost impossible to please. If youâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;re planning to embark on a construction project in the near future, Smart Homes has some tips from a Town & Country Planning Development Office expert to ensure you pass your inspections with flying colours. While location is extremely important and a big part of deciding where to live, researching which category or zone your prospective lot of land falls under should be a major deciding factor. Common reasons why residential building plans are not approved include submitting plans to be built on land that is either deemed to be Zone 1 land, which directly affects the islandâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s potable water supply, without the required carbon activated filter beds, septic tanks and 15 feet deep wells.

SMART HOMES MAY 2017

The combined ground ﬂoor area of your home should not occupy more that 40% of the total square footage of the land where you intend to build.

Other common mistakes include submitting residential plans for land which is classiﬁed for agricultural use only or has not yet received permission to be sub-divided; land that is untreated and was previously used for the disposal of faecal, animal or vegetable matter. Once you’ve met all the requirements when it comes to the location you’ve decided to build on, attention then turns to the layout and features of the proposed structure. All structures should have a minimum of six feet side and rear distance from the building to the boundary line. Closeness and access to nearby roads are also an important factor when planning the layout of your dream home. The Town & Country Planning Development department has strict guidelines on the distance a residential building or wall should be from a road, whether a residential road or major highway. The term building line setback refers to the closest point to the road at which any part of a structure may be erected. The term road reserve indicates the closest point to the road at which guardwalls, hedges, fences or any other type of enclosure may be constructed or planted.

These distances are measured from the centre line of the road. For the ABC Highway, the building line must be at least 15.2m (50ft) and the road reserve: 6.4m (21ft). For Class I roads, for example, Highway 1, the building line must be at least 9.8m (32ft) and the road reserve 6.4m (21ft). For Class II and Class III roads, the building line must be at least 9.8m (32ft) and the road reserve: 5.18m (17ft) For Class IV roads, the building line must be 5.79m (19ft) and the road reserve 3.96m (13ft). Buildings are not allowed to be constructed below the level of the level of the adjacent street or surrounding land. Land which is prone to flooding must be graded and drained before any construction begins. Also, a general maximum height of two storeys is allowed for residences. However, these standards may be varied depending on the location, the topography of the land, and the ability of the building to conform to other planning standards. The combined ground floor area of your home should not occupy more that 40 per cent of the total square footage of the land where you intend to build. ROOM SIZE & LAYOUT The minimum allowed size for a bedroom, is 88 square feet. Ceilings in any residential building plan must be at least eight feet high, for comfort, and also to maintain an acceptable standard of air quality. For residential building ventilation, the total area allotted to windows must be at least 20 per cent of the floor area of the

room. Another area to consider where room ventilation is concerned is the type of window used; as all styles of windows allow different amounts of air circulation to occur. Casement and jalousie and awning windows usually are the most capable of providing the most ventilation to a room, since their design obstructs the least wind. SANITARY REQUIREMENTS Sewage produced by the occupants of a household is to be collected, treated and disposed of properly to reduce the risk of disease. Land locations which are close to a public sewer are required to be connected to it. In Zone 2, 3, 4 and 5 areas; waste water from the kitchen must enter a grease trap. A grease trap is a plumbing device designed to intercept most greases and solids before they enter a waste water disposal system, which reduces the amount of fats, oils and grease that enters the sewerage system. Waste water from sanitary ware must be treated chemically or biologically in a septic tank to allow the collected waste to decompose naturally. Waste water from the shower and laundry can be directed to the absorption well, where it is joined by the treated water from the grease trap and sanitary ware. In terms of placement of sanitary conveniences, i.e. bathrooms, they should not open directly onto any habitable room. If the bathroom does open directly into a bedroom or dressing room, there needs to be a secondary entrance to the bathroom which conforms to the stipulated regulations. With these guidelines, you’ll be well equipped to design and build your dream home to perfection!

INSPIRATION & INNOVATION

5 Cool Benefits

of Air Conditioning Units

he need to control humidity was the catalyst behind the invention of the first air conditioning unit in 1908. Humidity is the factor that determines how hot outside or inside a building feels. The higher the levels of water vapour in the air, the less sweat from the skin is able to evaporate, causing increases in body heat and general uncomfortable conditions. The function of an air conditioning unit is move heat from inside your home to the outside, thereby cooling you and your home. The air is cooled by blowing it over a set of cold pipes called an evaporator coil. This works just like the cooling that happens when water evaporates from your skin. The evaporator coil is filled with a special liquid called a refrigerant, which changes from a liquid to a gas as it absorbs heat from the air. The refrigerant is pumped outside the house to another coil, called a condenser where it gives up its heat and changes back into a liquid. In the past, air conditioning units have garnered notoriety as expensive additions which can be hotbeds for respiratory illnesses. With advancements in design and the prevalence of green energy, air conditioning and cooling units’ operational costs have greatly decreased, making them more accessible to homeowners. There are a range of air conditioning units including window AC units, Through-the-wall units, Portable units, central AC units, Mini splitsystem ductless units to name a few.

SOME OF THE BENEFITS OF AIR CONDITIONING UNITS INCLUDE: CLEANER AIR AC units have the ability to produce cleaner air as they are fitted with filters which help to purify the air as it is circulated. These filters can trap dust, pollution and smoke and can really benefit allergy sufferers. Air conditioning is particularly useful if you suffer from hay fever as the filters can trap pollen particles and help to reduce the symptoms. DRYER AIR Most AC systems also feature a dehumidifying function which can help to reduce the levels of humidity (moisture) in the air. Having a dryer atmosphere helps to reduce the risk of mould and mildew build up and dust mites. Dehumidifiers can also reduce the effects of condensation such as rotten window frames and fungus growing on walls. If you have a particularly damp area such as a cellar, garage or workshop then air conditioning units can help to dry these areas out. ADVANCES IN TECHNOLOGY A programmable thermostat can be set to make the temperature cooler whilst the building is occupied and warmer when no one is there. Doing this can save 10-30 per cent on cooling costs each year, depending on how the thermostat is set. Modern units also come with Wi-Fi controls which can be incorporated into a home control 8

SMART HOMES MAY 2017

system, and controlled from a mobile device. More modern AC units also come equipped with inverters, which reduces the amount of electricity used by these units REDUCED CONCENTRATION OF TOXIC CHEMICALS High humidity levels tend to draw toxins out of your furniture and paint and other items in the home. In fact, higher humidity levels increase the rates at which dangerous chemicals like formaldehyde seep out of things and into the air. These chemicals are found in many things: couches, lamps, the metal in your stove it’s very difficult to have a modern life without them. So when you live in a home without an air conditioner, you’re taking a risk, and likely taking more of these chemicals into your system. INCREASED VALUE The presence of an air conditioning system, especially a modern one, can increase the value of your home, and make it more attractive to potential buyers who will most likely be looking for up to date appliances to be included in your asking price for added value. To ensure that your air conditioner keeps you cool and healthy this summer, make sure you regularly clean or change your air filter. Check that exhaust fans are working properly. And never store paints, cleaners, or other chemicals near your air conditioning system, as it can spread dangerous fumes throughout the house.

The Importance of De-cluttering

othing spoils the beauty and comfort of our home space like clutter. And living in a high consumerism society, where we’re often raring to get the latest of everything on the market, doesn’t make it any easier. It happens to the most organised of us, especially after having a family – starting with the numerous baby clothes and toys, then school papers and textbooks and paraphernalia from various activities that negatively impact on family time. The increasing time we spend focused on screens only adds to this – plus the mental clutter of trying to keep up with all of it. In “Life at Home in the Twenty-First Century: 32 Families Open Their Doors,” a team of archaeologists, anthropologists and other social scientists produced a visual montage of four years documenting the lives of middle-class Los Angeles families. Interestingly, their research showed a clear correlation between increased stress levels and accumulating more possessions. Among their findings, the researchers learned that mothers had elevated stress hormones from managing too many possessions. Backyards were rarely used, with a preference for indoor entertainment, master suites were the least used rooms and 75 per cent of the garages “couldn’t hold cars because they were so full of things.” The team also found a correlation between cluttered fridge doors (magnets, photos, etc.) and general household clutter. A cluttered environment causes stress for several reasons. First, it’s a glaring reminder of all the things we need to do, which creates shame and embarrassment. It also serves as a distraction from what we really WANT to do and, on a practical level; it obstructs us from finding things we need. Too much “stuff” also leads to financial stress. OfferUp, a mobile-only marketplace 10

SMART HOMES MAY 2017

by Rosemarie Layne

founded in 2011 by two new fathers in Bellevue, Washington, commissioned a 2016 survey that found 84 per cent of Americans reported having financial issues, with 39 per cent being worried about their ability to pay for children’s expenses such as school clothes. While 47 per cent of parents said buying new wasn’t a priority, only a small percentage shopped at secondhand stores. Our homes are full of potential to help reduce our cost of living. Carolyn Koehnline, a clutter coach and licensed mental health counsellor, says we have “an epidemic of stuff “ for various reasons - excessive presents birthdays and holidays, not getting rid of outgrown toys, over scheduled family lives and the ubiquitous marketing of consumer culture targeted at children. NOT JUST PHYSICAL Koehnline asserts that clutter goes far beyond physical possessions, and often people aren’t ready to make swift decisions to clear it. For example, it can be emotional ties to a person or a past time. When working with people, she includes an “emotional” box for things they are tentative about making a decision on - say, a christening dress or favourite baby toy. She said, “It can be helpful to do a little goodbye with those items to acknowledge sadness about a child not being three anymore.” Clutter can also result from keeping up with the Joneses (OfferUp’s survey found that 45 per cent of parents cared what other parents thought of them) or not being able to spend enough time with children. Koehnline affirms that families need to create both physical and mental spaciousness for themselves. She explains that when we don’t, our decision-making is impaired. We constantly function in an overwhelmed mode, rather than from a place of inner wisdom, and “nobody is steering the family ship.”

TIPS FOR CLEARING CLUTTER Koehnline offers suggestions for families feeling mentally, physically and emotionally choked: 1. Develop a family ritual of putting things away daily. Put on some music and have everyone spend ten minutes tidying up together, putting things away in their designated places. Although it’s preferable to cultivate this habit when children are younger, it’s never too late to start! 2. Approach weeding out as a family. Children need to see us getting rid of things we don’t need - by donating to groups, giving to someone else or selling. Help them go through outgrown toys or get their help to tackle the closet. Start small - even a drawer or counter space. 3. Envisage better use for space. We often set up rooms for show, but perhaps never use the formal dining room. Involve children in transforming a room or garage for a purpose more in keeping with your family’s aspirations a games room, perhaps? Get their input about what to keep and what to let go. 4. Hold a garage sale. Have children help and then share in the money made from items sold. 5. Slow down the family schedule. If you’re operating on overwhelm, think of ways not to fill up every minute of your lives (and don’t fill the space with screen time). Have a family meeting to determine what’s important to each person about your home and the time you have together. 6. Journal A tip for the adults, write for greater clarity. “It’s a way to stop and ask yourself a single question, such as, ‘Is this a good use of our family time?’” rather than have your head overloaded with unanswered questions.

PREPARING FOR HOME SHARING

GUESTS by Cara Briggs

With tourism being the main foreign exchange earner in Barbados, several Bajans have ventured into hosting guests from abroad on home sharing sites.

ome-sharing accommodations have been quietly gaining popularity over the past decade, with an explosion in the latter half of that time due to the entrance of home sharing site Airbnb, onto the market. A good home sharing experience provides avenues for guests to explore a country or culture on their terms, without necessarily breaking the bank on accommodation while having a grassroots experience. With tourism being the main foreign exchange earner in Barbados, several Bajans have ventured into hosting guests from abroad on home sharing sites. For anyone interested in becoming a host, whether you have a spare bedroom, an unoccupied couch, apartment or even a modified bus, there are minimum standards that need to be met to ensure you and your guests have a smooth experience.

CLEAN THOROUGHLY

Spotless. This is how your space must be for each and every new guest. You are competing with hotels and luxury brands, even the worst hotels have this base standard of service. You have to be sure this is done every time. In particular, the bathrooms, bedroom and kitchen should be spic and span. The beds should be made up with clean linens. Some hosts hire cleaning services to do a thorough cleaning before guests arrive while others decide to do it themselves and save the expense.

SMART HOMES MAY 2017

You should take specific steps to make your valuables inaccessible to guests. One option is to place all such items in a locked closet or separate locked room, if available. LEAVE DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS

The more written instructions you leave for your guests the better. This way guests won’t have to call you every time they have a question (although they may do so anyway). Be sure to include instructions on how to operate all the remote controls for your television and other electronics, as well as how to access Wi-Fi. You should also leave clear instructions on how to operate the dishwasher, washing machine, clothes dryer, stove, heating and air conditioning system, and any other appliances. Explain where the trash and recycling should be taken. Also, include any house rules about guests, parties, parking and of course, contact numbers in case of an emergency.

SAFETY FIRST

There should be no obvious safety hazards like exposed wiring or a loose step. Fix anything that may cause injury, discomfort or negatively affect a guest’s stay. This also includes appliances and electrical outlets. Pay attention to details, your guests will thank you for it. It’s also a good idea to provide safety items such as a fire extinguisher, smoke and carbon monoxide alarms, first aid kit, painkillers and possibly a security system or safe.

SECURE VALUABLES & PERSONAL ITEMS

If you’re renting your main home or apartment, it no doubt contains many valuables you don’t want to lose or have exposed to strangers. The best way to safeguard items such as jewellery, photo albums, fine china and silver, artwork, firearms, clothing, mementoes, financial papers, passports and birth certificates is to screen anyone you rent to, whether on a short or long term basis. In addition, you should take specific steps to make your valuables inaccessible to guests. One option is to place all such items in a locked closet or separate locked room, if available. It will be safer to move your valuables elsewhere while your guests are at your place by renting an off-site storage space, purchasing a safe or relocating your valuables by a trusted friend or family member.

SMART HOMES MAY 2017 2016

Extremely valuable items, such as jewellery, can be placed in a bank safe deposit box. Also, if you don’t have a locking mailbox, make arrangements to safeguard any personal mail delivered to your home while you’re renting it out. You could, for example, arrange for a neighbour to pick it up or pick it up yourself. Alternatively, you can have the post office hold your mail while guests are staying at your home.

PROVIDE THE ESSENTIALS

Your home or apartment should be equipped to make your guests’ stay as easy and pleasant as possible. This is the way to get good reviews, glowing referrals and repeat business. You should provide: Clean towels and linens; at least two bath towels, hand towels and washcloths per guest. • An ironing board and iron • Sufficient dishes, cutlery and pots and pans for the maximum number of guests you host • A microwave • Coffee maker, kettle and toaster • Basic food items such as sugar, salt, seasoning, coffee, tea • Cleaning supplies including hand soap, dish washing liquid, carpet cleaner, all-purpose cleaners, bleach, and disinfectant • Basic toiletries like toilet paper, paper towels, tissues • A first-aid kit • A fire extinguisher • Functioning smoke detectors • All remotes necessary to operate the television and other devices • Garbage bags • A fan/ AC unit • Comfortable pillows and mattress Most guests will expect to have Wi-Fi and TV access. If this is not available, make sure your guests are aware of it before their booking is confirmed and any money exchanged.

MAINTENANCE & RETAIL FILTERS

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PUMPS

SUPPLIERS OF A WIDE RANGE OF EQUIPMENT INCLUSIVE OF

INTELLICHLOR

Sundown, The Garden - St. James (246) 422 – 2137 - Bay Street - St. Michael. (246) 622 – 1262 PumpsAndMechanicalServices www.aepumps.com Pumps & Mechanical Services Co. Ltd. INSPIRATION & INNOVATION

PAID ADVERTORIAL

Signia Invested In

Making Dreams Reality

Tracia Grant

Manager of the Retail Banking

YOUR DREAM OF owning a home is within reach, and it’s even closer than you think. Within in short time frame, you can make this fantasy a reality with a feasible investment solution from a financial institution you can trust. Discover this and more with Signia Financial Group Inc., whose market-leading services, like its 15 year mortgage, are tailored with your happiness in mind. The Signia 15 year mortgage will change the way you think about your homeownership goals. What seems like a long-off aim, which takes several decades to achieve, becomes more practical once you engage their enthusiastic team of professionals. Longer term mortgages afford persons a lengthier repayment period, which could mean that they are able to enjoy more of their disposable income, save or invest. However, the interest that accumulates over time is often very significant. That’s why you should consider a more risk free option. With Signia’s 15 year mortgage, your mind is put at ease knowing that you will save significantly, pay less interest and realise your dream faster. The Signia 15 year mortgage is ideal if you: • Want to be mortgage free and own your own home faster • Are close to retirement age and may not qualify for a long-term mortgage • Are seeking a second mortgage due to incidentals in the construction of your home • Want to refinance your loan after being placed in a better financial position • Have equity in your home and need emergency funds • Need to upgrade your home 16

SMART HOMES MAY 2017 2016

If the above list describes you, consider a 15 year mortgage and enjoy the comfort having your own home in no time. With this disciplined and effective style of budgeting, your goal will be well within your grasp. That’s something to smile and feel proud about! Signia’s other financial solutions, for example, their land loan and home equity loan, also make it simple and easy to acquire property and to provide repairs to your home. Their attractive land loan is a great option for persons who might not be in a financial position to qualify for a mortgage at this time. However, with this investment, persons are able to build their dream home when it becomes more viable to do so. You can even use the equity in your vehicle to borrow for upgrades to your home, as Manager of the Retail Banking, Tracia Grant explains: “The home equity loan usually uses one’s house as collateral, however, at Signia we want to make it easier for you so we are providing the opportunity for our customers to use the equity in their vehicle as security to remodel their kitchen or install a deck or even repaint their homes. “It is critical to note that the vehicle being used as security should be free from any liens/debt from any other financial institution.” To learn more about how Signia Financial Group Inc. can help you secure your future and live the quality of life you deserve, visit their branches in Carlisle House, Hincks Street Bridgetown and its Loans Centre at Stanley House, Haggatt Hall, St Michael.

OUTDOOR ENTERTAINING by Camille Alleyne

ummer is here … and there are 90 whole days of it!!!! Reunions, get togethers, dinners, parties and even weddings help define the social side of summer. Loved ones fly in for sun-filled days and the Crop Over season is one that welcomes many to the island. During summer, days at the beach conclude with nights of hanging out with friends and family. Around this time of year the outdoors make the perfect location for gathering under the stars in the cool of the evening. Some of us have large outdoor spaces, properties or even real estate that has been sitting on the market for a while. Time to put it to good use. Time to roll up your sleeves and make summer extra special this year.

INSPIRATION & INNOVATION

REPAIRS, REPAINTING AND RENO

When you have to prepare a venue that has not been occupied for some time, more than likely there will be some work to be done – wooden floors may need repairing so that they can support increased traffic; plumbing checked so that bathrooms are working adequately; and broken windows fixed for the general security of the house. This may also be a good time to have termite and pest control treatments. Of course, a fresh coat of paint can make a house look brand new.

TIDYING UP

The next thing on your Things to Do list should be to assess the exterior of the property and see what can be utilised. Everything else can be recycled and debris and rubble, dumped. If the area is overrun, now is the time to have the grass mowed, trees trimmed and shrubbery cut back.

PLANNING THE LAYOUT

It is important to have a clear vision of how you want your guests to be accommodated, especially if the indoors will be out of bounds. Here are some questions you may need to ask yourself: 1. Do you have any decks, gazebos, gardens or pool side spaces that can be converted into entertainment areas? Would you need to build a deck? How about a roof deck? 2.

Do you have sufficient seating, and shelter?

Where will the food and drink be prepared, served, and eaten? What will be required to facilitate this … a sink, cupboards, prep areas?

Do you need to attach an additional washroom to the house for use by your guests?

How about establishing a foot path for safe traversal over the lawn? Would you use tile, brick or stone?

If the kitchen is located near the entertainment area, that is ideal. If not, maybe a patio close by will do. If the patio is well sheltered and large enough to handle tables, burners and servers plus the facilitators, and maybe a barbecue, that’s great. You may just need to relocate the gas bottle to the area. Some houses are not fortunate enough to have a suitable space that can be designated for cooking and serving. And some folks may not be able to afford to create a deck. In these cases, allow for the erection of a tent. You may also need to construct a platform for easy movement in case of rain. Additional tents are useful where there will be formal dining speeches, singing, a band or disc jockey. Ensure that there are garbage cans located throughout the grounds for refuse disposal. Naturally, having personnel to handle periodic clean-ups during the evening will add to the success of the occasion.

THE AESTHETICS

Entertaining outdoors is not limited to dining and music. Entertainment is about reconnecting with friends and family. Added to great company is great ambience. Do not underestimate the benefit of having a beautiful landscape, enchanting lighting, unique furniture and decorative garden ornaments. If your garden needs a “wow” factor, hire a professional landscaper to whip things into shape. If you are already in the process of installing security lighting (and make sure it is LED), why not add aesthetic lighting to the gardens as well? Your budget may allow for installation for ponds, fountains, bird baths, benches, pergolas and arbors. It’s summer! Make the most of it! 18

SMART HOMES MAY 2017

Life on the

by Katrina Francis-Worrell

WATERFRONT INSPIRATION & INNOVATION

ropical islands are known and loved for the waterfront residences which line almost every coast. These residences may be private homes, beach houses, villas or condominiums while others may be hotels, resorts, guest houses or even marinas. No matter their size or purpose, all waterfront residences hold an allure which encourages people to either visit them or invest in them. Investing in a coastal property can be a significant undertaking because they can be very expensive. However, those who decide to make the investment can reap significant gains by renting the property to others when they themselves are not using it. At this time of the year, it is especially profitable because as summer draws closer, the temperatures on our beautiful Barbados inevitably rise. Most waterfront residences will be filled with those seeking ways to enjoy (or even endure) the warmth of summer. 20

SMART HOMES MAY 2017

e y , e r t r

g e e s r s h f

Let’s examine the advantages of waterfront living: -

The sound of the waves crashing along with the fresh breeze off the ocean can have a calming effect, gently lulling one to sleep.

Splendour – Each morning, no matter the weather, you are sure to wake up to the natural beauty afforded by the picturesque, breath-taking seascape just beyond the patio. Relaxation – The sound of the waves crashing along with the fresh breeze off the ocean can have a calming effect, gently lulling one to sleep. An Escape – The residence which you choose may offer a much needed break from the rigours of everyday tasks by providing housekeeping, dining and concierge services. Improved Health – Swimming is great exercise and sea baths are therapeutic as they can soothe aches and pains. That aside, simply watching and hearing the waves rolling can reduce stress levels. Entertainment – You can engage in water sports such as jet-skiing, kayaking, and snorkelling. Some resorts also offer swimming pools, tennis courts, a gym and a spa!

to access the beach and some resorts may have a water taxi to transport you from one area to the next. Having examined these advantages, who wouldn’t want to spend their days living on the water’s edge? But there are also some disadvantages associated with this lifestyle. Let’s explore the disadvantages of waterfront living: Natural Disasters/Hazards – Residences by the ocean face the threat of destruction from hurricanes, storm surges and even tsunamis. -

Environmental factors – Beach erosion has been known to negatively affect seaside homes. Damage may be caused to appliances and metal fixtures due to their prolonged exposure to the sea salt.

Pests and Rodents – Pests such as mosquitoes enjoy waterfront living too, they thrive on it. Rats and other rodents nest on beaches.

Security Threats – The perception of wealth associated with such lavish living attracts burglars.

Privacy – With a residence facing the ocean, you can leave your windows and doors open to enjoy the view, without the worry of prying eyes invading your privacy.

Unwanted Guests - Your quest for serenity may be hindered by frequent visits from friends and family members who also wish to enjoy your waterfront living.

Convenience – The ocean is in your front yard, therefore you don’t have to travel far

After living such a sweet luxurious life for a short while, you may never want to leave!

INSPIRATION & INNOVATION

To receive further insights and inspiration on what waterfront life is truly like I reached out to Stephen Austin, General Manager of Port St. Charles. Austin implored me to come because this was an experience I needed to have for myself; words, pictures and a conversation could not properly describe it, because it was a feeling. I discovered this feeling for myself. ‘Lavish luxurious living’ are the three words which to my mind best describe life on the waterfront. According to Austin: “Listening to the waves, feeling the breeze caress your face and sipping your mimosa on evenings is what this lifestyle is about… laid back luxury”. In order to help mitigate some of the challenges associated with a waterfront residence, a great deal of maintenance is required. Austin shared some advice with Smart Homes, based on his many years of experience, on how persons can preserve their investment: • Use stainless steel finishes, hinges and coating to protect fixtures and appliances from sea spray.

•

Repaint the walls regularly.

•

Open doors and windows frequently and have them serviced.

SMART HOMES MAY 2017

•

Coral rendered walls grow mildew quickly. Use a hot pressure wash to clean it.

•

Create your natural environment using plants like the bougainvillea, which will weather well.

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Teak furniture is a popular choice but it is high maintenance. Sand, polish and paint it annually.

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Keep your surroundings clean to deter pests and insects.

•

Everything exposed to the elements, for example solar heaters and air conditioning units, will age faster. Bear in mind that eventually they will need to be replaced.

So as the summer approaches, do not just suffer through the heat in your home. If you don’t have your own waterfront residence, many resorts offer staycation package for locals. Take some time off and find one would allow you to experience the feeling of a life of laid back luxury!

SMALL ROOMS ‘NO BIGGY’

How to make the most out of limited space by Leanne Tasher

OR MANY OF us, our home is our special haven. It’s where we unwind and become our truest, most comfortable selves. How we style our living space certainly enhances its visual appeal and by extension, our personal satisfaction. While trying to create a pleasant ambiance, one little problem might crop up- a very cramped space. It’s natural to feel intimated by small rooms. You might fear not having enough to work with or having to settle for a dull, uninspiring set-up. But this doesn’t have to be your reality. Instead of letting limited square footage get you down, consider these space maximising tips: SET REALISTIC GOALS It’s fun and exciting to let our imagination run wild but when decorating a small room, you have to be practical. Once you’ve decided that extending the area is out of the question, you have to accept the room for what it is. Study the space, paying attention to the things you like about the area rather than focusing on its restrictions. PLAN CAREFULLY Bring out the measuring tools, because anything out of whack could throw your whole plan off. Try not to squeeze in too many furnishings, which increase the risk of getting a tacky result. Simplicity, with a well-

SMART HOMES MAY 2017

thought-out colour scheme, often works best with confined spaces. Rooms can even appear bigger with skilful use of space. One trick is to force the eyes to look upwards, as with a chandelier, instead of panning the room. AVOID CLUTTER Avoid clutter at all costs. This will only make the area appear very messy and perhaps emphasise its small size. That means having too many accent pieces is out! Only use decorative pieces that make a significant impact. In terms of furniture, less is more. Try using bigger but fewer furnishings such as one large, functional coach in a small living room instead of a cumbersome set, which could lend to a chaotic look. Storage tools and fixtures are great for keeping surroundings tidy, so imagine how awesome those that are multi-purpose can be for small rooms. Try using versatile fixtures, for example, a sofa bed or collapsible chest that doubles as a coffee table. Your creativity must never be sacrificed. However, you may find yourself needing to be tactful and innovative. You might have to make things yourself in order to get the perfect fit, it might be hard to find a pre-manufacturing curtain or table to fit the space, so try getting one custom-made.

INSPIRATION & INNOVATION

JAZZ IT UP WITH COLOURS It’s a good idea to stay away from dark colours when painting a confined area. That’s because colours of a darker hue absorb light instead of reflecting it. So instead of creating a light, airy feel, dark colours draw more attention to the room’s smallness. Try reserving dark colours for the decorative elements like throw pillows while using bright colours on the walls and ceiling for a widening effect. A coherent colour scheme, which uses various shades of the same colour or compatible colours, tends to be easy on eyes. Colours paired with effective patterns can also work wonders. You might be familiar with how stripes, for example, can create illusions. Play with horizontal stripes to expand space or vertical stripes to make walls look taller or rugs longer. LET LIGHT IN! If you have a window or door in the room that can let natural light in, don’t let it go to waste. A well-lit room feel more vibrant and adds more depth to the space. Try not to block natural light with heavy drapery and use transparent doors instead of solid ones, if possible, for a more spacious look. Most rooms typically have a single source of artificial light in the centre of the ceiling. Because this casts a harsh pool of light downwards, it isn’t ideal for small rooms. The aim is to attract attention to different areas around the room, which can be achieved by having multiple light sources like small lamps. This can be especially impactful when placed in awkward corners. 26

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STYLING SMALL BATHROOMS A spacious bathroom is a luxury some of us live without. But with love, care and attention, it’s possible to turn any pint-size powder room into a personal sanctuary. Decade-long interior designer Colette Lowe shared, and inspired, a few tips to take your small bathroom from drab to fab. According to Lowe, as long as you take certain details into consideration, your creative design ideas can shine through. With a functional bathroom, there’s no way you can sacrifice having a shower or tub, toilet or sink to save space. But with these guidelines, you can create the illusion of a larger bathroom. USE WARM COLOURS You might feel drawn to darker hues but if you’re tight on space, resist the temptation! Dark colours often make rooms feel cosy but they also have a space-trimming effect. On the flip side, lighter colours will make the space feel more open: “With a small bathroom, you’re kind of restricted. You might see things you love but they might not work best because you have to consider the room’s size. For instance, you might like a dark green but all it does is make it feel restricted. Use lighter colours which are more compatible with the area.” USE SPACE-MAXIMISING MATERIALS It might be necessary to stray away from the “norm” or rather, elements of a traditional bathroom. The aim is to create an airy feel,

which could be achieved by using sleeker fixtures: “Be wary of using fittings that give the bathroom a heavy, bulky feel. So for example, instead of a sink with wooden cupboard, consider using a pedestal sink. Less is more. It’s not necessary to have a lot of shelving or units inside the space. Also try using glass shelving.” CLASSY DOES IT Want to create a sophisticated ambiance? Chances are a softer, lighter look could do the trick. Bear in mind that any glass or exposed shelving should never be packed with items. Whatever you do, keep the area neat. A cluttered or messy space will always be less attractive and feel more cramped than a tidy, well-organised one. USE LIGHTING Dimmers are useful in adjusting light levels, increasing the lamp life and creating ambient lighting. They allow you to illuminate the space based on a specific activity, which means you can influence the mood within the tight space. EYE ON DETAILS Explore the use of symmetric or asymmetric décor. The purpose or uses of the room should be the prime consideration when selecting functional or decorative accessories. The placement of those accessories will rely on the balance to the space. Symmetric or asymmetric décor creates an artistic look. Symmetric refers to the use of identical objects arranged next to each other, while asymmetric requires more thought and imagination. INSPIRATION & INNOVATION

BE HOME SMART Taking care T of your

by David Hinkson

here is nothing better than seeing your neighbourhood come alive with splashes of colour, especially on homes that have gone unpainted or have been crying out for a new look for a long time. Two of the more common materials used for that finishing touch these days include Trowel Plastic and Coral Rendering, but you cannot just apply it and leave it, as both of these products require careful and regular maintenance to retain their beauty for years to come. We have all seen it: houses becoming discoloured with streaks of black along their sides and otherwise, especially in areas with a lot of traffic. Other factors causing discolouration include mould, mildew and algae, which can become particularly challenging not only from an aesthetic perspective but may create health problems for the home’s occupants if left untreated. Karen Wharton, a representative from Trowel Plastics, said “our products are made with a formula that prevents the formation of mould, mildew and algae, and we suggest our clients power-wash their homes at least once a year, twice in areas with a lot of traffic.” There is also a Brushing Solution which is similar to paint that homeowners can use if they want to completely refresh the house’s appearance following a power wash to remove all the accumulated dirt. Ms. Wharton added, “In areas where mold and mildew are serious problems, we have a bio-cidal spray on solution and a concrete cleaner, which you mix with water and spray onto the walls, leave for five minutes, then use the power washer to remove it.” Coral rendering is a relatively new technique, which according to the UK-based architectural firm, Telling Caribbean, was developed because trying to replicate coral stone created challenges for local masons. Quoting from their website, “Coral Renders are now produced utilizing acrylic polymer technology from Europe to ensure quality and consistency of mix strength with waterproofers, plasticisers for strength and workability, as well as bonding agents and water retention agents to improve the process.” It is used on exterior surfaces such as windowsills and other decorative items, but some homeowners also 28

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exterior finish

We have all seen it: houses becoming discoloured with streaks of black along their sides and otherwise, especially in areas with a lot of traffic.

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INSPIRATION & INNOVATION

Power Washing Dos: Do protect yourself and others. Remember, this machine is spraying water at 1500 to 3000 pounds per square inch. Wear protective eye goggles, full face masks if necessary, and long sleeve clothing. Be sure family members and pets stay far away from the spray of your pressure washer, and engage the safety lock when it is not in use. Do store your power washer in a climate-controlled area with good ventilation. Do clean out your chemical injector after every use. Built-up chemicals will only cause problems down the road.

Beautiful to behold, but requires tender loving care. cover the entire exterior with it. Telling advises its clients that “due to the porosity of the coral stone, the ageing process is relatively quick and the structure will blend in with local architecture in the first few years after construction. Externally this process can be delayed by the use of micro porous sealers, or cleaning can be periodically undertaken if high levels of organic growth (that is, algae, fungi or mould) are present in the environment of the building.” Berger Paints manufactures a product that assists in the maintenance of coral rendering called Clear Acrylic Overglaze, which should be applied immediately afterwards. It will leave it with a glossy appearance but ultimately will assist in its longevity. The surface can still be power-washed once the overglaze is on. Trowel Plastics also has its basic formula in a three millimetre thick grade that simulates coral rendering, and maintenance of this product follows the same procedure as that for the other grades of trowel plastic. Now, before you fire up the power washing machine, here are some tips on how to use it wisely from scottspressurewash.com. Getting too close to the item you’re pressure washing could result in damage. The force of the water coming from the pressure washer is extremely high and can cause dents, tears or holes in the paintwork if you’re too close. On the other hand, if you’re too far away, you may see a marginal improvement in the walls’ appearance, but it won’t get truly clean. Any cracks or divots in the surface might shield dirt and mould from the spray of the pressure washer. When starting a pressure washing job, you should begin with the nozzle farther away and slowly bring it in to the proper distance. Now here are the recommended distances as tested by experts in the field. •

Paint stripping: 2-12 inches

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Concrete: 4-10 inches

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Brick and mortar walls, patios, and walkways: 6-12 inches

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Wooden decks and fences; asphalt: 8-18 inches

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Vinyl siding; stucco: 12-24 inches

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Cars and boats; pools and hot tubs; outdoor furniture: 18-24 inches

Do a few sweeps with the pressure washer, stop, and inspect the surface. Is it clean? If not, move a few inches closer. Repeat until you’ve found the perfect pressure washing distance that both cleans your item and keeps it intact. 30

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Power Washer Don’ts Don’t power wash windows. They can crack or break, and weather seals can be destroyed. Moreover, manufacturer warranties are typically voided if the owner uses a pressure washer to clean windows. Don’t leave your pressure washer running unattended. If your machine is on, you should be right next to it. Don’t point your power washer at animals or people. Basic safety protocols advise against aiming any powerful tool at fellow living beings, even in play. Don’t use acid-based products or bleach with your chemical injector. This is both to protect your machine, which can be irreparably damaged by such liquids, and to protect people and pets who could be seriously hurt by these chemicals. If your machine isn’t powerful enough, call a specialist cleaning company. Don’t use hot water unless it’s approved in product specifications. Some pressure washer pumps are rated for hot water, and others aren’t. Don’t use hot water unless you’re certain your pump is made for it. Don’t leave your pressure washer running for more than two minutes without pulling the trigger.

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Just When We Thought We’d Escaped…. by Natalia Nunes

by Natlalia Nunes

arbadians say, “God is a Bajan” and I’m beginning to believe it!! Matthew passed over Barbados when he was just a foetus last year. Wasn’t even named as no one knew his sex; Boy, did he grow up in just a few days; even skipped a few stages past terrible twos going straight into treacherous teens at a Category 5! The Caribbean is synonymous with hurricanes and as Barbados is the most easterly island, we are closest to the embryonic stages when they are only “depressions” or “tropical waves”. Often times conception is off the west coast of Africa. As a child I was taught the rhyme, “June – too soon; July – stand by; August – must; September – remember; October – all over”. With our ever changing planet Earth, that rhyme needs an upgrade. Hello ... this year’s season is upon us! Global warming, El Nino, menopause – who can keep up! So, anyway, even depressions (emotional and weather-wise) can cause damage to our homes and properties. How do we stay one step ahead? A million dollar question but in our humble state as mere humans we can do quite a few things to feign protecting our material things in the face of Almighty God and His power. First, I would recommend PRAYING!! Do you remember the size of Matthew? Next, cut back those trees you’ve been meaning to prune since last year. All your plants in lovely pots and planters can become 32

SMART HOMES MAY 2017

ht ….

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Matthew Came!

missiles. Secure them in a storeroom if you are lucky enough to have one. ALL hanging plants and pretty little planters need to be taken down so they don’t smash into anything. It’s a wake-up call when we have to take up en masse that which we have put down at our own pace over the period of a year or more. Having lived though the nightmare of “Wild” Gilbert in 1988 at my home in Jamaica, I saw many “cannon balls” fly past with terrified plants still attached. Every article of outdoor furniture is a potential type of ammo. When those chairs go flying through the air, the answer to Justin Bieber’s, “Is it too late now to say sorry?” would be “Yes”! Take ‘em all up and store them safely away. Everything. Garden hoses and equipment as well. Something that typically isn’t given much thought is our vehicles. Much like the Jetsons back in the ’60s and now presently, driverless cars (crazy!), I saw cars move like dinky toys by the strength of the wind!! Now would be a good time to make sure yours is insured! It’s a catch 22, really. Where do we put the car? The wind can blow it away or into something causing damage. As close as you can get to the side of the house may be a good choice. At least there, it shouldn’t move too far if the winds are horrendous. Trees, branches and roofs can fly and land Continued on page 36 INSPIRATION & INNOVATION

WHEN PREPARING FOR IMPACT… Hurricane winds and storm surge can cause major damage to your property and valued possessions. However, there are several things you can do to prepare for the threats and reduce your chances of loss. Here are ten actions you can take when a storm strike is imminent.

Organise your stocks of drinking water and non-perishable foods.

Set the refrigerator to the coldest level. Make as much ice as possible for the coolers.

Elevate furniture a few inches by placing bricks under their legs. Cover expensive furniture with plastic sheeting.

Fill tubs and large containers with water for cleaning and ﬂushing.

Cover windows with pre-cut ¾ inch plywood.

If you plan to ride it out at home, designate a safe room in your house (preferably without windows).

Store or anchor outdoor furniture, grills plants pots, gardening tools etcetera.

Fully charge rechargeable electronic devices have spare batteries.

Know where your gas water and light cut off points are in case you have to turn them off.

10. Ensure trees around the property and near power lines are trimmed.

SMART HOMES MAY 2017

Why not order online??

INSPIRATION & INNOVATION

on it. If you have a covered garage then great; put it in there. Those of us who don’t … back to praying. The usual activities of storing drinking water and water for other needs, stocking pantries with non-perishable food items, making sure medication that is urgent is in good stock as well as bandages and First-Aid items are readily available and kept in water-tight containers are a given. Another important factor is social media and word of mouth bulletins. Let’s face it, not everyone is a fan of cell phones, TV, computers et cetera, and not everyone has them. The problem with this nowadays is that idle folk put out information that is incorrect and misleading. Excitement and sensationalism are the order of the day and it can be quite damaging. For the love of your fellowman, just stick to the known facts. Don’t pass on information unless you have checked to make sure it’s authentic. The tips shown on the pevious pageare well worth noting.

Couches can be elevated with building blocks and swathed in plastic. Light bulb ... depending on your layout there’s quite an amount of empty space between the back of a couch and the seat. Other items can be stored right in that area like lamps for instance or even area rugs can be rolled and stored there. Flooding inside a home can be very damaging. All important documents need to be secured in sealed plastic and stored high in a safe area. Make sure all electrical items are disconnected and put high and that no plugs are left on floors. Old blankets and towels can be put in front of doors leading to outside to minimise water seeping in. If you think your door may blow in, the now overweight couch or any other heavy piece of furniture can be placed behind it. A good idea is to de-clutter on a regular basis so when the breeze comes to blow, the task of being hurricane prepared won’t seem so daunting. Good luck and God bless.

SMART HOMES INDEX

Ceiling Ideas 36

SMART HOMES MAY 2017 2016

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