Bridgeside Dining Page 9
Unmanned Aircraft Ops Page 6
War for Public Lands is Still On Page 17
THE GORGE BUSINESS NEWS Business, Ar t, Culture, Outdoors, Travel & Enter tainment
Connecting Communities Throughout the Columbia River Gorge Volume 2 - Issue 2 free
Serving Oregon and Washington
free
MAR/APR 2016
Phase Two of Mt. Vista’s Subdivision is Slated to Begin In April
By Lori Kimbel
W
ith phase one of the Mountain Vista’s Subdivision in Hood River now complete, sisters, Sally Moss and Linda Shipley are ready to focus their energy on phase two of the project. Phase one included 25 lots and as of December they have all sold. Phase two will begin in April and has 17 lots. The sisters are hoping to begin phase three of the project before the year is over, but it is possible for it to be pushed into next year, depending on the red tape that goes along with development. “There is a very big need for housing in Hood River,” said Sally. “Mountain Vistas has been a nice contribution to the city.” The site where the subdivision is located was once the family orchard, but as times changed Sally and Linda realized it was not a big enough orchard to be economically feasible. “It was a hard decision to take out the orchard,” said Sally, who realized it was a necessary decision to make. They sold 20 acres to start their business, realizing they could develop the land just as easily as the next person, so they did.
Photos by Lori Kimbel Mt. Vista’s Subdivision with Mt. Hood in the distance.
Sally and Linda have been in the development business since 2004 when they developed 90 lots between that time and 2007. Between 2008 and 2012, when the recession was in full swing, they sat on 22 lots. “We were able to weather the recession because we owned the land, then in 2012 we could see that the economy was beginning to turn around. It is a risky business, time consuming and challenging,” said Sally, who, when not developing a major subdivision, likes to quilt, read and spend time with her family. Lots are approximately 5,200 sq. ft. and start at $115,000. There is a playground near the subdivision and Horizon Christian School, Westside Elementary and Hood River
Chris Harder Named as Business Oregon Director G
overnor Kate Brown today announced Chris Harder as Director of Business Oregon. Harder will begin on March 22 and will serve as acting director until confirmed by the Oregon State Senate. “I’m excited to bring Chris on board to help continue Oregon’s economic momentum,” said Governor Brown. “Chris’ leadership experience will ensure the state’s economic development strategy represents and serves a diverse array of business interests, urban and rural.” Harder works for the Portland Development Commission (PDC), the City of Portland’s economic develop-
ment agency. In this role he managed the Business & Industry Division and led Portland’s efforts to support entrepreneurship, innovation, and trade. Prior to the PDC, Harder was the Director of Economic Analysis for the North Carolina Department of Commerce and a Senior Budget Analyst in the North Carolina Office of State Budget and Management. He has Master’s degrees in City and Regional Planning and Public Administration from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Harder earned a bachelor’s degree in Business Administration from the University of Puget Sound, and was born and raised in Portland.
Middle School are all nearby. Shopping and medical care are within walking distance and some of the lots have mountain views of either Mt. Adams, or Mt. Hood. “The most rewarding part of this project has been dealing with the individuals who are buying the lots for their future homes,” said Linda. “It is great to see their excitement about their future. The homes are all very different which has created such a wonderful neighborhood. We feel that Mountain Vistas has been a great addition to Hood River at a time when housing is in such great demand.”
State Representative Greg Smith Appointed to Governor’s Small Business Advisory Cabinet Governor Kate Brown has announced the appointment of State Representative Greg Smith (R-Heppner) to the Small Business Advisory Cabinet. The Cabinet is charged with developing recommendations on how state government can support small business owners and emerging entrepreneurs and advance statewide economic growth. Representative Greg Smith is one of nine individuals appointed to the Cabinet and the only member from Eastern Oregon. “Over the last two decades I have witnessed firsthand Governor Brown’s commitment to small business, in both word and deed,” said Smith. “I am honored to be a voice for Eastern Oregon small business owners and I
Smith Continued on Page 3
The Gorge Business News
My View
Spring is Just Around the Corner - Thank Goodness!!
hese first couple months of 2016 have proven to be quite eventful to say the least, and we are covering some of those events on the following pages. I hope you enjoy the article on the situation in Harney County, written by University of Oregon professor, Peter Walker, for Northeast Oregon Business News and The Gorge Business News. I think his article covers it well. I know the issue of ownership of public lands runs deep and wide and has many facets along the way, I hope those on both sides can find common ground someday. As for Harney County, which is known as a model for the public and private entities working well together, my hope is that they can put the pieces back together, mend friendships, and relationships, and continue working together for the greater good like they have in the past. As for the occupiers, it is my view they went so far over the line they lost all credibility. Other items in the news lately include the minimum wage increase in Oregon. This is one of those issues that everyone also has very strong opinions about. Many businesses believe it will ruin them, while others see it as a challenge to make their company that much stronger. I hope it bolsters an economic revival in Oregon, but it seems like that might be a long shot. Only time will tell. While attending the Pendleton Chamber of Commerce Economic Luncheon I was able to visit with one of the gubernatorial candidates for Oregon, Bud Pierce, M.D., Ph.D. He was raised in a close-knit family in a farming community and now resides in Salem. When he was just 14-years-old his father passed away from a heart attack, an event that would indeed change his life. As a teenager Pierce got a job at the Air Force Base Market working as a bagboy only for tips. For Pierce
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this solidified how important work is, and he realized how much bagging groceries and being a doctor has in common. “You need to know your craft, the more you work the more you get paid, and you need to be nice to people,” he said. Pierce feels as the time he spent working as a teenager was invaluable and believes teenagers today need those same opportunities. Our visit was relaxed, yet packed with vision, and insightfulness. Pierce has four key motivations in his life, building his business, serving his community, his children and philanthropy. If Pierce becomes the Governor of Oregon I do believe he will accomplish a lot for the good of our State. “I’m not running to be governor, I’m running to govern,” he told me. I would like to invite any political candidate who would like to share their vision with me to please contact me at lorikimbel@neobn. com I hope you enjoy the community focus on Cascade Locks, a lot of great things happening in that community. As for myself, I am finally drawing close to the end of my educational journey at Eastern Oregon University. Just three weeks to go and I will have earned my Bachelors in Business in Leadership, Organization, Management and Marketing. It has been an amazing process and I am ready to put all I have learned into making Studio 6 Designworks the best publishing and marketing business it can be. I am looking forward to not having homework, which competes with what I am trying to accomplish with Northeast Oregon Business News and The Gorge Business News. I want to spend more time updating my blog as well. With the time I spend traveling and attending great events I would like to share some of my experiences with those that follow along at www.ramblingwanderer.com .
Until next time, Carpe Diem.......Lori
Volume 2 - Issue 2 March/April 2016 Publisher Lori Kimbel lorikimbel@neobn.com PO Box 295 Elgin, Oregon 97827 541-910-1096 Serving Arlington, Biggs Junction Bingen, Cascade Locks Dallesport, Hood River Lyle, Maryhill Mosier, North Bonneville Rowena,Rufus Skamani, Stevenson The Dalles, Underwood White Salmon, Wishram www.facebook.com/thegorgebusinessnews www.linkedin.com/in/lorikimbel Twitter - neobnlori www.studio6designworks.com www.thegorgebusinessnews.com www.lorikimbelphotography.com The Gorge Business News is owned and published by Studio 6 Designworks A Creative Publishing and Marketing Company POSTMASTER: send address changes to Studio 6 Designworks PO Box 295, Elgin, Oregon 97827 Subscription Rates: To subscribe to The Gorge Business News Mail $18 to PO Box 295, Elgin, Oregon 97827
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The Gorge Business News
Business Advisory Cabinet Continued from Page 1
Representative Greg Smith
look forward to working with cabinet members and the Governor.” Professionally, Smith has over 20 years of small business development experience,
serving hundreds of business owners each year. Smith also has an extensive background in both commercial and industrial business financing. The Small Business Advisory Cabinet will deliver recommendations on three priorities by October 1, 2016: (1) How state government can further the support and promotion of small business owners and prospective entrepreneurs. (2) How state government can increase access to capital. (3) How state government can streamline regulations to help small business owners and prospective entrepreneurs navigate the myriad of laws and policies of state government. Representative Greg Smith currently serves as: ▪ Joint Ways and Means Committee, Co ViceChair ▪ Joint Ways and Means Subcommittee on General Government, Co-Chair ▪ Joint Ways and Means Subcommittee on Capital Construction ▪ Legislative Administration Committee ▪ House Republican Caucus Budget Chair “I look forward to learning more from business owners about how state government can support small businesses and entrepre-
neurs,” said Governor Brown. “The diversity of perspectives represented on the cabinet will assist and inform my efforts to make sure government adds value to Oregon’s economic enterprise.”
Members of the Advisory Cabinet
• Jamie Danek - Humm Kombucha (Bend) • Mitch Daughtery - Built Oregon (Portland) • Celeste Edman - CEO Lunar Logic (Eugene) • Representative David Gomberg (Otis) • Kanth Gopalpur - Business Oregon incoming Commission Chair (Portland) • Stephen Green - Elevate Capital and Albina Community Bank (Portland) • Rosa Martinez - Owner, PMG Abatement and Demolition (Portland) • Stuart Phillips - Red Wagon Creamery (Eugene) • Representative Greg Smith - (Heppner)
Smith Honored by Oregon Fairs Association and Oregon Concrete & Aggregate Producers Associations ment to the people of Eastern OreRepresentative Greg Smith gon, especially the men and wom(R-Heppner) was honored this en working in the construction, week with two prestigious recconstruction materials, and mining ognitions. The first is from the industries. The industry continues Oregon Fairs Association (OFA), to rely on Representative Smith which supports Oregon’s 36 coun- to protect those interests in Eastty fairs. Also honoring Rep. Smith ern Oregon. His commitment to was the Oregon Concrete and economic prosperity to the region Aggregate Producers Association is without parallel. On behalf of (OCAPA), an organization that is the members of the OCAPA, we working to build Oregon’s economy and would like to thank Representative Smith by supports economic development. “It is an honor to be recognized presenting him with a small plaque acknowl “It is an honor to be recognized edging him as our Legislative Champion.” – by both of these associations for what we by both of these associations for Rich Angstrom, OCAPA President were able to accomplish during the 2015 Rep. Smith was honored by the Orewhat we were able to accomplish Legislative Session,” said Rep. Smith. “I gon Fairs Association as their “Legislator of am grateful to bothgroups and their mem- during the 2015 Legislative Sesthe Year” for his commitment to providing bers for their recognition and support.” stable funding for OFA operations, including sion.” Rep. Smith was recognized by his efforts to secure an increase in funds for OCAPA for his critical work on severcounty fairs around the state. Rep. Greg Smith al policies during the 2015 Legislative “In Oregon we are blessed with strong Session, including the key role he played support for county fairs,” said Dan Dorran, in passing HB 3089. HB 3089 directs the Oregon Department of 18-year Umatilla County Fair Board Member. “However, what Geology and Mineral Industries (DOGAMI) to conduct a study we are really proud of are the few that not only support us but of the mineral resource potential of Eastern Oregon Counties, takes action to help. Rep. Smith personifies this and more. He is a and report their findings to the Legislative Assembly. The bill is friend to county fairs in his district and throughout the state.” a positive step toward building a more robust mining industry in “I want to thank the OFA and OCAPA for this honor. Oregon. While recognition is appreciated, I do this because it is the right “Representative Smith has demonstrated a strong commit- thing to do for our communities and Eastern Oregon.”
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Investing
The Gorge Business News
Know how to make 375 Billion Dollars (Yes Virginia, that “B” as in Billion!) each payment of principal also includes an increment for the interest. it can also be paid in a By Marc Robins CFA lump sum. Conversely, dividends are cash payMake investments that pay dividends! ments paid back to the investor on invest ments, but it is part of the reward for taking h, you want more background on the risk in making said investment. You may this declaration. OK. All you need to know is the name Andrew Carnegie…like in Carne- lose the entire investment. You might be very fortunate and not gie Libraries, Carnegie Hall or US Steel (nee only get periodic dividends but also receive a Carnegie Steel). substantial (reward) return on the investment Once you set aside all the PC “fog” when it is sold. This is patently different from about man who was and is one of the wealtha debt or loan where the iest humans alive and lender is “guaranteed” focus more on the “good” the man did, Conversely, dividends are via contract the repayment of the principal his is a story worth cash payments paid back to the amount and interest . at least knowing and investor on investments, but it is Moving on to understanding some of the aspects that made part of the reward for taking the equity, or stock investments. These are just this peer among philanrisk in making said investment. that….investments. thropists worthwhile. You may lose the entire There are big comTo start, let’s just say panies (Apple, IBM, that as a small child he investment. Exxon, Union Carstarted like as a “bobbin You might be very fortunate bide, Google…) and boy” in the woolen mills the likelihood of them of Scotland and as an and not only get periodic going “bust” is low, but immigrant to the USA dividends but also receive a not impossible. Some used hard work, the tusubstantial (reward) return on pay the shareholder a telage of employers and quarterly, cash dividend studious availability of the investment when it is sold. out of their earnings. a “free” library to teach Money that you can himself to read as well spend or, like Carnegie, re-invest. as garner substantial knowledge. Smaller companies, which in has been the As he came into his own as a busifocus of my professional life, often don’t pay nessman, he understood that cash flow from his investments was paramount not only when dividends. They typically spend all their earnings back into the business to grow their own calculating returns but as a means of supporting his ability to place those dividends back to operations more rapidly and take advantage of the markets they address. Some small comwork in other endeavors or to purchase addipanies have such good returns, face excellent tional plant and equipment. Dividends were futures and can still pay shareholders a quarkey! terly dividend. I guess the next question what is a That said, here are three companies “dividend?” How is it different to interest that are interesting operations that are dispaid on loans and passbook savings accounts tinctly positioned to grow in their respective (whatever those are and how do you define markets and pay dividends that appear enticing “miniscule” or “infinitesimal”?) If you loan compared to passbook savings yields….. out money, you expect to receive that loan Acme United Inc. (NYSE: back ‘paid in full’ at some certain point in the ACU-$14.30) produces and future. Along with the borrowing, the lender sells scissors, sharpeners, rulers, expects to receive some sort of payment for lettering products, garden tools, the use of that money during the time you axes and saws as well as safety have had in your procession or used it to buy products and first aid kits. If there something or invest in something. The point is a cutting, measuring or first is a loan is made up of a present value (the aide product found in the home, amount received on day #1), the future valschool, office, hardware or sportue (the amount to be paid back at the end of ing goods retailer, it was probably the loan), the time (T) the loan is outstanding manufactured and distributed by and lastly some sort of interest, or additional Acme. This Company that has been around amount, (i ),to be paid back. The thing that since the Civil War pays a $0.40 annual divmakes this and dividends a little confusing is idend (10¢ per quarter). The stock has come that interest can be paid back over time in increments…Think of your car loan or mortgage under pressure with the recent market decline and used to sell at $20.00 per share. So, one where
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might consider that a good portion of the market risk is out of the shares at this time. Ditto with one of my favorite companies—Psychemedics, Inc. (NASDQ: PMD$11.09) This operation uses body hair for the detection of drugs. By using their patented and FDA-approved hair analysis chemical processes, they can take a few strands of hair (typically 15 to 20, one-and-a half inch hair strands clipped the back of the scalp) and provide a medical history of illicit drug use. This is far more sensitive that urine-analysis: It provides a 90-day record of use and can not be adulterated or masked like any other analysis process. PMD is called upon to provide their detection services almost entirely when companies are screening new hires, or providing company maintenance screens to keep their operations “drug free.” It is also the premier provider of services to police and government agencies as well as railroads, oil companies, auto manufacturers, banks, etc. The stock is also down from a recent high of $17.66 per share but now provides a $0.60 dividend for a 5.41% yield. I like these share now because the country of Brazil passed into law requiring a mandatory drug screening test and periodic updates for all truckers in their country. Because PMD is the world leader in hair analysis for the detection of illicit drugs, there is a high likelihood that the company’s business could actually double given this new national law. Lastly, what makes more sense that computers designing drugs? You’ve probably heard of the term, “designer drugs” when it comes to invention and production of illicit compounds. Well, Simulation Plus, Inc. (NASDAQ:SLP-$9.95) provides computer modeling software for ethical drug discovery and development. Their tools can cut years and billions off the drug development cycle as well as help pharmaceutical companies avoid costly compounds that don’t perform. For instance, it’s software can simulate drug absorption characteristics, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics as well as a raft of other characteristics regarding the modeling of dissolution, functionality, and its safety profiles. SLP has an international clientele of pharmaceutical companies as well as an equally impressive list of regulatory agencies that “buy” seats to their platform. This stock has actually moved from the $6.00 range to as high as $11.00 during the market sell-off. It pays a $0.20 annual dividend yielding 2.00%. Please be advised that Mr., Robins and/ or members of his family own shares, or may be adding to their positions or have intent to purchase the above mentioned securities.
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Ranching
The Gorge Business News
Making Cattle Identifiable Should be a Unique Experience T
he question is, “who does this cow belong to?” The answer can be simplified if cattle owners take steps over the next several months to identify their animals. The Oregon Department of Agriculture has advice for ranchers this time of year that can help avoid headaches when cattle are rounded up and readied for market later in the season. At the heart of the matter is the value and importance of brands. “Our brand Inspectors deal with a number of ‘mistakes’ when cattle are being presented for brand inspection,” says ODA’s Rodger Huffman, manager of the Animal Identification Program. “Inspectors are identifying more and more cattle that belong to the neighbors. We understand this is the brand inspector’s job, however, we are asking for the industry’s assistance.” The Animal Identification Program prevents livestock theft by denying a market for stolen animals through the recording of brands and inspection of animals. Brand recording helps verify ownership, helps track disease outbreaks, and helps return lost or estray animals to their owners. There is nothing quite as effective as the old fashioned cattle brand and the work of ODA brand inspectors to help stolen or lost livestock get back to their rightful owners. But there are a number of ways producers can help themselves. “While a brand is generally the ultimate determiner of ownership, other tools are just as important,” says Huffman. “We all know it is much more difficult to see and read brands in the winter months due to hair growth, inclement weather, and mud or manure covering brand locations. Producers can help avoid embarrassment by taking more time when handling and marking these cattle.” Effective tools include earmarks– permanent cuts or marks in the ear of livestock– as well as ear tags, metal ID tags, and flesh marking. Ear tags should be unique in shape, color, size, or style for a geographic area. The same unique tag should be used consistently by individual producers. Flesh marking includes a fold of loose skin on the animals, such as wattles and dewlaps, that are unique to a producer’s livestock. Flesh marking and earmarks can be listed with a registered brand by ODA. “An involved producer knows the type of markings or tags used by his neighbors or other producers in the area, and makes an effort to mark his animals with something distinctly different,” says Huffman. “As they process this year’s calf crop and prepare to turn out the cows and bulls, producers should keep these suggestions in mind. Proper use of tags and/or flesh marking is an added insurance that an animal will return home.” Huffman’s message is timed with the production of a new calf crop this winter and the preparation of adult cattle before they are turned out for grazing in a few months. “We’re trying to get producers to think about the process they use to identify their cattle and to do a good job so there is a better likelihood they get their animals back,” says Huffman. One of the challenges is the prevalence of absentee owners or operations large enough to require multiple people to handle the cattle. Often times, the final sorting of livestock before they are taken to sale is by somebody who isn’t the actual owner. The identification of the cattle is not obvious to these hired hands. So an animal identification system that can be recognized and understood by all employees and family members of the operation is important. “We are getting further away from cattle owners directly managing their land and cattle,” says Huffman. “They have jobs off the ranch and other people help manage the cattle. That’s what is partly driving these challenges – it’s other people involved in the operation who are being asked to properly identify the animals.” The emphasis is still on the brand. Oregon has a vibrant livestock industry that depends on brand inspection. “A brand, as we say, is a cow or horse’s only return address,” says Huffman. “In a court of law, the brand is used as proof of ownership.”
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With so many animals bought, sold, and transported across state lines, it is just as important today to be able to track livestock that may be missing or stolen as it was a hundred years ago, cattle rustling still exists. Whether it includes a running W, a lazy A, a bar, or a slash, the brand is unique to the owner and is recorded by ODA in a massive, electronic database. ODA registers brands on cattle, horses, and some sheep. Currently, there are approximately 11,000 active brands recorded– most involve cattle. The application of animal brands is more prevalent east of the Cascades. “Animals are more likely to be out on the range on the east side and commingling with another rancher’s cattle or may be out of sight from the owner’s view,” says Huffman. “They are more likely to be branded. Most Eastern Oregon producers do have a brand, or should have.” Brands are not mandatory in Oregon, but state law does require that all cattle, both branded and unbranded, be inspected before leaving the state, before being sold at an auction, before being taken to a slaughterhouse, and when change of ownership occurs (cattle only). ODA’s brand inspection program is 100 percent fee supported and includes 65 inspectors statewide, four supervisors. Last year, the team inspected 1,020,000 cattle. While a recorded brand is the most important way to assure animal ownership, the other identification tools being touted in ODA’s seasonal message are worthy of consideration. “This year we hope there are a lot fewer mistakes and public embarrassment when you have to return the neighbor’s animal you just tried to market,” says Huffman.
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Oregon
The Gorge Business News
Unmanned Aircraft Operations were Conducted in Pendleton T
he Pendleton UAS Range (PUR), Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) and ArgenTech Solutions (AgTS) conducted Unmanned Aircraft operations this week in the skies above the fields of Pendleton. The PNNL flights were conducted in support of PNNL aircrew currency and science sensor testing to augment upcoming research and atmospheric testing campaigns. Headquartered in Richland, WA, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory is one of ten U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) national laboratories managed by DOE’s Office of Science. PNNL’s research works to find solutions for not only DOE, but for the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, the National Nuclear Security Administration, other government agencies, universities and industry. PNNL science teams focus on problems effecting four areas: science, energy, the earth, and national security. The DataHawk small Unmanned Aircraft is the latest tool added to PNNL’s aviation program to assist scientists with atmospheric testing. The DataHawk is a 1.5-lb unmanned aircraft, developed by University of Colorado at Boulder and based on the commercially available Stryker F-27C model aircraft foam airframe with electric propulsion. “It is great to finally get into the air with these aircraft,” said Mike Hubbell, Director of Flight Operations for PNNL. “This is the first of many trips to the PUR that will enhance our ability to gather scientific data with UAS. The City of Pendleton and AgTS have provided the ideal operational area for us to complete our current and future missions.” Accompanying the PNNL team was a Pendleton Test Range Representative from ArgenTech Solutions (AgTS), providing Range Safety and process compliance throughout operations. AgTS is a multi-faceted, technical services company that uses extensive experience across manned and unmanned aviation to provide exceptional remote sensing operations, logistics, training, and program development solutions to customers. “This is a great opportunity to ultimately incorporate the safe integration of manned and unmanned aircraft operations into long-term PNNL training and
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PNNL & AgTS conduct DataHawk operations at the Pendleton UAS Range. (Left to right: John McClelland, Jen Armstrong, Mike Hubbell, Clayton Eveland)
testing objectives, and we are happy to be assisting with this project” said Jen Armstrong, VP Commercial Services at AgTS. The Pendleton UAS Range is part of the Alaskan led Pan-Pacific Test Site Complex, one of the six FAA designated testing locations in the country. The State of Oregon supports the Pendleton UAS Range through SOAR Oregon, a state-funded non-profit with the mission of fostering the growth of Oregon’s PNNL launches the DataHawk at Pendleton UAS Range with AgTS. (Left to right: John Ray, Clayton Eveland, John Hubbe) unmanned aircraft industry. “We are pleased to welcome PNNL to FAA regulations. Oregon’s #Siliconsky. We are excited Please find out more information at the that PNNL is taking advantage of the excepPendleton UAS range website: www.pendletional value offered by conducting operations tonUAS.com Pacific Northwest Laboratories, at Pendleton with the help of ArgenTech,” said Proudly Operated by Battelle since 1965: Scott Kinney, SOAR Oregon Director of Busi- www.pnl.gov/ ness Development. ArgenTech Solutions is a VOSB head Flight operations were conducted at quartered in Newmarket, NH: www.argentechthe Pendleton UAS Range, in Class G airspace solutions.com/ under visual meteorological conditions, at and SOAR OR is a state-funded, non-profit below 400 feet AGL, during daylight hours. focused on OR UAS industry growth: www. Multiple flights were conducted daily above soaroregon.com/ unpopulated areas and in accordance with
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The Gorge Business News
Wildlife - Wolves
Oregon Wolf Population Grew 36 Percent Last Year O
regon’s known wolf population continued to grow in 2015. The minimum Oregon wolf population is now 110 wolves, a 36 percent increase over the 2014 population. ODFW released the 2015 Wolf Report today, after completing late-winter surveys to establish how many wolf packs had bred and the minimum known number of wolves for the year 2015. The department uses hard evidence (tracks, sign, remote camera footage, visual observations) when counting wolves and that is why the population figures are referred to as a minimum known population. Wildlife biologists believe the actual number of wolves is likely higher. ODFW documented 11 breeding pairs of wolves in 2015, up from nine last year. A breeding pair is an adult male and female wolf that produce at least two pups which survive through the end of the year. (Pups are born in mid-April each year.) Reproduction was confirmed in 14 groups of wolves, and 33 pups born in 2015 are known to have survived through Dec. 31. ODFW also documented three new pairs of wolves. Known wolf groups occurred in parts of Baker, Grant, Jackson, Klamath, Lake, Morrow, Umatilla, Union and Wallowa counties. “As predicted, Oregon’s wolf population has continued to expand its range and grow in number,” said Russ Morgan, ODFW wolf coordinator. “While northeast Oregon continues to have the highest number of wolves, there is also continued movement of wolves into southern Oregon.” The rate of depredation of livestock by wolves decreased in 2015 despite the increase in wolf population. ODFW investigations con-
firmed nine incidents of wolves killing livestock and two probable incidents. A total of 10 sheep, three calves and one working dog were killed by wolves, and another two calves and one lamb were injured. This is down from 11 confirmed incidents and 32 livestock (2 cattle and 30 sheep) lost last year. A total of 29 percent of Oregon wolf packs were involved in livestock depredation. The majority of depredations (77%) A wolf from the Snake River Pack passed a remote camera in eastern occurred on private land and most Wallowa County on Dec. 4, 2014. ODFW photo. happened during the months of May, June, August, September. The Oregon Department of Agriculture’s Wolf Depredation Compensation and Financial Assistance program distributed $174,428 in grants to 10 counties to proactively address wolf-livestock conflict and compensate landowners who lost animals to wolves. Most funds were used for preventative measures ($119,390) and for direct payment ($14,018) to livestock producers for confirmed losses. While no wolves were killed by Two adult wolves from the Walla Walla Pack were caught ODFW, agents or landowners due to livestock on remote trail camera Jan. 16, 2016 in northern Umatildepredation, ODFW documented seven wolf la County. ODFW photo. mortalities in 2015. A five-month-old pup was ing one of the wolves and was fined $2,000 found dead in the Catherine Pack rendezvous and ordered to forfeit his rifle to the state. The area and appeared to die of natural causes. other cases involving illegal activity are still One wolf that died had a rodent in its stomach open and anyone with information should call and the wolf tested positive for a chemical that Oregon State Police. is poisonous to animals. The cause of the death ODFW continued its efforts to moniof the Sled Springs breeding male and female tor Oregon’s wolf population by collaring an found dead in August is unknown. Three additional eight wolves over the year. At the wolves were illegally shot. end of 2015 there were collars on 11 percent A Baker City man pled guilty to shoot- of Oregon’s wolf population.
A Positive Action for Ranchers, Wolves and Oregon By Kayli Hanley
A
fter months of hard work, long conversations and countless meetings, HB 4040 passed the senate on a 17-11 vote Wednesday evening. This bill, sponsored by Representative Barreto, gives support to the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife and their decision to delist the wolf. All that remains is for Governor Kate Brown to give final approval. The Oregon Cattlemen’s Association have been huge supporters of the bill and are satisfied with its outcome. Rocky Dallum, political advocate for the association, said, “Legislators DSC_2557 - Copyon both sides of the aisle put significant effort into ensuring that the Legislature weighed in on an issue that may not affect a wide majority of Oregonians.” He commended Oregon ranchers for their input on the bill saying, “OCA members drove thousands of miles this month to speak with legislators about this bill and put in countless calls and emails.”
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Todd Nash, a rancher from Wallowa County and Wolf Committee Chair for the OCA, is one of many ranchers who has dedicated significant time and resources to telling the story of wolves’ effect on the Oregon rancher. “This is a win for all of Oregon that believe in the public process,” he said. “I’m proud of everyone involved, moving away from court decisions and into public forum is a positive step forward.” The outcome of this bill gives additional support for the Oregon Wolf Plan that was previously agreed on by multiple stakeholders. “The Legislature’s support for ODFW’s delisting decision reduces the risk that special interest groups can use the threat of expensive court cases to force ODFW into changing the wolf plan without involving all stakeholders,” Dallum said. Jerome Rosa, executive director for the Oregon Cattlemen’s Association, feels the passing of the bill was made possible by multiple parties. “We would like to thank Rocky
Dallum for his outstanding endeavors regarding HB 4040. We would also like to thank Rep. Barreto, Sen. Hansell and Sen. Ferrioli for their dedication to this bill and also thank our OCA members for their contributions that helped this bill pass,” he said. HB 4040 does not change the Oregon Wolf Plan, but it does help clear the path for it to play out as it was intended. Evidence of the plan working can be seen in the recent ODFW report that states Oregon’s wolf population increased 36 percent in 2015. Nash sees the passing of HB 4040 as positive progress. “This was a small step forward toward getting us to a place where all of Oregon can live with wolves.” The Oregon Cattlemen’s Association was founded in 1913 and works to promote environmentally and socially sound industry practices, improve and strengthen the economics of the industry, and protect its industry communities and private property rights.
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The Gorge Business News
Community Focus - Cascade Locks
The Port of Cascade Locks
By Paul Koch Port of Cascade Locks General Manager
T
aking advantage of the work accomplished by past Port Com missions, the Cascade Locks Port Commission began in 2012, facilitating new business in town. In 2012, after opening up a new 10,000 square foot flex building to rent or lease, the Port downtown property to Brigham’s Fish Market, supporting local area residents and beginning the effort to aggressively enhance the local economy. During this same year, the Port and City government created a Joint Work Group on Economic Development with the specific purpose to create jobs and enhance the local economy. The JWGED brought the resources and commitment of both jurisdictions together to partner and work together to enhance the economy of the community. The JWGED provided the leadership for the community to adopt a new vision aimed at economic development. The vision led to the adoption by both the Port and the City of the Multifaceted Economic Development Policy with eleven specific components. This policy provides the focus and energy that drives the direction the community is heading. In 2013, the Port developed its first Strategic Business Photo by Lori Kimbel Thunder Island Brewing Company Plan and completed an update to the Master Plan for the Business Park. Once these two documents were completed, Port staff was then armed with clear policy direction to create jobs and enhance the local economy. The first effort focused on selling Bear Mountain Industries 10 acres in the
Business Park. Once that was accomplished, the Port took the proceeds from that sale to begin planning the required infrastructure necessary to attract additional new businesses. A second sale to Hueker Brothers LLC brought additional funding to the infrastructure project plus a new business and potential for 10 new jobs. To complete the necessary infrastructure (streets, water service, electric and sewer) the Port is using the cash from the sale of land to pay for the improvements. The direction of the elected Port Commission was to complete the work without creating new debt. That effort will conclude this May when the new Photo by Lori Kimbel infrastructure installation will be completed. Sacagawea, a young Lem Also in 2013 the Port took an hi-Shoshone woman, accompanied initial step toward creating a business Lewis and Clark’s Corps of Discovery incubator which attracted Thunder Island during 1805-1806, all while caring Brewery. Following two very successful for her infant son, Jean-Baptiste years, TIB is now negotiating the purCharbonneau. chase of Port property on WaNaPa Street and the construction of a new building to house this highly successful business. TIB employs about 20 people in the incubator space and will increase employment in the new location in 2017. Since 2012-13, the Port has developed 60 new jobs in the community, while aggressively marketing both the community and the Business Park. The Port leased out two offices and a conference room in its House 3 to Let’s Truck, a local trucker oriented business based in Cascade Locks. Jumpin Jacks Java, a drive thru coffee shop leased property from the Port and opened for business. Along the way, two important additional events took place. New owners purchased the Ale House and have enhanced that business significantly. The Charburger and Best Western Motel were purchased by new interests who made significant improvements in the restaurant. Through a name change, the restaurant now operates as Bridgeside. The Port has now fully leased it Flex Building. In addition to Hytorq, who has been a tenant for the last 5 years, a new tenant, Renewal Workshop just signed an extended lease to begin operation in 7500 sf of the Flex Building. The Workshop renovates sports clothing for re-use and will employ up to 10 people in a few years. The Port continues to be very aggressive in seeking out new businesses to come to town or to expand. Port of Cascade Locks Offices
“An artist is not paid for his labor but for his vision.” - James Whistler www.thegorgebusinessnews.com
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The Gorge Business News
Popular Tourist Stop in Oregon Enjoy the View and Have a Char-Broiled Burger at Bridgeside
By Lori Kimbel
The Bridgeside today.
With spectacular views of the Columbia River and the Bridge
of the Gods, as well as the delicious menu choices they offer, Bridgeside will continue to be a popular tourist stop for decades to come. For more than 60 years Bridgeside, formerly known as the Charburger, has been welcoming travelers to come, take in the view and grab a tasty, reasonably priced meal. In 2013 the DM Stevenson Ranch purchased the restaurant and gift shop from Dan and Judy Bausch. The restaurant had been in the Bausch family since 1963 when Les Bausch purchased the original drivein style restaurant from Bill Tumlinson. In 1972 the drive in was replaced by the new building. An extensive remodel took place in 2014 which included fresh new coats of paint, new tabletops, a renovated kitchen with new equipment, flooring, and a new HVAC and hood ventilation system. Then in 2015 came the biggest change of all, changing the name from Charburger to Bridgeside. “It took a while to settle on a name” said restaurant manager Ashley Feeley “Ownership put a lot of consideration into the name change and it wasn’t an easy decision. We have had nothing but positive feedback from customers.” The owners and management feel the name better describes the restaurant’s incredible location with river views, next to the Bridge of the Gods. It also reflects its broader menu for breakfast, lunch and dinner. Plans are to continue serving affordable, home-style food, focusing on char-broiled burgers with other menu options as well. In addition to the main restaurant, Bridgeside also offers dining on the Bridgeside Terrace. “The scenery and view are just amazing,” said Feeley. “The Bridgeside Terrace is a big hit in the summertime, and it has seating for 80.” The banquet room, with seating for 120 guests is a big hit with customers, according to Feeley. The room is often used for weddings, anniversaries, and retirement parties, to name a few. Bridgeside also has plans to continue expanding on the catering portion of their business. Bridgeside is open from 6:30 a.m. to 8 p.m. seven days a week. Breakfast is served until 11 a.m. They are located off of I-84, exit 44. To reach them by phone call 541-374-8477. They can be found online at www.bridgesidedining.com and their Facebook page is Bridgeside.
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Char-broiled burgers are still at favorite.
The Charburger in the 1970’s.
The Charburger in the early 1960’s.
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Health
The Gorge Business News
No Experience Required for Paint Day at Columbia Basin Care
No artistic experience? No problem!
At Columbia Basin Care, a long-term care facility in The Dalles, there are just two requirements to unleash your inner artist: Play with paint, and have fun. Paint Day at Columbia Basin emphasizes creative experimentation over artistic experience, and is patterned after the popular Paint Nite events held in bars and cafes across the country. The activity blends art instruction with a party atmosphere. Last week, an enthusiastic group of over 20 residents, nurses, and staff took part in Columbia Basin Care’s newest event. Paint Day at Columbia Basin Care emphasized creative fun. An The result? Dozens of accomplished paintings, enthusiastic group of nearly 20 residents, nurses, and staff took part in the inaugural event. along with lots of laughter and fun. “It was a blast!” said Kelsie West, the nurse who led the group with painting instruction and tips. “People who didn’t think they could paint discovered they really could!” Alesia O’Brien, Columbia Basin’s activity director, organized the event with help from staff who had enjoyed local Paint Nite gatherings. “We had a great turnout,” she said, “and the residents got to be creative and try something new. It was a lot of fun. They loved it.” Because it was such a success, Paint Day will occur monthly at Columbia Basin Care, the area’s only not-for-profit nursing home. Donations of paint, brushes, and canvas are welcomed. Paint Day at Columbia Basin Care emphasized creative fun over Volunteers are also encouraged to help with the event. For more information, artistic experience. Sharon Gowdy was pleased with her result, a painting of the aurora borealis. please call or visit Columbia Basin Care, 1015 Webber St., The Dalles, Oregon, 541296-2156, www.colbasin.com.
Honey Bee Swarm!!! Who Ya Gonna Call?!?!?!?!?! by Norbert Fensterwald I wish I could say “BeeBusters!” But I’m sure that any business that tried to horn in on a name like that would end up being sued. I wish I could say “BeeBusters!” But I’m sure some busy-bee, copyright attorney would object suing the little local business into oblivion. But, what ya gonna do? In the greater Hood River Area—the Mid-Columbia Gorge, if you will—there is not only a bee keepers club with buzzy-tailed hobbyists all clamoring for the next free “catch ‘o the day” but our supreme “queen-bee” organizer, Grow Organic LLC of Hood River, works at keeping us hobbyists and more experienced beekeepers informed, practicing sound apiary habits and supplied with the greatest catalogue of bee yard equipment, goodies and replacement colonies. The story goes like this: About four years ago, I resurrected my adolescent interest in having an apiary and raising honey bees (Most young fellows like girls: I had a “harem”—Yes Barbara, a bee harem of workers!). I don’t much care for honey—I spent way too much time walking around the NE neighborhood of Portland selling my grandparents bounty at $0.70 a pound (Yes, seventy cents! for the sweet, organic nectar!)—but the critters
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are fascinating to watch, work and a bit of a challenge to tend. When “Dearly Beloved” and I moved from ‘gotham’ (note the small ”G” :>)) to the country, I was very pleased not only to find a retailer of beekeeping tools, equipment and paraphernalia but an outlet for organic farming and gardening supplies as well. I’d found heaven. Come to find out that Grow Organic was relatively new to the area. In 2011, Jeff and Ketrina Jerome followed their passion to be free of the hum-and-drum of city life. The couple had a distinctive interest in alternative energy and buildings as well as desiring an organic farm. Low and behold, the area didn’t have an outlet that could not only outfit the Jerome’s with the necessary supplies for their new venture but there was a void in the area when it came to education, advocacy and advice. The “need” spawned the urge to fill it and Grow Organic was organized and incorporated. Ditto for the retailing of apiary equipment. And thereto, raising bees meant there existed a void for education and advocacy needed to be filled. Come to find out that Grow Organic, the retail business, and the Gorge Beekeepers Club are not quite one-in-the-same but let’s say really close kin. If you are interested raising bees and want to learn more about the hobby, come and attend our meetings. Learn about bees, apiaries, varroa mites, honey production, mites, listen to experts, yellow-jackets and dis-
cover the inner-workings of bee colonies and beekeeping. Oh, did I mention varroa mites?! The “clubhouse” is the Hood River Fire Station community room (located at 18th and May Street, behind the municipal pool.) We meet on the second Monday of most months at 6:30 PM. The sessions are often lead by Jeff Jerome or one of the more advance beekeepers. We also frequently have outside experts who focus on topics appropriate to the time of year. For instance, we have had Dr. Dewey Carron (Ph.D Entomology—Cornell, Professor at Univ of Delaware, OSU and instructor in Argentina) and Jacqueline Freeman of Queen of the Sun. In March, we plan on sponsoring Brian Lacy of Live Honeybees to address the group on swarm captures and hive splits. In April, there is planned a special Saturday seminar and session with Michael Bush known throughout the country for his all-natural bee keeping practices. Annual dues are $25 per year and because the club is still pretty small with only 50 members, we have to charge extra for some of the special events. To learn more go to groworganics.org/content/gorge-beekeepers-club. Ah! the Swarm list….go to groworganics.org/content/honey-bee-swarm-removalhood river or call 541-632-3278. Hope to see you soon in my “bee burka!”
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The Gorge Business News
Health
Couple with Oregon Ties Creates $5 Million Scholars Fund for Cancer Research at OHSU
Pat and Stephanie Kilkenny establish fund within the Knight Cancer Institute at OHSU to honor three distinguished mentors, support graduate student research
A
$5 million gift to the Knight Cancer Institute at Oregon Health & Science University will establish a cancer scholars program to support and mentor exceptional OHSU Ph.D. candidates. Pat and Stephanie Kilkenny of San Diego, Calif., have created the Frohnmayer Hicks Sciarretta Research Scholars Program to honor the memory of three men who were central in their lives: John Hicks, Stephanie Kilkenny’s father; Dave Frohnmayer, former Oregon attorney general and University of
Oregon president; and Mark Sciarretta, a friend and former colleague of Pat Kilkenny. “My father was a successful attorney and businessman, but his true passion was serving his community and his country in a multitude of ways, and cancer took him too early,” said Stephanie Kilkenny. “I believe he would be honored to know that one of his legacies is to help support bright young researchers who have the potential to help end cancer once and for all.” “Dave Frohnmayer and Mark Sciarretta were close friends and colleagues of mine who had a deep commitment to improving health care and outcomes, and who both died of cancer much too young,” said Pat Kilkenny. “I am very hopeful that the scholars program named in their honor will
help foster innovative new approaches to detecting and treating cancer so that future generations will be spared lives cut short by this disease.” The Frohnmayer Hicks Sciarretta Cancer Research Scholars Program is a permanent endowment within the OHSU Knight Cancer Institute to support top Ph.D., or doctoral, students in key cancer-related fields such as biology, informatics and imaging. As part of the OHSU Knight Cancer Institute’s focus on improving the precision early detection of lethal cancers, it is expanding its capability to identify the biological drivers of the disease. Doctoral students accepted into the new scholars program will help expand the institute’s capabilities while learning alongside distinguished scientists.
Pat Kilkenny spent most of his career in the insurance industry, most prominently as the owner of Arrowhead General Insurance Agency, which he sold in 2006. Pat and Stephanie Kilkenny founded and lead the Lucky Duck Foundation, which is committed to improving communities through the leadership and actions of volunteers. Students recruited to the Frohnmayer Hicks Sciarretta Research Scholars Program are expected to complement the Knight Cancer Institute’s early cancer detection program. The Kilkennys’ funding pledge was made during the Knight Cancer Challenge, a $1 billion campaign completed in June 2015 to support the OHSU Knight Cancer Institute’s groundbreaking work in precision cancer medicine.
Doernbecher Opens First Pediatric Intraoperative MRI Facilty on West Coast 3-Tesla iMRI technology allows neurosurgeons to deliver better, safer brain surgery results
O
HSU Doernbecher Children’s Hospital today unveiled a 3-Tesla intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging machine that provides real-time, high-resolution images of the brain during complex surgical procedures. Housed in a new 10,000 square-foot surgical and imaging suite, the iMRI -- the first within a West Coast children’s hospital -- will allow OHSU Doernbecher neurosurgeons to more precisely and safely remove most tumors in a single operation, thus reducing the emotional and physical toll on families, and advancing the overall care of children with brain tumors, epilepsy and other neurological conditions. “We are proud to integrate this innovative iMRI technology into OHSU’s existing imaging infrastructure, which is rapidly becoming recognized as one of the strongest imaging programs in the country,” said Joe Robertson, M.D., M.B.A., OHSU President. “When coupled with our expert neurological teams, the 3-Tesla iMRI will positively impact a range of neuroscience activity from research to cutting edge medical procedures, benefitting both children and adults alike.” OHSU Doernbecher’s state-ofthe-art iMRI suite combines an operating room environment with a powerful
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MRI facility. During surgery, the 3-Tesla 18,000-pound magnet travels into the operating room on overhead rails and then retracts when the scan is complete. Moving the MRI rather than the patient during surgery enhances safety and reduces exposure to infection. With iMRI, the neurosurgical team can detect and treat any unexpected complications before leaving the operating room. “Brain surgery often succeeds or fails by a millimeter, but during surgery, the brain can shift by 10 times that much,” said Nathan Selden, M.D., Ph.D., F.A.C.S., F.A.A.P., Cam-
pagna Professor and Chair, Department of Neurological Surgery, OHSU School of Medicine. “Using this 3-Tesla iMRI, our surgeons will create new and highly precise brain maps during surgery that will give children a better chance for cure. This game-changer reaffirms OHSU Doernbecher’s commitment to provide the best care to children across our region.” The OHSU Doernbecher iMRI is made possible through a generous gift from the family of Arnold and Leona Poletiek. The first surgical procedure in the new facility will take place in March 2016.
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The Gorge Business News
Rivers and Highways
Wyden, Merkley Resolution Honors Historic Columbia River Highway’s 100th Anniversary
U.
S. Sens. Ron Wyden and Jeff Merkley today introduced a resolution congratulating the Historic Columbia River Highway on the upcoming 100th anniversary of America’s first scenic highway, known both for its remarkable scenery and innovative engineering. “Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a long-time admirer, the views of Multnomah Falls and the Columbia Gorge from this landmark byway are unmatched,” Wyden said. “Congress must work to preserve and restore this highway both to protect that experience for future generations and to continue creating jobs that build on Oregon’s growing outdoor recreation and tourism economy.” “The Columbia River Gorge is one of the most beautiful and breathtaking landscapes in our country,” said Merkley. “The restoration of the Historic Columbia River Highway is a testament to the vision and determination of many Oregonians, and I’ve been proud to partner with the local community and Senator Wyden to help bring federal support to this
deserving project. It’s terrific to celebrate 100 years of the Columbia River Highway, and to look forward to many more years ahead of sharing this amazing place with Oregonians and visitors alike.” A National Historic Landmark, the 75mile long scenic highway designed by Samuel C. Lancaster, runs through the Gorge between Troutdale and The Dalles. It is the first scenic highway in the United States and the first modern highway in the Pacific Northwest. It is also a popular tourist destination in the Columbia River Gorge, each year bringing thousands of visitors to hike and bike its trails and connecting travelers from one Oregon treasure to the next. The Oregon Department of Transportation is working to connect existing highway segments with recreation trails to establish a continuous historic route through the Columbia River Gorge. Ten miles await reconnection to the main trail, which will open access to the Gorge for hikers and bikers. Kevin Gorman, Executive Director
of Friends of the Gorge, called the centennial-year resolution by Wyden and Merkley a “clarion call” to finish reconnecting this national gem. “Ten miles remain to restore the glory of yesteryear,” Gorman said. “The Historic Columbia River Highway is worthy of national recognition and the Senate continues to demonstrate its support of the Columbia Gorge with this amazing resolution. It was the U.S. Senate 30 years ago that led efforts to create the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area and with this resolution the Senate again steps up to support a national treasure.”
U.S. Postal Service Releases Columbia River Highway Stamp T
he U.S. Postal Service released a beautiful new stamp in January which most of us will never see. This stamp honors the Centennial Anniversary of the Columbia River Highway running through the Gorge. Depicted on the stamp are Crown Point and Vista House with a view looking up river from the vantage of 725 feet. The image shows the setting sun in orange relief on the steep cliffs. This stamp is part of the American Landmarks Series, a series begun in 2008. The series features miniature works of art articulating the American experience, according to Mary-Anne Penner, Acting USPS Stamp Services Director. These works feature the iconic Mount Rushmore, Grand Central Station, and the Hoover Dam, among others. The Columbia Gorge stamp is for use on Priority Express flat-rate envelopes. The cost is $22.95. This is the first USPS stamp to cross the $20.00 mark. Chicago-based artist Dan Cosgrove, with designer Phil Jordan of Falls Church, has produced this new stamp.
Cosgrove has contributed 16 stamps to date to the American Landmarks Series. Dan Cosgrove is a designer and illustrator whose works have appeared in numerous ads, posters, packages, annual reports and on the Internet. He has won numerous major awards, including a Gold Medal from the Society of Illustrators. He works as a free-
lancer out of Chicago’s Fine Arts Building, the original home of Studebaker. Some of his recent clients include Bank of America, Chevron, General Electric, to name just a few. The Columbia Gorge stamp will be another of his award-winning works. Hopefully you will have the pleasure of seeing this stamp on your mail.
No man ever steps in the same river twice, for it’s not the same river and he’s not the same man. Heraclitus www.thegorgebusinessnews.com
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The Gorge Business News
Rivers and Dams
Don’t Freak Out: Dams Generally Do Well in Earthquakes By Scott Clemans, Public Affairs Office
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he Pacific Northwest experienced a 9.0 magnitude earthquake on Jan. 26, 1700. 316 years later, scientists tell us the Pacific Northwest is due for another very large earthquake a – from the Cascadia Subduction Zone off the Pacific coast. Such a large earthquake could potentially impact our dams. The historical performance of dams in seismic events has been exceptionally good. Only one concrete dam in modern history has ever failed as the result of a seismic event, mainly due to the fault running directly beneath it. Generally, concrete dams have sustained only minor damage. The data on the performance of embankment dams is more limited, but the number that have failed as the result of a seismic event is still extremely small. For example, in the March 11, 2011, 9.0 earthquake off Japan – basically the western Pacific version of a Cascadia event – only one small irrigation dam (of older and possibly inadequate design and construction) com-
View from Lookout Point Dam (Photo by Sarah Rask, Hydroelectric Design Center)
The likelihood of a complete dam failure as the result of a seismic event depends on the size and location of earthquake, the reservoir level, the dam’s current operational status and a host of other factors. But in general, the risk of a dam failure in the U.S. contributes only a very small portion of the overall risk to even the most exposed individuals living below a dam. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers dams were built to the seismic standards of the day; the agency is now conducting studies of all its dams to better understand their vulnerability to a Cascadia-level event. Experts expect that at least some Corps dams would sustain deformation and other damage – including damage to spillway gates, regulating outlets and/or powerhouses – that might impact the Corps’ ability to manage downstream flows, but may not necessarily lead to a catastrophic dam failure. Regardless of likelihood, though, one The 2011 earthquake off Japan – basi- cally the western Pacific version of a Cascadia of the most effective risk reduction measures event – caused the failure of only one small for such an event – or any other lesser dam irrigation dam and damage to six others out of safety emergency – is an effective evacuation over 250 in the area. (Japan Meteorological plan. The Corps encourages residents downAgency graphic) river from its dams to work with their local emergency management agencies to understand their risk, learn to how get emergency pletely failed. Of 252 dams inspected the next day, six other embankment dams had shallow alerts, and develop a plan to respond. If any earthquake were to occur, the cracks on their crests, but were functioning Corps’ emergency action plan is clear: Dam with no problems. operators would make immediate inspec In another recent example, no emtions, searching for evidence of damage or bankment dams failed and only a few suffered more than minor damage in the Feb. 27, disturbance. Depending on the magnitude 2010, 8.8 earthquake off Chile – basically the and distance of the earthquake and the intenSouth American version of a Cascadia event. sity of the effects in the immediate vicinity,
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Scientists tell us that the Pacific Northwest is due for a very large earthquake – possibly as large as magnitude 9.0 – from the Cascadia Subduction Zone off the Pacific coast. (U.S. Geological Survey graphic) a team of dam safety experts might also be dispatched to conduct more in-depth technical inspections and make recommendations for remedial action, if necessary. Obviously, if the operators’ inspection finds the dam’s ability to manage downstream flows is compromised, the Corps would immediately alert city and county emergency managers downriver, who would in turn issue alerts and evacuation notices as needed. The Corps regularly conducts complex drills with county and city emergency managers to plan how everyone would jointly work through such emergency scenarios.
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Solar Energy
The Gorge Business News
Gaining an Edge in the Increasingly Competitive Solar Marketplace E
nergy Trust of Oregon is launching this month a solar marketing training series for installers as part of the nonprofit’s ongoing efforts to reducesolar costs and increase solar installations in Oregon. “Build it Bright! Crafting Your Solar Marketing Program” will deliver content through live webinars, podcasts and blog posts over a six-month period. The series launches on Thursday, January 28 with the webinar, “Taking Stock: Assessing the Condition of Your Marketing Foundation.” The training series will be facilitated by Glenna Wiseman, of Identity3, a nationally recognized solar marketing expert. Trainings are available to solar contractors at no cost. “This series is not about one-size-fitsall marketing solar solutions,” said Glenna Wiseman, Principal of Identity3. “Every solar contractor has unique brand identity and marketplace strengths. We are creating a vibrant marketing solar forum. Together we will explore best practices, hear from market-
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ing experts and follow a disciplined path to save time and money to craft a foundation for efficient, impactful marketing.” Solar cost reduction initiative could spur more solar installations Energy Trust is providing the training series as part of it solar cost reduction initiative. The goal of the initiative is to identify and reduce the non-hardware, or “soft” costs, of a solar installation, and make solar systems simpler and more affordable to install. Soft costs, which account for more than 50 percent of the total cost of an average Oregon system according to Energy Trust’s recent survey of installers, include costs related to permitting, inspection and interconnection, installation labor hours, customer marketing and outreach, and financing. Since 2002, Energy Trust has supported more than 9,100 solar systems and 34 percent of those have been installed in the last two years. The “Build it Bright! Crafting Your Solar Marketing Program” training series is
designed to help contractors understand and better plan for costs associated with customer marketing and outreach so they are prepared for the increased customer demand. Energy Trust relies on a strong network of trade ally contractors to reach Oregon’s residential, commercial, industrial and agricultural customers and assist them in meeting their energy goals. The Energy Trust Trade Ally Network is overwhelmingly built of small and midsize local businesses. Cultivating this network creates jobs and builds local capability at a community level throughout the state. “Reducing soft costs including those related to reaching new solar customers ultimately leads tosavings for the customer, thriving solar businesses that contribute directly to our local economy and more renewable power produced in Oregon,” said Jeni Hall, solar
Continued on next page:
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Solar Energy
The Gorge Business News
Solar Marketplace Continued from previous page project manager, Energy Trust. Identity3’s collaborative approach to solar training includes the participation of Aimee Tuck of Corbae Creative, a long-time solar industry marketer based in the Northwest and Raina Russo of SolarChat and Women4Solar, whose social media and advocacy work on behalf of the industry has consistently garnered a national spotlight. Online conversations will be captured under the hashtag #MarketingSolar. The training series is supported by Energy Trust with the goal of reducing soft costs of system installation in Oregon, and participation by a sizable audience of contractors installing systems in
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Oregon is anticipated. Contractors installing systems throughout the U.S. are also welcome to participate at no cost. For more details and to RSVP for future webinars go to www.energytrust.org/BusinessDevelopment. To learn more about the “Build It Bright” solar marketing training series see http://goo.gl/bafolG. To register for the first marketing solar webinar in the Build it Bright series on January 28 see http://goo.gl/3LIuA5. To learn more about Energy Trust’s 2014 report “Benchmarking Oregon Solar Soft Costs 2014 Installer Survey Analysis” see http://goo.gl/ qXgiE7.
Before you are a leader, success is all about growing yourself. When you become a leader, success is about growing others. ~Jack Welch
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The Gorge Business News
Growing Community Capital
Hatch Innovation’s COMCAP Conference Returns to Portland Hatch Innovation’s COMCAP Conference returns to Portland, OR April 26-28, 2016 Expanded conference focus includes “National Conversation” and “Implementation at the State Level”.
H
atch Innovation and its statewide initiative Hatch Oregon announce early bird ticket pricing and early program information for ComCap, an annual gathering designed to help city and state leaders grow community capital by leveraging new intrastate securities crowdfunding laws. ComCap16 dates: April 2628, 2016 in Portland, OR. Hatch Innovation’s Executive Director, Amy Pearl, invites leaders from across the country to experience this “unique conference that shares knowledge, skills and ideas for implementing the new state-based investing laws, in order to strengthen state economies and local communities.” COMCAP 16 Speakers include local, state, and national experts: ● Michael Shuman, Author,
4 books on local economies; recent: The Local Economy Solution ● Amy Cortese, author of Locavesting, New York Times journalist ● Ruth Miles, Small Business Advocate, Oregon’s Secretary of State Office, ● Jefferson Smith, founder of XRAY.fm and The Bus Project, host of Thank You Democracy ● Marco Vangelisti, Economist, local investor, Slow Money ● Michael Pieciak, Deputy Commissioner of the Vermont Securities Division ● Chris Miller, Econ. Development for City of Adrian & founder of Michigan crowdfunding law ● John Katovich, Attorney, Cutting Edge Counsel ● Noah Brockman,Capital Access Team Lead, Oregon SBDC Network ● Charles “Chip” Massie, Klamath Falls Chamber of Commerce ● Amy Pearl, Executive Director, Hatch Innovation ● Heather Stafford, Asst Director, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Business Oregon
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● Stephen Michael, State Director, Main Street Alliance of Oregon ● Katrina Scotto-di-Carlo, Founder, Supportland & Portland Made ● Representative Tobias Read, Oregon House of Representatives, District 27 ● Se-ah-dom Edmo, Coordinator, ‘Indigenous Ways of Knowing’, Lewis & Clark ComCapConference.com For more information or to arrange a media pass, contact Hatch’s Director of Events, Jess DeNoto, jess@hatchthefuture.org, 503-4526898 This two-and-a-half day conference includes a Tuesday evening kick-off reception with special guests at Hatch Lab, and two full days of sessions at Ambridge Event Center, located in Portland’s Central Eastside. Wednesday brings “The National Conversation” to Portland when attendees can learn about trends and get updates from national experts, helping create a shared vision for local investing across the country.
Thursday continues with “Implementation at the State Level,” a focused look at how to improve state-based efforts, from economic and community development to local investor education. Oregon’s 2015 initiative will serve as a case study alongside other states’ efforts. Topics and discussions in store: ● Changes in law from the SEC ● State-by-state reports: what’s working and what isn’t ● Local stockmarkets: What’s old is new ● Creative ideas for local government and city leader involvement ● Saving social enterprise – the future of change agencies ● Building an equitable pipeline for all entrepreneurs, from inner cities to main streets ● Powering early innovation. Launching the manufacturing and tech entrepreneur ● What makes rural regions unique? Strategies for strengthening where “the other half” live. For potential sponsorship
and partnership visit comcapconference.com
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The Gorge Business News
Growing Community Capital
The War for America’s Public Lands is Still On tourist revenue for the local economy. It is also a critically important place for rest and feeding By Peter Walker of millions of migratory birds along the Pacific Professor, University of Flyway. Oregon With the arrival of armed men from Nevada, Arizona, Montana and Idaho (none n January 2, 2016, some 300 loof the core leaders were local, or even from cal citizens and outside militia members Oregon), the Malheur refuge was given a marched in Harney County, Oregon, to protest profoundly different role. It became center the re-sentencing for arson of local ranchers stage for the latest act in the long-running Dwight and Steven Hammond. At stake was Sagebrush Rebellion--a sometimes-violent much more than the fate of the Hammonds. In political movement with roots in the 1970s and the works was nothing less than an armed in1980s that aims to transfer federal land to prisurrection against virtually all vate ownership. The main federal ownership of land in leaders of the group were Those who value public the United States. Had the auveterans of the 2014 armed dacious plan succeeded, com- lands--for economic, environ- standoff in Nevada led by munities and economies across mental, recreational and aesCliven Bundy, including the American West would have his sons Ammon and Ryan thetic values--owe a debt of been changed profoundly. Bundy; Arizona rancher gratitude to Harney County. A Among the protesters Robert “LaVoy” Finicum; in Harney County that day violent branch of the Sagebrush and Montana militant Ryan were a small number anti-fedRebellion came to town in Har- Payne. While the occupiers eral government activists who at first spoke of a desire ney County, and the community had been involved in the April to see the sentences of 2014 armed standoff between told it to go away. Dwight and Steven HamNevada rancher Cliven Bundy mond overturned, in time and the federal government their stated goals shifted over Bundy’s non-payment of fees for grazing toward a much broader agenda--one consistent on federal land. Bundy and his supporters had with the goals of national right-wing groups in effect declared war on the federal governseeking the handover of federal land to private ment by pointing guns at Bureau of Land ownership. These groups also seek the nullifiManagement employees to resist the removal cation of federal authority broadly, and the esof his cattle from federal land. For a time it tablishment of “constitutional” county sheriffs appeared Bundy had won. Taking inspiration as the foundation of governance. from that perceived success, a small splinter While media reports often focused on group among the protesters hoped to launch a the issue of the Hammonds and the goal of larger-scale revolution. The group would later transferring ownership of the Malheur refuge state openly that they intended to make Harto ranchers, the occupiers’ goals were in fact ney County the first “constitutional” county in much more ambitious. At a community meetAmerica--code language for, in effect, removing near the town of Crane on January 18, ing all federal land ownership and political Ammon and Ryan Bundy, LaVoy Finicum, and control from the county. Simply put, the goal Ryan Payne presented their grand vision very was to overthrow the federal government of clearly. In the audience were roughly 30 local the United States as we know it through force ranchers. The Bundy group gave a lengthy of arms. presentation of their interpretation of the U.S. What happened next was reported Constitution in which they claimed the fedextensively by journalists and social media to eral government has essentially no authority a national and international audience riveted outside powers specifically enumerated in the by what at times seemed a bizarre spectacle. Constitution, and the federal government canRoughly a dozen heavily armed men left the not own land outside Washington DC except protest in the city of Burns (the seat of Harney with the consent of the states. Based on this County) and seized the headquarters of the interpretation, the Bundys, Finicum, and Payne Malheur National Wildlife Refuge--an expanstated that the local ranchers had no obligation sive of 187,757 acres designated in 1908 by to pay fees for grazing on federal land--bePresident Theodore Roosevelt as a protectcause, in their view, federal ownership of land ed home for an astonishing variety of birds, is unconstitutional. The group implored the including sandhill cranes, sage grouse, snow ranchers in the audience to tear up their grazgeese, tundra swans, ducks, grebes, ibises, ing leases. egrets, and pelicans--to name a few. The refuge Their political goal was far bigger provides opportunities for bird-watching, hunt- than just grazing fees. Their goal was to wrest ing, and grazing for local ranchers’ cattle under power from the federal government through careful management--and is a key source of armed action by “We The People.” Arizona
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rancher LaVoy Finicum stated that he and Cliven Bundy were the only ranchers to have faced off against the federal government by refusing to pay grazing fees and that they had succeeded by using their Second Amendment right to bear arms--arms that they had literally pointed directly at federal employees. Harney County ranchers in the audience complained that they were being asked for too much--without valid leases, ranchers could not qualify for credit, and none welcomed an armed standoff with federal authorities. Finicum responded that his group was there to defend the ranchers from federal authorities by force of arms. Finicum insisted that if only half a dozen ranchers in the room stood together with the armed assistance of the Bundy militants, they could defeat the United States government and start a national movement that would spread like wildfire. Finicum practically begged the skeptical ranchers, saying, “If not now, when? If not here, where? If not us, who?” Not a single rancher from Harney County or the state of Oregon was persuaded. On Saturday, January 23, the occupiers held a ceremony at the Malheur refuge that symbolically represented the fruits of their revolutionary labors: in front of TV cameras and newspaper and radio reporters, a single rancher, from 1,300 miles away in New Mexico, stood beside Ryan Bundy and pledged to break his BLM lease. The New Mexico rancher, Adrian Sewell, had a violent criminal past that included assault with an ax. Another eight ranchers made similar commitments--all in Utah. The Bundy group claimed, without presenting any evidence, that other ranchers would soon sign the agreement and start a national movement. Three days later the Bundys and Payne were arrested and Finicum was killed after resisting arrest by state police. Harney County’s ranchers were far from alone in rejecting the Bundy group’s radical anti-federal agenda. From the start, even militia leaders who had protested against the re-sentencing of the Hammonds specifically advised Ammon Bundy against an armed occupation. More importantly, the overwhelming majority of Harney County citizens--some estimated at 97%--rejected the Bundys methods. A small number stated that they sympathized with the Bundys’ ideas, but still rejected the armed occupation as a means to an end. At community meetings, Harney County residents almost unanimously voted to request that the occupiers leave. At one community meeting, when almost the entire leadership of the Bundy group arrived unexpectedly, citizens of Harney County stood on their feet and chanted “Go home! Go home! Go home!” When asked about these events the occupiers claimed that they had “many” local supporters but never provided any evidence to support
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Health & Wellness Public Lands Continued from Page 4
their claim. All observers agreed: from the beginning the community rejected the occupation. Over time the mood escalated to intense frustration and anger that an outside group came saying they were there to speak for the county, but ignored every request to leave. The community posted a large billboard on the main highway that read, “We are Harney County. We have our own voice.” In the end, after 41 days of armed occupation, all the occupiers fled or were arrested and one was killed in a confrontation with police. Not a day was shaved off the Hammonds’ sentences, and not an acre of federal land was privatized. The sheriff of Harney County is still the kind recognized by established law, not a socalled “constitutional” sheriff. And the Harney County Commisioners--which the occupiers had ferocious condemned--are still in charge. By almost any measure the Bundy occupation of the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge was a dismal failure. There are no guarantees, however, that similar attacks on the federal government will not happen in the future. In fact there is every reason to believe they will. The national movement to transfer federal land to private ownership (including groups with direct ties to the Bundy family) are as active as ever and have access to enormous resources from wealthy conservative supporters with interests in oil, gas, and coal development. Militia groups groups remain active, angry, and eager for a win. Those who value public lands-for economic, environmental, recreational and aesthetic values--owe a debt of gratitude to Harney County. A violent branch of the Sagebrush Rebellion came to town in Harney County, and the community told it to go away. Had the community come to the aid of the occupiers at the Malheur refuge, as the Bundys seems to have been counting on, it would have been far more difficult for law enforcement to bring about a mostly-peaceful conclusion. But other communities in the American West may be more welcoming, and those who want to see public land handed over to private owners are certain to seek them out. The war for western lands goes on.
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A Mu ch N eed ed C o n v e r s a t io n By Kayli Hanley Oregon Cattlemen’s Associaion
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fter months of stress, confusion and heartache, the refuge takeover appears to have ended. The Oregon Cattlemen’s Association has repeatedly made clear that it does not endorse illegal activity against the government. That being said, Oregon Cattlemen’s Association does believe it is important that a proper conversation is started between ranchers and government stakeholders to address some of the problems that have been brought to light. The association is thankful that the occupation has ended without further O’Keeffe emphasized the association loss of life. “We are glad that the standoff was concluded without further bloodshed,” John wants issues to be approached in “a productive O’Keeffe, president of the association, said. “We and peaceful way.” He believes that is the best are hopeful the community of Burns will be able way to help mend the urban-rural divide. The association is confident that posito start to heal.” tive change can occur. Jerome Rosa, executive Rosa pointed out that director of the associthe Oregon Cattlemen’s “Sincere and constructive ation, said he feels the has “a posisituation in Burns has conversations between government Association tive history working with brought exposure to the agencies and Oregon Cattlemen’s government agencies on issue of government both a state and federAssociation will continue.” overreach. “OCA has continued discussions Jerome Rosa al level. These trusted relationships are what on a legislative level and will allow positive and is working with legal productive change to occur.” counsel regarding the unjust sentencing recently The Oregon Cattlemen’s Association was handed out to Dwight and Steven Hammond.” founded in 1913 and works to promote environ He believes that now is the time for a mentally and socially sound industry practices, discussion to take place between all involved improve and strengthen the economics of the stakeholders. “Sincere and constructive conindustry, and protect its industry communities versations between government agencies and and private property rights. Oregon Cattlemen’s Association will continue.”
Statement from Representative Greg Walden on the End of the Situation at the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge U.S. Rep. Greg Walden (R-Hood River) today issued the following statement on the conclusion of the situation at the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge in Harney County, Ore.: “We can all be grateful that today has ended peacefully, and that this situation is finally over. Now, life in Harney County can begin to return to normal and the community can begin the long process of healing. I will continue working to solve the underlying issues that have
caused so much frustration in rural communities. We need meaningful changes to federal forest and land management policies, and we need to foster a more cooperative spirit between the federal agencies and the people who call areas like Harney County home.” Walden represents the people of Oregon’s Second Congressional District, which includes 20 counties in central, southern, and eastern Oregon (including Harney County).
Statement from Senator Wyden on the End of the Harney County Standoff “Oregonians across our state are grateful to the Harney County Sheriff’s Department, federal law enforcement, and local and state officials for ending this standoff without additional loss of life. The steady resolve of the Burns community and Harney County leaders like County Judge Steve Grasty and Sheriff Dave Ward has
kept this sad episode from sparking something much worse. Now that the shadow of violence is lifting from Harney County, Oregonians can return to what we do best -- building common ground for real success on the challenges facing our state.”
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This is Harney County
The 7 Wonders of Harney County-Oregon’s Big Country Playground
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alheur Wildlife Refuge is famous for deer, elk, antelope, bighorn sheep, and over 300 species of birds over 187,000 acres. The Refuge is home of the Harney County Migratory Bird Festival that welcomes the spring migration in April. Diamond Craters provides unique exploring of cinder cones and maars labeled by a scientist as “a museum of basaltic volcanism.” Discover picturesque scenes on the Steens Mountain Wilderness, a masterpiece of deep aspen groves, flowing meadows, glacier cut valleys, sheer cliffs, lakes and mountain streams. Relax at the numerous mineral Hot Springs throughout the county’s 10,000 square miles of land. Alvord Desert, at the base of Steens Mtn, is a playground for wind sails, hot air balloons and off road enthusiasts. Malheur National Forest provides a wide variety of camping and roads perfect for bicycling and off road cruising. Take an evening to Star Gaze at the millions of stars and celestial views that Harney County is nationally known for. Visit harneycounty.com or call the Harney County Chamber at 541.573.2636 for additional info. Photos courtesy of Harney County Chamber of Commerce Harney County Chamber of Commerce 484 North Broadway Burns, Oregon 97720 541-573-2636 info@harneycounty.com
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Northeast The Gorge Oregon Business Business News News
My Action Plan for Rural Oregon - Bud Pierce By Bud Pierce Canditate for Oregon Governor
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ddressing the crisis in rural Oregon starts with electing a governor who actually acknowledges rural Oregon is in crisis. This governor should not be part of the one-party rule that has presided over rural Oregon’s demise these last 30 years. The majestic and fruitful lands beyond Oregon’s I-5 corridor can no longer be seen solely as giant vacation lands and parks for recreating urban Oregonians. That’s not good for the proud residents of rural Oregon. That’s not good for our mountains, forests, and high desert lands. And that’s not good for our urban and suburban communities that pay for our “forgotten” rural Oregon in the form of higher social welfare costs and lower tax revenues for schools and state services in these impoverished communities. Here’s my plan for rural Oregon: One, acknowledge that rural Oregon is in crisis and act like it. Two, launch a six-year action plan to revive rural Oregon. Three, keep this initiative and similar (related) initiatives to reduce class sizes, to put more money into the pockets of working Oregonians, and to end traffic congestion at the center of Oregon’s public policy agenda. Every day. All year. OK, what would the specifics look like? Encourage Portland-centric businesses,
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such as Intel, to spread out across the state, opening up job opportunities in rural Oregon. The governor must ensure that the state spreads growth by creating more opportunities across Oregon, with the help of state and local incentives and targeted transportation infrastructure projects. Eliminate state regulations that make it more difficult for Oregon manufacturers to compete in the marketplace. For example, Oregon requires shipping of modular homes in much smaller loads than other states, greatly increasing transportation and ultimately home costs for Oregon manufacturers and buyers. Our state government needs to stop putting our manufacturers and their workers at a competitive disadvantage. Make the Port of Coos into a vibrant, deepwater port so our goods can be shipped out from southern Oregon instead of California, Washington, and Canada. Bring the weight of the governor’s office to bear on fixing the labor problems at the Port of Portland so our farmers and agribusinesses once again have regular shipping schedules. Increase timber harvest levels on our state lands under Oregon’s Forest Practices Act. Ensure our state forests can meet their legal production goals as set by the Oregon Forestry Board. This would create new jobs and preserve existing ones in our rural communities. It would also generate millions more in revenue for our counties and the state treasury. Push through projects that bring jobs to rural communities.
Bud Pierce
Push Washington, D.C. to increase harvest on our federal lands in an environmentally responsible and timely manner. Establish a system of functioning small rural airports across Oregon. I’ll be a balanced voice for rural Oregon and bring the citizens together. I’ll do all I can to incentivize the movement of people and resources to citizens who want to live in Oregon’s rural areas. The fact is that if we make rural Oregon successful, we make all of Oregon successful.
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